-
1
-
-
0034955141
-
Recommended diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: Guidelines from the International Panel on the Diagnosis of Multiple Sclerosis
-
McDonald WI, Compston A, Edan G, et al. Recommended diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: guidelines from the International Panel on the Diagnosis of Multiple Sclerosis. Ann Neurol 2001;50:121-127.
-
(2001)
Ann Neurol
, vol.50
, pp. 121-127
-
-
McDonald, W.I.1
Compston, A.2
Edan, G.3
-
2
-
-
0029083937
-
The evolution of multiple sclerosis lesions on serial MR
-
Guttmann CRG, Ahn SS, Hsu L, Kikinis R, Jolesz FA. The evolution of multiple sclerosis lesions on serial MR. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1995;16:1481-1491.
-
(1995)
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol
, vol.16
, pp. 1481-1491
-
-
Guttmann, C.R.G.1
Ahn, S.S.2
Hsu, L.3
Kikinis, R.4
Jolesz, F.A.5
-
3
-
-
0032934804
-
Three dimensional MRI estimates of brain and spinal cord atrophy in multiple sclerosis
-
Liu C, Edwards S, Gong Q, Roberts N, Blumhardt LD. Three dimensional MRI estimates of brain and spinal cord atrophy in multiple sclerosis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1999;66:323-330.
-
(1999)
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry
, vol.66
, pp. 323-330
-
-
Liu, C.1
Edwards, S.2
Gong, Q.3
Roberts, N.4
Blumhardt, L.D.5
-
4
-
-
0034487603
-
Brain atrophy in relapsing multiple sclerosis: Relationship to relapses, EDSS, and treatment with interferon β-1a
-
Rudick RA, Fisher E, Lee J-C, Duda JT, Simon J. Brain atrophy in relapsing multiple sclerosis: relationship to relapses, EDSS, and treatment with interferon β-1a. Mult Scler 2000;6:365-372.
-
(2000)
Mult Scler
, vol.6
, pp. 365-372
-
-
Rudick, R.A.1
Fisher, E.2
Lee, J.-C.3
Duda, J.T.4
Simon, J.5
-
5
-
-
0242609810
-
The longitudinal relation between brain lesion load and atrophy in multiple sclerosis: A 14 year follow up study
-
Chard DT, Brex PA, Ciccarelli O, et al. The longitudinal relation between brain lesion load and atrophy in multiple sclerosis: a 14 year follow up study. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2003;74:1551-1554.
-
(2003)
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry
, vol.74
, pp. 1551-1554
-
-
Chard, D.T.1
Brex, P.A.2
Ciccarelli, O.3
-
6
-
-
0036161001
-
Brain atrophy in clinically early relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis
-
Chard DT, Griffin CM, Parker GJM, Kapoor R, Thompson AJ, Miller DH. Brain atrophy in clinically early relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. Brain 2002;125:327-337.
-
(2002)
Brain
, vol.125
, pp. 327-337
-
-
Chard, D.T.1
Griffin, C.M.2
Parker, G.J.M.3
Kapoor, R.4
Thompson, A.J.5
Miller, D.H.6
-
7
-
-
0031793235
-
Defining multiple sclerosis disease activity using MRI T2-weighted difference imaging
-
Lee MA, Smith S, Palace J, Matthews PM. Defining multiple sclerosis disease activity using MRI T2-weighted difference imaging. Brain 1998;121:2095-2102.
-
(1998)
Brain
, vol.121
, pp. 2095-2102
-
-
Lee, M.A.1
Smith, S.2
Palace, J.3
Matthews, P.M.4
-
8
-
-
0034105546
-
Brain atrophy in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis and secondary progressive multiple sclerosis: Longitudinal quantitative analysis
-
Ge Y, Grossman RI, Udupa JK, et al. Brain atrophy in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis and secondary progressive multiple sclerosis: longitudinal quantitative analysis. Neuroradiology 2000;214:665-670.
-
(2000)
Neuroradiology
, vol.214
, pp. 665-670
-
-
Ge, Y.1
Grossman, R.I.2
Udupa, J.K.3
-
9
-
-
0035128314
-
T1 lesion load and cerebral atrophy as a marker for clinical progression in patients with multiple sclerosis: A prospective 18 month follow-up study
-
Sailer M, Losseff NA, Wang L, Gawne-Cain ML, Thompson AJ, Miller DH. T1 lesion load and cerebral atrophy as a marker for clinical progression in patients with multiple sclerosis: a prospective 18 month follow-up study. Eur J Neurol 2001;8:37-42.
-
(2001)
Eur J Neurol
, vol.8
, pp. 37-42
-
-
Sailer, M.1
Losseff, N.A.2
Wang, L.3
Gawne-Cain, M.L.4
Thompson, A.J.5
Miller, D.H.6
-
10
-
-
0036038502
-
MR correlates of cerebral atrophy in patients with multiple sclerosis
-
De Stefano N, Iannucci G, Sormani MP, et al. MR correlates of cerebral atrophy in patients with multiple sclerosis. J Neurol 2002;249:1072-1077.
-
(2002)
J Neurol
, vol.249
, pp. 1072-1077
-
-
De Stefano, N.1
Iannucci, G.2
Sormani, M.P.3
-
11
-
-
0031844371
-
Histopathologic correlate of hypointense lesions on T1-weighted spin-echo MRI in multiple sclerosis
-
van Walderveen MAA, Kamphorst W, Scheltens P, et al. Histopathologic correlate of hypointense lesions on T1-weighted spin-echo MRI in multiple sclerosis. Neurology 1998;50:1282-1288.
-
(1998)
Neurology
, vol.50
, pp. 1282-1288
-
-
Van Walderveen, M.A.A.1
Kamphorst, W.2
Scheltens, P.3
-
12
-
-
0034727626
-
A pathology-MRI study of the short-T2 component in formalin-fixed multiple sclerosis brain
-
Moore GRW, Leung E, MacKay AL, et al. A pathology-MRI study of the short-T2 component in formalin-fixed multiple sclerosis brain. Neurology 2000;55:1506-1510.
-
(2000)
Neurology
, vol.55
, pp. 1506-1510
-
-
Moore, G.R.W.1
Leung, E.2
MacKay, A.L.3
-
13
-
-
0034906715
-
Post-mortem MRI-guided sampling of multiple sclerosis brain lesions. Increased yield of active demyelinating and (p)reactive lesions
-
De Groot CJA, Bergers E, Kamphorst W, et al. Post-mortem MRI-guided sampling of multiple sclerosis brain lesions. Increased yield of active demyelinating and (p)reactive lesions. Brain 2001;124:1635-1645.
-
(2001)
Brain
, vol.124
, pp. 1635-1645
-
-
De Groot, C.J.A.1
Bergers, E.2
Kamphorst, W.3
-
14
-
-
0142106286
-
Time-series analysis of MRI intensity patterns in multiple sclerosis
-
Meier DS, Guttmann CR. Time-series analysis of MRI intensity patterns in multiple sclerosis. Neuroimage 2003;20:1193-1209.
-
(2003)
Neuroimage
, vol.20
, pp. 1193-1209
-
-
Meier, D.S.1
Guttmann, C.R.2
-
15
-
-
0032956264
-
Quantitative follow-up of patients with multiple sclerosis using MRI: Technical aspects
-
Kikinis R, Guttmann CR, Metcalf D, et al. Quantitative follow-up of patients with multiple sclerosis using MRI: technical aspects. J Magn Reson Imaging 1999;9:519-530.
-
(1999)
J Magn Reson Imaging
, vol.9
, pp. 519-530
-
-
Kikinis, R.1
Guttmann, C.R.2
Metcalf, D.3
-
16
-
-
0034193963
-
Serial magnetic resonance imaging in multiple sclerosis: Correlation with attacks, disability, and disease stage
-
Weiner HL, Guttmann CR, Khoury SJ, et al. Serial magnetic resonance imaging in multiple sclerosis: correlation with attacks, disability, and disease stage. J Neuroimmunol 2000;104:164-173.
-
(2000)
J Neuroimmunol
, vol.104
, pp. 164-173
-
-
Weiner, H.L.1
Guttmann, C.R.2
Khoury, S.J.3
-
17
-
-
0037122957
-
A longitudinal study of abnormalities on MRI and disability from multiple sclerosis
-
Brex PA, Ciccarelli O, O'Riordan JI, Sailer M, Thompson AJ, Miller DH. A longitudinal study of abnormalities on MRI and disability from multiple sclerosis. N Engl J Med 2002;346:158-164.
-
(2002)
N Engl J Med
, vol.346
, pp. 158-164
-
-
Brex, P.A.1
Ciccarelli, O.2
O'Riordan, J.I.3
Sailer, M.4
Thompson, A.J.5
Miller, D.H.6
-
18
-
-
0035321510
-
Pathological abnormalities in the normal-appearing white matter in multiple sclerosis
-
Allen IV, McQuaid S, Mirakhur M, Nevin G. Pathological abnormalities in the normal-appearing white matter in multiple sclerosis. Neurol Sci 2001;22:141-144.
-
(2001)
Neurol Sci
, vol.22
, pp. 141-144
-
-
Allen, I.V.1
McQuaid, S.2
Mirakhur, M.3
Nevin, G.4
-
19
-
-
0035004650
-
Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery magnetic resonance imaging detects cortical and juxtacortical multiple sclerosis lesions
-
Bakshi R, Ariyaratana S, Benedict RHB, Jacobs L. Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery magnetic resonance imaging detects cortical and juxtacortical multiple sclerosis lesions. Arch Neurol 2001;58:742-748.
-
(2001)
Arch Neurol
, vol.58
, pp. 742-748
-
-
Bakshi, R.1
Ariyaratana, S.2
Benedict, R.H.B.3
Jacobs, L.4
-
20
-
-
0034842126
-
Transected neurites, apoptotic neurons, and reduced inflammation in cortical multiple sclerosis lesions
-
Peterson JW, Bö L, Mörk S, Chang A, Trapp BD. Transected neurites, apoptotic neurons, and reduced inflammation in cortical multiple sclerosis lesions. Ann Neurol 2001;50:389-400.
-
(2001)
Ann Neurol
, vol.50
, pp. 389-400
-
-
Peterson, J.W.1
Bö, L.2
Mörk, S.3
Chang, A.4
Trapp, B.D.5
-
21
-
-
0041903853
-
Focal thinning of the cerebral cortex in multiple sclerosis
-
Sailer, M, Fischl B, Salat D, et al. Focal thinning of the cerebral cortex in multiple sclerosis. Brain 2003;126:1734-1744.
-
(2003)
Brain
, vol.126
, pp. 1734-1744
-
-
Sailer, M.1
Fischl, B.2
Salat, D.3
-
22
-
-
0036141452
-
T2 hypointensity in the deep gray matter of patients with multiple sclerosis: A quantitative magnetic resonance imaging study
-
Bakshi R, Benedict RHB, Bermel RA, et al. T2 hypointensity in the deep gray matter of patients with multiple sclerosis: a quantitative magnetic resonance imaging study. Arch Neurol 2002;59:62-68.
-
(2002)
Arch Neurol
, vol.59
, pp. 62-68
-
-
Bakshi, R.1
Benedict, R.H.B.2
Bermel, R.A.3
-
23
-
-
0023183497
-
Reduced signal intensity on MR images of thalamus and putamen in multiple sclerosis: Increased iron content?
-
Drayer B, Burger P, Hurwitz B, Dawson D, Cain J. Reduced signal intensity on MR images of thalamus and putamen in multiple sclerosis: increased iron content? AJR Am J Roentgenol 1987;149:357-363.
-
(1987)
AJR Am J Roentgenol
, vol.149
, pp. 357-363
-
-
Drayer, B.1
Burger, P.2
Hurwitz, B.3
Dawson, D.4
Cain, J.5
-
24
-
-
0035095564
-
Brain iron transport and neuro-degeneration
-
Qian ZM, Shen X. Brain iron transport and neuro-degeneration. Trends Mol Med 2001;7:103-108.
-
(2001)
Trends Mol Med
, vol.7
, pp. 103-108
-
-
Qian, Z.M.1
Shen, X.2
-
25
-
-
0031031372
-
Cortical and subcortical T2 shortening in multiple sclerosis
-
Russo C, Smoker WRK, Kubal W. Cortical and subcortical T2 shortening in multiple sclerosis. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1997;18:124-126.
-
(1997)
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol
, vol.18
, pp. 124-126
-
-
Russo, C.1
Smoker, W.R.K.2
Kubal, W.3
-
26
-
-
0035869389
-
Gray matter T2 hypointensity is related to plaques and atrophy in the brains of multiple sclerosis patients
-
Bakshi R, Dmochowski J, Shaikh ZA, Jacobs L. Gray matter T2 hypointensity is related to plaques and atrophy in the brains of multiple sclerosis patients. J Neurol Sci 2001;185:19-26.
-
(2001)
J Neurol Sci
, vol.185
, pp. 19-26
-
-
Bakshi, R.1
Dmochowski, J.2
Shaikh, Z.A.3
Jacobs, L.4
-
27
-
-
0344207454
-
Gray matter T2 hypointensity in multiple sclerosis: A 2-year longitudinal clinical-MRI study of 79 patients (abstract)
-
Bakshi R, Puli SR, Tjoa CW, et al. Gray matter T2 hypointensity in multiple sclerosis: a 2-year longitudinal clinical-MRI study of 79 patients (abstract). Neurology 2002;58(Suppl 3):A154.
-
(2002)
Neurology
, vol.58
, Issue.SUPPL. 3
-
-
Bakshi, R.1
Puli, S.R.2
Tjoa, C.W.3
-
29
-
-
0034982632
-
A longitudinal MRI study of histopathologically defined hypointense multiple sclerosis lesions
-
Bitsch A, Kuhlmann T, Stadelmann C, Lassmann H, Lucchinetti C, Brück W. A longitudinal MRI study of histopathologically defined hypointense multiple sclerosis lesions. Ann Neurol 2001;49:793-796.
-
(2001)
Ann Neurol
, vol.49
, pp. 793-796
-
-
Bitsch, A.1
Kuhlmann, T.2
Stadelmann, C.3
Lassmann, H.4
Lucchinetti, C.5
Brück, W.6
-
30
-
-
0034653442
-
Brain atrophy in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: Relationship with "black holes," disease duration and clinical disability
-
Paolillo A, Pozzilli C, Gasparini C, et al. Brain atrophy in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: relationship with "black holes," disease duration and clinical disability. J Neurol Sci 2000;174:85-91.
-
(2000)
J Neurol Sci
, vol.174
, pp. 85-91
-
-
Paolillo, A.1
Pozzilli, C.2
Gasparini, C.3
-
31
-
-
0034951507
-
T1 hypointense lesions in secondary progressive multiple sclerosis: Effect of interferon beta-1b treatment
-
Barkhof F, van Waesberghe J-HTM, Filippi M, et al, for the European Study Group on Interferon beta-1b in Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis. T1 hypointense lesions in secondary progressive multiple sclerosis: effect of interferon beta-1b treatment. Brain 2001;124:1396-1402.
-
(2001)
Brain
, vol.124
, pp. 1396-1402
-
-
Barkhof, F.1
Van Waesberghe, J.-H.T.M.2
Filippi, M.3
-
32
-
-
0033546980
-
Quantitative MRI in patients with secondary progressive MS treated with monoclonal antibody Campath 1H
-
Paolillo A, Coles AJ, Molyneux PD, et al. Quantitative MRI in patients with secondary progressive MS treated with monoclonal antibody Campath 1H. Neurology 1999;53:751-757.
-
(1999)
Neurology
, vol.53
, pp. 751-757
-
-
Paolillo, A.1
Coles, A.J.2
Molyneux, P.D.3
-
33
-
-
0035171038
-
Hypointense lesions on T1-weighted spin-echo magnetic resonance imaging: Relation to clinical characteristics in subgroups of patients with multiple sclerosis
-
van Walderveen MA, Lycklama A, Nijeholt GJ, et al. Hypointense lesions on T1-weighted spin-echo magnetic resonance imaging: relation to clinical characteristics in subgroups of patients with multiple sclerosis. Arch Neurol 2001;58:76-81.
-
(2001)
Arch Neurol
, vol.58
, pp. 76-81
-
-
Van Walderveen, M.A.1
Lycklama, A.2
Nijeholt, G.J.3
-
34
-
-
0030780349
-
Inflammatory central nervous system demyelination: Correlation of magnetic resonance imaging findings with lesion pathology
-
Brück W, Bitsch A, Kolenda H, Brück Y, Stiefel M, Lassmann H. Inflammatory central nervous system demyelination: correlation of magnetic resonance imaging findings with lesion pathology. Ann Neurol 1997;42:783-793.
-
(1997)
Ann Neurol
, vol.42
, pp. 783-793
-
-
Brück, W.1
Bitsch, A.2
Kolenda, H.3
Brück, Y.4
Stiefel, M.5
Lassmann, H.6
-
35
-
-
0033852514
-
A longitudinal study of T1 hypointense lesions in relapsing MS: MSCRG trial of interferon beta-1a
-
The Multiple Sclerosis Collaborative Research Group (MSCRG)
-
Simon JH, Lull J, Jacobs LD, et al. A longitudinal study of T1 hypointense lesions in relapsing MS: MSCRG trial of interferon beta-1a. The Multiple Sclerosis Collaborative Research Group (MSCRG). Neurology 2000;55:185-192.
-
(2000)
Neurology
, vol.55
, pp. 185-192
-
-
Simon, J.H.1
Lull, J.2
Jacobs, L.D.3
-
36
-
-
0035175051
-
Enhancing magnetic resonance imaging lesions and cerebral atrophy in patients with relapsing multiple sclerosis
-
Leist TP, Gobbini MI, Frank JA, McFarland HF. Enhancing magnetic resonance imaging lesions and cerebral atrophy in patients with relapsing multiple sclerosis. Arch Neurol 2001;58:57-60.
-
(2001)
Arch Neurol
, vol.58
, pp. 57-60
-
-
Leist, T.P.1
Gobbini, M.I.2
Frank, J.A.3
McFarland, H.F.4
-
37
-
-
0033551457
-
A longitudinal study of brain atrophy in relapsing multiple sclerosis
-
The Multiple Sclerosis Collaborative Research Group (MSCRG)
-
Simon JH, Jacobs LD, Campion MK, et al. A longitudinal study of brain atrophy in relapsing multiple sclerosis. The Multiple Sclerosis Collaborative Research Group (MSCRG). Neurology 1999;53:139-148.
-
(1999)
Neurology
, vol.53
, pp. 139-148
-
-
Simon, J.H.1
Jacobs, L.D.2
Campion, M.K.3
-
38
-
-
0037069230
-
Eight-year follow-up study of brain atrophy in patients with MS
-
Fisher E, Rudick RA, Simon JH, et al. Eight-year follow-up study of brain atrophy in patients with MS. Neurology 2002;59:1412-1420.
-
(2002)
Neurology
, vol.59
, pp. 1412-1420
-
-
Fisher, E.1
Rudick, R.A.2
Simon, J.H.3
-
39
-
-
0035881764
-
Inflammation and atrophy in multiple sclerosis: MRI associations with disease course
-
Lin X, Blumhardt LD. Inflammation and atrophy in multiple sclerosis: MRI associations with disease course. J Neurol Sci 2001;189:99-104.
-
(2001)
J Neurol Sci
, vol.189
, pp. 99-104
-
-
Lin, X.1
Blumhardt, L.D.2
-
40
-
-
0033022892
-
From enhancing lesions to brain atrophy in relapsing MS
-
Simon JH. From enhancing lesions to brain atrophy in relapsing MS. J Neuroimmunol 1999;98:7-15.
-
(1999)
J Neuroimmunol
, vol.98
, pp. 7-15
-
-
Simon, J.H.1
-
41
-
-
0034641231
-
The effect of gadolinium-enhancing lesions on whole brain atrophy in relapsing-remitting MS
-
Saindane AM, Ge Y, Udupa JK, Babb JS, Mannon LJ, Grossman RI. The effect of gadolinium-enhancing lesions on whole brain atrophy in relapsing-remitting MS. Neurology 2000;55:61-65.
-
(2000)
Neurology
, vol.55
, pp. 61-65
-
-
Saindane, A.M.1
Ge, Y.2
Udupa, J.K.3
Babb, J.S.4
Mannon, L.J.5
Grossman, R.I.6
-
42
-
-
0034853968
-
Short-term brain volume change in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: Effect of glatiramer acetate and implications
-
Rovaris M, Comi G, Rocca MA, Wolinsky JS, Filippi M, and The European/Canadian Glatiramer Acetate Study Group. Short-term brain volume change in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: effect of glatiramer acetate and implications. Brain 2001;124:1803-1812.
-
(2001)
Brain
, vol.124
, pp. 1803-1812
-
-
Rovaris, M.1
Comi, G.2
Rocca, M.A.3
Wolinsky, J.S.4
Filippi, M.5
-
43
-
-
0037465364
-
MRI contrast uptake in new lesions in relapsing-remitting MS followed at weekly intervals
-
Cotton F, Weiner HL, Jolesz FA, Guttmann CR. MRI contrast uptake in new lesions in relapsing-remitting MS followed at weekly intervals. Neurology 2003;60:640-646.
-
(2003)
Neurology
, vol.60
, pp. 640-646
-
-
Cotton, F.1
Weiner, H.L.2
Jolesz, F.A.3
Guttmann, C.R.4
-
44
-
-
0027934928
-
Relaxivity and magnetization transfer of white matter lipids at MR imaging: Importance of cerebrosides and pH
-
Kucharczyk W, Macdonald PM, Stanisz GJ, Henkelman RM. Relaxivity and magnetization transfer of white matter lipids at MR imaging: importance of cerebrosides and pH. Radiology 1994;192:521-529.
-
(1994)
Radiology
, vol.192
, pp. 521-529
-
-
Kucharczyk, W.1
Macdonald, P.M.2
Stanisz, G.J.3
Henkelman, R.M.4
-
45
-
-
18444368109
-
Magnetization transfer can predict clinical evolution in patients with multiple sclerosis
-
Santos AC, Narayanan S, De Stefano N, et al. Magnetization transfer can predict clinical evolution in patients with multiple sclerosis. J Neurol 2002;249:662-668.
-
(2002)
J Neurol
, vol.249
, pp. 662-668
-
-
Santos, A.C.1
Narayanan, S.2
De Stefano, N.3
-
46
-
-
0034044362
-
MRI correlates of cognitive dysfunction in multiple sclerosis patients
-
Rovaris M, Filippi M. MRI correlates of cognitive dysfunction in multiple sclerosis patients. J Neurovirol 2000;6(suppl 2):S172-S175.
-
(2000)
J Neurovirol
, vol.6
, Issue.SUPPL. 2
-
-
Rovaris, M.1
Filippi, M.2
-
47
-
-
0033747540
-
A comparison of magnetization transfer ratio, magnetization transfer rate, and the native relaxation time of water protons related to relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis
-
Ropele S, Strasser-Fuchs S, Augustin M, et al. A comparison of magnetization transfer ratio, magnetization transfer rate, and the native relaxation time of water protons related to relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2000;21:1885-1891.
-
(2000)
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol
, vol.21
, pp. 1885-1891
-
-
Ropele, S.1
Strasser-Fuchs, S.2
Augustin, M.3
-
48
-
-
0032749475
-
Magnetisation transfer of normal appearing white matter in primary progressive multiple sclerosis
-
Leary SM, Silver NC, Stevenson VL, Barker GJ, Miller DH, Thompson AJ. Magnetisation transfer of normal appearing white matter in primary progressive multiple sclerosis. Mult Scler 1999;5:313-316.
-
(1999)
Mult Scler
, vol.5
, pp. 313-316
-
-
Leary, S.M.1
Silver, N.C.2
Stevenson, V.L.3
Barker, G.J.4
Miller, D.H.5
Thompson, A.J.6
-
49
-
-
0028847641
-
Magnetization transfer effects in MR-detected multiple sclerosis lesions: Comparison with gadolinium-enhanced spin-echo images and nonenhanced T1-weighted images
-
Hiehle JF Jr, Grossman RI, Ramer KN, Gonzalez-Scarano F, Cohen JA. Magnetization transfer effects in MR-detected multiple sclerosis lesions: comparison with gadolinium-enhanced spin-echo images and nonenhanced T1-weighted images. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1995;16:69-77.
-
(1995)
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol
, vol.16
, pp. 69-77
-
-
Hiehle Jr., J.F.1
Grossman, R.I.2
Ramer, K.N.3
Gonzalez-Scarano, F.4
Cohen, J.A.5
-
50
-
-
0027981674
-
Correlation of spectroscopy and magnetization transfer imaging in the evaluation of demyelinating lesions and normal appearing white matter in multiple sclerosis
-
Hiehle JF Jr, Lenkinski RE, Grossman RI, et al. Correlation of spectroscopy and magnetization transfer imaging in the evaluation of demyelinating lesions and normal appearing white matter in multiple sclerosis. Magn Reson Med 1994;32:285-293.
-
(1994)
Magn Reson Med
, vol.32
, pp. 285-293
-
-
Hiehle Jr., J.F.1
Lenkinski, R.E.2
Grossman, R.I.3
-
51
-
-
0028390484
-
Magnetization transfer: Theory and clinical applications in neuroradiology
-
Grossman RI, Gomori JM, Ramer KN, Lexa FJ, Schnall MD. Magnetization transfer: theory and clinical applications in neuroradiology. Radiographics 1994;14:279-290.
-
(1994)
Radiographics
, vol.14
, pp. 279-290
-
-
Grossman, R.I.1
Gomori, J.M.2
Ramer, K.N.3
Lexa, F.J.4
Schnall, M.D.5
-
52
-
-
0028332034
-
Magnetization transfer in multiple sclerosis
-
Grossman RI. Magnetization transfer in multiple sclerosis. Ann Neurol 1994;36(suppl):S97-S99.
-
(1994)
Ann Neurol
, vol.36
, Issue.SUPPL.
-
-
Grossman, R.I.1
-
53
-
-
0032744003
-
A multiparametric MRI study of frontal lobe dementia in multiple sclerosis
-
Comi G, Rovaris M, Falautano M, et al. A multiparametric MRI study of frontal lobe dementia in multiple sclerosis. J Neurol Sci 1999;171:135-144.
-
(1999)
J Neurol Sci
, vol.171
, pp. 135-144
-
-
Comi, G.1
Rovaris, M.2
Falautano, M.3
-
54
-
-
0034646345
-
Pathologic damage in MS assessed by diffusion-weighted and magnetization transfer MRI
-
Cercignani M, Iannucci G, Rocca MA, Comi G, Horsfield MA, Filippi M. Pathologic damage in MS assessed by diffusion-weighted and magnetization transfer MRI. Neurology 2000;54:1139-1144.
-
(2000)
Neurology
, vol.54
, pp. 1139-1144
-
-
Cercignani, M.1
Iannucci, G.2
Rocca, M.A.3
Comi, G.4
Horsfield, M.A.5
Filippi, M.6
-
55
-
-
0031718664
-
Early structural changes in acute MS lesions assessed by serial magnetization transfer studies
-
Dousset V, Gayou A, Brochet B, Caille JM. Early structural changes in acute MS lesions assessed by serial magnetization transfer studies. Neurology 1998;51:1150-1155.
-
(1998)
Neurology
, vol.51
, pp. 1150-1155
-
-
Dousset, V.1
Gayou, A.2
Brochet, B.3
Caille, J.M.4
-
56
-
-
0031783393
-
Serial magnetization transfer imaging to characterize the early evolution of new MS lesions
-
Silver NC, Lai M, Symms MR, Barker GJ, McDonald WI, Miller DH. Serial magnetization transfer imaging to characterize the early evolution of new MS lesions. Neurology 1998;51:758-764.
-
(1998)
Neurology
, vol.51
, pp. 758-764
-
-
Silver, N.C.1
Lai, M.2
Symms, M.R.3
Barker, G.J.4
McDonald, W.I.5
Miller, D.H.6
-
57
-
-
0032231764
-
Patterns of lesion development in multiple sclerosis: Longitudinal observations with T1-weighted spin-echo and magnetization transfer MR
-
van Waesberghe J-HTM, van Walderveen MAA, Castelijns JA, et al. Patterns of lesion development in multiple sclerosis: longitudinal observations with T1-weighted spin-echo and magnetization transfer MR. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1998;19:675-683.
-
(1998)
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol
, vol.19
, pp. 675-683
-
-
Van Waesberghe, J.-H.T.M.1
Van Walderveen, M.A.A.2
Castelijns, J.A.3
-
58
-
-
0344771115
-
Evolution of multiple sclerosis lesions on serial contrast-enhanced T1-weighted and magnetization-transfer MR images
-
Rovira A, Alonso J, Cucurella G, et al. Evolution of multiple sclerosis lesions on serial contrast-enhanced T1-weighted and magnetization-transfer MR images. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1999;20:1939-1945.
-
(1999)
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol
, vol.20
, pp. 1939-1945
-
-
Rovira, A.1
Alonso, J.2
Cucurella, G.3
-
59
-
-
8944228914
-
Measure of magnetization transfer in multiple sclerosis demyelinating plaques, white matter ischemic lesions, and edema
-
Mehta RC, Pike GB, Enzmann DR. Measure of magnetization transfer in multiple sclerosis demyelinating plaques, white matter ischemic lesions, and edema. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1996;17:1051-1055.
-
(1996)
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol
, vol.17
, pp. 1051-1055
-
-
Mehta, R.C.1
Pike, G.B.2
Enzmann, D.R.3
-
60
-
-
0035282964
-
Magnetization transfer histogram parameters reflect all dimensions of MS pathology, including atrophy
-
Kalkers NF, Hintzen RQ, van Waesberghe J-HTM, et al. Magnetization transfer histogram parameters reflect all dimensions of MS pathology, including atrophy. J Neurol Sci 2001;184:155-162.
-
(2001)
J Neurol Sci
, vol.184
, pp. 155-162
-
-
Kalkers, N.F.1
Hintzen, R.Q.2
Van Waesberghe, J.-H.T.M.3
-
61
-
-
0033994893
-
Magnetization transfer ratio of the spinal cord in multiple sclerosis: Relationship to atrophy and neurologic disability
-
Lycklama A, Nijeholt GJ, Castelijns JA, et al. Magnetization transfer ratio of the spinal cord in multiple sclerosis: relationship to atrophy and neurologic disability. J Neuroimaging 2000;10:67-72.
-
(2000)
J Neuroimaging
, vol.10
, pp. 67-72
-
-
Lycklama, A.1
Nijeholt, G.J.2
Castelijns, J.A.3
-
62
-
-
0034633641
-
Magnetization transfer imaging to monitor the evolution of MS: A 1-year follow-up study
-
Filippi M, Inglese M, Rovaris M, et al. Magnetization transfer imaging to monitor the evolution of MS: a 1-year follow-up study. Neurology 2000;55:940-946.
-
(2000)
Neurology
, vol.55
, pp. 940-946
-
-
Filippi, M.1
Inglese, M.2
Rovaris, M.3
-
63
-
-
0034973970
-
Water diffusion changes in Wallerian degeneration and their dependence on white matter architecture
-
Pierpaoli C, Barnett A, Pajevic S, et al. Water diffusion changes in Wallerian degeneration and their dependence on white matter architecture. Neuroimage 2001;13:1174-1185.
-
(2001)
Neuroimage
, vol.13
, pp. 1174-1185
-
-
Pierpaoli, C.1
Barnett, A.2
Pajevic, S.3
-
64
-
-
0033773333
-
Magnetic resonance diffusion tensor imaging for characterizing diffuse and focal white matter abnormalities in multiple sclerosis
-
Bammer R, Augustin M, Strasser-Fuchs S, et al. Magnetic resonance diffusion tensor imaging for characterizing diffuse and focal white matter abnormalities in multiple sclerosis. Magn Reson Med 2000;44:583-591.
-
(2000)
Magn Reson Med
, vol.44
, pp. 583-591
-
-
Bammer, R.1
Augustin, M.2
Strasser-Fuchs, S.3
-
65
-
-
0033940447
-
Diffusion tensor imaging can detect and quantify corticospinal tract degeneration after stroke
-
Werring DJ, Toosy AT, Clark CA, et al. Diffusion tensor imaging can detect and quantify corticospinal tract degeneration after stroke. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2000;69:269-272.
-
(2000)
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry
, vol.69
, pp. 269-272
-
-
Werring, D.J.1
Toosy, A.T.2
Clark, C.A.3
-
66
-
-
0035852809
-
Diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging in multiple sclerosis
-
Filippi M, Cercignani M, Inglese M, Horsfield MA, Comi G. Diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging in multiple sclerosis. Neurology 2001;56:304-311.
-
(2001)
Neurology
, vol.56
, pp. 304-311
-
-
Filippi, M.1
Cercignani, M.2
Inglese, M.3
Horsfield, M.A.4
Comi, G.5
-
67
-
-
0031962941
-
Imaging axonal damage of normal-appearing white matter in multiple sclerosis
-
Fu L, Matthews PM, De Stefano N, et al. Imaging axonal damage of normal-appearing white matter in multiple sclerosis. Brain 1998;121:103-113.
-
(1998)
Brain
, vol.121
, pp. 103-113
-
-
Fu, L.1
Matthews, P.M.2
De Stefano, N.3
-
68
-
-
0028792005
-
Reversible decreases in N-acetyl aspartate after acute brain injury
-
De Stefano N, Matthews PM, Arnold DL. Reversible decreases in N-acetyl aspartate after acute brain injury. Magn Reson Med 1995;34:721-727.
-
(1995)
Magn Reson Med
, vol.34
, pp. 721-727
-
-
De Stefano, N.1
Matthews, P.M.2
Arnold, D.L.3
-
69
-
-
0028147810
-
Biochemical alterations in multiple sclerosis lesions and normal-appearing white matter detected by in vivo 31P and 1H spectroscopic imaging
-
194
-
Husted CA, Goodin DS, Hugg JW, et al. Biochemical alterations in multiple sclerosis lesions and normal-appearing white matter detected by in vivo 31P and 1H spectroscopic imaging. Ann Neurol 194;36:157-165.
-
Ann Neurol
, vol.36
, pp. 157-165
-
-
Husted, C.A.1
Goodin, D.S.2
Hugg, J.W.3
-
70
-
-
0032706872
-
Inflammatory CNS demyelination: Histopathologic correlation with in vivo quantitative proton MR spectroscopy
-
Bitsch A, Bruhn H, Vougioukas V, et al. Inflammatory CNS demyelination: histopathologic correlation with in vivo quantitative proton MR spectroscopy. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1999;20:1619-1627.
-
(1999)
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol
, vol.20
, pp. 1619-1627
-
-
Bitsch, A.1
Bruhn, H.2
Vougioukas, V.3
-
71
-
-
0035011595
-
Proton MR spectroscopy with metabolite-nulling reveals elevated macromolecules in acute multiple sclerosis
-
Mader I, Seeger U, Weissert R, et al. Proton MR spectroscopy with metabolite-nulling reveals elevated macromolecules in acute multiple sclerosis. Brain 2001;124:953-961.
-
(2001)
Brain
, vol.124
, pp. 953-961
-
-
Mader, I.1
Seeger, U.2
Weissert, R.3
-
72
-
-
0033563766
-
Proton MR spectroscopy in clinically isolated syndromes suggestive of multiple sclerosis
-
Brex PA, Gomez-Anson B, Parker GJ, et al. Proton MR spectroscopy in clinically isolated syndromes suggestive of multiple sclerosis. J Neurol Sci 1999;166:16-22.
-
(1999)
J Neurol Sci
, vol.166
, pp. 16-22
-
-
Brex, P.A.1
Gomez-Anson, B.2
Parker, G.J.3
-
73
-
-
0034908686
-
Volume correction for edema in single-volume proton MR spectroscopy of contrast-enhancing multiple sclerosis lesions
-
Helms G. Volume correction for edema in single-volume proton MR spectroscopy of contrast-enhancing multiple sclerosis lesions. Magn Reson Med 2001;46:256-263.
-
(2001)
Magn Reson Med
, vol.46
, pp. 256-263
-
-
Helms, G.1
-
74
-
-
0029565567
-
Persistent functional deficit in multiple sclerosis and autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia is associated with axon loss
-
Davie CA, Barker GJ, Webb S, et al. Persistent functional deficit in multiple sclerosis and autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia is associated with axon loss. Brain 1995;118(pt 6):1583-1592.
-
(1995)
Brain
, vol.118
, Issue.PART 6
, pp. 1583-1592
-
-
Davie, C.A.1
Barker, G.J.2
Webb, S.3
-
75
-
-
0033663894
-
Neurological disability correlates with spinal cord axonal loss and reduced N-acetyl aspartate in chronic multiple sclerosis patients
-
Bjartmar C, Kidd G, Mork S, Rudick R, Trapp BD. Neurological disability correlates with spinal cord axonal loss and reduced N-acetyl aspartate in chronic multiple sclerosis patients. Ann Neurol 2000;48:893-901.
-
(2000)
Ann Neurol
, vol.48
, pp. 893-901
-
-
Bjartmar, C.1
Kidd, G.2
Mork, S.3
Rudick, R.4
Trapp, B.D.5
-
76
-
-
0035166271
-
Evidence of axonal damage in the early stages of multiple sclerosis and its relevance to disability
-
De Stefano N, Narayanan S, Francis GS, et al. Evidence of axonal damage in the early stages of multiple sclerosis and its relevance to disability. Arch Neurol 2001;58(1):65-70.
-
(2001)
Arch Neurol
, vol.58
, Issue.1
, pp. 65-70
-
-
De Stefano, N.1
Narayanan, S.2
Francis, G.S.3
-
77
-
-
0032470810
-
Benign versus secondary-progressive multiple sclerosis: The potential role of proton MR spectroscopy in defining the nature of disability
-
Falini A, Calabrese G, Filippi M, et al. Benign versus secondary-progressive multiple sclerosis: the potential role of proton MR spectroscopy in defining the nature of disability. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1998;19:223-229.
-
(1998)
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol
, vol.19
, pp. 223-229
-
-
Falini, A.1
Calabrese, G.2
Filippi, M.3
-
78
-
-
0032882173
-
Monoclonal antibody treatment exposes three mechanisms underlying the clinical course of multiple sclerosis
-
Coles AJ, Wing MG, Molyneux P, et al. Monoclonal antibody treatment exposes three mechanisms underlying the clinical course of multiple sclerosis. Ann Neurol 1999;46:296-304.
-
(1999)
Ann Neurol
, vol.46
, pp. 296-304
-
-
Coles, A.J.1
Wing, M.G.2
Molyneux, P.3
-
79
-
-
0036407449
-
Choline is increased in pre-lesional normal appearing white matter in multiple sclerosis
-
Tartaglia MC, Narayanan S, De Stefano N, et al. Choline is increased in pre-lesional normal appearing white matter in multiple sclerosis. J Neurol 2002;249:1382-1390.
-
(2002)
J Neurol
, vol.249
, pp. 1382-1390
-
-
Tartaglia, M.C.1
Narayanan, S.2
De Stefano, N.3
-
80
-
-
0035077346
-
Preliminary evidence for neuronal damage in cortical grey matter and normal appearing white matter in short duration relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: A quantitative MR spectroscopic imaging study
-
Kapeller P, McLean MA, Griffin CM, et al. Preliminary evidence for neuronal damage in cortical grey matter and normal appearing white matter in short duration relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: a quantitative MR spectroscopic imaging study. J Neurol 2001;248:131-138.
-
(2001)
J Neurol
, vol.248
, pp. 131-138
-
-
Kapeller, P.1
McLean, M.A.2
Griffin, C.M.3
-
81
-
-
0032971730
-
Neuronal damage in T1-hypointense multiple sclerosis lesions demonstrated in vivo using proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy
-
van Walderveen MAA, Barkhof F, Pouwels PJW, et al. Neuronal damage in T1-hypointense multiple sclerosis lesions demonstrated in vivo using proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Ann Neurol 1999;46:79-87.
-
(1999)
Ann Neurol
, vol.46
, pp. 79-87
-
-
Van Walderveen, M.A.A.1
Barkhof, F.2
Pouwels, P.J.W.3
-
82
-
-
0027450301
-
Proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy unambiguously identifies different neural cell types
-
Urenjak J, Williams SR, Gadian DG, Noble M. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy unambiguously identifies different neural cell types. J Neurosci 1993;13:981-989.
-
(1993)
J Neurosci
, vol.13
, pp. 981-989
-
-
Urenjak, J.1
Williams, S.R.2
Gadian, D.G.3
Noble, M.4
-
83
-
-
0034002102
-
A (1)H magnetic resonance spectroscopy study of aging in parietal white matter: Implications for trials in multiple sclerosis
-
Leary SM, Brex PA, MacManus DG, et al. A (1)H magnetic resonance spectroscopy study of aging in parietal white matter: implications for trials in multiple sclerosis. Magn Reson Imaging 2000;18:455-459.
-
(2000)
Magn Reson Imaging
, vol.18
, pp. 455-459
-
-
Leary, S.M.1
Brex, P.A.2
MacManus, D.G.3
-
84
-
-
0035064704
-
Clinical trials of multiple sclerosis monitored with enhanced MRI: New sample size calculations based on large data sets
-
Sormani MP, Miller DH, Comi G, et al. Clinical trials of multiple sclerosis monitored with enhanced MRI: new sample size calculations based on large data sets. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2001;70:494-499.
-
(2001)
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry
, vol.70
, pp. 494-499
-
-
Sormani, M.P.1
Miller, D.H.2
Comi, G.3
-
85
-
-
0031960472
-
Exploratory treatment trials in multiple sclerosis using MRI: Sample size calculations for relapsing-remitting and secondary progressive subgroups using placebo controlled parallel groups
-
Tubridy N, Ader HJ, Barkhof F, Thompson AJ, Miller DH. Exploratory treatment trials in multiple sclerosis using MRI: sample size calculations for relapsing-remitting and secondary progressive subgroups using placebo controlled parallel groups. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1998;64:50-55.
-
(1998)
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry
, vol.64
, pp. 50-55
-
-
Tubridy, N.1
Ader, H.J.2
Barkhof, F.3
Thompson, A.J.4
Miller, D.H.5
|