메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 232, Issue , 2017, Pages 656-663

Explaining the antioxidant activity of some common non-phenolic components of essential oils

Author keywords

Antioxidant; Autoxidation; Citral; Essential oil; Limonene; Linalool; Peroxyl radicals

Indexed keywords

ACTIVATION ENERGY; ALCOHOLS; ANTIOXIDANTS; ESSENTIAL OILS; FOOD PRESERVATION; OXIDATION; RATE CONSTANTS;

EID: 85018589875     PISSN: 03088146     EISSN: 18737072     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.04.036     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (118)

References (40)
  • 1
    • 85017186494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring antioxidant activity in bioorganic samples by the differential oxygen uptake apparatus: Recent advances
    • Amorati, R., Baschieri, A., Valgimigli, L., Measuring antioxidant activity in bioorganic samples by the differential oxygen uptake apparatus: Recent advances. Journal of Chemistry, 2017, 12, 6369358, 10.1155/2017/6369358.
    • (2017) Journal of Chemistry , pp. 12
    • Amorati, R.1    Baschieri, A.2    Valgimigli, L.3
  • 2
    • 84888390372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stability and antioxidant properties of essential oils
    • L. Valgimigli Nova Science Publishers New York
    • Amorati, R., Foti, M.C., Oxidative stability and antioxidant properties of essential oils. Valgimigli, L., (eds.) Essential oils as natural food additives, 2012, Nova Science Publishers, New York 978-1-62100-241-3, 75–96.
    • (2012) Essential oils as natural food additives , pp. 75-96
    • Amorati, R.1    Foti, M.C.2
  • 3
    • 84964425608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxyl radical reactions in water solution: A gym for proton-coupled electron-transfer theories
    • Amorati, R., Baschieri, A., Morroni, G., Gambino, R., Valgimigli, L., Peroxyl radical reactions in water solution: A gym for proton-coupled electron-transfer theories. Chemistry – A European Journal 22:23 (2016), 7924–7934, 10.1002/chem.201504492.
    • (2016) Chemistry – A European Journal , vol.22 , Issue.23 , pp. 7924-7934
    • Amorati, R.1    Baschieri, A.2    Morroni, G.3    Gambino, R.4    Valgimigli, L.5
  • 5
    • 84860735634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The reaction of sulfenic acids with peroxyl radicals: Insights into the radical-trapping antioxidant activity of plant-derived thiosulfinates
    • Amorati, R., Lynett, P.T., Valgimigli, L., Pratt, D.A., The reaction of sulfenic acids with peroxyl radicals: Insights into the radical-trapping antioxidant activity of plant-derived thiosulfinates. Chemistry – A European Journal 18:20 (2012), 6370–6379, 10.1002/chem.201103459.
    • (2012) Chemistry – A European Journal , vol.18 , Issue.20 , pp. 6370-6379
    • Amorati, R.1    Lynett, P.T.2    Valgimigli, L.3    Pratt, D.A.4
  • 6
    • 46249084742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do garlic-derived allyl sulfides scavenge peroxyl radicals?
    • Amorati, R., Pedulli, G.F., Do garlic-derived allyl sulfides scavenge peroxyl radicals?. Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry 6:6 (2008), 1103–1107, 10.1039/b719348c.
    • (2008) Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry , vol.6 , Issue.6 , pp. 1103-1107
    • Amorati, R.1    Pedulli, G.F.2
  • 7
    • 79955383526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinetic and thermodynamic aspects of the chain-breaking antioxidant activity of ascorbic acid derivatives in non-aqueous media
    • Amorati, R., Pedulli, G.F., Valgimigli, L., Kinetic and thermodynamic aspects of the chain-breaking antioxidant activity of ascorbic acid derivatives in non-aqueous media. Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry 9:10 (2011), 3792–3800, 10.1039/c1ob05334e.
    • (2011) Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry , vol.9 , Issue.10 , pp. 3792-3800
    • Amorati, R.1    Pedulli, G.F.2    Valgimigli, L.3
  • 8
    • 84878236908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multi-faceted reactivity of alkyltellurophenols towards peroxyl radicals: Catalytic antioxidant versus thiol-depletion effect
    • Amorati, R., Valgimigli, L., Diner, P., Bakhtiari, K., Saeedi, M., Engman, L., Multi-faceted reactivity of alkyltellurophenols towards peroxyl radicals: Catalytic antioxidant versus thiol-depletion effect. Chemistry – A European Journal 19:23 (2013), 7510–7522, 10.1002/chem.201300451.
    • (2013) Chemistry – A European Journal , vol.19 , Issue.23 , pp. 7510-7522
    • Amorati, R.1    Valgimigli, L.2    Diner, P.3    Bakhtiari, K.4    Saeedi, M.5    Engman, L.6
  • 9
    • 84946781100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant activity of magnolol and honokiol: Kinetic and mechanistic investigations of their reaction with peroxyl radicals
    • Amorati, R., Zotova, J., Baschieri, A., Valgimigli, L., Antioxidant activity of magnolol and honokiol: Kinetic and mechanistic investigations of their reaction with peroxyl radicals. Journal of Organic Chemistry 80:21 (2015), 10651–10659, 10.1021/acs.joc.5b01772.
    • (2015) Journal of Organic Chemistry , vol.80 , Issue.21 , pp. 10651-10659
    • Amorati, R.1    Zotova, J.2    Baschieri, A.3    Valgimigli, L.4
  • 10
    • 33845377128 scopus 로고
    • Autoxidation of biological molecules. 4. Maximizing the antioxidant activity of phenols
    • Burton, G.W., Doba, T., Gabe, E.J., Hughes, L., Lee, F.L., Prasad, L., et al. Autoxidation of biological molecules. 4. Maximizing the antioxidant activity of phenols. Journal of the American Chemical Society 107:24 (1985), 7053–7065, 10.1021/ja00310a049.
    • (1985) Journal of the American Chemical Society , vol.107 , Issue.24 , pp. 7053-7065
    • Burton, G.W.1    Doba, T.2    Gabe, E.J.3    Hughes, L.4    Lee, F.L.5    Prasad, L.6
  • 11
    • 84983637858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparative study between natural and synthetic antioxidants: Evaluation of their performance after incorporation into biscuits
    • Caleja, C., Barros, L., Antonio, A.L., Oliveira, M.B.P.P., Ferreira, I.C.F.R., A comparative study between natural and synthetic antioxidants: Evaluation of their performance after incorporation into biscuits. Food Chemistry 216 (2017), 342–346, 10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.08.075.
    • (2017) Food Chemistry , vol.216 , pp. 342-346
    • Caleja, C.1    Barros, L.2    Antonio, A.L.3    Oliveira, M.B.P.P.4    Ferreira, I.C.F.R.5
  • 12
    • 34249088888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lone pair–π and π–π interactions play an important role in Proton-Coupled Electron Transfer reactions
    • DiLabio, G.A., Johnson, E.R., Lone pair–π and π–π interactions play an important role in Proton-Coupled Electron Transfer reactions. Journal of the American Chemical Society 129 (2007), 6199–6203, 10.1021/ja068090g.
    • (2007) Journal of the American Chemical Society , vol.129 , pp. 6199-6203
    • DiLabio, G.A.1    Johnson, E.R.2
  • 13
    • 84943302898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant properties of coriander essential oil and linalool and their potential to control Campylobacter spp.
    • Duarte, A., Luis, A., Oleastro, M., Domingues, F.C., Antioxidant properties of coriander essential oil and linalool and their potential to control Campylobacter spp. Food Control 61 (2016), 115–122, 10.1016/j.foodcont.2015.09.033.
    • (2016) Food Control , vol.61 , pp. 115-122
    • Duarte, A.1    Luis, A.2    Oleastro, M.3    Domingues, F.C.4
  • 14
    • 34548502712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant activity in meat treated with oregano and sage essential oils
    • Fasseas, M.K., Mountzouris, K.C., Tarantilis, P.A., Polissiou, M., Zervas, G., Antioxidant activity in meat treated with oregano and sage essential oils. Food Chemistry 106:3 (2008), 1188–1194, 10.1016/j.foodchem.2007.07.060.
    • (2008) Food Chemistry , vol.106 , Issue.3 , pp. 1188-1194
    • Fasseas, M.K.1    Mountzouris, K.C.2    Tarantilis, P.A.3    Polissiou, M.4    Zervas, G.5
  • 15
    • 0037462002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of inhibition of lipid peroxidation by gamma-terpinene, an unusual and potentially useful hydrocarbon antioxidant
    • Foti, M.C., Ingold, K.U., Mechanism of inhibition of lipid peroxidation by gamma-terpinene, an unusual and potentially useful hydrocarbon antioxidant. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 51:9 (2003), 2758–2765, 10.1021/jf020993f.
    • (2003) Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry , vol.51 , Issue.9 , pp. 2758-2765
    • Foti, M.C.1    Ingold, K.U.2
  • 16
    • 80655141294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the direct scavenging activity of melatonin towards hydroxyl and a series of peroxyl radicals
    • Galano, A., On the direct scavenging activity of melatonin towards hydroxyl and a series of peroxyl radicals. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics: PCCP 13 (2011), 7178–7188, 10.1039/c0cp02801k.
    • (2011) Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics: PCCP , vol.13 , pp. 7178-7188
    • Galano, A.1
  • 17
    • 84978761402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrogen abstraction reactions from phenolic compounds by peroxyl radicals: Multireference character and density functional theory rate constants
    • Galano, A., Munoz-Rugeles, L., Alvarez-Idaboy, J.R., Bao, J.L., Truhlar, D.G., Hydrogen abstraction reactions from phenolic compounds by peroxyl radicals: Multireference character and density functional theory rate constants. Journal of Physical Chemistry A 120:27 (2016), 4634–4642, 10.1021/acs.jpca.5b07662.
    • (2016) Journal of Physical Chemistry A , vol.120 , Issue.27 , pp. 4634-4642
    • Galano, A.1    Munoz-Rugeles, L.2    Alvarez-Idaboy, J.R.3    Bao, J.L.4    Truhlar, D.G.5
  • 18
    • 84977140455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myricetin, rosmarinic and carnosic acids as superior natural antioxidant alternatives to alpha-tocopherol for the preservation of omega-3 oils
    • Guitard, R., Paul, J.F., Nardello-Rataj, V., Aubry, J.M., Myricetin, rosmarinic and carnosic acids as superior natural antioxidant alternatives to alpha-tocopherol for the preservation of omega-3 oils. Food Chemistry 213 (2016), 284–295, 10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.06.038.
    • (2016) Food Chemistry , vol.213 , pp. 284-295
    • Guitard, R.1    Paul, J.F.2    Nardello-Rataj, V.3    Aubry, J.M.4
  • 19
    • 80053046796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental and theoretical investigations of the autoxidation of geranial: A dioxolane hydroperoxide identified as a skin sensitizer
    • Hagvall, L., Backtorp, C., Norrby, P.O., Karlberg, A.T., Borje, A., Experimental and theoretical investigations of the autoxidation of geranial: A dioxolane hydroperoxide identified as a skin sensitizer. Chemical Research in Toxicology 24:9 (2011), 1507–1515, 10.1021/tx200120q.
    • (2011) Chemical Research in Toxicology , vol.24 , Issue.9 , pp. 1507-1515
    • Hagvall, L.1    Backtorp, C.2    Norrby, P.O.3    Karlberg, A.T.4    Borje, A.5
  • 20
    • 0030949496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contact allergy to oxidized d-limonene among dermatitis patients
    • Karlberg, A.T., Dooms-Goossens, A., Contact allergy to oxidized d-limonene among dermatitis patients. Contact Dermatitis 36:4 (1997), 201–206, 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1997.tb00270.x.
    • (1997) Contact Dermatitis , vol.36 , Issue.4 , pp. 201-206
    • Karlberg, A.T.1    Dooms-Goossens, A.2
  • 21
    • 60749132455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of thyme essential oil and packaging treatments on fresh Mediterranean swordfish fillets during storage at 4 degrees C
    • Kykkidou, S., Giatrakou, V., Papavergou, A., Kontominas, M.G., Savvaidis, I.N., Effect of thyme essential oil and packaging treatments on fresh Mediterranean swordfish fillets during storage at 4 degrees C. Food Chemistry 115:1 (2009), 169–175, 10.1016/j.foodchem.2008.11.083.
    • (2009) Food Chemistry , vol.115 , Issue.1 , pp. 169-175
    • Kykkidou, S.1    Giatrakou, V.2    Papavergou, A.3    Kontominas, M.G.4    Savvaidis, I.N.5
  • 22
    • 84989316516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benchmarking the DFT methodology for assessing antioxidant-related properties: Quercetin and edaravone as case studies
    • La Rocca, M.V., Rutkowski, M., Ringeissen, S., Gomar, J., Frantz, M.-C., Ngom, S., et al. Benchmarking the DFT methodology for assessing antioxidant-related properties: Quercetin and edaravone as case studies. Journal of Molecular Modeling, 22, 2016, 250, 10.1007/s00894-016- 3118-6.
    • (2016) Journal of Molecular Modeling , vol.22 , pp. 250
    • La Rocca, M.V.1    Rutkowski, M.2    Ringeissen, S.3    Gomar, J.4    Frantz, M.-C.5    Ngom, S.6
  • 23
    • 84976303003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the aldehydes and their transformations induced by UV irradiation and air exposure of White Guanxi Honey Pummelo (Citrus Grandis (L.) Osbeck) essential oil
    • Li, L.J., Hong, P., Chen, F., Sun, H., Yang, Y.F., Yu, X., et al. Characterization of the aldehydes and their transformations induced by UV irradiation and air exposure of White Guanxi Honey Pummelo (Citrus Grandis (L.) Osbeck) essential oil. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 64:24 (2016), 5000–5010, 10.1021/acs.jafc.6b01369.
    • (2016) Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry , vol.64 , Issue.24 , pp. 5000-5010
    • Li, L.J.1    Hong, P.2    Chen, F.3    Sun, H.4    Yang, Y.F.5    Yu, X.6
  • 24
    • 0000394546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do peroxyl radicals obey the principle that kinetic solvent effects on H-Atom abstraction are independent of the nature of the abstracting radical?
    • Lucarini, M., Pedulli, G.F., Valgimigli, L., Do peroxyl radicals obey the principle that kinetic solvent effects on H-Atom abstraction are independent of the nature of the abstracting radical?. Journal of Organic Chemistry 63:13 (1998), 4497–4499, 10.1021/jo971944i.
    • (1998) Journal of Organic Chemistry , vol.63 , Issue.13 , pp. 4497-4499
    • Lucarini, M.1    Pedulli, G.F.2    Valgimigli, L.3
  • 25
    • 64449088921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant potential of aroma compounds obtained by limonene biotransformation of orange essential oil
    • Marostica, M.R., Silva, T.A.A.R.E., Franchi, G.C., Nowill, A., Pastore, G.M., Hyslop, S., Antioxidant potential of aroma compounds obtained by limonene biotransformation of orange essential oil. Food Chemistry 116:1 (2009), 8–12, 10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.01.084.
    • (2009) Food Chemistry , vol.116 , Issue.1 , pp. 8-12
    • Marostica, M.R.1    Silva, T.A.A.R.E.2    Franchi, G.C.3    Nowill, A.4    Pastore, G.M.5    Hyslop, S.6
  • 26
    • 84903843495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acylated anthocyanins from sprouts of Raphanus sativus cv. Sango: Isolation, structure elucidation and antioxidant activity
    • Matera, R., Gabbanini, S., Berretti, S., Amorati, R., De Nicola, G.R., Iori, R., et al. Acylated anthocyanins from sprouts of Raphanus sativus cv. Sango: Isolation, structure elucidation and antioxidant activity. Food Chemistry 166 (2015), 397–406, 10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.06.056.
    • (2015) Food Chemistry , vol.166 , pp. 397-406
    • Matera, R.1    Gabbanini, S.2    Berretti, S.3    Amorati, R.4    De Nicola, G.R.5    Iori, R.6
  • 27
    • 0000340764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A complete basis set model chemistry. VI. Use of density functional geometries and frequencies
    • Montgomery, J.A., Frisch, M.J., Ochterski, J.W., Petersson, G.A., A complete basis set model chemistry. VI. Use of density functional geometries and frequencies. Journal of Chemical Physics 110:6 (1999), 2822–2827, 10.1063/1.477924.
    • (1999) Journal of Chemical Physics , vol.110 , Issue.6 , pp. 2822-2827
    • Montgomery, J.A.1    Frisch, M.J.2    Ochterski, J.W.3    Petersson, G.A.4
  • 28
    • 84901829651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Edible films from methylcellulose and nanoemulsions of clove bud (Syzygium aromaticum) and oregano (Origanum vulgare) essential oils as shelf life extenders for sliced bread
    • Otoni, C.G., Pontes, S.F.O., Medeiros, E.A.A., Soares, N.D.F., Edible films from methylcellulose and nanoemulsions of clove bud (Syzygium aromaticum) and oregano (Origanum vulgare) essential oils as shelf life extenders for sliced bread. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 62:22 (2014), 5214–5219, 10.1021/jf501055f.
    • (2014) Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry , vol.62 , Issue.22 , pp. 5214-5219
    • Otoni, C.G.1    Pontes, S.F.O.2    Medeiros, E.A.A.3    Soares, N.D.F.4
  • 30
    • 0034193480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant activity of selected essential oil components in two lipid model systems
    • Ruberto, G., Baratta, M.T., Antioxidant activity of selected essential oil components in two lipid model systems. Food Chemistry 69:2 (2000), 167–174, 10.1016/S0308-8146(99), 00247-2.
    • (2000) Food Chemistry , vol.69 , Issue.2 , pp. 167-174
    • Ruberto, G.1    Baratta, M.T.2
  • 31
    • 13244277564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative evaluation of 11 essential oils of different origin as functional antioxidants, antiradicals and antimicrobials in foods
    • Sacchetti, G., Maietti, S., Muzzoli, M., Scaglianti, M., Manfredini, S., Radice, M., et al. Comparative evaluation of 11 essential oils of different origin as functional antioxidants, antiradicals and antimicrobials in foods. Food Chemistry 91:4 (2005), 621–632, 10.1016/j.foodchem.2004.06.031.
    • (2005) Food Chemistry , vol.91 , Issue.4 , pp. 621-632
    • Sacchetti, G.1    Maietti, S.2    Muzzoli, M.3    Scaglianti, M.4    Manfredini, S.5    Radice, M.6
  • 32
    • 10844260755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contact allergens formed on air exposure of linalool. Identification and quantification of primary and secondary oxidation products and the effect on skin sensitization
    • Skold, M., Borje, A., Harambasic, E., Karlberg, A.T., Contact allergens formed on air exposure of linalool. Identification and quantification of primary and secondary oxidation products and the effect on skin sensitization. Chemical Research in Toxicology 17:12 (2004), 1697–1705, 10.1021/tx049831z.
    • (2004) Chemical Research in Toxicology , vol.17 , Issue.12 , pp. 1697-1705
    • Skold, M.1    Borje, A.2    Harambasic, E.3    Karlberg, A.T.4
  • 33
    • 84867165203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benchmark Ab Initio calculations of the barrier height and transition-state geometry for hydrogen abstraction from a phenolic antioxidant by a peroxy radical and its use to assess the performance of density functionals
    • Tishchenko, O., Truhlar, D.G., Benchmark Ab Initio calculations of the barrier height and transition-state geometry for hydrogen abstraction from a phenolic antioxidant by a peroxy radical and its use to assess the performance of density functionals. Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters 3:19 (2012), 2834–2839, 10.1021/jz3011817.
    • (2012) Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters , vol.3 , Issue.19 , pp. 2834-2839
    • Tishchenko, O.1    Truhlar, D.G.2
  • 34
    • 84989912580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Essential oil composition, total phenolic, flavonoid contents, and antioxidant activity of Thymus species collected from different regions of Iran
    • Tohidi, B., Rahimmalek, M., Arzani, A., Essential oil composition, total phenolic, flavonoid contents, and antioxidant activity of Thymus species collected from different regions of Iran. Food Chemistry 220 (2017), 153–161, 10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.09.203.
    • (2017) Food Chemistry , vol.220 , pp. 153-161
    • Tohidi, B.1    Rahimmalek, M.2    Arzani, A.3
  • 36
    • 84860725826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidants in chemistry and biology
    • C. Chatgilialoglu A. Studer John Wiley & Sons Chichester, UK
    • Valgimigli, L., Pratt, D.A., Antioxidants in chemistry and biology. Chatgilialoglu, C., Studer, A., (eds.) Encyclopedia of radicals in chemistry, biology and materials, vol. 3, 2012, John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, UK, 1623–1677, 10.1002/9781119953678.rad055.
    • (2012) Encyclopedia of radicals in chemistry, biology and materials , vol.3 , pp. 1623-1677
    • Valgimigli, L.1    Pratt, D.A.2
  • 38
    • 78650626762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermochemistry of proton-coupled electron transfer reagents and its implications
    • Warren, J.J., Tronic, T.A., Mayer, J.M., Thermochemistry of proton-coupled electron transfer reagents and its implications. Chemical Reviews 110:12 (2010), 6961–7001, 10.1021/cr100085k.
    • (2010) Chemical Reviews , vol.110 , Issue.12 , pp. 6961-7001
    • Warren, J.J.1    Tronic, T.A.2    Mayer, J.M.3
  • 39
    • 0000618977 scopus 로고
    • Absolute rate constants for hydrocarbon autoxidation. XIII. Aldehydes: Photo-oxidation, co-oxidation, and inhibition
    • Zaikov, G.E., Howard, J.A., Ingold, K.U., Absolute rate constants for hydrocarbon autoxidation. XIII. Aldehydes: Photo-oxidation, co-oxidation, and inhibition. Canadian Journal of Chemistry 47 (1969), 3017–3029, 10.1139/v69-500.
    • (1969) Canadian Journal of Chemistry , vol.47 , pp. 3017-3029
    • Zaikov, G.E.1    Howard, J.A.2    Ingold, K.U.3
  • 40
    • 84893517545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Redox chemistry of selenenic acids and the insight it brings on transition state geometry in the reactions of peroxyl radicals
    • Zielinski, Z., Presseau, N., Arnorati, R., Valgimigli, L., Pratt, D.A., Redox chemistry of selenenic acids and the insight it brings on transition state geometry in the reactions of peroxyl radicals. Journal of the American Chemical Society 136:4 (2014), 1570–1578, 10.1021/ja411493t.
    • (2014) Journal of the American Chemical Society , vol.136 , Issue.4 , pp. 1570-1578
    • Zielinski, Z.1    Presseau, N.2    Arnorati, R.3    Valgimigli, L.4    Pratt, D.A.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.