메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 54, Issue SUPPL. 6, 2003, Pages

Transgenic mouse models of dopamine deficiency

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

5 HYDROXYTRYPTOPHAN; ADRENALIN; AMINE OXIDASE (FLAVIN CONTAINING) ISOENZYME A; AROMATIC LEVO AMINO ACID DECARBOXYLASE; CARRIER PROTEIN; CATECHOL METHYLTRANSFERASE; CYCLIC AMP; DOPAMINE; DOPAMINE 1 RECEPTOR; DOPAMINE 2 RECEPTOR; DOPAMINE 3 RECEPTOR; DOPAMINE 4 RECEPTOR; DOPAMINE 5 RECEPTOR; DOPAMINE TRANSPORTER; EXCITATORY AMINO ACID; GLUTAMIC ACID; GUANOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE CYCLOHYDROLASE I; LEVODOPA; MESSENGER RNA; MONOAMINE; NEUROTRANSMITTER; NITRIC OXIDE; NORADRENALIN; SEROTONIN; STIMULATORY GUANINE NUCLEOTIDE BINDING PROTEIN; TETRAHYDROBIOPTERIN; TYROSINE; TYROSINE 3 MONOOXYGENASE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; UNINDEXED DRUG; VESICULAR MONOAMINE TRANSPORTER 2;

EID: 0042367423     PISSN: 03645134     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/ana.10655     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (20)

References (105)
  • 2
    • 0035157987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mouse molecular genetic technologies: Promise for psychiatric research
    • Tecott LH, Wehner JM. Mouse molecular genetic technologies: promise for psychiatric research. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2001;58:995-1004.
    • (2001) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.58 , pp. 995-1004
    • Tecott, L.H.1    Wehner, J.M.2
  • 3
    • 0035073901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissecting the role of the serotonin system in neuropsychiatric disorders using knockout mice
    • Gingrich JA, Hen R. Dissecting the role of the serotonin system in neuropsychiatric disorders using knockout mice. Psychopharmacology (Berlin) 2001;155:1-10.
    • (2001) Psychopharmacology (Berlin) , vol.155 , pp. 1-10
    • Gingrich, J.A.1    Hen, R.2
  • 4
    • 0030035985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recessively inherited L-DOPA-responsive parkinsonism in infancy caused by a point mutation (L205P) in the tyrosine hydroxylase gene
    • Ludecke B, Knappskog PM, Clayton PT, et al. Recessively inherited L-DOPA-responsive parkinsonism in infancy caused by a point mutation (L205P) in the tyrosine hydroxylase gene. Hum Mol Genet 1996;5:1023-1028.
    • (1996) Hum Mol Genet , vol.5 , pp. 1023-1028
    • Ludecke, B.1    Knappskog, P.M.2    Clayton, P.T.3
  • 5
    • 0034110552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Four novel mutations in the tyrosine hydroxylase gene in patients with infantile parkinsonism
    • Swaans RJ, Rondot P, Renier WO, et al. Four novel mutations in the tyrosine hydroxylase gene in patients with infantile parkinsonism. Ann Hum Genet 2000;64:25-31.
    • (2000) Ann Hum Genet , vol.64 , pp. 25-31
    • Swaans, R.J.1    Rondot, P.2    Renier, W.O.3
  • 6
    • 0033914517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tyrosine hydroxylase deficiency with severe clinical course: Clinical and biochemical investigations and optimization of therapy
    • Dionisi-Vici C, Hoffmann GF, Leuzzi V, et al. Tyrosine hydroxylase deficiency with severe clinical course: clinical and biochemical investigations and optimization of therapy. J Pediatr. 2000;136:560-562.
    • (2000) J Pediatr , vol.136 , pp. 560-562
    • Dionisi-Vici, C.1    Hoffmann, G.F.2    Leuzzi, V.3
  • 7
    • 0034533698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A branch site mutation leading to aberrant splicing of the human tyrosine hydroxylase gene in a child with a severe extrapyramidal movement disorder
    • Janssen RJ, Wevers RA, Haussler M, et al. A branch site mutation leading to aberrant splicing of the human tyrosine hydroxylase gene in a child with a severe extrapyramidal movement disorder. Ann Hum Genet 2000;64:375-382.
    • (2000) Ann Hum Genet , vol.64 , pp. 375-382
    • Janssen, R.J.1    Wevers, R.A.2    Haussler, M.3
  • 8
    • 0028912476 scopus 로고
    • Targeted disruption of the tyrosine hydroxylase gene reveals that catecholamines are required for mouse fetal development
    • Zhou QY, Quaife CJ, Palmiter RD. Targeted disruption of the tyrosine hydroxylase gene reveals that catecholamines are required for mouse fetal development. Nature 1995;374: 640-643.
    • (1995) Nature , vol.374 , pp. 640-643
    • Zhou, Q.Y.1    Quaife, C.J.2    Palmiter, R.D.3
  • 9
    • 0029588435 scopus 로고
    • Dopamine-deficient mice are severely hypoactive, adipsic, and aphagic
    • Zhou QY, Palmiter RD. Dopamine-deficient mice are severely hypoactive, adipsic, and aphagic. Cell 1995;83:1197-1209.
    • (1995) Cell , vol.83 , pp. 1197-1209
    • Zhou, Q.Y.1    Palmiter, R.D.2
  • 11
    • 0015528861 scopus 로고
    • Deficits in feeding behavior after intraventricular injection of 6-hydroxydopamine in rats
    • Zigmond MJ, Stricker EM. Deficits in feeding behavior after intraventricular injection of 6-hydroxydopamine in rats. Science 1972;177:1211-1214.
    • (1972) Science , vol.177 , pp. 1211-1214
    • Zigmond, M.J.1    Stricker, E.M.2
  • 12
    • 0033839129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hereditary progressive dystonia with marked diurnal fluctuation
    • Segawa M. Hereditary progressive dystonia with marked diurnal fluctuation. Brain Dev 2000;22(suppl 1):S65-S80.
    • (2000) Brain Dev , vol.22 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Segawa, M.1
  • 13
    • 0033376984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular genetics of dopa-responsive dystonia
    • Ichinose H, Suzuki T, Inagaki H, et al. Molecular genetics of dopa-responsive dystonia. Biol Chem 1999;380:1355-1364.
    • (1999) Biol Chem , vol.380 , pp. 1355-1364
    • Ichinose, H.1    Suzuki, T.2    Inagaki, H.3
  • 14
    • 0033844124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gene mutation in hereditary progressive dystonia with marked diurnal fluctuation (HPD), strictly defined dopa-responsive dystonia
    • Nishiyama N, Yukishita S, Hagiwata H, et al. Gene mutation in hereditary progressive dystonia with marked diurnal fluctuation (HPD), strictly defined dopa-responsive dystonia. Brain Dev 2000;22 Suppl 1:S102-S106.
    • (2000) Brain Dev , vol.22 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Nishiyama, N.1    Yukishita, S.2    Hagiwata, H.3
  • 15
    • 0031784841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopa-responsive dystonia: A clinical and molecular genetic study
    • Bandmann O, Valente EM, Holmans P, et al. Dopa-responsive dystonia: a clinical and molecular genetic study. Ann Neurol 1998;44:649-656.
    • (1998) Ann Neurol , vol.44 , pp. 649-656
    • Bandmann, O.1    Valente, E.M.2    Holmans, P.3
  • 16
    • 0345465919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linkage analysis of the hph-1 mutation and the GTP cyclohydrolase I structural gene
    • Montanez CS, McDonald JD. Linkage analysis of the hph-1 mutation and the GTP cyclohydrolase I structural gene. Mol Genet Metab 1999;68:91-92.
    • (1999) Mol Genet Metab , vol.68 , pp. 91-92
    • Montanez, C.S.1    McDonald, J.D.2
  • 17
    • 0028027522 scopus 로고
    • Molecular characterization of HPH-1: A mouse mutant deficient in GTP cyclohydrolase I activity
    • Gutlich M, Ziegler I, Witter K, et al. Molecular characterization of HPH-1: a mouse mutant deficient in GTP cyclohydrolase I activity. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1994;203: 1675-1681.
    • (1994) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.203 , pp. 1675-1681
    • Gutlich, M.1    Ziegler, I.2    Witter, K.3
  • 18
    • 0030056511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tetrahydrobiopterin and biogenic amine metabolism in the hph-1 mouse
    • Hyland K, Gunasekera RS, Engle T, Arnold LA. Tetrahydrobiopterin and biogenic amine metabolism in the hph-1 mouse. J Neurochem 1996;67:752-759.
    • (1996) J Neurochem , vol.67 , pp. 752-759
    • Hyland, K.1    Gunasekera, R.S.2    Engle, T.3    Arnold, L.A.4
  • 19
    • 0035353725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequency of levodopa-related dyskinesias and motor fluctuations as estimated from the cumulative literature
    • Ahlskog JE, Muenter MD. Frequency of levodopa-related dyskinesias and motor fluctuations as estimated from the cumulative literature. Mov Disord 2001;16:448-458.
    • (2001) Mov Disord , vol.16 , pp. 448-458
    • Ahlskog, J.E.1    Muenter, M.D.2
  • 20
    • 0033811715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dyskinesia in Parkinson's disease: Pathophysiology and clinical risk factors
    • Baas H. Dyskinesia in Parkinson's disease: pathophysiology and clinical risk factors. J Neurol 2000;247(suppl 4):IV/2-IV/6.
    • (2000) J Neurol , vol.247 , Issue.SUPPL. 4
    • Baas, H.1
  • 21
    • 0027725064 scopus 로고
    • Motor response complications and the function of striatal efferent systems
    • Chase TN, Mouradian MM, Engber TM. Motor response complications and the function of striatal efferent systems. Neurology 1993;43:S23-S27.
    • (1993) Neurology , vol.43
    • Chase, T.N.1    Mouradian, M.M.2    Engber, T.M.3
  • 22
    • 0025027824 scopus 로고
    • Aromatic amino acid decarboxylase deficiency in twins
    • Hyland K, Clayton PT. Aromatic amino acid decarboxylase deficiency in twins. J Inherit Metab Dis 1990;13: 301-304.
    • (1990) J Inherit Metab Dis , vol.13 , pp. 301-304
    • Hyland, K.1    Clayton, P.T.2
  • 23
    • 0030961201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency: Clinical features, diagnosis, and treatment of a second family
    • Maller A, Hyland K, Milstien S, et al. Aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency: clinical features, diagnosis, and treatment of a second family. J Child Neurol 1997;12: 349-354.
    • (1997) J Child Neurol , vol.12 , pp. 349-354
    • Maller, A.1    Hyland, K.2    Milstien, S.3
  • 24
    • 0032834342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and therapeutic observations in aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency
    • Swoboda KJ, Hyland K, Goldstein DS, et al. Clinical and therapeutic observations in aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency. Neurology 1999;53:1205-1211.
    • (1999) Neurology , vol.53 , pp. 1205-1211
    • Swoboda, K.J.1    Hyland, K.2    Goldstein, D.S.3
  • 25
    • 0034984422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exon/intron boundaries, novel polymorphisms, and association analysis with schizophrenia of the human synaptic vesicle monoamine transporter (SVMT) gene
    • Kunugi H, Ishida S, Akahane A, Nanko S. Exon/intron boundaries, novel polymorphisms, and association analysis with schizophrenia of the human synaptic vesicle monoamine transporter (SVMT) gene. Mol Psychiatry 2001;6: 456-460.
    • (2001) Mol Psychiatry , vol.6 , pp. 456-460
    • Kunugi, H.1    Ishida, S.2    Akahane, A.3    Nanko, S.4
  • 26
    • 0031458637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vesicular transport regulates monoamine storage and release but is not essential for amphetamine action
    • Fon EA, Pothos EN, Sun BC, et al. Vesicular transport regulates monoamine storage and release but is not essential for amphetamine action. Neuron 1997;19:1271-1283.
    • (1997) Neuron , vol.19 , pp. 1271-1283
    • Fon, E.A.1    Pothos, E.N.2    Sun, B.C.3
  • 27
    • 0031458923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Knockout of the vesicular monoamine transporter 2 gene results in neonatal death and supersensitivity to cocaine and amphetamine
    • Wang YM, Gainetdinov RR, Fumagalli F, et al. Knockout of the vesicular monoamine transporter 2 gene results in neonatal death and supersensitivity to cocaine and amphetamine. Neuron 1997;19:1285-1296.
    • (1997) Neuron , vol.19 , pp. 1285-1296
    • Wang, Y.M.1    Gainetdinov, R.R.2    Fumagalli, F.3
  • 28
    • 0030931721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • VMAT2 knockout mice: Heterozygotes display reduced amphetamine-conditioned reward, enhanced amphetamine locomotion, and enhanced MPTP toxicity
    • Takahashi N, Miner LL, Sora I, et al. VMAT2 knockout mice: heterozygotes display reduced amphetamine-conditioned reward, enhanced amphetamine locomotion, and enhanced MPTP toxicity. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1997;94: 9938-9943.
    • (1997) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.94 , pp. 9938-9943
    • Takahashi, N.1    Miner, L.L.2    Sora, I.3
  • 29
    • 0028987091 scopus 로고
    • Association of attention-deficit disorder and the dopamine transporter gene
    • Cook EH Jr., Stein MA, Krasowski MD, et al. Association of attention-deficit disorder and the dopamine transporter gene. Am J Hum Genet 1995;56:993-998.
    • (1995) Am J Hum Genet , vol.56 , pp. 993-998
    • Cook E.H., Jr.1    Stein, M.A.2    Krasowski, M.D.3
  • 30
    • 0030844034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Confirmation of association between attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and a dopamine transporter polymorphism
    • Gill M, Daly G, Heron S, et al. Confirmation of association between attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and a dopamine transporter polymorphism. Mol Psychiatry 1997;2: 311-313.
    • (1997) Mol Psychiatry , vol.2 , pp. 311-313
    • Gill, M.1    Daly, G.2    Heron, S.3
  • 31
    • 0032217057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association and linkage of the dopamine transporter gene and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder in children: Heterogeneity owing to diagnostic subtype and severity
    • Waldman ID, Rowe DC, Abramowitz A, et al. Association and linkage of the dopamine transporter gene and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder in children: heterogeneity owing to diagnostic subtype and severity. Am J Hum Genet 1998; 63:1767-1776.
    • (1998) Am J Hum Genet , vol.63 , pp. 1767-1776
    • Waldman, I.D.1    Rowe, D.C.2    Abramowitz, A.3
  • 32
    • 0035754156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The VNTR polymorphism of the human dopamine transporter (DAT1) gene affects gene expression
    • Fuke S, Suo S, Takahashi N, et al. The VNTR polymorphism of the human dopamine transporter (DAT1) gene affects gene expression. Pharmacogenomics J 2001;1:152-156
    • (2001) Pharmacogenomics J , vol.1 , pp. 152-156
    • Fuke, S.1    Suo, S.2    Takahashi, N.3
  • 33
    • 0033582097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine transporter density in patients with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Dougherty DD, Bonab AA, Spencer TJ, et al. Dopamine transporter density in patients with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Lancet 1999;354:2132-2133.
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.354 , pp. 2132-2133
    • Dougherty, D.D.1    Bonab, A.A.2    Spencer, T.J.3
  • 34
    • 0030071106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperlocomotion and indifference to cocaine and amphetamine in mice lacking the dopamine transporter
    • Giros B, Jaber M, Jones SR, et al. Hyperlocomotion and indifference to cocaine and amphetamine in mice lacking the dopamine transporter. Nature 1996;379:606-612.
    • (1996) Nature , vol.379 , pp. 606-612
    • Giros, B.1    Jaber, M.2    Jones, S.R.3
  • 35
    • 0030860528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anterior pituitary hypoplasia and dwarfism in mice lacking the dopamine transporter
    • Bosse R, Fumagalli F, Jaber M, et al. Anterior pituitary hypoplasia and dwarfism in mice lacking the dopamine transporter. Neuron 1997;19:127-138.
    • (1997) Neuron , vol.19 , pp. 127-138
    • Bosse, R.1    Fumagalli, F.2    Jaber, M.3
  • 36
    • 0032584230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Profound neuronal plasticity in response to inactivation of the dopamine transporter
    • Jones SR, Gainetdinov RR, Jaber M, et al. Profound neuronal plasticity in response to inactivation of the dopamine transporter. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1998;95:4029-4034.
    • (1998) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.95 , pp. 4029-4034
    • Jones, S.R.1    Gainetdinov, R.R.2    Jaber, M.3
  • 37
    • 0035852691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperactivity and impaired response habituation in hyperdopaminergic mice
    • Zhuang X, Oosting RS, Jones SR, et al. Hyperactivity and impaired response habituation in hyperdopaminergic mice. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2001;98:1982-1987.
    • (2001) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.98 , pp. 1982-1987
    • Zhuang, X.1    Oosting, R.S.2    Jones, S.R.3
  • 38
    • 0028282774 scopus 로고
    • Cerebrospinal fluid monoamine metabolites in boys with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Castellanos FX, Elia J, Kruesi MJ, et al. Cerebrospinal fluid monoamine metabolites in boys with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Psychiatry Res. 1994;52:305-316.
    • (1994) Psychiatry Res , vol.52 , pp. 305-316
    • Castellanos, F.X.1    Elia, J.2    Kruesi, M.J.3
  • 39
    • 0030019923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebrospinal fluid homovanillic acid predicts behavioral response to stimulants in 45 boys with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Castellanos FX, Elia J, Kruesi MJ, et al. Cerebrospinal fluid homovanillic acid predicts behavioral response to stimulants in 45 boys with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Neuropsychopharmacology 1996;14:125-137.
    • (1996) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.14 , pp. 125-137
    • Castellanos, F.X.1    Elia, J.2    Kruesi, M.J.3
  • 40
    • 0033555898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of serotonin in the paradoxical calming effect of psychostimulants on hyperactivity
    • Gainetdinov RR, Wetsel WC, Jones SR, et al. Role of serotonin in the paradoxical calming effect of psychostimulants on hyperactivity. Science 1999;283:397-401.
    • (1999) Science , vol.283 , pp. 397-401
    • Gainetdinov, R.R.1    Wetsel, W.C.2    Jones, S.R.3
  • 41
    • 0031894504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective alteration of personality and social behavior by serotonergic intervention
    • Knutson B, Wolkowitz OM, Cole SW, et al. Selective alteration of personality and social behavior by serotonergic intervention. Am J Psychiatry 1998;155:373-379.
    • (1998) Am J Psychiatry , vol.155 , pp. 373-379
    • Knutson, B.1    Wolkowitz, O.M.2    Cole, S.W.3
  • 42
    • 0031405540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychopharmacological treatment of aggression and violence in the substance using population
    • Lavine R. Psychopharmacological treatment of aggression and violence in the substance using population. J Psychoactive Drugs 1997;29:321-329.
    • (1997) J Psychoactive Drugs , vol.29 , pp. 321-329
    • Lavine, R.1
  • 43
    • 0027442475 scopus 로고
    • Abnormal behavior associated with a point mutation in the structural gene for monoamine oxidase A
    • Brunner HG, Nelen M, Breakefield XO, et al. Abnormal behavior associated with a point mutation in the structural gene for monoamine oxidase A. Science 1993;262:578-580.
    • (1993) Science , vol.262 , pp. 578-580
    • Brunner, H.G.1    Nelen, M.2    Breakefield, X.O.3
  • 44
    • 0026508778 scopus 로고
    • Clinical, biochemical, and neuropsychiatric evaluation of a patient with a contiguous gene syndrome due to a microdeletion Xp11.3 including the Norrie disease locus and monoamine oxidase (MAOA and MAOB) genes
    • Collins FA, Murphy DL, Reiss AL, et al. Clinical, biochemical, and neuropsychiatric evaluation of a patient with a contiguous gene syndrome due to a microdeletion Xp11.3 including the Norrie disease locus and monoamine oxidase (MAOA and MAOB) genes. Am J Med Genet 1992;42:127-134.
    • (1992) Am J Med Genet , vol.42 , pp. 127-134
    • Collins, F.A.1    Murphy, D.L.2    Reiss, A.L.3
  • 45
    • 0031711343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A functional polymorphism in the monoamine oxidase A gene promoter
    • Sabol SZ, Hu S, Hamer D. A functional polymorphism in the monoamine oxidase A gene promoter. Hum Genet 1998;103: 273-279.
    • (1998) Hum Genet , vol.103 , pp. 273-279
    • Sabol, S.Z.1    Hu, S.2    Hamer, D.3
  • 46
    • 0029066498 scopus 로고
    • Aggressive behavior and altered amounts of brain serotonin and norepinephrine in mice lacking MAOA
    • Cases O, Seif I, Grimsby J, et al. Aggressive behavior and altered amounts of brain serotonin and norepinephrine in mice lacking MAOA. Science 1995;268:1763-1766.
    • (1995) Science , vol.268 , pp. 1763-1766
    • Cases, O.1    Seif, I.2    Grimsby, J.3
  • 47
    • 0029102665 scopus 로고
    • Schizophrenia susceptibility associated with interstitial deletions of chromosome 22q11
    • Karayiorgou M, Morris MA, Morrow B, et al. Schizophrenia susceptibility associated with interstitial deletions of chromosome 22q11. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1995;92:7612-7616.
    • (1995) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.92 , pp. 7612-7616
    • Karayiorgou, M.1    Morris, M.A.2    Morrow, B.3
  • 48
    • 0842326677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic variation at the 22q11 PRODH2/DGCR6 locus presents an unusual pattern and increases susceptibility to schizophrenia
    • Liu H, Heath SC, Sobin C, et al. Genetic variation at the 22q11 PRODH2/DGCR6 locus presents an unusual pattern and increases susceptibility to schizophrenia. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2002;99:3717-3722.
    • (2002) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.99 , pp. 3717-3722
    • Liu, H.1    Heath, S.C.2    Sobin, C.3
  • 49
    • 0035810850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of COMT Val108/158 Met genotype on frontal lobe function and risk for schizophrenia
    • Egan MF, Goldberg TE, Kolachana BS, et al. Effect of COMT Val108/158 Met genotype on frontal lobe function and risk for schizophrenia. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2001;98: 6917-6922.
    • (2001) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.98 , pp. 6917-6922
    • Egan, M.F.1    Goldberg, T.E.2    Kolachana, B.S.3
  • 50
    • 0033009868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between the functional variant of the catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) gene and type 1 alcoholism
    • Tiihonen J, Hallikainen T, Lachman H, et al. Association between the functional variant of the catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) gene and type 1 alcoholism. Mol Psychiatry 1999;4:286-289.
    • (1999) Mol Psychiatry , vol.4 , pp. 286-289
    • Tiihonen, J.1    Hallikainen, T.2    Lachman, H.3
  • 51
    • 0032544012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catechol-O-methyltransferase-deficient mice exhibit sexually dimorphic changes in catecholamine levels and behavior
    • Gogos JA, Morgan M, Luine V, et al. Catechol-O-methyltransferase-deficient mice exhibit sexually dimorphic changes in catecholamine levels and behavior. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1998;95:9991-9996.
    • (1998) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.95 , pp. 9991-9996
    • Gogos, J.A.1    Morgan, M.2    Luine, V.3
  • 52
    • 0028907721 scopus 로고
    • Screening the dopamine D1 receptor gene in 131 schizophrenics and eight alcoholics: Identification of polymorphisms but lack of functionally significant sequence changes
    • Liu Q, Sobell JL, Heston LL, Sommer SS. Screening the dopamine D1 receptor gene in 131 schizophrenics and eight alcoholics: identification of polymorphisms but lack of functionally significant sequence changes. Am J Med Genet 1995; 60:165-171.
    • (1995) Am J Med Genet , vol.60 , pp. 165-171
    • Liu, Q.1    Sobell, J.L.2    Heston, L.L.3    Sommer, S.S.4
  • 53
    • 0027340527 scopus 로고
    • Schizophrenia: Dopamine D1 receptor sequence is normal, but has DNA polymorphisms
    • Ohara K, Ulpian C, Seeman P, et al. Schizophrenia: dopamine D1 receptor sequence is normal, but has DNA polymorphisms. Neuropsychopharmacology 1993;8:131-135.
    • (1993) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.8 , pp. 131-135
    • Ohara, K.1    Ulpian, C.2    Seeman, P.3
  • 54
    • 0032496346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutation screening of the dopamine D1 receptor gene in Tourette's syndrome and alcohol dependent patients
    • Thompson M, Comings DE, Feder L, et al. Mutation screening of the dopamine D1 receptor gene in Tourette's syndrome and alcohol dependent patients. Am J Med Genet 1998;81: 241-244.
    • (1998) Am J Med Genet , vol.81 , pp. 241-244
    • Thompson, M.1    Comings, D.E.2    Feder, L.3
  • 55
    • 0027945523 scopus 로고
    • Dopamine D1 receptor mutant mice are deficient in striatal expression of dynorphin and in dopamine-mediated behavioral responses
    • Xu M, Moratalla R, Gold LH, et al. Dopamine D1 receptor mutant mice are deficient in striatal expression of dynorphin and in dopamine-mediated behavioral responses. Cell 1994; 79:729-742.
    • (1994) Cell , vol.79 , pp. 729-742
    • Xu, M.1    Moratalla, R.2    Gold, L.H.3
  • 56
    • 0030564958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • D1 dopamine receptor-deficient mouse: Cocaine-induced regulation of immediate-early gene and substance P expression in the striatum
    • Drago J, Gerfen CR, Westphal H, Steiner H. D1 dopamine receptor-deficient mouse: cocaine-induced regulation of immediate-early gene and substance P expression in the striatum. Neuroscience 1996;74:813-823.
    • (1996) Neuroscience , vol.74 , pp. 813-823
    • Drago, J.1    Gerfen, C.R.2    Westphal, H.3    Steiner, H.4
  • 57
    • 0032739841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial learning deficit in dopamine D(1) receptor knockout mice
    • El-Ghundi M, Fletcher PJ, Drago J, et al. Spatial learning deficit in dopamine D(1) receptor knockout mice. Eur J Pharmacol 1999;383:95-106.
    • (1999) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.383 , pp. 95-106
    • El-Ghundi, M.1    Fletcher, P.J.2    Drago, J.3
  • 59
    • 0034664128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • G(olf)alpha mediates dopamine D1 receptor signaling
    • Zhuang X, Belluscio L, Hen R. G(olf)alpha mediates dopamine D1 receptor signaling. J Neurosci 2000;20:RC91.
    • (2000) J Neurosci , vol.20
    • Zhuang, X.1    Belluscio, L.2    Hen, R.3
  • 60
    • 0034745296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Galpha(olf) is necessary for coupling D1 and A2a receptors to adenylyl cyclase in the striatum
    • Corvol JC, Studler JM, Schonn JS, et al. Galpha(olf) is necessary for coupling D1 and A2a receptors to adenylyl cyclase in the striatum. J Neurochem 2001;76:1585-1588.
    • (2001) J Neurochem , vol.76 , pp. 1585-1588
    • Corvol, J.C.1    Studler, J.M.2    Schonn, J.S.3
  • 61
    • 0025275767 scopus 로고
    • Allelic association of human dopamine D2 receptor gene in alcoholism
    • Blum K, Noble EP, Sheridan PJ, et al. Allelic association of human dopamine D2 receptor gene in alcoholism. J Am Med Assoc 1990;263:2055-2060.
    • (1990) J Am Med Assoc , vol.263 , pp. 2055-2060
    • Blum, K.1    Noble, E.P.2    Sheridan, P.J.3
  • 62
    • 0034530331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reward deficiency syndrome: A biogenetic model for the diagnosis and treatment of impulsive, addictive, and compulsive behaviors
    • Blum K, Braverman ER, Holder JM, et al. Reward deficiency syndrome: a biogenetic model for the diagnosis and treatment of impulsive, addictive, and compulsive behaviors. J Psychoactive Drugs 2000;32(suppl i-iv):1-112.
    • (2000) J Psychoactive Drugs , vol.32 , Issue.SUPPL. I-IV , pp. 1-112
    • Blum, K.1    Braverman, E.R.2    Holder, J.M.3
  • 63
    • 0031752522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The A1 allele of the human D2 dopamine receptor gene predicts low D2 receptor availability in healthy volunteers
    • Pohjalainen T, Rinne JO, Nagren K, et al. The A1 allele of the human D2 dopamine receptor gene predicts low D2 receptor availability in healthy volunteers. Mol Psychiatry 1998; 3:256-260.
    • (1998) Mol Psychiatry , vol.3 , pp. 256-260
    • Pohjalainen, T.1    Rinne, J.O.2    Nagren, K.3
  • 64
    • 0028329125 scopus 로고
    • Association of dopamine D2 receptor molecular variant with schizophrenia
    • Arinami T, Itokawa M, Enguchi H, et al. Association of dopamine D2 receptor molecular variant with schizophrenia. Lancet 1994;343:703-704.
    • (1994) Lancet , vol.343 , pp. 703-704
    • Arinami, T.1    Itokawa, M.2    Enguchi, H.3
  • 65
    • 0035081521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Ser311Cys mutation in the human dopamine receptor D2 gene is associated with reduced energy expenditure
    • Tataranni PA, Baier L, Jenkinson C, et al. A Ser311Cys mutation in the human dopamine receptor D2 gene is associated with reduced energy expenditure. Diabetes 2001;50:901-904.
    • (2001) Diabetes , vol.50 , pp. 901-904
    • Tataranni, P.A.1    Baier, L.2    Jenkinson, C.3
  • 66
    • 0036234575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delusional disorder: Molecular genetic evidence for dopamine psychosis
    • Morimoto K, Miyatake R, Nakamura M, et al. Delusional disorder: molecular genetic evidence for dopamine psychosis. Neuropsychopharmacology 2002;26:794-801.
    • (2002) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.26 , pp. 794-801
    • Morimoto, K.1    Miyatake, R.2    Nakamura, M.3
  • 67
    • 4243978485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of a missense change in the D2 dopamine receptor with myoclonus dystonia
    • Klein C, Brin MF, Kramer P et al. Association of a missense change in the D2 dopamine receptor with myoclonus dystonia. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1999;96:5173-5176.
    • (1999) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.96 , pp. 5173-5176
    • Klein, C.1    Brin, M.F.2    Kramer, P.3
  • 68
    • 0029165456 scopus 로고
    • Parkinsonian-like locomotor impairment in mice lacking dopamine D2 receptors
    • Baik JH, Picetti R, Saiardi A, et al. Parkinsonian-like locomotor impairment in mice lacking dopamine D2 receptors. Nature 1995;377:424-428.
    • (1995) Nature , vol.377 , pp. 424-428
    • Baik, J.H.1    Picetti, R.2    Saiardi, A.3
  • 69
    • 0032587026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potentiation of the D2 mutant motor phenotype in mice lacking dopamine D2 and D3 receptors
    • Jung MY, Skryabin BV, Arai M, et al. Potentiation of the D2 mutant motor phenotype in mice lacking dopamine D2 and D3 receptors. Neuroscience 1999;91:911-924
    • (1999) Neuroscience , vol.91 , pp. 911-924
    • Jung, M.Y.1    Skryabin, B.V.2    Arai, M.3
  • 70
    • 20244389989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Locomotor activity in D2 dopamine receptor-deficient mice is determined by gene dosage, genetic background, and developmental adaptations
    • Kelly MA, Rubinstein M, Phillips TJ, et al. Locomotor activity in D2 dopamine receptor-deficient mice is determined by gene dosage, genetic background, and developmental adaptations. J Neurosci 1998;18:3470-3479.
    • (1998) J Neurosci , vol.18 , pp. 3470-3479
    • Kelly, M.A.1    Rubinstein, M.2    Phillips, T.J.3
  • 71
    • 0032200291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcohol preference and sensitivity are markedly reduced in mice lacking dopamine D2 receptors
    • Phillips TJ, Brown KJ, Burkhart-Kasch S, et al. Alcohol preference and sensitivity are markedly reduced in mice lacking dopamine D2 receptors. Nat Neurosci 1998;1:610-615.
    • (1998) Nat Neurosci , vol.1 , pp. 610-615
    • Phillips, T.J.1    Brown, K.J.2    Burkhart-Kasch, S.3
  • 72
    • 0030843574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absence of opiate rewarding effects in mice lacking dopamine D2 receptors
    • Maldonado R, Saiardi A, Valverde O, et al. Absence of opiate rewarding effects in mice lacking dopamine D2 receptors. Nature 1997;388:586-589.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.388 , pp. 586-589
    • Maldonado, R.1    Saiardi, A.2    Valverde, O.3
  • 73
    • 0034741123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine D3 receptor as a therapeutic target for antipsychotic and antiparkinsonian drugs
    • Joyce JN. Dopamine D3 receptor as a therapeutic target for antipsychotic and antiparkinsonian drugs. Pharmacol Ther 2001;90:231-259.
    • (2001) Pharmacol Ther , vol.90 , pp. 231-259
    • Joyce, J.N.1
  • 74
    • 0027076725 scopus 로고
    • Association between schizophrenia and homozygosity at the dopamine D3 receptor gene
    • Crocq MA, Mant R, Asherson P, et al. Association between schizophrenia and homozygosity at the dopamine D3 receptor gene. J Med Genet 1992;29:858-860.
    • (1992) J Med Genet , vol.29 , pp. 858-860
    • Crocq, M.A.1    Mant, R.2    Asherson, P.3
  • 75
    • 0030005962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allelic association between a Ser-9-Gly polymorphism in the dopamine D3 receptor gene and schizophrenia
    • Shaikh S, Collier DA, Sham PC, et al. Allelic association between a Ser-9-Gly polymorphism in the dopamine D3 receptor gene and schizophrenia. Hum Genet 1996;97: 714-719.
    • (1996) Hum Genet , vol.97 , pp. 714-719
    • Shaikh, S.1    Collier, D.A.2    Sham, P.C.3
  • 76
    • 0033971099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A cluster of single nucleotide polymorphisms in the 5'-leader of the human dopamine D3 receptor gene (DRD3) and its relationship to schizophrenia
    • Sivagnanasundaram S, Morris AG, Gaitonde EJ et al. A cluster of single nucleotide polymorphisms in the 5'-leader of the human dopamine D3 receptor gene (DRD3) and its relationship to schizophrenia. Neurosci Lett 2000;279:13-16.
    • (2000) Neurosci Lett , vol.279 , pp. 13-16
    • Sivagnanasundaram, S.1    Morris, A.G.2    Gaitonde, E.J.3
  • 77
    • 0030780877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine D3 receptor mutant mice exhibit increased behavioral sensitivity to concurrent stimulation of D1 and D2 receptors
    • Xu M, Koeltzow TE, Santiago GT, et al. Dopamine D3 receptor mutant mice exhibit increased behavioral sensitivity to concurrent stimulation of D1 and D2 receptors. Neuron 1997;19:837-848.
    • (1997) Neuron , vol.19 , pp. 837-848
    • Xu, M.1    Koeltzow, T.E.2    Santiago, G.T.3
  • 78
    • 0029877297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A targeted mutation of the D3 dopamine receptor gene is associated with hyperactivity in mice
    • Accili D, Fishburn CS, Drago J, et al. A targeted mutation of the D3 dopamine receptor gene is associated with hyperactivity in mice. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1996;93:1945-1949.
    • (1996) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.93 , pp. 1945-1949
    • Accili, D.1    Fishburn, C.S.2    Drago, J.3
  • 79
    • 0028572430 scopus 로고
    • Human dopamine D4 receptor gene: Frequent occurrence of a null allele and observation of homozygosity
    • Nothen MM, Cichon S, Hemmer S, et al. Human dopamine D4 receptor gene: frequent occurrence of a null allele and observation of homozygosity. Hum Mol Genet 1994;3:2207-2212.
    • (1994) Hum Mol Genet , vol.3 , pp. 2207-2212
    • Nothen, M.M.1    Cichon, S.2    Hemmer, S.3
  • 80
    • 0030133840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine D4 receptor gene polymorphism is associated with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • LaHoste GJ, Swanson JM, Wigal SB, et al. Dopamine D4 receptor gene polymorphism is associated with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Mol Psychiatry 1996;1:121-124.
    • (1996) Mol Psychiatry , vol.1 , pp. 121-124
    • LaHoste, G.J.1    Swanson, J.M.2    Wigal, S.B.3
  • 81
    • 12944328741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder children with a 7-repeat allele of the dopamine receptor D4 gene have extreme behavior but normal performance on critical neuropsychological tests of attention
    • Swanson J, Oosterlaan J, Murias M, et al. Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder children with a 7-repeat allele of the dopamine receptor D4 gene have extreme behavior but normal performance on critical neuropsychological tests of attention. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2000;97:4754-4759.
    • (2000) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.97 , pp. 4754-4759
    • Swanson, J.1    Oosterlaan, J.2    Murias, M.3
  • 82
    • 0030033685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population and familial association between the D4 dopamine receptor gene and measures of novelty seeking
    • Benjamin J, Li L, Patterson C, et al. Population and familial association between the D4 dopamine receptor gene and measures of novelty seeking. Nat Genet 1996;12:81-84.
    • (1996) Nat Genet , vol.12 , pp. 81-84
    • Benjamin, J.1    Li, L.2    Patterson, C.3
  • 83
    • 13344275183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine D4 receptor (D4DR) exon III polymorphism associated with the human personality trait of novelty seeking
    • Ebstein RP, Novick O, Umansky R, et al. Dopamine D4 receptor (D4DR) exon III polymorphism associated with the human personality trait of novelty seeking. Nat Genet. 1996; 12:78-80.
    • (1996) Nat Genet , vol.12 , pp. 78-80
    • Ebstein, R.P.1    Novick, O.2    Umansky, R.3
  • 84
    • 0034640711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and the dopamine D4 receptor gene
    • Muglia P, Jain U, Macciardi F, Kennedy JL. Adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and the dopamine D4 receptor gene. Am J Med Genet 2000;96:273-277.
    • (2000) Am J Med Genet , vol.96 , pp. 273-277
    • Muglia, P.1    Jain, U.2    Macciardi, F.3    Kennedy, J.L.4
  • 85
    • 0030955365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mice lacking dopamine D4 receptors are supersensitive to ethanol, cocaine, and methamphetamine
    • Rubinstein M, Phillips TJ, Bunzow JR, et al. Mice lacking dopamine D4 receptors are supersensitive to ethanol, cocaine, and methamphetamine. Cell 1997;90:991-1001.
    • (1997) Cell , vol.90 , pp. 991-1001
    • Rubinstein, M.1    Phillips, T.J.2    Bunzow, J.R.3
  • 86
    • 0033232518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine D4 receptor knockout mice exhibit reduced exploration of novel stimuli
    • Dulawa SC, Grandy DK, Low MJ, et al. Dopamine D4 receptor knockout mice exhibit reduced exploration of novel stimuli. J Neurosci 1999;19:9550-9556.
    • (1999) J Neurosci , vol.19 , pp. 9550-9556
    • Dulawa, S.C.1    Grandy, D.K.2    Low, M.J.3
  • 87
    • 0028960869 scopus 로고
    • The D5 dopamine receptor gene in schizophrenia: Identification of a nonsense change and multiple missense changes but lack of association with disease
    • Sobell JL, Lind TJ, Sigurdson DC, et al. The D5 dopamine receptor gene in schizophrenia: identification of a nonsense change and multiple missense changes but lack of association with disease. Hum Mol Genet 1995;4:507-514.
    • (1995) Hum Mol Genet , vol.4 , pp. 507-514
    • Sobell, J.L.1    Lind, T.J.2    Sigurdson, D.C.3
  • 88
    • 0035958824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine D5 receptor gene polymorphism and the risk of levodopa-induced motor fluctuations in patients with Parkinson's disease
    • Wang J, Liu ZL, Chen B. Dopamine D5 receptor gene polymorphism and the risk of levodopa-induced motor fluctuations in patients with Parkinson's disease. Neurosci Lett 2001; 308:21-24.
    • (2001) Neurosci Lett , vol.308 , pp. 21-24
    • Wang, J.1    Liu, Z.L.2    Chen, B.3
  • 89
    • 0027497068 scopus 로고
    • A common exonic polymorphism in the human D5 dopamine receptor gene
    • Sommer SS, Sobell JL, Heston LL. A common exonic polymorphism in the human D5 dopamine receptor gene. Hum Genet 1993;92:633-634.
    • (1993) Hum Genet , vol.92 , pp. 633-634
    • Sommer, S.S.1    Sobell, J.L.2    Heston, L.L.3
  • 90
    • 0027442150 scopus 로고
    • Cloning of the human dopamine D5 receptor gene and identification of a highly polymorphic microsatellite for the DRD5 locus that shows tight linkage to the chromosome 4p reference marker RAF1P1
    • Sherrington R, Mankoo B, Attwood J, et al. Cloning of the human dopamine D5 receptor gene and identification of a highly polymorphic microsatellite for the DRD5 locus that shows tight linkage to the chromosome 4p reference marker RAF1P1. Genomics 1993;18:423-425.
    • (1993) Genomics , vol.18 , pp. 423-425
    • Sherrington, R.1    Mankoo, B.2    Attwood, J.3
  • 91
    • 0037039220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A polymorphism in the dopamine receptor DRD5 is associated with blepharospasm
    • Misbahuddin A, Placzek MR, Chaudhuri KR, et al. A polymorphism in the dopamine receptor DRD5 is associated with blepharospasm. Neurology 2002;58:124-126.
    • (2002) Neurology , vol.58 , pp. 124-126
    • Misbahuddin, A.1    Placzek, M.R.2    Chaudhuri, K.R.3
  • 92
    • 0034913435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cervical dystonia is associated with a polymorphism in the dopamine (D5) receptor gene
    • Placzek MR, Misbahuddin A, Chaudhuri KR, et al. Cervical dystonia is associated with a polymorphism in the dopamine (D5) receptor gene. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2001;71: 262-264.
    • (2001) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.71 , pp. 262-264
    • Placzek, M.R.1    Misbahuddin, A.2    Chaudhuri, K.R.3
  • 93
    • 0037114159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mice lacking D5 dopamine receptors have increased sympathetic tone and are hypertensive
    • Hollon TR, Bek MJ, Lachowicz JE, et al. Mice lacking D5 dopamine receptors have increased sympathetic tone and are hypertensive. J Neurosci 2002;22:10801-10810.
    • (2002) J Neurosci , vol.22 , pp. 10801-10810
    • Hollon, T.R.1    Bek, M.J.2    Lachowicz, J.E.3
  • 94
    • 0034806767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral characterization of dopamine D5 receptor null mutant mice
    • Holmes A, Hollon TR, Gleason TC, et al. Behavioral characterization of dopamine D5 receptor null mutant mice. Behav Neurosci 2001;115:1129-1144.
    • (2001) Behav Neurosci , vol.115 , pp. 1129-1144
    • Holmes, A.1    Hollon, T.R.2    Gleason, T.C.3
  • 95
    • 0030744876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutation in the alpha-synuclein gene identified in families with Parkinson's disease
    • Polymeropoulos MH, Lavedan C, Leroy E, et al. Mutation in the alpha-synuclein gene identified in families with Parkinson's disease. Science 1997;276:2045-2047.
    • (1997) Science , vol.276 , pp. 2045-2047
    • Polymeropoulos, M.H.1    Lavedan, C.2    Leroy, E.3
  • 96
    • 0031990490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ala30Pro mutation in the gene encoding alpha-synuclein in Parkinson's disease
    • Kruger R, Kuhn W, Muller T, et al. Ala30Pro mutation in the gene encoding alpha-synuclein in Parkinson's disease. Nat Genet 1998;18:106-108.
    • (1998) Nat Genet , vol.18 , pp. 106-108
    • Kruger, R.1    Kuhn, W.2    Muller, T.3
  • 97
    • 0032499264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutations in the parkin gene cause autosomal recessive juvenile parkinsonism
    • Kitada T, Asakawa S, Hattori N, et al. Mutations in the parkin gene cause autosomal recessive juvenile parkinsonism. Nature 1998;392:605-608.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.392 , pp. 605-608
    • Kitada, T.1    Asakawa, S.2    Hattori, N.3
  • 98
    • 0032190090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ubiquitin pathway in Parkinson's disease
    • Leroy E, Boyer R, Auburger G, et al. The ubiquitin pathway in Parkinson's disease. Nature 1998;395:451-452.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.395 , pp. 451-452
    • Leroy, E.1    Boyer, R.2    Auburger, G.3
  • 99
    • 0037428241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutations in the DJ-1 gene associated with autosomal recessive early-onset parkinsonism
    • Bonifati V, Rizzu P, van Baren MJ, et al. Mutations in the DJ-1 gene associated with autosomal recessive early-onset parkinsonism. Science 2003;299:256-259.
    • (2003) Science , vol.299 , pp. 256-259
    • Bonifati, V.1    Rizzu, P.2    Van Baren, M.J.3
  • 100
    • 0037226797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutations in NR4A2 associated with familial Parkinson disease
    • Le WD, Xu P, Jankovic J, et al. Mutations in NR4A2 associated with familial Parkinson disease. Nat Genet 2003;33: 85-89.
    • (2003) Nat Genet , vol.33 , pp. 85-89
    • Le, W.D.1    Xu, P.2    Jankovic, J.3
  • 101
    • 0031916557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An Fgf8 mutant allelic series generated by Cre- and Flp-mediated recombination
    • Meyers EN, Lewandoski M, Martin GR. An Fgf8 mutant allelic series generated by Cre- and Flp-mediated recombination. Nat Genet 1998;18:136-141.
    • (1998) Nat Genet , vol.18 , pp. 136-141
    • Meyers, E.N.1    Lewandoski, M.2    Martin, G.R.3
  • 103
    • 77956751404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cortical dopamine system: Role in memory and cognition
    • Goldman-Rakic PS. The cortical dopamine system: role in memory and cognition. Adv Pharmacol 1998;42:707-711.
    • (1998) Adv Pharmacol , vol.42 , pp. 707-711
    • Goldman-Rakic, P.S.1
  • 104
    • 0032693651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Theory and method in the quantitative analysis of "impulsive choice" behaviour: Implications for psychopharmacology
    • Ho MY, Mobini S, Chiang TJ, et al. Theory and method in the quantitative analysis of "impulsive choice" behaviour: implications for psychopharmacology. Psychopharmacology (Berlin) 1999;146:362-372.
    • (1999) Psychopharmacology (Berlin) , vol.146 , pp. 362-372
    • Ho, M.Y.1    Mobini, S.2    Chiang, T.J.3
  • 105
    • 0031934584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response inhibition in AD/HD, CD, comorbid AD/HD + CD, anxious, and control children: A meta-analysis of studies with the stop task
    • Oosterlaan J, Logan GD, Sergeant JA. Response inhibition in AD/HD, CD, comorbid AD/HD + CD, anxious, and control children: a meta-analysis of studies with the stop task. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 1998;39:411-425.
    • (1998) J Child Psychol Psychiatry , vol.39 , pp. 411-425
    • Oosterlaan, J.1    Logan, G.D.2    Sergeant, J.A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.