메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2022, Pages 1040-10559

Mobile genetic elements and bacterial pathogenesis

Author keywords

Bacterial pathogens; Intercellular gene transfer; Mobile genetic elements; Pathogenicity islands (pais); Virulence genes

Indexed keywords


EID: 85157985211     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1128/9781555817954.ch45     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (18)

References (143)
  • 2
    • 0032989880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The virulence plasmid of Salmonella typhimurium is self-transmissible
    • Ahmer, B. M., Tran M., Heffron F. 1999. The virulence plasmid of Salmonella typhimurium is self-transmissible. Bacteriol J. 181:1364-1368.
    • (1999) Bacteriol J. , vol.181 , pp. 1364-1368
    • Ahmer, B.M.1    Tran, M.2    Heffron, F.3
  • 3
    • 0028962035 scopus 로고
    • Ectopic expression of the flagellar regulon alters development of the Bordetella-host interaction
    • Akerley, B. J., Cotter P.A., Miller J.F. 1995. Ectopic expression of the flagellar regulon alters development of the Bordetella-host interaction. Cell 80:611-620.
    • (1995) Cell , vol.80 , pp. 611-620
    • Akerley, B.J.1    Cotter, P.A.2    Miller, J.F.3
  • 4
    • 0034064649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The sigA gene which is borne on the She pathogenicity island of Shigella flexneri 2a encodes an exported cytopathic protease involved in intestinal fluid accumulation
    • Al-Hasani, K., Henderson I.R., Sakellaris H., Rajakumar K., Grant T., Nataro J.P., Robins-Browne R., Adler B. 2000. The sigA gene which is borne on the She pathogenicity island of Shigella flexneri 2a encodes an exported cytopathic protease involved in intestinal fluid accumulation. Infect. Immun. 68:2457-2463.
    • (2000) Infect. Immun. , vol.68 , pp. 2457-2463
    • Al-Hasani, K.1    Henderson, I.R.2    Sakellaris, H.3    Rajakumar, K.4    Grant, T.5    Nataro, J.P.6    Robins-Browne, R.7    Adler, B.8
  • 5
    • 0034712731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Pseudomonas syringae Hrp pathogenicity island has a tripartite mosaic structure composed of a cluster of type III secretion genes bounded by exchangeable effector and conserved effector loci that contribute to parasitic fitness and pathogenicity in plants
    • Alfano, J. R., Charkowski A.O., Deng W.L., Badel J.L., Petnicki-Ocwieja T., van Dijk K., Collmer A. 2000. The Pseudomonas syringae Hrp pathogenicity island has a tripartite mosaic structure composed of a cluster of type III secretion genes bounded by exchangeable effector and conserved effector loci that contribute to parasitic fitness and pathogenicity in plants. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 97:4856-4861.
    • (2000) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.97 , pp. 4856-4861
    • Alfano, J.R.1    Charkowski, A.O.2    Deng, W.L.3    Badel, J.L.4    Petnicki-Ocwieja, T.5    van Dijk, K.6    Collmer, A.7
  • 6
    • 0032777154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insights into the evolutionary process of genome degradation
    • Andersson, J. O., Andersson S.G. 1999. Insights into the evolutionary process of genome degradation. Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 9:664-671.
    • (1999) Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. , vol.9 , pp. 664-671
    • Andersson, J.O.1    Andersson, S.G.2
  • 7
    • 0029828325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coordinate regulation of Salmonella typhimurium invasion genes by environmental and regulatory factors is mediated by control of hilA expression
    • Bajaj, V., Lucas R.L., Hwang C., Lee C.A. 1996. Coordinate regulation of Salmonella typhimurium invasion genes by environmental and regulatory factors is mediated by control of hilA expression. Mol. Microbiol. 22:703-714.
    • (1996) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.22 , pp. 703-714
    • Bajaj, V.1    Lucas, R.L.2    Hwang, C.3    Lee, C.A.4
  • 8
    • 0025079241 scopus 로고
    • A bacterial virulence determinant encoded by lysogenic coliphage lambda
    • Barondess, J. J., Beckwith J. 1990. A bacterial virulence determinant encoded by lysogenic coliphage lambda. Nature 346:871-874.
    • (1990) Nature , vol.346 , pp. 871-874
    • Barondess, J.J.1    Beckwith, J.2
  • 9
    • 0026333310 scopus 로고
    • Cloning of a gene (zot) encoding a new toxin produced by Vibrio cholerae
    • Baudry, B., Fasano A., Ketley J., Kaper J.B. 1992. Cloning of a gene (zot) encoding a new toxin produced by Vibrio cholerae. Infect. Immun. 60:428-434.
    • (1992) Infect. Immun. , vol.60 , pp. 428-434
    • Baudry, B.1    Fasano, A.2    Ketley, J.3    Kaper, J.B.4
  • 10
    • 0032568984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Type IV pili, transient bacterial aggregates, virulence of enteropathogenic Escherichia coli
    • Bieber, D., Ramer S.W., Wu C.Y., Murray W.J., Tobe T., Fernandez R., Schoolnik G.K. 1998. Type IV pili, transient bacterial aggregates, virulence of enteropathogenic Escherichia coli. Science 280:2114-2118.
    • (1998) Science , vol.280 , pp. 2114-2118
    • Bieber, D.1    Ramer, S.W.2    Wu, C.Y.3    Murray, W.J.4    Tobe, T.5    Fernandez, R.6    Schoolnik, G.K.7
  • 11
    • 0030561175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virulence regions and virulence factors of the ovine footrot pathogen, Dichelobacter nodosus
    • Billington, S. J., Johnston J.L., Rood J.I. 1996. Virulence regions and virulence factors of the ovine footrot pathogen, Dichelobacter nodosus. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 145: 147-156.
    • (1996) FEMS Microbiol. Lett. , vol.145 , pp. 147-156
    • Billington, S.J.1    Johnston, J.L.2    Rood, J.I.3
  • 12
    • 0023939757 scopus 로고
    • The replication, partition and yop regulation of the pYV plasmids are highly conserved in Yersinia enterocolitica and Y
    • Biot, T., Cornelis G.R. 1988. The replication, partition and yop regulation of the pYV plasmids are highly conserved in Yersinia enterocolitica and Y. pseudotuberculosis. Gen J. Microbiol. 134:1525-1534.
    • (1988) pseudotuberculosis. Gen J. Microbiol. , vol.134 , pp. 1525-1534
    • Biot, T.1    Cornelis, G.R.2
  • 13
    • 0030865142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Salmonella selC locus contains a pathogenicity island mediating intramacrophage survival
    • Blanc-Potard, A. B., Groisman E.A. 1997. The Salmonella selC locus contains a pathogenicity island mediating intramacrophage survival. EMBO J. 16:5376-5385.
    • (1997) EMBO J. , vol.16 , pp. 5376-5385
    • Blanc-Potard, A.B.1    Groisman, E.A.2
  • 15
    • 0028985139 scopus 로고
    • Gene clusters encoding the cytotoxic necrotizing factor type 1, Prs- fimbriae and alpha-hemolysin form the pathogenicity island II of the uropathogenic Escherichia coli strain J96
    • Blum, G., Falbo V., Caprioli A., Hacker J. 1995. Gene clusters encoding the cytotoxic necrotizing factor type 1, Prs- fimbriae and alpha-hemolysin form the pathogenicity island II of the uropathogenic Escherichia coli strain J96. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 126:189-195.
    • (1995) FEMS Microbiol. Lett. , vol.126 , pp. 189-195
    • Blum, G.1    Falbo, V.2    Caprioli, A.3    Hacker, J.4
  • 16
    • 0028069540 scopus 로고
    • Excision of large DNA regions termed pathogenicity islands from tRNA-specific loci in the chromosome of an Escherichia coli wild-type pathogen
    • Blum, G., Ott M., Lischewski A., Ritter A., Imrich H., Tschape H., Hacker J. 1994. Excision of large DNA regions termed pathogenicity islands from tRNA-specific loci in the chromosome of an Escherichia coli wild-type pathogen. Infect. Immun. 62:606-614.
    • (1994) Infect. Immun. , vol.62 , pp. 606-614
    • Blum, G.1    Ott, M.2    Lischewski, A.3    Ritter, A.4    Imrich, H.5    Tschape, H.6    Hacker, J.7
  • 18
    • 0030605226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Definition of the single integration site of the pathogenicity locus in Clostridium difficile
    • Braun, V., Hundsberger T., Leukel P., Sauerborn M., C. von Eichel-Streiber. 1996. Definition of the single integration site of the pathogenicity locus in Clostridium difficile. Gene 181:29-38.
    • (1996) Gene , vol.181 , pp. 29-38
    • Braun, V.1    Hundsberger, T.2    Leukel, P.3    Sauerborn, M.4    Von Eichel-Streiber, C.5
  • 19
    • 1942502020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virulence-associated elements in bacilli and clostridia, p
    • 233-264. In J.B. Kaper and J. Hacker (ed.), American Society for Microbiology, Washington, D.C
    • Braun, V., C. von Eichel-Streiber. 1999. Virulence-associated elements in bacilli and clostridia, p. 233-264. In J.B. Kaper and J. Hacker (ed.), Pathogenicity Islands and Other Mobile VirulenceElements. American Society for Microbiology, Washington, D.C.
    • (1999) Pathogenicity Islands and Other Mobile VirulenceElements.
    • Braun, V.1    von Eichel-Streiber, C.2
  • 20
    • 0031739010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The high-pathogenicity island of Yersinia pseudotuberculosis can be inserted into any of the three chromosomal asn tRNA genes
    • Buchrieser, C., Brosch R., Bach S., Guiyoule A., Carniel E. 1998. The high-pathogenicity island of Yersinia pseudotuberculosis can be inserted into any of the three chromosomal asn tRNA genes. Mol. Microbiol. 30:965-978.
    • (1998) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.30 , pp. 965-978
    • Buchrieser, C.1    Brosch, R.2    Bach, S.3    Guiyoule, A.4    Carniel, E.5
  • 21
    • 0032530804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The complete DNA sequence and analysis of the large virulence plasmid of Escherichia coli O157:H7
    • Burland, V., Shao Y., Perna N.T., Plunkett G., Sofia H.J., Blattner F.R. 1998. The complete DNA sequence and analysis of the large virulence plasmid of Escherichia coli O157:H7. Nucleic Acids Res. 26:4196-4204.
    • (1998) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.26 , pp. 4196-4204
    • Burland, V.1    Shao, Y.2    Perna, N.T.3    Plunkett, G.4    Sofia, H.J.5    Blattner, F.R.6
  • 23
    • 0026480991 scopus 로고
    • Chromosomal insertion sites for phages and plasmids
    • Campbell, A. M. 1992. Chromosomal insertion sites for phages and plasmids. Bacteriol J. 174:7495-7499.
    • (1992) Bacteriol J. , vol.174 , pp. 7495-7499
    • Campbell, A.M.1
  • 24
    • 0026773588 scopus 로고
    • Genomic diversity and organization of virulence genes in the pathogenic anaerobe Clostridium perfringens
    • Canard, B., Saint-Joanis B., Cole S.T. 1992. Genomic diversity and organization of virulence genes in the pathogenic anaerobe Clostridium perfringens. Mol. Microbiol. 6: 1421-1429.
    • (1992) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.6 , pp. 1421-1429
    • Canard, B.1    Saint-Joanis, B.2    Cole, S.T.3
  • 25
    • 0029805602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of a large chromosomal ''high-pathogenicity island'' in biotype 1B Yersinia enterocolitica
    • Carniel, E., Guilvout I., Prentice M. 1996. Characterization of a large chromosomal ''high-pathogenicity island'' in biotype 1B Yersinia enterocolitica. Bacteriol J. 178: 6743-6751.
    • (1996) Bacteriol J. , vol.178 , pp. 6743-6751
    • Carniel, E.1    Guilvout, I.2    Prentice, M.3
  • 27
    • 0028877016 scopus 로고
    • A role for bacteriophages in the evolution and transfer of bacterial virulence determinants
    • Cheetham, B. F., Katz M.E. 1995. A role for bacteriophages in the evolution and transfer of bacterial virulence determinants. Mol. Microbiol. 18:201-208.
    • (1995) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.18 , pp. 201-208
    • Cheetham, B.F.1    Katz, M.E.2
  • 29
    • 0030978939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Agrobacterium tumefaciens T-complex transport apparatus: a paradigm for a new family of multifunctional transporters in eubacteria
    • Christie, P. J. 1997. Agrobacterium tumefaciens T-complex transport apparatus: a paradigm for a new family of multifunctional transporters in eubacteria. Bacteriol J. 179: 3085-3094.
    • (1997) Bacteriol J. , vol.179 , pp. 3085-3094
    • Christie, P.J.1
  • 30
    • 0025985390 scopus 로고
    • The oac gene encoding a lipopolysaccharide O-antigen acetylase maps adjacent to the integrase-encoding gene on the genome of Shigella flexneri bacteriophage Sf6
    • Clark, C. A., Beltrame J., Manning P.A. 1991. The oac gene encoding a lipopolysaccharide O-antigen acetylase maps adjacent to the integrase-encoding gene on the genome of Shigella flexneri bacteriophage Sf6. Gene 107:43-52.
    • (1991) Gene , vol.107 , pp. 43-52
    • Clark, C.A.1    Beltrame, J.2    Manning, P.A.3
  • 31
    • 0024348575 scopus 로고
    • Staphylococcus aureus bacteriophages mediating the simultaneous lysogenic conversion of beta-lysin, staphylokinase and enterotoxin A: molecular mechanism of triple conversion
    • Coleman, D. C., Sullivan D.J., Russell R.J., Arbuthnott J.P., Carey B.F., Pomeroy H.M. 1989. Staphylococcus aureus bacteriophages mediating the simultaneous lysogenic conversion of beta-lysin, staphylokinase and enterotoxin A: molecular mechanism of triple conversion. Gen J. Microbiol. 135:1679-1697.
    • (1989) Gen J. Microbiol. , vol.135 , pp. 1679-1697
    • Coleman, D.C.1    Sullivan, D.J.2    Russell, R.J.3    Arbuthnott, J.P.4    Carey, B.F.5    Pomeroy, H.M.6
  • 32
    • 0019293278 scopus 로고
    • Amino acid sequence homology between cholera toxin and Escherichia coli heatlabile toxin
    • Dallas, W. S., Falkow S. 1980. Amino acid sequence homology between cholera toxin and Escherichia coli heatlabile toxin. Nature 288:499-501.
    • (1980) Nature , vol.288 , pp. 499-501
    • Dallas, W.S.1    Falkow, S.2
  • 33
    • 0030091189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Origins and evolution of antibiotic resistance
    • Davies, J. 1996. Origins and evolution of antibiotic resistance. Microbiologia 12:9-16.
    • (1996) Microbiologia , vol.12 , pp. 9-16
    • Davies, J.1
  • 35
    • 0022655905 scopus 로고
    • Plasmids coding for colonization factor antigens I and II, heat-labile enterotoxin, heat-stable enterotoxin A2 in Escherichia coli
    • Echeverría, P., Seriwatana J., Taylor D.N., Changchawalit S., Smyth C.J., Twohig J., Rowe B. 1986. Plasmids coding for colonization factor antigens I and II, heat-labile enterotoxin, heat-stable enterotoxin A2 in Escherichia coli. Infect. Immun. 51:626-630.
    • (1986) Infect. Immun. , vol.51 , pp. 626-630
    • Echeverría, P.1    Seriwatana, J.2    Taylor, D.N.3    Changchawalit, S.4    Smyth, C.J.5    Twohig, J.6    Rowe, B.7
  • 37
    • 0028106773 scopus 로고
    • The pigmentation locus of Yersinia pestis KIM6+ is flanked by an insertion sequence and includes the structural genes for pesticin sensitivity and HMWP2
    • Fetherston, J. D., Perry R.D. 1994. The pigmentation locus of Yersinia pestis KIM6+ is flanked by an insertion sequence and includes the structural genes for pesticin sensitivity and HMWP2. Mol. Microbiol. 13:697-708.
    • (1994) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.13 , pp. 697-708
    • Fetherston, J.D.1    Perry, R.D.2
  • 38
    • 0026774809 scopus 로고
    • Loss of the pigmentation phenotype in Yersinia pestis is due to the spontaneous deletion of 102 kb of chromosomal DNA which is flanked by a repetitive element
    • Fetherston, J. D., Schuetze P., Perry R.D. 1992. Loss of the pigmentation phenotype in Yersinia pestis is due to the spontaneous deletion of 102 kb of chromosomal DNA which is flanked by a repetitive element. Mol. Microbiol. 6: 2693-2704.
    • (1992) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.6 , pp. 2693-2704
    • Fetherston, J.D.1    Schuetze, P.2    Perry, R.D.3
  • 39
    • 0033009419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inducible prophages contribute to Salmonella virulence in mice
    • Figueroa-Bossi, N., Bossi L. 1999. Inducible prophages contribute to Salmonella virulence in mice. Mol. Microbiol. 33:167-176.
    • (1999) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.33 , pp. 167-176
    • Figueroa-Bossi, N.1    Bossi, L.2
  • 40
    • 0030790687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common themes in microbial pathogenicity revisited
    • Finlay, B. B., Falkow S. 1997. Common themes in microbial pathogenicity revisited. Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. 61: 136-169.
    • (1997) Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. , vol.61 , pp. 136-169
    • Finlay, B.B.1    Falkow, S.2
  • 42
    • 0030726075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The exoenzyme S regulon of Pseudomonas aeruginosa
    • Frank, D. W. 1997. The exoenzyme S regulon of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Mol. Microbiol. 26:621-629.
    • (1997) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.26 , pp. 621-629
    • Frank, D.W.1
  • 44
    • 0001396162 scopus 로고
    • Studies of the virulence of bacteriophage-infected strains of Corynebacterium diptheriae
    • Freeman, V. J. 1951. Studies of the virulence of bacteriophage-infected strains of Corynebacterium diptheriae. J. Bac- teriol. 61:675-688.
    • (1951) J. Bac- teriol. , vol.61 , pp. 675-688
    • Freeman, V.J.1
  • 45
    • 0028352589 scopus 로고
    • A LuxR-LuxI type regulatory system activates Agrobacterium Ti plasmid conjugal transfer in the presence of a plant tumor metabolite
    • Fuqua, W. C., Winans S.C. 1994. A LuxR-LuxI type regulatory system activates Agrobacterium Ti plasmid conjugal transfer in the presence of a plant tumor metabolite. Bacteriol J. 176:2796-2806.
    • (1994) Bacteriol J. , vol.176 , pp. 2796-2806
    • Fuqua, W.C.1    Winans, S.C.2
  • 46
    • 0000738680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular and cellular bases of Salmonella and Shigella interactions with host cells, p 2757-2773.
    • In F.C. Neidhardt et al. (ed.), vol. 2. ASM Press, Washington, D.C
    • Galan, J. E., Sansonetti P.J. 1996. Molecular and cellular bases of Salmonella and Shigella interactions with host cells, p. 2757-2773. In F.C. Neidhardt et al. (ed.), Escherichia coli and Salmonella: Cellular and Molecular Biology, 2nd ed., vol. 2. ASM Press, Washington, D.C.
    • (1996) Escherichia coli and Salmonella: Cellular and Molecular Biology, 2nd ed.,
    • Galan, J.E.1    Sansonetti, P.J.2
  • 48
    • 0030870440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How Salmonella became a pathogen
    • Groisman, E. A., Ochman H. 1997. How Salmonella became a pathogen. Trends Microbiol. 5:343-349.
    • (1997) Trends Microbiol. , vol.5 , pp. 343-349
    • Groisman, E.A.1    Ochman, H.2
  • 49
    • 0030606233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathogenicity islands: bacterial evolution in quantum leaps
    • Groisman, E. A., Ochman H. 1996. Pathogenicity islands: bacterial evolution in quantum leaps. Cell 87: 791-794.
    • (1996) Cell , vol.87 , pp. 791-794
    • Groisman, E.A.1    Ochman, H.2
  • 50
    • 0027460645 scopus 로고
    • Molecular analysis of spv virulence genes of the Salmonella virulence plasmids
    • Gulig, P. A., Danbara H., Guiney D.G., Lax A.J., Norel F., Rhen M. 1993. Molecular analysis of spv virulence genes of the Salmonella virulence plasmids. Mol. Microbiol. 7: 825-830.
    • (1993) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.7 , pp. 825-830
    • Gulig, P.A.1    Danbara, H.2    Guiney, D.G.3    Lax, A.J.4    Norel, F.5    Rhen, M.6
  • 51
    • 0025005169 scopus 로고
    • Deletions of chromosomal regions coding for fimbriae and hemolysins occur in vitro and in vivo in various extraintestinal Escherichia coli isolates
    • Hacker, J., Bender L., Ott M., Wingender J., Lund B., Marre R., Goebel W. 1990. Deletions of chromosomal regions coding for fimbriae and hemolysins occur in vitro and in vivo in various extraintestinal Escherichia coli isolates. Mi- crob. Pathog. 8:213-225.
    • (1990) Mi- crob. Pathog. , vol.8 , pp. 213-225
    • Hacker, J.1    Bender, L.2    Ott, M.3    Wingender, J.4    Lund, B.5    Marre, R.6    Goebel, W.7
  • 53
    • 0030901705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathogenicity islands of virulent bacteria: structure, function and impact on microbial evolution
    • Hacker, J., Blum-Oehler G., Muhldorfer I., Tschape H. 1997. Pathogenicity islands of virulent bacteria: structure, function and impact on microbial evolution. Mol. Microbiol. 23:1089-1097.
    • (1997) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.23 , pp. 1089-1097
    • Hacker, J.1    Blum-Oehler, G.2    Muhldorfer, I.3    Tschape, H.4
  • 54
    • 0001972152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The concept ofpathogenic- ity islands, p 1-11.
    • In J.B. Kaper and J. Hacker (ed.), ASM Press, Washington, D.C
    • Hacker, J., Kaper J.B. 1999. The concept ofpathogenic- ity islands, p. 1-11. In J.B. Kaper and J. Hacker (ed.), Pathogenicity Islands and Other Mobile Virulence Elements. ASM Press, Washington, D.C.
    • (1999) Pathogenicity Islands and Other Mobile Virulence Elements.
    • Hacker, J.1    Kaper, J.B.2
  • 55
    • 0030628242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mobile gene cassettes and integrons: moving antibiotic resistance genes in Gram-negative bacteria
    • Hall, R. M. 1997. Mobile gene cassettes and integrons: moving antibiotic resistance genes in Gram-negative bacteria. Ciba Found. Symp. 207:192-205.
    • (1997) Ciba Found. Symp. , vol.207 , pp. 192-205
    • Hall, R.M.1
  • 56
    • 0032478074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A substrate of the centisome 63 type III protein secretion system of Salmonella typhimurium is encoded by a cryptic bacteriophage
    • Hardt, W. D., Urlaub H., Galan J.E. 1998. A substrate of the centisome 63 type III protein secretion system of Salmonella typhimurium is encoded by a cryptic bacteriophage. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 95:2574-2579.
    • (1998) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.95 , pp. 2574-2579
    • Hardt, W.D.1    Urlaub, H.2    Galan, J.E.3
  • 57
    • 0032896649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Independent acquisition and insertion into different chromosomal locations of the same pathogenicity island in Yersinia pestis and Yersinia pseudotuberculosis
    • Hare, J. M., Wagner A.K., McDonough K.A. 1999. Independent acquisition and insertion into different chromosomal locations of the same pathogenicity island in Yersinia pestis and Yersinia pseudotuberculosis. Mol. Microbiol. 31: 291-303.
    • (1999) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.31 , pp. 291-303
    • Hare, J.M.1    Wagner, A.K.2    McDonough, K.A.3
  • 58
    • 0027529352 scopus 로고
    • Molecular analysis of a cytotoxin-converting phage, phi CTX, of Pseudomonas aeruginosa: structure of the attP- cos-ctx region and integration into the serine tRNA gene
    • Hayashi, T., Matsumoto H., Ohnishi M., Terawaki Y. 1993. Molecular analysis of a cytotoxin-converting phage, phi CTX, of Pseudomonas aeruginosa: structure of the attP- cos-ctx region and integration into the serine tRNA gene. Mol. Microbiol. 7:657-667.
    • (1993) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.7 , pp. 657-667
    • Hayashi, T.1    Matsumoto, H.2    Ohnishi, M.3    Terawaki, Y.4
  • 59
    • 0033532378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An essential role for DNA adenine methylation in bacterial virulence
    • Heithoff, D. M., Sinsheimer R.L., Low D.A., Mahan M.J. 1999. An essential role for DNA adenine methylation in bacterial virulence. Science 284:967-970.
    • (1999) Science , vol.284 , pp. 967-970
    • Heithoff, D.M.1    Sinsheimer, R.L.2    Low, D.A.3    Mahan, M.J.4
  • 60
    • 0032038644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of intimin and bundle-forming pili in enteropathogenic Escherichia coli adhesion to pediatric intestinal tissue in vitro
    • Hicks, S., Frankel G., Kaper J.B., Dougan G., Phillips A.D. 1998. Role of intimin and bundle-forming pili in enteropathogenic Escherichia coli adhesion to pediatric intestinal tissue in vitro. Infect. Immun. 66:1570-1578.
    • (1998) Infect. Immun. , vol.66 , pp. 1570-1578
    • Hicks, S.1    Frankel, G.2    Kaper, J.B.3    Dougan, G.4    Phillips, A.D.5
  • 61
    • 0029893695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of the Yersinia pestis hemin storage (hms) locus in the transmission of plague by fleas
    • Hinnebusch, B. J., Perry R.D., Schwan T.G. 1996. Role of the Yersinia pestis hemin storage (hms) locus in the transmission of plague by fleas. Science 273:367-370.
    • (1996) Science , vol.273 , pp. 367-370
    • Hinnebusch, B.J.1    Perry, R.D.2    Schwan, T.G.3
  • 62
    • 0034022888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mobilization of plasmids and chromosomal DNA mediated by the SXT element, a constin found in Vibrio cholerae O139
    • Hochhut, B., Marrero J., Waldor M.K. 2000. Mobilization of plasmids and chromosomal DNA mediated by the SXT element, a constin found in Vibrio cholerae O139. Bacteriol J. 182:2043-2047.
    • (2000) Bacteriol J. , vol.182 , pp. 2043-2047
    • Hochhut, B.1    Marrero, J.2    Waldor, M.K.3
  • 63
    • 0014530734 scopus 로고
    • Genetic analysis of tox+ and tox- bacteriophages of Corynebacterium diph- theriae
    • Holmes, R. K., Barksdale L. 1969. Genetic analysis of tox+ and tox- bacteriophages of Corynebacterium diph- theriae. Virol J. 3:586-598.
    • (1969) Virol J. , vol.3 , pp. 586-598
    • Holmes, R.K.1    Barksdale, L.2
  • 64
    • 0024116710 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the transposon carrying the STII gene of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli
    • Hu, S. T., Lee C.H. 1988. Characterization of the transposon carrying the STII gene of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli. Mol. Gen. Genet. 214:490-495.
    • (1988) Mol. Gen. Genet. , vol.214 , pp. 490-495
    • Hu, S.T.1    Lee, C.H.2
  • 65
    • 0342813114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shigella flexneri type-specific antigen V: cloning, sequencing and characterization of the glucosyl transferase gene of temperate bacteriophage SfV
    • Huan, P. T., Whittle B.L., Bastin D.A., Lindberg A.A., Verma N.K. 1997. Shigella flexneri type-specific antigen V: cloning, sequencing and characterization of the glucosyl transferase gene of temperate bacteriophage SfV. Gene 195: 207-216.
    • (1997) Gene , vol.195 , pp. 207-216
    • Huan, P.T.1    Whittle, B.L.2    Bastin, D.A.3    Lindberg, A.A.4    Verma, N.K.5
  • 66
    • 0031864184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TypeIIIproteinsecretionsystemsinbacte- rial pathogens of animals and plants
    • Hueck, C.J. 1998. TypeIIIproteinsecretionsystemsinbacte- rial pathogens of animals and plants. Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. 62:379-433.
    • (1998) Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. , vol.62 , pp. 379-433
    • Hueck, C.J.1
  • 67
    • 0018856933 scopus 로고
    • Transfer of group A streptococcal pyrogenic exotoxin production to nontoxigenic strains of lysogenic conversion
    • Johnson, L. P., Schlievert P.M., Watson D.W. 1980. Transfer of group A streptococcal pyrogenic exotoxin production to nontoxigenic strains of lysogenic conversion. Infect. Immun. 28:254-257.
    • (1980) Infect. Immun. , vol.28 , pp. 254-257
    • Johnson, L.P.1    Schlievert, P.M.2    Watson, D.W.3
  • 68
    • 0029828326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional activation of Salmonella typhi- murium invasion genes by a member of the phosphorylated response-regulator superfamily
    • Johnston, C., Pegues D.A., Hueck C.J., Lee A., Miller S.I. 1996. Transcriptional activation of Salmonella typhi- murium invasion genes by a member of the phosphorylated response-regulator superfamily. Mol. Microbiol. 22: 715-727.
    • (1996) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.22 , pp. 715-727
    • Johnston, C.1    Pegues, D.A.2    Hueck, C.J.3    Lee, A.4    Miller, S.I.5
  • 69
    • 0027982037 scopus 로고
    • The Salmonella typhimurium invasion genes invF and invG encode homologues of the AraC and PulD family of proteins
    • Kaniga, K., Bossio J.C., Galan J.E. 1994. The Salmonella typhimurium invasion genes invF and invG encode homologues of the AraC and PulD family of proteins. Mol. Microbiol. 13:555-568.
    • (1994) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.13 , pp. 555-568
    • Kaniga, K.1    Bossio, J.C.2    Galan, J.E.3
  • 71
    • 0033609358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A bacteriophage encoding a pathogenicity island, a type-IV pilus and a phage receptor in cholera bacteria
    • Karaolis, D. K., Somara S., Maneval D.R., Jr., Johnson J.A., Kaper J.B. 1999. A bacteriophage encoding a pathogenicity island, a type-IV pilus and a phage receptor in cholera bacteria. Nature 399:375-379.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.399 , pp. 375-379
    • Karaolis, D.K.1    Somara, S.2    Maneval, D.R.3    Johnson, J.A.4    Kaper, J.B.5
  • 72
    • 0032499529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CTX immunity: application in the development of cholera vaccines
    • Kimsey, H. H., Waldor M.K. 1998. CTX immunity: application in the development of cholera vaccines. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 95:7035-7039.
    • (1998) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.95 , pp. 7035-7039
    • Kimsey, H.H.1    Waldor, M.K.2
  • 73
    • 0029823811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A putative integrase gene defines the distal end of a large cluster of ToxR-regulated colonization genes in Vibrio cholerae
    • Kovach, M. E., Shaffer M.D., Peterson K.M. 1996. A putative integrase gene defines the distal end of a large cluster of ToxR-regulated colonization genes in Vibrio cholerae. Microbiology 142:2165-2174.
    • (1996) Microbiology , vol.142 , pp. 2165-2174
    • Kovach, M.E.1    Shaffer, M.D.2    Peterson, K.M.3
  • 74
    • 0002903383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virulence gene clusters and putative pathogenicity islands in Listeriae, p 219-232.
    • In J.B. Kaper and J. Hacker (ed.), ASM Press, Washington, D.C
    • Kreft, J., Vasquez-Boland J.-A., Ng E., Goebel W. 1999. Virulence gene clusters and putative pathogenicity islands in Listeriae, p. 219-232. In J.B. Kaper and J. Hacker (ed.), Pathogenicity Islands and Other Mobile Virulence Elements. ASM Press, Washington, D.C.
    • (1999) Pathogenicity Islands and Other Mobile Virulence Elements.
    • Kreft, J.1    Vasquez-Boland, J.-A.2    Ng, E.3    Goebel, W.4
  • 75
    • 0032482924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular archaeology of the Escherichia coli genome
    • Lawrence, J. G., Ochman H. 1998. Molecular archaeology of the Escherichia coli genome. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 95:9413-9417.
    • (1998) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.95 , pp. 9413-9417
    • Lawrence, J.G.1    Ochman, H.2
  • 76
    • 0031985289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ToxR-independent expression of cholera toxin from the replicative form of CTX
    • Lazar, S., Waldor M.K. 1998. ToxR-independent expression of cholera toxin from the replicative form of CTX. Infect. Immun. 66:394-397.
    • (1998) Infect. Immun. , vol.66 , pp. 394-397
    • Lazar, S.1    Waldor, M.K.2
  • 77
    • 0030045399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathogenicity islands and the evolution of bacterial pathogens
    • Lee, C. A. 1996. Pathogenicity islands and the evolution of bacterial pathogens. Infect. Agents Dis. 5:1-7.
    • (1996) Infect. Agents Dis. , vol.5 , pp. 1-7
    • Lee, C.A.1
  • 78
    • 0033544713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation and temporal expression patterns of Vibrio chol- erae virulence genes during infection
    • Lee, S. H., Hava D.L., Waldor M.K., Camilli A. 1999. Regulation and temporal expression patterns of Vibrio chol- erae virulence genes during infection. Cell 99:625-634.
    • (1999) Cell , vol.99 , pp. 625-634
    • Lee, S.H.1    Hava, D.L.2    Waldor, M.K.3    Camilli, A.4
  • 79
    • 0033028599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Type III machines of pathogenic yersiniae secrete virulence factors into the extracellular milieu
    • Lee, V. T., Schneewind O. 1999. Type III machines of pathogenic yersiniae secrete virulence factors into the extracellular milieu. Mol. Microbiol. 31:1619-1629.
    • (1999) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.31 , pp. 1619-1629
    • Lee, V.T.1    Schneewind, O.2
  • 80
    • 0030610925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The spv genes on the Salmonella dublin virulence plasmid are required for severe enteritis and systemic infection in the natural host
    • Libby, S. J., Adams L.G., Ficht T.A., Allen C., Whitford H.A., Buchmeier N.A., Bossie S., Guiney D.G. 1997. The spv genes on the Salmonella dublin virulence plasmid are required for severe enteritis and systemic infection in the natural host. Infect. Immun. 65:1786-1792.
    • (1997) Infect. Immun. , vol.65 , pp. 1786-1792
    • Libby, S.J.1    Adams, L.G.2    Ficht, T.A.3    Allen, C.4    Whitford, H.A.5    Buchmeier, N.A.6    Bossie, S.7    Guiney, D.G.8
  • 81
    • 0031822031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The gene for toxic shock toxin is carried by a family of mobile pathogenicity islands in Staphylococcus aureus
    • Lindsay, J. A., Ruzin A., Ross H.F., Kurepina N., Novick R.P. 1998. The gene for toxic shock toxin is carried by a family of mobile pathogenicity islands in Staphylococcus aureus. Mol. Microbiol. 29:527-543.
    • (1998) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.29 , pp. 527-543
    • Lindsay, J.A.1    Ruzin, A.2    Ross, H.F.3    Kurepina, N.4    Novick, R.P.5
  • 82
    • 0034034613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unravelling the mysteries of virulence gene regulation in Salmonella typhimurium
    • Lucas, R. L., Lee C.A. 2000. Unravelling the mysteries of virulence gene regulation in Salmonella typhimurium. Mol. Microbiol. 36:1024-1033.
    • (2000) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.36 , pp. 1024-1033
    • Lucas, R.L.1    Lee, C.A.2
  • 83
    • 0001633637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental regulation of virulence gene expression in Escherichia, Salmonella, Shigella spp., p 2803-2815.
    • In F.C. Neidhardt et al. (ed.), vol. 2. ASM Press, Washington, D.C
    • Mahan, M. J., Slaugh J.M., Mekalanos J.J. 1996. Environmental regulation of virulence gene expression in Escherichia, Salmonella, Shigella spp., p. 2803-2815. In F.C. Neidhardt et al. (ed.), Escherichia coli and Salmonella: Cellular and Molecular Biology, 2nd ed., vol. 2. ASM Press, Washington, D.C.
    • (1996) Escherichia coli and Salmonella: Cellular and Molecular Biology, 2nd ed.,
    • Mahan, M.J.1    Slaugh, J.M.2    Mekalanos, J.J.3
  • 84
    • 0026770690 scopus 로고
    • Replicon typing of virulence plasmids of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli isolates from cattle
    • Mainil, J. G., Bex F., Dreze P., Kaeckenbeeck A., Couturier M. 1992. Replicon typing of virulence plasmids of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli isolates from cattle. Infect. Immun. 60:3376-3380.
    • (1992) Infect. Immun. , vol.60 , pp. 3376-3380
    • Mainil, J.G.1    Bex, F.2    Dreze, P.3    Kaeckenbeeck, A.4    Couturier, M.5
  • 85
    • 0030682404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of bacteriophage SfII-mediated serotype conversion in Shigella flexneri
    • Mavris, M., Manning P.A., Morona R. 1997. Mechanism of bacteriophage SfII-mediated serotype conversion in Shigella flexneri. Mol. Microbiol. 26:939-950.
    • (1997) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.26 , pp. 939-950
    • Mavris, M.1    Manning, P.A.2    Morona, R.3
  • 86
    • 0028945803 scopus 로고
    • A genetic locus of enterocyte effacement conserved among diverse enterobacterial pathogens
    • McDaniel, T. K., Jarvis K.G., Donnenberg M.S., Kaper J.B. 1995. A genetic locus of enterocyte effacement conserved among diverse enterobacterial pathogens. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 92:1664-1668.
    • (1995) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.92 , pp. 1664-1668
    • McDaniel, T.K.1    Jarvis, K.G.2    Donnenberg, M.S.3    Kaper, J.B.4
  • 87
    • 0033457294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous tandem amplification and deletion of the Shiga toxin operon in Shigella dysenteriae 1
    • McDonough, M. A., Butterton J.R. 1999. Spontaneous tandem amplification and deletion of the Shiga toxin operon in Shigella dysenteriae 1. Mol. Microbiol. 34:1058-1069.
    • (1999) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.34 , pp. 1058-1069
    • McDonough, M.A.1    Butterton, J.R.2
  • 88
    • 0030844732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic diversity in temperate bacteriophages of Streptococcus pyogenes: identification of a second attachment site for phages carrying the erythrogenic toxin A gene
    • McShan, W. M., Ferretti J.J. 1997. Genetic diversity in temperate bacteriophages of Streptococcus pyogenes: identification of a second attachment site for phages carrying the erythrogenic toxin A gene. Bacteriol J. 179:6509-6511.
    • (1997) Bacteriol J. , vol.179 , pp. 6509-6511
    • McShan, W.M.1    Ferretti, J.J.2
  • 89
    • 0032998631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Per regulon of enteropathogenic Escherichia coli: identification of a regulatory cascade and a novel transcriptional activator, the locus of enterocyte effacement (LEE)-encoded regulator (Ler)
    • Mellies, J. L., Elliott S.J., Sperandio V., Donnenberg M.S., Kaper J.B. 1999. The Per regulon of enteropathogenic Escherichia coli: identification of a regulatory cascade and a novel transcriptional activator, the locus of enterocyte effacement (LEE)-encoded regulator (Ler). Mol. Microbiol. 33: 296-306.
    • (1999) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.33 , pp. 296-306
    • Mellies, J.L.1    Elliott, S.J.2    Sperandio, V.3    Donnenberg, M.S.4    Kaper, J.B.5
  • 90
    • 0025318414 scopus 로고
    • Constitutive expression of the phoP regulon attenuates Salmonella virulence and survival within macrophages
    • Miller, S. I., Mekalanos J.J. 1990. Constitutive expression of the phoP regulon attenuates Salmonella virulence and survival within macrophages. Bacteriol J. 172:2485-2490.
    • (1990) Bacteriol J. , vol.172 , pp. 2485-2490
    • Miller, S.I.1    Mekalanos, J.J.2
  • 91
    • 0028920524 scopus 로고
    • A 40 kb chromosomal fragment encoding Salmonella typhimurium invasion genes is absent from the corresponding region of the Escherichia coli K-12 chromosome
    • Mills, D. M., Bajaj V., Lee C.A. 1995. A 40 kb chromosomal fragment encoding Salmonella typhimurium invasion genes is absent from the corresponding region of the Escherichia coli K-12 chromosome. Mol. Microbiol. 15:749-759.
    • (1995) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.15 , pp. 749-759
    • Mills, D.M.1    Bajaj, V.2    Lee, C.A.3
  • 92
    • 0033578311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolation of a temperate bacteriophage encoding the type III effector protein SopE from an epidemic Salmonella typhimurium strain
    • Mirold, S., Rabsch W., Rohde M., Stender S., Tschape H., Russmann H., Igwe E., Hardt W.D. 1999. Isolation of a temperate bacteriophage encoding the type III effector protein SopE from an epidemic Salmonella typhimurium strain. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 96:9845-9850.
    • (1999) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.96 , pp. 9845-9850
    • Mirold, S.1    Rabsch, W.2    Rohde, M.3    Stender, S.4    Tschape, H.5    Russmann, H.6    Igwe, E.7    Hardt, W.D.8
  • 93
    • 0032971083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The selC-associated SHI-2 pathogenicity island of Shigella flexneri
    • Moss, J. E., Cardozo T.J., Zychlinsky A., Groisman E.A. 1999. The selC-associated SHI-2 pathogenicity island of Shigella flexneri. Mol. Microbiol. 33:74-83.
    • (1999) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.33 , pp. 74-83
    • Moss, J.E.1    Cardozo, T.J.2    Zychlinsky, A.3    Groisman, E.A.4
  • 94
    • 0002033527 scopus 로고
    • Transposable elements in gram-positive bacteria, p 269-288.
    • In D.E. Berg and M.M. Howe (ed.), American Society for Microbiology, Washington, D.C
    • Murphy, E. 1989. Transposable elements in gram-positive bacteria, p. 269-288. In D.E. Berg and M.M. Howe (ed.), Mobile DNA. American Society for Microbiology, Washington, D.C.
    • (1989) Mobile DNA.
    • Murphy, E.1
  • 95
    • 0020625022 scopus 로고
    • CFA/I-ST plasmids: comparison of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) of serogroups O25, O63, O78, O128 and mobilization from an R factor-containing epidemic ETEC isolate
    • Murray, B. E., Evans D.J., Jr., Penaranda M.E., Evans D.G. 1983. CFA/I-ST plasmids: comparison of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) of serogroups O25, O63, O78, O128 and mobilization from an R factor-containing epidemic ETEC isolate. Bacteriol J. 153:566-570.
    • (1983) Bacteriol J. , vol.153 , pp. 566-570
    • Murray, B.E.1    Evans, D.J.2    Penaranda, M.E.3    Evans, D.G.4
  • 97
    • 0029852315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of pathogenicity islands in Salmonella spp
    • Ochman, H., Groisman E.A. 1996. Distribution of pathogenicity islands in Salmonella spp. Infect. Immun. 64: 5410-5412.
    • (1996) Infect. Immun. , vol.64 , pp. 5410-5412
    • Ochman, H.1    Groisman, E.A.2
  • 98
    • 0034682335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lateral gene transfer and the nature of bacterial innovation
    • Ochman, H., Lawrence J.G., Groisman E.A. 2000. Lateral gene transfer and the nature of bacterial innovation. Nature 405:299-304.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.405 , pp. 299-304
    • Ochman, H.1    Lawrence, J.G.2    Groisman, E.A.3
  • 99
    • 17344379177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Translocation of Helicobacter pylori CagA into gastric epithelial cells by type IV secretion
    • Odenbreit, S., Puls J., Sedlmaier B., Gerland E., Fischer W., Haas R. 2000. Translocation of Helicobacter pylori CagA into gastric epithelial cells by type IV secretion. Science 287:1497-1500.
    • (2000) Science , vol.287 , pp. 1497-1500
    • Odenbreit, S.1    Puls, J.2    Sedlmaier, B.3    Gerland, E.4    Fischer, W.5    Haas, R.6
  • 102
    • 0020507493 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the molecular epidemiology of diphtheria
    • Pappenheimer, A. M., Jr., Murphy J.R. 1983. Studies on the molecular epidemiology of diphtheria. Lancet 11: 923-926.
    • (1983) Lancet , vol.11 , pp. 923-926
    • Pappenheimer, A.M.1    Murphy, J.R.2
  • 103
    • 0002182616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The virulence plasmid of shigellae: an archipelago of pathogenicity islands?, p 151-165.
    • In J.B. Kaper and J. Hacker (ed.), ASM Press, Washington, D.C
    • Parsot, C., Sansonetti P.J. 1999. The virulence plasmid of shigellae: an archipelago of pathogenicity islands?, p. 151-165. In J.B. Kaper and J. Hacker (ed.), Pathogenicity Islands and Other Mobile Virulence Elements. ASM Press, Washington, D.C.
    • (1999) Pathogenicity Islands and Other Mobile Virulence Elements.
    • Parsot, C.1    Sansonetti, P.J.2
  • 105
    • 0033056680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequence of Shiga toxin 2 phage 933W from Escherichia coli O157:H7: Shiga toxin as a phage late-gene product
    • Plunkett, G., 3rd, Rose D.J., Durfee T.J., Blattner F.R. 1999. Sequence of Shiga toxin 2 phage 933W from Escherichia coli O157:H7: Shiga toxin as a phage late-gene product. Bacteriol J. 18:1767-1778.
    • (1999) Bacteriol J. , vol.18 , pp. 1767-1778
    • Plunkett 3RD, G.1    Rose, D.J.2    Durfee, T.J.3    Blattner, F.R.4
  • 106
    • 0030817859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of a novel approach, termed island probing, identifies the Shigella flexneri she pathogenicity island which encodes a homolog of the immunoglobulin A protease-like family of proteins
    • Rajakumar, K., Sasakawa C., Adler B. 1997. Use of a novel approach, termed island probing, identifies the Shigella flexneri she pathogenicity island which encodes a homolog of the immunoglobulin A protease-like family of proteins. Infect. Immun. 65:4606-4614.
    • (1997) Infect. Immun. , vol.65 , pp. 4606-4614
    • Rajakumar, K.1    Sasakawa, C.2    Adler, B.3
  • 108
    • 0029094915 scopus 로고
    • tRNA genes and pathogenicity islands: influence on virulence and metabolic properties of uropathogenic Escherichia coli
    • Ritter, A., Blum G., Emody L., Kerenyi M., Bock A., Neuhierl B., Rabsch W., Scheutz F., Hacker J. 1995. tRNA genes and pathogenicity islands: influence on virulence and metabolic properties of uropathogenic Escherichia coli. Mol. Microbiol. 17:109-121.
    • (1995) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.17 , pp. 109-121
    • Ritter, A.1    Blum, G.2    Emody, L.3    Kerenyi, M.4    Bock, A.5    Neuhierl, B.6    Rabsch, W.7    Scheutz, F.8    Hacker, J.9
  • 109
    • 0031726607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virulence genes of Clostridium perfringens
    • Rood, J. I. 1998. Virulence genes of Clostridium perfringens. Annu. Rev. Microbiol. 52:333-360.
    • (1998) Annu. Rev. Microbiol. , vol.52 , pp. 333-360
    • Rood, J.I.1
  • 111
    • 0028889420 scopus 로고
    • Conjugative transposons: an unusual and diverse set of integrated gene transfer elements
    • Salyers, A. A., Shoemaker N.B., Stevens A.M., Li L.Y. 1995. Conjugative transposons: an unusual and diverse set of integrated gene transfer elements. Microbiol. Rev. 59: 579-590.
    • (1995) Microbiol. Rev. , vol.59 , pp. 579-590
    • Salyers, A.A.1    Shoemaker, N.B.2    Stevens, A.M.3    Li, L.Y.4
  • 112
    • 0020659378 scopus 로고
    • Alterations in the pathogenicity of Escherichia coli K-12 after transfer of plasmid and chromosomal genes from Shigella flexneri
    • Sansonetti, P. J., Hale T.L., Dammin G.J., Kapfer C., Collins H.H., Jr., Formal S.B. 1983. Alterations in the pathogenicity of Escherichia coli K-12 after transfer of plasmid and chromosomal genes from Shigella flexneri. Infect. Immun. 39:1392-1402.
    • (1983) Infect. Immun. , vol.39 , pp. 1392-1402
    • Sansonetti, P.J.1    Hale, T.L.2    Dammin, G.J.3    Kapfer, C.4    Collins, H.H.5    Formal, S.B.6
  • 113
    • 0020003681 scopus 로고
    • Involvement of a plasmid in the invasive ability of Shigella flexneri
    • Sansonetti, P. J., Kopecko D.J., Formal S.B. 1982. Involvement of a plasmid in the invasive ability of Shigella flexneri. Infect. Immun. 35:852-860.
    • (1982) Infect. Immun. , vol.35 , pp. 852-860
    • Sansonetti, P.J.1    Kopecko, D.J.2    Formal, S.B.3
  • 114
    • 0032821564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the integration site of Yersinia high-pathogenicity island in Escherichia coli
    • Schubert, S., Rakin A., Fischer D., Sorsa J., Heesemann J. 1999. Characterization of the integration site of Yersinia high-pathogenicity island in Escherichia coli. FEMS Micro-biol. Lett. 179:409-414.
    • (1999) FEMS Micro-biol. Lett. , vol.179 , pp. 409-414
    • Schubert, S.1    Rakin, A.2    Fischer, D.3    Sorsa, J.4    Heesemann, J.5
  • 115
    • 0029942531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enteric bacterial toxins: mechanisms of action and linkage to intestinal secretion
    • Sears, C. L., Kaper J.B. 1996. Enteric bacterial toxins: mechanisms of action and linkage to intestinal secretion. Microbiol. Rev. 60:167-215.
    • (1996) Microbiol. Rev. , vol.60 , pp. 167-215
    • Sears, C.L.1    Kaper, J.B.2
  • 116
    • 1842406033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of a new region required for macrophage killing by Legionella pneumophila
    • Segal, G., Shuman H.A. 1997. Characterization of a new region required for macrophage killing by Legionella pneumophila. Infect. Immun. 65:5057-5066.
    • (1997) Infect. Immun. , vol.65 , pp. 5057-5066
    • Segal, G.1    Shuman, H.A.2
  • 117
    • 0029913901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of a virulence locus encoding a second type III secretion system in Salmonella typhimurium
    • Shea, J. E., Hensel M., Gleeson C., Holden D.W. 1996. Identification of a virulence locus encoding a second type III secretion system in Salmonella typhimurium. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 93:2593-2597.
    • (1996) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.93 , pp. 2593-2597
    • Shea, J.E.1    Hensel, M.2    Gleeson, C.3    Holden, D.W.4
  • 118
    • 0030885341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of the ToxR virulence regulon in Vibrio cholerae by environmental stimuli
    • Skorupski, K., Taylor R.K. 1997. Control of the ToxR virulence regulon in Vibrio cholerae by environmental stimuli. Mol. Microbiol. 25:1003-1009.
    • (1997) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.25 , pp. 1003-1009
    • Skorupski, K.1    Taylor, R.K.2
  • 119
    • 0015100243 scopus 로고
    • The transmissible nature of enterotoxin production in a human enteropatho- genic strain of Escherichia coli
    • Smith, H. W., Linggood M.A. 1971. The transmissible nature of enterotoxin production in a human enteropatho- genic strain of Escherichia coli. Med J. Microbiol. 4: 301-305.
    • (1971) Med J. Microbiol. , vol.4 , pp. 301-305
    • Smith, H.W.1    Linggood, M.A.2
  • 120
    • 0012008724 scopus 로고
    • Nucleotide sequence of the bacterial transposon Tn1681 encoding a heat-stable (ST) toxin and its identification in enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli strains
    • So, M., McCarthy B.J. 1980. Nucleotide sequence of the bacterial transposon Tn1681 encoding a heat-stable (ST) toxin and its identification in enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli strains. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 77:4011-4015.
    • (1980) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.77 , pp. 4011-4015
    • So, M.1    McCarthy, B.J.2
  • 121
    • 0023715723 scopus 로고
    • Genetic analysis of the 9.5-kilobase virulence plasmid of Yersinia pestis
    • Sodeinde, O. A., Goguen J.D. 1988. Genetic analysis of the 9.5-kilobase virulence plasmid of Yersinia pestis. Infect. Immun. 56:2743-2748.
    • (1988) Infect. Immun. , vol.56 , pp. 2743-2748
    • Sodeinde, O.A.1    Goguen, J.D.2
  • 122
    • 0023807278 scopus 로고
    • Plasminogen activator/coagulase gene of Yersinia pestis is responsible for degradation of plasmid-encoded outer membrane proteins
    • Sodeinde, O. A., Sample A.K., Brubaker R.R., Goguen J.D. 1988. Plasminogen activator/coagulase gene of Yersinia pestis is responsible for degradation of plasmid-encoded outer membrane proteins. Infect. Immun. 56:2749-2752.
    • (1988) Infect. Immun. , vol.56 , pp. 2749-2752
    • Sodeinde, O.A.1    Sample, A.K.2    Brubaker, R.R.3    Goguen, J.D.4
  • 125
    • 0022512195 scopus 로고
    • Two toxinconverting phages from Escherichia coli O157:H7 strain 933 encode antigenically distinct toxins with similar biologic activities
    • Strockbine, N. A., Marques L.R., Newland J.W., Smith H.W., Holmes R.K., O'Brien A.D. 1986. Two toxinconverting phages from Escherichia coli O157:H7 strain 933 encode antigenically distinct toxins with similar biologic activities. Infect. Immun. 53:135-140.
    • (1986) Infect. Immun. , vol.53 , pp. 135-140
    • Strockbine, N.A.1    Marques, L.R.2    Newland, J.W.3    Smith, H.W.4    Holmes, R.K.5    O'Brien, A.D.6
  • 127
    • 0029739331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two pathogenicity islands in uropathogenic Escherichia coli J96: cosmid cloning and sample sequencing
    • Swenson, D. L., Bukanov N.O., Berg D.E., Welch R.A. 1996. Two pathogenicity islands in uropathogenic Escherichia coli J96: cosmid cloning and sample sequencing. Infect. Immun. 64:3736-3743.
    • (1996) Infect. Immun. , vol.64 , pp. 3736-3743
    • Swenson, D.L.1    Bukanov, N.O.2    Berg, D.E.3    Welch, R.A.4
  • 128
    • 0039391898 scopus 로고
    • Use of phoA gene fusions to identify a pilus colonization factor coordinately regulated with cholera toxin
    • Taylor, R. K., Miller V.L., Furlong D.B., Mekalanos J.J. 1987. Use of phoA gene fusions to identify a pilus colonization factor coordinately regulated with cholera toxin. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 84:2833-2837.
    • (1987) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.84 , pp. 2833-2837
    • Taylor, R.K.1    Miller, V.L.2    Furlong, D.B.3    Mekalanos, J.J.4
  • 129
    • 0027225631 scopus 로고
    • Accessory cholera enterotoxin (Ace), the third toxin of a Vibrio cholerae virulence cassette
    • Trucksis, M., Galen J.E., Michalski J., Fasano A., Kaper J.B. 1993. Accessory cholera enterotoxin (Ace), the third toxin of a Vibrio cholerae virulence cassette. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 90:5267-5271.
    • (1993) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.90 , pp. 5267-5271
    • Trucksis, M.1    Galen, J.E.2    Michalski, J.3    Fasano, A.4    Kaper, J.B.5
  • 130
    • 0022636624 scopus 로고
    • Virulence and immunogenicity in experimental animals of Bacillus an- thracis strains harbouring or lacking 110 MDa and 60 MDa plasmids
    • Uchida, I., Hashimoto K., Terakado N. 1986. Virulence and immunogenicity in experimental animals of Bacillus an- thracis strains harbouring or lacking 110 MDa and 60 MDa plasmids. Gen J. Microbiol. 132:557-559.
    • (1986) Gen J. Microbiol. , vol.132 , pp. 557-559
    • Uchida, I.1    Hashimoto, K.2    Terakado, N.3
  • 131
    • 0027250038 scopus 로고
    • Identification of a novel gene, dep, associated with depolymerization of the capsular polymer in Bacillus anthracis
    • Uchida, I., Makino S., Sasakawa C., Yoshikawa M., Sugimoto C., Terakado N. 1993. Identification of a novel gene, dep, associated with depolymerization of the capsular polymer in Bacillus anthracis. Mol. Microbiol. 9:487-496.
    • (1993) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.9 , pp. 487-496
    • Uchida, I.1    Makino, S.2    Sasakawa, C.3    Yoshikawa, M.4    Sugimoto, C.5    Terakado, N.6
  • 132
    • 0015124068 scopus 로고
    • Mutation in the structural gene for diphtheria toxin carried by temperate phage
    • Uchida, T., Gill D.M., Pappenheimer A.M., Jr. 1971. Mutation in the structural gene for diphtheria toxin carried by temperate phage. Nat. New Biol. 233:8-11.
    • (1971) Nat. New Biol. , vol.233 , pp. 8-11
    • Uchida, T.1    Gill, D.M.2    Pappenheimer, A.M.3
  • 134
    • 0027321538 scopus 로고
    • Cloning and sequencing of the glucosyl transferaseencoding gene from converting bacteriophage X (SFX) of Shigella flexneri
    • Verma, N. K., Verma D.J., Huan P.T., Lindberg A.A. 1993. Cloning and sequencing of the glucosyl transferaseencoding gene from converting bacteriophage X (SFX) of Shigella flexneri. Gene 129:99-101.
    • (1993) Gene , vol.129 , pp. 99-101
    • Verma, N.K.1    Verma, D.J.2    Huan, P.T.3    Lindberg, A.A.4
  • 135
    • 0032488861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conjugative transfer by the virulence system of Legionella pneumophila
    • Vogel, J. P., Andrews H.L., Wong S.K., Isberg R.R. 1998. Conjugative transfer by the virulence system of Legionella pneumophila. Science 279:873-876.
    • (1998) Science , vol.279 , pp. 873-876
    • Vogel, J.P.1    Andrews, H.L.2    Wong, S.K.3    Isberg, R.R.4
  • 136
    • 0033046336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The aerobactin iron transport system genes in Shigella flexneri are present within a pathogenicity island
    • Vokes, S. A., Reeves S.A., Torres A.G., Payne S.M. 1999. The aerobactin iron transport system genes in Shigella flexneri are present within a pathogenicity island. Mol. Microbiol. 33:63-73.
    • (1999) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.33 , pp. 63-73
    • Vokes, S.A.1    Reeves, S.A.2    Torres, A.G.3    Payne, S.M.4
  • 137
    • 0030057090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lysogenic conversion by a filamentous phage encoding cholera toxin
    • Waldor, M. K., Mekalanos J.J. 1996. Lysogenic conversion by a filamentous phage encoding cholera toxin. Science 272:1910-1914.
    • (1996) Science , vol.272 , pp. 1910-1914
    • Waldor, M.K.1    Mekalanos, J.J.2
  • 138
    • 0021683436 scopus 로고
    • The gene for type A streptococcal exotoxin (erythrogenic toxin) is located in bacteriophage T12
    • Weeks, C. R., Ferretti J.J. 1984. The gene for type A streptococcal exotoxin (erythrogenic toxin) is located in bacteriophage T12. Infect. Immun. 46:531-536.
    • (1984) Infect. Immun. , vol.46 , pp. 531-536
    • Weeks, C.R.1    Ferretti, J.J.2
  • 139
    • 0027518747 scopus 로고
    • Molecular characterization of an operon required for pertussis toxin secretion
    • Weiss, A. A., Johnson F.D., Burns D.L. 1993. Molecular characterization of an operon required for pertussis toxin secretion. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 90:2970-2974.
    • (1993) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.90 , pp. 2970-2974
    • Weiss, A.A.1    Johnson, F.D.2    Burns, D.L.3
  • 140
    • 0003058204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diverse roles of Agrobacterium Ti plasmid-borne genes in the formation and colonization of plant tumors, p 289-307.
    • In J.B. Kaper and J. Hacker (ed.), ASM Press, Washington, D.C
    • Winans, S. C., Kalogeraki V., Jafri S., Akakura R., Xia Q. 1999. Diverse roles of Agrobacterium Ti plasmid-borne genes in the formation and colonization of plant tumors, p. 289-307. In J.B. Kaper and J. Hacker (ed.), Pathogenicity Islands and Other Mobile Virulence Elements. ASM Press, Washington, D.C.
    • (1999) Pathogenicity Islands and Other Mobile Virulence Elements.
    • Winans, S.C.1    Kalogeraki, V.2    Jafri, S.3    Akakura, R.4    Xia, Q.5
  • 141
    • 0031867250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and sequence analysis of a 27-kilobase chromosomal fragment containing a Salmonella pathogenicity island located at 92 minutes on the chromosome map of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi- murium LT2
    • Wong, K. K., McClelland M., Stillwell L.C., Sisk E.C., Thurston S.J., Saffer J.D. 1998. Identification and sequence analysis of a 27-kilobase chromosomal fragment containing a Salmonella pathogenicity island located at 92 minutes on the chromosome map of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi- murium LT2. Infect. Immun. 66:3365-3371.
    • (1998) Infect. Immun. , vol.66 , pp. 3365-3371
    • Wong, K.K.1    McClelland, M.2    Stillwell, L.C.3    Sisk, E.C.4    Thurston, S.J.5    Saffer, J.D.6
  • 142
    • 0034056335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quinolone antibiotics induce Shiga toxin-encoding bacteriophages, toxin production, death in mice
    • Zhang, X., McDaniel A.D., Wolf L.E., Keusch G.T., Waldor M.K., Acheson D.W. 2000. Quinolone antibiotics induce Shiga toxin-encoding bacteriophages, toxin production, death in mice. Infect J. Dis. 181:664-670.
    • (2000) Infect J. Dis. , vol.181 , pp. 664-670
    • Zhang, X.1    McDaniel, A.D.2    Wolf, L.E.3    Keusch, G.T.4    Waldor, M.K.5    Acheson, D.W.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.