메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 7, Issue NOV, 2017, Pages

Antimicrobial resistance of hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae: Epidemiology, hypervirulence-associated determinants, and resistance mechanisms

Author keywords

Antimicrobial resistance; Epidemiology; Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae; Resistance mechanism; Sequence type; Serotype

Indexed keywords

AEROBACTIN; CARBAPENEM; POLYSACCHARIDE; SIDEROPHORE; VIRULENCE FACTOR; BACTERIAL PROTEIN; CARBAPENEM DERIVATIVE; HYDROXAMIC ACID; MAGA PROTEIN, KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE; RMPA PROTEIN, KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE;

EID: 85034811992     PISSN: None     EISSN: 22352988     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3389/fcimb.2017.00483     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (351)

References (128)
  • 1
    • 84903788556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expansion and evolution of a virulent, extensively drug-resistant (polymyxin B-resistant), QnrS1-, CTX-M-2-, and KPC-2-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae ST11 international high-risk clone
    • Andrade, L. N., Vitali, L., Gaspar, G. G., Bellissimo-Rodrigues, F., Martinez, R., and Darini, A. L. (2014). Expansion and evolution of a virulent, extensively drug-resistant (polymyxin B-resistant), QnrS1-, CTX-M-2-, and KPC-2-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae ST11 international high-risk clone. J. Clin. Microbiol. 52, 2530-2535. doi: 10.1128/JCM.00088-14
    • (2014) J. Clin. Microbiol , vol.52 , pp. 2530-2535
    • Andrade, L.N.1    Vitali, L.2    Gaspar, G.G.3    Bellissimo-Rodrigues, F.4    Martinez, R.5    Darini, A.L.6
  • 2
    • 85013649645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infections caused by carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae with hypermucoviscous phenotype: a case report and literature review
    • [Epub ahead of print]
    • Arena, F., Henrici De Angelis, L., D'Andrea, M. M., Cannatelli, A., Fossati, L., Di Pilato, V., et al. (2017). Infections caused by carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae with hypermucoviscous phenotype: a case report and literature review. Virulence. doi: 10.1080/21505594.2017.1286439. [Epub ahead of print]
    • (2017) Virulence
    • Arena, F.1    Henrici De Angelis, L.2    D'Andrea, M.M.3    Cannatelli, A.4    Fossati, L.5    Di Pilato, V.6
  • 3
    • 0033975036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Yersinia high-pathogenicity island is present in different members of the family Enterobacteriaceae
    • Bach, S., de Almeida, A., and Carniel, E. (2000). The Yersinia high-pathogenicity island is present in different members of the family Enterobacteriaceae. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 183, 289-294. doi: 10.1111/j.1574-6968.2000.tb08973.x
    • (2000) FEMS Microbiol. Lett , vol.183 , pp. 289-294
    • Bach, S.1    de Almeida, A.2    Carniel, E.3
  • 4
    • 84891526389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological cost of different mechanisms of colistin resistance and their impact on virulence in Acinetobacter baumannii
    • Beceiro, A., Moreno, A., Fernández, N., Vallejo, J. A., Aranda, J., Adler, B., et al. (2014). Biological cost of different mechanisms of colistin resistance and their impact on virulence in Acinetobacter baumannii. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 58, 518-526. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01597-13
    • (2014) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother , vol.58 , pp. 518-526
    • Beceiro, A.1    Moreno, A.2    Fernández, N.3    Vallejo, J.A.4    Aranda, J.5    Adler, B.6
  • 5
    • 84908087779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genomic definition of hypervirulent and multidrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae clonal groups
    • Bialek-Davenet, S., Criscuolo, A., Ailloud, F., Passet, V., Jones, L., Delannoy-Vieillard, A. S., et al. (2014). Genomic definition of hypervirulent and multidrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae clonal groups. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 20, 1812-1820. doi: 10.3201/eid2011.140206
    • (2014) Emerg. Infect. Dis , vol.20 , pp. 1812-1820
    • Bialek-Davenet, S.1    Criscuolo, A.2    Ailloud, F.3    Passet, V.4    Jones, L.5    Delannoy-Vieillard, A.S.6
  • 6
    • 84908083279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Klebsiella pneumoniae-induced liver abscesses, Germany
    • Bilal, S., Volz, M. S., Fiedler, T., Podschun, R., and Schneider, T. (2014). Klebsiella pneumoniae-induced liver abscesses, Germany. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 20, 1939-1940. doi: 10.3201/eid2011.140149
    • (2014) Emerg. Infect. Dis , vol.20 , pp. 1939-1940
    • Bilal, S.1    Volz, M.S.2    Fiedler, T.3    Podschun, R.4    Schneider, T.5
  • 7
    • 84885909781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo emergence of colistin resistance in Klebsiella pneumoniae producing KPC-type carbapenemases mediated by insertional inactivation of the PhoQ/PhoP mgrB regulator
    • Cannatelli, A., D'Andrea, M. M., Giani, T., Di Pilato, V., Arena, F., Ambretti, S., et al. (2013). In vivo emergence of colistin resistance in Klebsiella pneumoniae producing KPC-type carbapenemases mediated by insertional inactivation of the PhoQ/PhoP mgrB regulator. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 57, 5521-5526. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01480-13
    • (2013) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother , vol.57 , pp. 5521-5526
    • Cannatelli, A.1    D'Andrea, M.M.2    Giani, T.3    Di Pilato, V.4    Arena, F.5    Ambretti, S.6
  • 8
    • 84907267777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MgrB inactivation is a common mechanism of colistin resistance in KPC-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae of clinical origin
    • Cannatelli, A., Giani, T., D'Andrea, M. M., Di Pilato, V., Arena, F., Conte, V., et al. (2014). MgrB inactivation is a common mechanism of colistin resistance in KPC-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae of clinical origin. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 58, 5696-5703. doi: 10.1128/AAC.03110-14
    • (2014) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother , vol.58 , pp. 5696-5703
    • Cannatelli, A.1    Giani, T.2    D'Andrea, M.M.3    Di Pilato, V.4    Arena, F.5    Conte, V.6
  • 9
    • 85034838835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypervirulence and hypermucoviscosity: Two different but complementary Klebsiella spp
    • [Epub ahead of print]
    • Catalán-Nájera, J. C., Garza-Ramos, U., and Barrios-Camacho, H. (2017). Hypervirulence and hypermucoviscosity: Two different but complementary Klebsiella spp. phenotypes? Virulence. doi: 10.1080/21505594.2017.1317412. [Epub ahead of print]
    • (2017) phenotypes? Virulence
    • Catalán-Nájera, J.C.1    Garza-Ramos, U.2    Barrios-Camacho, H.3
  • 10
    • 0025772483 scopus 로고
    • Septic metastatic lesions of pyogenic liver abscess Their association with Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteremia in diabetic patients
    • Cheng, D. L., Liu, Y. C., Yen, M. Y., Liu, C. Y., and Wang, R. S. (1991). Septic metastatic lesions of pyogenic liver abscess. Their association with Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteremia in diabetic patients. Arch. Intern. Med. 151, 1557-1559. doi: 10.1001/archinte.1991.00400080059010
    • (1991) Arch. Intern. Med , vol.151 , pp. 1557-1559
    • Cheng, D.L.1    Liu, Y.C.2    Yen, M.Y.3    Liu, C.Y.4    Wang, R.S.5
  • 11
    • 77954009646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RmpA regulation of capsular polysaccharide biosynthesis in Klebsiella pneumoniae CG43
    • Cheng, H. Y., Chen, Y. S., Wu, C. Y., Chang, H. Y., Lai, Y. C., and Peng, H. L. (2010). RmpA regulation of capsular polysaccharide biosynthesis in Klebsiella pneumoniae CG43. J. Bacteriol. 192, 3144-3158. doi: 10.1128/JB.00031-10
    • (2010) J. Bacteriol , vol.192 , pp. 3144-3158
    • Cheng, H.Y.1    Chen, Y.S.2    Wu, C.Y.3    Chang, H.Y.4    Lai, Y.C.5    Peng, H.L.6
  • 12
    • 84866128716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent trend of necrotizing fasciitis in Taiwan: focus on monomicrobial Klebsiella pneumoniae necrotizing fasciitis
    • Cheng, N. C., Yu, Y. C., Tai, H. C., Hsueh, P. R., Chang, S. C., Lai, S. Y., et al. (2012). Recent trend of necrotizing fasciitis in Taiwan: focus on monomicrobial Klebsiella pneumoniae necrotizing fasciitis. Clin. Infect. Dis. 55, 930-939. doi: 10.1093/cid/cis565
    • (2012) Clin. Infect. Dis , vol.55 , pp. 930-939
    • Cheng, N.C.1    Yu, Y.C.2    Tai, H.C.3    Hsueh, P.R.4    Chang, S.C.5    Lai, S.Y.6
  • 13
    • 0024095664 scopus 로고
    • Metastatic septic endophthalmitis in pyogenic liver abscess
    • Chiu, C. T., Lin, D. Y., and Liaw, Y. F. (1988). Metastatic septic endophthalmitis in pyogenic liver abscess. J. Clin. Gastroenterol. 10, 524-527. doi: 10.1097/00004836-198810000-00009
    • (1988) J. Clin. Gastroenterol , vol.10 , pp. 524-527
    • Chiu, C.T.1    Lin, D.Y.2    Liaw, Y.F.3
  • 14
    • 84946200308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Loss of hypermucoviscosity and increased fitness cost in colistin-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae sequence type 23 strains
    • Choi, M. J., and Ko, K. S. (2015). Loss of hypermucoviscosity and increased fitness cost in colistin-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae sequence type 23 strains. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 59, 6763-6773. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00952-15
    • (2015) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother , vol.59 , pp. 6763-6773
    • Choi, M.J.1    Ko, K.S.2
  • 15
    • 33144464254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic determinants of capsular serotype K1 of Klebsiella pneumoniae causing primary pyogenic liver abscess
    • Chuang, Y. P., Fang, C. T., Lai, S. Y., Chang, S. C., and Wang, J. T. (2006). Genetic determinants of capsular serotype K1 of Klebsiella pneumoniae causing primary pyogenic liver abscess. J. Infect. Dis. 193, 645-654. doi: 10.1086/499968
    • (2006) J. Infect. Dis , vol.193 , pp. 645-654
    • Chuang, Y.P.1    Fang, C.T.2    Lai, S.Y.3    Chang, S.C.4    Wang, J.T.5
  • 16
    • 57349112335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for clonal dissemination of the serotype K1 Klebsiella pneumoniae strain causing invasive liver abscesses in Korea
    • Chung, D. R., Lee, H. R., Lee, S. S., Kim, S. W., Chang, H. H., Jung, S. I., et al. (2008). Evidence for clonal dissemination of the serotype K1 Klebsiella pneumoniae strain causing invasive liver abscesses in Korea. J. Clin. Microbiol. 46, 4061-4063. doi: 10.1128/JCM.01577-08
    • (2008) J. Clin. Microbiol , vol.46 , pp. 4061-4063
    • Chung, D.R.1    Lee, H.R.2    Lee, S.S.3    Kim, S.W.4    Chang, H.H.5    Jung, S.I.6
  • 17
    • 34248387727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging invasive liver abscess caused by K1 serotype Klebsiella pneumoniae in Korea
    • Chung, D. R., Lee, S. S., Lee, H. R., Kim, H. B., Choi, H. J., Eom, J. S., et al. (2007). Emerging invasive liver abscess caused by K1 serotype Klebsiella pneumoniae in Korea. J. Infect. 54, 578-583. doi: 10.1016/j.jinf.2006.11.008
    • (2007) J. Infect , vol.54 , pp. 578-583
    • Chung, D.R.1    Lee, S.S.2    Lee, H.R.3    Kim, H.B.4    Choi, H.J.5    Eom, J.S.6
  • 18
    • 0036117885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular analysis of the contribution of the capsular polysaccharide and the lipopolysaccharide O side chain to the virulence of Klebsiella pneumoniae in a murine model of pneumonia
    • Cortés, G., Borrell, N., de Astorza, B., Gómez, C., Sauleda, J., and Albertí, S. (2002). Molecular analysis of the contribution of the capsular polysaccharide and the lipopolysaccharide O side chain to the virulence of Klebsiella pneumoniae in a murine model of pneumonia. Infect. Immun. 70, 2583-2590. doi: 10.1128/IAI.70.5.2583-2590.2002
    • (2002) Infect. Immun , vol.70 , pp. 2583-2590
    • Cortés, G.1    Borrell, N.2    de Astorza, B.3    Gómez, C.4    Sauleda, J.5    Albertí, S.6
  • 19
    • 84964315299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community-acquired invasive liver abscess syndrome caused by a K1 serotype Klebsiella pneumoniae isolate in Brazil: a case report of hypervirulent ST23
    • Coutinho, R. L., Visconde, M. F., Descio, F. J., Nicoletti, A. G., Pinto, F. C., Silva, A. C., et al. (2014). Community-acquired invasive liver abscess syndrome caused by a K1 serotype Klebsiella pneumoniae isolate in Brazil: a case report of hypervirulent ST23. Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz. 109, 970-971. doi: 10.1590/0074-0276140196
    • (2014) Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz , vol.109 , pp. 970-971
    • Coutinho, R.L.1    Visconde, M.F.2    Descio, F.J.3    Nicoletti, A.G.4    Pinto, F.C.5    Silva, A.C.6
  • 20
    • 84960474943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae clones causing bacteraemia in adults in a teaching hospital in Barcelona, Spain (2007-2013)
    • Cubero, M., Grau, I., Tubau, F., Pallarés, R., Dominguez, M. A., Linares, J., et al. (2016). Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae clones causing bacteraemia in adults in a teaching hospital in Barcelona, Spain (2007-2013). Clin. Microbiol. Infect. 22, 154-160. doi: 10.1016/j.cmi.2015.09.025
    • (2016) Clin. Microbiol. Infect , vol.22 , pp. 154-160
    • Cubero, M.1    Grau, I.2    Tubau, F.3    Pallarés, R.4    Dominguez, M.A.5    Linares, J.6
  • 21
    • 79960946551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging severe and fatal infections due to Klebsiella pneumoniae in two university hospitals in France
    • Decré, D., Verdet, C., Emirian, A., Le Gourrierec, T., Petit, J. C., Offenstadt, G., et al. (2011). Emerging severe and fatal infections due to Klebsiella pneumoniae in two university hospitals in France. J. Clin. Microbiol. 49, 3012-3014. doi: 10.1128/JCM.00676-11
    • (2011) J. Clin. Microbiol , vol.49 , pp. 3012-3014
    • Decré, D.1    Verdet, C.2    Emirian, A.3    Le Gourrierec, T.4    Petit, J.C.5    Offenstadt, G.6
  • 22
    • 74549132839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A k2A-positive Klebsiella pneumoniae causes liver and brain abscess in a Saint Kitt's man
    • Doud, M. S., Grimes-Zeppegno, R., Molina, E., Miller, N., Balachandar, D., Schneper, L., et al. (2009). A k2A-positive Klebsiella pneumoniae causes liver and brain abscess in a Saint Kitt's man. Int. J. Med. Sci. 6, 301-304. doi: 10.7150/ijms.6.301
    • (2009) Int. J. Med. Sci , vol.6 , pp. 301-304
    • Doud, M.S.1    Grimes-Zeppegno, R.2    Molina, E.3    Miller, N.4    Balachandar, D.5    Schneper, L.6
  • 23
    • 84886778445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virulence profiles and antibiotic susceptibility patterns of Klebsiella pneumoniae strains isolated from different clinical specimens
    • El Fertas-Aissani, R., Messai, Y., Alouache, S., and Bakour, R. (2013). Virulence profiles and antibiotic susceptibility patterns of Klebsiella pneumoniae strains isolated from different clinical specimens. Pathol. Biol. 61, 209-216. doi: 10.1016/j.patbio.2012.10.004
    • (2013) Pathol. Biol , vol.61 , pp. 209-216
    • El Fertas-Aissani, R.1    Messai, Y.2    Alouache, S.3    Bakour, R.4
  • 24
    • 0033954249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Klebsiella pneumoniae meningitis: timing of antimicrobial therapy and prognosis
    • Fang, C. T., Chen, Y. C., Chang, S. C., Sau, W. Y., and Luh, K. T. (2000). Klebsiella pneumoniae meningitis: timing of antimicrobial therapy and prognosis. QJM 93, 45-53. doi: 10.1093/qjmed/93.1.45
    • (2000) QJM , vol.93 , pp. 45-53
    • Fang, C.T.1    Chen, Y.C.2    Chang, S.C.3    Sau, W.Y.4    Luh, K.T.5
  • 25
    • 1542313887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel virulence gene in Klebsiella pneumoniae strains causing primary liver abscess and septic metastatic complications
    • Fang, C. T., Chuang, Y. P., Shun, C. T., Chang, S. C., and Wang, J. T. (2004). A novel virulence gene in Klebsiella pneumoniae strains causing primary liver abscess and septic metastatic complications. J. Exp. Med. 199, 697-705. doi: 10.1084/jem.20030857
    • (2004) J. Exp. Med , vol.199 , pp. 697-705
    • Fang, C.T.1    Chuang, Y.P.2    Shun, C.T.3    Chang, S.C.4    Wang, J.T.5
  • 26
    • 77950279578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The function of wzy_K1 (magA), the serotype K1 polymerase gene in Klebsiella pneumoniae cps gene cluster
    • Fang, C. T., Lai, S. Y., Yi, W. C., Hsueh, P. R., and Liu, K. L. (2010). The function of wzy_K1 (magA), the serotype K1 polymerase gene in Klebsiella pneumoniae cps gene cluster. J. Infect. Dis. 201, 1268-1269. doi: 10.1086/652183
    • (2010) J. Infect. Dis , vol.201 , pp. 1268-1269
    • Fang, C.T.1    Lai, S.Y.2    Yi, W.C.3    Hsueh, P.R.4    Liu, K.L.5
  • 27
    • 34547113989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Klebsiella pneumoniae genotype K1: an emerging pathogen that causes septic ocular or central nervous system complications from pyogenic liver abscess
    • Fang, C. T., Lai, S. Y., Yi, W. C., Hsueh, P. R., Liu, K. L., and Chang, S. C. (2007). Klebsiella pneumoniae genotype K1: an emerging pathogen that causes septic ocular or central nervous system complications from pyogenic liver abscess. Clin. Infect. Dis. 45, 284-293. doi: 10.1086/519262
    • (2007) Clin. Infect. Dis , vol.45 , pp. 284-293
    • Fang, C.T.1    Lai, S.Y.2    Yi, W.C.3    Hsueh, P.R.4    Liu, K.L.5    Chang, S.C.6
  • 28
    • 13844275369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liver abscess caused by magA+ Klebsiella pneumoniae in North America
    • Fang, F. C., Sandler, N., and Libby, S. J. (2005). Liver abscess caused by magA+ Klebsiella pneumoniae in North America. J. Clin. Microbiol. 43, 991-992. doi: 10.1128/JCM.43.2.991-992.2005
    • (2005) J. Clin. Microbiol , vol.43 , pp. 991-992
    • Fang, F.C.1    Sandler, N.2    Libby, S.J.3
  • 30
    • 64549099373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invasive infection with hypermucoviscous Klebsiella pneumoniae: multiple cases presenting to a single emergency department in the United States
    • Frazee, B. W., Hansen, S., and Lambert, L. (2009). Invasive infection with hypermucoviscous Klebsiella pneumoniae: multiple cases presenting to a single emergency department in the United States. Ann. Emerg. Med. 53, 639-642. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2008.11.007
    • (2009) Ann. Emerg. Med , vol.53 , pp. 639-642
    • Frazee, B.W.1    Hansen, S.2    Lambert, L.3
  • 31
    • 84941960063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large nosocomial outbreak of colistin-resistant, carbapenemase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae traced to clonal expansion of an mgrB deletion mutant
    • Giani, T., Arena, F., Vaggelli, G., Conte, V., Chiarelli, A., Henrici De Angelis, L., et al. (2015). Large nosocomial outbreak of colistin-resistant, carbapenemase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae traced to clonal expansion of an mgrB deletion mutant. J. Clin. Microbiol. 53, 3341-3344. doi: 10.1128/JCM.01017-15
    • (2015) J. Clin. Microbiol , vol.53 , pp. 3341-3344
    • Giani, T.1    Arena, F.2    Vaggelli, G.3    Conte, V.4    Chiarelli, A.5    Henrici De Angelis, L.6
  • 32
    • 84878469949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemic diffusion of KPC carbapenemase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae in Italy: results of the first countrywide survey, 15 May to 30 June 2011
    • Giani, T., Pini, B., Arena, F., Conte, V., Bracco, S., Migliavacca, R., et al. (2013). Epidemic diffusion of KPC carbapenemase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae in Italy: results of the first countrywide survey, 15 May to 30 June 2011. Euro. Surveill. 18:20489. doi: 10.2807/ese.18.22.20489-en
    • (2013) Euro. Surveill , vol.18 , pp. 20489
    • Giani, T.1    Pini, B.2    Arena, F.3    Conte, V.4    Bracco, S.5    Migliavacca, R.6
  • 33
    • 85028557993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A fatal outbreak of ST11 carbapenem-resistant hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae in a Chinese hospital: a molecular epidemiological study
    • [Epub ahead of print]
    • Gu, D., Dong, N., Zheng, Z., Lin, D., Huang, M., Wang, L., et al. (2017). A fatal outbreak of ST11 carbapenem-resistant hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae in a Chinese hospital: a molecular epidemiological study. Lancet Infect. Dis. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(17)30489-9. [Epub ahead of print]
    • (2017) Lancet Infect. Dis
    • Gu, D.1    Dong, N.2    Zheng, Z.3    Lin, D.4    Huang, M.5    Wang, L.6
  • 34
    • 84979519938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of Colistin Resistance Gene mcr-1 in Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae and Escherichia coli Isolates from an Infant with Diarrhea in China
    • Gu, D. X., Huang, Y. L., Ma, J. H., Zhou, H. W., Fang, Y., Cai, J. C., et al. (2016). Detection of Colistin Resistance Gene mcr-1 in Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae and Escherichia coli Isolates from an Infant with Diarrhea in China. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 60, 5099-5100. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00476-16
    • (2016) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother , vol.60 , pp. 5099-5100
    • Gu, D.X.1    Huang, Y.L.2    Ma, J.H.3    Zhou, H.W.4    Fang, Y.5    Cai, J.C.6
  • 35
    • 84899830464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First case of liver abscess in Scandinavia due to the international hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae clone ST23
    • Gundestrup, S., Struve, C., Stahlhut, S. G., and Hansen, D. S. (2014). First case of liver abscess in Scandinavia due to the international hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae clone ST23. Open Microbiol. J. 8, 22-24. doi: 10.2174/1874285801408010022
    • (2014) Open Microbiol. J , vol.8 , pp. 22-24
    • Gundestrup, S.1    Struve, C.2    Stahlhut, S.G.3    Hansen, D.S.4
  • 36
    • 70350508210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monomicrobial necrotizing fasciitis in a white male caused by hypermucoviscous Klebsiella pneumoniae
    • Gunnarsson, G. L., Brandt, P. B., Gad, D., Struve, C., and Justesen, U. S. (2009). Monomicrobial necrotizing fasciitis in a white male caused by hypermucoviscous Klebsiella pneumoniae. J. Med. Microbiol. 58, 1519-1521. doi: 10.1099/jmm.0.011064-0
    • (2009) J. Med. Microbiol , vol.58 , pp. 1519-1521
    • Gunnarsson, G.L.1    Brandt, P.B.2    Gad, D.3    Struve, C.4    Justesen, U.S.5
  • 37
    • 84992313047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and molecular characteristics of Klebsiella pneumoniae ventilator-associated pneumonia in mainland China
    • Guo, S., Xu, J., Wei, Y., Xu, J., Li, Y., and Xue, R. (2016). Clinical and molecular characteristics of Klebsiella pneumoniae ventilator-associated pneumonia in mainland China. BMC Infect. Dis. 16:608. doi: 10.1186/s12879-016-1942-z
    • (2016) BMC Infect. Dis , vol.16 , pp. 608
    • Guo, S.1    Xu, J.2    Wei, Y.3    Xu, J.4    Li, Y.5    Xue, R.6
  • 38
    • 85021859628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbiological and clinical characteristics of hypermucoviscous Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates associated with invasive infections in China
    • Guo, Y., Wang, S., Zhan, L., Jin, Y., Duan, J., Hao, Z., et al. (2017). Microbiological and clinical characteristics of hypermucoviscous Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates associated with invasive infections in China. Front. Cell. Infect. Microbiol. 7:24. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2017.00024
    • (2017) Front. Cell. Infect. Microbiol , vol.7 , pp. 24
    • Guo, Y.1    Wang, S.2    Zhan, L.3    Jin, Y.4    Duan, J.5    Hao, Z.6
  • 39
    • 79958818528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae: epidemiology and prevention
    • Gupta, N., Limbago, B. M., Patel, J. B., and Kallen, A. J. (2011). Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae: epidemiology and prevention. Clin. Infect. Dis. 53, 60-67. doi: 10.1093/cid/cir202
    • (2011) Clin. Infect. Dis , vol.53 , pp. 60-67
    • Gupta, N.1    Limbago, B.M.2    Patel, J.B.3    Kallen, A.J.4
  • 40
    • 0029049562 scopus 로고
    • Review of hepatic abscess from Klebsiella pneumoniae. an association with diabetes mellitus and septic endophthalmitis
    • Han, S. H. (1995). Review of hepatic abscess from Klebsiella pneumoniae. an association with diabetes mellitus and septic endophthalmitis. West. J. Med. 162, 220-224
    • (1995) West. J. Med , vol.162 , pp. 220-224
    • Han, S.H.1
  • 41
    • 84940826660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging K1 serotype Klebsiella pneumoniae primary liver abscess: three cases presenting to a single university hospital in Norway
    • Holmås, K., Fostervold, A., Stahlhut, S. G., Struve, C., and Holter, J. C. (2014). Emerging K1 serotype Klebsiella pneumoniae primary liver abscess: three cases presenting to a single university hospital in Norway. Clin. Case Rep. 2, 122-127. doi: 10.1002/ccr3.77
    • (2014) Clin. Case Rep , vol.2 , pp. 122-127
    • Holmås, K.1    Fostervold, A.2    Stahlhut, S.G.3    Struve, C.4    Holter, J.C.5
  • 42
    • 84884228187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impaired virulence and fitness of a colistin-resistant clinical isolate of Acinetobacter baumannii in a rat model of pneumonia
    • Hraiech, S., Roch, A., Lepidi, H., Atieh, T., Audoly, G., Rolain, J. M., et al. (2013). Impaired virulence and fitness of a colistin-resistant clinical isolate of Acinetobacter baumannii in a rat model of pneumonia. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 57, 5120-5121. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00700-13
    • (2013) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother , vol.57 , pp. 5120-5121
    • Hraiech, S.1    Roch, A.2    Lepidi, H.3    Atieh, T.4    Audoly, G.5    Rolain, J.M.6
  • 43
    • 46349110896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum-induced iron-acquisition systems and TonB contribute to virulence in Klebsiella pneumoniae causing primary pyogenic liver abscess
    • Hsieh, P. F., Lin, T. L., Lee, C. Z., Tsai, S. F., and Wang, J. T. (2008). Serum-induced iron-acquisition systems and TonB contribute to virulence in Klebsiella pneumoniae causing primary pyogenic liver abscess. J. Infect. Dis. 197, 1717-1727. doi: 10.1086/588383
    • (2008) J. Infect. Dis , vol.197 , pp. 1717-1727
    • Hsieh, P.F.1    Lin, T.L.2    Lee, C.Z.3    Tsai, S.F.4    Wang, J.T.5
  • 44
    • 82555181633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of Klebsiella pneumoniae rmpA in capsular polysaccharide synthesis and virulence revisited
    • Hsu, C. R., Lin, T. L., Chen, Y. C., Chou, H. C., and Wang, J. T. (2011). The role of Klebsiella pneumoniae rmpA in capsular polysaccharide synthesis and virulence revisited. Microbiology 157, 3446-3457. doi: 10.1099/mic.0.050336-0
    • (2011) Microbiology , vol.157 , pp. 3446-3457
    • Hsu, C.R.1    Lin, T.L.2    Chen, Y.C.3    Chou, H.C.4    Wang, J.T.5
  • 45
    • 84876944268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbiological and clinical characteristics of bacteraemia caused by the hypermucoviscosity phenotype of Klebsiella pneumoniae in Korea
    • Jung, S. W., Chae, H. J., Park, Y. J., Yu, J. K., Kim, S. Y., Lee, H. K., et al. (2013). Microbiological and clinical characteristics of bacteraemia caused by the hypermucoviscosity phenotype of Klebsiella pneumoniae in Korea. Epidemiol. Infect. 141, 334-340. doi: 10.1017/S0950268812000933
    • (2013) Epidemiol. Infect , vol.141 , pp. 334-340
    • Jung, S.W.1    Chae, H.J.2    Park, Y.J.3    Yu, J.K.4    Kim, S.Y.5    Lee, H.K.6
  • 46
    • 0028903149 scopus 로고
    • Relationships among capsular structure, phagocytosis, and mouse virulence in Klebsiella pneumoniae
    • Kabha, K., Nissimov, L., Athamna, A., Keisari, Y., Parolis, H., Parolis, L. A., et al. (1995). Relationships among capsular structure, phagocytosis, and mouse virulence in Klebsiella pneumoniae. Infect. Immun. 63, 847-852
    • (1995) Infect. Immun , vol.63 , pp. 847-852
    • Kabha, K.1    Nissimov, L.2    Athamna, A.3    Keisari, Y.4    Parolis, H.5    Parolis, L.A.6
  • 47
    • 34548119197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pyogenic liver abscess caused by hypermucoviscous Klebsiella pneumoniae
    • Keynan, Y., Karlowsky, J. A., Walus, T., and Rubinstein, E. (2007). Pyogenic liver abscess caused by hypermucoviscous Klebsiella pneumoniae. Scand. J. Infect. Dis. 39, 828-830. doi: 10.1080/00365540701266763
    • (2007) Scand. J. Infect. Dis , vol.39 , pp. 828-830
    • Keynan, Y.1    Karlowsky, J.A.2    Walus, T.3    Rubinstein, E.4
  • 48
    • 84994820116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virulence factors and clinical patterns of hypermucoviscous Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated from urine
    • Kim, Y. J., Kim, S. I., Kim, Y. R., Wie, S. H., Lee, H. K., Kim, S. Y., et al. (2017). Virulence factors and clinical patterns of hypermucoviscous Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated from urine. Infect. Dis. (Lond). 49, 178-184. doi: 10.1080/23744235.2016.1244611
    • (2017) Infect. Dis. (Lond) , vol.49 , pp. 178-184
    • Kim, Y.J.1    Kim, S.I.2    Kim, Y.R.3    Wie, S.H.4    Lee, H.K.5    Kim, S.Y.6
  • 49
    • 0036193651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community-acquired Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteremia: global differences in clinical patterns
    • Ko, W. C., Paterson, D. L., Sagnimeni, A. J., Hansen, D. S., Von Gottberg, A., Mohapatra, S., et al. (2002). Community-acquired Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteremia: global differences in clinical patterns. Emerging Infect. Dis. 8, 160-166. doi: 10.3201/eid0802.010025
    • (2002) Emerging Infect. Dis , vol.8 , pp. 160-166
    • Ko, W.C.1    Paterson, D.L.2    Sagnimeni, A.J.3    Hansen, D.S.4    Von Gottberg, A.5    Mohapatra, S.6
  • 50
    • 57649128318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical spectrum and molecular characteristics of Klebsiella pneumoniae causing community-acquired extrahepatic abscess
    • Ku, Y. H., Chuang, Y. C., and Yu, W. L. (2008). Clinical spectrum and molecular characteristics of Klebsiella pneumoniae causing community-acquired extrahepatic abscess. J. Microbiol. Immunol. Infect. 41, 311-317
    • (2008) J. Microbiol. Immunol. Infect , vol.41 , pp. 311-317
    • Ku, Y.H.1    Chuang, Y.C.2    Yu, W.L.3
  • 51
    • 84901335020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genotoxic Klebsiella pneumoniae in Taiwan
    • Lai, Y. C., Lin, A. C., Chiang, M. K., Dai, Y. H., Hsu, C. C., Lu, M. C., et al. (2014). Genotoxic Klebsiella pneumoniae in Taiwan. PLoS ONE 9:e96292. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0096292
    • (2014) PLoS ONE , vol.9
    • Lai, Y.C.1    Lin, A.C.2    Chiang, M.K.3    Dai, Y.H.4    Hsu, C.C.5    Lu, M.C.6
  • 52
    • 0037310768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RmpA2, an activator of capsule biosynthesis in Klebsiella pneumoniae CG43, regulates K2 cps gene expression at the transcriptional level
    • Lai, Y. C., Peng, H. L., and Chang, H. Y. (2003). RmpA2, an activator of capsule biosynthesis in Klebsiella pneumoniae CG43, regulates K2 cps gene expression at the transcriptional level. J. Bacteriol. 185, 788-800. doi: 10.1128/JB.185.3.788-800.2003
    • (2003) J. Bacteriol , vol.185 , pp. 788-800
    • Lai, Y.C.1    Peng, H.L.2    Chang, H.Y.3
  • 53
    • 13944276414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pyogenic liver abscess with a focus on Klebsiella pneumoniae as a primary pathogen: an emerging disease with unique clinical characteristics
    • Lederman, E. R., and Crum, N. F. (2005). Pyogenic liver abscess with a focus on Klebsiella pneumoniae as a primary pathogen: an emerging disease with unique clinical characteristics. Am. J. Gastroenterol. 100, 322-331. doi: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2005.40310.x
    • (2005) Am. J. Gastroenterol , vol.100 , pp. 322-331
    • Lederman, E.R.1    Crum, N.F.2
  • 54
    • 84906568724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sialic acid involved in hypermucoviscosity phenotype of Klebsiella pneumoniae and associated with resistance to neutrophil phagocytosis
    • Lee, C. H., Chang, C. C., Liu, J. W., Chen, R. F., and Yang, K. D. (2014). Sialic acid involved in hypermucoviscosity phenotype of Klebsiella pneumoniae and associated with resistance to neutrophil phagocytosis. Virulence 5, 673-679. doi: 10.4161/viru.32076
    • (2014) Virulence , vol.5 , pp. 673-679
    • Lee, C.H.1    Chang, C.C.2    Liu, J.W.3    Chen, R.F.4    Yang, K.D.5
  • 55
    • 77954955761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypermucoviscosity associated with Klebsiella pneumoniae-mediated invasive syndrome: a prospective cross-sectional study in Taiwan
    • Lee, C. H., Liu, J. W., Su, L. H., Chien, C. C., Li, C. C., and Yang, K. D. (2010). Hypermucoviscosity associated with Klebsiella pneumoniae-mediated invasive syndrome: a prospective cross-sectional study in Taiwan. Int. J. Infect. Dis. 14, e688-e692. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2010.01.007
    • (2010) Int. J. Infect. Dis , vol.14 , pp. e688-e692
    • Lee, C.H.1    Liu, J.W.2    Su, L.H.3    Chien, C.C.4    Li, C.C.5    Yang, K.D.6
  • 56
    • 84980019673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global dissemination of carbapenemase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae: epidemiology, genetic context, treatment options, and detection methods
    • Lee, C. R., Lee, J. H., Park, K. S., Kim, Y. B., Jeong, B. C., and Lee, S. H. (2016). Global dissemination of carbapenemase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae: epidemiology, genetic context, treatment options, and detection methods. Front. Microbiol. 7:895. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2016.00895
    • (2016) Front. Microbiol , vol.7 , pp. 895
    • Lee, C.R.1    Lee, J.H.2    Park, K.S.3    Kim, Y.B.4    Jeong, B.C.5    Lee, S.H.6
  • 57
    • 33646742397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical implications of hypermucoviscosity phenotype in Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates: association with invasive syndrome in patients with community-acquired bacteraemia
    • Lee, H. C., Chuang, Y. C., Yu, W. L., Lee, N. Y., Chang, C. M., Ko, N. Y., et al. (2006). Clinical implications of hypermucoviscosity phenotype in Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates: association with invasive syndrome in patients with community-acquired bacteraemia. J. Intern. Med. 259, 606-614. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2796.2006.01641.x
    • (2006) J. Intern. Med , vol.259 , pp. 606-614
    • Lee, H.C.1    Chuang, Y.C.2    Yu, W.L.3    Lee, N.Y.4    Chang, C.M.5    Ko, N.Y.6
  • 58
    • 84890121430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular characteristics of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae in China from 2008 to 2011, predominance of KPC-2 enzyme
    • Li, H., Zhang, J., Liu, Y., Zheng, R., Chen, H., Wang, X., et al. (2014a). Molecular characteristics of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae in China from 2008 to 2011: predominance of KPC-2 enzyme. Diagn. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 78, 63-65. doi: 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2013.10.002
    • (2014) Diagn. Microbiol. Infect. Dis , vol.78 , pp. 63-65
    • Li, H.1    Zhang, J.2    Liu, Y.3    Zheng, R.4    Chen, H.5    Wang, X.6
  • 59
    • 84891768082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increasing occurrence of antimicrobial-resistant hypervirulent (hypermucoviscous) Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates in China
    • Li, W., Sun, G., Yu, Y., Li, N., Chen, M., Jin, R., et al. (2014b). Increasing occurrence of antimicrobial-resistant hypervirulent (hypermucoviscous) Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates in China. Clin. Infect. Dis. 58, 225-232. doi: 10.1093/cid/cit675
    • (2014) Clin. Infect. Dis , vol.58 , pp. 225-232
    • Li, W.1    Sun, G.2    Yu, Y.3    Li, N.4    Chen, M.5    Jin, R.6
  • 60
    • 84869143162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complete genome sequence of Klebsiella pneumoniae 1084, a hypermucoviscosity-negative K1 clinical strain
    • Lin, A. C., Liao, T. L., Lin, Y. C., Lai, Y. C., Lu, M. C., and Chen, Y. T. (2012). Complete genome sequence of Klebsiella pneumoniae 1084, a hypermucoviscosity-negative K1 clinical strain. J. Bacteriol. 194:6316. doi: 10.1128/JB.01548-12
    • (2012) J. Bacteriol , vol.194 , pp. 6316
    • Lin, A.C.1    Liao, T.L.2    Lin, Y.C.3    Lai, Y.C.4    Lu, M.C.5    Chen, Y.T.6
  • 61
    • 5644285349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High prevalence of phagocytic-resistant capsular serotypes of Klebsiella pneumoniae in liver abscess
    • Lin, J. C., Chang, F. Y., Fung, C. P., Xu, J. Z., Cheng, H. P., Wang, J. J., et al. (2004). High prevalence of phagocytic-resistant capsular serotypes of Klebsiella pneumoniae in liver abscess. Microbes Infect. 6, 1191-1198. doi: 10.1016/j.micinf.2004.06.003
    • (2004) Microbes Infect , vol.6 , pp. 1191-1198
    • Lin, J.C.1    Chang, F.Y.2    Fung, C.P.3    Xu, J.Z.4    Cheng, H.P.5    Wang, J.J.6
  • 62
    • 84903791542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genotypes and virulence in serotype K2 Klebsiella pneumoniae from liver abscess and non-infectious carriers in Hong Kong, Singapore and Taiwan
    • Lin, J. C., Koh, T. H., Lee, N., Fung, C. P., Chang, F. Y., Tsai, Y. K., et al. (2014). Genotypes and virulence in serotype K2 Klebsiella pneumoniae from liver abscess and non-infectious carriers in Hong Kong, Singapore and Taiwan. Gut Pathog. 6:21. doi: 10.1186/1757-4749-6-21
    • (2014) Gut Pathog , vol.6 , pp. 21
    • Lin, J.C.1    Koh, T.H.2    Lee, N.3    Fung, C.P.4    Chang, F.Y.5    Tsai, Y.K.6
  • 63
    • 79952355625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of hypermucoviscosity as a virulence factor for experimental Klebsiella pneumoniae infections: comparative virulence analysis with hypermucoviscosity-negative strain
    • Lin, Y. C., Lu, M. C., Tang, H. L., Liu, H. C., Chen, C. H., Liu, K. S., et al. (2011). Assessment of hypermucoviscosity as a virulence factor for experimental Klebsiella pneumoniae infections: comparative virulence analysis with hypermucoviscosity-negative strain. BMC Microbiol. 11:50. doi: 10.1186/1471-2180-11-50
    • (2011) BMC Microbiol , vol.11 , pp. 50
    • Lin, Y.C.1    Lu, M.C.2    Tang, H.L.3    Liu, H.C.4    Chen, C.H.5    Liu, K.S.6
  • 64
    • 77958134727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacteremic community-acquired pneumonia due to Klebsiella pneumoniae: clinical and microbiological characteristics in Taiwan, 2001-2008
    • Lin, Y. T., Jeng, Y. Y., Chen, T. L., and Fung, C. P. (2010). Bacteremic community-acquired pneumonia due to Klebsiella pneumoniae: clinical and microbiological characteristics in Taiwan, 2001-2008. BMC Infect. Dis. 10:307. doi: 10.1186/1471-2334-10-307
    • (2010) BMC Infect. Dis , vol.10 , pp. 307
    • Lin, Y.T.1    Jeng, Y.Y.2    Chen, T.L.3    Fung, C.P.4
  • 65
    • 0022526849 scopus 로고
    • Klebsiella pneumoniae liver abscess associated with septic endophthalmitis
    • Liu, Y. C., Cheng, D. L., and Lin, C. L. (1986). Klebsiella pneumoniae liver abscess associated with septic endophthalmitis. Arch. Intern. Med. 146, 1913-1916. doi: 10.1001/archinte.1986.00360220057011
    • (1986) Arch. Intern. Med , vol.146 , pp. 1913-1916
    • Liu, Y.C.1    Cheng, D.L.2    Lin, C.L.3
  • 66
    • 84906087506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and molecular characteristics of emerging hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae bloodstream infections in mainland China
    • Liu, Y. M., Li, B. B., Zhang, Y. Y., Zhang, W., Shen, H., Li, H., et al. (2014). Clinical and molecular characteristics of emerging hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae bloodstream infections in mainland China. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 58, 5379-5385. doi: 10.1128/AAC.02523-14
    • (2014) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother , vol.58 , pp. 5379-5385
    • Liu, Y.M.1    Li, B.B.2    Zhang, Y.Y.3    Zhang, W.4    Shen, H.5    Li, H.6
  • 67
    • 84957433508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emergence of plasmid-mediated colistin resistance mechanism MCR-1 in animals and human beings in China: a microbiological and molecular biological study
    • Liu, Y. Y., Wang, Y., Walsh, T. R., Yi, L. X., Zhang, R., Spencer, J., et al. (2016). Emergence of plasmid-mediated colistin resistance mechanism MCR-1 in animals and human beings in China: a microbiological and molecular biological study. Lancet Infect. Dis. 16, 161-168. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(15)00424-7
    • (2016) Lancet Infect. Dis , vol.16 , pp. 161-168
    • Liu, Y.Y.1    Wang, Y.2    Walsh, T.R.3    Yi, L.X.4    Zhang, R.5    Spencer, J.6
  • 69
    • 85021309141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colibactin contributes to the hypervirulence of pks+ K1 CC23 Klebsiella pneumoniae in mouse meningitis infections
    • Lu, M. C., Chen, Y. T., Chiang, M. K., Wang, Y. C., Hsiao, P. Y., Huang, Y. J., et al. (2017). Colibactin contributes to the hypervirulence of pks+ K1 CC23 Klebsiella pneumoniae in mouse meningitis infections. Front. Cell. Infect. Microbiol. 7:103. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2017.00103
    • (2017) Front. Cell. Infect. Microbiol , vol.7 , pp. 103
    • Lu, M.C.1    Chen, Y.T.2    Chiang, M.K.3    Wang, Y.C.4    Hsiao, P.Y.5    Huang, Y.J.6
  • 70
    • 77956020493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invasive Klebsiella pneumoniae infections, California, USA
    • McCabe, R., Lambert, L., and Frazee, B. (2010). Invasive Klebsiella pneumoniae infections, California, USA. Emerging Infect. Dis. 16, 1490-1491. doi: 10.3201/eid1609.100386
    • (2010) Emerging Infect. Dis , vol.16 , pp. 1490-1491
    • McCabe, R.1    Lambert, L.2    Frazee, B.3
  • 71
    • 85002062936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community-acquired meningitis caused by a CG86 hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae strain: first case report in the Caribbean
    • Melot, B., Brisse, S., Breurec, S., Passet, V., Malpote, E., Lamaury, I., et al. (2016). Community-acquired meningitis caused by a CG86 hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae strain: first case report in the Caribbean. BMC Infect. Dis. 16:736. doi: 10.1186/s12879-016-2065-2
    • (2016) BMC Infect. Dis , vol.16 , pp. 736
    • Melot, B.1    Brisse, S.2    Breurec, S.3    Passet, V.4    Malpote, E.5    Lamaury, I.6
  • 72
    • 84865307661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary liver abscess due to CC23-K1 virulent clone of Klebsiella pneumoniae in France
    • Merlet, A., Cazanave, C., Dutronc, H., de Barbeyrac, B., Brisse, S., and Dupon, M. (2012). Primary liver abscess due to CC23-K1 virulent clone of Klebsiella pneumoniae in France. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. 18, E338-E339. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2012.03953.x
    • (2012) Clin. Microbiol. Infect , vol.18 , pp. E338-E339
    • Merlet, A.1    Cazanave, C.2    Dutronc, H.3    de Barbeyrac, B.4    Brisse, S.5    Dupon, M.6
  • 73
    • 84882712084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical epidemiology of the global expansion of Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemases
    • Munoz-Price, L. S., Poirel, L., Bonomo, R. A., Schwaber, M. J., Daikos, G. L., Cormican, M., et al. (2013). Clinical epidemiology of the global expansion of Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemases. Lancet Infect. Dis. 13, 785-796. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(13)70190-7
    • (2013) Lancet Infect. Dis , vol.13 , pp. 785-796
    • Munoz-Price, L.S.1    Poirel, L.2    Bonomo, R.A.3    Schwaber, M.J.4    Daikos, G.L.5    Cormican, M.6
  • 74
    • 34548030217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invasive Klebsiella pneumoniae syndrome in North America
    • Nadasy, K. A., Domiati-Saad, R., and Tribble, M. A. (2007). Invasive Klebsiella pneumoniae syndrome in North America. Clin. Infect. Dis. 45, e25-e28. doi: 10.1086/519424
    • (2007) Clin. Infect. Dis , vol.45 , pp. e25-e28
    • Nadasy, K.A.1    Domiati-Saad, R.2    Tribble, M.A.3
  • 75
    • 0023000757 scopus 로고
    • Correlation of the virulence of Klebsiella pneumoniae K1 and K2 with the presence of a plasmid encoding aerobactin
    • Nassif, X., and Sansonetti, P. J. (1986). Correlation of the virulence of Klebsiella pneumoniae K1 and K2 with the presence of a plasmid encoding aerobactin. Infect. Immun. 54, 603-608
    • (1986) Infect. Immun , vol.54 , pp. 603-608
    • Nassif, X.1    Sansonetti, P.J.2
  • 76
    • 84991055936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Klebsiella pneumoniae: going on the offense with a strong defense
    • Paczosa, M. K., and Mecsas, J. (2016). Klebsiella pneumoniae: going on the offense with a strong defense. Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. 80, 629-661. doi: 10.1128/MMBR.00078-15
    • (2016) Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev , vol.80 , pp. 629-661
    • Paczosa, M.K.1    Mecsas, J.2
  • 77
    • 49049111855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Capsular polysaccharide synthesis regions in Klebsiella pneumoniae serotype K57 and a new capsular serotype
    • Pan, Y. J., Fang, H. C., Yang, H. C., Lin, T. L., Hsieh, P. F., Tsai, F. C., et al. (2008). Capsular polysaccharide synthesis regions in Klebsiella pneumoniae serotype K57 and a new capsular serotype. J. Clin. Microbiol. 46, 2231-2240. doi: 10.1128/JCM.01716-07
    • (2008) J. Clin. Microbiol , vol.46 , pp. 2231-2240
    • Pan, Y.J.1    Fang, H.C.2    Yang, H.C.3    Lin, T.L.4    Hsieh, P.F.5    Tsai, F.C.6
  • 78
    • 45449116680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Klebsiella pneumoniae liver abscesses in a public hospital in Queens, New York
    • Pastagia, M., and Arumugam, V. (2008). Klebsiella pneumoniae liver abscesses in a public hospital in Queens, New York. Travel Med. Infect. Dis. 6, 228-233. doi: 10.1016/j.tmaid.2008.02.005
    • (2008) Travel Med. Infect. Dis , vol.6 , pp. 228-233
    • Pastagia, M.1    Arumugam, V.2
  • 80
    • 84888190261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population-based surveillance for hypermucoviscosity Klebsiella pneumoniae causing community-acquired bacteremia in Calgary, Alberta
    • Peirano, G., Pitout, J. D., Laupland, K. B., Meatherall, B., and Gregson, D. B. (2013). Population-based surveillance for hypermucoviscosity Klebsiella pneumoniae causing community-acquired bacteremia in Calgary, Alberta. Can. J. Infect. Dis. Med. Microbiol. 24, e61-64. doi: 10.1155/2013/828741
    • (2013) Can. J. Infect. Dis. Med. Microbiol , vol.24 , pp. e61-e64
    • Peirano, G.1    Pitout, J.D.2    Laupland, K.B.3    Meatherall, B.4    Gregson, D.B.5
  • 81
    • 84940038190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential virulence of Klebsiella sp. isolates from enteral diets
    • Pereira, S. C., and Vanetti, M. C. (2015). Potential virulence of Klebsiella sp. isolates from enteral diets. Braz. J. Med. Biol. Res. 48, 782-789. doi: 10.1590/1414-431X20154316
    • (2015) Braz. J. Med. Biol. Res , vol.48 , pp. 782-789
    • Pereira, S.C.1    Vanetti, M.C.2
  • 82
    • 67650497046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bartholin's abscess caused by hypermucoviscous Klebsiella pneumoniae
    • Pinsky, B. A., Baron, E. J., Janda, J. M., and Banaei, N. (2009). Bartholin's abscess caused by hypermucoviscous Klebsiella pneumoniae. J. Med. Microbiol. 58, 671-673. doi: 10.1099/jmm.0.006734-0
    • (2009) J. Med. Microbiol , vol.58 , pp. 671-673
    • Pinsky, B.A.1    Baron, E.J.2    Janda, J.M.3    Banaei, N.4
  • 83
    • 84863820391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and phenotypic differences between classic and hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae: an emerging and under-recognized pathogenic variant
    • Pomakova, D. K., Hsiao, C. B., Beanan, J. M., Olson, R., MacDonald, U., Keynan, Y., et al. (2012). Clinical and phenotypic differences between classic and hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae: an emerging and under-recognized pathogenic variant. Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 31, 981-989. doi: 10.1007/s10096-011-1396-6
    • (2012) Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis , vol.31 , pp. 981-989
    • Pomakova, D.K.1    Hsiao, C.B.2    Beanan, J.M.3    Olson, R.4    MacDonald, U.5    Keynan, Y.6
  • 84
    • 84999752010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary osteomyelitis caused by hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae
    • Prokesch, B. C., TeKippe, M., Kim, J., Raj, P., TeKippe, E. M., and Greenberg, D. E. (2016). Primary osteomyelitis caused by hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae. Lancet Infect. Dis. 16, e190-e195. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(16)30021-4
    • (2016) Lancet Infect. Dis , vol.16 , pp. e190-e195
    • Prokesch, B.C.1    TeKippe, M.2    Kim, J.3    Raj, P.4    TeKippe, E.M.5    Greenberg, D.E.6
  • 85
    • 78651433165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ST11, the dominant clone of KPC-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae in China
    • Qi, Y., Wei, Z., Ji, S., Du, X., Shen, P., and Yu, Y. (2011). ST11, the dominant clone of KPC-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae in China. J. Antimicrob. Chemother. 66, 307-312. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkq431
    • (2011) J. Antimicrob. Chemother , vol.66 , pp. 307-312
    • Qi, Y.1    Wei, Z.2    Ji, S.3    Du, X.4    Shen, P.5    Yu, Y.6
  • 86
    • 84925859226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and microbiological characteristics of Klebsiella pneumoniae liver abscess in East China
    • Qu, T. T., Zhou, J. C., Jiang, Y., Shi, K. R., Li, B., Shen, P., et al. (2015). Clinical and microbiological characteristics of Klebsiella pneumoniae liver abscess in East China. BMC Infect. Dis. 15:161. doi: 10.1186/s12879-015-0899-7
    • (2015) BMC Infect. Dis , vol.15 , pp. 161
    • Qu, T.T.1    Zhou, J.C.2    Jiang, Y.3    Shi, K.R.4    Li, B.5    Shen, P.6
  • 87
    • 0037389797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enterobactin: an archetype for microbial iron transport
    • Raymond, K. N., Dertz, E. A., and Kim, S. S. (2003). Enterobactin: an archetype for microbial iron transport. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100, 3584-3588. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0630018100
    • (2003) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A , vol.100 , pp. 3584-3588
    • Raymond, K.N.1    Dertz, E.A.2    Kim, S.S.3
  • 88
    • 75649110115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • K2 serotype Klebsiella pneumoniae causing a liver abscess associated with infective endocarditis
    • Rivero, A., Gomez, E., Alland, D., Huang, D. B., and Chiang, T. (2010). K2 serotype Klebsiella pneumoniae causing a liver abscess associated with infective endocarditis. J. Clin. Microbiol. 48, 639-641. doi: 10.1128/JCM.01779-09
    • (2010) J. Clin. Microbiol , vol.48 , pp. 639-641
    • Rivero, A.1    Gomez, E.2    Alland, D.3    Huang, D.B.4    Chiang, T.5
  • 89
    • 84937799113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aerobactin, but not yersiniabactin, salmochelin, or enterobactin, enables the growth/survival of hypervirulent (hypermucoviscous) Klebsiella pneumoniae ex vivo and in vivo
    • Russo, T. A., Olson, R., MacDonald, U., Beanan, J., and Davidson, B. A. (2015). Aerobactin, but not yersiniabactin, salmochelin, or enterobactin, enables the growth/survival of hypervirulent (hypermucoviscous) Klebsiella pneumoniae ex vivo and in vivo. Infect. Immun. 83, 3325-3333. doi: 10.1128/IAI.00430-15
    • (2015) Infect. Immun , vol.83 , pp. 3325-3333
    • Russo, T.A.1    Olson, R.2    MacDonald, U.3    Beanan, J.4    Davidson, B.A.5
  • 90
    • 84900431815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aerobactin mediates virulence and accounts for increased siderophore production under iron-limiting conditions by hypervirulent (hypermucoviscous) Klebsiella pneumoniae
    • Russo, T. A., Olson, R., Macdonald, U., Metzger, D., Maltese, L. M., Drake, E. J., et al. (2014). Aerobactin mediates virulence and accounts for increased siderophore production under iron-limiting conditions by hypervirulent (hypermucoviscous) Klebsiella pneumoniae. Infect. Immun. 82, 2356-2367. doi: 10.1128/IAI.01667-13
    • (2014) Infect. Immun , vol.82 , pp. 2356-2367
    • Russo, T.A.1    Olson, R.2    Macdonald, U.3    Metzger, D.4    Maltese, L.M.5    Drake, E.J.6
  • 91
    • 80055053683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypervirulent K. pneumoniae secretes more and more active iron-acquisition molecules than "classical" K. pneumoniae thereby enhancing its virulence
    • Russo, T. A., Shon, A. S., Beanan, J. M., Olson, R., MacDonald, U., Pomakov, A. O., et al. (2011). Hypervirulent K. pneumoniae secretes more and more active iron-acquisition molecules than "classical" K. pneumoniae thereby enhancing its virulence. PLoS ONE 6:e26734. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0026734
    • (2011) PLoS ONE , vol.6
    • Russo, T.A.1    Shon, A.S.2    Beanan, J.M.3    Olson, R.4    MacDonald, U.5    Pomakov, A.O.6
  • 92
    • 10744224730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impairment of respiratory burst in polymorphonuclear leukocytes by extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing strains of Klebsiella pneumoniae
    • Sahly, H., Aucken, H., Benedi, V. J., Forestier, C., Fussing, V., Hansen, D. S., et al. (2004). Impairment of respiratory burst in polymorphonuclear leukocytes by extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing strains of Klebsiella pneumoniae. Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 23, 20-26. doi: 10.1007/s10096-003-1047-7
    • (2004) Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis , vol.23 , pp. 20-26
    • Sahly, H.1    Aucken, H.2    Benedi, V.J.3    Forestier, C.4    Fussing, V.5    Hansen, D.S.6
  • 93
    • 42149195366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recognition of bacterial surface polysaccharides by lectins of the innate immune system and its contribution to defense against infection: the case of pulmonary pathogens
    • Sahly, H., Keisari, Y., Crouch, E., Sharon, N., and Ofek, I. (2008). Recognition of bacterial surface polysaccharides by lectins of the innate immune system and its contribution to defense against infection: the case of pulmonary pathogens. Infect. Immun. 76, 1322-1332. doi: 10.1128/IAI.00910-07
    • (2008) Infect. Immun , vol.76 , pp. 1322-1332
    • Sahly, H.1    Keisari, Y.2    Crouch, E.3    Sharon, N.4    Ofek, I.5
  • 94
    • 84874209547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypervirulent (hypermucoviscous) Klebsiella pneumoniae: a new and dangerous breed
    • Shon, A. S., Bajwa, R. P., and Russo, T. A. (2013). Hypervirulent (hypermucoviscous) Klebsiella pneumoniae: a new and dangerous breed. Virulence 4, 107-118. doi: 10.4161/viru.22718
    • (2013) Virulence , vol.4 , pp. 107-118
    • Shon, A.S.1    Bajwa, R.P.2    Russo, T.A.3
  • 95
    • 80355145114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular typing and virulence analysis of serotype K1 Klebsiella pneumoniae strains isolated from liver abscess patients and stool samples from noninfectious subjects in Hong Kong, Singapore, and Taiwan
    • Siu, L. K., Fung, C. P., Chang, F. Y., Lee, N., Yeh, K. M., Koh, T. H., et al. (2011). Molecular typing and virulence analysis of serotype K1 Klebsiella pneumoniae strains isolated from liver abscess patients and stool samples from noninfectious subjects in Hong Kong, Singapore, and Taiwan. J. Clin. Microbiol. 49, 3761-3765. doi: 10.1128/JCM.00977-11
    • (2011) J. Clin. Microbiol , vol.49 , pp. 3761-3765
    • Siu, L.K.1    Fung, C.P.2    Chang, F.Y.3    Lee, N.4    Yeh, K.M.5    Koh, T.H.6
  • 96
    • 84897551881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasmid transferability of KPC into a virulent K2 serotype Klebsiella pneumoniae
    • Siu, L. K., Huang, D. B., and Chiang, T. (2014). Plasmid transferability of KPC into a virulent K2 serotype Klebsiella pneumoniae. BMC Infect. Dis. 14:176. doi: 10.1186/1471-2334-14-176
    • (2014) BMC Infect. Dis , vol.14 , pp. 176
    • Siu, L.K.1    Huang, D.B.2    Chiang, T.3
  • 97
    • 84867918770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Klebsiella pneumoniae liver abscess: a new invasive syndrome
    • Siu, L. K., Yeh, K. M., Lin, J. C., Fung, C. P., and Chang, F. Y. (2012). Klebsiella pneumoniae liver abscess: a new invasive syndrome. Lancet Infect. Dis. 12, 881-887. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(12)70205-0
    • (2012) Lancet Infect. Dis , vol.12 , pp. 881-887
    • Siu, L.K.1    Yeh, K.M.2    Lin, J.C.3    Fung, C.P.4    Chang, F.Y.5
  • 98
    • 85056072327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary Klebsiella pneumoniae liver abscess with metastatic spread to lung and eye, a North-European case report of an emerging syndrome
    • Sobirk, S. K., Struve, C., and Jacobsson, S. G. (2010). Primary Klebsiella pneumoniae liver abscess with metastatic spread to lung and eye, a North-European case report of an emerging syndrome. Open Microbiol. J. 4, 5-7. doi: 10.2174/1874285801004010005
    • (2010) Open Microbiol. J , vol.4 , pp. 5-7
    • Sobirk, S.K.1    Struve, C.2    Jacobsson, S.G.3
  • 100
    • 67049086963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic analysis of colistin resistance in Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium
    • Sun, S., Negrea, A., Rhen, M., and Andersson, D. I. (2009). Genetic analysis of colistin resistance in Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 53, 2298-2305. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01016-08
    • (2009) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother , vol.53 , pp. 2298-2305
    • Sun, S.1    Negrea, A.2    Rhen, M.3    Andersson, D.I.4
  • 101
    • 84963624265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and molecular analysis of Klebsiella pneumoniae causing liver abscess in China
    • Sun, Y., Wu, H., and Shen, D. (2016). Clinical and molecular analysis of Klebsiella pneumoniae causing liver abscess in China. J. Mol. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 26, 245-251. doi: 10.1159/000444367
    • (2016) J. Mol. Microbiol. Biotechnol , vol.26 , pp. 245-251
    • Sun, Y.1    Wu, H.2    Shen, D.3
  • 102
    • 84988430931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ESBL-Producing Strain of Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae K2, France
    • Surgers, L., Boyd, A., Girard, P. M., Arlet, G., and Decré, D. (2016). ESBL-Producing Strain of Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae K2, France. Emerging Infect. Dis. 22, 1687-1688. doi: 10.3201/eid2209.160681
    • (2016) Emerging Infect. Dis , vol.22 , pp. 1687-1688
    • Surgers, L.1    Boyd, A.2    Girard, P.M.3    Arlet, G.4    Decré, D.5
  • 103
    • 0030817049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • O-antigen seroepidemiology of Klebsiella clinical isolates and implications for immunoprophylaxis of Klebsiella infections
    • Trautmann, M., Ruhnke, M., Rukavina, T., Held, T. K., Cross, A. S., Marre, R., et al. (1997). O-antigen seroepidemiology of Klebsiella clinical isolates and implications for immunoprophylaxis of Klebsiella infections. Clin. Diagn. Lab. Immunol. 4, 550-555
    • (1997) Clin. Diagn. Lab. Immunol , vol.4 , pp. 550-555
    • Trautmann, M.1    Ruhnke, M.2    Rukavina, T.3    Held, T.K.4    Cross, A.S.5    Marre, R.6
  • 104
    • 54249106739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pyogenic liver abscess as endemic disease, Taiwan
    • Tsai, F. C., Huang, Y. T., Chang, L. Y., and Wang, J. T. (2008). Pyogenic liver abscess as endemic disease, Taiwan. Emerging Infect. Dis. 14, 1592-1600. doi: 10.3201/eid1410.071254
    • (2008) Emerging Infect. Dis , vol.14 , pp. 1592-1600
    • Tsai, F.C.1    Huang, Y.T.2    Chang, L.Y.3    Wang, J.T.4
  • 105
    • 80053435737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Appearance of Klebsiella pneumoniae liver abscess syndrome in Argentina: case report and review of molecular mechanisms of pathogenesis
    • Vila, A., Cassata, A., Pagella, H., Amadio, C., Yeh, K. M., Chang, F. Y., et al. (2011). Appearance of Klebsiella pneumoniae liver abscess syndrome in Argentina: case report and review of molecular mechanisms of pathogenesis. Open Microbiol. J. 5, 107-113. doi: 10.2174/1874285801105010107
    • (2011) Open Microbiol. J , vol.5 , pp. 107-113
    • Vila, A.1    Cassata, A.2    Pagella, H.3    Amadio, C.4    Yeh, K.M.5    Chang, F.Y.6
  • 106
    • 0027233922 scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of extracapsular polysaccharide synthesis in Klebsiella pneumoniae by RmpA2, which shows homology to NtrC and FixJ
    • Wacharotayankun, R., Arakawa, Y., Ohta, M., Tanaka, K., Akashi, T., Mori, M., et al. (1993). Enhancement of extracapsular polysaccharide synthesis in Klebsiella pneumoniae by RmpA2, which shows homology to NtrC and FixJ. Infect. Immun. 61, 3164-3174
    • (1993) Infect. Immun , vol.61 , pp. 3164-3174
    • Wacharotayankun, R.1    Arakawa, Y.2    Ohta, M.3    Tanaka, K.4    Akashi, T.5    Mori, M.6
  • 107
    • 0031866509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary liver abscess due to Klebsiella pneumoniae in Taiwan
    • Wang, J. H., Liu, Y. C., Lee, S. S., Yen, M. Y., Chen, Y. S., Wang, J. H., et al. (1998). Primary liver abscess due to Klebsiella pneumoniae in Taiwan. Clin. Infect. Dis. 26, 1434-1438. doi: 10.1086/516369
    • (1998) Clin. Infect. Dis , vol.26 , pp. 1434-1438
    • Wang, J.H.1    Liu, Y.C.2    Lee, S.S.3    Yen, M.Y.4    Chen, Y.S.5    Wang, J.H.6
  • 108
    • 84887328125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of pyogenic liver abscesses caused by hypermucoviscous Klebsiella pneumoniae and non-Klebsiella pneumoniae pathogens in Beijing: a retrospective analysis
    • Wang, J., Yan, Y., Xue, X., Wang, K., and Shen, D. (2013). Comparison of pyogenic liver abscesses caused by hypermucoviscous Klebsiella pneumoniae and non-Klebsiella pneumoniae pathogens in Beijing: a retrospective analysis. J. Int. Med. Res. 41, 1088-1097. doi: 10.1177/0300060513487645
    • (2013) J. Int. Med. Res , vol.41 , pp. 1088-1097
    • Wang, J.1    Yan, Y.2    Xue, X.3    Wang, K.4    Shen, D.5
  • 109
    • 84961907159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emergence of KPC-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae hypervirulent clone of capsular serotype K1 that belongs to sequence type 11 in Mainland China
    • Wei, D. D., Wan, L. G., Deng, Q., and Liu, Y. (2016). Emergence of KPC-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae hypervirulent clone of capsular serotype K1 that belongs to sequence type 11 in Mainland China. Diagn. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 85, 192-194. doi: 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2015.03.012
    • (2016) Diagn. Microbiol. Infect. Dis , vol.85 , pp. 192-194
    • Wei, D.D.1    Wan, L.G.2    Deng, Q.3    Liu, Y.4
  • 110
    • 85012260348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacteremia and other body site infection caused by hypervirulent and classic Klebsiella pneumoniae
    • Wu, H., Li, D., Zhou, H., Sun, Y., Guo, L., and Shen, D. (2017). Bacteremia and other body site infection caused by hypervirulent and classic Klebsiella pneumoniae. Microb. Pathog. 104, 254-262. doi: 10.1016/j.micpath.2017.01.049
    • (2017) Microb. Pathog , vol.104 , pp. 254-262
    • Wu, H.1    Li, D.2    Zhou, H.3    Sun, Y.4    Guo, L.5    Shen, D.6
  • 111
    • 85045967933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of Klebsiella capsule synthesis loci from whole genome data
    • Wyres, K. L., Wick, R. R., Gorrie, C., Jenney, A., Follador, R., Thomson, N. R., et al. (2016). Identification of Klebsiella capsule synthesis loci from whole genome data. Microb. Genom. 2:e000102. doi: 10.1099/mgen.0.000102
    • (2016) Microb. Genom , vol.2
    • Wyres, K.L.1    Wick, R.R.2    Gorrie, C.3    Jenney, A.4    Follador, R.5    Thomson, N.R.6
  • 112
    • 84959473655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae induced ventilator-associated pneumonia in mechanically ventilated patients in China
    • Yan, Q., Zhou, M., Zou, M., and Liu, W. E. (2016). Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae induced ventilator-associated pneumonia in mechanically ventilated patients in China. Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 35, 387-396. doi: 10.1007/s10096-015-2551-2
    • (2016) Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis , vol.35 , pp. 387-396
    • Yan, Q.1    Zhou, M.2    Zou, M.3    Liu, W.E.4
  • 113
    • 84937795759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and molecular characteristics of multi-clone carbapenem-resistant hypervirulent (hypermucoviscous) Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates in a tertiary hospital in Beijing, China
    • Yao, B., Xiao, X., Wang, F., Zhou, L., Zhang, X., and Zhang, J. (2015). Clinical and molecular characteristics of multi-clone carbapenem-resistant hypervirulent (hypermucoviscous) Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates in a tertiary hospital in Beijing, China. Int. J. Infect. Dis. 37, 107-112. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2015.06.023
    • (2015) Int. J. Infect. Dis , vol.37 , pp. 107-112
    • Yao, B.1    Xiao, X.2    Wang, F.3    Zhou, L.4    Zhang, X.5    Zhang, J.6
  • 114
    • 85006459212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and genomic analysis of liver abscess-causing Klebsiella pneumoniae identifies new liver abscess-associated virulence genes
    • Ye, M., Tu, J., Jiang, J., Bi, Y., You, W., Zhang, Y., et al. (2016). Clinical and genomic analysis of liver abscess-causing Klebsiella pneumoniae identifies new liver abscess-associated virulence genes. Front. Cell. Infect. Microbiol. 6:165. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2016.00165
    • (2016) Front. Cell. Infect. Microbiol , vol.6 , pp. 165
    • Ye, M.1    Tu, J.2    Jiang, J.3    Bi, Y.4    You, W.5    Zhang, Y.6
  • 115
    • 33744963774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • magA is not a specific virulence gene for Klebsiella pneumoniae strains causing liver abscess but is part of the capsular polysaccharide gene cluster of K. pneumoniae serotype K1
    • Yeh, K. M., Chang, F. Y., Fung, C. P., Lin, J. C., and Siu, L. K. (2006). magA is not a specific virulence gene for Klebsiella pneumoniae strains causing liver abscess but is part of the capsular polysaccharide gene cluster of K. pneumoniae serotype K1. J. Med. Microbiol. 55, 803-804. doi: 10.1099/jmm.0.46368-0
    • (2006) J. Med. Microbiol , vol.55 , pp. 803-804
    • Yeh, K.M.1    Chang, F.Y.2    Fung, C.P.3    Lin, J.C.4    Siu, L.K.5
  • 116
    • 33847008235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Capsular serotype K1 or K2, rather than magA and rmpA, is a major virulence determinant for Klebsiella pneumoniae liver abscess in Singapore and Taiwan
    • Yeh, K. M., Kurup, A., Siu, L. K., Koh, Y. L., Fung, C. P., Lin, J. C., et al. (2007). Capsular serotype K1 or K2, rather than magA and rmpA, is a major virulence determinant for Klebsiella pneumoniae liver abscess in Singapore and Taiwan. J. Clin. Microbiol. 45, 466-471. doi: 10.1128/JCM.01150-06
    • (2007) J. Clin. Microbiol , vol.45 , pp. 466-471
    • Yeh, K.M.1    Kurup, A.2    Siu, L.K.3    Koh, Y.L.4    Fung, C.P.5    Lin, J.C.6
  • 117
    • 77950203539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revisiting the importance of virulence determinant magA and its surrounding genes in Klebsiella pneumoniae causing pyogenic liver abscesses: exact role in serotype K1 capsule formation
    • Yeh, K. M., Lin, J. C., Yin, F. Y., Fung, C. P., Hung, H. C., Siu, L. K., et al. (2010). Revisiting the importance of virulence determinant magA and its surrounding genes in Klebsiella pneumoniae causing pyogenic liver abscesses: exact role in serotype K1 capsule formation. J. Infect. Dis. 201, 1259-1267. doi: 10.1086/606010
    • (2010) J. Infect. Dis , vol.201 , pp. 1259-1267
    • Yeh, K.M.1    Lin, J.C.2    Yin, F.Y.3    Fung, C.P.4    Hung, H.C.5    Siu, L.K.6
  • 118
    • 49549090466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of prevalence of virulence factors for Klebsiella pneumoniae liver abscesses between isolates with capsular K1/K2 and non-K1/K2 serotypes
    • Yu, W. L., Ko, W. C., Cheng, K. C., Lee, C. C., Lai, C. C., and Chuang, Y. C. (2008). Comparison of prevalence of virulence factors for Klebsiella pneumoniae liver abscesses between isolates with capsular K1/K2 and non-K1/K2 serotypes. Diagn. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 62, 1-6. doi: 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2008.04.007
    • (2008) Diagn. Microbiol. Infect. Dis , vol.62 , pp. 1-6
    • Yu, W.L.1    Ko, W.C.2    Cheng, K.C.3    Lee, C.C.4    Lai, C.C.5    Chuang, Y.C.6
  • 119
    • 33646457043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between rmpA and magA genes and clinical syndromes caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae in Taiwan
    • Yu, W. L., Ko, W. C., Cheng, K. C., Lee, H. C., Ke, D. S., Lee, C. C., et al. (2006). Association between rmpA and magA genes and clinical syndromes caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae in Taiwan. Clin. Infect. Dis. 42, 1351-1358. doi: 10.1086/503420
    • (2006) Clin. Infect. Dis , vol.42 , pp. 1351-1358
    • Yu, W.L.1    Ko, W.C.2    Cheng, K.C.3    Lee, H.C.4    Ke, D.S.5    Lee, C.C.6
  • 120
    • 84947017650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrapersonal mutation of rmpA and rmpA2: a reason for negative hypermucoviscosity phenotype and low virulence of rmpA-positive Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates
    • Yu, W. L., Lee, M. F., Chang, M. C., and Chuang, Y. C. (2015a). Intrapersonal mutation of rmpA and rmpA2: a reason for negative hypermucoviscosity phenotype and low virulence of rmpA-positive Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates. J. Glob. Antimicrob. Resist. 3, 137-141. doi: 10.1016/j.jgar.2015.03.008
    • (2015) J. Glob. Antimicrob. Resist , vol.3 , pp. 137-141
    • Yu, W.L.1    Lee, M.F.2    Chang, M.C.3    Chuang, Y.C.4
  • 121
    • 85017170660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impacts of hypervirulence determinants on clinical features and outcomes of bacteremia caused by extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae
    • Yu, W. L., Lee, M. F., Chen, C. C., Tang, H. J., Ho, C. H., and Chuang, Y. C. (2017). Impacts of hypervirulence determinants on clinical features and outcomes of bacteremia caused by extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae. Microb. Drug Resist. 23, 376-383. doi: 10.1089/mdr.2016.0018
    • (2017) Microb. Drug Resist , vol.23 , pp. 376-383
    • Yu, W.L.1    Lee, M.F.2    Chen, C.C.3    Tang, H.J.4    Ho, C.H.5    Chuang, Y.C.6
  • 122
    • 84926664369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low prevalence of rmpA and high tendency of rmpA mutation correspond to low virulence of extended spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates
    • Yu, W. L., Lee, M. F., Tang, H. J., Chang, M. C., and Chuang, Y. C. (2015b). Low prevalence of rmpA and high tendency of rmpA mutation correspond to low virulence of extended spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates. Virulence 6, 162-172. doi: 10.1080/21505594.2015.1016703
    • (2015) Virulence , vol.6 , pp. 162-172
    • Yu, W.L.1    Lee, M.F.2    Tang, H.J.3    Chang, M.C.4    Chuang, Y.C.5
  • 124
    • 85027503359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outbreak by Hypermucoviscous Klebsiella pneumoniae ST11 Isolates with Carbapenem Resistance in a Tertiary Hospital in China
    • Zhan, L., Wang, S., Guo, Y., Jin, Y., Duan, J., Hao, Z., et al. (2017). Outbreak by Hypermucoviscous Klebsiella pneumoniae ST11 Isolates with Carbapenem Resistance in a Tertiary Hospital in China. Front. Cell. Infect. Microbiol. 7:182. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2017.00182
    • (2017) Front. Cell. Infect. Microbiol , vol.7 , pp. 182
    • Zhan, L.1    Wang, S.2    Guo, Y.3    Jin, Y.4    Duan, J.5    Hao, Z.6
  • 125
    • 84957927591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emergence of carbapenem-resistant serotype K1 hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae strains in china
    • Zhang, R., Lin, D., Chan, E. W., Gu, D., Chen, G. X., and Chen, S. (2015a). Emergence of carbapenem-resistant serotype K1 hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae strains in china. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 60, 709-711. doi: 10.1128/AAC.02173-15
    • (2015) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother , vol.60 , pp. 709-711
    • Zhang, R.1    Lin, D.2    Chan, E.W.3    Gu, D.4    Chen, G.X.5    Chen, S.6
  • 126
    • 84945453705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emergence of a hypervirulent carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae isolate from clinical infections in China
    • Zhang, Y., Zeng, J., Liu, W., Zhao, F., Hu, Z., Zhao, C., et al. (2015b). Emergence of a hypervirulent carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae isolate from clinical infections in China. J. Infect. 71, 553-560. doi: 10.1016/j.jinf.2015.07.010
    • (2015) J. Infect , vol.71 , pp. 553-560
    • Zhang, Y.1    Zeng, J.2    Liu, W.3    Zhao, F.4    Hu, Z.5    Zhao, C.6
  • 127
    • 84992386911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High prevalence of hypervirulent klebsiella pneumoniae infection in china: geographic distribution, clinical characteristics, and antimicrobial resistance
    • Zhang, Y., Zhao, C., Wang, Q., Wang, X., Chen, H., Li, H., et al. (2016). High prevalence of hypervirulent klebsiella pneumoniae infection in china: geographic distribution, clinical characteristics, and antimicrobial resistance. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 60, 6115-6120. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01127-16
    • (2016) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother , vol.60 , pp. 6115-6120
    • Zhang, Y.1    Zhao, C.2    Wang, Q.3    Wang, X.4    Chen, H.5    Li, H.6
  • 128
    • 84987984622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multilocus sequence types and virulence determinants of hypermucoviscosity-positive Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated from community-acquired infection cases in Harbin, North China
    • Zhao, J., Chen, J., Zhao, M., Qiu, X., Chen, X., Zhang, W., et al. (2016). Multilocus sequence types and virulence determinants of hypermucoviscosity-positive Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated from community-acquired infection cases in Harbin, North China. Jpn. J. Infect. Dis. 69, 357-360. doi: 10.7883/yoken.JJID.2015.321
    • (2016) Jpn. J. Infect. Dis , vol.69 , pp. 357-360
    • Zhao, J.1    Chen, J.2    Zhao, M.3    Qiu, X.4    Chen, X.5    Zhang, W.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.