SCOPUS 정보 검색 플랫폼

Advanced Energy Materials

Volumn 7, Issue 19, 2017, Pages

Progress in Developing Metal Oxide Nanomaterials for Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting

(6) Yang, Yi a Niu, Shuwen b Han, Dongdong b Liu, Tianyu a Wang, Gongming b Li, Yat a

a UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA (United States)

b UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF CHINA (China)

Author keywords

metal oxides; nanomaterials; photoelectrochemical water splitting; photoelectrodes

Indexed keywords

ELECTROCHEMISTRY; HYDROGEN; METALLIC COMPOUNDS; NANOSTRUCTURED MATERIALS; PHOTOELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS; SEMICONDUCTOR MATERIALS; SOLAR POWER GENERATION;

BAND EDGE POSITION; ELECTROCHEMICAL STABILITIES; METAL OXIDE NANOMATERIALS; METAL OXIDES; PHOTO-ELECTRODES; PHOTOELECTROCHEMICAL WATER SPLITTING; PHOTOELECTROCHEMICALS; SOLAR-TO-HYDROGEN CONVERSIONS;

METALS;

EID: 85020447034 PISSN: 16146832 EISSN: 16146840 Source Type: Journal
DOI: 10.1002/aenm.201700555 Document Type: Review

Times cited : (537)

References (284)

1
- 84880379697
- O. Edenhofer, K. Seyboth, F. Greutzig, S. Schlomer, Annu. Rev. Environ. Resour. 2013, 38, 169.
- (2013) Annu. Rev. Environ. Resour. , vol.38 , pp. 169
- Edenhofer, O.¹ Seyboth, K.² Greutzig, F.³ Schlomer, S.⁴

2
- 65649109694
- M. Z. Jacobson, Energy Environ. Sci. 2009, 2, 148.
- (2009) Energy Environ. Sci. , vol.2 , pp. 148
- Jacobson, M.Z.¹

3
- 84864545310
- Y. Tachibana, L. Vayssieres, J. R. Durrant, Nat. Photonics 2012, 6, 511.
- (2012) Nat. Photonics , vol.6 , pp. 511
- Tachibana, Y.¹ Vayssieres, L.² Durrant, J.R.³

4
- 78449289476
- M. G. Walter, E. L. Warren, J. R. McKone, S. W. Boettcher, Q. X. Mi, E. A. Santori, N. S. Lewis, Chem. Rev. 2010, 110, 6446.
- (2010) Chem. Rev. , vol.110 , pp. 6446
- Walter, M.G.¹ Warren, E.L.² McKone, J.R.³ Boettcher, S.W.⁴ Mi, Q.X.⁵ Santori, E.A.⁶ Lewis, N.S.⁷

5
- 78449288259
- X. B. Chen, S. H. Shen, L. J. Guo, S. S. Mao, Chem. Rev. 2010, 110, 6503.
- (2010) Chem. Rev. , vol.110 , pp. 6503
- Chen, X.B.¹ Shen, S.H.² Guo, L.J.³ Mao, S.S.⁴

6
- 84874461329
- F. E. Osterloh, Chem. Soc. Rev. 2013, 42, 2294.
- (2013) Chem. Soc. Rev. , vol.42 , pp. 2294
- Osterloh, F.E.¹

7
- 78049455343
- W. Z. Li, J. Li, X. Wang, J. Ma, Q. Y. Chen, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 2010, 35, 13137.
- (2010) Int. J. Hydrogen Energy , vol.35 , pp. 13137
- Li, W.Z.¹ Li, J.² Wang, X.³ Ma, J.⁴ Chen, Q.Y.⁵

8
- 0035891138
- M. Grätzel, Nature 2001, 414, 338.
- (2001) Nature , vol.414 , pp. 338
- Grätzel, M.¹

9
- 82055161674
- S. Linic, P. Christopher, D. B. Ingram, Nature Mater. 2011, 10, 911.
- (2011) Nature Mater. , vol.10 , pp. 911
- Linic, S.¹ Christopher, P.² Ingram, D.B.³

10
- 84908191931
- Y. Ma, X. L. Wang, Y. S. Jia, X. B. Chen, H. X. Han, C. Li, Chem. Rev. 2014,114, 9987.
- (2014) Chem. Rev. , vol.114 , pp. 9987
- Ma, Y.¹ Wang, X.L.² Jia, Y.S.³ Chen, X.B.⁴ Han, H.X.⁵ Li, C.⁶

11
- 84889019552
- S. S. Mao, S. H. Shen, Nat. Photonics 2013, 7, 944.
- (2013) Nat. Photonics , vol.7 , pp. 944
- Mao, S.S.¹ Shen, S.H.²

12
- 85021684206
- W. Wang, X. Xu, W. Zhou, Z. Shao, Adv. Sci. 2017, 1600371.
- (2017) Adv. Sci. , pp. 1600371
- Wang, W.¹ Xu, X.² Zhou, W.³ Shao, Z.⁴

13
- 85015423546
- A. G. Tamirat, J. Rick, A. A. Dubale, W.-N. Su, B.-J. Hwang, Nanoscale Horiz. 2016, 1, 243.
- (2016) Nanoscale Horiz. , vol.1 , pp. 243
- Tamirat, A.G.¹ Rick, J.² Dubale, A.A.³ Su, W.-N.⁴ Hwang, B.-J.⁵

14
- 85018266184
- I. Roger, M. A. Shipman, M. D. Symes, Nat. Rev. Chem. 2017, 1, 0003.
- (2017) Nat. Rev. Chem. , vol.1 , pp. 3
- Roger, I.¹ Shipman, M.A.² Symes, M.D.³

15
- 76749158974
- J. Hensel, G. M. Wang, Y. Li, J. Z. Zhang, Nano Lett. 2010, 10, 478.
- (2010) Nano Lett. , vol.10 , pp. 478
- Hensel, J.¹ Wang, G.M.² Li, Y.³ Zhang, J.Z.⁴

16
- 77955582733
- Z. H. Zhang, M. F. Hossain, T. Takahashi, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 2010, 35, 8528.
- (2010) Int. J. Hydrogen Energy , vol.35 , pp. 8528
- Zhang, Z.H.¹ Hossain, M.F.² Takahashi, T.³

17
- 35348875044
- A. Fujishima, K. Honda, Nature 1972, 238, 37.
- (1972) Nature , vol.238 , pp. 37
- Fujishima, A.¹ Honda, K.²

18
- 84865594449
- H. M. Chen, C. K. Chen, R. S. Liu, L. Zhang, J. J. Zhang, D. P. Wilkinson, Chem. Soc. Rev. 2012, 41, 5654.
- (2012) Chem. Soc. Rev. , vol.41 , pp. 5654
- Chen, H.M.¹ Chen, C.K.² Liu, R.S.³ Zhang, L.⁴ Zhang, J.J.⁵ Wilkinson, D.P.⁶

19
- 77954249378
- Y. Li, J. Z. Zhang, Laser Photonics Rev. 2010, 4, 517.
- (2010) Laser Photonics Rev. , vol.4 , pp. 517
- Li, Y.¹ Zhang, J.Z.²

20
- 79955625924
- Y. J. Lin, G. B. Yuan, R. Liu, S. Zhou, S. W. Sheehan, D. W. Wang, Chem. Phys. Lett. 2011, 507, 209.
- (2011) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.507 , pp. 209
- Lin, Y.J.¹ Yuan, G.B.² Liu, R.³ Zhou, S.⁴ Sheehan, S.W.⁵ Wang, D.W.⁶

21
- 0036778705
- T. Bak, J. Nowotny, M. Rekas, C. C. Sorrell, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 2002, 27, 991.
- (2002) Int. J. Hydrogen Energy , vol.27 , pp. 991
- Bak, T.¹ Nowotny, J.² Rekas, M.³ Sorrell, C.C.⁴

22
- 84909942715
- Y. C. Ling, Y. Li, Part. Part. Sys. Charact. 2014, 31, 1113.
- (2014) Part. Part. Sys. Charact. , vol.31 , pp. 1113
- Ling, Y.C.¹ Li, Y.²

23
- 0033618581
- J. A. Turner, Science 1999, 285, 687.
- (1999) Science , vol.285 , pp. 687
- Turner, J.A.¹

24
- 12044259137
- J. H. Werner, S. Kolodinski, H. J. Queisser, Phys. Rev. Lett. 1994, 72, 3851.
- (1994) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.72 , pp. 3851
- Werner, J.H.¹ Kolodinski, S.² Queisser, H.J.³

25
- 57649159482
- A. Kudo, Y. Miseki, Chem. Soc. Rev. 2009, 38, 253.
- (2009) Chem. Soc. Rev. , vol.38 , pp. 253
- Kudo, A.¹ Miseki, Y.²

26
- 79954600047
- R. Abe, J. Photochem. Photobiol. C: Photochem. Rev.s 2010, 11, 179.
- (2010) J. Photochem. Photobiol. C: Photochem. Rev.s , vol.11 , pp. 179
- Abe, R.¹

27
- 84862269214
- H. Y. Wang, G. M. Wang, Y. C. Ling, M. Lepert, C. C. Wang, J. Z. Zhang, Y. Li, Nanoscale 2012, 4, 1463.
- (2012) Nanoscale , vol.4 , pp. 1463
- Wang, H.Y.¹ Wang, G.M.² Ling, Y.C.³ Lepert, M.⁴ Wang, C.C.⁵ Zhang, J.Z.⁶ Li, Y.⁷

28
- 84894037406
- R. Marschall, L. Wang, Catal. Today 2014, 225, 111.
- (2014) Catal. Today , vol.225 , pp. 111
- Marschall, R.¹ Wang, L.²

29
- 61949412642
- A. Walsh, Y. Yan, M. N. Huda, M. M. Al-Jassim, S. H. Wei, Chem. Mater. 2009, 21, 547.
- (2009) Chem. Mater. , vol.21 , pp. 547
- Walsh, A.¹ Yan, Y.² Huda, M.N.³ Al-Jassim, M.M.⁴ Wei, S.H.⁵

30
- 33646065037
- I. Cesar, A. Kay, J. A. Gonzalez Martinez, M. Grätzel, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2006, 128, 4582.
- (2006) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.128 , pp. 4582
- Cesar, I.¹ Kay, A.² Gonzalez Martinez, J.A.³ Grätzel, M.⁴

31
- 66749095356
- X. Y. Yang, A. Wolcott, G. M. Wang, A. Sobo, R. C. Fitzmorris, F. Qian, J. Z. Zhang, Y. Li, Nano Lett. 2009, 9, 2331.
- (2009) Nano Lett. , vol.9 , pp. 2331
- Yang, X.Y.¹ Wolcott, A.² Wang, G.M.³ Sobo, A.⁴ Fitzmorris, R.C.⁵ Qian, F.⁶ Zhang, J.Z.⁷ Li, Y.⁸

32
- 79955925633
- Y. C. Ling, G. M. Wang, D. A. Wheeler, J. Z. Zhang, Y. Li, Nano Lett. 2011, 11, 2119.
- (2011) Nano Lett. , vol.11 , pp. 2119
- Ling, Y.C.¹ Wang, G.M.² Wheeler, D.A.³ Zhang, J.Z.⁴ Li, Y.⁵

33
- 53149144743
- G. K. Mor, O. K. Varghese, R. H. Wilke, S. Sharma, K. Shankar, T. J. Latempa, K.-S. Choi, C. A. Grimes, Nano Lett. 2008, 8, 1906.
- (2008) Nano Lett. , vol.8 , pp. 1906
- Mor, G.K.¹ Varghese, O.K.² Wilke, R.H.³ Sharma, S.⁴ Shankar, K.⁵ Latempa, T.J.⁶ Choi, K.-S.⁷ Grimes, C.A.⁸

34
- 84911404766
- Y. Wang, T. Zhou, K. Jiang, P. Da, Z. Peng, J. Tang, B. Kong, W. B. Cai, Z. Yang, G. Zheng, Adv. Energy Mater. 2014, 4, 1400696.
- (2014) Adv. Energy Mater. , vol.4 , pp. 1400696
- Wang, Y.¹ Zhou, T.² Jiang, K.³ Da, P.⁴ Peng, Z.⁵ Tang, J.⁶ Kong, B.⁷ Cai, W.B.⁸ Yang, Z.⁹ Zheng, G.¹⁰

35
- 84892817918
- S. D. Tilley, M. Schreier, J. Azevedo, M. Stefik, M. Graetzel, Adv. Funct. Mater. 2014, 24, 303.
- (2014) Adv. Funct. Mater. , vol.24 , pp. 303
- Tilley, S.D.¹ Schreier, M.² Azevedo, J.³ Stefik, M.⁴ Graetzel, M.⁵

36
- 84935876156
- M. Forster, R. J. Potter, Y. C. Ling, Y. Yang, D. R. Klug, Y. Li, A. J. Cowan, Chem. Sci. 2015, 6, 4009.
- (2015) Chem. Sci. , vol.6 , pp. 4009
- Forster, M.¹ Potter, R.J.² Ling, Y.C.³ Yang, Y.⁴ Klug, D.R.⁵ Li, Y.⁶ Cowan, A.J.⁷

37
- 84904314593
- Y. C. Pu, Y. C. Ling, K. D. Chang, C. M. Liu, J. Z. Zhang, Y. J. Hsu, Y. Li, J. Phys. Chem. C 2014, 118, 15086.
- (2014) J. Phys. Chem. C , vol.118 , pp. 15086
- Pu, Y.C.¹ Ling, Y.C.² Chang, K.D.³ Liu, C.M.⁴ Zhang, J.Z.⁵ Hsu, Y.J.⁶ Li, Y.⁷

38
- 84904544602
- R. Liu, Z. Zheng, J. Spurgeon, X. G. Yang, Energy Environ. Sci. 2014, 7, 2504.
- (2014) Energy Environ. Sci. , vol.7 , pp. 2504
- Liu, R.¹ Zheng, Z.² Spurgeon, J.³ Yang, X.G.⁴

39
- 84907841589
- J. Tian, Z. H. Zhao, A. Kumar, R. I. Boughton, H. Liu, Chem. Soc. Rev. 2014, 43, 6920.
- (2014) Chem. Soc. Rev. , vol.43 , pp. 6920
- Tian, J.¹ Zhao, Z.H.² Kumar, A.³ Boughton, R.I.⁴ Liu, H.⁵

40
- 84949116671
- V. J. Babu, S. Vempati, T. Uyar, S. Ramakrishna, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 2015, 17, 2960.
- (2015) Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. , vol.17 , pp. 2960
- Babu, V.J.¹ Vempati, S.² Uyar, T.³ Ramakrishna, S.⁴

41
- 79960245034
- G. M. Wang, H. Y. Wang, Y. C. Ling, Y. C. Tang, X. Y. Yang, R. C. Fitzmorris, C. C. Wang, J. Z. Zhang, Y. Li, Nano Lett. 2011, 11, 3026.
- (2011) Nano Lett. , vol.11 , pp. 3026
- Wang, G.M.¹ Wang, H.Y.² Ling, Y.C.³ Tang, Y.C.⁴ Yang, X.Y.⁵ Fitzmorris, R.C.⁶ Wang, C.C.⁷ Zhang, J.Z.⁸ Li, Y.⁹

42
- 38649129891
- W. T. Sun, Y. Yu, H. Y. Pan, X. F. Gao, Q. Chen, L. M. Peng, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2008, 130, 1124.
- (2008) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.130 , pp. 1124
- Sun, W.T.¹ Yu, Y.² Pan, H.Y.³ Gao, X.F.⁴ Chen, Q.⁵ Peng, L.M.⁶

43
- 84879544264
- Q. Kang, J. Y. Cao, Y. J. Zhang, L. Q. Liu, H. Xu, J. H. Ye, J. Mater. Chem. A 2013, 1, 5766.
- (2013) J. Mater. Chem. A , vol.1 , pp. 5766
- Kang, Q.¹ Cao, J.Y.² Zhang, Y.J.³ Liu, L.Q.⁴ Xu, H.⁵ Ye, J.H.⁶

44
- 84887008208
- H. Y. Wang, F. Qian, G. M. Wang, Y. Q. Jiao, Z. He, Y. Li, ACS Nano 2013, 7, 8728.
- (2013) ACS Nano , vol.7 , pp. 8728
- Wang, H.Y.¹ Qian, F.² Wang, G.M.³ Jiao, Y.Q.⁴ He, Z.⁵ Li, Y.⁶

45
- 84863230218
- G. M. Wang, Y. C. Ling, H. Y. Wang, X. Y. Yang, C. C. Wang, J. Z. Zhang, Y. Li, Energy Environ. Sci. 2012, 5, 6180.
- (2012) Energy Environ. Sci. , vol.5 , pp. 6180
- Wang, G.M.¹ Ling, Y.C.² Wang, H.Y.³ Yang, X.Y.⁴ Wang, C.C.⁵ Zhang, J.Z.⁶ Li, Y.⁷

46
- 84959017397
- G. M. Wang, Y. Yang, Y. C. Ling, H. Y. Wang, X. H. Lu, Y. C. Pu, J. Z. Zhang, Y. X. Tong, Y. Li, J. Mater. Chem. A 2016, 4, 2849.
- (2016) J. Mater. Chem. A , vol.4 , pp. 2849
- Wang, G.M.¹ Yang, Y.² Ling, Y.C.³ Wang, H.Y.⁴ Lu, X.H.⁵ Pu, Y.C.⁶ Zhang, J.Z.⁷ Tong, Y.X.⁸ Li, Y.⁹

47
- 84908682040
- J. Y. Zheng, G. Song, J. S. Hong, T. K. Van, A. U. Pawar, D. Y. Kim, C. W. Kim, Z. Haider, Y. S. Kang, Cryst. Growth Des. 2014, 14, 6057.
- (2014) Cryst. Growth Des. , vol.14 , pp. 6057
- Zheng, J.Y.¹ Song, G.² Hong, J.S.³ Van, T.K.⁴ Pawar, A.U.⁵ Kim, D.Y.⁶ Kim, C.W.⁷ Haider, Z.⁸ Kang, Y.S.⁹

48
- 84862800608
- Y. Y. Liu, Y. Li, W. Z. Li, S. Han, C. J. Liu, Appl. Surf. Sci. 2012, 258, 5038.
- (2012) Appl. Surf. Sci. , vol.258 , pp. 5038
- Liu, Y.Y.¹ Li, Y.² Li, W.Z.³ Han, S.⁴ Liu, C.J.⁵

49
- 77949465889
- G. M. Wang, X. Y. Yang, F. Qian, J. Z. Zhang, Y. Li, Nano Lett. 2010, 10, 1088.
- (2010) Nano Lett. , vol.10 , pp. 1088
- Wang, G.M.¹ Yang, X.Y.² Qian, F.³ Zhang, J.Z.⁴ Li, Y.⁵

50
- 84863707217
- S. L. Xie, X. H. Lu, T. Zhai, W. Li, M. H. Yu, C. L. Liang, Y. X. Tong, J. Mater. Chem. 2012, 22, 14272.
- (2012) J. Mater. Chem. , vol.22 , pp. 14272
- Xie, S.L.¹ Lu, X.H.² Zhai, T.³ Li, W.⁴ Yu, M.H.⁵ Liang, C.L.⁶ Tong, Y.X.⁷

51
- 84896830588
- Y. C. Ling, G. M. Wang, H. Y. Wang, Y. Yang, Y. Li, Chemsuschem 2014, 7, 848.
- (2014) Chemsuschem , vol.7 , pp. 848
- Ling, Y.C.¹ Wang, G.M.² Wang, H.Y.³ Yang, Y.⁴ Li, Y.⁵

52
- 84859997848
- Y. C. Ling, G. M. Wang, J. Reddy, C. C. Wang, J. Z. Zhang, Y. Li, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2012, 51, 4074.
- (2012) Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. , vol.51 , pp. 4074
- Ling, Y.C.¹ Wang, G.M.² Reddy, J.³ Wang, C.C.⁴ Zhang, J.Z.⁵ Li, Y.⁶

53
- 80051633745
- G. M. Wang, Y. C. Ling, D. A. Wheeler, K. E. N. George, K. Horsley, C. Heske, J. Z. Zhang, Y. Li, Nano Lett. 2011, 11, 3503.
- (2011) Nano Lett. , vol.11 , pp. 3503
- Wang, G.M.¹ Ling, Y.C.² Wheeler, D.A.³ George, K.E.N.⁴ Horsley, K.⁵ Heske, C.⁶ Zhang, J.Z.⁷ Li, Y.⁸

54
- 67649159538
- A. Wolcott, W. A. Smith, T. R. Kuykendall, Y. P. Zhao, J. Z. Zhang, Adv. Funct. Mater. 2009, 19, 1849.
- (2009) Adv. Funct. Mater. , vol.19 , pp. 1849
- Wolcott, A.¹ Smith, W.A.² Kuykendall, T.R.³ Zhao, Y.P.⁴ Zhang, J.Z.⁵

55
- 84960900837
- Y. Yang, M. Forster, Y. C. Ling, G. M. Wang, T. Zhai, Y. X. Tong, A. J. Cowan, Y. Li, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2016, 55, 3403.
- (2016) Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. , vol.55 , pp. 3403
- Yang, Y.¹ Forster, M.² Ling, Y.C.³ Wang, G.M.⁴ Zhai, T.⁵ Tong, Y.X.⁶ Cowan, A.J.⁷ Li, Y.⁸

56
- 84886995208
- Y. C. Wang, Y. Y. Zhang, J. Tang, H. Y. Wu, M. Xu, Z. Peng, X. G. Gong, G. F. Zheng, ACS Nano 2013, 7, 9375.
- (2013) ACS Nano , vol.7 , pp. 9375
- Wang, Y.C.¹ Zhang, Y.Y.² Tang, J.³ Wu, H.Y.⁴ Xu, M.⁵ Peng, Z.⁶ Gong, X.G.⁷ Zheng, G.F.⁸

57
- 84874430083
- G. M. Wang, Y. C. Ling, Y. Li, Nanoscale 2012, 4, 6682.
- (2012) Nanoscale , vol.4 , pp. 6682
- Wang, G.M.¹ Ling, Y.C.² Li, Y.³

58
- 84858983714
- Z. H. Zhang, P. Wang, Energy Environ. Sci. 2012, 5, 6506.
- (2012) Energy Environ. Sci. , vol.5 , pp. 6506
- Zhang, Z.H.¹ Wang, P.²

59
- 84858263673
- M. Xu, P. M. Da, H. Y. Wu, D. Y. Zhao, G. F. Zheng, Nano Lett. 2012, 12, 1503.
- (2012) Nano Lett. , vol.12 , pp. 1503
- Xu, M.¹ Da, P.M.² Wu, H.Y.³ Zhao, D.Y.⁴ Zheng, G.F.⁵

60
- 79955927165
- J. Z. Su, L. J. Guo, N. Z. Bao, C. A. Grimes, Nano Lett. 2011, 11, 1928.
- (2011) Nano Lett. , vol.11 , pp. 1928
- Su, J.Z.¹ Guo, L.J.² Bao, N.Z.³ Grimes, C.A.⁴

61
- 84878344853
- G. M. Wang, Y. X. Ling, X. H. Lu, F. Qian, Y. X. Tong, J. Z. Zhang, V. Lordi, C. R. Leao, Y. Li, J. Phys. Chem. C 2013, 117, 10957.
- (2013) J. Phys. Chem. C , vol.117 , pp. 10957
- Wang, G.M.¹ Ling, Y.X.² Lu, X.H.³ Qian, F.⁴ Tong, Y.X.⁵ Zhang, J.Z.⁶ Lordi, V.⁷ Leao, C.R.⁸ Li, Y.⁹

62
- 84904718753
- M. Zhou, J. Bao, Y. Xu, J. J. Zhang, J. F. Xie, M. L. Guan, C. L. Wang, L. Y. Wen, Y. Lei, Y. Xie, ACS Nano 2014, 8, 7088.
- (2014) ACS Nano , vol.8 , pp. 7088
- Zhou, M.¹ Bao, J.² Xu, Y.³ Zhang, J.J.⁴ Xie, J.F.⁵ Guan, M.L.⁶ Wang, C.L.⁷ Wen, L.Y.⁸ Lei, Y.⁹ Xie, Y.¹⁰

63
- 79957496297
- A. Paracchino, V. Laporte, K. Sivula, M. Grätzel, E. Thimsen, Nat. Mater. 2011, 10, 456.
- (2011) Nat. Mater. , vol.10 , pp. 456
- Paracchino, A.¹ Laporte, V.² Sivula, K.³ Grätzel, M.⁴ Thimsen, E.⁵

64
- 84960486352
- J. S. Luo, L. Steier, M. K. Son, M. Schreier, M. T. Mayer, M. Grätzel, Nano Lett. 2016, 16, 1848.
- (2016) Nano Lett. , vol.16 , pp. 1848
- Luo, J.S.¹ Steier, L.² Son, M.K.³ Schreier, M.⁴ Mayer, M.T.⁵ Grätzel, M.⁶

65
- 44749085844
- J.-N. Nian, C.-C. Hu, H. Teng, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 2008, 33, 2897.
- (2008) Int. J. Hydrogen Energy , vol.33 , pp. 2897
- Nian, J.-N.¹ Hu, C.-C.² Teng, H.³

66
- 0037473597
- W. Siripala, A. Ivanovskaya, T. F. Jaramillo, S.-H. Baeck, E. W. McFarland, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 2003, 77, 229.
- (2003) Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells , vol.77 , pp. 229
- Siripala, W.¹ Ivanovskaya, A.² Jaramillo, T.F.³ Baeck, S.-H.⁴ McFarland, E.W.⁵

67
- 84894148262
- P. M. Rao, L. L. Cai, C. Liu, I. S. Cho, C. H. Lee, J. M. Weisse, P. D. Yang, X. L. Zheng, Nano Lett. 2014, 14, 1099.
- (2014) Nano Lett. , vol.14 , pp. 1099
- Rao, P.M.¹ Cai, L.L.² Liu, C.³ Cho, I.S.⁴ Lee, C.H.⁵ Weisse, J.M.⁶ Yang, P.D.⁷ Zheng, X.L.⁸

68
- 80755129268
- D. K. Zhong, S. Choi, D. R. Gamelin, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2011, 133, 18370.
- (2011) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.133 , pp. 18370
- Zhong, D.K.¹ Choi, S.² Gamelin, D.R.³

69
- 85031038243
- Y. Yang, Y. C. Ling, G. M. Wang, Y. Li, Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. 2014, 114, 9987.
- (2014) Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. , vol.114 , pp. 9987
- Yang, Y.¹ Ling, Y.C.² Wang, G.M.³ Li, Y.⁴

70
- 84864550706
- T. Sun, M. Lu, Appl. Phys. A-Mater. Sci. Process. 2012, 108, 171.
- (2012) Appl. Phys. A-Mater. Sci. Process. , vol.108 , pp. 171
- Sun, T.¹ Lu, M.²

71
- 80053338782
- K. Xie, N. Umezawa, N. Zhang, P. Reunchan, Y. J. Zhang, J. H. Ye, Energy Environ. Sci. 2011, 4, 4211.
- (2011) Energy Environ. Sci. , vol.4 , pp. 4211
- Xie, K.¹ Umezawa, N.² Zhang, N.³ Reunchan, P.⁴ Zhang, Y.J.⁵ Ye, J.H.⁶

72
- 79952590460
- T. K. Sung, J. H. Kang, D. M. Jang, Y. Myung, G. B. Jung, H. S. Kim, C. S. Jung, Y. J. Cho, J. Park, C. L. Lee, J. Mater. Chem. 2011, 21, 4553.
- (2011) J. Mater. Chem. , vol.21 , pp. 4553
- Sung, T.K.¹ Kang, J.H.² Jang, D.M.³ Myung, Y.⁴ Jung, G.B.⁵ Kim, H.S.⁶ Jung, C.S.⁷ Cho, Y.J.⁸ Park, J.⁹ Lee, C.L.¹⁰

73
- 84890146959
- G. M. Wang, Y. C. Ling, H. Y. Wang, X. H. Lu, Y. Li, J. Photochem. Photobiol. C: Photochem. Rev. 2014, 19, 35.
- (2014) J. Photochem. Photobiol. C: Photochem. Rev. , vol.19 , pp. 35
- Wang, G.M.¹ Ling, Y.C.² Wang, H.Y.³ Lu, X.H.⁴ Li, Y.⁵

74
- 84881567290
- Y. C. Pu, G. M. Wang, K. D. Chang, Y. C. Ling, Y. K. Lin, B. C. Fitzmorris, C. M. Liu, X. H. Lu, Y. X. Tong, J. Z. Zhang, Y. J. Hsu, Y. Li, Nano Lett. 2013, 13, 3817.
- (2013) Nano Lett. , vol.13 , pp. 3817
- Pu, Y.C.¹ Wang, G.M.² Chang, K.D.³ Ling, Y.C.⁴ Lin, Y.K.⁵ Fitzmorris, B.C.⁶ Liu, C.M.⁷ Lu, X.H.⁸ Tong, Y.X.⁹ Zhang, J.Z.¹⁰ Hsu, Y.J.¹¹ Li, Y.¹²

75
- 13844270644
- J. C. Yu, W. K. Ho, J. G. Yu, H. Yip, P. K. Wong, J. C. Zhao, Environ. Sci. Technol. 2005, 39, 1175.
- (2005) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.39 , pp. 1175
- Yu, J.C.¹ Ho, W.K.² Yu, J.G.³ Yip, H.⁴ Wong, P.K.⁵ Zhao, J.C.⁶

76
- 84882788066
- J. S. Yang, W. P. Liao, J. J. Wu, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2013, 5, 7425.
- (2013) ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces , vol.5 , pp. 7425
- Yang, J.S.¹ Liao, W.P.² Wu, J.J.³

77
- 84959019887
- R. E. Rex, Y. Yang, F. J. Knorr, J. Z. Zhang, Y. Li, J. L. McHale, J. Phys. Chem. C 2016, 120, 3530.
- (2016) J. Phys. Chem. C , vol.120 , pp. 3530
- Rex, R.E.¹ Yang, Y.² Knorr, F.J.³ Zhang, J.Z.⁴ Li, Y.⁵ McHale, J.L.⁶

78
- 84944339337
- Y. Yang, Y. C. Ling, G. M. Wang, T. Y. Liu, F. X. Wang, T. Zhai, Y. X. Tong, Y. Li, Nano Lett. 2015, 15, 7051.
- (2015) Nano Lett. , vol.15 , pp. 7051
- Yang, Y.¹ Ling, Y.C.² Wang, G.M.³ Liu, T.Y.⁴ Wang, F.X.⁵ Zhai, T.⁶ Tong, Y.X.⁷ Li, Y.⁸

79
- 0021405634
- P. Salvador, J. Appl. Phys. 1984, 55, 2977.
- (1984) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.55 , pp. 2977
- Salvador, P.¹

80
- 84936764891
- G. M. Wang, X. H. Xiao, W. Q. Li, Z. Y. Lin, Z. P. Zhao, C. Chen, C. Wang, Y. J. Li, X. Q. Huang, L. Miao, C. Z. Jiang, Y. Huang, X. F. Duan, Nano Lett. 2015, 15, 4692.
- (2015) Nano Lett. , vol.15 , pp. 4692
- Wang, G.M.¹ Xiao, X.H.² Li, W.Q.³ Lin, Z.Y.⁴ Zhao, Z.P.⁵ Chen, C.⁶ Wang, C.⁷ Li, Y.J.⁸ Huang, X.Q.⁹ Miao, L.¹⁰ Jiang, C.Z.¹¹ Huang, Y.¹² Duan, X.F.¹³

81
- 84862833660
- H. Wang, Y. S. Bai, Q. O. Wu, W. Zhou, H. Zhang, J. H. Li, L. Guo, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 2011, 13, 7008.
- (2011) Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. , vol.13 , pp. 7008
- Wang, H.¹ Bai, Y.S.² Wu, Q.O.³ Zhou, W.⁴ Zhang, H.⁵ Li, J.H.⁶ Guo, L.⁷

82
- 80755159106
- I. S. Cho, Z. B. Chen, A. J. Forman, D. R. Kim, P. M. Rao, T. F. Jaramillo, X. L. Zheng, Nano Lett. 2011, 11, 4978.
- (2011) Nano Lett. , vol.11 , pp. 4978
- Cho, I.S.¹ Chen, Z.B.² Forman, A.J.³ Kim, D.R.⁴ Rao, P.M.⁵ Jaramillo, T.F.⁶ Zheng, X.L.⁷

83
- 79952016990
- J. Tao, T. Luttrell, M. Batzill, Nat. Chem. 2011, 3, 296.
- (2011) Nat. Chem. , vol.3 , pp. 296
- Tao, J.¹ Luttrell, T.² Batzill, M.³

84
- 80051612362
- J. Shi, Y. Hara, C. Sun, M. A. Anderson, X. Wang, Nano Lett. 2011, 11, 3413.
- (2011) Nano Lett. , vol.11 , pp. 3413
- Shi, J.¹ Hara, Y.² Sun, C.³ Anderson, M.A.⁴ Wang, X.⁵

85
- 68749088604
- S. Malato, P. Fernandez-Ibanez, M. I. Maldonado, J. Blanco, W. Gernjak, Catal. Today 2009, 147, 1.
- (2009) Catal. Today , vol.147 , pp. 1
- Malato, S.¹ Fernandez-Ibanez, P.² Maldonado, M.I.³ Blanco, J.⁴ Gernjak, W.⁵

86
- 34447544459
- S. K. Mohapatra, M. Misra, V. K. Mahajan, K. S. Raja, J. Phys. Chem. C 2007, 111, 8677.
- (2007) J. Phys. Chem. C , vol.111 , pp. 8677
- Mohapatra, S.K.¹ Misra, M.² Mahajan, V.K.³ Raja, K.S.⁴

87
- 78650231704
- R. Leary, A. Westwood, Carbon 2011, 49, 741.
- (2011) Carbon , vol.49 , pp. 741
- Leary, R.¹ Westwood, A.²

88
- 84855810124
- S. Hoang, S. W. Guo, N. T. Hahn, A. J. Bard, C. B. Mullins, Nano Lett. 2012, 12, 26.
- (2012) Nano Lett. , vol.12 , pp. 26
- Hoang, S.¹ Guo, S.W.² Hahn, N.T.³ Bard, A.J.⁴ Mullins, C.B.⁵

89
- 84865008501
- E. M. Neville, M. J. Mattle, D. Loughrey, B. Rajesh, M. Rahman, J. M. D. MacElroy, J. A. Sullivan, K. R. Thampi, J. Phys. Chem. C 2012, 116, 16511.
- (2012) J. Phys. Chem. C , vol.116 , pp. 16511
- Neville, E.M.¹ Mattle, M.J.² Loughrey, D.³ Rajesh, B.⁴ Rahman, M.⁵ MacElroy, J.M.D.⁶ Sullivan, J.A.⁷ Thampi, K.R.⁸

90
- 59449107881
- Y. Q. Gai, J. B. Li, S. S. Li, J. B. Xia, S. H. Wei, Phys. Rev. Lett. 2009, 102.
- (2009) Phys. Rev. Lett. , pp. 102
- Gai, Y.Q.¹ Li, J.B.² Li, S.S.³ Xia, J.B.⁴ Wei, S.H.⁵

91
- 0035854541
- R. Asahi, T. Morikawa, T. Ohwaki, K. Aoki, Y. Taga, Science 2001, 293, 269.
- (2001) Science , vol.293 , pp. 269
- Asahi, R.¹ Morikawa, T.² Ohwaki, T.³ Aoki, K.⁴ Taga, Y.⁵

92
- 84908191328
- R. Asahi, T. Morikawa, H. Irie, T. Ohwaki, Chem. Rev. 2014, 114, 9824.
- (2014) Chem. Rev. , vol.114 , pp. 9824
- Asahi, R.¹ Morikawa, T.² Irie, H.³ Ohwaki, T.⁴

93
- 84857766744
- S. Hoang, S. P. Berglund, N. T. Hahn, A. J. Bard, C. B. Mullins, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2012, 134, 3659.
- (2012) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.134 , pp. 3659
- Hoang, S.¹ Berglund, S.P.² Hahn, N.T.³ Bard, A.J.⁴ Mullins, C.B.⁵

94
- 84936764891
- G. Wang, X. Xiao, W. Li, Z. Lin, Z. Zhao, C. Chen, C. Wang, Y. Li, X. Huang, L. Miao, Nano Lett. 2015, 15, 4692.
- (2015) Nano Lett. , vol.15 , pp. 4692
- Wang, G.¹ Xiao, X.² Li, W.³ Lin, Z.⁴ Zhao, Z.⁵ Chen, C.⁶ Wang, C.⁷ Li, Y.⁸ Huang, X.⁹ Miao, L.¹⁰

95
- 84889254665
- C. Yang, Z. Wang, T. Lin, H. Yin, X. Lü, D. Wan, T. Xu, C. Zheng, J. Lin, F. Huang, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2013, 135, 17831.
- (2013) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.135 , pp. 17831
- Yang, C.¹ Wang, Z.² Lin, T.³ Yin, H.⁴ Lü, X.⁵ Wan, D.⁶ Xu, T.⁷ Zheng, C.⁸ Lin, J.⁹ Huang, F.¹⁰

96
- 59449107881
- Y. Gai, J. Li, S.-S. Li, J.-B. Xia, S.-H. Wei, Phys. Rev. Lett. 2009, 102, 036402.
- (2009) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.102 , pp. 36402
- Gai, Y.¹ Li, J.² Li, S.-S.³ Xia, J.-B.⁴ Wei, S.-H.⁵

97
- 72649100651
- W. Zhu, X. Qiu, V. Iancu, X.-Q. Chen, H. Pan, W. Wang, N. M. Dimitrijevic, T. Rajh, H. M. Meyer III, M. P. Paranthaman, Phys. Rev. Lett. 2009, 103, 226401.
- (2009) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.103 , pp. 226401
- Zhu, W.¹ Qiu, X.² Iancu, V.³ Chen, X.-Q.⁴ Pan, H.⁵ Wang, W.⁶ Dimitrijevic, N.M.⁷ Rajh, T.⁸ Meyer, H.M.⁹ Paranthaman, M.P.¹⁰

98
- 77956704515
- W.-J. Yin, H. Tang, S.-H. Wei, M. M. Al-Jassim, J. Turner, Y. Yan, Phys. Rev. B 2010, 82, 045106.
- (2010) Phys. Rev. B , vol.82 , pp. 45106
- Yin, W.-J.¹ Tang, H.² Wei, S.-H.³ Al-Jassim, M.M.⁴ Turner, J.⁵ Yan, Y.⁶

99
- 84879080540
- A. V. Akimov, A. J. Neukirch, O. V. Prezhdo, Chem. Rev. 2013, 113, 4496.
- (2013) Chem. Rev. , vol.113 , pp. 4496
- Akimov, A.V.¹ Neukirch, A.J.² Prezhdo, O.V.³

100
- 79151486416
- J. Zhang, C. Pan, P. Fang, J. Wei, R. Xiong, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2010, 2, 1173.
- (2010) ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces , vol.2 , pp. 1173
- Zhang, J.¹ Pan, C.² Fang, P.³ Wei, J.⁴ Xiong, R.⁵

101
- 0037461639
- K. L. Kelly, E. Coronado, L. L. Zhao, G. C. Schatz, J. Phys. Chem. B 2003, 107, 668.
- (2003) J. Phys. Chem. B , vol.107 , pp. 668
- Kelly, K.L.¹ Coronado, E.² Zhao, L.L.³ Schatz, G.C.⁴

102
- 84870021843
- Y. G. Lin, Y. K. Hsu, Y. C. Chen, S. B. Wang, J. T. Miller, L. C. Chen, K. H. Chen, Energy Environ. Sci. 2012, 5, 8917.
- (2012) Energy Environ. Sci. , vol.5 , pp. 8917
- Lin, Y.G.¹ Hsu, Y.K.² Chen, Y.C.³ Wang, S.B.⁴ Miller, J.T.⁵ Chen, L.C.⁶ Chen, K.H.⁷

103
- 84866307907
- J. Lee, S. Mubeen, X. L. Ji, G. D. Stucky, M. Moskovits, Nano Lett. 2012, 12, 5014.
- (2012) Nano Lett. , vol.12 , pp. 5014
- Lee, J.¹ Mubeen, S.² Ji, X.L.³ Stucky, G.D.⁴ Moskovits, M.⁵

104
- 84900029257
- S. Cho, J. W. Jang, K. H. Lee, J. S. Lee, APL Mater. 2014, 2, 010703.
- (2014) APL Mater. , vol.2 , pp. 10703
- Cho, S.¹ Jang, J.W.² Lee, K.H.³ Lee, J.S.⁴

105
- 0000618304
- J. Z. Zhang, Accounts of Chemical Research 1997, 30, 423.
- (1997) Accounts of Chemical Research , vol.30 , pp. 423
- Zhang, J.Z.¹

106
- 36849047910
- A. Furube, L. Du, K. Hara, R. Katoh, M. Tachiya, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2007, 129, 14852.
- (2007) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.129 , pp. 14852
- Furube, A.¹ Du, L.² Hara, K.³ Katoh, R.⁴ Tachiya, M.⁵

107
- 84878507751
- L. C. Du, A. Furube, K. Hara, R. Katoh, M. Tachiya, J. Photochem. Photobiol. C: Photochem. Rev. 2013, 15, 21.
- (2013) J. Photochem. Photobiol. C: Photochem. Rev. , vol.15 , pp. 21
- Du, L.C.¹ Furube, A.² Hara, K.³ Katoh, R.⁴ Tachiya, M.⁵

108
- 77149126809
- L. P. Liu, J. Hensel, R. C. Fitzmorris, Y. D. Li, J. Z. Zhang, J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 2010, 1, 155.
- (2010) J. Phys. Chem. Lett. , vol.1 , pp. 155
- Liu, L.P.¹ Hensel, J.² Fitzmorris, R.C.³ Li, Y.D.⁴ Zhang, J.Z.⁵

109
- 84878687206
- R. S. Selinsky, Q. Ding, M. S. Faber, J. C. Wright, S. Jin, Chem. Soc. Rev. 2013, 42, 2963.
- (2013) Chem. Soc. Rev. , vol.42 , pp. 2963
- Selinsky, R.S.¹ Ding, Q.² Faber, M.S.³ Wright, J.C.⁴ Jin, S.⁵

110
- 84870949944
- B. Mukherjee, W. Wilson, V. Subramanian, Nanoscale 2013, 5, 269.
- (2013) Nanoscale , vol.5 , pp. 269
- Mukherjee, B.¹ Wilson, W.² Subramanian, V.³

111
- 67749124322
- W. J. Youngblood, S. H. A. Lee, Y. Kobayashi, E. A. Hernandez-Pagan, P. G. Hoertz, T. A. Moore, A. L. Moore, D. Gust, T. E. Mallouk, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2009, 131, 926.
- (2009) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.131 , pp. 926
- Youngblood, W.J.¹ Lee, S.H.A.² Kobayashi, Y.³ Hernandez-Pagan, E.A.⁴ Hoertz, P.G.⁵ Moore, T.A.⁶ Moore, A.L.⁷ Gust, D.⁸ Mallouk, T.E.⁹

112
- 34247101887
- I. Robel, M. Kuno, P. V. Kamat, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2007, 129, 4136.
- (2007) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.129 , pp. 4136
- Robel, I.¹ Kuno, M.² Kamat, P.V.³

113
- 77950337830
- V. Chakrapani, K. Tvrdy, P. V. Kamat, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2010, 132, 1228.
- (2010) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.132 , pp. 1228
- Chakrapani, V.¹ Tvrdy, K.² Kamat, P.V.³

114
- 32044451341
- R. Hardman, Environ. Health Perspect. 2006, 114, 165.
- (2006) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.114 , pp. 165
- Hardman, R.¹

115
- 18844408802
- D. C. Cronemeyer, M. A. Gilleo, Phys. Rev. 1951, 82, 975.
- (1951) Phys. Rev. , vol.82 , pp. 975
- Cronemeyer, D.C.¹ Gilleo, M.A.²

116
- 36149014791
- D. C. Cronemeyer, Phys. Rev. 1959, 113, 1222.
- (1959) Phys. Rev. , vol.113 , pp. 1222
- Cronemeyer, D.C.¹

117
- 36149023305
- F. J. Morin, Phys. Rev. 1954, 93, 1195.
- (1954) Phys. Rev. , vol.93 , pp. 1195
- Morin, F.J.¹

118
- 79951513799
- X. Chen, L. Liu, Y. Y. Peter, S. S. Mao, Science 2011, 331, 746.
- (2011) Science , vol.331 , pp. 746
- Chen, X.¹ Liu, L.² Peter, Y.Y.³ Mao, S.S.⁴

119
- 84870621164
- Y. H. Hu, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2012, 51, 12410.
- (2012) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. , vol.51 , pp. 12410
- Hu, Y.H.¹

120
- 84860875015
- A. Naldoni, M. Allieta, S. Santangelo, M. Marelli, F. Fabbri, S. Cappelli, C. L. Bianchi, R. Psaro, V. Dal Santo, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2012, 134, 7600.
- (2012) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.134 , pp. 7600
- Naldoni, A.¹ Allieta, M.² Santangelo, S.³ Marelli, M.⁴ Fabbri, F.⁵ Cappelli, S.⁶ Bianchi, C.L.⁷ Psaro, R.⁸ Dal Santo, V.⁹

121
- 84890414110
- F. M. Pesci, G. Wang, D. R. Klug, Y. Li, A. J. Cowan, J. Phys. Chem. C 2013, 117, 25837.
- (2013) J. Phys. Chem. C , vol.117 , pp. 25837
- Pesci, F.M.¹ Wang, G.² Klug, D.R.³ Li, Y.⁴ Cowan, A.J.⁵

122
- 84892161077
- I. S. Cho, M. Logar, C. H. Lee, L. L. Cai, F. B. Prinz, X. L. Zheng, Nano Lett. 2014, 14, 24.
- (2014) Nano Lett. , vol.14 , pp. 24
- Cho, I.S.¹ Logar, M.² Lee, C.H.³ Cai, L.L.⁴ Prinz, F.B.⁵ Zheng, X.L.⁶

123
- 84875152533
- M. Samiee, J. Luo, Mater. Lett. 2013, 98, 205.
- (2013) Mater. Lett. , vol.98 , pp. 205
- Samiee, M.¹ Luo, J.²

124
- 84894048106
- T. Xia, Y. L. Zhang, J. Murowchick, X. B. Chen, Catal. Today 2014, 225, 2.
- (2014) Catal. Today , vol.225 , pp. 2
- Xia, T.¹ Zhang, Y.L.² Murowchick, J.³ Chen, X.B.⁴

125
- 84904730172
- C. Han, M. Q. Yang, B. Weng, Y. J. Xu, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 2014, 16, 16891.
- (2014) Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. , vol.16 , pp. 16891
- Han, C.¹ Yang, M.Q.² Weng, B.³ Xu, Y.J.⁴

126
- 84863925137
- X. Lu, G. Wang, S. Xie, J. Shi, W. Li, Y. Tong, Y. Li, Chem. Commun. 2012, 48, 7717.
- (2012) Chem. Commun. , vol.48 , pp. 7717
- Lu, X.¹ Wang, G.² Xie, S.³ Shi, J.⁴ Li, W.⁵ Tong, Y.⁶ Li, Y.⁷

127
- 84879045494
- L. Cheng, Y. Hou, B. Zhang, S. Yang, J. W. Guo, L. Wu, H. G. Yang, Chemical Commun. 2013, 49, 5945.
- (2013) Chemical Commun. , vol.49 , pp. 5945
- Cheng, L.¹ Hou, Y.² Zhang, B.³ Yang, S.⁴ Guo, J.W.⁵ Wu, L.⁶ Yang, H.G.⁷

128
- 84877692391
- H. W. Jeong, T. H. Jeon, J. S. Jang, W. Choi, H. Park, J. Phys. Chem. C 2013, 117, 9104.
- (2013) J. Phys. Chem. C , vol.117 , pp. 9104
- Jeong, H.W.¹ Jeon, T.H.² Jang, J.S.³ Choi, W.⁴ Park, H.⁵

129
- 84957534835
- T. W. Kim, K. S. Choi, J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 2016, 7, 447.
- (2016) J. Phys. Chem. Lett. , vol.7 , pp. 447
- Kim, T.W.¹ Choi, K.S.²

130
- 79952284365
- S. P. Berglund, D. W. Flaherty, N. T. Hahn, A. J. Bard, C. B. Mullins, J. Phys. Chem. C 2011, 115, 3794.
- (2011) J. Phys. Chem. C , vol.115 , pp. 3794
- Berglund, S.P.¹ Flaherty, D.W.² Hahn, N.T.³ Bard, A.J.⁴ Mullins, C.B.⁵

131
- 84874491562
- Y. Park, K. J. McDonald, K. S. Choi, Chem. Soc. Rev. 2013, 42, 2321.
- (2013) Chem. Soc. Rev. , vol.42 , pp. 2321
- Park, Y.¹ McDonald, K.J.² Choi, K.S.³

132
- 76349098710
- J. Z. Su, L. J. Guo, S. Yoriya, C. A. Grimes, Cryst. Growth Des. 2010, 10, 856.
- (2010) Cryst. Growth Des. , vol.10 , pp. 856
- Su, J.Z.¹ Guo, L.J.² Yoriya, S.³ Grimes, C.A.⁴

133
- 77956327241
- Y. H. Ng, A. Iwase, A. Kudo, R. Amal, J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 2010, 1, 2607.
- (2010) J. Phys. Chem. Lett. , vol.1 , pp. 2607
- Ng, Y.H.¹ Iwase, A.² Kudo, A.³ Amal, R.⁴

134
- 80053315485
- W. J. Luo, Z. S. Yang, Z. S. Li, J. Y. Zhang, J. G. Liu, Z. Y. Zhao, Z. Q. Wang, S. C. Yan, T. Yu, Z. G. Zou, Energy Environ. Sci. 2011, 4, 4046.
- (2011) Energy Environ. Sci. , vol.4 , pp. 4046
- Luo, W.J.¹ Yang, Z.S.² Li, Z.S.³ Zhang, J.Y.⁴ Liu, J.G.⁵ Zhao, Z.Y.⁶ Wang, Z.Q.⁷ Yan, S.C.⁸ Yu, T.⁹ Zou, Z.G.¹⁰

135
- 77955384578
- H. Ye, J. Lee, J. S. Jang, A. J. Bard, J. Phys. Chem. C 2010, 114, 13322.
- (2010) J. Phys. Chem. C , vol.114 , pp. 13322
- Ye, H.¹ Lee, J.² Jang, J.S.³ Bard, A.J.⁴

136
- 79959499976
- H. Ye, H. S. Park, A. J. Bard, J. Phys. Chem. C 2011, 115, 12464.
- (2011) J. Phys. Chem. C , vol.115 , pp. 12464
- Ye, H.¹ Park, H.S.² Bard, A.J.³

137
- 84945260853
- T. W. Kim, Y. Ping, G. A. Galli, K.-S. Choi, Nat. Commun. 2015, 6, 8769.
- (2015) Nat. Commun. , vol.6 , pp. 8769
- Kim, T.W.¹ Ping, Y.² Galli, G.A.³ Choi, K.-S.⁴

138
- 82555176822
- S. K. Pilli, T. E. Furtak, L. D. Brown, T. G. Deutsch, J. A. Turner, A. M. Herring, Energy Environ. Sci. 2011, 4, 5028.
- (2011) Energy Environ. Sci. , vol.4 , pp. 5028
- Pilli, S.K.¹ Furtak, T.E.² Brown, L.D.³ Deutsch, T.G.⁴ Turner, J.A.⁵ Herring, A.M.⁶

139
- 84896735953
- T. W. Kim, K.-S. Choi, Science 2014, 343, 990.
- (2014) Science , vol.343 , pp. 990
- Kim, T.W.¹ Choi, K.-S.²

140
- 0000809541
- G. Hodes, D. Cahen, J. Manassen, Nature 1976, 260, 312.
- (1976) Nature , vol.260 , pp. 312
- Hodes, G.¹ Cahen, D.² Manassen, J.³

141
- 79951539608
- J. Z. Su, X. J. Feng, J. D. Sloppy, L. J. Guo, C. A. Grimes, Nano Lett. 2011, 11, 203.
- (2011) Nano Lett. , vol.11 , pp. 203
- Su, J.Z.¹ Feng, X.J.² Sloppy, J.D.³ Guo, L.J.⁴ Grimes, C.A.⁵

142
- 84892726351
- M. R. Shaner, K. T. Fountaine, S. Ardo, R. H. Coridan, H. A. Atwater, N. S. Lewis, Energy Environ. Sci. 2014, 7, 779.
- (2014) Energy Environ. Sci. , vol.7 , pp. 779
- Shaner, M.R.¹ Fountaine, K.T.² Ardo, S.³ Coridan, R.H.⁴ Atwater, H.A.⁵ Lewis, N.S.⁶

143
- 84964318323
- S. Wang, H. Chen, G. Gao, T. Butburee, M. Lyu, S. Thaweesak, J.-H. Yun, A. Du, G. Liu, L. Wang, Nano Energy 2016, 24, 94.
- (2016) Nano Energy , vol.24 , pp. 94
- Wang, S.¹ Chen, H.² Gao, G.³ Butburee, T.⁴ Lyu, M.⁵ Thaweesak, S.⁶ Yun, J.-H.⁷ Du, A.⁸ Liu, G.⁹ Wang, L.¹⁰

144
- 84979517630
- Z. Zhao, T. Butburee, M. Lyv, P. Peerakiatkhajohn, S. Wang, L. Wang, H. Zheng, RSC Adv. 2016, 6, 68204.
- (2016) RSC Adv. , vol.6 , pp. 68204
- Zhao, Z.¹ Butburee, T.² Lyv, M.³ Peerakiatkhajohn, P.⁴ Wang, S.⁵ Wang, L.⁶ Zheng, H.⁷

145
- 84882352486
- Q. Mi, R. H. Coridan, B. S. Brunschwig, H. B. Gray, N. S. Lewis, Energy Environ. Sci. 2013, 6, 2646.
- (2013) Energy Environ. Sci. , vol.6 , pp. 2646
- Mi, Q.¹ Coridan, R.H.² Brunschwig, B.S.³ Gray, H.B.⁴ Lewis, N.S.⁵

146
- 84876561082
- S. S. Kalanur, Y. J. Hwang, S. Y. Chae, O. S. Joo, J. Mater. Chem. A 2013, 1, 3479.
- (2013) J. Mater. Chem. A , vol.1 , pp. 3479
- Kalanur, S.S.¹ Hwang, Y.J.² Chae, S.Y.³ Joo, O.S.⁴

147
- 77149150898
- Y. C. Nah, I. Paramasivam, R. Hahn, N. K. Shrestha, P. Schmuki, Nanotechnol. 2010, 21, 105704.
- (2010) Nanotechnol. , vol.21 , pp. 105704
- Nah, Y.C.¹ Paramasivam, I.² Hahn, R.³ Shrestha, N.K.⁴ Schmuki, P.⁵

148
- 70349443389
- Y. Sun, C. J. Murphy, K. R. Reyes-Gil, E. A. Reyes-Garcia, J. M. Thornton, N. A. Morris, D. Raftery, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 2009, 34, 8476.
- (2009) Int. J. Hydrogen Energy , vol.34 , pp. 8476
- Sun, Y.¹ Murphy, C.J.² Reyes-Gil, K.R.³ Reyes-Garcia, E.A.⁴ Thornton, J.M.⁵ Morris, N.A.⁶ Raftery, D.⁷

149
- 20344379670
- M. Radecka, P. Sobas, M. Wimbicka, M. Rekas, Phys. B: Condensed Matter 2005, 364, 85.
- (2005) Phys. B: Condensed Matter , vol.364 , pp. 85
- Radecka, M.¹ Sobas, P.² Wimbicka, M.³ Rekas, M.⁴

150
- 84894661955
- A. J. Rettie, K. C. Klavetter, J.-F. Lin, A. Dolocan, H. Celio, A. Ishiekwene, H. L. Bolton, K. N. Pearson, N. T. Hahn, C. B. Mullins, Chem. Mater. 2014, 26, 1670.
- (2014) Chem. Mater. , vol.26 , pp. 1670
- Rettie, A.J.¹ Klavetter, K.C.² Lin, J.-F.³ Dolocan, A.⁴ Celio, H.⁵ Ishiekwene, A.⁶ Bolton, H.L.⁷ Pearson, K.N.⁸ Hahn, N.T.⁹ Mullins, C.B.¹⁰

151
- 78650886623
- R. Liu, Y. J. Lin, L. Y. Chou, S. W. Sheehan, W. S. He, F. Zhang, H. J. M. Hou, D. W. Wang, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2011, 50, 499.
- (2011) Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. , vol.50 , pp. 499
- Liu, R.¹ Lin, Y.J.² Chou, L.Y.³ Sheehan, S.W.⁴ He, W.S.⁵ Zhang, F.⁶ Hou, H.J.M.⁷ Wang, D.W.⁸

152
- 33646417375
- M. Anik, T. Cansizoglu, J. Appl. Electrochem. 2006, 36, 603.
- (2006) J. Appl. Electrochem. , vol.36 , pp. 603
- Anik, M.¹ Cansizoglu, T.²

153
- 85030992236
- J. A. Seabold, K. S. Choi, Chem. Mater. 2014, 26, 1670.
- (2014) Chem. Mater. , vol.26 , pp. 1670
- Seabold, J.A.¹ Choi, K.S.²

154
- 50149121231
- M. W. Kanan, D. G. Nocera, Science 2008, 321, 1072.
- (2008) Science , vol.321 , pp. 1072
- Kanan, M.W.¹ Nocera, D.G.²

155
- 84881398785
- K. C. Leonard, K. M. Nam, H. C. Lee, S. H. Kang, H. S. Park, A. J. Bard, J. Phys. Chem. C 2013, 117, 15901.
- (2013) J. Phys. Chem. C , vol.117 , pp. 15901
- Leonard, K.C.¹ Nam, K.M.² Lee, H.C.³ Kang, S.H.⁴ Park, H.S.⁵ Bard, A.J.⁶

156
- 67650681824
- K. Sivula, F. Le Formal, M. Grätzel, Chem. Mater. 2009, 21, 2862.
- (2009) Chem. Mater. , vol.21 , pp. 2862
- Sivula, K.¹ Le Formal, F.² Grätzel, M.³

157
- 79955689914
- S. J. Hong, S. Lee, J. S. Jang, J. S. Lee, Energy Environ. Sci. 2011, 4, 1781.
- (2011) Energy Environ. Sci. , vol.4 , pp. 1781
- Hong, S.J.¹ Lee, S.² Jang, J.S.³ Lee, J.S.⁴

158
- 33845405133
- A. Kay, I. Cesar, M. Grätzel, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2006, 128, 15714.
- (2006) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.128 , pp. 15714
- Kay, A.¹ Cesar, I.² Grätzel, M.³

159
- 77952837885
- K. Sivula, R. Zboril, F. Le Formal, R. Robert, A. Weidenkaff, J. Tucek, J. Frydrych, M. Grätzel, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2010, 132, 7436.
- (2010) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.132 , pp. 7436
- Sivula, K.¹ Zboril, R.² Le Formal, F.³ Robert, R.⁴ Weidenkaff, A.⁵ Tucek, J.⁶ Frydrych, J.⁷ Grätzel, M.⁸

160
- 84875671466
- S. C. Riha, B. M. Klahr, E. C. Tyo, S. Seifert, S. Vajda, M. J. Pellin, T. W. Hamann, A. B. F. Martinson, ACS Nano 2013, 7, 2396.
- (2013) ACS Nano , vol.7 , pp. 2396
- Riha, S.C.¹ Klahr, B.M.² Tyo, E.C.³ Seifert, S.⁴ Vajda, S.⁵ Pellin, M.J.⁶ Hamann, T.W.⁷ Martinson, A.B.F.⁸

161
- 84883143705
- S. C. Warren, K. Voïtchovsky, H. Dotan, C. M. Leroy, M. Cornuz, F. Stellacci, C. Hébert, A. Rothschild, M. Grätzel, Nat. Mater. 2013, 12, 842.
- (2013) Nat. Mater. , vol.12 , pp. 842
- Warren, S.C.¹ Voïtchovsky, K.² Dotan, H.³ Leroy, C.M.⁴ Cornuz, M.⁵ Stellacci, F.⁶ Hébert, C.⁷ Rothschild, A.⁸ Grätzel, M.⁹

162
- 79954529303
- K. Sivula, F. Le Formal, M. Grätzel, Chemsuschem 2011, 4, 432.
- (2011) Chemsuschem , vol.4 , pp. 432
- Sivula, K.¹ Le Formal, F.² Grätzel, M.³

163
- 77956018755
- S. D. Tilley, M. Cornuz, K. Sivula, M. Grätzel, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2010, 49, 6405.
- (2010) Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. , vol.49 , pp. 6405
- Tilley, S.D.¹ Cornuz, M.² Sivula, K.³ Grätzel, M.⁴

164
- 61649119228
- I. Cesar, K. Sivula, A. Kay, R. Zboril, M. Graetzel, J. Phys. Chem. C 2009, 113, 772.
- (2009) J. Phys. Chem. C , vol.113 , pp. 772
- Cesar, I.¹ Sivula, K.² Kay, A.³ Zboril, R.⁴ Graetzel, M.⁵

165
- 0031647790
- N. J. Cherepy, D. B. Liston, J. A. Lovejoy, H. M. Deng, J. Z. Zhang, J. Phys. Chem. B 1998, 102, 770.
- (1998) J. Phys. Chem. B , vol.102 , pp. 770
- Cherepy, N.J.¹ Liston, D.B.² Lovejoy, J.A.³ Deng, H.M.⁴ Zhang, J.Z.⁵

166
- 84893088763
- D. Cao, W. Luo, J. Feng, X. Zhao, Z. Li, Z. Zou, Energy Environ. Sci. 2014, 7, 752.
- (2014) Energy Environ. Sci. , vol.7 , pp. 752
- Cao, D.¹ Luo, W.² Feng, J.³ Zhao, X.⁴ Li, Z.⁵ Zou, Z.⁶

167
- 84998828081
- Z. Zhang, C. Gao, Y. Li, W. Han, W. Fu, Y. He, E. Xie, Nano Energy 2016, 30, 892.
- (2016) Nano Energy , vol.30 , pp. 892
- Zhang, Z.¹ Gao, C.² Li, Y.³ Han, W.⁴ Fu, W.⁵ He, Y.⁶ Xie, E.⁷

168
- 84893182292
- A. W. Pu, J. J. Deng, M. Li, J. Gao, H. Zhang, Y. Y. Hao, J. Zhong, X. H. Sun, J. Mater. Chem. A 2014, 2, 2491.
- (2014) J. Mater. Chem. A , vol.2 , pp. 2491
- Pu, A.W.¹ Deng, J.J.² Li, M.³ Gao, J.⁴ Zhang, H.⁵ Hao, Y.Y.⁶ Zhong, J.⁷ Sun, X.H.⁸

169
- 79959523517
- M. A. Lukowski, S. Jin, J. Phys. Chem. C 2011, 115, 12388.
- (2011) J. Phys. Chem. C , vol.115 , pp. 12388
- Lukowski, M.A.¹ Jin, S.²

170
- 79955884045
- M. Gaudon, N. Pailhe, J. Majimel, A. Wattiaux, J. Abel, A. Demourgues, J. Solid State Chem. 2010, 183, 2101.
- (2010) J. Solid State Chem. , vol.183 , pp. 2101
- Gaudon, M.¹ Pailhe, N.² Majimel, J.³ Wattiaux, A.⁴ Abel, J.⁵ Demourgues, A.⁶

171
- 78651288332
- N. T. Hahn, C. B. Mullins, Chem. Mater. 2010, 22, 6474.
- (2010) Chem. Mater. , vol.22 , pp. 6474
- Hahn, N.T.¹ Mullins, C.B.²

172
- 84936951535
- X. Li, Z. Wang, Z. Zhang, L. Chen, J. Cheng, W. Ni, B. Wang, E. Xie, Sci. Rep. 2015, 5, 9130.
- (2015) Sci. Rep. , vol.5 , pp. 9130
- Li, X.¹ Wang, Z.² Zhang, Z.³ Chen, L.⁴ Cheng, J.⁵ Ni, W.⁶ Wang, B.⁷ Xie, E.⁸

173
- 79954491324
- F. Le Formal, N. Tetreault, M. Cornuz, T. Moehl, M. Grätzel, K. Sivula, Chem. Sci. 2011, 2, 737.
- (2011) Chem. Sci. , vol.2 , pp. 737
- Le Formal, F.¹ Tetreault, N.² Cornuz, M.³ Moehl, T.⁴ Grätzel, M.⁵ Sivula, K.⁶

174
- 79959833462
- T. Hisatomi, F. Le Formal, M. Cornuz, J. Brillet, N. Tetreault, K. Sivula, M. Grätzel, Energy Environ. Sci. 2011, 4, 2512.
- (2011) Energy Environ. Sci. , vol.4 , pp. 2512
- Hisatomi, T.¹ Le Formal, F.² Cornuz, M.³ Brillet, J.⁴ Tetreault, N.⁵ Sivula, K.⁶ Grätzel, M.⁷

175
- 84860135278
- B. S. Yeo, A. T. Bell, J. Phys. Chem. C 2012, 116, 8394.
- (2012) J. Phys. Chem. C , vol.116 , pp. 8394
- Yeo, B.S.¹ Bell, A.T.²

176
- 84865127852
- P. L. Liao, J. A. Keith, E. A. Carter, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2012, 134, 13296.
- (2012) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.134 , pp. 13296
- Liao, P.L.¹ Keith, J.A.² Carter, E.A.³

177
- 84863084936
- K. Sun, N. Park, Z. L. Sun, J. G. Zhou, J. Wang, X. L. Pang, S. H. Shen, S. Y. Noh, Y. Jing, S. H. Jin, P. K. L. Yu, D. L. Wang, Energy Environ. Sci. 2012, 5, 7872.
- (2012) Energy Environ. Sci. , vol.5 , pp. 7872
- Sun, K.¹ Park, N.² Sun, Z.L.³ Zhou, J.G.⁴ Wang, J.⁵ Pang, X.L.⁶ Shen, S.H.⁷ Noh, S.Y.⁸ Jing, Y.⁹ Jin, S.H.¹⁰ Yu, P.K.L.¹¹ Wang, D.L.¹²

178
- 84878790491
- M. Barroso, S. R. Pendlebury, A. J. Cowan, J. R. Durrant, Chem. Sci. 2013, 4, 2724.
- (2013) Chem. Sci. , vol.4 , pp. 2724
- Barroso, M.¹ Pendlebury, S.R.² Cowan, A.J.³ Durrant, J.R.⁴

179
- 84882635383
- J. C. Hill, Y. Ping, G. A. Galli, K. S. Choi, Energy Environ. Sci. 2013, 6, 2440.
- (2013) Energy Environ. Sci. , vol.6 , pp. 2440
- Hill, J.C.¹ Ping, Y.² Galli, G.A.³ Choi, K.S.⁴

180
- 79956266271
- J. E. Yourey, B. M. Bartlett, J. Mater. Chem. 2011, 21, 7651.
- (2011) J. Mater. Chem. , vol.21 , pp. 7651
- Yourey, J.E.¹ Bartlett, B.M.²

181
- 84877038556
- J. E. Yourey, K. J. Pyper, J. B. Kurtz, B. M. Bartlett, J. Phys. Chem. C 2013, 117, 8708.
- (2013) J. Phys. Chem. C , vol.117 , pp. 8708
- Yourey, J.E.¹ Pyper, K.J.² Kurtz, J.B.³ Bartlett, B.M.⁴

182
- 79051471555
- R. Lacomba-Perales, J. Ruiz-Fuertes, D. Errandonea, D. Martinez-Garcia, A. Segura, EPL 2008, 83, 37002.
- (2008) EPL , vol.83 , pp. 37002
- Lacomba-Perales, R.¹ Ruiz-Fuertes, J.² Errandonea, D.³ Martinez-Garcia, D.⁴ Segura, A.⁵

183
- 84858432931
- A. Kubacka, M. Fernández-García, G. Colón, Chem. Rev. 2011, 112, 1555.
- (2011) Chem. Rev. , vol.112 , pp. 1555
- Kubacka, A.¹ Fernández-García, M.² Colón, G.³

184
- 40349091570
- W. Yao, H. Iwai, J. Ye, Dalton Trans. 2008, 1426.
- (2008) Dalton Trans. , pp. 1426
- Yao, W.¹ Iwai, H.² Ye, J.³

185
- 0034512445
- G. Hitoki, T. Takata, S. Ikeda, M. Hara, J. N. Kondo, M. Kakihana, K. Domen, Catal. Today 2000, 63, 175.
- (2000) Catal. Today , vol.63 , pp. 175
- Hitoki, G.¹ Takata, T.² Ikeda, S.³ Hara, M.⁴ Kondo, J.N.⁵ Kakihana, M.⁶ Domen, K.⁷

186
- 15844361930
- S. K. Arora, T. Mathew, B. Chudasama, A. Kothari, J. Cryst. Growth 2005, 275, E651.
- (2005) J. Cryst. Growth , vol.275
- Arora, S.K.¹ Mathew, T.² Chudasama, B.³ Kothari, A.⁴

187
- 78449288259
- X. Chen, S. Shen, L. Guo, S. S. Mao, Chem. Rev. 2010, 110, 6503.
- (2010) Chem. Rev. , vol.110 , pp. 6503
- Chen, X.¹ Shen, S.² Guo, L.³ Mao, S.S.⁴

188
- 40949101353
- D. Wang, T. Kako, J. Ye, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2008, 130, 2724.
- (2008) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.130 , pp. 2724
- Wang, D.¹ Kako, T.² Ye, J.³

189
- 78049395180
- X. Qiu, M. Miyauchi, H. Yu, H. Irie, K. Hashimoto, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2010, 132, 15259.
- (2010) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.132 , pp. 15259
- Qiu, X.¹ Miyauchi, M.² Yu, H.³ Irie, H.⁴ Hashimoto, K.⁵

190
- 84964725226
- D. S. Bhachu, S. J. Moniz, S. Sathasivam, D. O. Scanlon, A. Walsh, S. M. Bawaked, M. Mokhtar, A. Y. Obaid, I. P. Parkin, J. Tang, Chem. Sci. 2016, 7, 4832.
- (2016) Chem. Sci. , vol.7 , pp. 4832
- Bhachu, D.S.¹ Moniz, S.J.² Sathasivam, S.³ Scanlon, D.O.⁴ Walsh, A.⁵ Bawaked, S.M.⁶ Mokhtar, M.⁷ Obaid, A.Y.⁸ Parkin, I.P.⁹ Tang, J.¹⁰

191
- 84866637178
- N. T. Hahn, S. Hoang, J. L. Self, C. B. Mullins, ACS nano 2012, 6, 7712.
- (2012) ACS nano , vol.6 , pp. 7712
- Hahn, N.T.¹ Hoang, S.² Self, J.L.³ Mullins, C.B.⁴

192
- 84937485231
- W. Wang, M. O. Tadé, Z. Shao, Chem. Soc. Rev. 2015, 44, 5371.
- (2015) Chem. Soc. Rev. , vol.44 , pp. 5371
- Wang, W.¹ Tadé, M.O.² Shao, Z.³

193
- 83555173343
- K. Maeda, J. Photochem. Photobiol. C: Photochem. Rev. 2011, 12, 237.
- (2011) J. Photochem. Photobiol. C: Photochem. Rev. , vol.12 , pp. 237
- Maeda, K.¹

194
- 67649827352
- D. Barreca, P. Fornasiero, A. Gasparotto, V. Gombac, C. Maccato, T. Montini, E. Tondello, ChemSusChem 2009, 2, 230.
- (2009) ChemSusChem , vol.2 , pp. 230
- Barreca, D.¹ Fornasiero, P.² Gasparotto, A.³ Gombac, V.⁴ Maccato, C.⁵ Montini, T.⁶ Tondello, E.⁷

195
- 0034140542
- P. De Jongh, D. Vanmaekelbergh, J. Kelly, J. Electrochem. Soc. 2000, 147, 486.
- (2000) J. Electrochem. Soc. , vol.147 , pp. 486
- De Jongh, P.¹ Vanmaekelbergh, D.² Kelly, J.³

196
- 45049085786
- C.-C. Hu, J.-N. Nian, H. Teng, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 2008, 92, 1071.
- (2008) Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells , vol.92 , pp. 1071
- Hu, C.-C.¹ Nian, J.-N.² Teng, H.³

197
- 84904322622
- J. Kondo, Chem. Commun. 1998, 357.
- (1998) Chem. Commun. , pp. 357
- Kondo, J.¹

198
- 75649140552
- S. M. George, Chem. Rev. 2009, 110, 111.
- (2009) Chem. Rev. , vol.110 , pp. 111
- George, S.M.¹

199
- 84940925348
- W. Shi, X. Zhang, S. Li, B. Zhang, M. Wang, Y. Shen, Appl. Surf. Sci. 2015, 358, 404.
- (2015) Appl. Surf. Sci. , vol.358 , pp. 404
- Shi, W.¹ Zhang, X.² Li, S.³ Zhang, B.⁴ Wang, M.⁵ Shen, Y.⁶

200
- 84874410711
- Z. Zhang, R. Dua, L. Zhang, H. Zhu, H. Zhang, P. Wang, ACS Nano 2013, 7, 1709.
- (2013) ACS Nano , vol.7 , pp. 1709
- Zhang, Z.¹ Dua, R.² Zhang, L.³ Zhu, H.⁴ Zhang, H.⁵ Wang, P.⁶

201
- 85031036218
- A. Kargar, S. S. Partokia, M. T. Niu, P. Allameh, M. Yang, S. May, J. S. Cheung, K. Sun, K. Xu, D. Wang, Nanotechnol. 2014, 25, 205401.
- (2014) Nanotechnol. , vol.25 , pp. 205401
- Kargar, A.¹ Partokia, S.S.² Niu, M.T.³ Allameh, P.⁴ Yang, M.⁵ May, S.⁶ Cheung, J.S.⁷ Sun, K.⁸ Xu, K.⁹ Wang, D.¹⁰

202
- 84907989649
- J. Hou, C. Yang, H. Cheng, S. Jiao, O. Takeda, H. Zhu, Energy Environ. Sci. 2014, 7, 3758.
- (2014) Energy Environ. Sci. , vol.7 , pp. 3758
- Hou, J.¹ Yang, C.² Cheng, H.³ Jiao, S.⁴ Takeda, O.⁵ Zhu, H.⁶

203
- 80054845113
- C.-Y. Chiang, K. Aroh, N. Franson, V. R. Satsangi, S. Dass, S. Ehrman, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 2011, 36, 15519.
- (2011) Int. J. Hydrogen Energy , vol.36 , pp. 15519
- Chiang, C.-Y.¹ Aroh, K.² Franson, N.³ Satsangi, V.R.⁴ Dass, S.⁵ Ehrman, S.⁶

204
- 84860366305
- C.-Y. Chiang, Y. Shin, K. Aroh, S. Ehrman, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 2012, 37, 8232.
- (2012) Int. J. Hydrogen Energy , vol.37 , pp. 8232
- Chiang, C.-Y.¹ Shin, Y.² Aroh, K.³ Ehrman, S.⁴

205
- 84862940988
- Z. Zhang, P. Wang, J. Mater. Chem. 2012, 22, 2456.
- (2012) J. Mater. Chem. , vol.22 , pp. 2456
- Zhang, Z.¹ Wang, P.²

206
- 84938093552
- Y. Dong, Y. Chen, P. Jiang, G. Wang, X. Wu, R. Wu, C. Zhang, Chem. Asian J. 2015, 10, 1660.
- (2015) Chem. Asian J. , vol.10 , pp. 1660
- Dong, Y.¹ Chen, Y.² Jiang, P.³ Wang, G.⁴ Wu, X.⁵ Wu, R.⁶ Zhang, C.⁷

207
- 84867638138
- L. Tong, A. Iwase, A. Nattestad, U. Bach, M. Weidelener, G. Götz, A. Mishra, P. Bäuerle, R. Amal, G. G. Wallace, Energy Environ. Sci. 2012, 5, 9472.
- (2012) Energy Environ. Sci. , vol.5 , pp. 9472
- Tong, L.¹ Iwase, A.² Nattestad, A.³ Bach, U.⁴ Weidelener, M.⁵ Götz, G.⁶ Mishra, A.⁷ Bäuerle, P.⁸ Amal, R.⁹ Wallace, G.G.¹⁰

208
- 84855394496
- L. Li, L. Duan, F. Wen, C. Li, M. Wang, A. Hagfeldt, L. Sun, Chem. Commun. 2012, 48, 988.
- (2012) Chem. Commun. , vol.48 , pp. 988
- Li, L.¹ Duan, L.² Wen, F.³ Li, C.⁴ Wang, M.⁵ Hagfeldt, A.⁶ Sun, L.⁷

209
- 84979249227
- M. A. Gross, C. E. Creissen, K. L. Orchard, E. Reisner, Chem. Sci. 2016, 7, 5537.
- (2016) Chem. Sci. , vol.7 , pp. 5537
- Gross, M.A.¹ Creissen, C.E.² Orchard, K.L.³ Reisner, E.⁴

210
- 84925235918
- C. E. Castillo, M. Gennari, T. Stoll, J. Fortage, A. Deronzier, M.-N. Collomb, M. Sandroni, F. Légalité, E. Blart, Y. Pellegrin, J. Phys. Chem. C 2015, 119, 5806.
- (2015) J. Phys. Chem. C , vol.119 , pp. 5806
- Castillo, C.E.¹ Gennari, M.² Stoll, T.³ Fortage, J.⁴ Deronzier, A.⁵ Collomb, M.-N.⁶ Sandroni, M.⁷ Légalité, F.⁸ Blart, E.⁹ Pellegrin, Y.¹⁰

211
- 84928532561
- M. Ebadi, M. Mat-Teridi, M. Sulaiman, W. Basirun, N. Asim, N. Ludin, M. Ibrahim, K. Sopian, RSC Adv. 2015, 5, 36820.
- (2015) RSC Adv. , vol.5 , pp. 36820
- Ebadi, M.¹ Mat-Teridi, M.² Sulaiman, M.³ Basirun, W.⁴ Asim, N.⁵ Ludin, N.⁶ Ibrahim, M.⁷ Sopian, K.⁸

212
- 84905659544
- Y. Mao, W. Li, P. Liu, J. Chen, E. Liang, Mater. Lett. 2014, 134, 276.
- (2014) Mater. Lett. , vol.134 , pp. 276
- Mao, Y.¹ Li, W.² Liu, P.³ Chen, J.⁴ Liang, E.⁵

213
- 0011902085
- Y. Matsumoto, M. Omae, K. Sugiyama, E. Sato, J. Phys. Chem. 1987, 91, 577.
- (1987) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.91 , pp. 577
- Matsumoto, Y.¹ Omae, M.² Sugiyama, K.³ Sato, E.⁴

214
- 0024012430
- Y. Matsumoto, K. Sugiyama, E.-I. Sato, J. Solid State Chem. 1988, 74, 117.
- (1988) J. Solid State Chem. , vol.74 , pp. 117
- Matsumoto, Y.¹ Sugiyama, K.² Sato, E.-I.³

215
- 84892974605
- J. Gu, Y. Yan, J. W. Krizan, Q. D. Gibson, Z. M. Detweiler, R. J. Cava, A. B. Bocarsly, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2014, 136, 830.
- (2014) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.136 , pp. 830
- Gu, J.¹ Yan, Y.² Krizan, J.W.³ Gibson, Q.D.⁴ Detweiler, Z.M.⁵ Cava, R.J.⁶ Bocarsly, A.B.⁷

216
- 84987761986
- Y. J. Jang, Y. B. Park, H. E. Kim, Y. H. Choi, S. H. Choi, J. S. Lee, Chem. Mater. 2016, 28, 6054.
- (2016) Chem. Mater. , vol.28 , pp. 6054
- Jang, Y.J.¹ Park, Y.B.² Kim, H.E.³ Choi, Y.H.⁴ Choi, S.H.⁵ Lee, J.S.⁶

217
- 79951857688
- J. Cao, T. Kako, P. Li, S. Ouyang, J. Ye, Electrochem. Commun. 2011, 13, 275.
- (2011) Electrochem. Commun. , vol.13 , pp. 275
- Cao, J.¹ Kako, T.² Li, P.³ Ouyang, S.⁴ Ye, J.⁵

218
- 78650119867
- S. Ida, K. Yamada, T. Matsunaga, H. Hagiwara, Y. Matsumoto, T. Ishihara, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2010, 132, 17343.
- (2010) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.132 , pp. 17343
- Ida, S.¹ Yamada, K.² Matsunaga, T.³ Hagiwara, H.⁴ Matsumoto, Y.⁵ Ishihara, T.⁶

219
- 84905054454
- K. Sekizawa, T. Nonaka, T. Arai, T. Morikawa, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfacaces 2014, 6, 10969.
- (2014) ACS Appl. Mater. Interfacaces , vol.6 , pp. 10969
- Sekizawa, K.¹ Nonaka, T.² Arai, T.³ Morikawa, T.⁴

220
- 34547189139
- T. Arai, Y. Konishi, Y. Iwasaki, H. Sugihara, K. Sayama, J. Comb. Chem. 2007, 9, 574.
- (2007) J. Comb. Chem. , vol.9 , pp. 574
- Arai, T.¹ Konishi, Y.² Iwasaki, Y.³ Sugihara, H.⁴ Sayama, K.⁵

221
- 84858302827
- N. T. Hahn, V. C. Holmberg, B. A. Korgel, C. B. Mullins, J. Phys. Chem. C 2012, 116, 6459.
- (2012) J. Phys. Chem. C , vol.116 , pp. 6459
- Hahn, N.T.¹ Holmberg, V.C.² Korgel, B.A.³ Mullins, C.B.⁴

222
- 80052095670
- K. Iwashina, A. Kudo, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2011, 133, 13272.
- (2011) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.133 , pp. 13272
- Iwashina, K.¹ Kudo, A.²

223
- 85030982788
- W. Zhang, W. Lai, R. Cao, Chem. Rev. 2016.
- (2016) Chem. Rev.
- Zhang, W.¹ Lai, W.² Cao, R.³

224
- 79955704215
- D. K. Zhong, M. Cornuz, K. Sivula, M. Grätzel, D. R. Gamelin, Energy Environ. Sci. 2011, 4, 1759.
- (2011) Energy Environ. Sci. , vol.4 , pp. 1759
- Zhong, D.K.¹ Cornuz, M.² Sivula, K.³ Grätzel, M.⁴ Gamelin, D.R.⁵

225
- 70149105034
- D. K. Zhong, J. Sun, H. Inumaru, D. R. Gamelin, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2009, 131, 6086.
- (2009) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.131 , pp. 6086
- Zhong, D.K.¹ Sun, J.² Inumaru, H.³ Gamelin, D.R.⁴

226
- 85014909892
- J. Qi, W. Zhang, R. Xiang, K. Liu, H. Y. Wang, M. Chen, Y. Han, R. Cao, Adv. Sci. 2015, 2.
- (2015) Adv. Sci. , pp. 2
- Qi, J.¹ Zhang, W.² Xiang, R.³ Liu, K.⁴ Wang, H.Y.⁵ Chen, M.⁶ Han, Y.⁷ Cao, R.⁸

227
- 84922005526
- M. Gong, H. Dai, Nano Res. 2015, 8, 23.
- (2015) Nano Res. , vol.8 , pp. 23
- Gong, M.¹ Dai, H.²

228
- 85016088714
- Z. K. Goldsmith, A. K. Harshan, J. B. Gerken, M. Vörös, G. Galli, S. S. Stahl, S. Hammes-Schiffer, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 2017, 114, 3050.
- (2017) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.114 , pp. 3050
- Goldsmith, Z.K.¹ Harshan, A.K.² Gerken, J.B.³ Vörös, M.⁴ Galli, G.⁵ Stahl, S.S.⁶ Hammes-Schiffer, S.⁷

229
- 84874603432
- L. Badia-Bou, E. Mas-Marza, P. Rodenas, E. M. Barea, F. Fabregat-Santiago, S. Gimenez, E. Peris, J. Bisquert, J. Phys. Chem. C 2013, 117, 3826.
- (2013) J. Phys. Chem. C , vol.117 , pp. 3826
- Badia-Bou, L.¹ Mas-Marza, E.² Rodenas, P.³ Barea, E.M.⁴ Fabregat-Santiago, F.⁵ Gimenez, S.⁶ Peris, E.⁷ Bisquert, J.⁸

230
- 84877738485
- G. M. Wang, Y. C. Ling, X. H. Lu, T. Zhai, F. Qian, Y. X. Tong, Y. Li, Nanoscale 2013, 5, 4129.
- (2013) Nanoscale , vol.5 , pp. 4129
- Wang, G.M.¹ Ling, Y.C.² Lu, X.H.³ Zhai, T.⁴ Qian, F.⁵ Tong, Y.X.⁶ Li, Y.⁷

231
- 57649232292
- M. W. Kanan, Y. Surendranath, D. G. Nocera, Chem. Soc. Rev. 2009, 38, 109.
- (2009) Chem. Soc. Rev. , vol.38 , pp. 109
- Kanan, M.W.¹ Surendranath, Y.² Nocera, D.G.³

232
- 84992316225
- Y. Liu, Y. Guo, L. T. Schelhas, M. Li, J. W. Ager III, Journal Phys. Chem. C 2016, 120, 23449.
- (2016) Journal Phys. Chem. C , vol.120 , pp. 23449
- Liu, Y.¹ Guo, Y.² Schelhas, L.T.³ Li, M.⁴ Ager, J.W.⁵

233
- 84856424509
- J. A. Seabold, K.-S. Choi, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2012, 134, 2186.
- (2012) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.134 , pp. 2186
- Seabold, J.A.¹ Choi, K.-S.²

234
- 84928501354
- M. Zhong, T. Hisatomi, Y. Kuang, J. Zhao, M. Liu, A. Iwase, Q. Jia, H. Nishiyama, T. Minegishi, M. Nakabayashi, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2015, 137, 5053.
- (2015) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.137 , pp. 5053
- Zhong, M.¹ Hisatomi, T.² Kuang, Y.³ Zhao, J.⁴ Liu, M.⁵ Iwase, A.⁶ Jia, Q.⁷ Nishiyama, H.⁸ Minegishi, T.⁹ Nakabayashi, M.¹⁰

235
- 84901606058
- S. Hu, M. R. Shaner, J. A. Beardslee, M. Lichterman, B. S. Brunschwig, N. S. Lewis, Science 2014, 344, 1005.
- (2014) Science , vol.344 , pp. 1005
- Hu, S.¹ Shaner, M.R.² Beardslee, J.A.³ Lichterman, M.⁴ Brunschwig, B.S.⁵ Lewis, N.S.⁶

236
- 84935016813
- X.-Q. Bao, M. F. Cerqueira, P. Alpuim, L. Liu, Chem. Commun. 2015, 51, 10742.
- (2015) Chem. Commun. , vol.51 , pp. 10742
- Bao, X.-Q.¹ Cerqueira, M.F.² Alpuim, P.³ Liu, L.⁴

237
- 84958851688
- T. R. Hellstern, J. D. Benck, J. Kibsgaard, C. Hahn, T. F. Jaramillo, Adv. Energy Mater. 2015, 6, 1501758.
- (2015) Adv. Energy Mater. , vol.6 , pp. 1501758
- Hellstern, T.R.¹ Benck, J.D.² Kibsgaard, J.³ Hahn, C.⁴ Jaramillo, T.F.⁵

238
- 79957528668
- Y. Hou, B. L. Abrams, P. C. Vesborg, M. E. Björketun, K. Herbst, L. Bech, A. M. Setti, C. D. Damsgaard, T. Pedersen, O. Hansen, Nat. Mater. 2011, 10, 434.
- (2011) Nat. Mater. , vol.10 , pp. 434
- Hou, Y.¹ Abrams, B.L.² Vesborg, P.C.³ Björketun, M.E.⁴ Herbst, K.⁵ Bech, L.⁶ Setti, A.M.⁷ Damsgaard, C.D.⁸ Pedersen, T.⁹ Hansen, O.¹⁰

239
- 84901665086
- C. G. Morales-Guio, L.-A. Stern, X. Hu, Chem. Soc. Rev. 2014, 43, 6555.
- (2014) Chem. Soc. Rev. , vol.43 , pp. 6555
- Morales-Guio, C.G.¹ Stern, L.-A.² Hu, X.³

240
- 80053900165
- X. Wang, K. Q. Peng, X. J. Pan, X. Chen, Y. Yang, L. Li, X. M. Meng, W. J. Zhang, S. T. Lee, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2011, 50, 9861.
- (2011) Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. , vol.50 , pp. 9861
- Wang, X.¹ Peng, K.Q.² Pan, X.J.³ Chen, X.⁴ Yang, Y.⁵ Li, L.⁶ Meng, X.M.⁷ Zhang, W.J.⁸ Lee, S.T.⁹

241
- 84867641530
- E. L. Warren, J. R. McKone, H. A. Atwater, H. B. Gray, N. S. Lewis, Energy Environ. Sci. 2012, 5, 9653.
- (2012) Energy Environ. Sci. , vol.5 , pp. 9653
- Warren, E.L.¹ McKone, J.R.² Atwater, H.A.³ Gray, H.B.⁴ Lewis, N.S.⁵

242
- 84859310737
- H. Over, Chem. Rev. 2012, 112, 3356.
- (2012) Chem. Rev. , vol.112 , pp. 3356
- Over, H.¹

243
- 0345856748
- K. Domen, S. Naito, M. Soma, T. Onishi, K. Tamaru, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1980, 543.
- (1980) J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. , pp. 543
- Domen, K.¹ Naito, S.² Soma, M.³ Onishi, T.⁴ Tamaru, K.⁵

244
- 0001296596
- GAUTHIER-VILLARS 120 BLVD SAINT-GERMAIN, 75280 PARIS CEDEX O6, FRANCE
- J. Lehn, J. Sauvage, R. Ziessel, Vol. 4, GAUTHIER-VILLARS 120 BLVD SAINT-GERMAIN, 75280 PARIS CEDEX O6, FRANCE, 1980, 623.
- (1980) , vol.4 , pp. 623
- Lehn, J.¹ Sauvage, J.² Ziessel, R.³

245
- 26144432831
- S. Sato, J. White, Chem. Phys. Lett. 1980, 72, 83.
- (1980) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.72 , pp. 83
- Sato, S.¹ White, J.²

246
- 84940981520
- R. L. House, N. Y. M. Iha, R. L. Coppo, L. Alibabaei, B. D. Sherman, P. Kang, M. K. Brennaman, P. G. Hoertz, T. J. Meyer, J. Photochem. Photobiol. C: Photochem. Rev. 2015, 25, 32.
- (2015) J. Photochem. Photobiol. C: Photochem. Rev. , vol.25 , pp. 32
- House, R.L.¹ Iha, N.Y.M.² Coppo, R.L.³ Alibabaei, L.⁴ Sherman, B.D.⁵ Kang, P.⁶ Brennaman, M.K.⁷ Hoertz, P.G.⁸ Meyer, T.J.⁹

247
- 84884879248
- K. S. Joya, Y. F. Joya, K. Ocakoglu, R. van de Krol, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2013, 52, 10426.
- (2013) Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. , vol.52 , pp. 10426
- Joya, K.S.¹ Joya, Y.F.² Ocakoglu, K.³ van de Krol, R.⁴

248
- 84883720145
- M. S. Prévot, K. Sivula, J. Phys. Chem. C 2013, 117, 17879.
- (2013) J. Phys. Chem. C , vol.117 , pp. 17879
- Prévot, M.S.¹ Sivula, K.²

249
- 84938818763
- M. A. Modestino, S. Haussener, Annual Rev. Chem. Biomol. Eng. 2015, 6, 13.
- (2015) Annual Rev. Chem. Biomol. Eng. , vol.6 , pp. 13
- Modestino, M.A.¹ Haussener, S.²

250
- 0000802927
- A. Nozik, Appl. Phys. Lett. 1977, 30, 567.
- (1977) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.30 , pp. 567
- Nozik, A.¹

251
- 85002923005
- N. S. Lewis, Nat. Nanotechnol. 2016, 11, 1010.
- (2016) Nat. Nanotechnol. , vol.11 , pp. 1010
- Lewis, N.S.¹

252
- 84879106363
- C. Liu, J. Tang, H. M. Chen, B. Liu, P. Yang, Nano Lett. 2013, 13, 2989.
- (2013) Nano Lett. , vol.13 , pp. 2989
- Liu, C.¹ Tang, J.² Chen, H.M.³ Liu, B.⁴ Yang, P.⁵

253
- 84935874227
- J.-W. Jang, C. Du, Y. Ye, Y. Lin, X. Yao, J. Thorne, E. Liu, G. McMahon, J. Zhu, A. Javey, Nat. Commun. 2015, 6, 7447.
- (2015) Nat. Commun. , vol.6 , pp. 7447
- Jang, J.-W.¹ Du, C.² Ye, Y.³ Lin, Y.⁴ Yao, X.⁵ Thorne, J.⁶ Liu, E.⁷ McMahon, G.⁸ Zhu, J.⁹ Javey, A.¹⁰

254
- 84905493003
- P. Bornoz, F. F. Abdi, S. D. Tilley, B. Dam, R. Van De Krol, M. Graetzel, K. Sivula, J. Phys. Chem. C 2014, 118, 16959.
- (2014) J. Phys. Chem. C , vol.118 , pp. 16959
- Bornoz, P.¹ Abdi, F.F.² Tilley, S.D.³ Dam, B.⁴ Van De Krol, R.⁵ Graetzel, M.⁶ Sivula, K.⁷

255
- 84887986430
- T. J. Jacobsson, V. Fjällström, M. Sahlberg, M. Edoff, T. Edvinsson, Energy Environ. Sci. 2013, 6, 3676.
- (2013) Energy Environ. Sci. , vol.6 , pp. 3676
- Jacobsson, T.J.¹ Fjällström, V.² Sahlberg, M.³ Edoff, M.⁴ Edvinsson, T.⁵

256
- 84921533584
- Y.-S. Chen, J. S. Manser, P. V. Kamat, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2015, 137, 974.
- (2015) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.137 , pp. 974
- Chen, Y.-S.¹ Manser, J.S.² Kamat, P.V.³

257
- 84921522623
- L. Han, F. F. Abdi, R. van de Krol, R. Liu, Z. Huang, H. J. Lewerenz, B. Dam, M. Zeman, A. H. Smets, ChemSusChem 2014, 7, 2832.
- (2014) ChemSusChem , vol.7 , pp. 2832
- Han, L.¹ Abdi, F.F.² van de Krol, R.³ Liu, R.⁴ Huang, Z.⁵ Lewerenz, H.J.⁶ Dam, B.⁷ Zeman, M.⁸ Smets, A.H.⁹

258
- 84906251567
- G.-L. Zang, G.-P. Sheng, C. Shi, Y.-K. Wang, W.-W. Li, H.-Q. Yu, Energy Environ. Sci. 2014, 7, 3033.
- (2014) Energy Environ. Sci. , vol.7 , pp. 3033
- Zang, G.-L.¹ Sheng, G.-P.² Shi, C.³ Wang, Y.-K.⁴ Li, W.-W.⁵ Yu, H.-Q.⁶

259
- 78449296257
- F. Qian, G. Wang, Y. Li, Nano Lett. 2010, 10, 4686.
- (2010) Nano Lett. , vol.10 , pp. 4686
- Qian, F.¹ Wang, G.² Li, Y.³

260
- 0032540476
- O. Khaselev, J. A. Turner, Science 1998, 280, 425.
- (1998) Science , vol.280 , pp. 425
- Khaselev, O.¹ Turner, J.A.²

261
- 84924325268
- X. Shi, K. Zhang, K. Shin, M. Ma, J. Kwon, I. T. Choi, J. K. Kim, H. K. Kim, D. H. Wang, J. H. Park, Nano Energy 2015, 13, 182.
- (2015) Nano Energy , vol.13 , pp. 182
- Shi, X.¹ Zhang, K.² Shin, K.³ Ma, M.⁴ Kwon, J.⁵ Choi, I.T.⁶ Kim, J.K.⁷ Kim, H.K.⁸ Wang, D.H.⁹ Park, J.H.¹⁰

262
- 84870656447
- J. Brillet, J.-H. Yum, M. Cornuz, T. Hisatomi, R. Solarska, J. Augustynski, M. Graetzel, K. Sivula, Nat. Photonics 2012, 6, 824.
- (2012) Nat. Photonics , vol.6 , pp. 824
- Brillet, J.¹ Yum, J.-H.² Cornuz, M.³ Hisatomi, T.⁴ Solarska, R.⁵ Augustynski, J.⁶ Graetzel, M.⁷ Sivula, K.⁸

263
- 84997558754
- Y. Qiu, W. Liu, W. Chen, G. Zhou, P.-C. Hsu, R. Zhang, Z. Liang, S. Fan, Y. Zhang, Y. Cui, Sc. Adv. 2016, 2, e1501764.
- (2016) Sc. Adv. , vol.2
- Qiu, Y.¹ Liu, W.² Chen, W.³ Zhou, G.⁴ Hsu, P.-C.⁵ Zhang, R.⁶ Liang, Z.⁷ Fan, S.⁸ Zhang, Y.⁹ Cui, Y.¹⁰

264
- 84881162564
- F. F. Abdi, L. Han, A. H. Smets, M. Zeman, B. Dam, R. van de Krol, Nat. Commun. 2013, 4, 2195.
- (2013) Nat. Commun. , vol.4 , pp. 2195
- Abdi, F.F.¹ Han, L.² Smets, A.H.³ Zeman, M.⁴ Dam, B.⁵ van de Krol, R.⁶

265
- 84935911067
- D. Sabba, M. H. Kumar, L. H. Wong, J. Barber, M. Grätzel, N. Mathews, Nano Lett. 2015, 15, 3833.
- (2015) Nano Lett. , vol.15 , pp. 3833
- Sabba, D.¹ Kumar, M.H.² Wong, L.H.³ Barber, J.⁴ Grätzel, M.⁵ Mathews, N.⁶

266
- 84903790086
- C. Ding, W. Qin, N. Wang, G. Liu, Z. Wang, P. Yan, J. Shi, C. Li, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 2014, 16, 15608.
- (2014) Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. , vol.16 , pp. 15608
- Ding, C.¹ Qin, W.² Wang, N.³ Liu, G.⁴ Wang, Z.⁵ Yan, P.⁶ Shi, J.⁷ Li, C.⁸

267
- 84976284554
- P. Dias, M. Schreier, S. D. Tilley, J. Luo, J. Azevedo, L. Andrade, D. Bi, A. Hagfeldt, A. Mendes, M. Grätzel, Adv. Energy Mater. 2015, 5, 1501537.
- (2015) Adv. Energy Mater. , vol.5 , pp. 1501537
- Dias, P.¹ Schreier, M.² Tilley, S.D.³ Luo, J.⁴ Azevedo, J.⁵ Andrade, L.⁶ Bi, D.⁷ Hagfeldt, A.⁸ Mendes, A.⁹ Grätzel, M.¹⁰

268
- 84958595457
- J. Luo, Z. Li, S. Nishiwaki, M. Schreier, M. T. Mayer, P. Cendula, Y. H. Lee, K. Fu, A. Cao, M. K. Nazeeruddin, Adv. Energy Mater. 2015, 5, 1501520.
- (2015) Adv. Energy Mater. , vol.5 , pp. 1501520
- Luo, J.¹ Li, Z.² Nishiwaki, S.³ Schreier, M.⁴ Mayer, M.T.⁵ Cendula, P.⁶ Lee, Y.H.⁷ Fu, K.⁸ Cao, A.⁹ Nazeeruddin, M.K.¹⁰

269
- 84952362034
- J. H. Kim, Y. Jo, J. H. Kim, J. W. Jang, H. J. Kang, Y. H. Lee, D. S. Kim, Y. Jun, J. S. Lee, ACS nano 2015, 9, 11820.
- (2015) ACS nano , vol.9 , pp. 11820
- Kim, J.H.¹ Jo, Y.² Kim, J.H.³ Jang, J.W.⁴ Kang, H.J.⁵ Lee, Y.H.⁶ Kim, D.S.⁷ Jun, Y.⁸ Lee, J.S.⁹

270
- 84955416987
- Y. Kuang, Q. Jia, H. Nishiyama, T. Yamada, A. Kudo, K. Domen, Adv. Energy Mater. 2016, 6, 1501645.
- (2016) Adv. Energy Mater. , vol.6 , pp. 1501645
- Kuang, Y.¹ Jia, Q.² Nishiyama, H.³ Yamada, T.⁴ Kudo, A.⁵ Domen, K.⁶

271
- 84941662879
- E. M. Nichols, J. J. Gallagher, C. Liu, Y. Su, J. Resasco, Y. Yu, Y. Sun, P. Yang, M. C. Chang, C. J. Chang, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 2015, 112, 11461.
- (2015) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.112 , pp. 11461
- Nichols, E.M.¹ Gallagher, J.J.² Liu, C.³ Su, Y.⁴ Resasco, J.⁵ Yu, Y.⁶ Sun, Y.⁷ Yang, P.⁸ Chang, M.C.⁹ Chang, C.J.¹⁰

272
- 84942897949
- L.-L. Wan, X.-J. Li, G.-L. Zang, X. Wang, Y.-Y. Zhang, Q.-X. Zhou, RSC Adv. 2015, 5, 82276.
- (2015) RSC Adv. , vol.5 , pp. 82276
- Wan, L.-L.¹ Li, X.-J.² Zang, G.-L.³ Wang, X.⁴ Zhang, Y.-Y.⁵ Zhou, Q.-X.⁶

273
- 84957812745
- D. Liang, G. Han, Y. Zhang, S. Rao, S. Lu, H. Wang, Y. Xiang, Appl. Energy 2016, 168, 544.
- (2016) Appl. Energy , vol.168 , pp. 544
- Liang, D.¹ Han, G.² Zhang, Y.³ Rao, S.⁴ Lu, S.⁵ Wang, H.⁶ Xiang, Y.⁷

274
- 84952939707
- K. K. Sakimoto, A. B. Wong, P. Yang, Science 2016, 351, 74.
- (2016) Science , vol.351 , pp. 74
- Sakimoto, K.K.¹ Wong, A.B.² Yang, P.³

275
- 84929190956
- C. Liu, J. J. Gallagher, K. K. Sakimoto, E. M. Nichols, C. J. Chang, M. C. Chang, P. Yang, Nano Lett. 2015, 15, 3634.
- (2015) Nano Lett. , vol.15 , pp. 3634
- Liu, C.¹ Gallagher, J.J.² Sakimoto, K.K.³ Nichols, E.M.⁴ Chang, C.J.⁵ Chang, M.C.⁶ Yang, P.⁷

276
- 85017569318
- M. Li, Y. Yang, Y. C. Ling, W. T. Qiu, F. X. Wang, T. Y. Liu, Y. Song, X. X. Liu, P. P. Fang, Y. X. Tong, Y. Li, Nano Lett. 2017, DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.7b00184.
- (2017) Nano Lett.
- Li, M.¹ Yang, Y.² Ling, Y.C.³ Qiu, W.T.⁴ Wang, F.X.⁵ Liu, T.Y.⁶ Song, Y.⁷ Liu, X.X.⁸ Fang, P.P.⁹ Tong, Y.X.¹⁰ Li, Y.¹¹

277
- 84943248794
- P. Peerakiatkhajohn, T. Butburee, J.-H. Yun, H. Chen, R. M. Richards, L. Wang, J. Mater. Chem. A 2015, 3, 20127.
- (2015) J. Mater. Chem. A , vol.3 , pp. 20127
- Peerakiatkhajohn, P.¹ Butburee, T.² Yun, J.-H.³ Chen, H.⁴ Richards, R.M.⁵ Wang, L.⁶

278
- 33645027408
- K. Maeda, K. Teramura, D. Lu, T. Takata, N. Saito, Y. Inoue, K. Domen, Nature 2006, 440, 295.
- (2006) Nature , vol.440 , pp. 295
- Maeda, K.¹ Teramura, K.² Lu, D.³ Takata, T.⁴ Saito, N.⁵ Inoue, Y.⁶ Domen, K.⁷

279
- 76249093399
- K. Maeda, K. Domen, Chem. Mater. 2009, 22, 612.
- (2009) Chem. Mater. , vol.22 , pp. 612
- Maeda, K.¹ Domen, K.²

280
- 84941142848
- X. Yan, L. Tian, M. He, X. Chen, Nano Lett. 2015, 15, 6015.
- (2015) Nano Lett. , vol.15 , pp. 6015
- Yan, X.¹ Tian, L.² He, M.³ Chen, X.⁴

281
- 84865956357
- M. Barroso, C. A. Mesa, S. R. Pendlebury, A. J. Cowan, T. Hisatomi, K. Sivula, M. Grätzel, D. R. Klug, J. R. Durrant, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 2012, 109, 15640.
- (2012) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.109 , pp. 15640
- Barroso, M.¹ Mesa, C.A.² Pendlebury, S.R.³ Cowan, A.J.⁴ Hisatomi, T.⁵ Sivula, K.⁶ Grätzel, M.⁷ Klug, D.R.⁸ Durrant, J.R.⁹

282
- 84979307950
- O. Zandi, T. W. Hamann, Nat. Chem. 2016, 8, 778.
- (2016) Nat. Chem. , vol.8 , pp. 778
- Zandi, O.¹ Hamann, T.W.²

283
- 79953698483
- D. K. Bora, A. Braun, S. Erat, A. K. Ariffin, R. Löhnert, K. Sivula, J. r. Töpfer, M. Grätzel, R. Manzke, T. Graule, J. Phys. Chem. C 2011, 115, 5619.
- (2011) J. Phys. Chem. C , vol.115 , pp. 5619
- Bora, D.K.¹ Braun, A.² Erat, S.³ Ariffin, A.K.⁴ Löhnert, R.⁵ Sivula, K.⁶ Töpfer, J.R.⁷ Grätzel, M.⁸ Manzke, R.⁹ Graule, T.¹⁰

284
- 85003848714
- Y. Chen, M. Chen, N. Shen, R. J. Zeng, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 2016, 41, 22760.
- (2016) Int. J. Hydrogen Energy , vol.41 , pp. 22760
- Chen, Y.¹ Chen, M.² Shen, N.³ Zeng, R.J.⁴

* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.