메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 17, Issue 2, 2004, Pages 220-233

Innate immune responses in respiratory syncytial virus infections

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ALPHA CHEMOKINE; BETA INTERFERON; CHEMOKINE; CYTOKINE; EOTAXIN; EPITHELIAL DERIVED NEUTROPHIL ACTIVATING FACTOR 78; INTERLEUKIN 11; INTERLEUKIN 8; LEUKOTRIENE; MONOCYTE CHEMOTACTIC PROTEIN 1; PROSTAGLANDIN; RANTES; SURFACTANT; THYMUS AND ACTIVATION REGULATED CHEMOKINE; TOLL LIKE RECEPTOR; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ALPHA;

EID: 3042776066     PISSN: 08828245     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1089/0882824041310612     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (50)

References (102)
  • 1
    • 0032853875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced interferon-gamma expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of infants with severe respiratory syncytial virus disease
    • Aberle, J.H., S.W. Aberle, M.N. Dworzak, et al. 1999. Reduced interferon-gamma expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of infants with severe respiratory syncytial virus disease. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 160:1263-1268.
    • (1999) Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. , vol.160 , pp. 1263-1268
    • Aberle, J.H.1    Aberle, S.W.2    Dworzak, M.N.3
  • 2
    • 0026518918 scopus 로고
    • Monocyte chemotactic and activating factor is a potent histamine-releasing factor for basophils
    • Alam, R., M.A. Let-Brown, P.A. Forsythe, et al. 1992. Monocyte chemotactic and activating factor is a potent histamine-releasing factor for basophils. J. Clin. Invest. 89:723-728.
    • (1992) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.89 , pp. 723-728
    • Alam, R.1    Let-Brown, M.A.2    Forsythe, P.A.3
  • 3
    • 0024777565 scopus 로고
    • Natural killer cell response to respiratory syncytial virus in the BALB/c mouse model
    • Anderson, J.J., M. Serin, J. Harrop, et al. 1989. Natural killer cell response to respiratory syncytial virus in the BALB/c mouse model. Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. 257:211-220.
    • (1989) Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. , vol.257 , pp. 211-220
    • Anderson, J.J.1    Serin, M.2    Harrop, J.3
  • 5
    • 0022499761 scopus 로고
    • Non-adrenergic non-cholinergic neural control of human airways
    • Barnes, P.J. 1986. Non-adrenergic non-cholinergic neural control of human airways. Arch. Int. Pharmacodyn 280:208-228.
    • (1986) Arch. Int. Pharmacodyn , vol.280 , pp. 208-228
    • Barnes, P.J.1
  • 6
    • 0033728967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surfactant protein A enhances uptake of respiratory syncytial virus by monocytes and U937 macrophages
    • Barr, F.E., H. Pedigo, T.R. Johnson, et al. 2000. Surfactant protein A enhances uptake of respiratory syncytial virus by monocytes and U937 macrophages. Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. 23:586-592.
    • (2000) Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. , vol.23 , pp. 586-592
    • Barr, F.E.1    Pedigo, H.2    Johnson, T.R.3
  • 7
    • 0032590196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Airway epithelial cell-induced activation of monocytes and eosinophils in respiratory syncytial virus infection
    • Becker, S., and J.M. Soukup. 1999. Airway epithelial cell-induced activation of monocytes and eosinophils in respiratory syncytial virus infection. Immunobiology 201:88-106.
    • (1999) Immunobiology , vol.201 , pp. 88-106
    • Becker, S.1    Soukup, J.M.2
  • 8
    • 0026316282 scopus 로고
    • Cytokine (tumor necrosis factor, IL-6 and IL-8) production by respiratory syncytial virus-infected human alveolar macrophages
    • Becker, S., J. Quay and J. Soukup. 1991. Cytokine (tumor necrosis factor, IL-6 and IL-8) production by respiratory syncytial virus-infected human alveolar macrophages. J. Immunol. 147:4307-4312.
    • (1991) J. Immunol. , vol.147 , pp. 4307-4312
    • Becker, S.1    Quay, J.2    Soukup, J.3
  • 9
    • 0032578912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respiratory syncytial virus induces the expression of 5-lipoxygenase and endothelin-1 in bronchial epithelial cells
    • Behera, A.K., M. Kumar, H. Matsuse, et al. 1998. Respiratory syncytial virus induces the expression of 5-lipoxygenase and endothelin-1 in bronchial epithelial cells. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 251:704-709.
    • (1998) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. , vol.251 , pp. 704-709
    • Behera, A.K.1    Kumar, M.2    Matsuse, H.3
  • 10
    • 0033842554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predominant type-2 response in infants with respiratory syncytial virus infection demonstrated by cytokine flow cytometry
    • Bendelja, K., A. Gagro, A. Bace, et al. 2000. Predominant type-2 response in infants with respiratory syncytial virus infection demonstrated by cytokine flow cytometry. Clin. Exp. Immunol. 121:332-338.
    • (2000) Clin. Exp. Immunol. , vol.121 , pp. 332-338
    • Bendelja, K.1    Gagro, A.2    Bace, A.3
  • 11
    • 0033009888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural killer cells in antiviral defense: Function and regulation by innate cytokines
    • Biron, C.A., K.B. Nguyen, G.C. Pien, et al. 1999. Natural killer cells in antiviral defense: function and regulation by innate cytokines. Annu. Rev. Immunol. 17:189-220.
    • (1999) Annu. Rev. Immunol. , vol.17 , pp. 189-220
    • Biron, C.A.1    Nguyen, K.B.2    Pien, G.C.3
  • 12
    • 0030786431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional induction of multiple cytokines by human respiratory syncytial virus requires activation of NF-kappa B and is inhibited by sodium salicylate and aspirin
    • Bitko, V., A. Velazquez, L. Yang, et al. 1997. Transcriptional induction of multiple cytokines by human respiratory syncytial virus requires activation of NF-kappa B and is inhibited by sodium salicylate and aspirin. Virology 232:369-378.
    • (1997) Virology , vol.232 , pp. 369-378
    • Bitko, V.1    Velazquez, A.2    Yang, L.3
  • 13
    • 0035425846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local interferon-gamma levels during respiratory syncytial virus lower respiratory tract infection are associated with disease severity
    • Bont, L., C.J. Heijnen, A. Kavelaars, et al. 2001. Local interferon-gamma levels during respiratory syncytial virus lower respiratory tract infection are associated with disease severity. J. Infect. Dis. 184:355-358.
    • (2001) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.184 , pp. 355-358
    • Bont, L.1    Heijnen, C.J.2    Kavelaars, A.3
  • 14
    • 0032739521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of respiratory syncytial virus persistence on airway responsiveness and inflammation in guinea-pigs
    • Bramley, A.M., T.Z. Vitalis, B.R. Wiggs, et al. 1999. Effects of respiratory syncytial virus persistence on airway responsiveness and inflammation in guinea-pigs. Eur. Respir. J. 14:1061-1067.
    • (1999) Eur. Respir. J. , vol.14 , pp. 1061-1067
    • Bramley, A.M.1    Vitalis, T.Z.2    Wiggs, B.R.3
  • 15
    • 0031951169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Essential roles of NF-kappa B and C/EBP in the regulation of ICAM-1 after respiratory syncytial virus infection of human respiratory epithelial cell cultures
    • Chini, B.A., M.A. Fiedler, L. Milligan, et al. 1998. Essential roles of NF-kappa B and C/EBP in the regulation of ICAM-1 after respiratory syncytial virus infection of human respiratory epithelial cell cultures. J. Virol. 72:1623-1626.
    • (1998) J. Virol. , vol.72 , pp. 1623-1626
    • Chini, B.A.1    Fiedler, M.A.2    Milligan, L.3
  • 16
    • 0027214362 scopus 로고
    • Alpha-2A-interferon for treatment of bronchiolitis caused by respiratory syncytial virus
    • Chipps, B.E., W.F. Sullivan, and J.M. Portnoy. 1993. Alpha-2A-interferon for treatment of bronchiolitis caused by respiratory syncytial virus. Pediatr. Infect. Dis. 12:653-658.
    • (1993) Pediatr. Infect. Dis. , vol.12 , pp. 653-658
    • Chipps, B.E.1    Sullivan, W.F.2    Portnoy, J.M.3
  • 17
    • 0000089226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respiratory syncytial virus
    • B.N. Fields, D.M. Knipe, and P.M. Howley (eds.). Lippincott-Raven, Philadelphia
    • Collins, P.L., K. McIntosh, and R.M. Chanock. 1996. Respiratory syncytial virus, pp. 1313-1351. In: B.N. Fields, D.M. Knipe, and P.M. Howley (eds.), Fields Virology, 3rd ed. Lippincott-Raven, Philadelphia.
    • (1996) Fields Virology, 3rd Ed. , pp. 1313-1351
    • Collins, P.L.1    McIntosh, K.2    Chanock, R.M.3
  • 18
    • 0031596883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recombinant human eosinophil-derived neurotoxin/RNase 2 functions as an effective antiviral agent against respiratory syncytial virus
    • Domachowske, J.B., K.D. Dyer, C.A. Bonville, et al. 1998. Recombinant human eosinophil-derived neurotoxin/RNase 2 functions as an effective antiviral agent against respiratory syncytial virus. J. Infect. Dis. 177:1458-1464.
    • (1998) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.177 , pp. 1458-1464
    • Domachowske, J.B.1    Dyer, K.D.2    Bonville, C.A.3
  • 19
    • 0032528298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eosinophil cationic protein/RNase 2: Another eosinophil ribonuclease with direct antiviral activity
    • Domachowske, J.B., K.D. Dyer, A.G. Adams, et al. 1998. Eosinophil cationic protein/RNase 2: another eosinophil ribonuclease with direct antiviral activity. Nucleic Acids Res. 26:3358-3363.
    • (1998) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.26 , pp. 3358-3363
    • Domachowske, J.B.1    Dyer, K.D.2    Adams, A.G.3
  • 20
    • 0032749366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Airway remodeling in asthma
    • Elias, J.A., Z. Zhu, G. Chupp, et al. 1999. Airway remodeling in asthma. J. Clin. Invest. 104:1001-1006.
    • (1999) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.104 , pp. 1001-1006
    • Elias, J.A.1    Zhu, Z.2    Chupp, G.3
  • 21
    • 0023729219 scopus 로고
    • Respiratory syncytial virus infection in immunocompromised adults
    • Englund, J.A., C.J. Sullivan, M.C. Jordan, et al. 1988. Respiratory syncytial virus infection in immunocompromised adults. Ann. Intern. Med. 109:203-208.
    • (1988) Ann. Intern. Med. , vol.109 , pp. 203-208
    • Englund, J.A.1    Sullivan, C.J.2    Jordan, M.C.3
  • 22
    • 0028830145 scopus 로고
    • Tryptase and IgE concentrations in the respiratory tract of infants with acute bronchiolitis
    • Everard, M.L., G. Fox, A.F. Walls, et al. 1995. Tryptase and IgE concentrations in the respiratory tract of infants with acute bronchiolitis. Arch. Dis. Child. 72:64-69.
    • (1995) Arch. Dis. Child. , vol.72 , pp. 64-69
    • Everard, M.L.1    Fox, G.2    Walls, A.F.3
  • 23
    • 0029177707 scopus 로고
    • Respiratory syncytial virus increases IL-8 gene expression and protein release in A549 cells
    • Fiedler, M.A., K. Wernk-Dollries, and J.M. Stark. 1995. Respiratory syncytial virus increases IL-8 gene expression and protein release in A549 cells. Am. J. Physiol. 269:L865-L872.
    • (1995) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.269
    • Fiedler, M.A.1    Wernk-Dollries, K.2    Stark, J.M.3
  • 24
    • 0028876610 scopus 로고
    • Alteration of pulmonary macrophage function by respiratory syncytial virus in vitro
    • Franke-Ullmann, G., C. Pfortner, P. Walter, et al. 1995. Alteration of pulmonary macrophage function by respiratory syncytial virus in vitro. J. Immunol. 154:268-280.
    • (1995) J. Immunol. , vol.154 , pp. 268-280
    • Franke-Ullmann, G.1    Pfortner, C.2    Walter, P.3
  • 25
    • 0035882454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macrophage inflammatory protein-1alpha (not T helper 2 cytokine) is associated with severe forms of respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis
    • Garofalo, R.P., J. Patti, K.A. Hintz, et al. 2001. Macrophage inflammatory protein-1alpha (not T helper 2 cytokine) is associated with severe forms of respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis. J. Infect. Dis. 184:393-399.
    • (2001) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.184 , pp. 393-399
    • Garofalo, R.P.1    Patti, J.2    Hintz, K.A.3
  • 26
    • 2142656355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production of interferon-gamma in respiratory syncytial virus infection of humans is not associated with interleukins 12 and 18
    • in press
    • Garofalo, R.P., K.H. Hintz, V. Hill, et al. Production of interferon-gamma in respiratory syncytial virus infection of humans is not associated with interleukins 12 and 18. J. Med Virol. (in press).
    • J. Med Virol.
    • Garofalo, R.P.1    Hintz, K.H.2    Hill, V.3
  • 27
    • 0026547094 scopus 로고
    • Eosinophil degranulation in the respiratory tract during naturally acquired respiratory syncytial virus infection
    • Garofalo, R., J.L. Kimpen, R.C. Welliver, et al. 1992. Eosinophil degranulation in the respiratory tract during naturally acquired respiratory syncytial virus infection. J. Pediatr. 120:28-32.
    • (1992) J. Pediatr. , vol.120 , pp. 28-32
    • Garofalo, R.1    Kimpen, J.L.2    Welliver, R.C.3
  • 28
    • 0032759064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surfactant protein A binds to the fusion glycoprotein of respiratory syncytial virus and neutralizes virion infectivity
    • Ghildyal, R., C. Hartley, A. Varrasso, et al. 1999. Surfactant protein A binds to the fusion glycoprotein of respiratory syncytial virus and neutralizes virion infectivity. J. Infect. Dis. 180:2009-2013.
    • (1999) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.180 , pp. 2009-2013
    • Ghildyal, R.1    Hartley, C.2    Varrasso, A.3
  • 29
    • 0022589125 scopus 로고
    • Risk of primary infection and reinfection with respiratory syncytial virus
    • Glezen, W.P., L.H. Taber, A.L. Frank, et al. 1986. Risk of primary infection and reinfection with respiratory syncytial virus. Am. J. Dis. Child. 140:543-546.
    • (1986) Am. J. Dis. Child. , vol.140 , pp. 543-546
    • Glezen, W.P.1    Taber, L.H.2    Frank, A.L.3
  • 30
    • 0035987454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respiratory syncytial virus and pulmonary surfactant
    • Griese, M. 2002. Respiratory syncytial virus and pulmonary surfactant. Viral Immunol. 15:357-363.
    • (2002) Viral Immunol. , vol.15 , pp. 357-363
    • Griese, M.1
  • 31
    • 0035158630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inducible expression of inflammatory chemokines in respiratory syncytial virus-infected mice: Role of MIP-1alpha in lung pathology
    • Haeberle, H.A., W.A. Kuziel, H.J. Dieterich, et al. 2001. Inducible expression of inflammatory chemokines in respiratory syncytial virus-infected mice: role of MIP-1alpha in lung pathology. J. Virol. 75:878-890.
    • (2001) J. Virol. , vol.75 , pp. 878-890
    • Haeberle, H.A.1    Kuziel, W.A.2    Dieterich, H.J.3
  • 32
    • 0036838764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respiratory syncytial virus-induced activation of NF-kappa B in the lung involves alveolar macrophages and TLR-4-dependent pathways
    • Haeberle, H.A., R. Takizawa, A. Casola, et al. 2002. Respiratory syncytial virus-induced activation of NF-kappa B in the lung involves alveolar macrophages and TLR-4-dependent pathways. J. Infect. Dis. 186:1199-1206.
    • (2002) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.186 , pp. 1199-1206
    • Haeberle, H.A.1    Takizawa, R.2    Casola, A.3
  • 33
    • 0000576455 scopus 로고
    • G.L. Mandel, J.E. Bennett, and R. Dolin (eds.), Churchill-Livingston, New York
    • Hall, C.B., and C.A. McCarthy. 1995. Principles and practice of infectious diseases, pp. 1501-1518. In: G.L. Mandel, J.E. Bennett, and R. Dolin (eds.), Churchill-Livingston, New York.
    • (1995) Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases , pp. 1501-1518
    • Hall, C.B.1    McCarthy, C.A.2
  • 34
    • 0026590118 scopus 로고
    • An outbreak of respiratory syncytial virus in a bone marrow transplant center
    • Harrington, R.D., T.M. Hooton, R.C. Hackman, et al. 1992. An outbreak of respiratory syncytial virus in a bone marrow transplant center. J. Infect. Dis. 165:987-993.
    • (1992) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.165 , pp. 987-993
    • Harrington, R.D.1    Hooton, T.M.2    Hackman, R.C.3
  • 35
    • 0034768425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of TLR-4 in innate immunity to respiratory syncytial virus
    • Haynes, L.M., D.D. Moore, E.A. Kurt-Jones, et al. 2001. Involvement of TLR-4 in innate immunity to respiratory syncytial virus. J. Virol. 75:10730-10737.
    • (2001) J. Virol. , vol.75 , pp. 10730-10737
    • Haynes, L.M.1    Moore, D.D.2    Kurt-Jones, E.A.3
  • 36
    • 0034060308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lung surfactant protein A provides a route of entry for respiratory syncytial virus into host cells
    • Hickling, T.P., R. Malhotra, H. Bright, et al. 2000. Lung surfactant protein A provides a route of entry for respiratory syncytial virus into host cells. Viral Immunol. 13:125-135.
    • (2000) Viral Immunol. , vol.13 , pp. 125-135
    • Hickling, T.P.1    Malhotra, R.2    Bright, H.3
  • 37
    • 0032721616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A recombinant trimeric surfactant protein D carbohydrate recognition domain inhibits respiratory syncytial virus infection in vitro and in vivo
    • Hickling, T.P., H. Bright, K. Wing, et al. 1999. A recombinant trimeric surfactant protein D carbohydrate recognition domain inhibits respiratory syncytial virus infection in vitro and in vivo. Eur. J. Immunol. 29:3478-3484.
    • (1999) Eur. J. Immunol. , vol.29 , pp. 3478-3484
    • Hickling, T.P.1    Bright, H.2    Wing, K.3
  • 38
    • 0742272598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of promoter variants of IL-10, IL-9 and TNF-alpha genes on respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis
    • Hoebee, B., L. Bont, E. Rietveld, et al. 2004. Influence of promoter variants of IL-10, IL-9 and TNF-alpha genes on respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis. J. Infect. Dis. 189:239-247.
    • (2004) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.189 , pp. 239-247
    • Hoebee, B.1    Bont, L.2    Rietveld, E.3
  • 39
    • 0034490941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of dendritic cell populations in the respiratory tract
    • Holt, P.G., and P.A. Stumbles. 2000. Characterization of dendritic cell populations in the respiratory tract. J. Aerosol Med. 13:361-367.
    • (2000) J. Aerosol. Med. , vol.13 , pp. 361-367
    • Holt, P.G.1    Stumbles, P.A.2
  • 40
    • 0032442632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severity of respiratory syncytial virus disease related to type and genotype of virus and to cytokine values in nasopharyngeal secretions
    • Hornsleth, A., B. Klug, M. Nir, et al. 1998. Severity of respiratory syncytial virus disease related to type and genotype of virus and to cytokine values in nasopharyngeal secretions. Pediatr. Infect. Dis. 17:1114-1121.
    • (1998) Pediatr. Infect. Dis. , vol.17 , pp. 1114-1121
    • Hornsleth, A.1    Klug, B.2    Nir, M.3
  • 41
    • 0036070540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nerve growth factor and nerve growth factor receptors in respiratory syncytial virus-infected lungs
    • Hu, C., K. Wedde-Beer, A. Auais, et al. 2002. Nerve growth factor and nerve growth factor receptors in respiratory syncytial virus-infected lungs. Am J. Physiol. Lung Cell Mol. Physiol. 28:L494-L502.
    • (2002) Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell Mol. Physiol. , vol.28
    • Hu, C.1    Wedde-Beer, K.2    Auais, A.3
  • 42
    • 0038448930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bidirectional interactions between antigen-bearing respiratory tract dendritic cells and T cells precede the late phase reaction in experimental asthma: DC activation occurs in the airway mucosa but not in the lung parenchyma
    • Huh, J.C., D.H. Strickland, F.L. Jahnsen, et al. 2003. Bidirectional interactions between antigen-bearing respiratory tract dendritic cells and T cells precede the late phase reaction in experimental asthma: DC activation occurs in the airway mucosa but not in the lung parenchyma. J. Exp. Med. 198:19-30.
    • (2003) J. Exp. Med. , vol.198 , pp. 19-30
    • Huh, J.C.1    Strickland, D.H.2    Jahnsen, F.L.3
  • 43
    • 0141617470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variants of the chemokine receptor CCR5 are associated with severe bronchiolitis caused by respiratory syncytial virus
    • Hull, J., K. Rowlands, E. Lockhart, et al. 2003. Variants of the chemokine receptor CCR5 are associated with severe bronchiolitis caused by respiratory syncytial virus. J. Infect. Dis. 188:904-907.
    • (2003) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.188 , pp. 904-907
    • Hull, J.1    Rowlands, K.2    Lockhart, E.3
  • 44
    • 0033666337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis with the interleukin-8 gene region in UK families
    • Hull, J., A. Thomson, and D. Kwiatkowski. 2000. Association of respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis with the interleukin-8 gene region in UK families. Thorax 55:1023-1027.
    • (2000) Thorax , vol.55 , pp. 1023-1027
    • Hull, J.1    Thomson, A.2    Kwiatkowski, D.3
  • 45
    • 0034918099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unusual haplotypic structure of IL-8, a susceptibility locus for a common respiratory virus
    • Hull, J., H. Ackerman, K. Isles, et al. 2001. Unusual haplotypic structure of IL-8, a susceptibility locus for a common respiratory virus. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 69:413-419.
    • (2001) Am. J. Hum. Genet. , vol.69 , pp. 413-419
    • Hull, J.1    Ackerman, H.2    Isles, K.3
  • 46
    • 0034807183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of tumor necrosis factor reduces the severity of virus-specific ling immunopathology
    • Hussell, T., A. Pennycook, and P.J. Openshaw. 2001. Inhibition of tumor necrosis factor reduces the severity of virus-specific ling immunopathology. Eur. J. Immunol. 31:2566-2573.
    • (2001) Eur. J. Immunol. , vol.31 , pp. 2566-2573
    • Hussell, T.1    Pennycook, A.2    Openshaw, P.J.3
  • 47
    • 0031735230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • + T cell recruitment during respiratory syncytial virus infection
    • + T cell recruitment during respiratory syncytial virus infection. J. Gen. Virol. 79:2593-2601.
    • (1998) J. Gen. Virol. , vol.79 , pp. 2593-2601
    • Hussell, T.1    Openshaw, P.J.2
  • 48
    • 0034672004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IL-12-activated NK cells reduce lung eosinophilia to the attachment protein of respiratory syncytial virus but do not enhance the severity of illness in CD8 T cell-immunodeficient conditions
    • Hussell, T., and P.J. Openshaw. 2000. IL-12-activated NK cells reduce lung eosinophilia to the attachment protein of respiratory syncytial virus but do not enhance the severity of illness in CD8 T cell-immunodeficient conditions. J. Immunol. 165:7109-7115.
    • (2000) J. Immunol. , vol.165 , pp. 7109-7115
    • Hussell, T.1    Openshaw, P.J.2
  • 49
    • 0036223536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NK T cells contribute to expansion of CD8 T cells and amplification of antiviral immune responses to respiratory syncytial virus
    • Johnson, T.R., S. Hong, L. Van Kaer, et al. 2002. NK T cells contribute to expansion of CD8 T cells and amplification of antiviral immune responses to respiratory syncytial virus. J. Virol. 76:4294-4303.
    • (2002) J. Virol. , vol.76 , pp. 4294-4303
    • Johnson, T.R.1    Hong, S.2    Van Kaer, L.3
  • 50
    • 0031737168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of IL-2 levels in nasopharyngeal and endotrachea aspirates of babies with respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis
    • Joshi, P., A. Kakakios, J. Jayasekera, et al. 1998. A comparison of IL-2 levels in nasopharyngeal and endotrachea aspirates of babies with respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 102:618-620.
    • (1998) J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. , vol.102 , pp. 618-620
    • Joshi, P.1    Kakakios, A.2    Jayasekera, J.3
  • 51
    • 0031066876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Upregulation of neuropeptides and neuropeptide receptors in a murine model of immune inflammation in lung parenchyma
    • Kaltreider, H.B., S. Ichikawa, P.K. Byrd, et al. 1997. Upregulation of neuropeptides and neuropeptide receptors in a murine model of immune inflammation in lung parenchyma [Abstract]. Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. 16:133-144.
    • (1997) Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. , vol.16 , pp. 133-144
    • Kaltreider, H.B.1    Ichikawa, S.2    Byrd, P.K.3
  • 52
    • 0035131571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction and regulation of nitric oxide synthase in airway epithelial cells by respiratory syncytial virus
    • Kao, Y.J., P.A. Piedra, G.L. Larsen, et al. 2001. Induction and regulation of nitric oxide synthase in airway epithelial cells by respiratory syncytial virus. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 163:532-539.
    • (2001) Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. , vol.163 , pp. 532-539
    • Kao, Y.J.1    Piedra, P.A.2    Larsen, G.L.3
  • 53
    • 0016893318 scopus 로고
    • Cell-mediated immunity to respiratory syncytial virus induced by inactivated vaccine or by infection
    • Kim, H.W., S.L. Leikin, J. Arrobio, et al. 1976. Cell-mediated immunity to respiratory syncytial virus induced by inactivated vaccine or by infection. Pediatr. Res. 10:75-78.
    • (1976) Pediatr. Res. , vol.10 , pp. 75-78
    • Kim, H.W.1    Leikin, S.L.2    Arrobio, J.3
  • 54
    • 0014495251 scopus 로고
    • Respiratory syncytial virus disease in infants despite prior administration of antigenic inactivated vaccine
    • Kim, H.W., J.G. Canchola, C.D. Brandt, et al. 1969. Respiratory syncytial virus disease in infants despite prior administration of antigenic inactivated vaccine. Am. J. Epidemiol. 89:422-434.
    • (1969) Am. J. Epidemiol. , vol.89 , pp. 422-434
    • Kim, H.W.1    Canchola, J.G.2    Brandt, C.D.3
  • 55
    • 0035121922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exaggerated neurogenic inflammation and substance P receptor upregulation in RSV-infected weanling rats
    • King, K.A., C. Hu, M.M. Rodriguez, et al. 2001. Exaggerated neurogenic inflammation and substance P receptor upregulation in RSV-infected weanling rats. Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. 24:101-107.
    • (2001) Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. , vol.24 , pp. 101-107
    • King, K.A.1    Hu, C.2    Rodriguez, M.M.3
  • 56
    • 0041656418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in participation of innate and adaptive immunity to respiratory syncytial virus in adults and neonates
    • Krishnan, S., M. Craven, R.C. Welliver, et al. 2003. Differences in participation of innate and adaptive immunity to respiratory syncytial virus in adults and neonates. J. Infect. Dis. 188:433-439.
    • (2003) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.188 , pp. 433-439
    • Krishnan, S.1    Craven, M.2    Welliver, R.C.3
  • 57
    • 5944261457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pattern recognition receptors TLR4 and CD14 mediate response to respiratory syncytial virus
    • Kurt-Jones, E.A., L. Popva, L. Kwinn, et al. 2000. Pattern recognition receptors TLR4 and CD14 mediate response to respiratory syncytial virus. Nat. Immunol. 1:398-401.
    • (2000) Nat. Immunol. , vol.1 , pp. 398-401
    • Kurt-Jones, E.A.1    Popva, L.2    Kwinn, L.3
  • 58
    • 0036113682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surfactant protein D gene polymorphism associated with severe respiratory syncytial virus infection
    • Lahti, M., J. Lofgren, R. Martilla, et al. 2002. Surfactant protein D gene polymorphism associated with severe respiratory syncytial virus infection. Pediatr. Res. 51:696-699.
    • (2002) Pediatr. Res. , vol.51 , pp. 696-699
    • Lahti, M.1    Lofgren, J.2    Martilla, R.3
  • 59
    • 0033144464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allergen-induced changes in the bone-marrow progenitor and airway dendritic cells in sensitized rats
    • Lambrecht, B.N., I. Carro-Muino, K. Vermaelen, et al. 1999. Allergen-induced changes in the bone-marrow progenitor and airway dendritic cells in sensitized rats. Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. 20:1165-1174.
    • (1999) Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. , vol.20 , pp. 1165-1174
    • Lambrecht, B.N.1    Carro-Muino, I.2    Vermaelen, K.3
  • 60
    • 0033968962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitization to inhaled antigen by intratracheal instillation of dendritic cells
    • Lambrecht, B.N., R.A. Peleman, G.R. Bullock, et al. 2000. Sensitization to inhaled antigen by intratracheal instillation of dendritic cells. Clin. Exp. Allergy 30:214-224.
    • (2000) Clin. Exp. Allergy , vol.30 , pp. 214-224
    • Lambrecht, B.N.1    Peleman, R.A.2    Bullock, G.R.3
  • 61
    • 0033497811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural control mechanisms within airways: Disruption by respiratory syncytial virus
    • Larsen, G.L., and G.N. Colasurdo. 1999. Neural control mechanisms within airways: disruption by respiratory syncytial virus. J. Pediatr. 135:S21-S27.
    • (1999) J. Pediatr. , vol.135
    • Larsen, G.L.1    Colasurdo, G.N.2
  • 62
    • 0036549469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An update on respiratory syncytial virus epidemiology: A developed country perspective
    • Law, B.J., X. Carbonell-Estrany, and E.A. Simoes. 2002. An update on respiratory syncytial virus epidemiology: a developed country perspective. Respir. Med. 96:S1-S7.
    • (2002) Respir. Med. , vol.96
    • Law, B.J.1    Carbonell-Estrany, X.2    Simoes, E.A.3
  • 63
    • 0035094928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary collectins and innate host defense of the lung
    • Levine, A.M., and J.A. Whitsett. 2001. Pulmonary collectins and innate host defense of the lung. Microbes Infect. 3:161-166.
    • (2001) Microbes Infect. , vol.3 , pp. 161-166
    • Levine, A.M.1    Whitsett, J.A.2
  • 64
    • 0032929360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surfactant protein A enhances respiratory syncytial virus clearance in vivo
    • Levine, A.M., J. Gwozdz, J. Stark, et al. 1999. Surfactant protein A enhances respiratory syncytial virus clearance in vivo. J. Clin. Invest. 103:1015-1021.
    • (1999) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.103 , pp. 1015-1021
    • Levine, A.M.1    Gwozdz, J.2    Stark, J.3
  • 65
    • 0036467610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between surfactant protein A gene locus and severe respiratory syncytial virus infection in infants
    • Lofgren, J., M. Ramet, M. Renko, et al. 2002. Association between surfactant protein A gene locus and severe respiratory syncytial virus infection in infants. J. Infect. Dis. 185:283-289.
    • (2002) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.185 , pp. 283-289
    • Lofgren, J.1    Ramet, M.2    Renko, M.3
  • 66
    • 0035879289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respiratory syncytial virus predisposes mice to augmented allergic airway responses via IL-13-mediated mechanisms
    • Lukacs, N.W., K.K. Tekkanat, A. Berlin, et al. 2001. Respiratory syncytial virus predisposes mice to augmented allergic airway responses via IL-13-mediated mechanisms. J. Immunol. 167:1060-1065.
    • (2001) J. Immunol. , vol.167 , pp. 1060-1065
    • Lukacs, N.W.1    Tekkanat, K.K.2    Berlin, A.3
  • 67
    • 0031925201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activator protein-1 is the preferred transcription factor for cooperative interaction with NF-kappa B in respiratory syncytial virus-induced IL-8 gene expression in airway epithelium
    • Mastronarde, J.G., M.M. Monick, N. Mukaida, et al. 1998. Activator protein-1 is the preferred transcription factor for cooperative interaction with NF-kappa B in respiratory syncytial virus-induced IL-8 gene expression in airway epithelium. J. Infect. Dis. 177:1275-1281.
    • (1998) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.177 , pp. 1275-1281
    • Mastronarde, J.G.1    Monick, M.M.2    Mukaida, N.3
  • 68
    • 0029114720 scopus 로고
    • Respiratory syncytial virus replication in human lung epithelial cells: Inhibition by tumor necrosis factor alpha and interferon beta
    • Merolla, R., N.A. Rebert, P.T. Tsiviste, et al. 1995. Respiratory syncytial virus replication in human lung epithelial cells: inhibition by tumor necrosis factor alpha and interferon beta. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 152:1358-1366.
    • (1995) Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. , vol.152 , pp. 1358-1366
    • Merolla, R.1    Rebert, N.A.2    Tsiviste, P.T.3
  • 69
    • 0027482338 scopus 로고
    • Respiratory syncytial virus lung infections in infants: Immunoregulatory role of infected alveolar macrophages
    • Midulla, F., A. Villani, J.R. Panuska, et al. 1993. Respiratory syncytial virus lung infections in infants: immunoregulatory role of infected alveolar macrophages. J. Infect. Dis. 168:1515-1519.
    • (1993) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.168 , pp. 1515-1519
    • Midulla, F.1    Villani, A.2    Panuska, J.R.3
  • 70
    • 0347362785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respiratory syncytial virus up-regulates TLR4 and sensitizes airway epithelial cells to endotoxin
    • Monick, M.M., T.O. Yarovinsky, L.S. Power, et al. 2003. Respiratory syncytial virus up-regulates TLR4 and sensitizes airway epithelial cells to endotoxin. J. Biol. Chem. 278:53035-53044.
    • (2003) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.278 , pp. 53035-53044
    • Monick, M.M.1    Yarovinsky, T.O.2    Power, L.S.3
  • 71
    • 78651040655 scopus 로고
    • Recovery of cytopathogenic agent from chimpanzee with coryza
    • Morris, J.A., R.E. Blount, and R.E. Savage. 1956. Recovery of cytopathogenic agent from chimpanzee with coryza. Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 92:544-594.
    • (1956) Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. , vol.92 , pp. 544-594
    • Morris, J.A.1    Blount, R.E.2    Savage, R.E.3
  • 72
    • 0029940874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective role of TNF-alpha in respiratory syncytial virus infection in vitro and in vivo
    • Neuzil, K.M., Y. Tang, and B.S. Graham. 1996. Protective role of TNF-alpha in respiratory syncytial virus infection in vitro and in vivo. Am. J. Med. Sci. 311:201-204.
    • (1996) Am. J. Med. Sci. , vol.311 , pp. 201-204
    • Neuzil, K.M.1    Tang, Y.2    Graham, B.S.3
  • 73
    • 0027136589 scopus 로고
    • Respiratory syncytial virus-induced cytokine production by a human bronchial epithelial cell line
    • Noah, T.L., and S. Becker. 1993. Respiratory syncytial virus-induced cytokine production by a human bronchial epithelial cell line. Am. J. Physiol. 265:L472-L478.
    • (1993) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.265
    • Noah, T.L.1    Becker, S.2
  • 74
    • 0028958139 scopus 로고
    • Nasal cytokine production in viral acute upper respiratory infection in childhood
    • Noah, T.L., F.W. Henderson, I.A. Wortman, et al. 1995. Nasal cytokine production in viral acute upper respiratory infection in childhood. J. Infect. Dis. 171:584-592.
    • (1995) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.171 , pp. 584-592
    • Noah, T.L.1    Henderson, F.W.2    Wortman, I.A.3
  • 75
    • 0031949557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell-specific expression of RANTES, MCP-1 and MIP-1α by lower airway epithelial cells and eosinophils infected with respiratory syncytial virus
    • Olszewska-Pazdrak, B., A. Casola, T. Saito, et al. 1998. Cell-specific expression of RANTES, MCP-1 and MIP-1α by lower airway epithelial cells and eosinophils infected with respiratory syncytial virus. J. Virol. 72:4756-4764.
    • (1998) J. Virol. , vol.72 , pp. 4756-4764
    • Olszewska-Pazdrak, B.1    Casola, A.2    Saito, T.3
  • 77
    • 0033052424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of inhaled nitric oxide on respiratory mechanics in ventilated infants with RSV bronchiolitis
    • Patel, N.R., J. Hammer, S. Nichani, et al. 1999. Effect of inhaled nitric oxide on respiratory mechanics in ventilated infants with RSV bronchiolitis. Intensive Care Med. 25:81-97.
    • (1999) Intensive Care Med. , vol.25 , pp. 81-97
    • Patel, N.R.1    Hammer, J.2    Nichani, S.3
  • 78
    • 0028880104 scopus 로고
    • Tachykinin peptides, receptors and peptidases in airway disease
    • Piedimonte, G. 1995. Tachykinin peptides, receptors and peptidases in airway disease. Exp. Lung Res. 21:809-834.
    • (1995) Exp. Lung Res. , vol.21 , pp. 809-834
    • Piedimonte, G.1
  • 79
    • 0032758458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respiratory syncytial virus upregulates expression of substance P receptor in rat lungs
    • Piedimonte, G., M.M. Rodriguez, K.A. King, et al. 1999. Respiratory syncytial virus upregulates expression of substance P receptor in rat lungs. Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell Mol. Physiol. 277:L831-L840.
    • (1999) Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell Mol. Physiol. , vol.277
    • Piedimonte, G.1    Rodriguez, M.M.2    King, K.A.3
  • 80
    • 0037326203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of neuroimmune mechanisms to airway inflammation and remodeling during and after respiratory syncytial virus infection
    • Piedimonte, G. 2003. Contribution of neuroimmune mechanisms to airway inflammation and remodeling during and after respiratory syncytial virus infection. Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. 22:S66-S75.
    • (2003) Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. , vol.22
    • Piedimonte, G.1
  • 81
    • 0035722711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neutrophins in bronchial asthma
    • Renz, H. 2001. Neutrophins in bronchial asthma. Respir. Res. 2:265-268.
    • (2001) Respir. Res. , vol.2 , pp. 265-268
    • Renz, H.1
  • 82
    • 0003098902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiinflammatory actions of VIP in the lungs and airways
    • S.I. Said (ed.). Dekker, New York
    • Said, S.I. 1998. Antiinflammatory actions of VIP in the lungs and airways, pp. 345-362. In: S.I. Said (ed.), Proinflammatory and Anti-Inflammatory Pepetides. Vol. 112. Dekker, New York.
    • (1998) Proinflammatory and Anti-Inflammatory Pepetides , vol.112 , pp. 345-362
    • Said, S.I.1
  • 83
    • 0033065482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated cytokine concentrations in the nasopharyngeal and tracheal secretions of children with respiratory syncytial virus
    • Sheeran, P., H. Jafri, C. Carubelli, et al. 1999. Elevated cytokine concentrations in the nasopharyngeal and tracheal secretions of children with respiratory syncytial virus. Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. 18:115-122.
    • (1999) Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. , vol.18 , pp. 115-122
    • Sheeran, P.1    Jafri, H.2    Carubelli, C.3
  • 84
    • 0025289205 scopus 로고
    • Plasma elevations of histamine and a prostaglandin metabolite in acute bronchiolitis
    • Skoner, D.P., P. Fireman, L. Caliguiri, et al. 1990. Plasma elevations of histamine and a prostaglandin metabolite in acute bronchiolitis. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 142:359-364.
    • (1990) Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. , vol.142 , pp. 359-364
    • Skoner, D.P.1    Fireman, P.2    Caliguiri, L.3
  • 85
    • 0036113489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis: Disease severity, interleukin-8 and virus genotype
    • Smyth, R.L., K.J. Mobbs, U. O'Hea, et al. 2002. Respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis: disease severity, interleukin-8 and virus genotype. Pediatr. Pulmonol. 33:339-346.
    • (2002) Pediatr. Pulmonol. , vol.33 , pp. 339-346
    • Smyth, R.L.1    Mobbs, K.J.2    O'Hea, U.3
  • 86
    • 0038203054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of monocytes and eosinophils in human respiratory syncytial virus infection in vitro
    • Soukup, J.M., and S. Becker. 2003. Role of monocytes and eosinophils in human respiratory syncytial virus infection in vitro. Clin. Immunol. 107:178-185.
    • (2003) Clin. Immunol. , vol.107 , pp. 178-185
    • Soukup, J.M.1    Becker, S.2
  • 88
    • 0032528433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respiratory syncytial virus-induced RANTES production from human bronchial epithelial cells is dependent on NF-kappa B nuclear binding and is inhibited by adenovirus-mediated expression of inhibitor of kappa B alpha
    • Thomas, L.H., J.S. Friedland, M. Sharland, et al. 1998. Respiratory syncytial virus-induced RANTES production from human bronchial epithelial cells is dependent on NF-kappa B nuclear binding and is inhibited by adenovirus-mediated expression of inhibitor of kappa B alpha. J. Immunol. 161:1007-1016.
    • (1998) J. Immunol. , vol.161 , pp. 1007-1016
    • Thomas, L.H.1    Friedland, J.S.2    Sharland, M.3
  • 89
    • 0031298532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IL-11 regulates macrophage effector function through the inhibition of nuclear factor-kappa B
    • Trepicchio, W.L., L. Wang, M. Bozza, et al. 1997. IL-11 regulates macrophage effector function through the inhibition of nuclear factor-kappa B. J. Immuol. 159:5661-5670.
    • (1997) J. Immuol. , vol.159 , pp. 5661-5670
    • Trepicchio, W.L.1    Wang, L.2    Bozza, M.3
  • 90
    • 0032990672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respiratory syncytial virus infection of human respiratory epithelial cells enhances inducible nitric oxide synthase gene expression
    • Tsutsumi, H., R. Takeuchi, M. Ohsaki, et al. 1999. Respiratory syncytial virus infection of human respiratory epithelial cells enhances inducible nitric oxide synthase gene expression. J. Leukoc Biol. 66:99-104.
    • (1999) J. Leukoc Biol. , vol.66 , pp. 99-104
    • Tsutsumi, H.1    Takeuchi, R.2    Ohsaki, M.3
  • 91
    • 0012727976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased production of IFN-gamma and cysteinyl leukotrienes in virus-induced wheezing
    • van Schaik, S.M., D.A. Tristram, I.S. Nagpal, et al. 1999. Increased production of IFN-gamma and cysteinyl leukotrienes in virus-induced wheezing. J. Allery of Clin. Immunol. 103:630-636.
    • (1999) J. Allery of Clin. Immunol. , vol.103 , pp. 630-636
    • Van Schaik, S.M.1    Tristram, D.A.2    Nagpal, I.S.3
  • 92
    • 0033816254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of interferon-gamma in the pathogenesis of primary respiratory syncytial virus infection in BALB/c mice
    • van Schaik, S.M., N. Obut, G. Enhorning, et al. 2000. Role of interferon-gamma in the pathogenesis of primary respiratory syncytial virus infection in BALB/c mice. J. Med. Virol. 62:257-266.
    • (2000) J. Med. Virol. , vol.62 , pp. 257-266
    • Van Schaik, S.M.1    Obut, N.2    Enhorning, G.3
  • 93
    • 0023813595 scopus 로고
    • The release of leukotrienes in the respiratory tract during infection with respiratory syncytial virus: Role in obstructive airway disease
    • Volovitz, B., R.C. Welliver, G. DeCastro, et al. 1988. The release of leukotrienes in the respiratory tract during infection with respiratory syncytial virus: role in obstructive airway disease. Pediatr. Res. 24:504-507.
    • (1988) Pediatr. Res. , vol.24 , pp. 504-507
    • Volovitz, B.1    Welliver, R.C.2    DeCastro, G.3
  • 94
    • 0031683179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neutrophils induce damage to respiratory epithelial cells infected with respiratory syncytial virus
    • Wang, S.-Z., H. Xu, A. Wraith, et al. 1998. Neutrophils induce damage to respiratory epithelial cells infected with respiratory syncytial virus. Eur. Respir. J. 12:612-618.
    • (1998) Eur. Respir. J. , vol.12 , pp. 612-618
    • Wang, S.-Z.1    Xu, H.2    Wraith, A.3
  • 95
    • 0034101958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The interaction of neutrophils with respiratory epithelial cells in viral infection
    • Wang, S., and K.D. Forsyth. 2000. The interaction of neutrophils with respiratory epithelial cells in viral infection. Respirology 5:1-9.
    • (2000) Respirology , vol.5 , pp. 1-9
    • Wang, S.1    Forsyth, K.D.2
  • 96
    • 0036087703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leukotrienes mediate neurogenic inflammation in lungs of young rats infected with respiratory syncytial virus
    • Wedde-Beer, K., C. Hu, M.M. Rodriguez, et al. 2002. Leukotrienes mediate neurogenic inflammation in lungs of young rats infected with respiratory syncytial virus. Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell Mol. Physiol. 282:L1143-L1150.
    • (2002) Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell Mol. Physiol. , vol.282
    • Wedde-Beer, K.1    Hu, C.2    Rodriguez, M.M.3
  • 97
    • 0019388384 scopus 로고
    • The development of respiratory syncytial virus-specific IgE and the release of histamine in nasopharyngeal secretions after infection
    • Welliver, R.C., D.T. Wong, M. Sun, et al. 1981. The development of respiratory syncytial virus-specific IgE and the release of histamine in nasopharyngeal secretions after infection. N. Engl. J. Med. 305:841-845.
    • (1981) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.305 , pp. 841-845
    • Welliver, R.C.1    Wong, D.T.2    Sun, M.3
  • 98
    • 0035999362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beta-chemokines, but neither T helper type 1 not T helper type 2 cytokines, correlate with severity of illness during respiratory syncytial virus infection
    • Welliver, R.C., R.P. Garofalo, and P.L. Ogra. 2002. Beta-chemokines, but neither T helper type 1 not T helper type 2 cytokines, correlate with severity of illness during respiratory syncytial virus infection. Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. 21:457-461.
    • (2002) Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. , vol.21 , pp. 457-461
    • Welliver, R.C.1    Garofalo, R.P.2    Ogra, P.L.3
  • 99
    • 0037526578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zileuton reduces respiratory illness and lung inflammation, in respiratory syncytial virus infection, in mice
    • Welliver, R.C., II, K.H. Hintz, M. Glori, et al. 2003. Zileuton reduces respiratory illness and lung inflammation, in respiratory syncytial virus infection, in mice. J. Infect. Dis. 187:1773-1779.
    • (2003) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.187 , pp. 1773-1779
    • Welliver II, R.C.1    Hintz, K.H.2    Glori, M.3
  • 100
    • 0029154365 scopus 로고
    • Combination therapy with aerosolized ribavirin and intravenous immunoglobulin for respiratory syncytial virus disease in adult bone marrow transplant recipients
    • Whimbey, E., R.E. Champlin, J.A. Englund, et al. 1995. Combination therapy with aerosolized ribavirin and intravenous immunoglobulin for respiratory syncytial virus disease in adult bone marrow transplant recipients. Bone Marrow Transplant. 16:393-399.
    • (1995) Bone Marrow Transplant , vol.16 , pp. 393-399
    • Whimbey, E.1    Champlin, R.E.2    Englund, J.A.3
  • 101
    • 0028277634 scopus 로고
    • Eosinophil cationic protein in nasopharyngeal secretions and serum of infants infected with respiratory syncytial virus
    • Zelaya, C., E.A. Orvell, and O. Strannegard. 1994. Eosinophil cationic protein in nasopharyngeal secretions and serum of infants infected with respiratory syncytial virus. Pediatr. Allergy Immunol. 5:100-106.
    • (1994) Pediatr. Allergy Immunol. , vol.5 , pp. 100-106
    • Zelaya, C.1    Orvell, E.A.2    Strannegard, O.3
  • 102
    • 0034858077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of respiratory syncytial virus-induced chemokine gene networks in lower airway epithelial cells revealed by cDNA microarrays
    • Zhang, Y., B.A. Luxon, A. Casola, et al. 2001. Expression of respiratory syncytial virus-induced chemokine gene networks in lower airway epithelial cells revealed by cDNA microarrays. J. Virol. 75:9044-9058.
    • (2001) J. Virol. , vol.75 , pp. 9044-9058
    • Zhang, Y.1    Luxon, B.A.2    Casola, A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.