Corrigendum to: Temporal stability of implicit and explicit measures: A longitudinal analysis (Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, (2017), 43, 3, (300–312), 10.1177/0146167216684131);Temporal Stability of Implicit and Explicit Measures: A Longitudinal Analysis

Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin

Volumn 43, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 300-312

  Gawronski, Bertram ^a   Morrison, Mike ^b   Phills, Curtis E ^c   Galdi, Silvia ^d  

^a UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF WESTERN ONTARIO   (Canada)

^c UNIVERSITY OF NORTH FLORIDA   (United States)

^d UNIVERSITY OF PADOVA   (Italy)

Author keywords

attitudes; implicit measures; longitudinal analysis; self concept; temporal stability

Indexed keywords

HUMAN; INTERNAL CONSISTENCY; LONGITUDINAL STUDY; SOCIAL COGNITION; ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ATTITUDE; FEMALE; INDIVIDUALITY; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; SELF CONCEPT; TIME FACTOR; YOUNG ADULT;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ATTITUDE; FEMALE; HUMANS; INDIVIDUALITY; LONGITUDINAL STUDIES; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; SELF CONCEPT; TIME FACTORS; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 85013237510     PISSN: 01461672     EISSN: 15527433     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/0146167219832334     Document Type: Erratum

References (54)

1. Anglin S. M., (2015). On the nature of implicit soul beliefs: When the past weighs more than the present. British Journal of Social Psychology, 54, 394-404.
2. Arendt F., (2013). Dose-dependent media priming effects of stereotypic newspaper articles on implicit and explicit stereotypes. Journal of Communication, 63, 830-851.
3. Baron A. S., Banaji M. R., (2006). The development of implicit attitudes: Evidence of race evaluations from ages 6 and 10 and adulthood. Psychological Science, 17, 53-58.
4. Bluemke M., Friese M., (2006). Do irrelevant features of stimuli influence IAT effects? Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 42, 163-176.
5. Bosson J. K., Swann W. B., Pennebaker J. W., (2000). Stalking the perfect measure of implicit self-esteem: The blind men and the elephant revisited? Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 79, 631-643.
6. Castelli L., Carraro L., Gawronski B., Gava K., (2010). On the determinants of implicit evaluations: When the present weighs more than the past. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 46, 186-191.
7. Chan M., Chen E., Hibbert A. S., Wong J. H. K., Miller G. E., (2011). Implicit measures of early-life family conditions: Relationships to psychosocial characteristics and cardiovascular disease risk in adulthood. Health Psychology, 30, 570-578.
8. Cunningham W. A., Preacher K. J., Banaji M. R., (2001). Implicit attitude measures: Consistency, stability, and convergent validity. Psychological Science, 12, 163-170.
9. Dasgupta N., Greenwald A. G., (2001). On the malleability of automatic attitudes: Combating automatic prejudice with images of admired and disliked individuals. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 81, 800-814.
10. De Houwer J., (2001). A structural and process analysis of the Implicit Association Test. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 37, 443-451.
11. De Houwer J., Gawronski B., Barnes-Holmes D., (2013). A functional-cognitive framework for attitude research. European Review of Social Psychology, 24, 252-287.
12. Devine P. G., Forscher P. S., Austin A. J., Cox W. T. L., (2012). Long-term reduction in implicit race bias: A prejudice habit-breaking intervention. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 48, 1267-1278.
13. Egloff B., Schmukle S. C., (2002). Predictive validity of an Implicit Association Test for assessing anxiety. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 83, 1441-1455.
14. Egloff B., Schwerdtfeger A., Schmukle S. C., (2005). Temporal stability of the Implicit Association Test-Anxiety. Journal of Personality Assessment, 84, 82-88.
15. Funder D. C., (2006). Towards a resolution of the personality triad: Persons, situations, and behaviors. Journal of Research in Personality, 40, 21-34.
16. Galdi S., Arcuri L., Gawronski B., (2008). Automatic mental associations predict future choices of undecided decision-makers. Science, 321, 1100-1102.
17. Galdi S., Gawronski B., Arcuri L., Friese M., (2012). Selective exposure in decided and undecided individuals: Differential relations to automatic associations and conscious beliefs. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 38, 559-569.
18. Gawronski B., Bodenhausen G. V., (2006). Associative and propositional processes in evaluation: An integrative review of implicit and explicit attitude change. Psychological Bulletin, 132, 692-731.
19. Gawronski B., Bodenhausen G. V., (2007). Unraveling the processes underlying evaluation: Attitudes from the perspective of the APE Model. Social Cognition, 25, 687-717.
20. Gawronski B., Bodenhausen G. V., (2011). The associative-propositional evaluation model: Theory, evidence, and open questions. Advances in Experimental Social Psychology, 44, 59-127.
21. Gawronski B., De Houwer J., (2014). Implicit measures in social and personality psychology. In Reis H. T., Judd C. M., (Eds.), Handbook of research methods in social and personality psychology (2nd ed., pp. 283-310). New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
22. Gawronski B., LeBel E. P., (2008). Understanding patterns of attitude change: When implicit measures show change, but explicit measures do not. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 44, 1355-1361.
23. Gawronski B., LeBel E. P., Peters K. R., (2007). What do implicit measures tell us? Scrutinizing the validity of three common assumptions. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 2, 181-193.
24. Gawronski B., Payne B. K., (Eds.). (2010). Handbook of implicit social cognition: Measurement, theory, and applications. New York, NY: Guilford Press.
25. Gawronski B., Peters K. R., Brochu P. M., Strack F., (2008). Understanding the relations between different forms of racial prejudice: A cognitive consistency perspective. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 34, 648-665.
26. Gawronski B., Sritharan R., (2010). Formation, change, and contextualization of mental associations: Determinants and principles of variations in implicit measures. In Gawronski B., Payne B. K., (Eds.), Handbook of implicit social cognition: Measurement, theory, and applications (pp. 216-240). New York, NY: Guilford Press.
27. Gawronski B., Strack F., (2004). On the propositional nature of cognitive consistency: Dissonance changes explicit, but not implicit attitudes. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 40, 535-542.
28. Gibson B., (2008). Can evaluative conditioning change attitudes toward mature brands? New evidence from the Implicit Association Test. Journal of Consumer Research, 35, 178-188.
29. Greenwald A. G., Banaji M. R., (1995). Implicit social cognition: Attitudes, self-esteem, and stereotypes. Psychological Review, 102, 4-27.
30. Greenwald A. G., McGhee D. E., Schwartz J. K. L., (1998). Measuring individual differences in implicit cognition: The Implicit Association Test. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 74, 1464-1480.
31. Greenwald A. G., Nosek B. A., Banaji M. R., (2003). Understanding and using the Implicit Association Test: I. An improved scoring algorithm. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 85, 197-216.
32. Gregg A. P., Seibt B., Banaji M. R., (2006). Easier done than undone: Asymmetry in the malleability of implicit preferences. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 90, 1-20.
33. Grumm M., Nestler S., von Collani G., (2009). Changing explicit and implicit attitudes: The case of self-esteem. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 45, 327-335.
34. Gschwendner T., Hofmann W., Schmitt M., (2008). Differential stability: The effects of acute and chronic construct accessibility on the temporal stability of the Implicit Association Test. Journal of Individual Differences, 29, 70-79.
35. Hahn A., Judd C. M., Hirsh H. K., Blair I. V., (2014). Awareness of implicit attitudes. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 143, 1369-1392.
36. Hofmann W., Gawronski B., Gschwendner T., Le H., Schmitt M., (2005). A meta-analysis on the correlation between the Implicit Association Test and explicit self-report measures. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 31, 1369-1385.
37. Hu X., Antony J. W., Creery J. D., Vargas I. M., Bodenhausen G. V., Paller K. A., (2015). Unlearning implicit social biases during sleep. Science, 348, 1013-1015.
38. Olson M. A., Fazio R. H., (2006). Reducing automatically activated racial prejudice through implicit evaluative conditioning. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 32, 421-433.
39. Payne B. K., Burkley M., Stokes M. B., (2008). Why do implicit and explicit attitude tests diverge? The role of structural fit. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 94, 16-31.
40. Payne B. K., Cheng S. M., Govorun O., Stewart B. D., (2005). An inkblot for attitudes: Affect misattribution as implicit measurement. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 89, 277-293.
41. Perugini M., Richetin J., Zogmaister C., (2010). Prediction of behavior. In Gawronski B., Payne B. K., (Eds.), Handbook of implicit social cognition: Measurement, theory, and applications (pp. 255-277). New York, NY: Guilford Press.
42. Peters K. R., Gawronski B., (2011). Mutual influences between the implicit and explicit self-concepts: The role of memory activation and motivated reasoning. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 47, 436-442.
43. Petty R. E., Briñol P., DeMarree K. G., (2007). The meta-cognitive model (MCM) of attitudes: Implications for attitude measurement, change, and strength. Social Cognition, 25, 657-686.
44. Petty R. E., Tormala Z. L., Briñol P., Jarvis W. B. G., (2006). Implicit ambivalence from attitude change: An exploration of the PAST Model. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 90, 21-41.
45. Rudman L. A., (2004). Sources of implicit attitudes. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 13, 79-82.
46. Rudman L. A., Phelan J. E., Heppen J. B., (2007). Developmental sources of implicit attitudes. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 33, 1700-1713.
47. Rydell R. J., Gawronski B., (2009). I like you, I like you not: Understanding the formation of context-dependent automatic attitudes. Cognition and Emotion, 23, 1118-1152.
48. Rydell R. J., McConnell A. R., (2006). Understanding implicit and explicit attitude change: A systems of reasoning analysis. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 91, 995-1008.
49. Rydell R. J., McConnell A. R., Strain L. M., Claypool H. M., Hugenberg K., (2007). Implicit and explicit attitudes respond differently to increasing amounts of counterattitudinal information. European Journal of Social Psychology, 37, 867-878.
50. Schmidt K., Nosek B. A., (2010). Implicit (and explicit) racial attitudes barely changed during Barack Obama’s presidential campaign and early presidency. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 46, 308-314.
51. Steffens M. C., Buchner A., (2003). Implicit Association Test: Separating transsituationally stable and variable components of attitudes toward gay men. Experimental Psychology, 50, 33-48.
52. Strick M., van Baaren R., Holland R. W., van Knippenberg A., (2009). Humor in advertisements enhances product liking by mere association. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied, 15, 35-45.
53. Whitfield M., Jordan C. H., (2009). Mutual influences of explicit and implicit attitudes. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 45, 748-759.
54. Wilson T. D., Lindsey S., Schooler T. Y., (2000). A model of dual attitudes. Psychological Review, 107, 101-126.