메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 16, Issue 10, 2016, Pages 1087-1094

Immunological effects of chemotherapy and radiotherapy against brain tumors

Author keywords

brain tumor; checkpoint inhibition; chemotherapy; glioblastoma; immunogenic cell death; Radiotherapy; vaccination

Indexed keywords

BEVACIZUMAB; CALRETICULIN; CARBOPLATIN; CARMUSTINE; CISPLATIN; CYTOTOXIC T LYMPHOCYTE ANTIGEN 4; DACARBAZINE; DNA; EPIDERMAL GROWTH FACTOR RECEPTOR; FOTEMUSTINE; HEAT SHOCK PROTEIN 70; HIGH MOBILITY GROUP B1 PROTEIN; INTERLEUKIN 2 RECEPTOR ALPHA; IPILIMUMAB; IRINOTECAN; LOMUSTINE; MAJOR HISTOCOMPATIBILITY ANTIGEN CLASS 1; METHYLATED DNA PROTEIN CYSTEINE METHYLTRANSFERASE; MONOCYTE CHEMOTACTIC PROTEIN 1; MULTIDRUG RESISTANCE PROTEIN 1; OXALIPLATIN; PATHOGEN ASSOCIATED MOLECULAR PATTERN; PROCARBAZINE; PROGRAMMED DEATH 1 LIGAND 2; PROGRAMMED DEATH 1 RECEPTOR; TEMOZOLOMIDE; TRANSFORMING GROWTH FACTOR BETA; VASCULOTROPIN; VINCRISTINE; ANTINEOPLASTIC AGENT;

EID: 84988845049     PISSN: 14737140     EISSN: 17448328     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/14737140.2016.1229600     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (30)

References (90)
  • 1
    • 85020249099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CBTRUS statistical report: primary brain and central nervous system tumors diagnosed in the United States in 2008–2012
    • Q.T.Ostrom, H.Gittleman, J.Fulop, et al. CBTRUS statistical report:primary brain and central nervous system tumors diagnosed in the United States in 2008–2012. Neuro Oncol. 2015;17(Suppl 4):iv1–iv62.
    • (2015) Neuro Oncol , vol.17 , pp. iv1-iv62
    • Ostrom, Q.T.1    Gittleman, H.2    Fulop, J.3
  • 2
    • 84966687479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The World Health Organization classification of tumors of the central nervous system: a summary
    • D.N.Louis, A.Perry, G.Reifenberger, et al. The World Health Organization classification of tumors of the central nervous system:a summary. Acta Neuropathol. 2016;131(6):803–820.
    • (2016) Acta Neuropathol , vol.131 , Issue.6 , pp. 803-820
    • Louis, D.N.1    Perry, A.2    Reifenberger, G.3
  • 3
    • 33645986455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluorescence-guided surgery with 5-aminolevulinic acid for resection of malignant glioma: a randomised controlled multicentre phase III trial
    • W.Stummer, U.Pichlmeier, T.Meinel, et al. Fluorescence-guided surgery with 5-aminolevulinic acid for resection of malignant glioma:a randomised controlled multicentre phase III trial. Lancet Oncol. 2006;7(5):392–401.
    • (2006) Lancet Oncol , vol.7 , Issue.5 , pp. 392-401
    • Stummer, W.1    Pichlmeier, U.2    Meinel, T.3
  • 4
    • 84966589269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complete resection of contrast-enhancing tumor volume is associated with improved survival in recurrent glioblastoma-results from the DIRECTOR trial
    • B.Suchorska, M.Weller, G.Tabatabai, et al. Complete resection of contrast-enhancing tumor volume is associated with improved survival in recurrent glioblastoma-results from the DIRECTOR trial. Neuro Oncol. 2016;18(4):549–556.
    • (2016) Neuro Oncol , vol.18 , Issue.4 , pp. 549-556
    • Suchorska, B.1    Weller, M.2    Tabatabai, G.3
  • 5
    • 20044366163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiotherapy plus concomitant and adjuvant temozolomide for glioblastoma
    • R.Stupp, W.P.Mason, M.J.van den Bent, et al. Radiotherapy plus concomitant and adjuvant temozolomide for glioblastoma. N Engl J Med. 2005;352(10):987–996.
    • (2005) N Engl J Med , vol.352 , Issue.10 , pp. 987-996
    • Stupp, R.1    Mason, W.P.2    van den Bent, M.J.3
  • 6
    • 84904902698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EANO guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of anaplastic gliomas and glioblastoma
    • M.Weller, M.van den Bent, K.Hopkins, et al. EANO guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of anaplastic gliomas and glioblastoma. Lancet Oncol. 2014;15(9):e395–e403.
    • (2014) Lancet Oncol , vol.15 , Issue.9 , pp. e395-e403
    • Weller, M.1    van den Bent, M.2    Hopkins, K.3
  • 7
    • 79951966253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adjuvant whole-brain radiotherapy versus observation after radiosurgery or surgical resection of one to three cerebral metastases: results of the EORTC 22952-26001 study
    • M.Kocher, R.Soffietti, U.Abacioglu, et al. Adjuvant whole-brain radiotherapy versus observation after radiosurgery or surgical resection of one to three cerebral metastases:results of the EORTC 22952-26001 study. J Clin Oncol. 2011;29(2):134–141.
    • (2011) J Clin Oncol , vol.29 , Issue.2 , pp. 134-141
    • Kocher, M.1    Soffietti, R.2    Abacioglu, U.3
  • 8
    • 84911493241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC): ESMO clinical practice guidelines for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up
    • M.Reck, S.Popat, N.Reinmuth, et al. Metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC):ESMO clinical practice guidelines for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. Ann Oncol. 2014;25(Suppl 3):iii27–iii39.
    • (2014) Ann Oncol , vol.25 , pp. iii27-iii39
    • Reck, M.1    Popat, S.2    Reinmuth, N.3
  • 9
    • 84882969783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemotherapy in the management of brain metastases: the emerging role of fotemustine for patients with melanoma and NSCLC
    • R.Addeo, S.Zappavigna, A.Luce, et al. Chemotherapy in the management of brain metastases:the emerging role of fotemustine for patients with melanoma and NSCLC. Expert Opin Drug Saf. 2013;12(5):729–740.
    • (2013) Expert Opin Drug Saf , vol.12 , Issue.5 , pp. 729-740
    • Addeo, R.1    Zappavigna, S.2    Luce, A.3
  • 10
    • 2942689983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temozolomide for the treatment of brain metastases associated with metastatic melanoma: a phase II study
    • S.S.Agarwala, J.M.Kirkwood, M.Gore, et al. Temozolomide for the treatment of brain metastases associated with metastatic melanoma:a phase II study. J Clin Oncol. 2004;22(11):2101–2107.
    • (2004) J Clin Oncol , vol.22 , Issue.11 , pp. 2101-2107
    • Agarwala, S.S.1    Kirkwood, J.M.2    Gore, M.3
  • 11
    • 84960396403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety and activity of pembrolizumab in melanoma patients with untreated brain metastases
    • H.Kluger, S.B.Goldberg, M.Sznol, et al. Safety and activity of pembrolizumab in melanoma patients with untreated brain metastases. J Clin Oncol. 2015;33(suppl):abstr 9009.
    • (2015) J Clin Oncol , vol.33 , pp. abstr 9009
    • Kluger, H.1    Goldberg, S.B.2    Sznol, M.3
  • 12
    • 84860446616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ipilimumab in patients with melanoma and brain metastases: an open-label, phase 2 trial
    • K.Margolin, M.S.Ernstoff, O.Hamid, et al. Ipilimumab in patients with melanoma and brain metastases:an open-label, phase 2 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2012;13(5):459–465.• This phase 2 clinical trial demonstrates the safety and activity of immune checkpoint inhibition in brain metastases from melanoma.
    • (2012) Lancet Oncol , vol.13 , Issue.5 , pp. 459-465
    • Margolin, K.1    Ernstoff, M.S.2    Hamid, O.3
  • 13
    • 84947496189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunotherapy for glioblastoma: concepts and challenges
    • T.Weiss, M.Weller, P.Roth Immunotherapy for glioblastoma:concepts and challenges. Curr Opin Neurol. 2015;28(6):639–646.
    • (2015) Curr Opin Neurol , vol.28 , Issue.6 , pp. 639-646
    • Weiss, T.1    Weller, M.2    Roth, P.3
  • 15
    • 84941771769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guideline development G. Melanoma: summary of NICE guidance
    • F.Macbeth, J.Newton-Bishop, S.O’Connell, et al. Guideline development G. Melanoma:summary of NICE guidance. BMJ. 2015;351:h3708.
    • (2015) BMJ , vol.351 , pp. h3708
    • Macbeth, F.1    Newton-Bishop, J.2    O’Connell, S.3
  • 16
    • 84983744916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Results of the interim analysis of the EORTC randomized phase III CATNON trial on concurrent and adjuvant temozolomide in anaplastic glioma without 1p/19q co-deletion: an Intergroup trial
    • M.Van den Bent, S.Erridge, M.Vogelbaum, et al. Results of the interim analysis of the EORTC randomized phase III CATNON trial on concurrent and adjuvant temozolomide in anaplastic glioma without 1p/19q co-deletion:an Intergroup trial. J Clin Oncol. 2016;34(suppl):abstr LBA2000.
    • (2016) J Clin Oncol , vol.34
    • Van den Bent, M.1    Erridge, S.2    Vogelbaum, M.3
  • 17
    • 84963804957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiation plus procarbazine, CCNU, and vincristine in low-grade glioma
    • J.C.Buckner, E.G.Shaw, S.L.Pugh, et al. Radiation plus procarbazine, CCNU, and vincristine in low-grade glioma. N Engl J Med. 2016;374(14):1344–1355.
    • (2016) N Engl J Med , vol.374 , Issue.14 , pp. 1344-1355
    • Buckner, J.C.1    Shaw, E.G.2    Pugh, S.L.3
  • 18
    • 84873338121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase III trial of chemoradiotherapy for anaplastic oligodendroglioma: long-term results of RTOG 9402
    • G.Cairncross, M.Wang, E.Shaw, et al. Phase III trial of chemoradiotherapy for anaplastic oligodendroglioma:long-term results of RTOG 9402. J Clin Oncol. 2013;31(3):337–343.
    • (2013) J Clin Oncol , vol.31 , Issue.3 , pp. 337-343
    • Cairncross, G.1    Wang, M.2    Shaw, E.3
  • 19
    • 84873345824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adjuvant procarbazine, lomustine, and vincristine chemotherapy in newly diagnosed anaplastic oligodendroglioma: long-term follow-up of EORTC brain tumor group study 26951
    • M.J.van den Bent, A.A.Brandes, M.J.Taphoorn, et al. Adjuvant procarbazine, lomustine, and vincristine chemotherapy in newly diagnosed anaplastic oligodendroglioma:long-term follow-up of EORTC brain tumor group study 26951. J Clin Oncol. 2013;31(3):344–350.
    • (2013) J Clin Oncol , vol.31 , Issue.3 , pp. 344-350
    • van den Bent, M.J.1    Brandes, A.A.2    Taphoorn, M.J.3
  • 20
    • 2542590281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma and cerebrospinal fluid population pharmacokinetics of temozolomide in malignant glioma patients
    • S.Ostermann, C.Csajka, T.Buclin, et al. Plasma and cerebrospinal fluid population pharmacokinetics of temozolomide in malignant glioma patients. Clin Cancer Res. 2004;10(11):3728–3736.
    • (2004) Clin Cancer Res , vol.10 , Issue.11 , pp. 3728-3736
    • Ostermann, S.1    Csajka, C.2    Buclin, T.3
  • 21
    • 0036246203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of temozolomide on central nervous system relapse in patients with advanced melanoma
    • M.J.Paul, Y.Summers, A.H.Calvert, et al. Effect of temozolomide on central nervous system relapse in patients with advanced melanoma. Melanoma Res. 2002;12(2):175–178.
    • (2002) Melanoma Res , vol.12 , Issue.2 , pp. 175-178
    • Paul, M.J.1    Summers, Y.2    Calvert, A.H.3
  • 22
    • 0033989205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized phase III study of temozolomide versus dacarbazine in the treatment of patients with advanced metastatic malignant melanoma
    • M.R.Middleton, J.J.Grob, N.Aaronson, et al. Randomized phase III study of temozolomide versus dacarbazine in the treatment of patients with advanced metastatic malignant melanoma. J Clin Oncol. 2000;18(1):158–166.
    • (2000) J Clin Oncol , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 158-166
    • Middleton, M.R.1    Grob, J.J.2    Aaronson, N.3
  • 23
    • 84873830422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival and death strategies in glioma cells: autophagy, senescence and apoptosis triggered by a single type of temozolomide-induced DNA damage
    • A.V.Knizhnik, W.P.Roos, T.Nikolova, et al. Survival and death strategies in glioma cells:autophagy, senescence and apoptosis triggered by a single type of temozolomide-induced DNA damage. PLoS One. 2013;8(1):e55665.
    • (2013) PLoS One , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. e55665
    • Knizhnik, A.V.1    Roos, W.P.2    Nikolova, T.3
  • 24
    • 70349982431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HMGB1 mediates endogenous TLR2 activation and brain tumor regression
    • J.F.Curtin, N.Liu, M.Candolfi, et al. HMGB1 mediates endogenous TLR2 activation and brain tumor regression. PLoS Med. 2009;6(1):e10.
    • (2009) PLoS Med , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. e10
    • Curtin, J.F.1    Liu, N.2    Candolfi, M.3
  • 25
    • 74549126817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunological factors relating to the antitumor effect of temozolomide chemoimmunotherapy in a murine glioma model
    • T.G.Kim, C.H.Kim, J.S.Park, et al. Immunological factors relating to the antitumor effect of temozolomide chemoimmunotherapy in a murine glioma model. Clin Vaccine Immunol. 2010;17(1):143–153.
    • (2010) Clin Vaccine Immunol , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 143-153
    • Kim, T.G.1    Kim, C.H.2    Park, J.S.3
  • 26
    • 84949681065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular and translational classifications of DAMPs in immunogenic cell death
    • A.D.Garg, L.Galluzzi, L.Apetoh, et al. Molecular and translational classifications of DAMPs in immunogenic cell death. Front Immunol. 2015;6:588.
    • (2015) Front Immunol , vol.6 , pp. 588
    • Garg, A.D.1    Galluzzi, L.2    Apetoh, L.3
  • 27
    • 84875552922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunogenic cell death in cancer therapy
    • G.Kroemer, L.Galluzzi, O.Kepp, et al. Immunogenic cell death in cancer therapy. Annu Rev Immunol. 2013;31:51–72.
    • (2013) Annu Rev Immunol , vol.31 , pp. 51-72
    • Kroemer, G.1    Galluzzi, L.2    Kepp, O.3
  • 28
    • 84896505764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temozolomide does not impair gene therapy-mediated antitumor immunity in syngeneic brain tumor models
    • M.Candolfi, K.Yagiz, M.Wibowo, et al. Temozolomide does not impair gene therapy-mediated antitumor immunity in syngeneic brain tumor models. Clin Cancer Res. 2014;20(6):1555–1565.
    • (2014) Clin Cancer Res , vol.20 , Issue.6 , pp. 1555-1565
    • Candolfi, M.1    Yagiz, K.2    Wibowo, M.3
  • 29
    • 77956061272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integration of autologous dendritic cell-based immunotherapy in the primary treatment for patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme: a pilot study
    • H.Ardon, S.Van Gool, I.S.Lopes, et al. Integration of autologous dendritic cell-based immunotherapy in the primary treatment for patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme:a pilot study. J Neurooncol. 2010;99(2):261–272.
    • (2010) J Neurooncol , vol.99 , Issue.2 , pp. 261-272
    • Ardon, H.1    Van Gool, S.2    Lopes, I.S.3
  • 30
    • 79955591522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune response in patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme treated with intranodal autologous tumor lysate-dendritic cell vaccination after radiation chemotherapy
    • C.E.Fadul, J.L.Fisher, T.H.Hampton, et al. Immune response in patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme treated with intranodal autologous tumor lysate-dendritic cell vaccination after radiation chemotherapy. J Immunother. 2011;34(4):382–389.
    • (2011) J Immunother , vol.34 , Issue.4 , pp. 382-389
    • Fadul, C.E.1    Fisher, J.L.2    Hampton, T.H.3
  • 31
    • 79955784386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Greater chemotherapy-induced lymphopenia enhances tumor-specific immune responses that eliminate EGFRvIII-expressing tumor cells in patients with glioblastoma
    • J.H.Sampson, K.D.Aldape, G.E.Archer, et al. Greater chemotherapy-induced lymphopenia enhances tumor-specific immune responses that eliminate EGFRvIII-expressing tumor cells in patients with glioblastoma. Neuro Oncol. 2011;13(3):324–333.• This phase II multicenter trial demonstrates that the combination of chemotherapy with a peptide-based vaccination in glioblastoma is safe and that TMZ may boost humoral and cellular vaccine-induced immune responses.
    • (2011) Neuro Oncol , vol.13 , Issue.3 , pp. 324-333
    • Sampson, J.H.1    Aldape, K.D.2    Archer, G.E.3
  • 32
    • 4143103624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical responsiveness of glioblastoma multiforme to chemotherapy after vaccination
    • C.J.Wheeler, A.Das, G.Liu, et al. Clinical responsiveness of glioblastoma multiforme to chemotherapy after vaccination. Clin Cancer Res. 2004;10(16):5316–5326.
    • (2004) Clin Cancer Res , vol.10 , Issue.16 , pp. 5316-5326
    • Wheeler, C.J.1    Das, A.2    Liu, G.3
  • 33
    • 84941025149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospects of immune checkpoint modulators in the treatment of glioblastoma
    • M.Preusser, M.Lim, D.A.Hafler, et al. Prospects of immune checkpoint modulators in the treatment of glioblastoma. Nat Rev Neurol. 2015;11(9):504–514.
    • (2015) Nat Rev Neurol , vol.11 , Issue.9 , pp. 504-514
    • Preusser, M.1    Lim, M.2    Hafler, D.A.3
  • 34
    • 84976467739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune checkpoint inhibition for hypermutant glioblastoma multiforme resulting from germline biallelic mismatch repair deficiency
    • E.Bouffet, V.Larouche, B.B.Campbell, et al. Immune checkpoint inhibition for hypermutant glioblastoma multiforme resulting from germline biallelic mismatch repair deficiency. J Clin Oncol. 2016;34(19):2206–2211.•• This study demonstrates that in pediatric brain tumor patients, tumors which harbor a high mutation load may respond best to immune checkpoint inhibition.
    • (2016) J Clin Oncol
    • Bouffet, E.1    Larouche, V.2    Campbell, B.B.3
  • 35
    • 79958072588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Promoter methylation and expression of MGMT and the DNA mismatch repair genes MLH1, MSH2, MSH6 and PMS2 in paired primary and recurrent glioblastomas
    • J.Felsberg, N.Thon, S.Eigenbrod, et al. Promoter methylation and expression of MGMT and the DNA mismatch repair genes MLH1, MSH2, MSH6 and PMS2 in paired primary and recurrent glioblastomas. Int J Cancer. 2011;129(3):659–670.
    • (2011) Int J Cancer , vol.129 , Issue.3 , pp. 659-670
    • Felsberg, J.1    Thon, N.2    Eigenbrod, S.3
  • 36
    • 84863327274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinct molecular mechanisms of acquired resistance to temozolomide in glioblastoma cells
    • C.Happold, P.Roth, W.Wick, et al. Distinct molecular mechanisms of acquired resistance to temozolomide in glioblastoma cells. J Neurochem. 2012;122(2):444–455.
    • (2012) J Neurochem , vol.122 , Issue.2 , pp. 444-455
    • Happold, C.1    Roth, P.2    Wick, W.3
  • 37
    • 84863096016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human monocytes undergo excessive apoptosis following temozolomide activating the ATM/ATR pathway while dendritic cells and macrophages are resistant
    • M.Bauer, M.Goldstein, D.Heylmann, et al. Human monocytes undergo excessive apoptosis following temozolomide activating the ATM/ATR pathway while dendritic cells and macrophages are resistant. PLoS One. 2012;7(6):e39956.
    • (2012) PLoS One , vol.7 , Issue.6 , pp. e39956
    • Bauer, M.1    Goldstein, M.2    Heylmann, D.3
  • 38
    • 77954641353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Normal human monocytes exposed to glioma cells acquire myeloid-derived suppressor cell-like properties
    • J.C.Rodrigues, G.C.Gonzalez, L.Zhang, et al. Normal human monocytes exposed to glioma cells acquire myeloid-derived suppressor cell-like properties. Neuro Oncol. 2010;12(4):351–365.
    • (2010) Neuro Oncol , vol.12 , Issue.4 , pp. 351-365
    • Rodrigues, J.C.1    Gonzalez, G.C.2    Zhang, L.3
  • 39
    • 68549112974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treg depletion with a low-dose metronomic temozolomide regimen in a rat glioma model
    • C.Banissi, F.Ghiringhelli, L.Chen, et al. Treg depletion with a low-dose metronomic temozolomide regimen in a rat glioma model. Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2009;58(10):1627–1634.
    • (2009) Cancer Immunol Immunother , vol.58 , Issue.10 , pp. 1627-1634
    • Banissi, C.1    Ghiringhelli, F.2    Chen, L.3
  • 40
    • 84878359155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-dose temozolomide before dendritic-cell vaccination reduces (specifically) CD4+CD25++Foxp3+ regulatory T-cells in advanced melanoma patients
    • L.Ridolfi, M.Petrini, A.M.Granato, et al. Low-dose temozolomide before dendritic-cell vaccination reduces (specifically) CD4+CD25++Foxp3+ regulatory T-cells in advanced melanoma patients. J Transl Med. 2013;11:135.
    • (2013) J Transl Med , vol.11 , pp. 135
    • Ridolfi, L.1    Petrini, M.2    Granato, A.M.3
  • 41
    • 79955767478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune modulation effects of concomitant temozolomide and radiation therapy on peripheral blood mononuclear cells in patients with glioblastoma multiforme
    • C.E.Fadul, J.L.Fisher, J.Gui, et al. Immune modulation effects of concomitant temozolomide and radiation therapy on peripheral blood mononuclear cells in patients with glioblastoma multiforme. Neuro Oncol. 2011;13(4):393–400.
    • (2011) Neuro Oncol , vol.13 , Issue.4 , pp. 393-400
    • Fadul, C.E.1    Fisher, J.L.2    Gui, J.3
  • 42
    • 84899118144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sustained CD4 T cell-driven lymphopenia without a compensatory IL-7/IL-15 response among high-grade glioma patients treated with radiation and temozolomide
    • S.Ellsworth, A.Balmanoukian, F.Kos, et al. Sustained CD4 T cell-driven lymphopenia without a compensatory IL-7/IL-15 response among high-grade glioma patients treated with radiation and temozolomide. Oncoimmunology. 2014;3(1):e27357.
    • (2014) Oncoimmunology , vol.3 , Issue.1 , pp. e27357
    • Ellsworth, S.1    Balmanoukian, A.2    Kos, F.3
  • 43
    • 84959927927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between treatment-related lymphopenia and overall survival in elderly patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma
    • J.S.Mendez, A.Govindan, J.Leong, et al. Association between treatment-related lymphopenia and overall survival in elderly patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma. J Neurooncol. 2016;127(2):329–335.
    • (2016) J Neurooncol , vol.127 , Issue.2 , pp. 329-335
    • Mendez, J.S.1    Govindan, A.2    Leong, J.3
  • 44
    • 77949424638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemoprotection of human hematopoietic stem cells by simultaneous lentiviral overexpression of multidrug resistance 1 and O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase(P140K)
    • P.Maier, I.Spier, S.Laufs, et al. Chemoprotection of human hematopoietic stem cells by simultaneous lentiviral overexpression of multidrug resistance 1 and O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase(P140K). Gene Ther. 2010;17(3):389–399.
    • (2010) Gene Ther , vol.17 , Issue.3 , pp. 389-399
    • Maier, P.1    Spier, I.2    Laufs, S.3
  • 45
    • 80052919974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monoclonal antibody blockade of IL-2 receptor alpha during lymphopenia selectively depletes regulatory T cells in mice and humans
    • D.A.Mitchell, X.Cui, R.J.Schmittling, et al. Monoclonal antibody blockade of IL-2 receptor alpha during lymphopenia selectively depletes regulatory T cells in mice and humans. Blood. 2011;118(11):3003–3012.
    • (2011) Blood , vol.118 , Issue.11 , pp. 3003-3012
    • Mitchell, D.A.1    Cui, X.2    Schmittling, R.J.3
  • 46
    • 84857547272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A pilot study of IL-2Rα blockade during lymphopenia depletes regulatory T-cells and correlates with enhanced immunity in patients with glioblastoma
    • J.H.Sampson, R.J.Schmittling, G.E.Archer, et al. A pilot study of IL-2Rα blockade during lymphopenia depletes regulatory T-cells and correlates with enhanced immunity in patients with glioblastoma. PLoS One. 2012;7(2):e31046.
    • (2012) PLoS One , vol.7 , Issue.2 , pp. e31046
    • Sampson, J.H.1    Schmittling, R.J.2    Archer, G.E.3
  • 47
    • 84890280749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alkylating chemotherapy may exert a uniquely deleterious effect upon neo-antigen-targeting anticancer vaccination
    • A.J.Litterman, A.Z.Dudek, D.A.Largaespada. Alkylating chemotherapy may exert a uniquely deleterious effect upon neo-antigen-targeting anticancer vaccination. Oncoimmunology. 2013;2(10):e26294.
    • (2013) Oncoimmunology , vol.2 , Issue.10 , pp. e26294
    • Litterman, A.J.1    Dudek, A.Z.2    Largaespada, D.A.3
  • 48
    • 84949544712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identifying individual T cell receptors of optimal avidity for tumor antigens
    • M.Hebeisen, M.Allard, P.O.Gannon, et al. Identifying individual T cell receptors of optimal avidity for tumor antigens. Front Immunol. 2015;6:582.
    • (2015) Front Immunol , vol.6 , pp. 582
    • Hebeisen, M.1    Allard, M.2    Gannon, P.O.3
  • 49
    • 84879112954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Profound impairment of adaptive immune responses by alkylating chemotherapy
    • A.J.Litterman, D.M.Zellmer, K.L.Grinnen, et al. Profound impairment of adaptive immune responses by alkylating chemotherapy. J Immunol. 2013;190(12):6259–6268.
    • (2013) J Immunol , vol.190 , Issue.12 , pp. 6259-6268
    • Litterman, A.J.1    Zellmer, D.M.2    Grinnen, K.L.3
  • 50
    • 84865567547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ipilimumab and fotemustine in patients with advanced melanoma (NIBIT-M1): an open-label, single-arm phase 2 trial
    • A.M.Di Giacomo, P.A.Ascierto, L.Pilla, et al. Ipilimumab and fotemustine in patients with advanced melanoma (NIBIT-M1):an open-label, single-arm phase 2 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2012;13(9):879–886.
    • (2012) Lancet Oncol , vol.13 , Issue.9 , pp. 879-886
    • Di Giacomo, A.M.1    Ascierto, P.A.2    Pilla, L.3
  • 51
    • 84926507093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-year follow-up of advanced melanoma patients who received ipilimumab plus fotemustine in the Italian network for tumor biotherapy (NIBIT)-M1 phase II study
    • A.M.Di Giacomo, P.A.Ascierto, P.Queirolo, et al. Three-year follow-up of advanced melanoma patients who received ipilimumab plus fotemustine in the Italian network for tumor biotherapy (NIBIT)-M1 phase II study. Ann Oncol. 2015;26(4):798–803.
    • (2015) Ann Oncol , vol.26 , Issue.4 , pp. 798-803
    • Di Giacomo, A.M.1    Ascierto, P.A.2    Queirolo, P.3
  • 52
    • 0037384037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A phase 3 trial of local chemotherapy with biodegradable carmustine (BCNU) wafers (Gliadel wafers) in patients with primary malignant glioma
    • M.Westphal, D.C.Hilt, E.Bortey, et al. A phase 3 trial of local chemotherapy with biodegradable carmustine (BCNU) wafers (Gliadel wafers) in patients with primary malignant glioma. Neuro Oncol. 2003;5(2):79–88.
    • (2003) Neuro Oncol , vol.5 , Issue.2 , pp. 79-88
    • Westphal, M.1    Hilt, D.C.2    Bortey, E.3
  • 53
    • 75749147533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunogenic death of colon cancer cells treated with oxaliplatin
    • A.Tesniere, F.Schlemmer, V.Boige, et al. Immunogenic death of colon cancer cells treated with oxaliplatin. Oncogene. 2010;29(4):482–491.
    • (2010) Oncogene , vol.29 , Issue.4 , pp. 482-491
    • Tesniere, A.1    Schlemmer, F.2    Boige, V.3
  • 54
    • 79961016549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Platinum-based drugs disrupt STAT6-mediated suppression of immune responses against cancer in humans and mice
    • W.J.Lesterhuis, C.J.Punt, S.V.Hato, et al. Platinum-based drugs disrupt STAT6-mediated suppression of immune responses against cancer in humans and mice. J Clin Invest. 2011;121(8):3100–3108.
    • (2011) J Clin Invest , vol.121 , Issue.8 , pp. 3100-3108
    • Lesterhuis, W.J.1    Punt, C.J.2    Hato, S.V.3
  • 55
    • 79960679011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ifosfamide, carboplatin and etoposide in recurrent malignant glioma
    • N.Schafer, J.Tichy, S.Thanendrarajan, et al. Ifosfamide, carboplatin and etoposide in recurrent malignant glioma. Oncology. 2011;80(5–6):330–332.
    • (2011) Oncology , vol.80 , Issue.5-6 , pp. 330-332
    • Schafer, N.1    Tichy, J.2    Thanendrarajan, S.3
  • 56
    • 84945130835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carboplatin and etoposide in heavily pretreated patients with progressive high-grade glioma
    • M.Tonder, M.Weller, G.Eisele, et al. Carboplatin and etoposide in heavily pretreated patients with progressive high-grade glioma. Chemotherapy. 2014;60(5–6):375–378.
    • (2014) Chemotherapy , vol.60 , Issue.5-6 , pp. 375-378
    • Tonder, M.1    Weller, M.2    Eisele, G.3
  • 57
    • 84909608106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adverse immunoregulatory effects of 5FU and CPT11 chemotherapy on myeloid-derived suppressor cells and colorectal cancer outcomes
    • J.Kanterman, M.Sade-Feldman, M.Biton, et al. Adverse immunoregulatory effects of 5FU and CPT11 chemotherapy on myeloid-derived suppressor cells and colorectal cancer outcomes. Cancer Res. 2014;74(21):6022–6035.
    • (2014) Cancer Res , vol.74 , Issue.21 , pp. 6022-6035
    • Kanterman, J.1    Sade-Feldman, M.2    Biton, M.3
  • 58
    • 84862777935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiotherapeutic and surgical management for newly diagnosed brain metastasis(es): an American Society for radiation oncology evidence-based guideline
    • M.N.Tsao, D.Rades, A.Wirth, et al. Radiotherapeutic and surgical management for newly diagnosed brain metastasis(es):an American Society for radiation oncology evidence-based guideline. Pract Radiat Oncol. 2012;2(3):210–225.
    • (2012) Pract Radiat Oncol , vol.2 , Issue.3 , pp. 210-225
    • Tsao, M.N.1    Rades, D.2    Wirth, A.3
  • 59
    • 64649084383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiation-induced bystander signalling in cancer therapy
    • P.Km, J.M.O’Sullivan. Radiation-induced bystander signalling in cancer therapy. Nat Rev Cancer. 2009;9(5):351–360.
    • (2009) Nat Rev Cancer , vol.9 , Issue.5 , pp. 351-360
    • Km, P.1    O’Sullivan, J.M.2
  • 60
    • 84899138473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fractionated radiotherapy is the main stimulus for the induction of cell death and of Hsp70 release of p53 mutated glioblastoma cell lines
    • Y.Rubner, C.Muth, A.Strnad, et al. Fractionated radiotherapy is the main stimulus for the induction of cell death and of Hsp70 release of p53 mutated glioblastoma cell lines. Radiat Oncol. 2014;9(1):89.
    • (2014) Radiat Oncol , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 89
    • Rubner, Y.1    Muth, C.2    Strnad, A.3
  • 61
    • 33748085015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The combination of ionizing radiation and peripheral vaccination produces long-term survival of mice bearing established invasive GL261 gliomas
    • E.W.Newcomb, S.Demaria, Y.Lukyanov, et al. The combination of ionizing radiation and peripheral vaccination produces long-term survival of mice bearing established invasive GL261 gliomas. Clin Cancer Res. 2006;12(15):4730–4737.
    • (2006) Clin Cancer Res , vol.12 , Issue.15 , pp. 4730-4737
    • Newcomb, E.W.1    Demaria, S.2    Lukyanov, Y.3
  • 62
    • 84962218955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systemic tolerance mediated by melanoma brain tumors is reversible by radiotherapy and vaccination
    • C.M.Jackson, C.M.Kochel, C.J.Nirschl, et al. Systemic tolerance mediated by melanoma brain tumors is reversible by radiotherapy and vaccination. Clin Cancer Res. 2016;22(5):1161–1172.
    • (2016) Clin Cancer Res , vol.22 , Issue.5 , pp. 1161-1172
    • Jackson, C.M.1    Kochel, C.M.2    Nirschl, C.J.3
  • 63
    • 38449118049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumor-derived chemokine MCP-1/CCL2 is sufficient for mediating tumor tropism of adoptively transferred T cells
    • C.E.Brown, R.P.Vishwanath, B.Aguilar, et al. Tumor-derived chemokine MCP-1/CCL2 is sufficient for mediating tumor tropism of adoptively transferred T cells. J Immunol. 2007;179(5):3332–3341.
    • (2007) J Immunol , vol.179 , Issue.5 , pp. 3332-3341
    • Brown, C.E.1    Vishwanath, R.P.2    Aguilar, B.3
  • 64
    • 84898899415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cranial irradiation alters the brain’s microenvironment and permits CCR2+ macrophage infiltration
    • J.M.Morganti, T.D.Jopson, S.Liu, et al. Cranial irradiation alters the brain’s microenvironment and permits CCR2+ macrophage infiltration. PLoS One. 2014;9(4):e93650.
    • (2014) PLoS One , vol.9 , Issue.4 , pp. e93650
    • Morganti, J.M.1    Jopson, T.D.2    Liu, S.3
  • 65
    • 84863049147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A dialog between glioma and microglia that promotes tumor invasiveness through the CCL2/CCR2/interleukin-6 axis
    • J.Zhang, S.Sarkar, R.Cua, et al. A dialog between glioma and microglia that promotes tumor invasiveness through the CCL2/CCR2/interleukin-6 axis. Carcinogenesis. 2012;33(2):312–319.
    • (2012) Carcinogenesis , vol.33 , Issue.2 , pp. 312-319
    • Zhang, J.1    Sarkar, S.2    Cua, R.3
  • 66
    • 84989941652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CCL2 produced by the glioma microenvironment is essential for the recruitment of regulatory T cells and myeloid-derived suppressor cells
    • A.L.Chang, J.Miska, D.A.Wainwright, et al. CCL2 produced by the glioma microenvironment is essential for the recruitment of regulatory T cells and myeloid-derived suppressor cells. Cancer Res. 2016. [Epub ahead of print].
    • (2016) Cancer Res
    • Chang, A.L.1    Miska, J.2    Wainwright, D.A.3
  • 67
    • 80052746486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systemic delivery of neutralizing antibody targeting CCL2 for glioma therapy
    • X.Zhu, M.Fujita, L.A.Snyder, et al. Systemic delivery of neutralizing antibody targeting CCL2 for glioma therapy. J Neurooncol. 2011;104(1):83–92.
    • (2011) J Neurooncol , vol.104 , Issue.1 , pp. 83-92
    • Zhu, X.1    Fujita, M.2    Snyder, L.A.3
  • 68
    • 80053061789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase IB study of gene-mediated cytotoxic immunotherapy adjuvant to up-front surgery and intensive timing radiation for malignant glioma
    • E.A.Chiocca, L.K.Aguilar, S.D.Bell, et al. Phase IB study of gene-mediated cytotoxic immunotherapy adjuvant to up-front surgery and intensive timing radiation for malignant glioma. J Clin Oncol. 2011;29(27):3611–3619.
    • (2011) J Clin Oncol , vol.29 , Issue.27 , pp. 3611-3619
    • Chiocca, E.A.1    Aguilar, L.K.2    Bell, S.D.3
  • 69
    • 84982182294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase II multicenter study of gene-mediated cytotoxic immunotherapy as adjuvant to surgical resection for newly diagnosed malignant glioma
    • L.A.Wheeler, A.G.Manzanera, S.D.Bell, et al. Phase II multicenter study of gene-mediated cytotoxic immunotherapy as adjuvant to surgical resection for newly diagnosed malignant glioma. Neuro Oncol. 2016;18(8):1137–1145.
    • (2016) Neuro Oncol , vol.18 , Issue.8 , pp. 1137-1145
    • Wheeler, L.A.1    Manzanera, A.G.2    Bell, S.D.3
  • 70
    • 84926525215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiation and dual checkpoint blockade activate non-redundant immune mechanisms in cancer
    • C.Twyman-Saint Victor, A.J.Rech, A.Maity, et al. Radiation and dual checkpoint blockade activate non-redundant immune mechanisms in cancer. Nature. 2015;520(7547):373–377.• This study assessed the induction of PD-L1 after irradiation in melanoma mouse models and patients with metastatic melanoma. Blockade of PD-1 restored the anti-tumor immune responses and improved survival, which provides a rational for a combination of radiation therapy and immune checkpoint inhibition.
    • (2015) Nature , vol.520 , Issue.7547 , pp. 373-377
    • Twyman-Saint Victor, C.1    Rech, A.J.2    Maity, A.3
  • 71
    • 84962261478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PD-1 blockade boosts radiofrequency ablation-elicited adaptive immune responses against tumor
    • L.Shi, L.Chen, C.Wu, et al. PD-1 blockade boosts radiofrequency ablation-elicited adaptive immune responses against tumor. Clin Cancer Res. 2016;22(5):1173–1184.
    • (2016) Clin Cancer Res , vol.22 , Issue.5 , pp. 1173-1184
    • Shi, L.1    Chen, L.2    Wu, C.3
  • 72
    • 84904207094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Focal radiation therapy combined with 4-1BB activation and CTLA-4 blockade yields long-term survival and a protective antigen-specific memory response in a murine glioma model
    • Z.Belcaid, J.A.Phallen, J.Zeng, et al. Focal radiation therapy combined with 4-1BB activation and CTLA-4 blockade yields long-term survival and a protective antigen-specific memory response in a murine glioma model. PLoS One. 2014;9(7):e101764.
    • (2014) PLoS One , vol.9 , Issue.7 , pp. e101764
    • Belcaid, Z.1    Phallen, J.A.2    Zeng, J.3
  • 73
    • 84877581852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-PD-1 blockade and stereotactic radiation produce long-term survival in mice with intracranial gliomas
    • J.Zeng, A.P.See, J.Phallen, et al. Anti-PD-1 blockade and stereotactic radiation produce long-term survival in mice with intracranial gliomas. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2013;86(2):343–349.
    • (2013) Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys , vol.86 , Issue.2 , pp. 343-349
    • Zeng, J.1    See, A.P.2    Phallen, J.3
  • 74
    • 77953426073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of radiation-induced TGF-beta signaling in cancer therapy
    • H.C.Dancea, M.M.Shareef, M.M.Ahmed. Role of radiation-induced TGF-beta signaling in cancer therapy. Mol Cell Pharmacol. 2009;1(1):44–56.
    • (2009) Mol Cell Pharmacol , vol.1 , Issue.1 , pp. 44-56
    • Dancea, H.C.1    Shareef, M.M.2    Ahmed, M.M.3
  • 76
    • 80051693219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunosuppression in patients with high-grade gliomas treated with radiation and temozolomide
    • S.A.Grossman, X.Ye, G.Lesser, et al. Immunosuppression in patients with high-grade gliomas treated with radiation and temozolomide. Clin Cancer Res. 2011;17(16):5473–5480.
    • (2011) Clin Cancer Res , vol.17 , Issue.16 , pp. 5473-5480
    • Grossman, S.A.1    Ye, X.2    Lesser, G.3
  • 77
    • 84873129162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The etiology of treatment-related lymphopenia in patients with malignant gliomas: modeling radiation dose to circulating lymphocytes explains clinical observations and suggests methods of modifying the impact of radiation on immune cells
    • S.Yovino, L.Kleinberg, S.A.Grossman, et al. The etiology of treatment-related lymphopenia in patients with malignant gliomas:modeling radiation dose to circulating lymphocytes explains clinical observations and suggests methods of modifying the impact of radiation on immune cells. Cancer Invest. 2013;31(2):140–144.
    • (2013) Cancer Invest , vol.31 , Issue.2 , pp. 140-144
    • Yovino, S.1    Kleinberg, L.2    Grossman, S.A.3
  • 78
    • 84942501867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pre-radiation lymphocyte harvesting and post-radiation reinfusion in patients with newly diagnosed high grade gliomas
    • J.L.Campian, X.Ye, D.E.Gladstone, et al. Pre-radiation lymphocyte harvesting and post-radiation reinfusion in patients with newly diagnosed high grade gliomas. J Neurooncol. 2015;124(2):307–316.
    • (2015) J Neurooncol , vol.124 , Issue.2 , pp. 307-316
    • Campian, J.L.1    Ye, X.2    Gladstone, D.E.3
  • 79
    • 84988875930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corticosteroid use in neuro-oncology: an update
    • P.Roth, C.Happold, M.Weller. Corticosteroid use in neuro-oncology:an update. Neuro-Oncology Practice. 2015;2(1):6–12.
    • (2015) Neuro-Oncology Practice , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 6-12
    • Roth, P.1    Happold, C.2    Weller, M.3
  • 80
    • 84965157790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of systemically administered hydrocortisone on the human immunome
    • M.J.Olnes, Y.Kotliarov, A.Biancotto, et al. Effects of systemically administered hydrocortisone on the human immunome. Sci Rep. 2016;6:23002.
    • (2016) Sci Rep , vol.6 , pp. 23002
    • Olnes, M.J.1    Kotliarov, Y.2    Biancotto, A.3
  • 81
    • 84966560449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corticosteroids compromise survival in glioblastoma
    • K.L.Pitter, I.Tamagno, K.Alikhanyan, et al. Corticosteroids compromise survival in glioblastoma. Brain. 2016;139(Pt 5):1458–1471.• This study identified steroid administration as an independent predictor of poor outcome in glioblastoma patients.
    • (2016) Brain , vol.139 , pp. 1458-1471
    • Pitter, K.L.1    Tamagno, I.2    Alikhanyan, K.3
  • 82
    • 84937074147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dexamethasone exerts profound immunologic interference on treatment efficacy for recurrent glioblastoma
    • E.T.Wong, E.Lok, S.Gautam, et al. Dexamethasone exerts profound immunologic interference on treatment efficacy for recurrent glioblastoma. Br J Cancer. 2015;113(2):232–241.
    • (2015) Br J Cancer , vol.113 , Issue.2 , pp. 232-241
    • Wong, E.T.1    Lok, E.2    Gautam, S.3
  • 83
    • 0032400862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular endothelial growth factor inhibits the development of dendritic cells and dramatically affects the differentiation of multiple hematopoietic lineages in vivo
    • D.Gabrilovich, T.Ishida, T.Oyama, et al. Vascular endothelial growth factor inhibits the development of dendritic cells and dramatically affects the differentiation of multiple hematopoietic lineages in vivo. Blood. 1998;92(11):4150–4166.
    • (1998) Blood , vol.92 , Issue.11 , pp. 4150-4166
    • Gabrilovich, D.1    Ishida, T.2    Oyama, T.3
  • 84
    • 83955164291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • VEGF directly suppresses activation of T cells from ovarian cancer patients and healthy individuals via VEGF receptor type 2
    • A.C.Ziogas, N.G.Gavalas, M.Tsiatas, et al. VEGF directly suppresses activation of T cells from ovarian cancer patients and healthy individuals via VEGF receptor type 2. Int J Cancer. 2012;130(4):857–864.
    • (2012) Int J Cancer , vol.130 , Issue.4 , pp. 857-864
    • Ziogas, A.C.1    Gavalas, N.G.2    Tsiatas, M.3
  • 85
    • 84897991927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular endothelia growth factor targeted therapy may improve the effect of dendritic cell-based cancer immune therapy
    • J.Buchroithner, J.Pichler, C.Marosi, et al. Vascular endothelia growth factor targeted therapy may improve the effect of dendritic cell-based cancer immune therapy. Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2014;52(1):76–77.
    • (2014) Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther , vol.52 , Issue.1 , pp. 76-77
    • Buchroithner, J.1    Pichler, J.2    Marosi, C.3
  • 86
    • 84947485465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ReACT: overall survival from a randomized phase II study of rindopepimut (CDX-110) plus bevacizumab in relapsed glioblastoma
    • D.A.Reardon, J.Schuster, D.Tran, et al. ReACT:overall survival from a randomized phase II study of rindopepimut (CDX-110) plus bevacizumab in relapsed glioblastoma. J Clin Oncol. 2015;33(suppl):abstr 2009.• This study demonstrates clinical activity of a peptide-based vaccination in combination with anti-VEGF treatment in patients with recurrent glioblastoma.
    • (2015) J Clin Oncol , vol.33 , pp. abstr 2009
    • Reardon, D.A.1    Schuster, J.2    Tran, D.3
  • 87
    • 84926471924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pitfalls in the neuroimaging of glioblastoma in the era of antiangiogenic and immuno/targeted therapy - detecting illusive disease, defining response
    • R.Y.Huang, M.R.Neagu, D.A.Reardon, et al. Pitfalls in the neuroimaging of glioblastoma in the era of antiangiogenic and immuno/targeted therapy - detecting illusive disease, defining response. Front Neurol. 2015;6:33.
    • (2015) Front Neurol , vol.6 , pp. 33
    • Huang, R.Y.1    Neagu, M.R.2    Reardon, D.A.3
  • 88
    • 74049087788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pseudoprogression and pseudoresponse in the treatment of gliomas
    • D.Brandsma. M.J.van den Bent. Pseudoprogression and pseudoresponse in the treatment of gliomas. Curr Opin Neurol. 2009;22(6):633–638.
    • (2009) Curr Opin Neurol , vol.22 , Issue.6 , pp. 633-638
    • Brandsma, D.1    van den Bent, M.J.2
  • 89
    • 84960956996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunotherapy response assessment in neuro-oncology: a report of the RANO working group
    • H.Okada, M.Weller, R.Huang, et al. Immunotherapy response assessment in neuro-oncology:a report of the RANO working group. Lancet Oncol. 2015;16(15):e534–e542.
    • (2015) Lancet Oncol , vol.16 , Issue.15 , pp. e534-e542
    • Okada, H.1    Weller, M.2    Huang, R.3
  • 90
    • 84911016319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-dimensional analysis of the murine myeloid cell system
    • B.Becher, A.Schlitzer, J.Chen, et al. High-dimensional analysis of the murine myeloid cell system. Nat Immunol. 2014;15(12):1181–1189.
    • (2014) Nat Immunol , vol.15 , Issue.12 , pp. 1181-1189
    • Becher, B.1    Schlitzer, A.2    Chen, J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.