메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 42, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 730-762

Academic inventors: collaboration and proximity with industry

Author keywords

Innovation; Institutional and geographical proximity; Regions; University industry collaboration

Indexed keywords

GEOGRAPHICAL REGIONS; INNOVATION; SOCIETIES AND INSTITUTIONS;

EID: 85009932316     PISSN: 08929912     EISSN: 15737047     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10961-016-9550-z     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (83)

References (72)
  • 1
    • 67349207346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • University–industry collaboration in Italy: A bibliometric examination
    • Abramo, G., Ciriaco, A., D’Angelo, Di Costa, F., & Solazzi, M. (2009a). University–industry collaboration in Italy: A bibliometric examination. Technovation, 29(6), 498–507.
    • (2009) Technovation , vol.29 , Issue.6 , pp. 498-507
    • Abramo, G.1    Ciriaco, A.2    D’Angelo3    Di Costa, F.4    Solazzi, M.5
  • 2
    • 78751650376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of information asymmetry in the market for university–industry research collaboration
    • Abramo, G., D’Angelo, C. A., Costa, F. D., & Solazzi, M. (2009b). The role of information asymmetry in the market for university–industry research collaboration. The Journal of Technology Transfer, 36(1), 84–100.
    • (2009) The Journal of Technology Transfer , vol.36 , Issue.1 , pp. 84-100
    • Abramo, G.1    D’Angelo, C.A.2    Costa, F.D.3    Solazzi, M.4
  • 3
    • 34250372203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • University research and the location of business R&D
    • Abramovsky, L., Harrison, R., & Simpson, H. (2007). University research and the location of business R&D. The Economic Journal, 117(519), C114–C141.
    • (2007) The Economic Journal , vol.117 , Issue.519 , pp. C114-C141
    • Abramovsky, L.1    Harrison, R.2    Simpson, H.3
  • 4
    • 0036313914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endogenous matching and the empirical determinants of contract form
    • Ackerberg, D., & Botticini, M. (2002). Endogenous matching and the empirical determinants of contract form. Journal of Political Economy, 110, 564–591.
    • (2002) Journal of Political Economy , vol.110 , pp. 564-591
    • Ackerberg, D.1    Botticini, M.2
  • 5
    • 51249091642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How do spatial and social proximity influence knowledge flows? Evidence from patent data
    • Agrawal, A., Kapur, D., & McHale, J. (2008). How do spatial and social proximity influence knowledge flows? Evidence from patent data. Journal of Urban Economics, 64(2), 258–269.
    • (2008) Journal of Urban Economics , vol.64 , Issue.2 , pp. 258-269
    • Agrawal, A.1    Kapur, D.2    McHale, J.3
  • 6
    • 84962984030 scopus 로고
    • Patenting as an indicator of technological innovation: A review
    • Archibugi, D. (1992). Patenting as an indicator of technological innovation: A review. Science and Public Policy, 19(6), 357–368.
    • (1992) Science and Public Policy , vol.19 , Issue.6 , pp. 357-368
    • Archibugi, D.1
  • 7
    • 0042358233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Globalisation of technology and the European innovation system
    • Fischer MM, Fröhlich J, (eds), Springer, New York
    • Archibugi, D. (2001). The Globalisation of technology and the European innovation system. In M. M. Fischer & J. Fröhlich (Eds.), Knowledge, complexity and innovation systems. New York: Springer.
    • (2001) Knowledge, complexity and innovation systems
    • Archibugi, D.1
  • 8
    • 85066197211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proximity and the use of public science by innovative European firms
    • Arundel, A., & Geuna, A. (2004). Proximity and the use of public science by innovative European firms. Economics of Innovation and New Technology, 13(6), 559–580.
    • (2004) Economics of Innovation and New Technology , vol.13 , Issue.6 , pp. 559-580
    • Arundel, A.1    Geuna, A.2
  • 10
    • 0346008108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Networks of inventors and the role of academia: An exploration of Italian patent data
    • Balconi, M., Breschi, S., & Lissoni, F. (2004). Networks of inventors and the role of academia: An exploration of Italian patent data. Research Policy, 33(1), 127–145.
    • (2004) Research Policy , vol.33 , Issue.1 , pp. 127-145
    • Balconi, M.1    Breschi, S.2    Lissoni, F.3
  • 11
    • 33751216189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • University–industry interactions in applied research: The case of microelectronics
    • Balconi, M., & Laboranti, A. (2006). University–industry interactions in applied research: The case of microelectronics. Research Policy, 35(10), 1616–1630.
    • (2006) Research Policy , vol.35 , Issue.10 , pp. 1616-1630
    • Balconi, M.1    Laboranti, A.2
  • 12
    • 78650692566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mechanisms of collaboration in inventive teams: Composition, social networks, and geography
    • Bercovitz, J., & Feldman, M. (2010). The mechanisms of collaboration in inventive teams: Composition, social networks, and geography. Research Policy, 40, 81–93.
    • (2010) Research Policy , vol.40 , pp. 81-93
    • Bercovitz, J.1    Feldman, M.2
  • 13
    • 84870333231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Finding the right partners: Institutional and personal modes of governance of university–industry interactions
    • Bodas Freitas, I. M., Geuna, A., & Rossi, F. (2013). Finding the right partners: Institutional and personal modes of governance of university–industry interactions. Research Policy, 42(1), 50–62.
    • (2013) Research Policy , vol.42 , Issue.1 , pp. 50-62
    • Bodas Freitas, I.M.1    Geuna, A.2    Rossi, F.3
  • 15
    • 14644418478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proximity and innovation: A critical assessment
    • Boschma, R. (2005). Proximity and innovation: A critical assessment. Regional Studies, 39(1), 61–74.
    • (2005) Regional Studies , vol.39 , Issue.1 , pp. 61-74
    • Boschma, R.1
  • 16
    • 79951541905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The spatial evolution of innovation networks. A proximity perspective
    • Boschma RA, Martin R, (eds), Edward Elgar, Cheltenham
    • Boschma, R. A., & Frenken, K. (2010). The spatial evolution of innovation networks. A proximity perspective. In R. A. Boschma & R. Martin (Eds.), Handbook on evolutionary economic geography (pp. 120–135). Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.
    • (2010) Handbook on evolutionary economic geography , pp. 120-135
    • Boschma, R.A.1    Frenken, K.2
  • 17
    • 0035213873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Knowledge spillovers and local innovation systems: A critical survey
    • Breschi, S., & Lissoni, F. (2001). Knowledge spillovers and local innovation systems: A critical survey. Industrial and Corporate Change, 10(4), 975–1005.
    • (2001) Industrial and Corporate Change , vol.10 , Issue.4 , pp. 975-1005
    • Breschi, S.1    Lissoni, F.2
  • 18
    • 46349083502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The scientific productivity of academic inventors: New evidence from Italian data
    • Breschi, S., Lissoni, F., & Montobbio, F. (2007). The scientific productivity of academic inventors: New evidence from Italian data. Economics of Innovation and New Technologies, 16(2), 101–118.
    • (2007) Economics of Innovation and New Technologies , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 101-118
    • Breschi, S.1    Lissoni, F.2    Montobbio, F.3
  • 19
    • 84925070800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The activities of university knowledge transfer offices: Towards the third mission in Italy
    • Cesaroni, F., & Piccaluga, A. (2015). The activities of university knowledge transfer offices: Towards the third mission in Italy. The Journal of Technology Transfer, 41(4), 753–777.
    • (2015) The Journal of Technology Transfer , vol.41 , Issue.4 , pp. 753-777
    • Cesaroni, F.1    Piccaluga, A.2
  • 20
    • 84876437154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social capital and the innovative performance of Italian provinces
    • Crescenzi, R., Gagliardi, L., & Percoco, M. (2013). Social capital and the innovative performance of Italian provinces. Environment and Planning A, 45(4), 908–929.
    • (2013) Environment and Planning A , vol.45 , Issue.4 , pp. 908-929
    • Crescenzi, R.1    Gagliardi, L.2    Percoco, M.3
  • 21
    • 84961813418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do inventors talk to strangers? On proximity and collaborative knowledge creation
    • Crescenzi, R., Nathan, M., & Rodriguez-Pose, A. (2016). Do inventors talk to strangers? On proximity and collaborative knowledge creation. Research Policy, 45(1), 177–194.
    • (2016) Research Policy , vol.45 , Issue.1 , pp. 177-194
    • Crescenzi, R.1    Nathan, M.2    Rodriguez-Pose, A.3
  • 22
    • 84878907259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shaping the formation of university–industry research collaborations: What type of proximity does really matter?
    • D’Este, P., Guy, F., & Iammarino, S. (2013). Shaping the formation of university–industry research collaborations: What type of proximity does really matter? Journal of Economic Geography, 13(4), 537–558.
    • (2013) Journal of Economic Geography , vol.13 , Issue.4 , pp. 537-558
    • D’Este, P.1    Guy, F.2    Iammarino, S.3
  • 23
    • 77954627824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The spatial profile of university–business research partnerships
    • D’Este, P., & Iammarino, S. (2010). The spatial profile of university–business research partnerships. Papers in Regional Science, 89(2), 335–350.
    • (2010) Papers in Regional Science , vol.89 , Issue.2 , pp. 335-350
    • D’Este, P.1    Iammarino, S.2
  • 24
    • 35348982287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • University–industry linkages in the UK: What are the factors underlying the variety of interactions with industry?
    • D’Este, P., & Patel, P. (2007). University–industry linkages in the UK: What are the factors underlying the variety of interactions with industry? Research Policy, 36, 1295–1313.
    • (2007) Research Policy , vol.36 , pp. 1295-1313
    • D’Este, P.1    Patel, P.2
  • 25
    • 43949159014 scopus 로고
    • Towards a new economics of science
    • Dasgupta, P., & David, P. A. (1994). Towards a new economics of science. Research Policy, 23, 487–521.
    • (1994) Research Policy , vol.23 , pp. 487-521
    • Dasgupta, P.1    David, P.A.2
  • 26
    • 0000938099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The future of the university and the university of the future: Evolution of Ivory tower to entrepreneurial paradigm
    • Etzkowitz, H., Webster, A., Gebhardt, C., & Cantisano Terra, B. R. (2000). The future of the university and the university of the future: Evolution of Ivory tower to entrepreneurial paradigm. Research Policy, 29(2), 313–330.
    • (2000) Research Policy , vol.29 , Issue.2 , pp. 313-330
    • Etzkowitz, H.1    Webster, A.2    Gebhardt, C.3    Cantisano Terra, B.R.4
  • 27
    • 85023778169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guide to research and innovation strategies for smart specialisation (RIS 3)
    • European Commission. (2012). Guide to research and innovation strategies for smart specialisation (RIS 3), Brussels. http://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy/sources/docgener/presenta/smart_specialisation/smart_ris3_2012.pdf.
    • (2012) Brussels
  • 28
    • 85062233698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The new economics of innovation, spillovers and agglomeration: A review of empirical studies
    • Feldman, M. P. (1999). The new economics of innovation, spillovers and agglomeration: A review of empirical studies. Economics of Innovation and New Technology, 8(1–2), 5–25.
    • (1999) Economics of Innovation and New Technology , vol.8 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 5-25
    • Feldman, M.P.1
  • 29
    • 78650706421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stylised facts in the geography of innovation
    • Hall B, Rosenberg N, (eds), North-Holland, Amsterdam
    • Feldman, M. P., & Kogler, D. F. (2010). Stylised facts in the geography of innovation. In B. Hall & N. Rosenberg (Eds.), Handbook of economics of innovation. Amsterdam: North-Holland.
    • (2010) Handbook of economics of innovation
    • Feldman, M.P.1    Kogler, D.F.2
  • 30
    • 0037265557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tacit knowledge and the economic geography of context, or the undefinable tacitness of being (there)
    • Gertler, M. S. (2003). Tacit knowledge and the economic geography of context, or the undefinable tacitness of being (there). Journal of Economic Geography, 3(1), 75–99.
    • (2003) Journal of Economic Geography , vol.3 , Issue.1 , pp. 75-99
    • Gertler, M.S.1
  • 32
    • 67349248414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What drives the formation of ‘Valuable’ university–industry linkages? Insights from the wine industry
    • Giuliani, E., & Arza, V. (2009). What drives the formation of ‘Valuable’ university–industry linkages? Insights from the wine industry. Research Policy, 38, 906–921.
    • (2009) Research Policy , vol.38 , pp. 906-921
    • Giuliani, E.1    Arza, V.2
  • 33
    • 79957519377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Who are the researchers that are collaborating with industry? An analysis of the wine sectors in Chile, South Africa and Italy
    • Giuliani, E., Morrison, A., Pietrobelli, C., & Rabellotti, R. (2010). Who are the researchers that are collaborating with industry? An analysis of the wine sectors in Chile, South Africa and Italy. Research Policy, 39(6), 748–761.
    • (2010) Research Policy , vol.39 , Issue.6 , pp. 748-761
    • Giuliani, E.1    Morrison, A.2    Pietrobelli, C.3    Rabellotti, R.4
  • 34
    • 84925397214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • University–industry collaboration in the biopharmaceuticals: The Italian case
    • Giunta, A., Pericoli, F. M., & Pierucci, E. (2014). University–industry collaboration in the biopharmaceuticals: The Italian case. The Journal of Technology Transfer, 41(4), 818–840.
    • (2014) The Journal of Technology Transfer , vol.41 , Issue.4 , pp. 818-840
    • Giunta, A.1    Pericoli, F.M.2    Pierucci, E.3
  • 35
    • 85023782628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glänzel, W., & Schubert, A. In Handbook of quantitative science and technology research (pp. 257–276). Springer
    • Glänzel, W., & Schubert, A. (2004). Analysing scientific networks through co-authorship. In Handbook of quantitative science and technology research (pp. 257–276). Springer.
    • (2004) Analysing scientific networks through co-authorship.
  • 37
    • 0009039419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Barriers Inhibiting industry from partnering with universities: Evidence from the advanced technology program
    • Hall, B. H., Link, A. N., & Scott, J. T. (2001). Barriers Inhibiting industry from partnering with universities: Evidence from the advanced technology program. The Journal of Technology Transfer, 26, 87–98.
    • (2001) The Journal of Technology Transfer , vol.26 , pp. 87-98
    • Hall, B.H.1    Link, A.N.2    Scott, J.T.3
  • 39
    • 0036251673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tacit knowledge, innovation and economic geography
    • Howells, J. (2002). Tacit knowledge, innovation and economic geography. Urban Studies, 39(5–6), 871–884.
    • (2002) Urban Studies , vol.39 , Issue.5-6 , pp. 871-884
    • Howells, J.1
  • 40
    • 21644450835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An evolutionary integrated view of regional systems of innovation. Concepts, measures and historical perspectives
    • Iammarino, S. (2005). An evolutionary integrated view of regional systems of innovation. Concepts, measures and historical perspectives. European Planning Studies, 13(4), 495–517.
    • (2005) European Planning Studies , vol.13 , Issue.4 , pp. 495-517
    • Iammarino, S.1
  • 41
    • 33747255111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The structure and evolution of industrial clusters: Transactions, technology and knowledge spillovers
    • Iammarino, S., & McCann, P. (2006). The structure and evolution of industrial clusters: Transactions, technology and knowledge spillovers. Research Policy, 35(7), 1018–1036.
    • (2006) Research Policy , vol.35 , Issue.7 , pp. 1018-1036
    • Iammarino, S.1    McCann, P.2
  • 42
    • 0001459704 scopus 로고
    • Real effects of academic research
    • Jaffe, A. B. (1989). Real effects of academic research. The American Economic Review, 79(5), 957–970.
    • (1989) The American Economic Review , vol.79 , Issue.5 , pp. 957-970
    • Jaffe, A.B.1
  • 43
    • 84960609570 scopus 로고
    • Geographic localization of knowledge spillovers as evidenced by patent citations
    • Jaffe, A. B., Trajtenberg, M., & Henderson, R. (1993). Geographic localization of knowledge spillovers as evidenced by patent citations. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 108(3), 577–598.
    • (1993) The Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.108 , Issue.3 , pp. 577-598
    • Jaffe, A.B.1    Trajtenberg, M.2    Henderson, R.3
  • 44
    • 56749181456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multi-university research teams: Shifting impact, geography, and stratification in science
    • Jones, B. F., Wuchty, S., & Uzzi, B. (2008). Multi-university research teams: Shifting impact, geography, and stratification in science. Science, 322, 1259–1262.
    • (2008) Science , vol.322 , pp. 1259-1262
    • Jones, B.F.1    Wuchty, S.2    Uzzi, B.3
  • 45
    • 85023778694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global collaborative patents. Harvard Business School Working Paper
    • Kerr, S. P., & Kerr, W. R. (2014). Global collaborative patents. Harvard Business School Working Paper, September 2014.
    • (2014) September , pp. 2014
    • Kerr, S.P.1    Kerr, W.R.2
  • 46
    • 0032961091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innovation and proximity territories as loci of collective learning processes
    • Kirat, T., & Lung, Y. (1999). Innovation and proximity territories as loci of collective learning processes. European Urban and Regional Studies, 6(1), 27–38.
    • (1999) European Urban and Regional Studies , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. 27-38
    • Kirat, T.1    Lung, Y.2
  • 47
    • 79952964445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploring the effect of geographical proximity and university quality on university–industry collaboration in the United Kingdom
    • Laursen, K., Reichstein, T., & Salter, A. (2011). Exploring the effect of geographical proximity and university quality on university–industry collaboration in the United Kingdom. Regional Studies, 45(4), 507–523.
    • (2011) Regional Studies , vol.45 , Issue.4 , pp. 507-523
    • Laursen, K.1    Reichstein, T.2    Salter, A.3
  • 48
    • 77957072860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Triple helix and regional development: A perspective from Oxfordshire in the UK
    • Lawton Smith, H., & Bagchi-Sen, S. (2010). Triple helix and regional development: A perspective from Oxfordshire in the UK. Technology Analysis & Strategic Management, 22, 805–818.
    • (2010) Technology Analysis & Strategic Management , vol.22 , pp. 805-818
    • Lawton Smith, H.1    Bagchi-Sen, S.2
  • 49
    • 27144502742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of research collaboration on scientific productivity
    • Lee, S., & Bozeman, B. (2005). The impact of research collaboration on scientific productivity. Social Studies of Science, 35(5), 673–702.
    • (2005) Social Studies of Science , vol.35 , Issue.5 , pp. 673-702
    • Lee, S.1    Bozeman, B.2
  • 50
    • 46249094989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Academic patenting in Europe: New evidence from the KEINS database
    • Lissoni, F., Llerena, P., McKelvey, M., & Sanditov, B. (2008). Academic patenting in Europe: New evidence from the KEINS database. Research Evaluation, 17(2), 87–102.
    • (2008) Research Evaluation , vol.17 , Issue.2 , pp. 87-102
    • Lissoni, F.1    Llerena, P.2    McKelvey, M.3    Sanditov, B.4
  • 52
    • 0036206062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The elusive concept of localization economies: Towards a knowledge-based theory of spatial clustering
    • Malmberg, A., & Maskell, P. (2002). The elusive concept of localization economies: Towards a knowledge-based theory of spatial clustering. Environment and Planning A, 34(3), 429–450.
    • (2002) Environment and Planning A , vol.34 , Issue.3 , pp. 429-450
    • Malmberg, A.1    Maskell, P.2
  • 53
    • 0000761443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The modern university: Contributor to industrial innovation and recipient of industrial R&D support
    • Mansfield, E., & Lee, J. Y. (1996). The modern university: Contributor to industrial innovation and recipient of industrial R&D support. Research Policy, 25(7), 1047–1058.
    • (1996) Research Policy , vol.25 , Issue.7 , pp. 1047-1058
    • Mansfield, E.1    Lee, J.Y.2
  • 55
    • 0346008099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determining factors in the success of R&D cooperative agreements between firms and research organizations
    • Mora-Valentin, E. M., Montoro-Sanchez, A., & Guerras-Martin, L. A. (2004). Determining factors in the success of R&D cooperative agreements between firms and research organizations. Research Policy, 33(1), 17–40.
    • (2004) Research Policy , vol.33 , Issue.1 , pp. 17-40
    • Mora-Valentin, E.M.1    Montoro-Sanchez, A.2    Guerras-Martin, L.A.3
  • 56
    • 84880507413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of cognitive distance in university–industry collaborations: Some evidence from Italian universities
    • Muscio, A., & Pozzali, A. (2013). The effects of cognitive distance in university–industry collaborations: Some evidence from Italian universities. The Journal of Technology Transfer, 38(4), 486–508.
    • (2013) The Journal of Technology Transfer , vol.38 , Issue.4 , pp. 486-508
    • Muscio, A.1    Pozzali, A.2
  • 60
    • 0001889449 scopus 로고
    • What do firms learn from basic research?
    • Foray D, Freeman C, (eds), Pinter Publishers, LondonNew York
    • Pavitt, K. (1993). What do firms learn from basic research? In D. Foray & C. Freeman (Eds.), Technology and the Wealth of Nations (pp. 29–40). London and New York: Pinter Publishers.
    • (1993) Technology and the Wealth of Nations , pp. 29-40
    • Pavitt, K.1
  • 62
    • 85023767292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ensuring Australia’s Future Competitiveness through University–Industry Collaboration, Sydney
    • PwC. (2015). Innovate and prosper. Sydney: Ensuring Australia’s Future Competitiveness through University–Industry Collaboration.
    • (2015) Innovate and prosper
  • 63
    • 0001121114 scopus 로고
    • Why do firms do basic research (with their own money)?
    • Rosenberg, N. (1990). Why do firms do basic research (with their own money)? Research Policy, 19(2), 165–174.
    • (1990) Research Policy , vol.19 , Issue.2 , pp. 165-174
    • Rosenberg, N.1
  • 64
    • 33747414088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complexity, networks and knowledge flow
    • Sorenson, O., Rivkin, J. W., & Fleming, L. (2006). Complexity, networks and knowledge flow. Research Policy, 35(7), 994–1017.
    • (2006) Research Policy , vol.35 , Issue.7 , pp. 994-1017
    • Sorenson, O.1    Rivkin, J.W.2    Fleming, L.3
  • 66
    • 4043151316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Buzz: Face-to-face contact and the urban economy
    • Storper, M., & Venables, A. J. (2004). Buzz: Face-to-face contact and the urban economy. Journal of Economic Geography, 4, 351–370.
    • (2004) Journal of Economic Geography , vol.4 , pp. 351-370
    • Storper, M.1    Venables, A.J.2
  • 67
    • 84875217661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When birds of a feather don’t flock together: Different scientists and the roles they play in biotech R&D alliances
    • Subramaniana, A. M., Limb, K., & Pek-Hooi, S. (2013). When birds of a feather don’t flock together: Different scientists and the roles they play in biotech R&D alliances. Research Policy, 42, 595–612.
    • (2013) Research Policy , vol.42 , pp. 595-612
    • Subramaniana, A.M.1    Limb, K.2    Pek-Hooi, S.3
  • 68
    • 0003218355 scopus 로고
    • A penny for your quotes: Patent citations and the value of innovation
    • Tajtenberg, M. (1990). A penny for your quotes: Patent citations and the value of innovation. Rand Journal of Economics, 21(1), 172–187.
    • (1990) Rand Journal of Economics , vol.21 , Issue.1 , pp. 172-187
    • Tajtenberg, M.1
  • 69
    • 14644395556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proximity and localization
    • Torre, A., & Rallet, A. (2005). Proximity and localization. Regional Studies, 39(1), 47–59.
    • (2005) Regional Studies , vol.39 , Issue.1 , pp. 47-59
    • Torre, A.1    Rallet, A.2
  • 71
    • 33748099520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • University research, intellectual property rights and European innovation systems
    • Verspagen, B. (2006). University research, intellectual property rights and European innovation systems. Journal of Economic Surveys, 20(4), 607–632.
    • (2006) Journal of Economic Surveys , vol.20 , Issue.4 , pp. 607-632
    • Verspagen, B.1
  • 72
    • 20544467625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • R&D Cooperation Between firms and universities. Some empirical evidence from Belgian manufacturing
    • Veugelers, R., & Cassiman, B. (2005). R&D Cooperation Between firms and universities. Some empirical evidence from Belgian manufacturing. International Journal of Industrial Organization, 23(5), 355–379.
    • (2005) International Journal of Industrial Organization , vol.23 , Issue.5 , pp. 355-379
    • Veugelers, R.1    Cassiman, B.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.