메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 261, Issue , 2016, Pages 41-48

A pharmacokinetic analysis and dietary information are necessary to confirm or reject the hypothesis on persistent organic pollutants causing type 2 diabetes

Author keywords

Diet; Dioxins (PCDD F); Modeling; Persistent organic pollutant (POP); Pharmacokinetics; Type 2 diabetes

Indexed keywords

DIBENZOFURAN DERIVATIVE; DIOXIN; POLYCHLORINATED DIBENZO P DIOXINS DIBENZOFURAN DERIVATIVE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; DIBENZOFURAN; POLLUTANT; POLYCHLORINATED DIBENZODIOXIN;

EID: 84988737034     PISSN: 03784274     EISSN: 18793169     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2016.08.024     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (14)

References (60)
  • 3
    • 0025847748 scopus 로고
    • Body mass index as a measure of body fatness: age- and sex-specific prediction formulas
    • Deurenberg, P., Weststrate, J.A., Seidell, J.C., Body mass index as a measure of body fatness: age- and sex-specific prediction formulas. Br. J. Nutr. 65 (1991), 105–114.
    • (1991) Br. J. Nutr. , vol.65 , pp. 105-114
    • Deurenberg, P.1    Weststrate, J.A.2    Seidell, J.C.3
  • 4
    • 79953205215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity and persistent organic pollutants: possible obesogenic effect of organochlorine pesticides and polychlorinated biphenyls
    • Dirinck, E., Jorens, P.G., Covaci, A., Geens, T., Roosens, L., Neels, H., Mertens, I., van Gaal, L., Obesity and persistent organic pollutants: possible obesogenic effect of organochlorine pesticides and polychlorinated biphenyls. Obesity 19 (2011), 709–714.
    • (2011) Obesity , vol.19 , pp. 709-714
    • Dirinck, E.1    Jorens, P.G.2    Covaci, A.3    Geens, T.4    Roosens, L.5    Neels, H.6    Mertens, I.7    van Gaal, L.8
  • 5
    • 78649611653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endocrine disruptors and obesity: an examination of selected persistent organic pollutants in the NHANES 1999–2002 data
    • Elobeid, M.A., Brock, D.W., Allison, D.B., Padilla, M.A., Ruden, D.M., Endocrine disruptors and obesity: an examination of selected persistent organic pollutants in the NHANES 1999–2002 data. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 7 (2010), 2988–3005.
    • (2010) Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health , vol.7 , pp. 2988-3005
    • Elobeid, M.A.1    Brock, D.W.2    Allison, D.B.3    Padilla, M.A.4    Ruden, D.M.5
  • 6
    • 84869835431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary macronutrients and food consumption as determinants of long-term weight change in adult populations: a systematic literature review
    • Fogelholm, M., Anderssen, S., Gunnarsdottir, I., Lahti-Koski, M., Dietary macronutrients and food consumption as determinants of long-term weight change in adult populations: a systematic literature review. Food Nutr. Res., 56(19103), 2012, 10.3402/fnr.v56i0.19103.
    • (2012) Food Nutr. Res. , vol.56 , Issue.19103
    • Fogelholm, M.1    Anderssen, S.2    Gunnarsdottir, I.3    Lahti-Koski, M.4
  • 8
    • 84924425476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dose-response relationship between serum 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin and diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis
    • Goodman, M., Narayan, K.M.V., Flanders, D., Chang, E.T., Adami, H.O., Boffetta, P., Mandel, J.S., Dose-response relationship between serum 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin and diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis. Am. J. Epidemiol. 181 (2015), 374–384.
    • (2015) Am. J. Epidemiol. , vol.181 , pp. 374-384
    • Goodman, M.1    Narayan, K.M.V.2    Flanders, D.3    Chang, E.T.4    Adami, H.O.5    Boffetta, P.6    Mandel, J.S.7
  • 9
    • 0030927876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Food control surveys of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans and intake estimates
    • Hallikainen, A., Vartiainen, T., Food control surveys of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans and intake estimates. Food Addit Contam 14 (1997), 355–366.
    • (1997) Food Addit Contam , vol.14 , pp. 355-366
    • Hallikainen, A.1    Vartiainen, T.2
  • 10
    • 31844443695 scopus 로고
    • The environment and disease: association or causation?
    • Hill, A.B., The environment and disease: association or causation?. Proc. R. Soc. Med., 1965, 295–300.
    • (1965) Proc. R. Soc. Med. , pp. 295-300
    • Hill, A.B.1
  • 11
    • 84899633628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fruit and vegetable intake, as reflected by serum carotenoid concentrations, predicts reduced probability of polychlorinated biphenyl-associated risk for type 2 diabetes: national health and nutrition examination survey 2003–2004
    • Hofe, C.R., Feng, L., Zephyr, D., Stromberg, A.J., Hennig, B., Gaetke, L.M., Fruit and vegetable intake, as reflected by serum carotenoid concentrations, predicts reduced probability of polychlorinated biphenyl-associated risk for type 2 diabetes: national health and nutrition examination survey 2003–2004. Nutr. Res. 34 (2014), 285–293.
    • (2014) Nutr. Res. , vol.34 , pp. 285-293
    • Hofe, C.R.1    Feng, L.2    Zephyr, D.3    Stromberg, A.J.4    Hennig, B.5    Gaetke, L.M.6
  • 12
    • 84947902121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between dioxin and diabetes mellitus in an endemic area of exposure in Taiwan. A population-based study
    • Huang, C.Y., Wu, C.L., Yang, Y.C., Jung-Wei Chang, J.W., Kuo, Y.C., Cheng, Y.Y., Wu, J.S., Lee, C.C., Guo, H.R., Association between dioxin and diabetes mellitus in an endemic area of exposure in Taiwan. A population-based study. Medicine, 94(42), 2015, e1730.
    • (2015) Medicine , vol.94 , Issue.42 , pp. e1730
    • Huang, C.Y.1    Wu, C.L.2    Yang, Y.C.3    Jung-Wei Chang, J.W.4    Kuo, Y.C.5    Cheng, Y.Y.6    Wu, J.S.7    Lee, C.C.8    Guo, H.R.9
  • 15
    • 84919933299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of persistent organic pollutants and non-persistent pesticides with diabetes and diabetes-related health outcomes in Asia: a systematic review
    • Jaacks, L.M., Staimez, L.R., Association of persistent organic pollutants and non-persistent pesticides with diabetes and diabetes-related health outcomes in Asia: a systematic review. Environ. Int. 76 (2015), 57–70.
    • (2015) Environ. Int. , vol.76 , pp. 57-70
    • Jaacks, L.M.1    Staimez, L.R.2
  • 16
    • 84865212508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Re-analysis of Ranch Hand study supports reverse causation hypothesis between dioxin and diabetes
    • Kerger, B.D., Scott, P.K., Pavuk, M., Gough, M., Paustenbach, D.J., Re-analysis of Ranch Hand study supports reverse causation hypothesis between dioxin and diabetes. Crit. Rev. Toxicol. 42 (2012), 669–687.
    • (2012) Crit. Rev. Toxicol. , vol.42 , pp. 669-687
    • Kerger, B.D.1    Scott, P.K.2    Pavuk, M.3    Gough, M.4    Paustenbach, D.J.5
  • 18
    • 0032890072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Levels and trends of PCDD/Fs and PCBs in human milk in Finland
    • Kiviranta, H., Purkunen, R., Vartiainen, T., Levels and trends of PCDD/Fs and PCBs in human milk in Finland. Chemosphere 38 (1999), 311–323.
    • (1999) Chemosphere , vol.38 , pp. 311-323
    • Kiviranta, H.1    Purkunen, R.2    Vartiainen, T.3
  • 19
    • 0034788039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary intakes of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins, dibenzofurans and polychlorinated biphenyls in Finland
    • Kiviranta, H., Hallikainen, A., Ovaskainen, M.L., Kumpulainen, J., Vartiainen, T., Dietary intakes of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins, dibenzofurans and polychlorinated biphenyls in Finland. Food Addit. Contam. 18 (2001), 945–953.
    • (2001) Food Addit. Contam. , vol.18 , pp. 945-953
    • Kiviranta, H.1    Hallikainen, A.2    Ovaskainen, M.L.3    Kumpulainen, J.4    Vartiainen, T.5
  • 20
    • 2942642030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Market basket study on dietary intake of PCDD/Fs, PCBs, and PBDEs in Finland
    • Kiviranta, H., Ovaskainen, M.L., Vartiainen, T., Market basket study on dietary intake of PCDD/Fs, PCBs, and PBDEs in Finland. Environ. Int. 30 (2004), 923–932.
    • (2004) Environ. Int. , vol.30 , pp. 923-932
    • Kiviranta, H.1    Ovaskainen, M.L.2    Vartiainen, T.3
  • 21
    • 21244446680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins, dibenzofurans, and biphenyls in the general population in Finland
    • Kiviranta, H., Tuomisto, J.T., Tuomisto, J., Tukiainen, E., Vartiainen, T., Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins, dibenzofurans, and biphenyls in the general population in Finland. Chemosphere 60 (2005), 854–869.
    • (2005) Chemosphere , vol.60 , pp. 854-869
    • Kiviranta, H.1    Tuomisto, J.T.2    Tuomisto, J.3    Tukiainen, E.4    Vartiainen, T.5
  • 23
    • 84888987816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental chemicals and type 2 diabetes: an updated systematic review of the epidemiologic evidence
    • Kuo, C.C., Moon, K., Thayer, K.A., Navas-Acien, A., Environmental chemicals and type 2 diabetes: an updated systematic review of the epidemiologic evidence. Curr. Diabetes Rep. 13 (2013), 831–849.
    • (2013) Curr. Diabetes Rep. , vol.13 , pp. 831-849
    • Kuo, C.C.1    Moon, K.2    Thayer, K.A.3    Navas-Acien, A.4
  • 24
    • 84924557923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hormesis and public health: can glutathione depletion and mitochondrial dysfunction due to very low-dose chronic exposure to persistent organic pollutants be mitigated?
    • Lee, D.H., Jacobs, D.R. Jr., Hormesis and public health: can glutathione depletion and mitochondrial dysfunction due to very low-dose chronic exposure to persistent organic pollutants be mitigated?. J. Epidemiol. Commun. Health 69 (2015), 294–300.
    • (2015) J. Epidemiol. Commun. Health , vol.69 , pp. 294-300
    • Lee, D.H.1    Jacobs, D.R.2
  • 25
    • 33746422641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Strong dose-response relation between serum concentrations of persistent organic pollutants and diabetes
    • Lee, D.H., Lee, I.K., Song, K., Steffes, M., Toscano, W., Baker, B.A., Jacobs, D.R. Jr., A Strong dose-response relation between serum concentrations of persistent organic pollutants and diabetes. Diabetes Care 29 (2006), 1638–1644.
    • (2006) Diabetes Care , vol.29 , pp. 1638-1644
    • Lee, D.H.1    Lee, I.K.2    Song, K.3    Steffes, M.4    Toscano, W.5    Baker, B.A.6    Jacobs, D.R.7
  • 26
    • 34249907260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extended analyses of the association between serum concentrations of persistent organic pollutants and diabetes
    • Lee, D.H., Lee, I.K., Steffes, M., Jacobs, D.R. Jr., Extended analyses of the association between serum concentrations of persistent organic pollutants and diabetes. Diabetes Care 30 (2007), 1596–1598.
    • (2007) Diabetes Care , vol.30 , pp. 1596-1598
    • Lee, D.H.1    Lee, I.K.2    Steffes, M.3    Jacobs, D.R.4
  • 27
    • 77956839403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low dose of some persistent organic pollutants predicts type 2 diabetes: a nested case—control study
    • Lee, D.H., Steffes, M.W., Sjödin, A., Jones, R.S., Needham, L.L., Jacobs, D.R. Jr., Low dose of some persistent organic pollutants predicts type 2 diabetes: a nested case—control study. Environ. Health Perspect. 118 (2010), 1235–1242.
    • (2010) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.118 , pp. 1235-1242
    • Lee, D.H.1    Steffes, M.W.2    Sjödin, A.3    Jones, R.S.4    Needham, L.L.5    Jacobs, D.R.6
  • 28
    • 79551515105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low dose organochlorine pesticides and polychlorinated biphenyls predict obesity, dyslipidemia, and insulin resistance among people free of diabetes
    • Lee, D.H., Steffes, M.W., Sjödin, A., Jones, R.S., Needham, L.L., Jacobs, D.R. Jr., Low dose organochlorine pesticides and polychlorinated biphenyls predict obesity, dyslipidemia, and insulin resistance among people free of diabetes. PLoS One, 6(1), 2011, e15977.
    • (2011) PLoS One , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. e15977
    • Lee, D.H.1    Steffes, M.W.2    Sjödin, A.3    Jones, R.S.4    Needham, L.L.5    Jacobs, D.R.6
  • 29
    • 84901808391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention and management of type 2 diabetes: dietary components and nutritional strategies
    • Ley, S.H., Hamdy, O., Mohan, V., Hu, F.B., Prevention and management of type 2 diabetes: dietary components and nutritional strategies. Lancet 383 (2014), 1999–2007.
    • (2014) Lancet , vol.383 , pp. 1999-2007
    • Ley, S.H.1    Hamdy, O.2    Mohan, V.3    Hu, F.B.4
  • 30
    • 0000829737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposure of populations to dioxins and related compounds
    • Liem, A.K.D., Fürst, P., Rappe, C., Exposure of populations to dioxins and related compounds. Food Addit. Contam. 17 (2000), 241–259.
    • (2000) Food Addit. Contam. , vol.17 , pp. 241-259
    • Liem, A.K.D.1    Fürst, P.2    Rappe, C.3
  • 31
    • 67649410144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistent organochlorine and organobromine compounds in mother's milk from Sweden 1996–2006: compound-specific temporal trends
    • Lignell, S., Aune, M., Darnerud, P.O., Cnattingius, S., Glynn, A., Persistent organochlorine and organobromine compounds in mother's milk from Sweden 1996–2006: compound-specific temporal trends. Environ. Res. 109 (2009), 760–767.
    • (2009) Environ. Res. , vol.109 , pp. 760-767
    • Lignell, S.1    Aune, M.2    Darnerud, P.O.3    Cnattingius, S.4    Glynn, A.5
  • 33
    • 0035680490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental contaminants as etiologic factors for diabetes
    • Longnecker, M.P., Daniels, J.L., Environmental contaminants as etiologic factors for diabetes. Environ. Health Perspect. 109:Suppl. 6 (2001), 871–876.
    • (2001) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.109 , pp. 871-876
    • Longnecker, M.P.1    Daniels, J.L.2
  • 34
    • 84988699820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (Eds.) Finravinto 2002–tutkimus [The National Findiet 2002 Study]. National Public Health Institute, Series B3, 2003. Available at.
    • Männistö, S., Ovaskainen, M.L., Valsta, L. (Eds.) (2003). Finravinto 2002–tutkimus [The National Findiet 2002 Study]. National Public Health Institute, Series B3, 2003. Available at http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi-fe2014030615904.
    • (2003)
    • Männistö, S.1    Ovaskainen, M.L.2    Valsta, L.3
  • 35
    • 84977543234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimation of energy expenditure using prediction equations in overweight and obese adults: a systematic review
    • (online early view)
    • Madden, A.M., Mulrooney, H.M., Shah, S., Estimation of energy expenditure using prediction equations in overweight and obese adults: a systematic review. J. Hum. Nutr. Dietetics, 2016 (online early view).
    • (2016) J. Hum. Nutr. Dietetics
    • Madden, A.M.1    Mulrooney, H.M.2    Shah, S.3
  • 36
    • 84893776793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistent organic pollutants and diabetes: a review of the epidemiological evidence
    • Magliano, D.J., Loh, V.H.Y., Harding, J.L., Botton, J., Shaw, J.E., Persistent organic pollutants and diabetes: a review of the epidemiological evidence. Diabetes Metab. 40 (2014), 1–14.
    • (2014) Diabetes Metab. , vol.40 , pp. 1-14
    • Magliano, D.J.1    Loh, V.H.Y.2    Harding, J.L.3    Botton, J.4    Shaw, J.E.5
  • 37
    • 84870570044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unprocessed red and processed meats and risk of coronary artery disease and type 2 diabetes—an updated review of the evidence
    • Micha, R., Michas, G., Mozaffarian, D., Unprocessed red and processed meats and risk of coronary artery disease and type 2 diabetes—an updated review of the evidence. Curr. Atheroscler Rep. 14 (2012), 515–524.
    • (2012) Curr. Atheroscler Rep. , vol.14 , pp. 515-524
    • Micha, R.1    Michas, G.2    Mozaffarian, D.3
  • 38
    • 64049092900 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apparent half-lives of dioxins, furans, and polychlorinated biphenyls as a function of age, body fat, smoking status, and breast-feeding
    • Milbrath, M.O., Wenger, Y., Chang, C.W., Emond, C., Garabrant, D., Gillespie, B.W., Jolliet, O., Apparent half-lives of dioxins, furans, and polychlorinated biphenyls as a function of age, body fat, smoking status, and breast-feeding. Environ. Health Perspect. 117 (2009), 417–425.
    • (2009) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.117 , pp. 417-425
    • Milbrath, M.O.1    Wenger, Y.2    Chang, C.W.3    Emond, C.4    Garabrant, D.5    Gillespie, B.W.6    Jolliet, O.7
  • 42
    • 0002366805 scopus 로고
    • C. Muquardt Brussels
    • Quetelet, L.A., Physique Sociale, vol. 2, 1869, C. Muquardt, Brussels, 92.
    • (1869) Physique Sociale , vol.2 , pp. 92
    • Quetelet, L.A.1
  • 43
    • 84929379153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistent organic pollutants and obesity: are they potential mechanisms for breast cancer promotion?
    • Reaves, D.K., Ginsburg, E., Bang, J.J., Fleming, J.M., Persistent organic pollutants and obesity: are they potential mechanisms for breast cancer promotion?. Endocr. Relat. Cancer 22 (2015), R69–R86.
    • (2015) Endocr. Relat. Cancer , vol.22 , pp. R69-R86
    • Reaves, D.K.1    Ginsburg, E.2    Bang, J.J.3    Fleming, J.M.4
  • 44
    • 34447306617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposure to persistent organochlorine pollutants and type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • Rignell-Hydbom, A., Rylander, L., Hagmar, L., Exposure to persistent organochlorine pollutants and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Hum. Exp. Toxicol. 26 (2007), 447–452.
    • (2007) Hum. Exp. Toxicol. , vol.26 , pp. 447-452
    • Rignell-Hydbom, A.1    Rylander, L.2    Hagmar, L.3
  • 46
    • 84973264301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimated intakes of brominated flame retardants via diet and dust compared to internal concentrations in a Swedish mother-toddler cohort
    • Sahlstrom, L.M.O., Sellstrom, U., de Wit, C.A., Lignell, S., Darnerud, P.O., Estimated intakes of brominated flame retardants via diet and dust compared to internal concentrations in a Swedish mother-toddler cohort. Int. J. Hyg. Environ. Health 218 (2015), 422–432.
    • (2015) Int. J. Hyg. Environ. Health , vol.218 , pp. 422-432
    • Sahlstrom, L.M.O.1    Sellstrom, U.2    de Wit, C.A.3    Lignell, S.4    Darnerud, P.O.5
  • 47
    • 33749435623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polybrominated diphenyl ether (PBDE) levels in an expanded market basket survey of U.S. food and estimated PBDE dietary intake by age and sex
    • Schecter, A., Päpke, O., Harris, T.R., Tung, K.C., Musumba, A., Olson, J., Birnbaum, L., Polybrominated diphenyl ether (PBDE) levels in an expanded market basket survey of U.S. food and estimated PBDE dietary intake by age and sex. Environ. Health Perspect. 114 (2006), 1515–1520.
    • (2006) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.114 , pp. 1515-1520
    • Schecter, A.1    Päpke, O.2    Harris, T.R.3    Tung, K.C.4    Musumba, A.5    Olson, J.6    Birnbaum, L.7
  • 48
    • 0034820584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dioxin and diabetes mellitus: an analysis of the combined NIOSH and Ranch Hand data
    • Steenland, K., Calvert, G., Ketchum, N., Michalek, J., Dioxin and diabetes mellitus: an analysis of the combined NIOSH and Ranch Hand data. Occup. Environ. Med. 58 (2001), 641–648.
    • (2001) Occup. Environ. Med. , vol.58 , pp. 641-648
    • Steenland, K.1    Calvert, G.2    Ketchum, N.3    Michalek, J.4
  • 49
    • 84923094973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistent organic pollutants in young adults and changes in glucose related metabolism over a 23-year follow-up
    • Suarez-Lopez, J.R., Lee, D.H., Porta, M., Steffes, M.W., Jacobs, D.R. Jr., Persistent organic pollutants in young adults and changes in glucose related metabolism over a 23-year follow-up. Environ. Res. 137 (2015), 485–494.
    • (2015) Environ. Res. , vol.137 , pp. 485-494
    • Suarez-Lopez, J.R.1    Lee, D.H.2    Porta, M.3    Steffes, M.W.4    Jacobs, D.R.5
  • 53
    • 67650911916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organochlorine exposure and incidence of diabetes in a cohort of great lakes sport fish consumers
    • Turyk, M., Anderson, H., Knobeloch, L., Imm, P., Persky, V., Organochlorine exposure and incidence of diabetes in a cohort of great lakes sport fish consumers. Environ. Health Perspect. 117 (2009), 1076–1082.
    • (2009) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.117 , pp. 1076-1082
    • Turyk, M.1    Anderson, H.2    Knobeloch, L.3    Imm, P.4    Persky, V.5
  • 54
    • 84928154827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistent organic pollutants and biomarkers of diabetes risk in a cohort of great lakes sport caught fish consumers
    • Turyk, M., Fantuzzi, G., Persky, V., Freels, S., Lambertino, A., Pini, M., Rhodes, D.H., Anderson, H.A., Persistent organic pollutants and biomarkers of diabetes risk in a cohort of great lakes sport caught fish consumers. Environ. Res. 140 (2015), 335–344.
    • (2015) Environ. Res. , vol.140 , pp. 335-344
    • Turyk, M.1    Fantuzzi, G.2    Persky, V.3    Freels, S.4    Lambertino, A.5    Pini, M.6    Rhodes, D.H.7    Anderson, H.A.8
  • 55
    • 0031001864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PCDD, PCDF, and PCB concentrations in human milk from two areas in Finland
    • Vartiainen, T., Saarikoski, S., Jaakkola, J., Tuomisto, J., PCDD, PCDF, and PCB concentrations in human milk from two areas in Finland. Chemosphere 34 (1997), 2571–2583.
    • (1997) Chemosphere , vol.34 , pp. 2571-2583
    • Vartiainen, T.1    Saarikoski, S.2    Jaakkola, J.3    Tuomisto, J.4
  • 56
    • 33746901469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polybrominated biphenyls, polychlorinated biphenyls, body weight, and incidence of adult-onset diabetes mellitus
    • Vasiliu, O., Cameron, L., Gardiner, J., Deguire, P., Karmaus, W., Polybrominated biphenyls, polychlorinated biphenyls, body weight, and incidence of adult-onset diabetes mellitus. Epidemiology 17 (2006), 352–359.
    • (2006) Epidemiology , vol.17 , pp. 352-359
    • Vasiliu, O.1    Cameron, L.2    Gardiner, J.3    Deguire, P.4    Karmaus, W.5
  • 58
    • 84873393514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistent organic pollutants and type 2 diabetes: a prospective analysis in the nurses’ health study and meta-analysis
    • Wu, H., Bertrand, K.A., Choi, A.L., Hu, F.B., Laden, F., Grandjean, P., Sun, Q., Persistent organic pollutants and type 2 diabetes: a prospective analysis in the nurses’ health study and meta-analysis. Environ. Health Perspect. 121 (2013), 153–161.
    • (2013) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.121 , pp. 153-161
    • Wu, H.1    Bertrand, K.A.2    Choi, A.L.3    Hu, F.B.4    Laden, F.5    Grandjean, P.6    Sun, Q.7


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.