메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 197, Issue 1-3, 2004, Pages 117-137

Ecology and genetics of tree invasions: From recent introductions to Quaternary migrations

Author keywords

Admixture; Coevolution; Colonization; Founder effect; Genetic rescue; Hybridization; Long distance dispersal; Mating system; Palaeobotany; Seed dispersal

Indexed keywords

ECOLOGY; GENETIC ENGINEERING;

EID: 0346091305     PISSN: 03781127     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2004.05.009     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (159)

References (189)
  • 1
    • 0027072827 scopus 로고
    • Plant invasions, interspecific hybridization and the evolution of new plant taxa
    • Abbott R.J. Plant invasions, interspecific hybridization and the evolution of new plant taxa. Trends Ecol. Evol. 7:1992;401-405
    • (1992) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.7 , pp. 401-405
    • Abbott, R.J.1
  • 3
    • 0037329904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Introduction: Population biology, evolution, and control of invasive species
    • Allendorf F.W., Lundquist L.L. Introduction: population biology, evolution, and control of invasive species. Conserv. Biol. 17:2003;24-30
    • (2003) Conserv. Biol. , vol.17 , pp. 24-30
    • Allendorf, F.W.1    Lundquist, L.L.2
  • 4
    • 0001417694 scopus 로고
    • The nature of limits to natural selection
    • Antonovics J. The nature of limits to natural selection. Ann. MO Bot. Gard. 63:1976;224-247
    • (1976) Ann. MO Bot. Gard. , vol.63 , pp. 224-247
    • Antonovics, J.1
  • 5
    • 3843077036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatially explicit studies on the ecology and genetics of population margins
    • Silvertown, J., Antonovics, J. (Eds.), Blackwell Science, Oxford
    • Antonovics, J., Newman, T.J., Best, B.J., 2001. Spatially explicit studies on the ecology and genetics of population margins. In: Silvertown, J., Antonovics, J. (Eds.), Integrating Ecology and Evolution in a Spatial Context. Blackwell Science, Oxford, pp. 295-318.
    • (2001) Integrating Ecology and Evolution in a Spatial Context , pp. 295-318
    • Antonovics, J.1    Newman, T.J.2    Best, B.J.3
  • 6
    • 0030905490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of coalescence times, genetic diversity genetic diversity and structure during colonization
    • Austerlitz F., Jung-Müller B., Godelle B., Gouyon P.-H. Evolution of coalescence times, genetic diversity genetic diversity and structure during colonization. Theor. Pop. Biol. 141:1997;148-164
    • (1997) Theor. Pop. Biol. , vol.141 , pp. 148-164
    • Austerlitz, F.1    Jung-Müller, B.2    Godelle, B.3    Gouyon, P.-H.4
  • 7
    • 0034005871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of colonization processes on genetic diversity: Differences between annual plants and tree species
    • Austerlitz F., Mariette S., Machon N., Gouyon P.-H., Godelle B. Effects of colonization processes on genetic diversity: differences between annual plants and tree species. Genetics. 154:2000;1309-1321
    • (2000) Genetics , vol.154 , pp. 1309-1321
    • Austerlitz, F.1    Mariette, S.2    MacHon, N.3    Gouyon, P.-H.4    Godelle, B.5
  • 8
    • 0038711985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling the impact of colonisation on genetic diversity and differentiation of forest trees: Interaction of life-cycle, pollen flow and seed long-distance dispersal
    • Austerlitz F., Garnier-Géré P.H. Modelling the impact of colonisation on genetic diversity and differentiation of forest trees: interaction of life-cycle, pollen flow and seed long-distance dispersal. Heredity. 90:2003;282-290
    • (2003) Heredity , vol.90 , pp. 282-290
    • Austerlitz, F.1    Garnier-Géré, P.H.2
  • 10
    • 0029731030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mating system and asymmetric hybridization in a mixed stand of European oaks
    • Bacilieri R., Ducousso A., Petit R.J., Kremer A. Mating system and asymmetric hybridization in a mixed stand of European oaks. Evolution. 50:1996;900-908
    • (1996) Evolution , vol.50 , pp. 900-908
    • Bacilieri, R.1    Ducousso, A.2    Petit, R.J.3    Kremer, A.4
  • 11
    • 0000135505 scopus 로고
    • Self-compatibility and establishment after "long-distance" dispersal
    • Baker H.G. Self-compatibility and establishment after "long-distance" dispersal. Evolution. 9:1955;347-348
    • (1955) Evolution , vol.9 , pp. 347-348
    • Baker, H.G.1
  • 12
    • 0002114150 scopus 로고
    • Characteristics and modes of origin of weeds
    • Baker, H.G., Stebbins, G.L. (Eds.), Academic Press, New York
    • Baker, H.G., 1965. Characteristics and modes of origin of weeds. In: Baker, H.G., Stebbins, G.L. (Eds.), The Genetics of Colonizing Species. Academic Press, New York, pp. 147-172.
    • (1965) The Genetics of Colonizing Species , pp. 147-172
    • Baker, H.G.1
  • 13
    • 0002081383 scopus 로고
    • Variation in the breeding system of Pinus radiata
    • Baker, H.G., Stebbins, G.L. (Eds.), Academic Press, New York
    • Bannister, M.H., 1965. Variation in the breeding system of Pinus radiata. In: Baker, H.G., Stebbins, G.L. (Eds.), The Genetics of Colonizing Species. Academic Press, New York, pp. 353-374.
    • (1965) The Genetics of Colonizing Species , pp. 353-374
    • Bannister, M.H.1
  • 14
    • 0001328533 scopus 로고
    • The genetics of plant migration and colonization
    • Brown, A.H.D., Clegg, M.T., Kahler, A.L., Weir, B.S. (Eds.), Sinauer, Massachusetts
    • Barrett, S.C.H., Husband, B.C., 1990. The genetics of plant migration and colonization. In: Brown, A.H.D., Clegg, M.T., Kahler, A.L., Weir, B.S. (Eds.), Plant Population Genetics, Breeding and Genetic Resources. Sinauer, Massachusetts, pp. 254-277.
    • (1990) Plant Population Genetics, Breeding and Genetic Resources , pp. 254-277
    • Barrett, S.C.H.1    Husband, B.C.2
  • 15
    • 0000307073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microevolutionary influences of global changes on plant invasions
    • Mooney, H.A., Hobbs, R.J. (Eds.), Island Press, Covelo
    • Barrett, S.C.H., 2000. Microevolutionary influences of global changes on plant invasions. In: Mooney, H.A., Hobbs, R.J. (Eds.), The Impact of Global Change on Invasive Species. Island Press, Covelo, pp. 115-139.
    • (2000) The Impact of Global Change on Invasive Species , pp. 115-139
    • Barrett, S.C.H.1
  • 16
    • 0034850745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequent cytoplasmic exchanges between oak species that are not closely related: Quercus suber and Q. ilex in Morocco
    • Belahbib N., Pemonge M.-H., Ouassou A., Sbay H., Kremer A., Petit R.J. Frequent cytoplasmic exchanges between oak species that are not closely related: Quercus suber and Q. ilex in Morocco. Mol. Ecol. 10:2001;2003-2012
    • (2001) Mol. Ecol. , vol.10 , pp. 2003-2012
    • Belahbib, N.1    Pemonge, M.-H.2    Ouassou, A.3    Sbay, H.4    Kremer, A.5    Petit, R.J.6
  • 17
    • 0023527470 scopus 로고
    • The rate of spread and population increase of forest trees during the postglacial
    • Bennett K.D. The rate of spread and population increase of forest trees during the postglacial. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B. 314:1986;523-531
    • (1986) Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.314 , pp. 523-531
    • Bennett, K.D.1
  • 18
    • 0022824553 scopus 로고
    • Competitive interactions among forest trees in Norflok, England, during the last 10,000 years
    • Bennett K.D. Competitive interactions among forest trees in Norflok, England, during the last 10,000 years. New Phytol. 103:1986;603-620
    • (1986) New Phytol. , vol.103 , pp. 603-620
    • Bennett, K.D.1
  • 20
    • 0031904955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The power of movement in plants
    • Bennett K.D. The power of movement in plants. Trends Ecol. Evol. 13:1998;339-340
    • (1998) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.13 , pp. 339-340
    • Bennett, K.D.1
  • 21
    • 0028797082 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of increased competitive ability in invasive non-indigenous plants: A hypothesis
    • Blossey B., Nötzold R. Evolution of increased competitive ability in invasive non-indigenous plants: a hypothesis. J. Ecol. 83:1995;887-889
    • (1995) J. Ecol. , vol.83 , pp. 887-889
    • Blossey, B.1    Nötzold, R.2
  • 22
    • 0026512282 scopus 로고
    • Five major nuclear ribosomal repeats represent a large and variable fraction of the genomic DNA of Picea rubens and P. mariana
    • Bobola M.S., Smith D.E., Klein A.S. Five major nuclear ribosomal repeats represent a large and variable fraction of the genomic DNA of Picea rubens and P. mariana. Mol. Biol. Evol. 9:1992;125-137
    • (1992) Mol. Biol. Evol. , vol.9 , pp. 125-137
    • Bobola, M.S.1    Smith, D.E.2    Klein, A.S.3
  • 23
    • 0034425693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2-controlled mechanism of woody plant invasion in grasslands and savannas
    • 2-controlled mechanism of woody plant invasion in grasslands and savannas. Glob. Change Biol. 6:2000;865-869
    • (2000) Glob. Change Biol. , vol.6 , pp. 865-869
    • Bond, W.J.1    Midgley, G.F.2
  • 24
    • 0025529459 scopus 로고
    • What can we learn from extinctions and invasions about the effects of climate change?
    • Bond W.J., Richardson D.M. What can we learn from extinctions and invasions about the effects of climate change? S. Afr. J. Sci. 86:1990;429-433
    • (1990) S. Afr. J. Sci. , vol.86 , pp. 429-433
    • Bond, W.J.1    Richardson, D.M.2
  • 25
    • 84956449701 scopus 로고
    • Jays and oaks: An eco-ethological study of a symbiosis
    • Bossema I. Jays and oaks: an eco-ethological study of a symbiosis. Behaviour. 70:1979;1-117
    • (1979) Behaviour , vol.70 , pp. 1-117
    • Bossema, I.1
  • 27
    • 0344366409 scopus 로고
    • The origins and dynamics of native forest ecosystems: Background to the use of exotic species in forestry
    • Bradshaw R.H.W. The origins and dynamics of native forest ecosystems: background to the use of exotic species in forestry. Buvisindi Icel. Agr. Sci. 9:1995;7-15
    • (1995) Buvisindi Icel. Agr. Sci. , vol.9 , pp. 7-15
    • Bradshaw, R.H.W.1
  • 28
    • 0036473532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The spread of deciduous Quercus throughout Europe since the last glacial period
    • Brewer, S., Cheddadi, R., de Beaulieu, J.-L., Reille, M., Data Contributors, 2002. The spread of deciduous Quercus throughout Europe since the last glacial period. For. Ecol. Manage. 156, 27-48.
    • (2002) For. Ecol. Manage. , vol.156 , pp. 27-48
    • Brewer, S.1    Cheddadi, R.2    De Beaulieu, J.-L.3    Reille, M.4
  • 29
    • 0038378986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeography of maritime pine inferred with organelle markers having contrasted inheritance
    • Burban C., Petit R.J. Phylogeography of maritime pine inferred with organelle markers having contrasted inheritance. Mol. Ecol. 12:2003;1487-1495
    • (2003) Mol. Ecol. , vol.12 , pp. 1487-1495
    • Burban, C.1    Petit, R.J.2
  • 30
    • 0034953550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological and taxonomic differences between native and introduced plants of southwestern Ontario
    • Cadotte M.W., Lovett-Doust J. Ecological and taxonomic differences between native and introduced plants of southwestern Ontario. Ecoscience. 8:2001;230-238
    • (2001) Ecoscience , vol.8 , pp. 230-238
    • Cadotte, M.W.1    Lovett-Doust, J.2
  • 31
    • 0033762189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invasive plants versus their old neighbors: A mechanism for exotic invasions
    • Callaway R.M., Ascheboug E.T. Invasive plants versus their old neighbors: a mechanism for exotic invasions. Science. 290:2000;521-523
    • (2000) Science , vol.290 , pp. 521-523
    • Callaway, R.M.1    Ascheboug, E.T.2
  • 32
    • 0025208891 scopus 로고
    • Increased genetic variance after a population bottleneck
    • Carson H.L. Increased genetic variance after a population bottleneck. Trends Ecol. Evol. 7:1990;228-230
    • (1990) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.7 , pp. 228-230
    • Carson, H.L.1
  • 33
    • 0028165648 scopus 로고
    • A day in the life of a seed: Movements and fates of seeds and their implications for natural and managed systems
    • Chambers J.C., McMahon J.A. A day in the life of a seed: movements and fates of seeds and their implications for natural and managed systems. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 25:1994;263-292
    • (1994) Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. , vol.25 , pp. 263-292
    • Chambers, J.C.1    McMahon, J.A.2
  • 34
    • 0031823937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why trees migrate so fast: Confronting theory with dispersal biology and the paleorecord
    • Clark J.S. Why trees migrate so fast: confronting theory with dispersal biology and the paleorecord. Am. Nat. 152:1998;204-224
    • (1998) Am. Nat. , vol.152 , pp. 204-224
    • Clark, J.S.1
  • 37
    • 0035151471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diverging trends between heterozygosity and allelic richness during postglacial colonization in the European beech
    • Comps B., Gömöry D., Letouzey J., Thiébaut B., Petit R.J. Diverging trends between heterozygosity and allelic richness during postglacial colonization in the European beech. Genetics. 157:2001;389-397
    • (2001) Genetics , vol.157 , pp. 389-397
    • Comps, B.1    Gömöry, D.2    Letouzey, J.3    Thiébaut, B.4    Petit, R.J.5
  • 38
    • 0000333835 scopus 로고
    • Fossil coleopteran assemblages as sensitive indicators of climatic change during the Devansian (last) cold stage
    • Coope G.R. Fossil coleopteran assemblages as sensitive indicators of climatic change during the Devansian (last) cold stage. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B. 280:1977;313-340
    • (1977) Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.280 , pp. 313-340
    • Coope, G.R.1
  • 39
    • 0023527592 scopus 로고
    • What makes a community invasible?
    • Gray, A.J., Crawley, M.J., Edwards, P.J. (Eds.), Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford
    • Crawley, M.J., 1987. What makes a community invasible? In: Gray, A.J., Crawley, M.J., Edwards, P.J. (Eds.), Colonization, Succession and Stability. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, pp. 429-453.
    • (1987) Colonization, Succession and Stability , pp. 429-453
    • Crawley, M.J.1
  • 40
    • 0030433380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative ecology of the native and alien floras of the British Isles
    • Crawley M.J., Harvey P.H., Purvis A. Comparative ecology of the native and alien floras of the British Isles. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B. 351:1996;1251-1259
    • (1996) Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.351 , pp. 1251-1259
    • Crawley, M.J.1    Harvey, P.H.2    Purvis, A.3
  • 41
    • 0033635974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paleoecology and coalescence: Phylogeographic analysis of hypotheses from the fossil record
    • Cruzan M.B., Templeton A.R. Paleoecology and coalescence: phylogeographic analysis of hypotheses from the fossil record. Trends Ecol. Evol. 15:2000;491-496
    • (2000) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.15 , pp. 491-496
    • Cruzan, M.B.1    Templeton, A.R.2
  • 42
    • 0023529624 scopus 로고
    • Geographical variation of lodgpole pine in relation to population history
    • Cwynar L.C., MacDonald G.M. Geographical variation of lodgpole pine in relation to population history. Am. Nat. 129:1987;463-469
    • (1987) Am. Nat. , vol.129 , pp. 463-469
    • Cwynar, L.C.1    MacDonald, G.M.2
  • 43
    • 0032080577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The taxonomic distribution of invasive angiosperm plants: Ecological insights and comparison to agricultural weeds
    • Daehler C.C. The taxonomic distribution of invasive angiosperm plants: ecological insights and comparison to agricultural weeds. Biol. Conserv. 84:1998;167-180
    • (1998) Biol. Conserv. , vol.84 , pp. 167-180
    • Daehler, C.C.1
  • 45
    • 2042541575 scopus 로고
    • Genetic and phenological differentiation between introduced and natural populations of Quercus rubra L
    • Daubrée J.B., Kremer A. Genetic and phenological differentiation between introduced and natural populations of Quercus rubra L. Ann. Sci. For. 50(Suppl. 1):1993;271s-280s
    • (1993) Ann. Sci. For. , vol.50 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Daubrée, J.B.1    Kremer, A.2
  • 46
    • 0035957694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Range shifts and adaptive responses to Quaternary climate change
    • Davis M.B., Shaw R.G. Range shifts and adaptive responses to Quaternary climate change. Science. 292:2001;673-679
    • (2001) Science , vol.292 , pp. 673-679
    • Davis, M.B.1    Shaw, R.G.2
  • 47
    • 0032420574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patchy invasion and the origin of a hemlock-hardwoods forest mosaic
    • Davis M.B., Calcote R.R., Sugita S., Takahara H. Patchy invasion and the origin of a hemlock-hardwoods forest mosaic. Ecology. 79:1999;2641-2659
    • (1999) Ecology , vol.79 , pp. 2641-2659
    • Davis, M.B.1    Calcote, R.R.2    Sugita, S.3    Takahara, H.4
  • 48
    • 0022202727 scopus 로고
    • Late glacial and early postglacial vegetation in northern New England and adjacent areas of Canada
    • Davis R.B., Jacobson G.L. Jr. Late glacial and early postglacial vegetation in northern New England and adjacent areas of Canada. Quaternary Res. 23:1985;341-368
    • (1985) Quaternary Res. , vol.23 , pp. 341-368
    • Davis, R.B.1    Jacobson Jr., G.L.2
  • 50
    • 0028992892 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of climatic warming using a model of forest species migration
    • Dyer J.M. Assessment of climatic warming using a model of forest species migration. Ecol. Model. 79:1995;199-219
    • (1995) Ecol. Model. , vol.79 , pp. 199-219
    • Dyer, J.M.1
  • 51
    • 0034691125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hybridization as a stimulus for the evolution of invasiveness in plants?
    • Ellstrand N.C., Schierenbeck K.A. Hybridization as a stimulus for the evolution of invasiveness in plants? Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97:2000;7043-7050
    • (2000) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.97 , pp. 7043-7050
    • Ellstrand, N.C.1    Schierenbeck, K.A.2
  • 53
    • 0031467045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Study on isozyme variation in Pinus pinea L.: Evidence for low polymorphism
    • Fallour D., Fady B., Lefevre F. Study on isozyme variation in Pinus pinea L.: evidence for low polymorphism. Silvae Genet. 46:1997;201-207
    • (1997) Silvae Genet. , vol.46 , pp. 201-207
    • Fallour, D.1    Fady, B.2    Lefevre, F.3
  • 55
    • 0034971926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Propagule size and the relative success of exotic ungulate and bird introductions to New Zealand
    • Forsyth D.M., Duncan R.P. Propagule size and the relative success of exotic ungulate and bird introductions to New Zealand. Am. Nat. 157:2001;583-595
    • (2001) Am. Nat. , vol.157 , pp. 583-595
    • Forsyth, D.M.1    Duncan, R.P.2
  • 56
    • 0001690081 scopus 로고
    • Genetic diversity in red pine: Evidence for low genic heterozygosity
    • Fowler D.P., Morris R.W. Genetic diversity in red pine: evidence for low genic heterozygosity. Can. J. For. Res. 7:1977;343-347
    • (1977) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.7 , pp. 343-347
    • Fowler, D.P.1    Morris, R.W.2
  • 57
    • 0035999470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary speed of species invasions
    • García-Ramos G., Rodríguez D. Evolutionary speed of species invasions. Evolution. 56:2002;661-668
    • (2002) Evolution , vol.56 , pp. 661-668
    • García-Ramos, G.1    Rodríguez, D.2
  • 58
    • 0037143765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hybrid Tamarix widespread in US invasion and undetected in native Asian range
    • Gaskin J.F., Schaal B.A. Hybrid Tamarix widespread in US invasion and undetected in native Asian range. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:2002;11256-11259
    • (2002) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.99 , pp. 11256-11259
    • Gaskin, J.F.1    Schaal, B.A.2
  • 59
    • 0026010696 scopus 로고
    • Rapid changes in the range limits of Scots pine 4000 years ago
    • Gear A.J., Huntley B. Rapid changes in the range limits of Scots pine 4000 years ago. Science. 25:1991;544-547
    • (1991) Science , vol.25 , pp. 544-547
    • Gear, A.J.1    Huntley, B.2
  • 61
    • 0032905768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting invasiveness of plant species based on biological information
    • Goodwin B.J., MacAllister A.J., Fahrig L. Predicting invasiveness of plant species based on biological information. Conserv. Biol. 13:1999;422-426
    • (1999) Conserv. Biol. , vol.13 , pp. 422-426
    • Goodwin, B.J.1    MacAllister, A.J.2    Fahrig, L.3
  • 62
    • 3843078143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An evolutionary perspective on the concept of native plants
    • Vintage, London
    • Gould, S.J., 2003. An evolutionary perspective on the concept of native plants. In: I Have Landed. Vintage, London, pp. 335-346.
    • (2003) I Have Landed , pp. 335-346
    • Gould, S.J.1
  • 63
    • 0021027018 scopus 로고
    • The efficacy of dispersal in relation to safe site density
    • Green D.S. The efficacy of dispersal in relation to safe site density. Oecologia. 56:1983;356-358
    • (1983) Oecologia , vol.56 , pp. 356-358
    • Green, D.S.1
  • 64
    • 0000052880 scopus 로고
    • The maintenance of species-richness in plant communities: The importance of the regeneration niche
    • Grubb P.J. The maintenance of species-richness in plant communities: the importance of the regeneration niche. Biol. Rev. 52:1977;107-145
    • (1977) Biol. Rev. , vol.52 , pp. 107-145
    • Grubb, P.J.1
  • 65
    • 0038701974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large-scale geographical trends in fruit traits of vertebrate-dispersed temperate plants
    • Hampe A. Large-scale geographical trends in fruit traits of vertebrate-dispersed temperate plants. J. Biogeogr. 30:2003;1-10
    • (2003) J. Biogeogr. , vol.30 , pp. 1-10
    • Hampe, A.1
  • 66
    • 0033785366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modified dispersal-related traits in disjunct populations of bird-dispersed Frangula alnus (Rhamnaceae): A result of its Quaternary distribution shifts?
    • Hampe A., Bairlein F. Modified dispersal-related traits in disjunct populations of bird-dispersed Frangula alnus (Rhamnaceae): a result of its Quaternary distribution shifts? Ecography. 23:2000;603-613
    • (2000) Ecography , vol.23 , pp. 603-613
    • Hampe, A.1    Bairlein, F.2
  • 67
    • 33749222363 scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing levels of genetic diversity in woody plant species
    • Hamrick J.L., Godt M.J.W., Sherman-Broyles S.L. Factors influencing levels of genetic diversity in woody plant species. New Forests. 6:1992;95-124
    • (1992) New Forests , vol.6 , pp. 95-124
    • Hamrick, J.L.1    Godt, M.J.W.2    Sherman-Broyles, S.L.3
  • 68
    • 0036889105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An evolutionary perspective of biological invasions
    • Hänfling B., Kollmann J. An evolutionary perspective of biological invasions. Trends Ecol. Evol. 17:2002;545-546
    • (2002) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.17 , pp. 545-546
    • Hänfling, B.1    Kollmann, J.2
  • 70
    • 0034014651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Provenance hybridization in a diallel mating scheme of Maritime pine (Pinus pinaster Ait.). II. Heterosis
    • Harfouche K., Bahrman N., Baradat P., Guyon J.P., Petit R.J., Kremer A. Provenance hybridization in a diallel mating scheme of Maritime pine (Pinus pinaster Ait.). II. Heterosis. Can. J. For. Res. 30:2000;10-16
    • (2000) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.30 , pp. 10-16
    • Harfouche, K.1    Bahrman, N.2    Baradat, P.3    Guyon, J.P.4    Petit, R.J.5    Kremer, A.6
  • 73
    • 0024258513 scopus 로고
    • Hybrid zones - Natural laboratories for evolutionary studies
    • Hewitt G.M. Hybrid zones - natural laboratories for evolutionary studies. Trends Ecol. Evol. 3:1988;158-167
    • (1988) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.3 , pp. 158-167
    • Hewitt, G.M.1
  • 74
    • 0031956553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pine invasions in the southern hemisphere: Modelling interactions between organism, environment and disturbance
    • Higgins S.I., Richardson D.M. Pine invasions in the southern hemisphere: modelling interactions between organism, environment and disturbance. Plant Ecol. 135:1998;79-93
    • (1998) Plant Ecol. , vol.135 , pp. 79-93
    • Higgins, S.I.1    Richardson, D.M.2
  • 75
    • 0032987501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting plant migration rates in a changing world: The role of long-distance dispersal
    • Higgins S.I., Richardson D.M. Predicting plant migration rates in a changing world: the role of long-distance dispersal. Am. Nat. 153:1999;464-475
    • (1999) Am. Nat. , vol.153 , pp. 464-475
    • Higgins, S.I.1    Richardson, D.M.2
  • 76
    • 0024484163 scopus 로고
    • Migration: Species' response to climatic variations caused by changes in the earth's orbit
    • Huntley B., Webb T. III Migration: species' response to climatic variations caused by changes in the earth's orbit. J. Biogeogr. 16:1989;5-19
    • (1989) J. Biogeogr. , vol.16 , pp. 5-19
    • Huntley, B.1    Webb III, T.2
  • 77
    • 0033168191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid displacement of native species by invasive species: Effects of hybridization
    • Huxel G.R. Rapid displacement of native species by invasive species: effects of hybridization. Biol. Conserv. 89:1999;143-152
    • (1999) Biol. Conserv. , vol.89 , pp. 143-152
    • Huxel, G.R.1
  • 78
    • 85047679528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial patterns of genetic variation generated by different forms of dispersal during range expansion
    • Ibrahim K.M., Nichols R.A., Hewitt G.M. Spatial patterns of genetic variation generated by different forms of dispersal during range expansion. Heredity. 77:1996;282-291
    • (1996) Heredity , vol.77 , pp. 282-291
    • Ibrahim, K.M.1    Nichols, R.A.2    Hewitt, G.M.3
  • 80
    • 0035252090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restoration of genetic variation lost - The genetic rescue hypothesis
    • Ingvarsson P.K. Restoration of genetic variation lost - the genetic rescue hypothesis. Trends Ecol. Evol. 16:2001;62-63
    • (2001) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.16 , pp. 62-63
    • Ingvarsson, P.K.1
  • 81
    • 0030618665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of delayed population growth on the genetic differentiation of local populations subject to frequent extinctions and recolonizations
    • Ingvarsson P.K. The effect of delayed population growth on the genetic differentiation of local populations subject to frequent extinctions and recolonizations. Evolution. 51:1997;29-35
    • (1997) Evolution , vol.51 , pp. 29-35
    • Ingvarsson, P.K.1
  • 82
    • 0038644916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Documenting natural and human-caused plant invasions using paleoecological methods
    • Luken, J.O., Thieret, J.W. (Eds.), Springer-Verlag, New York
    • Jackson, S.T., 1997. Documenting natural and human-caused plant invasions using paleoecological methods. In: Luken, J.O., Thieret, J.W. (Eds.), Assessment and Management of Plant Invasions. Springer-Verlag, New York, pp. 37-55.
    • (1997) Assessment and Management of Plant Invasions , pp. 37-55
    • Jackson, S.T.1
  • 83
    • 0034473595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Responses of plant communities to environmental changes of the late Quaternary
    • Jackson S.T., Overpeck J.T. Responses of plant communities to environmental changes of the late Quaternary. Paleobiology. 26:2000;194-220
    • (2000) Paleobiology , vol.26 , pp. 194-220
    • Jackson, S.T.1    Overpeck, J.T.2
  • 84
    • 0022850575 scopus 로고
    • Rodents as seed dispersers in a heath-oak wood succession
    • Jensen T.S., Nielsen O.F. Rodents as seed dispersers in a heath-oak wood succession. Oecologia. 70:1986;214-221
    • (1986) Oecologia , vol.70 , pp. 214-221
    • Jensen, T.S.1    Nielsen, O.F.2
  • 85
    • 0037234891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial haplotype distribution, seed dispersal and patterns of postglacial expansion of ponderosa pine
    • Johansen A.D., Latta R.G. Mitochondrial haplotype distribution, seed dispersal and patterns of postglacial expansion of ponderosa pine. Mol. Ecol. 12:2003;293-298
    • (2003) Mol. Ecol. , vol.12 , pp. 293-298
    • Johansen, A.D.1    Latta, R.G.2
  • 86
    • 0000467447 scopus 로고
    • Biological flora of the British Isles: Quercus L
    • Jones E.W. Biological flora of the British Isles: Quercus L. J. Ecol. 47:1959;169-222
    • (1959) J. Ecol. , vol.47 , pp. 169-222
    • Jones, E.W.1
  • 87
    • 0034994837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparing indigenous and introduced populations of Melaleuca quinquenervia (Cav.) Blake: Response of seedlings to water and pH levels
    • Kaufman S.R., Smouse P.E. Comparing indigenous and introduced populations of Melaleuca quinquenervia (Cav.) Blake: response of seedlings to water and pH levels. Oecologia. 127:2001;487-494
    • (2001) Oecologia , vol.127 , pp. 487-494
    • Kaufman, S.R.1    Smouse, P.E.2
  • 88
    • 0036531880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exotic plant invasions and the enemy release hypothesis
    • Keane R.M., Crawley M.J. Exotic plant invasions and the enemy release hypothesis. Trends Ecol. Evol. 17:2002;164-170
    • (2002) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.17 , pp. 164-170
    • Keane, R.M.1    Crawley, M.J.2
  • 89
    • 0032436565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endangered mutualisms: The conservation of plant-pollinator interactions
    • Kearns C.A., Inouye D.W., Waser N.M. Endangered mutualisms: the conservation of plant-pollinator interactions. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 29:1998;83-112
    • (1998) Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. , vol.29 , pp. 83-112
    • Kearns, C.A.1    Inouye, D.W.2    Waser, N.M.3
  • 90
    • 0035117132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allee effects, invasion pinning and species' borders
    • Keitt T.H., Lewis M.A., Holt R.D. Allee effects, invasion pinning and species' borders. Am. Nat. 157:2001;203-216
    • (2001) Am. Nat. , vol.157 , pp. 203-216
    • Keitt, T.H.1    Lewis, M.A.2    Holt, R.D.3
  • 91
    • 0030880907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of a species' range
    • Kirkpatrick M., Barton N.H. Evolution of a species' range. Am. Nat. 150:1997;1-23
    • (1997) Am. Nat. , vol.150 , pp. 1-23
    • Kirkpatrick, M.1    Barton, N.H.2
  • 92
    • 0034931340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pollen-limited reproduction in blue oak: Implications for wind pollination in fragmented populations
    • Knapp E.E., Goedde M.A., Rice K.J. Pollen-limited reproduction in blue oak: implications for wind pollination in fragmented populations. Oecologia. 128:2001;48-55
    • (2001) Oecologia , vol.128 , pp. 48-55
    • Knapp, E.E.1    Goedde, M.A.2    Rice, K.J.3
  • 93
    • 0037377044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is pollen limited? the answer is blowin' in the wind
    • Koenig W.D., Ashley M.V. Is pollen limited? The answer is blowin' in the wind. Trends Ecol. Evol. 18:2003;157-159
    • (2003) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.18 , pp. 157-159
    • Koenig, W.D.1    Ashley, M.V.2
  • 94
    • 0002912747 scopus 로고
    • Time lags in biological invasions with regard to the success and failure of alien species
    • Pyšek, P., Prach, K., Rejmánek, M., Wade, M. (Eds.), SPB Academic Publishing, Amsterdam
    • Kowarik, I., 1995. Time lags in biological invasions with regard to the success and failure of alien species. In: Pyšek, P., Prach, K., Rejmánek, M., Wade, M. (Eds.), Plant Invasions. General Aspects and Special Problems. SPB Academic Publishing, Amsterdam, pp. 15-38.
    • (1995) Plant Invasions. General Aspects and Special Problems , pp. 15-38
    • Kowarik, I.1
  • 96
    • 0029768409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Norway spruce present in the Scandes Mountains, Sweden at 8000 BP: New light on Holocene tree spread
    • Kullman L. Norway spruce present in the Scandes Mountains, Sweden at 8000 BP: new light on Holocene tree spread. Global Ecol. Biogeogr. 5:1996;94-101
    • (1996) Global Ecol. Biogeogr. , vol.5 , pp. 94-101
    • Kullman, L.1
  • 97
    • 0031813439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The occurrence of thermophilous trees in the Scandes Mountains during the early Holocene: Evidence for a diverse tree flora from macroscopic remains
    • Kullman L. The occurrence of thermophilous trees in the Scandes Mountains during the early Holocene: evidence for a diverse tree flora from macroscopic remains. J. Ecol. 86:1998;421-428
    • (1998) J. Ecol. , vol.86 , pp. 421-428
    • Kullman, L.1
  • 98
    • 0032774011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Historical separation and present gene flow through a zone of secondary contact in ponderosa pine
    • Latta R.G., Mitton J.B. Historical separation and present gene flow through a zone of secondary contact in ponderosa pine. Evolution. 53:1999;769-776
    • (1999) Evolution , vol.53 , pp. 769-776
    • Latta, R.G.1    Mitton, J.B.2
  • 99
    • 0030874228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colonization with long-distance seed dispersal and distribution of maternally inherited diversity in forest trees: A simulation study
    • Le Corre V., Machon N., Petit R.J., Kremer A. Colonization with long-distance seed dispersal and distribution of maternally inherited diversity in forest trees: a simulation study. Genet. Res. 69:1997;117-125
    • (1997) Genet. Res. , vol.69 , pp. 117-125
    • Le Corre, V.1    MacHon, N.2    Petit, R.J.3    Kremer, A.4
  • 100
    • 0030922492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic variability at enzyme and RAPD loci in sessile oak Quercus petraea (Matt.) Liebl.: The role of history and geography
    • Le Corre V., Dumolin-Lapègue S., Kremer A. Genetic variability at enzyme and RAPD loci in sessile oak Quercus petraea (Matt.) Liebl.: the role of history and geography. Mol. Ecol. 6:1997;519-529
    • (1997) Mol. Ecol. , vol.6 , pp. 519-529
    • Le Corre, V.1    Dumolin-Lapègue, S.2    Kremer, A.3
  • 101
    • 0031865224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cumulative effects of founding events during colonization on genetic diversity and differentiation in an island and stepping-stone model
    • Le Corre V., Kremer A. Cumulative effects of founding events during colonization on genetic diversity and differentiation in an island and stepping-stone model. J. Evol. Biol. 11:1998;495-512
    • (1998) J. Evol. Biol. , vol.11 , pp. 495-512
    • Le Corre, V.1    Kremer, A.2
  • 102
    • 0033042827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for an extreme bottleneck in a rare Mexican pinyon: Genetic diversity, disequilibrium, and the mating system in Pinus maximartinezii
    • Ledig F.T., Conkle M.T., Bermejo B., Eguiluz T., Hodgskiss P., Johnson D.R., Dvorak W.S. Evidence for an extreme bottleneck in a rare Mexican pinyon: genetic diversity, disequilibrium, and the mating system in Pinus maximartinezii. Evolution. 53:1999;91-99
    • (1999) Evolution , vol.53 , pp. 91-99
    • Ledig, F.T.1    Conkle, M.T.2    Bermejo, B.3    Eguiluz, T.4    Hodgskiss, P.5    Johnson, D.R.6    Dvorak, W.S.7
  • 103
    • 0033922482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Founder effects and the genetic structure of Coulter pine
    • Ledig F.T. Founder effects and the genetic structure of Coulter pine. J. Hered. 91:2000;307-315
    • (2000) J. Hered. , vol.91 , pp. 307-315
    • Ledig, F.T.1
  • 104
    • 0036569911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invasive alien trees and water resources in South Africa: Case studies of the costs and benefits of management
    • Le Maitre D.C., van Wilgen B.W., Gelderblom C.M., Bailey C., Chapman R.A., Nel J.A. Invasive alien trees and water resources in South Africa: case studies of the costs and benefits of management. For. Ecol. Manage. 160:2002;143-159
    • (2002) For. Ecol. Manage. , vol.160 , pp. 143-159
    • Le Maitre, D.C.1    Van Wilgen, B.W.2    Gelderblom, C.M.3    Bailey, C.4    Chapman, R.A.5    Nel, J.A.6
  • 105
    • 0036679958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary genetics of invasive species
    • Lee C.E. Evolutionary genetics of invasive species. Trends Ecol. Evol. 17:2002;386-391
    • (2002) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.17 , pp. 386-391
    • Lee, C.E.1
  • 106
    • 0028976918 scopus 로고
    • Plant outliers: An ecogenetic perspective
    • Levin D.A. Plant outliers: an ecogenetic perspective. Am. Nat. 145:1995;109-118
    • (1995) Am. Nat. , vol.145 , pp. 109-118
    • Levin, D.A.1
  • 108
    • 0001137505 scopus 로고
    • Rates of evolution in seed plants: Net increase in diversity of chromosome numbers and species numbers through time
    • Levin D.A., Wilson A.C. Rates of evolution in seed plants: net increase in diversity of chromosome numbers and species numbers through time. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 73:1976;2086-2090
    • (1976) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.73 , pp. 2086-2090
    • Levin, D.A.1    Wilson, A.C.2
  • 109
    • 0034607808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Species diversity and biological invasions: Relating local process to community pattern
    • Levine J.M. Species diversity and biological invasions: relating local process to community pattern. Science. 288:2000;852-854
    • (2000) Science , vol.288 , pp. 852-854
    • Levine, J.M.1
  • 110
    • 0037195146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wind-dispersed pollen mediates postglacial gene flow among refugia
    • Liepelt S., Bialozyt R., Ziegenhagen B. Wind-dispersed pollen mediates postglacial gene flow among refugia. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:2002;14590-14594
    • (2002) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.99 , pp. 14590-14594
    • Liepelt, S.1    Bialozyt, R.2    Ziegenhagen, B.3
  • 111
    • 0348161184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of landscape structure and climate variability on a late Holocene plant migration
    • Lyford M.E., Jackson S.T., Betancourt J.L., Gray S.T. Influence of landscape structure and climate variability on a late Holocene plant migration. Ecol. Monogr. 77:2003;567-583
    • (2003) Ecol. Monogr. , vol.77 , pp. 567-583
    • Lyford, M.E.1    Jackson, S.T.2    Betancourt, J.L.3    Gray, S.T.4
  • 112
    • 0002451651 scopus 로고
    • Fossil pollen analysis and the reconstruction of plant invasions
    • MacDonald G.M. Fossil pollen analysis and the reconstruction of plant invasions. Adv. Ecol. Res. 24:1993;67-110
    • (1993) Adv. Ecol. Res. , vol.24 , pp. 67-110
    • MacDonald, G.M.1
  • 113
    • 0030251393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting the identity and fate of plant invaders: Emergent and emerging approaches
    • Mack R.N. Predicting the identity and fate of plant invaders: emergent and emerging approaches. Biol. Conserv. 78:1996;107-121
    • (1996) Biol. Conserv. , vol.78 , pp. 107-121
    • MacK, R.N.1
  • 114
    • 0022352290 scopus 로고
    • Population bottlenecks and nonequilibrium models in population genetics. II. Number of alleles in a small population that was formed by a recent bottleneck
    • Maruyama T., Fuerst P. Population bottlenecks and nonequilibrium models in population genetics. II. Number of alleles in a small population that was formed by a recent bottleneck. Genetics. 111:1985;675-689
    • (1985) Genetics , vol.111 , pp. 675-689
    • Maruyama, T.1    Fuerst, P.2
  • 115
    • 0012569396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The interaction of genetic and demographic processes in plant metapopulations: A case study of Silene alba
    • Silvertown, J., Antonovics, J. (Eds.), Blackwell Science, Oxford
    • McCauley, D.E., Richards, C.M., Emery, S.E., Smith, R.A., McGlothin, J.W., 2001. The interaction of genetic and demographic processes in plant metapopulations: a case study of Silene alba. In: Silvertown, J., Antonovics, J. (Eds.), Integrating Ecology and Evolution in a Spatial Context. Blackwell Science, Oxford, pp. 177-196.
    • (2001) Integrating Ecology and Evolution in a Spatial Context , pp. 177-196
    • McCauley, D.E.1    Richards, C.M.2    Emery, S.E.3    Smith, R.A.4    McGlothin, J.W.5
  • 116
    • 0028119293 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of Fagus sylvatica L. mating system parameters in natural populations
    • Merzeau D., Comps B., Thiébaut B., Letouzey J. Estimation of Fagus sylvatica L. mating system parameters in natural populations. Ann. Sci. For. 51:1994;163-173
    • (1994) Ann. Sci. For. , vol.51 , pp. 163-173
    • Merzeau, D.1    Comps, B.2    Thiébaut, B.3    Letouzey, J.4
  • 117
    • 0034019096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Origin and evolution of invasive naturalized material of Rhododendron ponticum L. in the British Isles
    • Milne R.I., Abbott R.J. Origin and evolution of invasive naturalized material of Rhododendron ponticum L. in the British Isles. Mol. Ecol. 9:2000;541-556
    • (2000) Mol. Ecol. , vol.9 , pp. 541-556
    • Milne, R.I.1    Abbott, R.J.2
  • 118
    • 0037421910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Release of invasive plants from fungal and viral pathogens
    • Mitchell C.E., Power A.G. Release of invasive plants from fungal and viral pathogens. Nature. 421:2003;625-627
    • (2003) Nature , vol.421 , pp. 625-627
    • Mitchell, C.E.1    Power, A.G.2
  • 119
    • 0001619562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic and environmental controls of the establishment of invasive grass Phalaris arundinacea
    • Molofsky J., Morrison S.L., Goodnight C.J. Genetic and environmental controls of the establishment of invasive grass Phalaris arundinacea. Biol. Invas. 1:1999;181-188
    • (1999) Biol. Invas. , vol.1 , pp. 181-188
    • Molofsky, J.1    Morrison, S.L.2    Goodnight, C.J.3
  • 120
    • 0024189830 scopus 로고
    • Controlling the spread of plant invasions: The importance of nascent foci
    • Moody M.E., Mack R.N. Controlling the spread of plant invasions: the importance of nascent foci. J. Appl. Ecol. 25:1988;1009-1021
    • (1988) J. Appl. Ecol. , vol.25 , pp. 1009-1021
    • Moody, M.E.1    MacK, R.N.2
  • 122
    • 0000051382 scopus 로고
    • Lack of genetic diversity in Pinus resinosa confirmed by random amplified polymorphic DNA markers
    • Mosseler A., Egger K.N., Hughes G. Lack of genetic diversity in Pinus resinosa confirmed by random amplified polymorphic DNA markers. Can. J. For. Res. 22:1992;1332-1337
    • (1992) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.22 , pp. 1332-1337
    • Mosseler, A.1    Egger, K.N.2    Hughes, G.3
  • 124
    • 0034237348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial patterns of seed dispersal, their determinants and consequences for recruitment
    • Nathan R., Muller-Landau H.C. Spatial patterns of seed dispersal, their determinants and consequences for recruitment. Trends Ecol. Evol. 15:2000;278-284
    • (2000) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.15 , pp. 278-284
    • Nathan, R.1    Muller-Landau, H.C.2
  • 125
    • 0016629918 scopus 로고
    • The bottleneck effect and genetic variability in populations
    • Nei M., Maruyama T., Chakraborty R. The bottleneck effect and genetic variability in populations. Evolution. 29:1975;1-10
    • (1975) Evolution , vol.29 , pp. 1-10
    • Nei, M.1    Maruyama, T.2    Chakraborty, R.3
  • 126
    • 0028042678 scopus 로고
    • The genetic consequences of long distance dispersal during colonization
    • Nichols R.A., Hewitt G.M. The genetic consequences of long distance dispersal during colonization. Heredity. 72:1994;312-317
    • (1994) Heredity , vol.72 , pp. 312-317
    • Nichols, R.A.1    Hewitt, G.M.2
  • 127
    • 0031927871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Baker's law revisited: Reproductive assurance in a metapopulation
    • Pannell J.R., Barrett S.C.H. Baker's law revisited: reproductive assurance in a metapopulation. Evolution. 52:1998;657-668
    • (1998) Evolution , vol.52 , pp. 657-668
    • Pannell, J.R.1    Barrett, S.C.H.2
  • 128
    • 0030613994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pollinator limitation of Cytisus scoparius an invasive exotic shrub
    • Parker I.M. Pollinator limitation of Cytisus scoparius an invasive exotic shrub. Ecology. 78:1997;1457-1470
    • (1997) Ecology , vol.78 , pp. 1457-1470
    • Parker, I.M.1
  • 129
    • 0001675980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late Holocene stand-scale invasion by hemlock (Tsuga canadensis) at its western range limit
    • Parshall T. Late Holocene stand-scale invasion by hemlock (Tsuga canadensis) at its western range limit. Ecology. 83:2002;1386-1398
    • (2002) Ecology , vol.83 , pp. 1386-1398
    • Parshall, T.1
  • 130
    • 0028183766 scopus 로고
    • Seed size and dispersal potential of Acer rubrum (Aceraceae) samaras produced by populations in early and late successional environments
    • Peroni P.A. Seed size and dispersal potential of Acer rubrum (Aceraceae) samaras produced by populations in early and late successional environments. Am. J. Bot. 81:1994;1428-1434
    • (1994) Am. J. Bot. , vol.81 , pp. 1428-1434
    • Peroni, P.A.1
  • 131
    • 0034652375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity and rapidity of vegetational response to abrupt climate change
    • Peteet D.M. Sensitivity and rapidity of vegetational response to abrupt climate change. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97:2000;1359-1361
    • (2000) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.97 , pp. 1359-1361
    • Peteet, D.M.1
  • 132
    • 0035252533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological effects of introduced tree species in Britain
    • Peterken G.F. Ecological effects of introduced tree species in Britain. For. Ecol. Manage. 141:2001;31-42
    • (2001) For. Ecol. Manage. , vol.141 , pp. 31-42
    • Peterken, G.F.1
  • 133
    • 2342573560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological invasions at the gene level
    • Petit R.J. Biological invasions at the gene level. Divers. Distrib. 10:2004;159-165
    • (2004) Divers. Distrib. , vol.10 , pp. 159-165
    • Petit, R.J.1
  • 135
    • 0002589881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From spatial patterns of genetic diversity to postglacial migration processes in forest trees
    • Silvertown, J., Antonovics, J. (Eds.), Blackwell Science, Oxford
    • Petit, R.J., Bialozyt, R., Brewer, S., Cheddadi, R., Comps, B., 2001. From spatial patterns of genetic diversity to postglacial migration processes in forest trees. In: Silvertown, J., Antonovics, J. (Eds.), Integrating Ecology and Evolution in a Spatial Context. Blackwell Science, Oxford, pp. 295-318.
    • (2001) Integrating Ecology and Evolution in a Spatial Context , pp. 295-318
    • Petit, R.J.1    Bialozyt, R.2    Brewer, S.3    Cheddadi, R.4    Comps, B.5
  • 137
    • 0001640389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plant migration and climate change
    • Pitelka, L.F., The Plant Migration Workshop Group, 1997. Plant migration and climate change. Am. Sci. 85, 464-473.
    • (1997) Am. Sci. , vol.85 , pp. 464-473
    • Pitelka, L.F.1
  • 138
    • 0032432586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome size and environmental correlations in maize (Zea mays ssp. mays Poaceae)
    • Poggio L., Rosato M., Chiavarino A.M., Naranjo C.A. Genome size and environmental correlations in maize (Zea mays ssp. mays Poaceae). Ann. Bot. 82:1998;107-115
    • (1998) Ann. Bot. , vol.82 , pp. 107-115
    • Poggio, L.1    Rosato, M.2    Chiavarino, A.M.3    Naranjo, C.A.4
  • 139
    • 0037284692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 enrichment indirectly promotes establishment of Prosopis glandulosa
    • 2 enrichment indirectly promotes establishment of Prosopis glandulosa. Plant Ecol. 164:2002;85-94
    • (2002) Plant Ecol. , vol.164 , pp. 85-94
    • Polley, H.W.1    Johnson, H.B.2    Tischler, C.R.3
  • 140
    • 0024179787 scopus 로고
    • Hybridization as a dispersal mechanism
    • Potts B.M., Reid J.B. Hybridization as a dispersal mechanism. Evolution. 42:1988;1245-1255
    • (1988) Evolution , vol.42 , pp. 1245-1255
    • Potts, B.M.1    Reid, J.B.2
  • 141
    • 0027028090 scopus 로고
    • Dispersal can limit local plant distribution
    • Primack R.B., Miao S.L. Dispersal can limit local plant distribution. Conserv. Biol. 6:1992;513-519
    • (1992) Conserv. Biol. , vol.6 , pp. 513-519
    • Primack, R.B.1    Miao, S.L.2
  • 142
    • 0037310350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The correlation between rDNA copy number and genome size in eukaryotes
    • Prokopowich C.D., Gregory T.R., Crease T.J. The correlation between rDNA copy number and genome size in eukaryotes. Genome. 46:2003;48-50
    • (2003) Genome , vol.46 , pp. 48-50
    • Prokopowich, C.D.1    Gregory, T.R.2    Crease, T.J.3
  • 143
    • 0021539034 scopus 로고
    • Optimal foraging theory: A critical review
    • Pyke G.H. Optimal foraging theory: a critical review. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 15:1984;523-575
    • (1984) Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. , vol.15 , pp. 523-575
    • Pyke, G.H.1
  • 144
    • 0002532365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mycorrhizal status of Pinus
    • Richardson, D.M. (Ed.), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • Read, D.J., 1998. The mycorrhizal status of Pinus. In: Richardson, D.M. (Ed.), Ecology and Biogeography of Pinus. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 324-340.
    • (1998) Ecology and Biogeography of Pinus , pp. 324-340
    • Read, D.J.1
  • 145
    • 0030973828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting invasions of woody plants introduced into North America
    • Reichard S.H., Hamilton C.W. Predicting invasions of woody plants introduced into North America. Conserv. Biol. 11:1997;193-203
    • (1997) Conserv. Biol. , vol.11 , pp. 193-203
    • Reichard, S.H.1    Hamilton, C.W.2
  • 147
    • 0030251395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A theory of seed plant invasiveness: The first sketch
    • Rejmánek M. A theory of seed plant invasiveness: the first sketch. Biol. Conserv. 78:1996;171-181
    • (1996) Biol. Conserv. , vol.78 , pp. 171-181
    • Rejmánek, M.1
  • 148
    • 3042874175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What attributes make some plant species more invasive?
    • Rejmánek M., Richardson D.M. What attributes make some plant species more invasive? Ecology. 77:1996;1655-1661
    • (1996) Ecology , vol.77 , pp. 1655-1661
    • Rejmánek, M.1    Richardson, D.M.2
  • 149
    • 0036724218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generalized avian dispersal syndrome contributes to Chinese tallow tree (Sapium sebiferum, Euphorbiaceae) invasiveness
    • Renne I.J., Barrow W.C. Jr., Johnson Randall L.A., Bridges W.C. Jr. Generalized avian dispersal syndrome contributes to Chinese tallow tree (Sapium sebiferum, Euphorbiaceae) invasiveness. Divers. Distr. 8:2002;285-295
    • (2002) Divers. Distr. , vol.8 , pp. 285-295
    • Renne, I.J.1    Barrow Jr., W.C.2    Johnson Randall, L.A.3    Bridges Jr., W.C.4
  • 150
    • 0033994303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inbreeding depression and genetic rescue in a plant metapopulation
    • Richards C. Inbreeding depression and genetic rescue in a plant metapopulation. Am. Nat. 155:2000;383-394
    • (2000) Am. Nat. , vol.155 , pp. 383-394
    • Richards, C.1
  • 151
    • 0028165729 scopus 로고
    • Pine invasions in the Southern Hemisphere: Determinants of spread and invadability
    • Richardson D.M., Williams P.A., Hobbs R.J. Pine invasions in the Southern Hemisphere: determinants of spread and invadability. J. Biogeogr. 21:1994;511-527
    • (1994) J. Biogeogr. , vol.21 , pp. 511-527
    • Richardson, D.M.1    Williams, P.A.2    Hobbs, R.J.3
  • 152
    • 0031956717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forestry trees as invasive aliens
    • Richardson D.M. Forestry trees as invasive aliens. Conserv. Biol. 12:1998;18-26
    • (1998) Conserv. Biol. , vol.12 , pp. 18-26
    • Richardson, D.M.1
  • 153
    • 0000633817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pines as invaders in the southern hemisphere
    • Richardson, D.M. (Ed.), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK
    • Richardson, D.M., Higgins, S.I., 1998. Pines as invaders in the southern hemisphere. In: Richardson, D.M. (Ed.), Ecology and Biogeography of Pinus. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, pp. 450-473.
    • (1998) Ecology and Biogeography of Pinus , pp. 450-473
    • Richardson, D.M.1    Higgins, S.I.2
  • 156
    • 2142726712 scopus 로고
    • On the dispersal of seeds by wind
    • Ridley H.N. On the dispersal of seeds by wind. Ann. Bot. 19:1905;351-363
    • (1905) Ann. Bot. , vol.19 , pp. 351-363
    • Ridley, H.N.1
  • 158
    • 0037133179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cryptic invasion by a non-native genotype of the common reed, Phragmites australis, into North America
    • Saltonstall K. Cryptic invasion by a non-native genotype of the common reed, Phragmites australis, into North America. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:2002;2445-2449
    • (2002) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.99 , pp. 2445-2449
    • Saltonstall, K.1
  • 161
    • 0036924802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Species invasions exceed extinctions on islands worldwide: A comparative study of plants and birds
    • Sax D.F., Gaines S.D., Brown J.H. Species invasions exceed extinctions on islands worldwide: a comparative study of plants and birds. Am. Nat. 160:2002;766-783
    • (2002) Am. Nat. , vol.160 , pp. 766-783
    • Sax, D.F.1    Gaines, S.D.2    Brown, J.H.3
  • 162
    • 0036531879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community ecology theory as a framework for biological invasions
    • Shea K., Chesson P. Community ecology theory as a framework for biological invasions. Trends Ecol. Evol. 17:2002;170-176
    • (2002) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.17 , pp. 170-176
    • Shea, K.1    Chesson, P.2
  • 163
    • 0035201630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic differences in growth of an invasive tree species
    • Siemann E., Rogers W.E. Genetic differences in growth of an invasive tree species. Ecol. Lett. 4:2001;514-518
    • (2001) Ecol. Lett. , vol.4 , pp. 514-518
    • Siemann, E.1    Rogers, W.E.2
  • 164
    • 0036036006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gringos en el bosque: Introduced tree invasion in a native Nothofagus/Austrocedrus forest
    • Simberloff D., Relva M.A., Nuñez M. Gringos en el bosque: introduced tree invasion in a native Nothofagus/Austrocedrus forest. Biol. Invas. 4:2002;35-53
    • (2002) Biol. Invas. , vol.4 , pp. 35-53
    • Simberloff, D.1    Relva, M.A.2    Nuñez, M.3
  • 165
    • 0017731844 scopus 로고
    • Gene flow and genetic drift in a species subject to frequent local extinctions
    • Slatkin M. Gene flow and genetic drift in a species subject to frequent local extinctions. Theor. Pop. Biol. 12:1977;253-262
    • (1977) Theor. Pop. Biol. , vol.12 , pp. 253-262
    • Slatkin, M.1
  • 166
    • 0000392112 scopus 로고
    • Isolation by distance in equilibrium and non-equilibrium populations
    • Slatkin M. Isolation by distance in equilibrium and non-equilibrium populations. Evolution. 47:1993;264-279
    • (1993) Evolution , vol.47 , pp. 264-279
    • Slatkin, M.1
  • 167
    • 0035500901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cryptic northern refugia and the origin of the modern biota
    • Steward J.R., Lister A.M. Cryptic northern refugia and the origin of the modern biota. Trends Ecol. Evol. 16:2001;608-613
    • (2001) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.16 , pp. 608-613
    • Steward, J.R.1    Lister, A.M.2
  • 168
    • 0036331021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pollination of the invasive shrub Lupinus arboreus (Fabaceae) by introduced bees in Tasmania
    • Stout J.C., Kells A.R., Goulson D. Pollination of the invasive shrub Lupinus arboreus (Fabaceae) by introduced bees in Tasmania. Biol. Conserv. 106:2002;425-434
    • (2002) Biol. Conserv. , vol.106 , pp. 425-434
    • Stout, J.C.1    Kells, A.R.2    Goulson, D.3
  • 169
    • 0001762809 scopus 로고
    • Ribosomal gene number variability in Douglas-fir
    • Strauss S.H., Tsai C.-H. Ribosomal gene number variability in Douglas-fir. J. Hered. 79:1988;453-458
    • (1988) J. Hered. , vol.79 , pp. 453-458
    • Strauss, S.H.1    Tsai, C.-H.2
  • 170
    • 0032700230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Applied historical ecology: Using the past to manage the future
    • Swetnam T.W., Allen C.D., Betancourt J.L. Applied historical ecology: using the past to manage the future. Ecol. Appl. 9:1999;1189-1206
    • (1999) Ecol. Appl. , vol.9 , pp. 1189-1206
    • Swetnam, T.W.1    Allen, C.D.2    Betancourt, J.L.3
  • 171
    • 0032941903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Small mammals, ectomycorrhizae, and conifer succession in beaver meadows
    • Terwilliger J., Pastor J. Small mammals, ectomycorrhizae, and conifer succession in beaver meadows. Oikos. 85:1999;83-94
    • (1999) Oikos , vol.85 , pp. 83-94
    • Terwilliger, J.1    Pastor, J.2
  • 172
    • 0035116304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are plants really larger in their introduced ranges?
    • Thébaud C., Simberloff D. Are plants really larger in their introduced ranges? Am. Nat. 157:2001;231-236
    • (2001) Am. Nat. , vol.157 , pp. 231-236
    • Thébaud, C.1    Simberloff, D.2
  • 173
    • 0025672453 scopus 로고
    • Genetic differentiation in beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) during periods of invasion and regeneration
    • di Castri, F., Hansen, A.J., Debussche, M. (Eds.), Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht
    • Thiébaut, B., Cuguen, J., Comps, B., Merzeau, D., 1990. Genetic differentiation in beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) during periods of invasion and regeneration. In: di Castri, F., Hansen, A.J., Debussche, M. (Eds.), Biological Invasions in Europe and the Mediterranean Basin. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, pp. 379-390.
    • (1990) Biological Invasions in Europe and the Mediterranean Basin , pp. 379-390
    • Thiébaut, B.1    Cuguen, J.2    Comps, B.3    Merzeau, D.4
  • 174
    • 0027040077 scopus 로고
    • Relation hauteur-génotype dans une régéné ration naturelle de hêtre (Fagus sylvatica L.) équienne et âgée de 18 ans
    • Thiébaut B., Comps B., Leroux A. Relation hauteur-génotype dans une régénération naturelle de hêtre (Fagus sylvatica L.) équienne et âgée de 18 ans. Ann. Sci. For. 49:1992;321-335
    • (1992) Ann. Sci. For. , vol.49 , pp. 321-335
    • Thiébaut, B.1    Comps, B.2    Leroux, A.3
  • 175
    • 0025680377 scopus 로고
    • The evolution of bird-dispersed pines
    • Tomback D.F., Linhart Y.B. The evolution of bird-dispersed pines. Evol. Ecol. 4:1990;185-219
    • (1990) Evol. Ecol. , vol.4 , pp. 185-219
    • Tomback, D.F.1    Linhart, Y.B.2
  • 176
    • 3543027861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The genetic diversity of isozymes and the possible dissemination of Ginkgo biloba in ancient times in Japan
    • Hori, T., Ridge, R.W., Tulecke, W., Del Tredici, P., Trémouillaux- Guiller, J., Tobe, H. (Eds.), Springer, Tokyo
    • Tsumura, Y., Ohba, K., 1997. The genetic diversity of isozymes and the possible dissemination of Ginkgo biloba in ancient times in Japan. In: Hori, T., Ridge, R.W., Tulecke, W., Del Tredici, P., Trémouillaux-Guiller, J., Tobe, H. (Eds.), Ginkgo biloba. A Global Treasure. Springer, Tokyo, pp. 159-172.
    • (1997) Ginkgo biloba. A Global Treasure , pp. 159-172
    • Tsumura, Y.1    Ohba, K.2
  • 177
    • 0030251392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An agenda for invasion biology
    • Vermeij G.J. An agenda for invasion biology. Biol. Conserv. 78:1996;3-9
    • (1996) Biol. Conserv. , vol.78 , pp. 3-9
    • Vermeij, G.J.1
  • 178
    • 0024256618 scopus 로고
    • Extinction and recolonization: Their effects on the genetic differentiation of local populations
    • Wade J.W., McCauley D.E. Extinction and recolonization: their effects on the genetic differentiation of local populations. Evolution. 42:1988;995-1005
    • (1988) Evolution , vol.42 , pp. 995-1005
    • Wade, J.W.1    McCauley, D.E.2
  • 179
    • 0027137093 scopus 로고
    • Genome size and environmental factors in the genus Pinus
    • Wakamiya I., Newton R.J., Johnston J.S., Price H.J. Genome size and environmental factors in the genus Pinus. Am. J. Bot. 80:1993;1235-1241
    • (1993) Am. J. Bot. , vol.80 , pp. 1235-1241
    • Wakamiya, I.1    Newton, R.J.2    Johnston, J.S.3    Price, H.J.4
  • 180
    • 0035140701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geographic pattern of genetic variation in Pinus resinosa: Area of greatest diversity is not the origin of postglacial populations
    • Walter R., Epperson B.K. Geographic pattern of genetic variation in Pinus resinosa: area of greatest diversity is not the origin of postglacial populations. Mol. Ecol. 10:2001;103-111
    • (2001) Mol. Ecol. , vol.10 , pp. 103-111
    • Walter, R.1    Epperson, B.K.2
  • 181
    • 0000200459 scopus 로고
    • Allele frequencies after a bottleneck
    • Watterson G.A. Allele frequencies after a bottleneck. Theor. Pop. Biol. 26:1984;387-407
    • (1984) Theor. Pop. Biol. , vol.26 , pp. 387-407
    • Watterson, G.A.1
  • 182
    • 0032568585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Directed seed dispersal by bellbirds in a tropical cloud forest
    • Wenny D.G., Levey D.J. Directed seed dispersal by bellbirds in a tropical cloud forest. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 95:1998;6204-6207
    • (1998) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.95 , pp. 6204-6207
    • Wenny, D.G.1    Levey, D.J.2
  • 183
    • 0025599681 scopus 로고
    • Some population genetic consequences of colony formation and extinction: Genetic correlation within founding groups
    • Whitlock M.C., McCauley D.E. Some population genetic consequences of colony formation and extinction: genetic correlation within founding groups. Evolution. 44:1990;1717-1724
    • (1990) Evolution , vol.44 , pp. 1717-1724
    • Whitlock, M.C.1    McCauley, D.E.2
  • 184
    • 0034085015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microsatellite analysis of Pinus taeda L. in Zimbabwe
    • Williams C.G., Elsik C.G., Barnes R.D. Microsatellite analysis of Pinus taeda L. in Zimbabwe. Heredity. 84:2000;261-268
    • (2000) Heredity , vol.84 , pp. 261-268
    • Williams, C.G.1    Elsik, C.G.2    Barnes, R.D.3
  • 185
    • 0033897848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is there post-invasion evolution of increased size among invasive plant species?
    • Willis A.J., Memmott J., Forrester R.I. Is there post-invasion evolution of increased size among invasive plant species? Ecol. Lett. 3:2000;275-283
    • (2000) Ecol. Lett. , vol.3 , pp. 275-283
    • Willis, A.J.1    Memmott, J.2    Forrester, R.I.3
  • 187
    • 0036794195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The landscape ecology of invasive spread
    • With K.A. The landscape ecology of invasive spread. Conserv. Biol. 16:2002;1192-1203
    • (2002) Conserv. Biol. , vol.16 , pp. 1192-1203
    • With, K.A.1
  • 188
    • 0001771498 scopus 로고
    • Evolution in Mendelian populations
    • Wright S. Evolution in Mendelian populations. Genetics. 16:1931;97-159
    • (1931) Genetics , vol.16 , pp. 97-159
    • Wright, S.1
  • 189
    • 0028162718 scopus 로고
    • Effects of forest fragmentation on the spatial genetic structure of Acer saccharum Marsh (sugar maple) populations
    • Young A.G., Merriam H.G. Effects of forest fragmentation on the spatial genetic structure of Acer saccharum Marsh (sugar maple) populations. Heredity. 72:1994;201-208
    • (1994) Heredity , vol.72 , pp. 201-208
    • Young, A.G.1    Merriam, H.G.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.