-
3
-
-
0031104802
-
Why are enzymes less active in organic solvents than in water?
-
Klibanov A.M. Why are enzymes less active in organic solvents than in water? Trends Biotechnol. 15:1997;97-101.
-
(1997)
Trends Biotechnol
, vol.15
, pp. 97-101
-
-
Klibanov, A.M.1
-
4
-
-
0031043317
-
Turning lipases into industrial biocatalysts
-
Bosley JA. Turning lipases into industrial biocatalysts. Biochem Soc Trans 1997:25;174-8.
-
(1997)
Biochem Soc Trans
, vol.25
, pp. 174-178
-
-
Bosley, J.A.1
-
5
-
-
0003548906
-
-
A.M.P. Koskinen, & A.M. Klibanov. Glasgow: Blackie Academic and Professional
-
Koskinen A.M.P., Klibanov A.M. Enzymatic reactions in organic media. 1995;Blackie Academic and Professional, Glasgow.
-
(1995)
Enzymatic Reactions in Organic Media
-
-
-
6
-
-
0028916150
-
Infrared spectroscopic studies of lyophilization- And temperature-induced protein aggregation
-
Dong A., Prestrelski S.J., Allison S.D., Carpenter J.F. Infrared spectroscopic studies of lyophilization- and temperature-induced protein aggregation. J Pharm Sci. 84:1995;415-424.
-
(1995)
J Pharm Sci
, vol.84
, pp. 415-424
-
-
Dong, A.1
Prestrelski, S.J.2
Allison, S.D.3
Carpenter, J.F.4
-
7
-
-
0342275236
-
Can conformational changes be responsible for solvent excipient effects on the catalytic behaviour of subtilisin Carlsberg in organic solvents?
-
Griebenow K., Klibanov A.M. Can conformational changes be responsible for solvent excipient effects on the catalytic behaviour of subtilisin Carlsberg in organic solvents? Biotechnol Bioeng. 53:1997;351-362.
-
(1997)
Biotechnol Bioeng
, vol.53
, pp. 351-362
-
-
Griebenow, K.1
Klibanov, A.M.2
-
9
-
-
0000836283
-
Substrate specificity of enzymes in organic solvents vs. water is reversed
-
Zaks A., Klibanov A.M. Substrate specificity of enzymes in organic solvents vs. water is reversed. J Amer Chem Soc. 108:1986;2767-2768.
-
(1986)
J Amer Chem Soc
, vol.108
, pp. 2767-2768
-
-
Zaks, A.1
Klibanov, A.M.2
-
10
-
-
0024278258
-
Enzymatic catalysis in nonaqueous solvents
-
Zaks A., Klibanov A.M. Enzymatic catalysis in nonaqueous solvents. J Biol Chem. 263:1988;3194-3201.
-
(1988)
J Biol Chem
, vol.263
, pp. 3194-3201
-
-
Zaks, A.1
Klibanov, A.M.2
-
11
-
-
0000764219
-
Solvent variation inverts substrate specificity of an enzyme
-
Wescott C.R., Klibanov A.M. Solvent variation inverts substrate specificity of an enzyme. J Amer Chem Soc. 115:1993;1629-1631.
-
(1993)
J Amer Chem Soc
, vol.115
, pp. 1629-1631
-
-
Wescott, C.R.1
Klibanov, A.M.2
-
13
-
-
0029883864
-
The mechanistic dissection of the plunge in enzymatic activity upon transition from water to anhydrous solvents
-
Schmitke J.L., Wescott C.R., Klibanov A.M. The mechanistic dissection of the plunge in enzymatic activity upon transition from water to anhydrous solvents. J Amer Chem Soc. 118:1996;3360-3365.
-
(1996)
J Amer Chem Soc
, vol.118
, pp. 3360-3365
-
-
Schmitke, J.L.1
Wescott, C.R.2
Klibanov, A.M.3
-
14
-
-
0032520226
-
Relating the microstructure of enzyme dispersions in organic solvents to their kinetic behavior
-
Bracey E., Stenning R.A., Brooker B.E. Relating the microstructure of enzyme dispersions in organic solvents to their kinetic behavior. Enzyme Microb Technol. 22:1998;147-151.
-
(1998)
Enzyme Microb Technol
, vol.22
, pp. 147-151
-
-
Bracey, E.1
Stenning, R.A.2
Brooker, B.E.3
-
15
-
-
0032551298
-
Testing for diffusion limitations in salt-activated enzyme catalysts operating in organic solvents
-
Bedell B.A., Mozhaev V.V., Clark D.S., Dordick J.S. Testing for diffusion limitations in salt-activated enzyme catalysts operating in organic solvents. Biotechnol Bioeng. 58:1998;654-657.
-
(1998)
Biotechnol Bioeng
, vol.58
, pp. 654-657
-
-
Bedell, B.A.1
Mozhaev, V.V.2
Clark, D.S.3
Dordick, J.S.4
-
16
-
-
0028147575
-
Mass transfer effects in solvent-free fat esterification reactions: Influences on catalyst design
-
Ison A.P., Macrae A.R., Smith C.G., Bosley J.A. Mass transfer effects in solvent-free fat esterification reactions Influences on catalyst design . Biotechnol Bioeng. 43:1994;122-130.
-
(1994)
Biotechnol Bioeng
, vol.43
, pp. 122-130
-
-
Ison, A.P.1
Macrae, A.R.2
Smith, C.G.3
Bosley, J.A.4
-
17
-
-
0028816298
-
Internal mass transfer limitation during enzymatic esterification in supercritical carbon-dioxide and hexane
-
Bernard P., Barth D. Internal mass transfer limitation during enzymatic esterification in supercritical carbon-dioxide and hexane. Biocatalysis Biotrans. 12:1995;299-308.
-
(1995)
Biocatalysis Biotrans
, vol.12
, pp. 299-308
-
-
Bernard, P.1
Barth, D.2
-
18
-
-
0031958027
-
Physical characterization of porous materials and correlation with the activity of immobilized enzyme in organic medium
-
Barros R.J., Wehtje E., Garcia F.A.P., Adlercreutz P. Physical characterization of porous materials and correlation with the activity of immobilized enzyme in organic medium. Biocatal Biotrans. 16:1998;67-85.
-
(1998)
Biocatal Biotrans
, vol.16
, pp. 67-85
-
-
Barros, R.J.1
Wehtje, E.2
Garcia, F.A.P.3
Adlercreutz, P.4
-
19
-
-
0032486748
-
Mass transfer studies on immobilized alpha-chymotrypsin biocatalysts prepared by deposition for use in organic media
-
Barros R.J., Wehtje E., Adlercreutz P. Mass transfer studies on immobilized alpha-chymotrypsin biocatalysts prepared by deposition for use in organic media. Biotechnol Bioeng. 59:1998;364-373.
-
(1998)
Biotechnol Bioeng
, vol.59
, pp. 364-373
-
-
Barros, R.J.1
Wehtje, E.2
Adlercreutz, P.3
-
20
-
-
0030901843
-
Chemical modification of lyophilized proteins in nonaqueous environments
-
Tarlap A, Kaplan H. Chemical modification of lyophilized proteins in nonaqueous environments, J Protein Chem 1997;16:183-93.
-
(1997)
J Protein Chem
, vol.16
, pp. 183-193
-
-
Tarlap, A.1
Kaplan, H.2
-
21
-
-
0028437059
-
Solvation of CBZ-amino acid nitrophenyl esters in organic media and the kinetics of their transesterification by subtilisin
-
Reimann A., Robb D.A., Halling P.J. Solvation of CBZ-amino acid nitrophenyl esters in organic media and the kinetics of their transesterification by subtilisin. Biotechnol Bioeng. 43:1994;1081-1086.
-
(1994)
Biotechnol Bioeng
, vol.43
, pp. 1081-1086
-
-
Reimann, A.1
Robb, D.A.2
Halling, P.J.3
-
22
-
-
84990647021
-
Disentangling electrospray spectra with maximum entropy
-
Ferrige A.G., Seddon M.J., Green B.N., Jarvis J., Skilling J. Disentangling electrospray spectra with maximum entropy. Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom. 6:1992;707-711.
-
(1992)
Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom
, vol.6
, pp. 707-711
-
-
Ferrige, A.G.1
Seddon, M.J.2
Green, B.N.3
Jarvis, J.4
Skilling, J.5
-
23
-
-
0014949207
-
Cleavage of structural proteins in the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4
-
Laemmli U.K. Cleavage of structural proteins in the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature. 277:1970;680-682.
-
(1970)
Nature
, vol.277
, pp. 680-682
-
-
Laemmli, U.K.1
-
24
-
-
77957004481
-
The rapid determination of amino groups with TNBS
-
Fields R. The rapid determination of amino groups with TNBS. Methods Enzymol. 25:1972;464-468.
-
(1972)
Methods Enzymol
, vol.25
, pp. 464-468
-
-
Fields, R.1
-
25
-
-
0031555003
-
Kinetic studies of Fusarium solani pisi cutinase used in a gas/solid system: Transesterification and hydrolysis reactions
-
Lamare S., Lortie R., Legoy M.D. Kinetic studies of Fusarium solani pisi cutinase used in a gas/solid system transesterification and hydrolysis reactions . Biotechnol Bioeng. 56:1997;1-8.
-
(1997)
Biotechnol Bioeng
, vol.56
, pp. 1-8
-
-
Lamare, S.1
Lortie, R.2
Legoy, M.D.3
-
26
-
-
3242794546
-
Cutinase activity and enantioselectivity in supercritical fluids
-
Fontes N., Almeida M.C., Peres C., et al. Cutinase activity and enantioselectivity in supercritical fluids. Ind Eng Chem Res. 37:1998;3189-3194.
-
(1998)
Ind Eng Chem Res
, vol.37
, pp. 3189-3194
-
-
Fontes, N.1
Almeida, M.C.2
Peres, C.3
-
27
-
-
4244120329
-
Effect of solution ionic strength on analyte charge state distributions in positive and negative ion electrospray mass spectrometry
-
Wang G., Cole R.B. Effect of solution ionic strength on analyte charge state distributions in positive and negative ion electrospray mass spectrometry. Anal Chem. 66:1994;3702-3708.
-
(1994)
Anal Chem
, vol.66
, pp. 3702-3708
-
-
Wang, G.1
Cole, R.B.2
-
28
-
-
0028183497
-
Molecular characterization of surface topology in protein tertiary structures by amino-acylation and mass spectrometric peptide mapping
-
Glocker M.O., Borchers C., Fiedler W., Suckau D., Przybylski M. Molecular characterization of surface topology in protein tertiary structures by amino-acylation and mass spectrometric peptide mapping. Bioconjugate Chem. 5:1994;583-590.
-
(1994)
Bioconjugate Chem
, vol.5
, pp. 583-590
-
-
Glocker, M.O.1
Borchers, C.2
Fiedler, W.3
Suckau, D.4
Przybylski, M.5
-
29
-
-
0028466520
-
Maximum Entropy deconvolution of heterogeneity in protein modification: Protein adducts of 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal
-
Bruenner B.A., Jones A.D., German J.B. Maximum Entropy deconvolution of heterogeneity in protein modification protein adducts of 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal . Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom. 8:1994;509-512.
-
(1994)
Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom
, vol.8
, pp. 509-512
-
-
Bruenner, B.A.1
Jones, A.D.2
German, J.B.3
-
30
-
-
0024598450
-
Structure of the cutinase gene and detection of promoter activity in the 3′-flanking region by fungal transformation
-
Soliday C.L., Dickman M.B., Kolattukudy P.E. Structure of the cutinase gene and detection of promoter activity in the 3′-flanking region by fungal transformation. J Bacteriol. 171:1989;1942-1951.
-
(1989)
J Bacteriol
, vol.171
, pp. 1942-1951
-
-
Soliday, C.L.1
Dickman, M.B.2
Kolattukudy, P.E.3
-
31
-
-
0029056506
-
Construction and heterologous expression of a synthetic copy of the cutinase cDNA from Fusarium solani pisi
-
van Gemeren IA, Musters W, van den Hondel CAMJJ, Verrips CT. Construction and heterologous expression of a synthetic copy of the cutinase cDNA from Fusarium solani pisi, J Biotechnol 1995;40:155-62.
-
(1995)
J Biotechnol
, vol.40
, pp. 155-162
-
-
Van Gemeren, I.A.1
Musters, W.2
Van Den Hondel, C.A.M.J.J.3
Verrips, C.T.4
-
32
-
-
0026864077
-
Effect of hydration on the morphology of enzyme powder
-
Roziewski K., Russell A.J. Effect of hydration on the morphology of enzyme powder. Biotechnol Bioeng. 39:1992;1171-1175.
-
(1992)
Biotechnol Bioeng
, vol.39
, pp. 1171-1175
-
-
Roziewski, K.1
Russell, A.J.2
-
33
-
-
0004255385
-
-
Warrendale, PA: Minerals, Metals and Materials Society
-
nd ed. Warrendale, PA: Minerals, Metals and Materials Society, 1989.
-
(1989)
nd Ed.
-
-
Shewmon, P.G.1
-
34
-
-
0028848872
-
Suspended and immobilized chymotrypsin in organic media: structure-function relationships revealed by electron spin resonance spectroscopy
-
Suzawa VM, Khmelnitsky YL, Giarto L, Dordick JS, Clark DS. Suspended and immobilized chymotrypsin in organic media: structure-function relationships revealed by electron spin resonance spectroscopy, J Amer Chem Soc 1995;117:8435-40.
-
(1995)
J Amer Chem Soc
, vol.117
, pp. 8435-8440
-
-
Suzawa, V.M.1
Khmelnitsky, Y.L.2
Giarto, L.3
Dordick, J.S.4
Clark, D.S.5
-
36
-
-
0033525431
-
Optimization of Pseudomonas cepacia lipase preparations for catalysis in organic solvents
-
Secundo F., Spadaro S., Carrea G., Overbeeke P.L.A. Optimization of Pseudomonas cepacia lipase preparations for catalysis in organic solvents. Biotechnol Bioeng. 62:1999;554-561.
-
(1999)
Biotechnol Bioeng
, vol.62
, pp. 554-561
-
-
Secundo, F.1
Spadaro, S.2
Carrea, G.3
Overbeeke, P.L.A.4
-
37
-
-
0032573075
-
Comparison of x-ray crystal structures of an acyl-enzyme intermediate of subtilisin Carlsberg formed in anhydrous acetonitrile and in water
-
Schmitke J.L., Stern L.J., Klibanov A.M. Comparison of x-ray crystal structures of an acyl-enzyme intermediate of subtilisin Carlsberg formed in anhydrous acetonitrile and in water. Proc Nat Acad Sci USA. 95:1998;12918-12923.
-
(1998)
Proc Nat Acad Sci USA
, vol.95
, pp. 12918-12923
-
-
Schmitke, J.L.1
Stern, L.J.2
Klibanov, A.M.3
-
38
-
-
77949541609
-
In situ hydration of enzymes in non-polar organic media can increase the catalytic rate
-
Parker M.C., Moore B.D., Blacker J.A. In situ hydration of enzymes in non-polar organic media can increase the catalytic rate. Biocatalysis. 10:1994;269-277.
-
(1994)
Biocatalysis
, vol.10
, pp. 269-277
-
-
Parker, M.C.1
Moore, B.D.2
Blacker, J.A.3
-
39
-
-
0025877453
-
Protein hydration and function
-
Rupley J.A., Careri G. Protein hydration and function. Adv Protein Chem. 41:1991;37-172.
-
(1991)
Adv Protein Chem
, vol.41
, pp. 37-172
-
-
Rupley, J.A.1
Careri, G.2
-
40
-
-
0027909364
-
Solid state nuclear magnetic resonance investigation of solvent dependence of tyrosyl ring motion in an enzyme
-
Burke P.A., Griffin R.G., Klibanov A.M. Solid state nuclear magnetic resonance investigation of solvent dependence of tyrosyl ring motion in an enzyme. Biotechnol Bioeng. 42:1993;87-94.
-
(1993)
Biotechnol Bioeng
, vol.42
, pp. 87-94
-
-
Burke, P.A.1
Griffin, R.G.2
Klibanov, A.M.3
-
41
-
-
0001183512
-
Structure and dynamics of cytochrome-c in nonaqueous solvents by 2D NH-exchange NMR spectroscopy
-
Wu J., Gorenstein D.G. Structure and dynamics of cytochrome-c in nonaqueous solvents by 2D NH-exchange NMR spectroscopy. J Amer Chem Soc. 115:1993;6843-6850.
-
(1993)
J Amer Chem Soc
, vol.115
, pp. 6843-6850
-
-
Wu, J.1
Gorenstein, D.G.2
-
42
-
-
0029560442
-
Flexibility of enzymes suspended in organic-solvents probed by time-resolved fluorescence anisotropy - Evidence that enzyme-activity and enantioselectivity are directly related to enzyme flexibility
-
Broos J., Visser A.J.W.G., Engbersen J.F.J., Verboom W., Vanhoek A., Reinhoudt D.N. Flexibility of enzymes suspended in organic-solvents probed by time-resolved fluorescence anisotropy - evidence that enzyme-activity and enantioselectivity are directly related to enzyme flexibility. J Amer Chem Soc. 117:1995;12657-12663.
-
(1995)
J Amer Chem Soc
, vol.117
, pp. 12657-12663
-
-
Broos, J.1
Visser, A.J.W.G.2
Engbersen, J.F.J.3
Verboom, W.4
Vanhoek, A.5
Reinhoudt, D.N.6
-
43
-
-
0032575262
-
Subtilisin mobility in hydrophobic organic media measured by proton NMR relaxation: Hydration is more important than solvent dielectric
-
Partridge J., Dennison P.R., Halling P.J., Moore B.D. Subtilisin mobility in hydrophobic organic media measured by proton NMR relaxation hydration is more important than solvent dielectric . Biochim Biophys Acta. 1386:1998;79-89.
-
(1998)
Biochim Biophys Acta
, vol.1386
, pp. 79-89
-
-
Partridge, J.1
Dennison, P.R.2
Halling, P.J.3
Moore, B.D.4
-
44
-
-
0006123643
-
The assignment of charge states in complex electrospray mass spectra
-
Almudaris A., Ashton D.S., Beddell C.R., Cooper D.J., Oliver R.W.A. The assignment of charge states in complex electrospray mass spectra. Eur Mass Spectrom. 2:1996;57-67.
-
(1996)
Eur Mass Spectrom
, vol.2
, pp. 57-67
-
-
Almudaris, A.1
Ashton, D.S.2
Beddell, C.R.3
Cooper, D.J.4
Oliver, R.W.A.5
-
45
-
-
0028218146
-
Rapid validation of molecular structures of biological samples by electrospray-mass spectrometry
-
Ashton D.S., Beddell C.R., Green B.N., Oliver R.W.A. Rapid validation of molecular structures of biological samples by electrospray-mass spectrometry. FEBS Lett. 342:1994;1-6.
-
(1994)
FEBS Lett
, vol.342
, pp. 1-6
-
-
Ashton, D.S.1
Beddell, C.R.2
Green, B.N.3
Oliver, R.W.A.4
-
46
-
-
0028090455
-
The emergence of mass spectrometry in biochemical research
-
Siuzdak G. The emergence of mass spectrometry in biochemical research. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 91:1994;11290-11297.
-
(1994)
Proc Natl Acad Sci USA
, vol.91
, pp. 11290-11297
-
-
Siuzdak, G.1
|