Characterization of radiation damage by transmission electron microscopy

Characterisation of Radiation Damage by Transmission Electron Microscopy

Volumn , Issue , 2000, Pages 1-222

  Jenkins, M L ^a   Kirk, M A ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD   (United Kingdom)

^b ARGONNE NATIONAL LABORATORY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0011161516     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Book

References (216)

1. Allen C W, Birtcher R C, Donnelley S E, Furuya K, Ishikawa N and Song M 1999 Appl. Phys. Lett. 74 2611
2. Allen C W, Ohnuki S and Takahashi H 1994 Trans. Mater. Res. Soc. Jpn. 17 93
3. Allen C W and Ryan E A 1998 Microsc. Res. Technique 42 255-9
4. Arnold GW 1985 Scientific Basis for Nuclear Waste Management (Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc., 44) vol VIII, ed C M Jantzen, J A Stone and R C Ewing (Pennsylvania, PA: Materials Research Society) p 617
5. Arnold GW 1986 Radiat. Eff. 98 55
6. Ashby M F and Brown L M 1963 Phil. Mag. 8 1083
7. Averback R S and Ghaly M 1994 J. Appl. Phys. 76 3908
8. Bacon D J, Calder A F, Gao F, Kapinos V G and Wooding S J 1995 Nucl. Instrum. Methods B 102 51
9. Bench M W, Robertson I M and Kirk M A 1991 Nucl. Instrum. Methods B 59-60 372
10. Bench M W, Robertson I M, Kirk M A and Jeňcĭc I 2000 J. Appl. Phys. 87 49
11. Bench M W, Tappin D K and Robertson I M 1992 Phil. Mag. Lett. 66 39
12. Bentley J, Alexander K B and Wang Z L 1990 Proc. 12th Int. Congress for Electron Microscopy vol 4, ed L D Peachey and D B Williams (San Francisco, CA: San Francisco Press) p 400
13. Biersack J P and Haggmark L G 1980 Nucl. Instrum. Methods 174 257
14. Birtcher R C and Donnelley S E 1996 Phys. Rev. Lett. 77 4374
15. Birtcher R C and Donnelley S E 1998 Mater. Chem. Phys. 54 111
16. Birtcher R C, Donnelley S E, Song M, Furuya K, Mitsuishi K and Allen C W 1999 Phys. Rev. Lett. 83 1617
17. Black T J, Jenkins M L, English C A and Kirk M A 1987 Proc. R. Soc. A 409 177
18. Brown C 1976 Proc. EMAG 75 ed J A Venables (New York: Academic) p 405
19. Bullough R and Newman R C 1960 Phil. Mag. 5 921
20. Bullough T J, English C A and Eyre B L 1991 Proc. R. Soc. A 435 85
21. Carpenter G C J 1976 Phys. Status Solidia 37 K61
22. Castro-Fernandez F R, Sellars C M and Whiteman J A 1985 Phil. Mag. A 52 289
23. Cawthorne C and Fulton E J 1966 Consultants symposium on the nature of small defect clusters Harwell Report AERE-R5269, p 446
24. Cherns D, Hirsch P B and Saka H 1980 Proc. R. Soc. A 371 213
25. Chik K P, Wilkens M and Rühle M 1967 Phys. Status Solidi 23 113
26. Cockayne D J H 1973 J. Microscopy 98 116
27. Cockayne D J H, Ray I L F and Whelan M J 1969 Phil. Mag. 20 1265
28. Coene W, Bender H and Amelinckx S 1985 Phil. Mag. A 52 369
29. Daulton T L, Kirk M A and Rehn L E 2000 Phil. Mag. A 80 809-42
30. De la Rubia T D, Averback R S, Benedek R and King W E 1987 Phys. Rev. Lett. 59 1930
31. De la Rubia T D and Guinan M W 1991 Phys. Rev. Lett. 66 2766
32. DeNatale J F and Howitt D G 1982 Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull. 61 582
33. DeNatale J F and Howitt D G 1985 Radiat. Eff. 91 89
34. DeNatale J F and Howitt D G 1987 Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull. 66 1393
35. Devine R A B 1994 Nucl. Instrum. Methods B 91 378
36. Diepers H and Diehl J 1966 Phys. Status Solidi 19 K109
37. Donnelley S E and Birtcher R C 1997 Phys. Rev. B 56 13 599
38. Eades J A 1996 Microscopy Today 96-1 24
39. Edmondson B and Williamson G K 1964 Phil. Mag. 9 277
40. EerNisse E P 1974 J. Appl. Phys. 45 167
41. English C A, Eyre B L, Bartlett A F and Wadley H N G 1977 Phil. Mag. 35 533
42. English C A, Eyre B L and Holmes S M 1980 J. Phys. F: Met. Phys. 10 1065
43. English C A, Eyre B L and Summers J 1976 Phil. Mag. 34 603
44. English C A and Jenkins M L 1981 J. Nucl. Mater. 96 341
45. English C A and Jenkins M L 1987 Mater. Sci. Forum 16-18 1003
46. English C A, Phythian W J and Foreman A J E 1990 J. Nucl. Mater. 174 135
47. Evans J H 1971 Radiat. Eff. 10 55
48. Ewing R C, Weber W J and Clinard F W Jr 1995 Prog. Nucl. Energy 29 63
49. Eyre B L 1973 J. Phys. F: Met. Phys. 3 422
50. Eyre B L and Bullough R 1965 Phil. Mag. 12 31
51. Eyre B L, Mayer D M and Perrin R C 1977a J. Phys. F: Met. Phys. 7 1359
52. Eyre B L, Mayer D M and Perrin R C 1977b J. Phys. F: Met. Phys. 7 1370
53. Föll H and Wilkens M 1975 Phys. Status Solidia 31 519
54. Foreman A, Phythian W J and English C A 1992 Phil. Mag. 66 671
55. Foreman A, von Harrach H S and Saldin D 1980 Inst. Phys. Conf. Ser. 52 225
56. Foreman A, von Harrach H S and Saldin D 1982 Phil. Mag. A 45 625
57. Frischherz M C, Kirk M A, Zhang J P and Weber H W 1993 Phil. Mag. A 67 1347
58. Fukushima H, Jenkins M L and Kirk M A 1997a Phil. Mag. A 75 1567
59. Fukushima H, Jenkins M L and Kirk M A 1997b Phil. Mag. A 75 1583
60. Fukushima H, Shimomura Y, Guinan M W and Kiritani M 1989 Phil. Mag. A 60 415
61. Fukushima H, Shimomura Y, Kiritani M, Guinan M W, Gerstenberg H, Mukouda I and Mitoma T 1994 J. Nucl. Mater. 212-215 154
62. Fukushima H, Shimomura Y and Yoshida H 1991 J. Nucl. Mater. 179-181 939
63. Furuya K, Ishikawa N and Allen C W 1999 J. Microscopy 194 152
64. Giapintzakis J, Ginsberg D M, Kirk M A and Ockers S 1994 Phys. Rev. B 50 15 967
65. Giapintzakis J, Lee W C, Rice J P, Ginsberg D M, Robertson I M, Wheeler R, Kirk M A and Ruault M-O 1992 Phys. Rev. B 45 10 677
66. Gibson J M and Treacy M M J 1997 Phys. Rev. Lett. 78 1074
67. Goodhew P J and Humphreys F J 1988 Electron Microscopy and Analysis 2nd edn (London: Taylor and Francis) ISBN 0-85066-415-2, ISBN 0-85066-414-4(pbk)
68. Griffiths M, Gilbon D, Regnard C and Lemaignan C 1993 J. Nucl. Mater. 205 273
69. Groves G W and Kelly A 1961 Phil. Mag. 6 1527
70. Groves G W and Kelly A 1962 Phil. Mag. 7 892
71. Grüschel W 1979 Dr.rer.nat Thesis University of Stuttgart
72. Habibi-Bajguirani H R and Jenkins M L 1996 Phil. Mag. Lett. 73 155
73. Hardouin-Duparc H, Doole R C, Jenkins M L and Barbu A 1996 Phil. Mag. Lett. 71 325
74. Hardy G J and Jenkins M L 1985 Phil. Mag. A 52 L19
75. Harry T and Bacon D J 1997 Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 439 495
76. Hashimoto H, Howie A and Whelan M J 1962 Proc. R. Soc. A 269 80
77. Häussermann F 1972 Phil. Mag. 25 561
78. Häussermann F, Katerbau K-H, Rühle M and Wilkens M 1973 J. Microscopy 98 135
79. Häussermann F, Rühle M and Wilkens M 1972 Phys. Status Solidib 50 445
80. Hertel B 1979 Phil. Mag. A 40 313 and 331
81. Hertel B and Diehl J 1976 Phys. Status Solidia 33 K73
82. Hertel B, Diehl J, Gotthardt R and Sultze M 1974 Applications of Ion Beams to Metals ed S T Picraux, E P EerNisse and F L Vrok (New York: Plenum) p 507
83. Hertel B and Rühle M 1979 Proc. Conf. on Irradiation Behaviour of Metallic Materials for Fast Reactor Core Components (Corsica) p 219
84. Hirsch P B 1978 Electron Diffraction 1927-1977 ed P J Dobson, J B Pendry and C J Humphreys (London: Institute of Physcis) p 335
85. Hirsch P B 1991 Ultramicroscopy 37 1
86. Hirsch P B, Howie A, Nicholson R B, Pashley D W and Whelan M J 1977 Electron Microscopy of Thin Crystals (Malabar, FL: Krieger) ISBN 0-88275-376-2 revised edn, first published 1965, second revision 1977
87. Hirth J P and Lothe J 1968 Theory of Dislocations (New York: McGraw-Hill)
88. Hobbs L W 1994 Nucl. Instrum. Methods B 91 30
89. Hoelzer T and Ebrahimi F 1995 Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 373 57
90. Holmes S M, Eyre B L, English C A and Perrin R C 1979 J. Phys. F: Met. Phys. 9 2307
91. Horton L L, Bentley J and Farrell K 1982 J. Nucl. Mater. 108/109 22
92. Howe L M 1994 Intermetallic Compounds: Vol. 1, Principles ed J H Westbrook and R L Fleisher (Chichester: Wiley) ch 34
93. Howe L M and Rainville M H 1977 J. Nucl. Mater. 68 215
94. Howe L M and Rainville M H 1991 Surface Chemistry and Beam-Solid Interactions (Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc., 201) (Pennsylvania, PA: Materials Research Society) p 215
95. Howe L M, Rainville M H, Haugen H K and Thompson D A 1980 Nucl. Instrum. Methods 170 419
96. Howie A and Basinski Z S 1968 Phil. Mag. 17 1039
97. Howie A and Whelan M J 1961 Proc. R. Soc. A 263 217
98. Ipohorski M and Brown L M 1970 Phil. Mag. 22 931
99. Ishino S, Sekimura N, Hirooka K and Muroga T 1986 J. Nucl. Mater. 141-143 776
100. Jäger W and Wilkens M 1975 Phys. Status Solidi a 32 89
101. Jenkins M L 1974 Phil. Mag. 29 813
102. Jenkins M L 1994 J. Nucl. Mater. 216 124
103. Jenkins M L, Cockayne D J H and Whelan M J 1973 J. Microscopy 98 155
104. Jenkins M L and English C A 1982 J. Nucl. Mater. 108-109 46
105. Jenkins M L, English C A and Eyre B L 1978 Phil. Mag. A 38 97
106. Jenkins M L and Hardy G J 1987 Mater. Sci. Forum 15-18 1075
107. Jenkins M L, Hardy G J and Kirk M A 1987 Mater. Sci. Forum 15-18 901
108. Jenkins M L, Katerbau K-H and Wilkens M 1976 Phil. Mag. A 34 1141
109. Jenkins M L, Kirk M A and Fukushima H 1999a J. Electron Microscopy 48 323
110. Jenkins M L, Kirk M A and Phythian W J 1993 J. Nucl. Mater. 205 16
111. Jenkins M L, Mavani P, Müller S, and Abromeit C 1999b Microstructural Processes in Irradiated Metals (Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc., 540) (Pennsylvania, PA: Materials Research Society) p 515
112. Jenkins M L, Norton N G and English C A 1979 Phil. Mag. A 40 131
113. Jenkins M L and Wilkens M 1976 Phil. Mag. A 34 1155
114. Katerbau K-H 1976 Phys. Status Solidi a 38 463
115. Kelly P M, Jostens A, Blake R G and Napier J G 1975 Phys. Status Solidi a 31 771
116. Kenik E A 1994 J. Nucl. Mater. 216 157
117. King S L, Jenkins M L, Kirk M A and English C A 1992 Effects of Irradiation on Materials: 15th Int. Symposium (American Society for Testing of Materials, Special Technical Publication 1125) p 448
118. King S L, Jenkins M L, Kirk M A and English C A 1993 J. Nucl. Mater. 205 467
119. King W E, Merkle K L and Meshii M 1983 J. Nucl. Mater. 117 12
120. Kiritani M 1992 Mater. Sci. Forum 97-99 141
121. Kiritani M 1994 J. Nucl. Mater. 216 220
122. Kiritani M, Fukuda Y, Mima T, Iiyoshi E, Kizuka Y, Kojima S and Matsunami N 1994 J. Nucl. Mater. 212-215 192
123. Kiritani M, Yoshiie T, Kojima S and Satoh Y 1993 J. Nucl. Mater. 205 460
124. Kirk M A, Jenkins M L and Fukushima H 2000 J. Nucl. Mater. 276 50
125. Kirk M A and Yan Y 1999 Micron 30 507
126. Kojima S, Satoh Y, Taoka H, Ishida I, Yoshiie T and Kiritani M 1989 Phil. Mag. A 59 519
127. Krivanek O L, Dellby N and Lupini A R 1999 Ultramicroscopy 78 1
128. Laupheimer A 1981 Dr.rer.nat Thesis University of Stuttgart
129. Lee W E, Jenkins M L and Pells G P 1985 Phil. Mag. A 51 639
130. Little E A 1972 Radiat. Eff. 16 135
131. Little E A, Bullough R and Wood M H 1980 Proc. R. Soc. A 372 565
132. Loretto M H 1984 Electron Beam Analysis of Materials (London: Chapman and Hall) ISBN 0-412-23390-8, ISBN 0-412-3400(pbk)
133. Maher D M and Eyre B L 1971 Phil. Mag. 23 409
134. Maiti A, Pantelides S T, Chisholm M F and Pennycook S J 1999 Appl. Phys. Lett. 75 2380
135. Marples J A C 1988 Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. B 32 480
136. McIntyre K G 1967 Phil. Mag. 15 205
137. Merkle K L 1966 Consultants symposium on the nature of small defect clusters Harwell Report AERE-R5269, p 8
138. Merkle K L and Jäger W 1981 Phil. Mag. A 44 741
139. Merkle K L, Singer L R and Hart R K 1963 J. Appl. Phys. 34 2800
140. Michal G M and Sinclair R 1979 Phil. Mag. A 42 691
141. Mitchell J B and Bell W L 1976 Acta. Met. 24 147
142. Monzen R, Jenkins M L and Sutton A P 2000 Phil. Mag. A 80 711
143. Mooh H W and Kruit P 1999 Nucl. Instrum. Methods A 427 109
144. Muncie J M, Eyre B L and English C A 1985 Phil. Mag. A 52 309
145. Muncie J W 1980 DPhil Thesis University of Sussex
146. Newbury D E, Wollman D, Irwin K, Hilton G and Martinis J 1999 Ultramicroscopy 78 73
147. Nicol A, Jenkins M L and Kirk M A 1999 Microstructural Processes in Irradiated Metals (Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc., 540) (Pennsylvania, PA: Materials Research Society) p 409
148. Ohr S M 1972 Phil. Mag. 26 1307
149. Ohr S M 1977 Proc. 35th Annual Meeting of Electron Microscopy Society of America p 52
150. Ohr S M 1979 Phys. Status Solidi a 56 527
151. Okamoto P R, Lam N Q and Rehn L E 1999 Solid State Phys. 52 1
152. Okamoto P R and Wiedersich H 1974 J. Nucl. Mater. 53 336
153. Othen P J, Jenkins M L and Smith G D W 1994 Phil. Mag. A 70 1
154. Othen P J, Jenkins M L, Smith G D W and Phythian W J 1991 Phil. Mag. A 64 383
155. Pennycook S J 1992 Microscopy: The Key Research Tool (Woods Hole, MA: The Electron Microscopy Society of America) p 51
156. Pennycook S J and Jesson D E 1991 Ultramicroscopy 37 14
157. Phythian W J, Eyre B L, Bacon D J and English C A 1987 Phil. Mag. A 55 757
158. Piskunov D I 1985 Sov. Phys. Solid State 27 2125
159. Primak W, Fuchs L H and Day P 1953 Phys. Rev. 92 1064
160. Robertson I M 1982 DPhil Thesis University of Oxford.
161. Robertson I M and Jeňcĭc I 1996 J. Nucl. Mater. 239 273
162. Robertson I M, Jenkins M L and English C A 1982 J. Nucl. Mater. 108/109 209
163. Robertson I M, Vetrano J S, Kirk M A and Jenkins M L 1991 Phil. Mag. A 63 299
164. Robinson T M and Jenkins M L 1981 Phil. Mag. A 43 999
165. Ruault M O, Bernas H and Chaumont J 1979 Phil. Mag. A 39 757
166. Rühle M 1967 Phys. Status Solidi 19 263
167. Rühle M 1972 Radiation Induced Voids in Metals ed J W Corbett and L C Iannello (US Atomic Energy Commission) CONF-710601
168. Rühle M, Häussermann F and Rapp M 1970 Phys. Status Solidi 39 609
169. Rühle M and Wilkens M 1975 Cryst. Lattice Defects 6 129
170. Rühle M, Wilkens M and Essman U 1965 Phys. Status Solidi 11 819
171. Sagaradze V V, Lapin S S, Kirk M A and Goshchitskii B N 1999 J. Nucl. Mater. 274 287
172. Saldin D K, Stathopoulos A Y and Whelan M J 1979 Phil. Trans. R. Soc. 292 524
173. Saldin D K and von Harrach H 1980 Inst. Phys. Conf. Ser. vol 52, ed T Mulvey, p 229
174. Sass S L and Eyre B L 1973 Phil. Mag. 27 1447
175. Satoh Y, Taoka H, Kojima S, Yoshiie T and Kiritani M 1994 Phil. Mag. A 70 869
176. Schäublin R, Dai Y, Osetsky Y and Victoria M 1998 ‘Electron Microscopy 1998’ Proc. ICEM14 (Cancun, Mexico) Symposium C, vol 1 (Bristol: Institute of Physics) p 173
177. Shepherd B W O 1981 DPhil Thesis University of Oxford
178. Shepherd B W O, Jenkins M L and English C A 1987 Phil. Mag. A 56 458
179. Shepherd C M 1990 J. Nucl. Mater. 175 170
180. Silcox J and Hirsch P B 1959 Phil. Mag. 4 1376
181. Sigle W, Jenkins M L and Hutchison J L 1988 Phil. Mag. Lett. 57 267
182. Sinclair R, Michal G M and Yamashita T 1981 Metall. Trans. A 12 1503
183. Spence J C H 1988 Experimental High-Resolution Electron Microscopy 2nd edn (Oxford: Oxford University Press) ISBN 0-19-505405-9
184. Stathopoulos A Y 1977 DPhil Thesis University of Oxford
185. Stathopoulos A Y 1981 Phil. Mag. A 44 285
186. Stadelmann P A 1987 Ultramicroscopy 21 131
187. Steeds J W and Mansfield J 1984 Convergent Beam Analysis of Alloy Phases (Bristol: Hilger) ISBN 0-85274-771-3
188. Stoneham A M 1994 Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. B 91 1
189. Storey B G, Kirk M A, Osborne J A, Marks L D, Kostic P and Veal B W 1996 Phil. Mag. A 74 617
190. Sykes L J, Cooper W D and Hren J J 1981 Oak Ridge Report ORNL/TM-7619
191. Takeyama T, Ohnuki S and Takahashi H 1981 Trans. Iron Steel Inst. Japan 21 326
192. Tanaka K, Kimoto K and Mihama K 1991 Ultramicroscopy 39 395
193. Thompson N 1953 Proc. Phys. Soc. B 66 481
194. Titchmarsh J M and Dumbill S 1996 J. Nucl. Mater. 227 203
195. Titchmarsh J M and Dumbill S 1997 J. Microscopy 188 224
196. Titchmarsh J M and Williams T M 1981 Proc. Conf. on Quantitative Microanalysis with High Spatial Resolution Book 277 (London: The Metals Society)
197. Treacy M M J and Gibson J M 1996 Acta Crystallogr. A 52 212
198. Urban K and Yoshida N 1981 Phil. Mag. A 44 1193
199. Vetrano J S, Robertson I M, Averback R S and Kirk M A 1992 Effects of Irradiation on Materials: 15th Int. Symposium (American Society for Testing of Metals, Special Technical Publication 1125) p 375
200. Vetrano J S, Robertson I M and Kirk M A 1990 Scripta Metallurgica Materialia 24 157
201. von Harrach H and Foreman A J E 1980 Radiat. Eff. 46 7
202. Walker R S and Thompson D A 1978 Radiat. Eff. 37 113
203. Wilkens M 1964 Phys. Status Solidi 6 939
204. Wilkens M 1966 Phys. Status Solidi 13 529
205. Wilkens M 1978 Diffraction and Imaging Techniques in Materials Science ed S Amelinckx, R Gevers and J van Landuyt (Amsterdam: North-Holland) p 185
206. Wilkens M, Jenkins M L and Katerbau K-H 1977 Phys. Status Solidi a 39 103
207. Wilkens M, Rühle M and Häussermann F 1973 J. Microscopie 16 199
208. Williams D B 1983 Practical Analytical Electron Microscopy in Materials Science Philips Electron Inst. Inc., Electron Optics Publishing Group, ISBN 0-9612934-0-3
209. Williams D B and Carter C B 1996 Transmission Electron Microscopy (Oxford: Plenum) ISBN 0-306-45324-X (pbk)
210. Williams T M and Eyre B L 1976 J. Nucl. Mater. 59 18
211. Williams T M, Titchmarsh J M and Arkell D R 1982 J. Nucl. Mater. 107 222
212. Wilson M M 1971 Phil. Mag. 24 1023
213. Wilson M M and Hirsch P B 1972 Phil. Mag. 25 983
214. Yan Y and Kirk M A 1998 Phys. Rev. B 57 6152
215. Yoshida N and Urban K 1980 Phil. Mag. Lett. 75 231
216. Zhu Y, Budhani R C, Cai Z X, Welch D O, Suenaga M, Yoshizaki R and Ikeda H 1993 Phil. Mag. Lett. 67 125