메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 40, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 199-212

Power, Objectification, and Recognition of Sexualized Women and Men

Author keywords

cognitive processes; objectification; perceptual discrimination; power; recognition

Indexed keywords

GENDER; HUMAN; PERCEPTION; RECOGNITION; STIMULUS; TEACHING;

EID: 84969835568     PISSN: 03616843     EISSN: 14716402     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/0361684315604820     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (38)

References (58)
  • 1
    • 0040076459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The experience of power: Examining the effects of power on approach and inhibition tendencies
    • 10.1037/0022-3514.83.6.1362
    • C.AndersonJ.Berdahl (2002). The experience of power: Examining the effects of power on approach and inhibition tendencies. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 83, 1362–1377. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.83.6.1362
    • (2002) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.83 , pp. 1362-1377
    • Anderson, C.1    Berdahl, J.2
  • 3
    • 0029304351 scopus 로고
    • Attractiveness of the underling: An automatic power–sex association and its consequences for sexual harassment and aggression
    • 10.1037/0022-3514.68.5.768
    • J.A.BarghP.RaymondJ.B.PryorF.Strack (1995). Attractiveness of the underling: An automatic power–sex association and its consequences for sexual harassment and aggression. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 68, 768–781. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.68.5.768
    • (1995) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.68 , pp. 768-781
    • Bargh, J.A.1    Raymond, P.2    Pryor, J.B.3    Strack, F.4
  • 5
    • 84861747067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrating sexual objectification with object versus person recognition: The sexualized-body-inversion hypothesis
    • 10.1177/0956797611434748
    • P.BernardS.GervaisJ.AllenS.CampomizziO.Klein (2012). Integrating sexual objectification with object versus person recognition: The sexualized-body-inversion hypothesis. Psychological Science, 23, 469–471. doi:10.1177/0956797611434748
    • (2012) Psychological Science , vol.23 , pp. 469-471
    • Bernard, P.1    Gervais, S.2    Allen, J.3    Campomizzi, S.4    Klein, O.5
  • 6
    • 84947062878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From sex-objects to human beings: Masking sexual body parts and humanization as moderators to women’s objectification
    • 10.1177/0361684315580125
    • P.BernardS.GervaisJ.AllenA.DelmeeO.Klein (2015). From sex-objects to human beings: Masking sexual body parts and humanization as moderators to women’s objectification. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 39, 432–446. doi:10.1177/0361684315580125
    • (2015) Psychology of Women Quarterly , vol.39 , pp. 432-446
    • Bernard, P.1    Gervais, S.2    Allen, J.3    Delmee, A.4    Klein, O.5
  • 8
    • 0001421529 scopus 로고
    • Relational message interpretations of touch, conversational distance and posture
    • J.Burgoon (1991). Relational message interpretations of touch, conversational distance and posture. Journal of Nonverbal Behavior, 15, 233–259.
    • (1991) Journal of Nonverbal Behavior , vol.15 , pp. 233-259
    • Burgoon, J.1
  • 9
    • 78650324659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From agents to objects: Sexist attitudes and neural responses to sexualized targets
    • 10.1162/jocn.2010.21497
    • M.CikaraJ.L.EberhardtS.T.Fiske (2010). From agents to objects: Sexist attitudes and neural responses to sexualized targets. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 23, 540–551. doi:10.1162/jocn.2010.21497
    • (2010) Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience , vol.23 , pp. 540-551
    • Cikara, M.1    Eberhardt, J.L.2    Fiske, S.T.3
  • 10
    • 0001869717 scopus 로고
    • An investigation of the contact hypothesis of the own-race bias in face recognition
    • 10.1080/14640749508401421
    • P.ChiroroT.Valentine (1995). An investigation of the contact hypothesis of the own-race bias in face recognition. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 48, 879–894. doi:10.1080/14640749508401421
    • (1995) Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.48 , pp. 879-894
    • Chiroro, P.1    Valentine, T.2
  • 11
    • 84897621113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The face inversion effect-parts and wholes: Individual features and their configurations
    • 10.1080/17470218.2013.828315
    • C.CivileR.McLarenI.P.L.McLaren (2014). The face inversion effect-parts and wholes: Individual features and their configurations. The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 67, 728–746. doi:10.1080/17470218.2013.828315
    • (2014) The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.67 , pp. 728-746
    • Civile, C.1    McLaren, R.2    McLaren, I.P.L.3
  • 13
    • 0036370078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is there a linear or a nonlinear relationship between rotation and configural processing of faces?
    • 10.1068/p3195
    • S.CollishawG.Hole (2002). Is there a linear or a nonlinear relationship between rotation and configural processing of faces?Perception, 31, 287–296. doi:10.1068/p3195
    • (2002) Perception , vol.31 , pp. 287-296
    • Collishaw, S.1    Hole, G.2
  • 14
    • 21844496765 scopus 로고
    • Prophecies of power: Motivational implications of social power for behavioural confirmation
    • 10.1037/0022-3514.67.2.264
    • J.Copeland (1994). Prophecies of power: Motivational implications of social power for behavioural confirmation. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 67, 264–277. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.67.2.264
    • (1994) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.67 , pp. 264-277
    • Copeland, J.1
  • 15
    • 0009183107 scopus 로고
    • The concept of power
    • 10.1002/bs.3830020303
    • R.Dahl (1957). The concept of power. Behavioural Science, 2, 201–215. doi:10.1002/bs.3830020303
    • (1957) Behavioural Science , vol.2 , pp. 201-215
    • Dahl, R.1
  • 16
    • 84944034940 scopus 로고
    • Neurobiological factors in personality and depression
    • R.A.Depue (1995). Neurobiological factors in personality and depression. European Journal of Personality, 9, 413–439.
    • (1995) European Journal of Personality , vol.9 , pp. 413-439
    • Depue, R.A.1
  • 17
    • 0022738064 scopus 로고
    • Why faces are and are not special: An effect of expertise
    • 10.1037/0096-3445.115.2.107
    • R.DiamondS.Carey (1986). Why faces are and are not special: An effect of expertise. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 115, 107–117. doi:10.1037/0096-3445.115.2.107
    • (1986) Journal of Experimental Psychology: General , vol.115 , pp. 107-117
    • Diamond, R.1    Carey, S.2
  • 18
    • 0027613697 scopus 로고
    • Controlling other people
    • 10.1037/0003-066X.48.6.621
    • S.T.Fiske (1993). Controlling other people. American Psychologist, 48, 621–628. doi:10.1037/0003-066X.48.6.621
    • (1993) American Psychologist , vol.48 , pp. 621-628
    • Fiske, S.T.1
  • 19
    • 0031165748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Objectification theory: Toward understanding women’s lived experiences and mental health risks
    • 10.1111/j.1471-6402.1997.tb00108.x
    • B.FredricksonT.Roberts (1997). Objectification theory: Toward understanding women’s lived experiences and mental health risks. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 21, 173–206. doi:10.1111/j.1471-6402.1997.tb00108.x
    • (1997) Psychology of Women Quarterly , vol.21 , pp. 173-206
    • Fredrickson, B.1    Roberts, T.2
  • 21
    • 33845641388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Power and perspectives not taken
    • 10.1111/j.1467-9280.2006.01824.x
    • A.D.GalinskyJ.MageeM.InesiD.Gruenfeld (2006). Power and perspectives not taken. Psychological Science, 17, 1068–1074. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9280.2006.01824.x
    • (2006) Psychological Science , vol.17 , pp. 1068-1074
    • Galinsky, A.D.1    Magee, J.2    Inesi, M.3    Gruenfeld, D.4
  • 24
    • 0004099348 scopus 로고
    • Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press
    • E.Goffman (1979). Gender advertisements. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
    • (1979) Gender advertisements
    • Goffman, E.1
  • 26
    • 34547176718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Power affects basic cognition: Increased attentional inhibition and flexibility
    • 10.1016/j.jesp.2006.06.008
    • A.Guinote (2007a). Power affects basic cognition: Increased attentional inhibition and flexibility. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 43, 685–697. doi:10.1016/j.jesp.2006.06.008
    • (2007) Journal of Experimental Social Psychology , vol.43 , pp. 685-697
    • Guinote, A.1
  • 27
    • 34547258029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Power and goal pursuit
    • 10.1177/0146167207301011
    • A.Guinote (2007b). Power and goal pursuit. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 33, 1076–1087. doi:10.1177/0146167207301011
    • (2007) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.33 , pp. 1076-1087
    • Guinote, A.1
  • 29
    • 33748463442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dehumanization: An integrative review
    • 10.1207/s15327957pspr1003_4
    • N.Haslam (2006). Dehumanization: An integrative review. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 10, 252–264. doi:10.1207/s15327957pspr1003_4
    • (2006) Personality and Social Psychology Review , vol.10 , pp. 252-264
    • Haslam, N.1
  • 30
    • 64049119517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Objectifying Sarah Palin: Evidence that objectification causes women to be perceived as less competent and less fully human
    • 10.1016/j.jesp.2009.02.008
    • N.HeflickJ.Goldenberg (2009). Objectifying Sarah Palin: Evidence that objectification causes women to be perceived as less competent and less fully human. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 45, 598–601. doi:10.1016/j.jesp.2009.02.008
    • (2009) Journal of Experimental Social Psychology , vol.45 , pp. 598-601
    • Heflick, N.1    Goldenberg, J.2
  • 31
    • 79952818575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From women to objects: Appearance focus, target gender, and perceptions of warmth, morality and competence
    • 10.1016/j.jesp.2010.12.020
    • N.HeflickJ.GoldenbergD.CooperE.Puvia (2011). From women to objects: Appearance focus, target gender, and perceptions of warmth, morality and competence. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 47, 572–581. doi:10.1016/j.jesp.2010.12.020
    • (2011) Journal of Experimental Social Psychology , vol.47 , pp. 572-581
    • Heflick, N.1    Goldenberg, J.2    Cooper, D.3    Puvia, E.4
  • 33
    • 0028249311 scopus 로고
    • Configurational factors in the perception of unfamiliar faces
    • 10.1068/p230065
    • G.Hole (1994). Configurational factors in the perception of unfamiliar faces. Perception, 23, 65–74. doi:10.1068/p230065
    • (1994) Perception , vol.23 , pp. 65-74
    • Hole, G.1
  • 34
    • 0033251341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for holistic processing of faces viewed as photographic negatives
    • 10.1068/p2622
    • G.HoleP.GeorgeV.Dunsmore (1999). Evidence for holistic processing of faces viewed as photographic negatives. Perception, 28, 341–359. doi:10.1068/p2622
    • (1999) Perception , vol.28 , pp. 341-359
    • Hole, G.1    George, P.2    Dunsmore, V.3
  • 35
    • 0037604737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Power, approach, and inhibition
    • 10.1037/0033-295X.110.2.265
    • D.KeltnerD.GruenfeldC.Anderson (2003). Power, approach, and inhibition. Psychological Review, 110, 265–284. doi:10.1037/0033-295X.110.2.265
    • (2003) Psychological Review , vol.110 , pp. 265-284
    • Keltner, D.1    Gruenfeld, D.2    Anderson, C.3
  • 36
    • 79951567731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual overperception: Power, mating motives, and biases in social judgment
    • 10.1037/a0021135
    • J.KunstmanJ.Maner (2011). Sexual overperception: Power, mating motives, and biases in social judgment. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 100, 282–294. doi:10.1037/a0021135
    • (2011) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.100 , pp. 282-294
    • Kunstman, J.1    Maner, J.2
  • 38
    • 0034180106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When inverted faces are recognized: The role of configural information in face recognition
    • 10.1080/713755889
    • H.LederV.Bruce (2000). When inverted faces are recognized: The role of configural information in face recognition. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 53, 513–536. doi:10.1080/713755889
    • (2000) Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.53 , pp. 513-536
    • Leder, H.1    Bruce, V.2
  • 39
    • 18244373958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Images of women in general interest and fashion magazine advertisements from 1955 to 2002
    • 10.1023/B: SERS.0000049230.86869.4d
    • K.Lindner (2004). Images of women in general interest and fashion magazine advertisements from 1955 to 2002. Sex Roles, 51, 409–421. doi:10.1023/B: SERS.0000049230.86869.4d
    • (2004) Sex Roles , vol.51 , pp. 409-421
    • Lindner, K.1
  • 40
    • 33947644736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Animals and androids: Implicit associations between social categories and nonhumans
    • 10.1111/ j.1467-9280.2007. 01858.x
    • S.LoughnanN.Haslam (2007). Animals and androids: Implicit associations between social categories and nonhumans. Psychological Science, 18, 116–121. doi:10.1111/ j.1467-9280.2007. 01858.x
    • (2007) Psychological Science , vol.18 , pp. 116-121
    • Loughnan, S.1    Haslam, N.2
  • 41
    • 77955274223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Objectification leads to depersonalization: The denial of mind and moral concern to objectified others
    • 10.1002/ejsp.755
    • S.LoughnanN.HaslamT.MurnaneJ.VaesC.ReynoldsC.Suitner (2010). Objectification leads to depersonalization: The denial of mind and moral concern to objectified others. European Journal of Social Psychology, 40, 709–717. doi:10.1002/ejsp.755
    • (2010) European Journal of Social Psychology , vol.40 , pp. 709-717
    • Loughnan, S.1    Haslam, N.2    Murnane, T.3    Vaes, J.4    Reynolds, C.5    Suitner, C.6
  • 42
    • 0036606559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The many faces of configural processing
    • 10.1016/S1364-6613(02)01903-4
    • D.MaurerR.LeGrandC.Mondloch (2002). The many faces of configural processing. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 6, 255–260. doi:10.1016/S1364-6613(02)01903-4
    • (2002) Trends in Cognitive Sciences , vol.6 , pp. 255-260
    • Maurer, D.1    LeGrand, R.2    Mondloch, C.3
  • 43
    • 54249110311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of face orientation on holistic processing
    • 10.1068/p6048
    • J.MondlochD.Maurer (2008). The effect of face orientation on holistic processing. Perception, 37, 1175–1186. doi:10.1068/p6048
    • (2008) Perception , vol.37 , pp. 1175-1186
    • Mondloch, J.1    Maurer, D.2
  • 44
    • 55849114567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Objectification theory and psychology of women: A decade of advances and future directions
    • 10.1111/j.1471-6402.2008.00452.x
    • B.MoradiY.Huang (2008). Objectification theory and psychology of women: A decade of advances and future directions. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 32, 377–398. doi:10.1111/j.1471-6402.2008.00452.x
    • (2008) Psychology of Women Quarterly , vol.32 , pp. 377-398
    • Moradi, B.1    Huang, Y.2
  • 46
    • 84865348118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induced power changes the sense of agency
    • 10.1016/j.concog.2012.06.008
    • S.S.ObhiK.M.SwiderskiS.P.Brubacher (2012). Induced power changes the sense of agency. Consciousness and Cognition, 21, 1547–1550. doi:10.1016/j.concog.2012.06.008
    • (2012) Consciousness and Cognition , vol.21 , pp. 1547-1550
    • Obhi, S.S.1    Swiderski, K.M.2    Brubacher, S.P.3
  • 48
    • 16344383558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An update on sex in magazine advertising: 1983 to 2003
    • 10.1177/ 107769900408100407
    • T.ReichertC.Carpenter (2004). An update on sex in magazine advertising: 1983 to 2003. Journalism and Mass Communication Quarterly, 81, 823–837. doi:10.1177/ 107769900408100407
    • (2004) Journalism and Mass Communication Quarterly , vol.81 , pp. 823-837
    • Reichert, T.1    Carpenter, C.2
  • 49
    • 85004774551 scopus 로고
    • Expertise and configural coding in face recognition
    • 10.1111/j.2044-8295.1989.tb02323.x
    • G.RhodesS.TanS.BrakeK.Taylor (1989). Expertise and configural coding in face recognition. British Journal of Psychology, 80, 313–331. doi:10.1111/j.2044-8295.1989.tb02323.x
    • (1989) British Journal of Psychology , vol.80 , pp. 313-331
    • Rhodes, G.1    Tan, S.2    Brake, S.3    Taylor, K.4
  • 50
    • 0036675054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parts and wholes in person recognition: Developmental trends
    • 10.1016/S0022-0965(02)00106-6
    • K.Seitz (2002). Parts and wholes in person recognition: Developmental trends. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 82, 367–381. doi:10.1016/S0022-0965(02)00106-6
    • (2002) Journal of Experimental Child Psychology , vol.82 , pp. 367-381
    • Seitz, K.1
  • 51
    • 33744797924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • You focus on the forest when you’re in charge of the trees: Power priming and abstract information processing
    • 10.1037/0022-3514.90.4.578
    • P.SmithY.Trope (2006). You focus on the forest when you’re in charge of the trees: Power priming and abstract information processing. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 90, 578–596. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.90.4.578
    • (2006) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.90 , pp. 578-596
    • Smith, P.1    Trope, Y.2
  • 53
    • 40549131294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women as sex objects and victims in print advertisements
    • 10.1007/s11199-007-9359-1
    • J.M.StankiewiczF.Roselli (2008). Women as sex objects and victims in print advertisements. Sex Roles, 58, 579–589. doi:10.1007/s11199-007-9359-1
    • (2008) Sex Roles , vol.58 , pp. 579-589
    • Stankiewicz, J.M.1    Roselli, F.2
  • 55
    • 84878810510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perception isn’t so simple. Commentary on Bernard, Gervais, Allen, Campomizzi, & Klein (2012)
    • 10.1177/0956797612474669
    • M.Tarr (2013). Perception isn’t so simple. Commentary on Bernard, Gervais, Allen, Campomizzi, & Klein (2012). Psychological Science, 24, 1069–1070. doi:10.1177/0956797612474669
    • (2013) Psychological Science , vol.24 , pp. 1069-1070
    • Tarr, M.1
  • 56
    • 79959800090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are sexualized females complete human beings? Why males and females dehumanize sexually objectified women
    • 10.1002/ejsp.824
    • J.VaesM.P.PaladinoE.Puvia (2011). Are sexualized females complete human beings? Why males and females dehumanize sexually objectified women. European Journal of Social Psychology, 41, 774–785. doi:10.1002/ejsp.824
    • (2011) European Journal of Social Psychology , vol.41 , pp. 774-785
    • Vaes, J.1    Paladino, M.P.2    Puvia, E.3
  • 58
    • 58149414784 scopus 로고
    • Looking at upside-down faces
    • 10.1037/h0027474
    • R.Yin (1969). Looking at upside-down faces. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 81, 141–145. doi:10.1037/h0027474
    • (1969) Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.81 , pp. 141-145
    • Yin, R.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.