Heavy Metal Removal from Industrial Wastewater Using Fungi: Uptake Mechanism and Biochemical Aspects

Journal of Environmental Engineering (United States)

Volumn 142, Issue 9, 2016, Pages

  Shakya, Manisha ^a   Sharma, Pratibha ^b   Meryem, Syeda Shaima ^b   Mahmood, Qaisar ^a   Kumar, Arun ^b  

^a UNESCO IHE INSTITUTE FOR WATER EDUCATION   (Netherlands)

^b AMITY UNIVERSITY HARYANA   (India)

Author keywords

Application; Biosorption; Fungi; Heavy metals; Water treatment

Indexed keywords

APPLICATIONS; BIOSORPTION; FUNGI; HEAVY METALS; WATER TREATMENT;

CRITICAL ANALYSIS; HEAVY METAL REMOVAL; HEAVY METALS REMOVALS; INDUSTRIAL WASTEWATERS; METAL DETECTION; METAL UPTAKE MECHANISMS; MORPHOLOGICAL MANIPULATIONS; UPTAKE MECHANISM;

CHEMICALS REMOVAL (WATER TREATMENT);

BIOACTIVITY; BIOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION; BIOLOGICAL UPTAKE; BIOREMEDIATION; FUNGUS; HEAVY METAL; IMMOBILIZATION; INDUSTRIAL WASTE; MICROBIAL ACTIVITY; POLLUTANT REMOVAL; SORPTION; WASTEWATER; WATER TREATMENT;

FUNGI;

EID: 84983048250     PISSN: 07339372     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)EE.1943-7870.0000983     Document Type: Article

References (169)

1. Adeniran, A., Sherer, M., and, Tyo, K. E. (2014). " Yeast-based biosensors: Design and applications." FEMS Yeast Res., 15 (1), 1-15.
2. Aftab, K., Akhtar, K., and, Jabbar, A. (2014). " Batch and column study for Pb-II remediation from industrial effluents using glutaraldehyde-alginate-fungi biocomposites." Ecol. Eng., 73, 319-325. 10.1016/j.ecoleng.2014.09.091 0925-8574
3. Aftab, K., Akhtar, K., Jabbar, A., Bukhari, I. H., and, Noreen, R. (2013). " Physico-chemical study for zinc removal and recovery onto native/chemically modified Aspergillus flavus NA9 from industrial effluent." Water Res., 47 (13), 4238-4246. 10.1016/j.watres.2013.04.051 WATRAG 0043-1354
4. Ahluwalia, S. S., and, Goyal, D. (2007). " Microbial and plant derived biomass for removal of heavy metal from wastewater." Bioresour. Technol., 98 (12), 2243-2257. 10.1016/j.biortech.2005.12.006 BIRTEB 0960-8524
5. Ahluwalia, S. S., and, Goyal, D. (2010). " Removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solution by fungal biomass." Eng. Life Sci., 10 (5), 480-485. 10.1002/elsc.200900111
6. Akar, T., Tunali, S., and, Cabuk, A. (2007). " Study on the characterization of lead(II) biosorption by fungus Aspergillus parasiticus." Appl. Biochem. Biotech., 136 (3), 389-405. 10.1007/s12010-007-9032-8 ABIBDL 0273-2289
7. Aksu, Z., and, Balibek, E. (2007). " Chromium(VI) biosorption by dried Rhizopus arrhizus: effect of salt (NaCl) concentration on equilibrium and kinetic parameters." J. Hazard. Mater., 145 (1-2), 210-220. 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2006.11.011 JHMAD9 0304-3894
8. Avery, S. V. (2001). " Metal toxicity in yeasts and the role of oxidative stress." Adv. Appl. Microbiol., 49, 111-142. 10.1016/S0065-2164(01)49011-3
9. Avery, S. V., and, Tobin, J. M. (1992). " Mechanisms of strontium uptake by laboratory and brewing strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 58 (12), 3883-3889. AEMIDF 0099-2240
10. Azila, Y. (2008). " Biosorption of selected heavy metals by free and immobilized Pycnoporus sanguineus: batch and column studies." M.Sc. dissertation, Univ. Sains Malaysia, Malaysia.
11. Barakat, M. A. (2011). " New trends in removing heavy metals from industrial wastewater." Arab. J. Chem., 4 (4), 361-377. 10.1016/j.arabjc.2010.07.019
12. Bayramoglu, G., and, Arlca, M. Y. (2008). " Removal of heavy mercury (II), cadmium(II) and zinc(II) metal ions by live and heat inactivated Lentinus edodes pellets." Chem. Eng. J., 143 (1), 133-140. 10.1016/j.cej.2008.01.002 CMEJAJ 1385-8947
13. Bayramoǧlu, G., BektaÅ, S., and, Arlca, M. Y. (2003). " Biosorption of heavy metal ions on immobilized white-rot fungus Trametes versicolor." J. Hazard. Mater., 101 (3), 285-300. 10.1016/S0304-3894(03)00178-X JHMAD9 0304-3894
14. Bereza-Malcolm, L. T., Mann, G., and, Franks, A. E. (2014). " Environmental sensing of heavy metals through whole cell microbial biosensors: A synthetic biology approach." ACS Synth. Biol., 4 (5), 535-546.
15. Çeribasi, I. H., and, Yetis, U. (2004). " Biosorption of Ni(II) and Pb(II) by phanerochaete chrysosporium from a binary metal system-kinetics." Water SA, 27 (1), 15-20. WASADV 0378-4738
16. Chen, B.-Y., et al. (2014). " Fixed-bed biosorption of cadmium using immobilized Scenedesmus obliquus CNW-N cells on loofa (Luffa cylindrica) sponge." Bioresour. Technol., 160, 175-181. 10.1016/j.biortech.2014.02.006 BIRTEB 0960-8524
17. Chen, C., and, Wang, J. L. (2006). " Cation (K(I), Mg(II), Na(I), Ca(II)) release during Zn(II) biosorption by Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Environ. Sci., 27, 2261-2267.
18. Chen, C., and, Wang, J. L. (2007 a). " Biosorption of heavy metal ions by a brewery's waste: Kinetic and equilibrium." Acta. Sci. Circumst., 27, 544-553.
19. Chen, C., and, Wang, J. L. (2007 b). " Characteristics of Zn(II) biosorption by Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Biomed. Environ. Sci., 20 (6), 478-482. BESCE5 0895-3988
20. Chen, C., and, Wang, J. L. (2007 c). " Correlating metal ionic characteristics with biosorption capacity using QSAR model." Chem., 69 (10), 1610-1616. 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2007.05.043
21. Chen, C., and, Wang, J. L. (2007 d). " Influence of metal ionic characteristics on their biosorption capacity by Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Appl. Microbiol Biotechnol., 74 (4), 911-917. 10.1007/s00253-006-0739-1
22. Chen, C., and, Wang, J. L. (2007 e). " Response of Saccharomyces cerevisiae to lead ion stress." Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 74 (3), 683-687. 10.1007/s00253-006-0678-x AMBIDG 0175-7598
23. Chen, C., and, Wang, J. L. (2008 a). " Biosorption of cesium by Saccharomyces cerevisiae." At. Energy Sci. Technol., 42 (4), 308-312.
24. Chen, C., and, Wang, J. L. (2008 b). " Investigating the interaction mechanism between zinc and Saccharomyces cerevisiae using combined SEM-EDX and XAFS." Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 79 (2), 293-299. 10.1007/s00253-008-1415-4 AMBIDG 0175-7598
25. Chen, C., and, Wang, J. L. (2008 c). " Removal of Pb(II), Ag(I), Cs(I) and Sr(II) from aqueous solution by brewery's waste biomass." J. Hazard. Mater., 151 (1), 65-70. 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.05.046 JHMAD9 0304-3894
26. Chen, G. Q., Zhang, W. J., Zeng, G. M., Huang, J. H., Wang, L., and, Shen, G. L. (2011). " Surface-modified Phanerochaete chrysosporium as a biosorbent for Cr (VI)-contaminated wastewater." J. Hazard. Mater., 186 (2), 2138-2143. 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.12.123 JHMAD9 0304-3894
27. Chen, J. M., and, Hao, O. J. (1998). " Microbial chromium (VI) reduction." Crit. Rev. Environ. Sci. Technol., 28 (3), 219-251. 10.1080/10643389891254214 CRETEK 1064-3389
28. 2+ biosorption from aqueous solution by Rhodoturula glutinis." Bioproc. Biosyst. Eng., 25 (5), 271-277. 10.1007/s00449-002-0315-8 BBEIBV 1615-7591
29. Choe, S. I., Gravelat, F. N., Al Abdallah, Q., Lee, M. J., Gibbs, B. F., and, Sheppard, D. C. (2012). " Role of Aspergillus niger acrA in arsenic resistance and its use as the basis for an arsenic biosensor." Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 78 (11), 3855-3863. 10.1128/AEM.07771-11 AEMIDF 0099-2240
30. Chojnacka, K. (2010). " Biosorption and bioaccumulation-The prospects for practical applications." Environ. Int., 36 (3), 299-307. 10.1016/j.envint.2009.12.001 ENVIDV 0160-4120
31. Clausen, C. A., and, Green, F. (2003). " Oxalic acid overproduction by copper-tolerant brown rot basidiomyceteson southern yellow pine treated with copper-based preservatives." Int. Biodeter Biodegrad., 51 (2), 139-144. 10.1016/S0964-8305(02)00098-7
32. Damodaran, D., Shetty, V. K., and, Mohan, B. R. (2013). " Effect of chelaters on bioaccumulation of Cd (II), Cu(II), Cr(VI), Pb(II) and Zn(II) in Galerina vittiformis from soil." Int. Biodeter. Biodegrad., 85, 182-188. 10.1016/j.ibiod.2013.05.031 IBBIES 0964-8305
33. Das, S. K., and, Guha, A. K. (2009). " Biosorption of hexavalent chromium by Termitomyces clypeatusbiomass: Kinetics and transmission electron microscopic study." J. Hazard. Mater., 167 (1-3), 685-691. 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.01.037 JHMAD9 0304-3894
34. Datta, M. (2013). " Development of biosensor for heavy metal detection." Ph.D. dissertation, Thapar Univ., Patiala, India.
35. Datta, S., Christena, L. R., and, Rajaram, Y. R. S. (2013). " Enzyme immobilization: An overview on techniques and support materials." Biotech, 3 (1), 1-9.
36. Dey, S., Rao, P., Bhattacharyya, B., and, Bandyopadhyay, M. (1995). " Sorption of heavy metals by four basidiomycetous fungi." Bioprocess. Eng., 12 (5), 273-277. 10.1007/BF00369502
37. Dhankhar, R., and, Hooda, A. (2011). " Fungal biosorption-An alternative to meet the challenges of heavy metal pollution in aqueous solutions." Environ. Technol., 32 (5), 467-491. 10.1080/09593330.2011.572922
38. Dias, M. A., Lacerda, I. C. A., Pimentel, P. F., De Castro, H. F., and, Rosa, C. A. (2002). " Removal of heavy metals by an Aspergillus terreus strain immobilized in a polyurethane matrix." Lett. Appl. Microbiol., 34 (1), 46-50. 10.1046/j.1472-765x.2002.01040.x LAMIE7 0266-8254
39. Dragone, R., Frazzoli, C., Grasso, G., and, Rossi, G. (2014). " Sensor with intact or modified yeast cells as rapid device for toxicological test of chemicals." J. Agr. Chem. Environ., 3 (02), 35-40.
40. Duddridge, J. E., and, Wainwright, M. (1980). " Heavy metal accumulation by aquatic fungi and reduction in viability of Gammarus pulex fed Cd(II) contaminated mycelium." Water Res., 14 (11), 1605-1611. 10.1016/0043-1354(80)90065-2 WATRAG 0043-1354
41. Dursun, A. (2006). " A comparative study on determination of the equilibrium, kinetic and thermodynamic parameters of biosorption of copper(II) and lead(II) ions onto pretreated Aspergillus niger." Biochem. Eng. J., 28 (2), 187-195. 10.1016/j.bej.2005.11.003 BEJOFV 1369-703X
42. Dursun, A. Y., Uslu, G., Cuci, Y., and, Aksu, Z. (2003). " Bioaccumulation of copper(II), lead(II) and chromium(VI) by growing Aspergillus niger." Proc. Biochem., 38 (12), 1647-1651. 10.1016/S0032-9592(02)00075-4
43. Dwivedi, S., Mishra, A., and, Saini, D. (2012). " Removal of heavy metals in liquid media through fungi isolated from wastewater." Int. J. Sci. Res., 1 (3), 181-185.
44. Eccles, H. (1999). " Treatment of metal-contaminated wastes: Why select a biological process? " Trends Biotechnol., 17 (12), 462-465. 10.1016/S0167-7799(99)01381-5 TRBIDM 0167-7799
45. Falih, A. M. (1997). " Influence of heavy-metals toxicity on the growth of Phanerochaete chrysosporium." Bioresour. Technol., 60 (1), 87-90. 10.1016/S0960-8524(96)00177-0 BIRTEB 0960-8524
46. Farooq, U., Kozinski, J. A., Khan, M. A., and, Athar, M. (2010). " Biosorption of heavy metal ions using wheat based biosorbents-A review of the recent literature." Bioresour. Technol., 101 (14), 5043-5053. 10.1016/j.biortech.2010.02.030 BIRTEB 0960-8524
47. Fogarty, R. V., and, Tobin, J. M. (1996). " Fungal melanins and their interactions with metals." Enzyme. Microb. Technol., 19 (4), 311-317. 10.1016/0141-0229(96)00002-6 EMTED2 0141-0229
48. Fomina, M., and, Gadd, G. M. (2014). " Biosorption: current perspectives on concept, definition and application." Bioresour. Technol., 160, 3-14. 10.1016/j.biortech.2013.12.102 BIRTEB 0960-8524
49. Fourest, E., Canal, C., and, Roux, J.-C. (1994). " Improvement of heavy metal biosorption by mycelial dead biomasses (Rhizopus arrhizus, Mucor miehei and Penicillium chrysogenum): pH control and cationic activation." FEMS Microbiol. Rev., 14 (4), 325-332. 10.1111/fmr.1994.14.issue-4 FMREE4 0168-6445
50. Fu, F., and, Wang, Q. (2011). " Removal of heavy metal ions from wastewaters: A review." J. Environ. Manage., 92 (3), 407-418. 10.1016/j.jenvman.2010.11.011 JEVMAW 0301-4797
51. Fu, Y., and, Viraraghavan, T. (2001). " Fungal decolorization of dye wastewaters: A review." Bioresour. Technol., 79 (3), 251-262. 10.1016/S0960-8524(01)00028-1 BIRTEB 0960-8524
52. Gadd, G. M. (1990). " Fungi and yeasts for metal accumulation." Microbial mineral recovery, H. L. Ehrlich and C. L. Brierley., eds., McGraw-Hill, New York, 249-276.
53. Gautam, R. K., Mudhoo, A., Lofrano, G., and, Chattopadhyaya, M. C. (2014). " Biomass-derived biosorbents for metal ions sequestration: Adsorbent modification and activation methods and adsorbent regeneration." J. Environ. Chem. Eng., 2 (1), 239-259. 10.1016/j.jece.2013.12.019
54. Gharieb, M. M., and, Gadd, G. M. (1998). " Evidence for the involvement of vacuolar activity in metal(loid) tolerance: Vacuolar-lacking and -defective mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae display higher sensitivity to chromate, tellurite and selenite." Biometals, 11 (2), 101-106. 10.1023/A:1009221810760 BOMEEH 0966-0844
55. Gohari, M., Hosseini, S. N., Sharifnia, S., and, Khatami, M. (2013). " Enhancement of metal ion adsorption capacity of Saccharomyces cerevisiae 's cells by using disruption method." J. Taiwan Inst. Chem. Eng., 44 (4), 637-645. 10.1016/j.jtice.2013.01.002 1876-1070
56. Göksungur, Y., Üren, S., and, Güvenc, U. (2005). " Biosorption of cadmium and lead ion by ethanol treated waste baker's yeast biomass." Bioresour. Technol., 96 (1), 103-109. 10.1016/j.biortech.2003.04.002 BIRTEB 0960-8524
57. Gomez, R., Schnabel, I., and, Garrido, J. (1988). " Pellet growth and citric acid yield of Aspergillus niger 110." Enzyme Microb. Technol., 10 (3), 188-191. 10.1016/0141-0229(88)90086-5 EMTED2 0141-0229
58. González-Guerrero, M., Benabdellah, K., Ferrol, N., and, Azcón-Aguilar, C. (2009). " Mechanisms underlying heavy metal tolerance in arbuscular mycorrhizas." Mycorrhizas-Functional processes and ecological impacts, C. Azcón-Aguilar, J. M. Barea, S. Gianinazzi, and V. Gianinazzi-Pearson., eds.," Springer, Berlin, 107-122.
59. Gopal, M., Pakshirajan, K., and, Swaminathan, T. (2002). " Heavy metal removal by biosorption using Phanerochaete chrysosporium." Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol., 102 (1-6), 227-237. 10.1385/ABAB:102-103:1-6 ABIBDL 0273-2289
60. Gutierrez, J. C., Amaro, F., and, Martin-Gonzalez, A. (2015). " Heavy metal whole-cell biosensors using eukaryotic microorganisms: An updated critical review." Front. Microbiol., 6, 48.
61. Hanif, M. A., Bhatti, H. N., and, Ali, M. A. (2008). " Heavy metal uptake potential of various types of white rot fungi: A preliminary study and investigation of metal toxicity." J. Biotechnol., 136 (Supplement), S30. 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2008.07.057 JBITD4 0168-1656
62. Harms, H., Schlosser, D., and, Wick, L. Y. (2011). " Untapped potential: Exploiting fungi in bioremediation of hazardous chemicals." Nat. Rev. Micro., 9 (3), 177-192. 10.1038/nrmicro2519 1740-1526
63. Hu, J., Wu, S., Wu, F., Leung, H. M., Lin, X., and, Wong, M. H. (2013). " Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi enhance both absorption and stabilization of Cd by Alfred stonecrop (Sedum alfredii Hance) and perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) in a Cd-contaminated acidic soil." Chem., 93 (7), 1359-1365. 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2013.07.089
64. Igwe, C., Nwokennaya, E. C., and, Abia, A. A. (2005). " The role of pH in heavy metal detoxification by biosorption from aqueous solutions containing chelating agents." Afr. J. Biotechnol., 4 (10), 1113-1116.
65. Iskandar, N. L., Zainudin, N. A. I. M., and, Tan, S. G. (2011). " Tolerance and biosorption of copper (Cu) and lead (Pb) by filamentous fungi isolated from a freshwater ecosystem." J. Environ. Sci., 23 (5), 824-830. 10.1016/S1001-0742(10)60475-5
66. Izquierdo, M., Gabaldon, C., Marzal, P., and, Alvarez-Hornos, F. J. (2010). " Modeling of copper fixed bed biosorption from waste water by Posidonia oceanica." Bioresour. Technol., 101 (2), 510-517. 10.1016/j.biortech.2009.08.018 BIRTEB 0960-8524
67. Jarosz-WilkoÅazka, A., and, Gadd, G. M. (2003). " Oxalate production by wood-rotting fungi growing in toxic metal-amended medium." Chem., 52 (3), 541-547. 10.1016/S0045-6535(03)00235-2
68. Jarosz-WilkoÅazka, A., Graz, M., Braha, B., Menge, S., Schlosser, D., and, Krauss, G. J. (2006). " Species-specific Cd-stress response in the white rot basidiomycetes Abortiporus biennis and Cerrena unicolor." Biometal., 19 (1), 39-49. 10.1007/s10534-005-4599-4 BOMEEH 0966-0844
69. Järup, L. (2003). " Hazards of heavy metal contamination." Br. Med. Bull., 68 (1), 167-182. 10.1093/bmb/ldg032 BMBUAQ 0007-1420
70. Javaid, A., and, Bajwa, R. (2008). " Biosorption of electroplating heavy metals by some basidiomycetes." Mycopath., 6 (1-2), 1-6. MYCPAH
71. Kaçar, Y., Arpa, Ç., Tan, S., Denizli, A., Genç, Ö., and, Arlca, M. Y. (2002). " Biosorption of Hg(II) and Cd(II) from aqueous solutions: Comparison of biosorptive capacity of alginate and immobilized live and heat inactivated Phanerochaete chrysosporium." Process Biochem., 37 (6), 601-610. 10.1016/S0032-9592(01)00248-5
72. Kapoor, A., and, Viraraghavan, T. (1997). " Heavy metal biosorption sites in Aspergillus niger." Bioresour. Technol., 61 (3), 221-227. 10.1016/S0960-8524(97)00055-2 BIRTEB 0960-8524
73. Kapoor, A., Viraraghavan, T., and, Cullimore, D. R. (1999). " Removal of heavy metals using the fungus Aspergillus niger." Bioresour. Technol., 70 (1), 95-104. 10.1016/S0960-8524(98)00192-8 BIRTEB 0960-8524
74. Kavita, K., and, Keharia, H. (2012). " Biosorption potential of trichoderma gamsii biomass for removal of Cr(VI) from electroplating industrial effluent." Int. J. Chem. Eng., 2012, 1-7. 10.1155/2012/305462
75. Khambhaty, Y., Mody, K., Basha, S., and, Jha, B. (2009). " Kinetics, equilibrium and thermodynamic studies on biosorption of hexavalent chromium by dead fungal biomass of marine Aspergillus niger." Chem. Eng. J., 145 (3), 489-495. 10.1016/j.cej.2008.05.002 CMEJAJ 1385-8947
76. Khezami, L., and, Capart, R. (2005). " Removal of chromium (VI) from aqueous solution by activated carbons: Kinetic and equilibrium studies." J. Hazard. Mater., 123 (1), 223-231. 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2005.04.012 JHMAD9 0304-3894
77. Kiran, I., Akar, T., and, Tunali, S. (2005). " Biosorption of Pb(II) and Cu(II) from aqueous solutions by pretreated biomass of Neurospora crassa." Process Biochem., 40 (11), 3550-3558. 10.1016/j.procbio.2005.03.051
78. Kocaoba, S., and, Arlsoy, M. (2011). " The use of a white rot fungi (Pleurotus ostreatus) immobilized on Amberlite XAD-4 as a new biosorbent in trace metal determination." Bioresour. Technol., 102 (17), 8035-8039. 10.1016/j.biortech.2011.05.004 BIRTEB 0960-8524
79. Kratochvil, D., Pimentel, P., and, Volesky, B. (1998). " Removal of trivalent chromium by seaweed biosorbent." Environ. Sci. Technol., 32 (18), 2693-2698. 10.1021/es971073u ESTHAG 0013-936X
80. Kumar, A., Agarwal, M., and, Singh, A. K. (2008). " Schiff bases of 1'-hydroxy-2'-acetonaphthone containing chalcogen functionalities and their complexes with (p-cymene) Ru(II), Pd(II), Pt(II) and Hg(II): synthesis, structures and applications in C-C coupling reactions." J. Organomet. Chem., 693 (23), 3533-3545. JORCAI 0022-328X
81. Kumar, A., Agarwal, M., and, Singh, A. K. (2009). " Palladium(II), platinum(II), ruthenium(II) and mercury(II) complexes of potentially tridentate Schiff base ligands of (E, N, O) type (E = S, Se, Te): Synthesis, crystal structures and applications in Heck and Suzuki C-C coupling reactions." Inorg. Chim. Acta, 362 (9), 3208-3218. 10.1016/j.ica.2009.02.031 ICHAA3 0020-1693
82. Kumar, A., Rao, G. K., Kumar, S., and, Singh, A. K. (2013). " Organosulphur and related ligands in Suzuki-Miyaura C-C coupling," Dalton Trans., 42 (15), 5200-5223. 10.1039/c2dt32432f DTARAF 1477-9226
83. Kumar, A., Rao, G. K., Saleem, F., Kumar, R., and, Singh, A. K. (2014). " Efficient catalysis of Suzuki-Miyaura C-C coupling reactions with palladium(II) complexes of partially hydrolysed bisimine ligands: A process important in environment context." J. Hazard. Mater., 269, 9-17. 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2013.11.024 JHMAD9 0304-3894
84. Kumar, A., Rao, G. K., and, Singh, A. K. (2012). " Organochalcogen ligands and their palladium(II) complexes: Synthesis to catalytic activity for Heck coupling." RSC Adv., 2 (33), 12552-12574. 10.1039/c2ra20508d
85. Kumar, A., and, Singh, A. K. (2007). " First ditelluride containing Schiff base functionality: Synthesis and instantaneous ligand exchange with other ditelluride investigated by 125Te NMR." Inorg. Chem. Commun., 10 (11), 1315-1317. 1387-7003 10.1016/j.inoche.2007.07.012
86. Kurniati, E., et al. (2014). " Potential bioremediation of mercury-contaminated substrate using filamentous fungi isolated from forest soil." J. Environ. Sci., 26 (6), 1223-1231. 10.1016/S1001-0742(13)60592-6
87. Kushwah, B. S., Bhadauria, S., Shukla, S., and, Sikarwar, A. S. (2014). " Extraction and purification of laccase enzyme from agaricus bisporous for development of low cost nanopolyaniline based biosensor." Extract., 3 (3), 178-183.
88. Lester, J. N., and, Birkettn J. W., eds. (1999). Microbiology and chemistry for environmental scientists and engineers, Spon Press, London.
89. Li, Q., et al. (2004). " Simultaneous biosorption of cadmium (II) and lead (II) ions by pretreated biomass of Phanerochaete chrysosporium." Sep. Purif. Technol., 34 (1), 135-142. 10.1016/S1383-5866(03)00187-4 SPUTFP 1383-5866
90. Lo, W., Chua, H., Lam, K. H., and, Bi, S. P. (1999). " A comparative investigation on the biosorption of lead by filamentous fungal biomass." Chem., 39 (15), 2723-2736. 10.1016/S0045-6535(99)00206-4
91. Lo, Y.-C., Cheng, C.-L., Han, Y.-L., Chen, B.-Y., and, Chang, J.-S. (2014). " Recovery of high-value metals from geothermal sites by biosorption and bioaccumulation." Bioresour. Technol., 160, 182-190. 10.1016/j.biortech.2014.02.008 BIRTEB 0960-8524
92. Luef, E., Prey, T., and, Kubicek, C. P. (1991). " Biosorption of zinc by fungal mycelial wastes." Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 34 (5), 688-692. 10.1007/BF00167924 AMBIDG 0175-7598
93. Madigan, M. T., Martinko, J. M., and, Parker, J. B. (2000). Biology of microorganisms, 9th Ed., Pearson Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ.
94. Mahapatra, D. M., Chanakya, H. N., and, Ramachandra, T. V. (2014). " Bioremediation and lipid synthesis through mixotrophic algal consortia in municipal wastewater." Bioresour. Technol., 168, 142-150. 10.1016/j.biortech.2014.03.130 BIRTEB 0960-8524
95. Malik, A. (2004). " Metal bioremediation through growing cells." Environ. Int., 30 (2), 261-278. 10.1016/j.envint.2003.08.001 ENVIDV 0160-4120
96. Marandi, R., Ardejani, F. D., and, Afshar, H. A. (2010). " Biosorption of lead (II) and zinc (II) ions by pre-treated biomass of Phanerochaete chrysosporium." Int. J. Min. Environ. Issues, 1 (1), 9-16.
97. Martínez-Juárez, V. M., Cárdenas-González, J. F., Torre-Bouscoulet, M. E., and, Acosta-Rodríguez, I. (2012). " Biosorption of mercury (II) from aqueous solutions onto fungal biomass." Bioinorganic Chem. Appl., 2012, 1-5.
98. Mashitah, M. D., Yus Azila, Y., and, Bhatia, S. (2008). " Biosorption of cadmium (II) ions by immobilized cells of Pycnoporus sanguineus from aqueous solution." Bioresour. Technol., 99 (11), 4742-4748. 10.1016/j.biortech.2007.09.062 BIRTEB 0960-8524
99. Melgar, M. J., Alonso, J., and, García, M. A. (2007). " Removal of toxic metals from aqueous solutions by fungal biomass of Agaricus macrosporus." Sci. Total Environ., 385 (1), 12-19. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.07.011
100. Mishra, A., and, Malik, A. (2014). " Novel fungal consortium for bioremediation of metals and dyes from mixed waste stream." Bioresour. Technol., 171, 217-226. 10.1016/j.biortech.2014.08.047 BIRTEB 0960-8524
101. Modak, J. M., and, Natarajan, K. A. (1995). " Biosorption of metals using nonliving biomass: A review." Mineral. Metallurg. Proc., 12 (4), 189-196. MMPRE8 0747-9182
102. Moore, J. W., and, Ramamoorthy, S. (1984). Heavy metals in natural waters, applied monitoring and impact assessment, Springer, New York.
103. Morley, G. F., and, Gadd, G. M. (1995). " Sorption of toxic metals by fungi and clay minerals." Mycolog. Res., 99 (12), 1429-1438. 10.1016/S0953-7562(09)80789-2 MYCRER 0953-7562
104. Mullen, M. D., Wolf, D. C., Beveridge, T. J., and, Bailey, G. W. (1992). " Sorption of heavy metals by the soil fungi Aspergillus niger and Mucor rouxii." Soil Biol. Biochem., 24 (2), 129-135. 10.1016/0038-0717(92)90268-3 SBIOAH 0038-0717
105. Ngah, W., and, Hanafiah, M. (2008). " Removal of heavy metal ions from wastewater by chemically modified plant wastes as adsorbents: A review." Bioresour. Technol., 99 (10), 3935-3948. 10.1016/j.biortech.2007.06.011 BIRTEB 0960-8524
106. Nieboer, E., and, Richardson, D. H. S. (1980). " The replacement of the nondescript term 'heavy metals' by a biologically and chemically significant classification of metal ions." Environ. Poll. Ser. B Chem. Phys., 1 (1), 3-26. 10.1016/0143-148X(80)90017-8
107. Özer, A., Özer, D., and, Ä°brahim EkÄ°z, H. (2004). " The equilibrium and kinetic modeling of the biosorption of copper(II) ions on Cladophora crispate." Adsorption, 10 (4), 317-326.
108. Pearson, R. G. (1963). " Hard and soft acids and bases." J. Am. Chem. Soc., 85 (22), 3533-3539. 10.1021/ja00905a001 JACSAT 0002-7863
109. Pócsi, I., Prade, R. A., and, Penninckx, M. J. (2004). " GSH, altruistic metabolite in fungi." Adv. Microb. Physiol., 49, 1-76. 10.1016/S0065-2911(04)49001-8 AMIPB2 0065-2911
110. Pradhan, A., et al. (2014). " Physiological responses to nano CuO in fungi from non-polluted and metal-polluted streams." Sci. Total Environ., 466-467, 556-563.
111. Prakasham, R. S., Merrie, J. S., Sheela, R., Saswathi, N., and, Ramakrishna, S. V. (1999). " Biosorption of chromium VI by free and immobilized Rhizopus arrhizus." Environ. Pollut., 104 (3), 421-427. 10.1016/S0269-7491(98)00174-2
112. Prescott, L. M., Harley, J. P., and, Klein, D. A. (2002). 5th Ed., Microbiology McGraw-Hill Science/Engineering/Math, New York.
113. Prigione, V., Zerlottin, M., Refosco, D., Tigini, V., Anastasi, A., and, Varese, G. C. (2009). " Chromium removal from a real tanning effluent by autochthonous and allochthonous fungi." Bioresour. Technol., 100 (11), 2770-2776. 10.1016/j.biortech.2009.01.002 BIRTEB 0960-8524
114. Puranik, P. R., and, Paknikar, K. M. (1997). " Biosorption of lead and zinc from solutions using Streptoverticillium cinnamoneum waste biomass." J. Biotechnol., 55 (2), 113-124. 10.1016/S0168-1656(97)00067-9 JBITD4 0168-1656
115. Raja, H. A., et al. (2013). " Freshwater ascomycetes: Minutisphaera (Dothideomycetes) revisited, including one new species from Japan." Mycologia, 105 (4), 959-976. 10.3852/12-313 MYCOAE 0027-5514
116. Ramsay, L. M., and, Gadd, G. M. (1997). " Mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae defective in vacuolar function confirm a role for the vacuole in toxic metal ion detoxification." FEMS Microbiol Lett., 152 (2), 293-298. 10.1111/j.1574-6968.1997.tb10442.x
117. Rao, G. K., Kumar, A., Ahmed, J., and, Singh, A. K. (2010). " Palladacycle containing nitrogen and selenium: Highly active pre-catalyst for Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reaction and unprecedented conversion into nano sized Pd17Se15." Chem. Commun., 46 (32), 5954-5956. 10.1039/c0cc01075h
118. Rao, G. K., Kumar, A., Bhunia, M., Singh, M. P., and, Singh, A. K. (2014). " Complex of 2-(methylthio) aniline with palladium(II) as an efficient catalyst for Suzuki-Miyaura C-C coupling in ecofriendly water." J. Hazard. Mater., 269, 18-23. 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2013.11.045 JHMAD9 0304-3894
119. Rao, G. K., Kumar, A., Kumar, B., and, Singh, A. K. (2012). " Didocosyl selenide stabilized recyclable Pd(0) nanoparticles and coordinated palladium(II) as efficient catalysts for Suzuki-Miyaura coupling." Dalton Trans., 41 (15), 4306-4309. 10.1039/c2dt12256a DTARAF 1477-9226
120. Rao, G. K., Kumar, A., Kumar, S., Dupare, U. B., and, Singh, A. K. (2013). " Palladacycles of thioethers catalyzing Suzuki-Miyaura C-C coupling: Generation and catalytic activity of nanoparticles." Organometal., 32 (8), 2452-2458. 10.1021/om4001956
121. Reddy, B., Mirghaffari, N., and, Gaballah, I. (1997). " Removal and recycling of copper from aqueous solutions using treated Indian barks." Resour. Conserv. Recycl., 21 (4), 227-245. 10.1016/S0921-3449(97)00036-0 RCREEW 0921-3449
122. Remacle, J. (1990). " The cell wall and metal binding." Biosorption of heavy metals, B. Volesky., ed., CRC, Boca Raton, FL, 83-92.
123. Saleem, F., Rao, G. K., Kumar, A., Kumar, S., Singh, M. P., and, Singh, A. K. (2014). " Palladium(II) complexes bearing the 1, 2, 3-triazole based organosulfur/-selenium ligand: Synthesis, structure and applications in Heck and Suzuki-Miyaura coupling as a catalyst via palladium nanoparticles." RSC Adv., 4 (99), 56102-56111. 10.1039/C4RA09574J
124. Saleem, F., Rao, G. K., Kumar, A., Mukherjee, G., and, Singh, A. K. (2013). " Half sandwich ruthenium(II) complexes of click generated 1, 2, 3-triazole based organosulfur/-selenium ligands: Structural and donor site dependent catalytic oxidation and transfer hydrogenation aspects." Organomet., 32 (13), 3595-3603. 10.1021/om400057e
125. Sarl, A., and, Tuzen, M. (2009). " Kinetic and equilibrium studies of biosorption of Pb(II) and Cd(II) from aqueous solution by macrofungus (Amanita rubescens) biomass." J. Hazard. Mater., 164 (2), 1004-1011. 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.09.002 JHMAD9 0304-3894
126. Say, R., Denizli, A., and, Yakup Arlca, M. (2001). " Biosorption of cadmium (II), lead(II) and copper(II) with the filamentous fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium." Bioresour. Technol., 76 (1), 67-70. 10.1016/S0960-8524(00)00071-7 BIRTEB 0960-8524
127. Say, R., Yilmaz, N., and, Denizli, A. (2003). " Removal of heavy metalions using the fungus Penicillium canescens." Adsorpt. Sci. Technol., 21 (7), 643-650. 10.1260/026361703772776420 ASTEEZ 0263-6174
128. Schlosser, D., and, Höfer, C. (2002). " Laccase-catalyzed oxidation of Mn(II) in the presence of natural Mn(III) chelators as a novel source of extracellular H2O2 production and its impact on manganese peroxidase." Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 68 (7), 3514-3521. 10.1128/AEM.68.7.3514-3521.2002 AEMIDF 0099-2240
129. Sepehr, M. N., Zarrabi, M., and, Amrane, A. (2012). " Removal of CR (III) from model solutions by isolated Aspergillus niger and Aspergillus oryzae living microorganisms, equilibrium and kinetic studies." J. Taiwan Inst. Chem. Engineers, 43 (3), 420-427. 10.1016/j.jtice.2011.12.001 1876-1070
130. Sharma, S., and, Adholeya, A. (2011). " Detoxification and accumulation of chromium from tannery effluent and spent chrome effluent by Paecilomyces lilacinus fungi." Int. Biodet. Biodegrad., 65 (2), 309-317. 10.1016/j.ibiod.2010.12.003 IBBIES 0964-8305
131. Simonesco, C. M., and, Ferdes, M. (2012). " Fungal biomass for Cu(II) uptake from aqous system." Pol. J. Environ. Stud., 21 (6), 1831-1839. PJESE2 1230-1485
132. Spinti, M., Zhuang, H., and, Trujillo, E. M. (1995). " Evaluation of immobilized biomass beads for removing heavy metals from wastewaters." Water Environ. Res., 67 (6), 943-952. 10.2175/106143095X133176 WAERED 1061-4303
133. Sprocati, A. R., Alisi, C., Segre, L., Tasso, F., Galletti, M., and, Cremisini, C. (2006). " Investigating heavy metal resistance, bioaccumulation and metabolic profile of a metallophile microbial consortium native to an abandoned mine." Sci. Total Environ., 366 (2), 649-658. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.01.025
134. Srinath, T., Verma, T., Ramteke, P. W., and, Garg, S. K. (2002). " Chromium (VI) biosorption and bioaccumulation by chromate resistant bacteria." Chem., 48 (4), 427-435. 10.1016/S0045-6535(02)00089-9
135. Srivastava, N., and, Majumder, C. (2008). " Novel biofiltration methods for the treatment of heavy metals from industrial wastewater." J. Hazard. Mater., 151 (1), 1-8. 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.09.101 JHMAD9 0304-3894
136. Srivastava, S., and, Thakur, I. S. (2006). " Isolation and process parameter optimization of Aspergillus sp. for removal of chromium from tannery effluent." Bioresour. Technol., 97 (10), 1167-1173. 10.1016/j.biortech.2005.05.012 BIRTEB 0960-8524
137. Su, L., Jia, W., Hou, C., and, Lei, Y. (2011). " Microbial biosensors: A review." Biosens. Bioelectron., 26 (5), 1788-1799. 10.1016/j.bios.2010.09.005 BBIOE4 0956-5663
138. Talaro, K. P., and, Talaro, A. (2002). Foundations in microbiology, 4th Ed., McGraw-Hill College, Blacklick, OH.
139. Tamás, M. J., Labarre, J., Toledano, M. B., and, Wysocki, R. (2005). " Mechanisms of toxic metal tolerance in yeast." Molecular biology of metal homeostasis and detoxification: From microbes to man, M. J. Tamás and E. Martinoia., eds., Springer, Berlin, 395-454.
140. Tasten, B. E., Ertuǧul, S., and, Dönmez, G. (2010). " Effective bioremoval of reactive dye and heavy metals by Aspergillus versicolor." Bioresour. Technol., 101 (3), 870-876. 10.1016/j.biortech.2009.08.099 BIRTEB 0960-8524
141. Tobin, J. M., Cooper, D. G., and, Neufeld, R. J. (1984). " Uptake of metal ions by rhizopus arrhizus biomass." Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 47 (4), 821-824. AEMIDF 0099-2240
142. Tomko, J., Baèkor, M., and, Štofko, M. (2006). " Biosorption of heavy metals by dry fungi biomass." Acta Metallurg. Slovac., 12, 447-451. 1338-1156
143. 2+ removal: Equilibrium and kinetics." J. Serb. Chem. Soc., 76 (3), 363-373. 10.2298/JSC100527032T JSCSEN 0352-5139
144. Tsekova, K., Christova, D., and, Ianis, M. (2006). " Heavy metal biosorption sites in Penicillium cyclopium." J. Appl. Sci. Environ. Manage., 10 (3), 117-121.
145. Tsekova, K., Todorova, D., and, Ganeva, S. (2010). " Removal of heavy metals from industrial wastewater by free and immobilized cells of Aspergillus niger." Int. Biodeter. Biodegr., 64 (6), 447-451. 10.1016/j.ibiod.2010.05.003 IBBIES 0964-8305
146. Tunali, S., et al. (2006). " Equilibrium and kinetics of biosorption of lead (II) from aqueous solutions by Cephalosporium aphidicola." Sep. Purif. Technol., 47 (3), 105-112. 10.1016/j.seppur.2005.06.009 SPUTFP 1383-5866
147. Tunali, S., Kiran, I., and, Akar, T. (2005). " Chromium(VI) biosorption characteristics of Neurospora crassa fungal biomass." Min. Engine., 18 (7), 681-689. 10.1016/j.mineng.2004.11.002
148. Velmurugan, P., et al. (2010). " Removal of zinc by live, dead, and dried biomass of Fusarium spp. isolated from the abandoned-metal mine in South Korea and its perspective of producing nanocrystals." J. Hazard. Mater., 182 (1), 317-324. 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.06.032 JHMAD9 0304-3894
149. Verma, A., Singh, S. A., Bishnoi, N. R., and, Gupta, A. (2013). " Biosorption of Cu(II) using free and immobilized biomass of Penicillium citrinum." Ecol. Eng., 61 (A), 486-490. 10.1016/j.ecoleng.2013.10.008 0925-8574
150. Vijver, M. G., Van Gestel, C. A. M., Lanno, R. P., Van Straalen, N. M., and, Peijnenburg, W. (2004). " Internal metal sequestration and its ecotoxicological relevance: A review." Environ. Sci. Technol., 38 (18), 4705-4712. 10.1021/es040354g ESTHAG 0013-936X
151. Volesky, B. (1994). " Advances in biosorption of metals: Selection of biomass types." FEMS Microbiol. Rev., 14 (4), 291-302. 10.1111/fmr.1994.14.issue-4 FMREE4 0168-6445
152. Volesky, B. (2001). " Detoxification of metal-bearing effluents: Biosorption for the next century." Hydrometal., 59 (2-3), 203-216. 10.1016/S0304-386X(00)00160-2 HYDRDA 0304-386X
153. Volesky, B. (2007). " Biosorption and me." Water Res., 41 (18), 4017-4029. 10.1016/j.watres.2007.05.062 WATRAG 0043-1354
154. Wang, H., and, Ren, Z. J. (2014). " Bioelectrochemical metal recovery from wastewater: A review." Water Res., 66, 219-232. 10.1016/j.watres.2014.08.013 WATRAG 0043-1354
155. Wang, J., and, Chen, C. (2009). " Biosorbents for heavy metals removal and their future." Biotechnol. Adv., 27 (2), 195-226. 10.1016/j.biotechadv.2008.11.002 BIADDD 0734-9750
156. Wang, J. L. (2002). " Biosorption of copper(II) by chemically modified biomass of Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Process Biochem., 37 (8), 847-850. 10.1016/S0032-9592(01)00284-9
157. Wang, J. L., and, Chen, C. (2006). " Biosorption of heavy metals by Saccharomyces cerevisiae: A review." Biotech. Adv., 24 (5), 427-451. 10.1016/j.biotechadv.2006.03.001
158. White, C., Wilkinson, S. C., and, Gadd, G. M. (1995). " The role of microorganisms in biosorption of toxic metals and radionuclides." Inter. Biodeter. Biodegrad., 35 (1), 17-40. 10.1016/0964-8305(95)00036-5 IBBIES 0964-8305
159. Wysocki, R., and, Tamás, M. J. (2010). " How Saccharomyces cerevisiae copes with toxic metals and metalloids." FEMS Microbiol. Rev., 34 (6), 925-951. 10.1111/fmr.2010.34.issue-6 FMREE4 0168-6445
160. Xu, P., et al. (2012). " Adsorption of Pb (II) by iron oxide nanoparticles immobilized Phanerochaete chrysosporium: Equilibrium, kinetic, thermodynamic and mechanisms analysis." Chem. Eng. J., 203, 423-431. 10.1016/j.cej.2012.07.048
161. Xu, P., et al. (2013). " Synthesis of iron oxide nanoparticles and their application in Phanerochaete chrysosporium immobilization for Pb(II) removal." Colloids Surf. A, 419, 147-155. CPEAEH 0927-7757 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2012.10.061
162. Yahaya, Y. A., and, Don, M. E. (2014). " Pycnoporus sanguineus as potential biosorbent for heavy metal removal from aqueous solution: A review." J. Phys. Sci., 25 (1), 1-32.
163. Yakup Arlca, M., Bayramoǧlu, G., Yllmaz, M., BektaÅ, S., and, Genç, Ö. (2004). " Biosorption of Hg(II), Cd(II), and Zn(II) by Ca-alginate and immobilized wood-rotting fungus Funalia trogii." J. Hazard. Mater., 109 (1), 191-199. 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2004.03.017 JHMAD9 0304-3894
164. Yan, G., and, Viraraghavan, T. (2003). " Heavy-metal removal from aqueous solution by fungus Mucor rouxii." Water Res., 37 (18), 4486-4496. 10.1016/S0043-1354(03)00409-3 WATRAG 0043-1354
165. Yang, Y., et al. (2004). " Sorption of 241 Am by Aspergillus niger spore and hyphae." J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 260 (3), 659-663. 10.1023/B:JRNC.0000028228.52266.59 JRNCDM 0236-5731
166. Zafar, S., Aqil, F., and, Ahmad, I. (2007). " Metal tolerance and biosorption potential of filamentous fungi isolated from metal contaminated agricultural soil." Bioresour. Technol., 98 (13), 2557-2561. 10.1016/j.biortech.2006.09.051 BIRTEB 0960-8524
167. Zeng, X.-X., Chai, L.-Y., Tang, J.-X., Liu, X.-D., and, Yang, Z.-H. (2013). " Taxonomy characterization and cadmium biosorption of fungus strain." Trans. Nonf. Metals Soc. China, 23 (9), 2759-2765. 10.1016/S1003-6326(13)62794-6 TNMCEW
168. Zucconi, L., Ripa, C., Alianiello, F., Benedetti, A., and, Onofri, S. (2003). " Lead resistance, sorption and accumulation in a Paecilomyces lilacinus strain." Biol. Fertil. Soils, 37 (1), 17-22. BFSOEE 0178-2762
169. Zulfadhly, Z., Mashitah, M. D., and, Bhatia, S. (2001). " Heavy metals removal in fixed-bed column by the macro fungus Pycnoporus sanguineus." Environ. Pollut., 112 (3), 463-470. 10.1016/S0269-7491(00)00136-6