메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 26, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 563-570

Dietary acid load, kidney function, osteoporosis, and risk of fractures in elderly men and women

Author keywords

Bone mineral density; Dietary acid load; Fractures; Osteoporosis; Renal function

Indexed keywords

CALCIUM; CYSTATIN C; PARATHYROID HORMONE; PHOSPHORUS; VITAMIN D;

EID: 84964258027     PISSN: 0937941X     EISSN: 14332965     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00198-014-2888-x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (27)

References (44)
  • 2
    • 34247194211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and economic burden of osteoporosis-related fractures in the United States, 2005–2025
    • PID: 17144789
    • Burge R, Dawson-Hughes B, Solomon DH, Wong JB, King A, Tosteson A (2007) Incidence and economic burden of osteoporosis-related fractures in the United States, 2005–2025. J Bone Miner Res 22:465–475
    • (2007) J Bone Miner Res , vol.22 , pp. 465-475
    • Burge, R.1    Dawson-Hughes, B.2    Solomon, D.H.3    Wong, J.B.4    King, A.5    Tosteson, A.6
  • 3
    • 0035694388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The acid-base hypothesis: diet and bone in the Framingham Osteoporosis Study
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XitVGns7g%3D, PID: 11842948
    • Tucker KL, Hannan MT, Kiel DP (2001) The acid-base hypothesis: diet and bone in the Framingham Osteoporosis Study. Eur J Nutr 40:231–237
    • (2001) Eur J Nutr , vol.40 , pp. 231-237
    • Tucker, K.L.1    Hannan, M.T.2    Kiel, D.P.3
  • 4
    • 73949094390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of the effect of the acid-ash hypothesis of osteoporosis on calcium balance
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhsFejsrbE, PID: 19419322
    • Fenton TR, Lyon AW, Eliasziw M, Tough SC, Hanley DA (2009) Meta-analysis of the effect of the acid-ash hypothesis of osteoporosis on calcium balance. J Bone Miner Res 24:1835–1840
    • (2009) J Bone Miner Res , vol.24 , pp. 1835-1840
    • Fenton, T.R.1    Lyon, A.W.2    Eliasziw, M.3    Tough, S.C.4    Hanley, D.A.5
  • 5
    • 84887016064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does a high dietary acid content cause bone loss, and can bone loss be prevented with an alkaline diet?
    • PID: 24094472
    • Hanley DA, Whiting SJ (2013) Does a high dietary acid content cause bone loss, and can bone loss be prevented with an alkaline diet? J Clin Densitom 16:420–425
    • (2013) J Clin Densitom , vol.16 , pp. 420-425
    • Hanley, D.A.1    Whiting, S.J.2
  • 6
    • 0036897188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimation of the net acid load of the diet of ancestral preagricultural Homo sapiens and their hominid ancestors
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38Xpt1emtL8%3D, PID: 12450898
    • Sebastian A, Frassetto LA, Sellmeyer DE, Merriam RL, Morris RC Jr (2002) Estimation of the net acid load of the diet of ancestral preagricultural Homo sapiens and their hominid ancestors. Am J Clin Nutr 76:1308–1316
    • (2002) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.76 , pp. 1308-1316
    • Sebastian, A.1    Frassetto, L.A.2    Sellmeyer, D.E.3    Merriam, R.L.4    Morris, R.C.5
  • 7
    • 0029079026 scopus 로고
    • Potential renal acid load of foods and its influence on urine pH
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK2MzhvVChsg%3D%3D, PID: 7797810
    • Remer T, Manz F (1995) Potential renal acid load of foods and its influence on urine pH. J Am Diet Assoc 95:791–797
    • (1995) J Am Diet Assoc , vol.95 , pp. 791-797
    • Remer, T.1    Manz, F.2
  • 8
    • 0021013005 scopus 로고
    • Effect of diet on plasma acid-base composition in normal humans
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaL2cXjtlGnsA%3D%3D, PID: 6663989
    • Kurtz I, Maher T, Hulter HN, Schambelan M, Sebastian A (1983) Effect of diet on plasma acid-base composition in normal humans. Kidney Int 24:670–680
    • (1983) Kidney Int , vol.24 , pp. 670-680
    • Kurtz, I.1    Maher, T.2    Hulter, H.N.3    Schambelan, M.4    Sebastian, A.5
  • 9
    • 84889784861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary acid, age, and serum bicarbonate levels among adults in the United States
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC2cXosFGhsQ%3D%3D, PID: 24052219
    • Amodu A, Abramowitz MK (2013) Dietary acid, age, and serum bicarbonate levels among adults in the United States. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 8:2034–2042
    • (2013) Clin J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.8 , pp. 2034-2042
    • Amodu, A.1    Abramowitz, M.K.2
  • 10
    • 0028365459 scopus 로고
    • Improved mineral balance and skeletal metabolism in postmenopausal women treated with potassium bicarbonate
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK2c3kslCrsA%3D%3D, PID: 8190153
    • Sebastian A, Harris ST, Ottaway JH, Todd KM, Morris RC (1994) Improved mineral balance and skeletal metabolism in postmenopausal women treated with potassium bicarbonate. N Engl J Med 330:1776–1781
    • (1994) N Engl J Med , vol.330 , pp. 1776-1781
    • Sebastian, A.1    Harris, S.T.2    Ottaway, J.H.3    Todd, K.M.4    Morris, R.C.5
  • 11
    • 0035192654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A high ratio of dietary animal to vegetable protein increases the rate of bone loss and the risk of fracture in postmenopausal women
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXitVSrsw%3D%3D, PID: 11124760
    • Sellmeyer DE, Stone KL, Sebastian A, Cummings SR, G SOFR (2001) A high ratio of dietary animal to vegetable protein increases the rate of bone loss and the risk of fracture in postmenopausal women. Am J Clin Nutr 73:118–122
    • (2001) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.73 , pp. 118-122
    • Sellmeyer, D.E.1    Stone, K.L.2    Sebastian, A.3    Cummings, S.R.4
  • 13
    • 77951967108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low urine pH and acid excretion do not predict bone fractures or the loss of bone mineral density: a prospective cohort study
    • Fenton TR, Eliasziw M, Tough SC, Lyon AW, Brown JP, Hanley DA (2010) Low urine pH and acid excretion do not predict bone fractures or the loss of bone mineral density: a prospective cohort study. BMC Musculoskelet Dis 11:88
    • (2010) BMC Musculoskelet Dis , vol.11 , pp. 88
    • Fenton, T.R.1    Eliasziw, M.2    Tough, S.C.3    Lyon, A.W.4    Brown, J.P.5    Hanley, D.A.6
  • 14
    • 0014056304 scopus 로고
    • The effect of treatment of acidosis on calcium balance in patients with chronic azotemic renal disease
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaF2sXmsVaktA%3D%3D, PID: 6018764
    • Litzow JR, Lemann J Jr, Lennon EJ (1967) The effect of treatment of acidosis on calcium balance in patients with chronic azotemic renal disease. J Clin Invest 46:280–286
    • (1967) J Clin Invest , vol.46 , pp. 280-286
    • Litzow, J.R.1    Lemann, J.2    Lennon, E.J.3
  • 15
    • 34147133711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • More acidic dietary acid-base load is associated with reduced calcaneal broadband ultrasound attenuation in women but not in men: results from the EPIC-Norfolk cohort study
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXks1OgsLY%3D, PID: 17413116
    • Welch AA, Bingham SA, Reeve J, Khaw KT (2007) More acidic dietary acid-base load is associated with reduced calcaneal broadband ultrasound attenuation in women but not in men: results from the EPIC-Norfolk cohort study. Am J Clin Nutr 85:1134–1141
    • (2007) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.85 , pp. 1134-1141
    • Welch, A.A.1    Bingham, S.A.2    Reeve, J.3    Khaw, K.T.4
  • 16
    • 4544276606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lower estimates of net endogenous non-carbonic acid production are positively associated with indexes of bone health in premenopausal and perimenopausal women
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXhsFyrsg%3D%3D, PID: 14684409
    • New SA, MacDonald HM, Campbell MK, Martin JC, Garton MJ, Robins SP, Reid DM (2004) Lower estimates of net endogenous non-carbonic acid production are positively associated with indexes of bone health in premenopausal and perimenopausal women. Am J Clin Nutr 79:131–138
    • (2004) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.79 , pp. 131-138
    • New, S.A.1    MacDonald, H.M.2    Campbell, M.K.3    Martin, J.C.4    Garton, M.J.5    Robins, S.P.6    Reid, D.M.7
  • 17
    • 46249111071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low estimates of dietary acid load are positively associated with bone ultrasound in women older than 75 years of age with a lifetime fracture
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXnsVOltb0%3D, PID: 18567759
    • Wynn E, Lanham-New SA, Krieg MA, Whittamore DR, Burckhardt P (2008) Low estimates of dietary acid load are positively associated with bone ultrasound in women older than 75 years of age with a lifetime fracture. J Nutr 138:1349–1354
    • (2008) J Nutr , vol.138 , pp. 1349-1354
    • Wynn, E.1    Lanham-New, S.A.2    Krieg, M.A.3    Whittamore, D.R.4    Burckhardt, P.5
  • 18
    • 70349290537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship among dietary estimates of net endogenous acid production, bone mineral density and biochemical markers of bone turnover in an Iranian general population
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhtFyjsrzL, PID: 19631306
    • Rahbar A, Larijani B, Nabipour I, Mohamadi MM, Mirzaee K, Amiri Z (2009) Relationship among dietary estimates of net endogenous acid production, bone mineral density and biochemical markers of bone turnover in an Iranian general population. Bone 45:876–881
    • (2009) Bone , vol.45 , pp. 876-881
    • Rahbar, A.1    Larijani, B.2    Nabipour, I.3    Mohamadi, M.M.4    Mirzaee, K.5    Amiri, Z.6
  • 19
    • 17844397185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low dietary potassium intakes and high dietary estimates of net endogenous acid production are associated with low bone mineral density in premenopausal women and increased markers of bone resorption in postmenopausal women
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXjsFeltbY%3D, PID: 15817873
    • Macdonald HM, New SA, Fraser WD, Campbell MK, Reid DM (2005) Low dietary potassium intakes and high dietary estimates of net endogenous acid production are associated with low bone mineral density in premenopausal women and increased markers of bone resorption in postmenopausal women. Am J Clin Nutr 81:923–933
    • (2005) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.81 , pp. 923-933
    • Macdonald, H.M.1    New, S.A.2    Fraser, W.D.3    Campbell, M.K.4    Reid, D.M.5
  • 20
    • 0029865137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein consumption and bone fractures in women
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK287pvFaltg%3D%3D, PID: 8610662
    • Feskanich D, Willett WC, Stampfer MJ, Colditz GA (1996) Protein consumption and bone fractures in women. Am J Epidemiol 143:472–479
    • (1996) Am J Epidemiol , vol.143 , pp. 472-479
    • Feskanich, D.1    Willett, W.C.2    Stampfer, M.J.3    Colditz, G.A.4
  • 21
    • 56749106161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proteins, dietary acid load, and calcium and risk of postmenopausal fractures in the E3N French women prospective study
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXosVylsb8%3D, PID: 18665794
    • Dargent-Molina P, Sabia S, Touvier M, Kesse E, Breart G, Clavel-Chapelon F, Boutron-Ruault MC (2008) Proteins, dietary acid load, and calcium and risk of postmenopausal fractures in the E3N French women prospective study. J Bone Miner Res 23:1915–1922
    • (2008) J Bone Miner Res , vol.23 , pp. 1915-1922
    • Dargent-Molina, P.1    Sabia, S.2    Touvier, M.3    Kesse, E.4    Breart, G.5    Clavel-Chapelon, F.6    Boutron-Ruault, M.C.7
  • 22
    • 84884254480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutritional disturbance in acid–base balance and osteoporosis: a hypothesis that disregards the essential homeostatic role of the kidney
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXhsV2ltr%2FJ, PID: 23551968
    • Bonjour JP (2013) Nutritional disturbance in acid–base balance and osteoporosis: a hypothesis that disregards the essential homeostatic role of the kidney. Br J Nutr 110:1168–1177
    • (2013) Br J Nutr , vol.110 , pp. 1168-1177
    • Bonjour, J.P.1
  • 23
    • 0032919418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective study of dietary protein intake and risk of hip fracture in postmenopausal women
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXjvFSltQ%3D%3D, PID: 9925137
    • Munger RG, Cerhan JR, Chiu BC (1999) Prospective study of dietary protein intake and risk of hip fracture in postmenopausal women. Am J Clin Nutr 69:147–152
    • (1999) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.69 , pp. 147-152
    • Munger, R.G.1    Cerhan, J.R.2    Chiu, B.C.3
  • 24
    • 33751319917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening strategies for chronic kidney disease in the general population: follow-up of cross sectional health survey
    • PID: 17062598
    • Hallan SI, Dahl K, Oien CM, Grootendorst DC, Aasberg A, Holmen J, Dekker FW (2006) Screening strategies for chronic kidney disease in the general population: follow-up of cross sectional health survey. BMJ 333:1047
    • (2006) BMJ , vol.333 , pp. 1047
    • Hallan, S.I.1    Dahl, K.2    Oien, C.M.3    Grootendorst, D.C.4    Aasberg, A.5    Holmen, J.6    Dekker, F.W.7
  • 25
    • 42549160158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brachial artery intima-media thickness and echogenicity in relation to lipids and markers of oxidative stress in elderly subjects:–the Prospective Investigation of the Vasculature in Uppsala Seniors (PIVUS) study
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXjvVamsLs%3D, PID: 18004605
    • Lind L, Andersson J, Ronn M, Gustavsson T, Holdfelt P, Hulthe J, Elmgren A, Zilmer K, Zilmer M (2008) Brachial artery intima-media thickness and echogenicity in relation to lipids and markers of oxidative stress in elderly subjects:–the Prospective Investigation of the Vasculature in Uppsala Seniors (PIVUS) study. Lipids 43:133–141
    • (2008) Lipids , vol.43 , pp. 133-141
    • Lind, L.1    Andersson, J.2    Ronn, M.3    Gustavsson, T.4    Holdfelt, P.5    Hulthe, J.6    Elmgren, A.7    Zilmer, K.8    Zilmer, M.9
  • 26
    • 0033030239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary guidelines and patterns of food and nutrient intake in Sweden
    • PID: 10999035
    • Becker W (1999) Dietary guidelines and patterns of food and nutrient intake in Sweden. Br J Nutr 81(Suppl 2):S113–S117
    • (1999) Br J Nutr , vol.81 , pp. S113-S117
    • Becker, W.1
  • 27
    • 0022654755 scopus 로고
    • Total energy intake: implications for epidemiologic analyses
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaL283jvFWruw%3D%3D, PID: 3521261
    • Willett W, Stampfer MJ (1986) Total energy intake: implications for epidemiologic analyses. Am J Epidemiol 124:17–27
    • (1986) Am J Epidemiol , vol.124 , pp. 17-27
    • Willett, W.1    Stampfer, M.J.2
  • 28
    • 0038811788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary potential renal acid load and renal net acid excretion in healthy, free-living children and adolescents
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXntlamtrg%3D, PID: 12716680
    • Remer T, Dimitriou T, Manz F (2003) Dietary potential renal acid load and renal net acid excretion in healthy, free-living children and adolescents. Am J Clin Nutr 77:1255–1260
    • (2003) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.77 , pp. 1255-1260
    • Remer, T.1    Dimitriou, T.2    Manz, F.3
  • 29
    • 0031710739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimation of net endogenous noncarbonic acid production in humans from diet potassium and protein contents
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXlvFWnsro%3D, PID: 9734733
    • Frassetto LA, Todd KM, Morris RC Jr, Sebastian A (1998) Estimation of net endogenous noncarbonic acid production in humans from diet potassium and protein contents. Am J Clin Nutr 68:576–583
    • (1998) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.68 , pp. 576-583
    • Frassetto, L.A.1    Todd, K.M.2    Morris, R.C.3    Sebastian, A.4
  • 30
    • 84890568732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Standardising the descriptive epidemiology of osteoporosis: recommendations from the Epidemiology and Quality of Life Working Group of IOF
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BC3sfjs1Gjsg%3D%3D, PID: 23884436
    • Kanis JA, Adachi JD, Cooper C et al (2013) Standardising the descriptive epidemiology of osteoporosis: recommendations from the Epidemiology and Quality of Life Working Group of IOF. Osteoporos Int 24:2763–2764
    • (2013) Osteoporos Int , vol.24 , pp. 2763-2764
    • Kanis, J.A.1    Adachi, J.D.2    Cooper, C.3
  • 31
    • 1442290238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calculation of glomerular filtration rate expressed in mL/min from plasma cystatin C values in mg/L
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXht12isrw%3D, PID: 15025426
    • Larsson A, Malm J, Grubb A, Hansson LO (2004) Calculation of glomerular filtration rate expressed in mL/min from plasma cystatin C values in mg/L. Scand J Clin Lab Invest 64:25–30
    • (2004) Scand J Clin Lab Invest , vol.64 , pp. 25-30
    • Larsson, A.1    Malm, J.2    Grubb, A.3    Hansson, L.O.4
  • 32
    • 84903691461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generation of a new cystatin C-based estimating equation for glomerular filtration rate by use of 7 assays standardized to the international calibrator
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC2cXhtFWgsr7M, PID: 24829272
    • Grubb A, Horio M, Hansson LO et al (2014) Generation of a new cystatin C-based estimating equation for glomerular filtration rate by use of 7 assays standardized to the international calibrator. Clin Chem 60:974–986
    • (2014) Clin Chem , vol.60 , pp. 974-986
    • Grubb, A.1    Horio, M.2    Hansson, L.O.3
  • 34
    • 43549097337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current protein intake in America: analysis of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2003–2004
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXmtFehtr8%3D, PID: 18469286
    • Fulgoni VL 3rd (2008) Current protein intake in America: analysis of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2003–2004. Am J Clin Nutr 87:1554S–1557S
    • (2008) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.87 , pp. 1554S-1557S
    • Fulgoni, V.L.1
  • 35
    • 0022551936 scopus 로고
    • Metabolic acidosis stimulates protein degradation in rat muscle by a glucocorticoid-dependent mechanism
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaL28Xht1Olur0%3D, PID: 3511100
    • May RC, Kelly RA, Mitch WE (1986) Metabolic acidosis stimulates protein degradation in rat muscle by a glucocorticoid-dependent mechanism. J Clin Invest 77:614–621
    • (1986) J Clin Invest , vol.77 , pp. 614-621
    • May, R.C.1    Kelly, R.A.2    Mitch, W.E.3
  • 36
    • 79955494857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary acid load is not associated with lower bone mineral density except in older men
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXjvFantrY%3D, PID: 21289203
    • McLean RR, Qiao N, Broe KE, Tucker KL, Casey V, Cupples LA, Kiel DP, Hannan MT (2011) Dietary acid load is not associated with lower bone mineral density except in older men. J Nutr 141:588–594
    • (2011) J Nutr , vol.141 , pp. 588-594
    • McLean, R.R.1    Qiao, N.2    Broe, K.E.3    Tucker, K.L.4    Casey, V.5    Cupples, L.A.6    Kiel, D.P.7    Hannan, M.T.8
  • 37
    • 0347478023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intake of fruit and vegetables: implications for bone health
    • PID: 15018489
    • New SA (2003) Intake of fruit and vegetables: implications for bone health. Proc Nutr Soc 62:889–899
    • (2003) Proc Nutr Soc , vol.62 , pp. 889-899
    • New, S.A.1
  • 38
    • 84878791484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A higher alkaline dietary load is associated with greater indexes of skeletal muscle mass in women
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXptFSlsLY%3D, PID: 23152092
    • Welch AA, MacGregor AJ, Skinner J, Spector TD, Moayyeri A, Cassidy A (2013) A higher alkaline dietary load is associated with greater indexes of skeletal muscle mass in women. Osteoporos Int 24:1899–1908
    • (2013) Osteoporos Int , vol.24 , pp. 1899-1908
    • Welch, A.A.1    MacGregor, A.J.2    Skinner, J.3    Spector, T.D.4    Moayyeri, A.5    Cassidy, A.6
  • 39
    • 43749098987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of meat consumption and vegetarian diet on risk of wrist fracture over 25 years in a cohort of peri- and postmenopausal women
    • PID: 17686206
    • Thorpe DL, Knutsen SF, Beeson WL, Rajaram S, Fraser GE (2008) Effects of meat consumption and vegetarian diet on risk of wrist fracture over 25 years in a cohort of peri- and postmenopausal women. Public Health Nutr 11:564–572
    • (2008) Public Health Nutr , vol.11 , pp. 564-572
    • Thorpe, D.L.1    Knutsen, S.F.2    Beeson, W.L.3    Rajaram, S.4    Fraser, G.E.5
  • 40
    • 0035991253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Onion and a mixture of vegetables, salads, and herbs affect bone resorption in the rat by a mechanism independent of their base excess
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XlsF2nu7o%3D, PID: 12096836
    • Muhlbauer RC, Lozano A, Reinli A (2002) Onion and a mixture of vegetables, salads, and herbs affect bone resorption in the rat by a mechanism independent of their base excess. J Bone Miner Res 17:1230–1236
    • (2002) J Bone Miner Res , vol.17 , pp. 1230-1236
    • Muhlbauer, R.C.1    Lozano, A.2    Reinli, A.3
  • 41
    • 0030478642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of age on blood acid-base composition in adult humans: role of age-related renal functional decline
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXmtlWnsA%3D%3D, PID: 8997384
    • Frassetto LA, Morris RC Jr, Sebastian A (1996) Effect of age on blood acid-base composition in adult humans: role of age-related renal functional decline. Am J Physiol 271:F1114–F1122
    • (1996) Am J Physiol , vol.271 , pp. F1114-F1122
    • Frassetto, L.A.1    Morris, R.C.2    Sebastian, A.3
  • 42
    • 0036236195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bone mineral density is not diminished by mild to moderate chronic renal insufficiency
    • PID: 11967032
    • Hsu CY, Cummings SR, McCulloch CE, Chertow GM (2002) Bone mineral density is not diminished by mild to moderate chronic renal insufficiency. Kidney Int 61:1814–1820
    • (2002) Kidney Int , vol.61 , pp. 1814-1820
    • Hsu, C.Y.1    Cummings, S.R.2    McCulloch, C.E.3    Chertow, G.M.4
  • 43
    • 1342322647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of acidosis and inflammation and their association with low serum albumin in chronic kidney disease
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXitleksb0%3D, PID: 14871424
    • Eustace JA, Astor B, Muntner PM, Ikizler TA, Coresh J (2004) Prevalence of acidosis and inflammation and their association with low serum albumin in chronic kidney disease. Kidney Int 65:1031–1040
    • (2004) Kidney Int , vol.65 , pp. 1031-1040
    • Eustace, J.A.1    Astor, B.2    Muntner, P.M.3    Ikizler, T.A.4    Coresh, J.5
  • 44
    • 0347985261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of a food frequency questionnaire with a 24-hour recall for use in an epidemiological cohort study: results from the biomarker-based Observing Protein and Energy Nutrition (OPEN) study
    • PID: 14681273
    • Schatzkin A, Kipnis V, Carroll RJ, Midthune D, Subar AF, Bingham S, Schoeller DA, Troiano RP, Freedman LS (2003) A comparison of a food frequency questionnaire with a 24-hour recall for use in an epidemiological cohort study: results from the biomarker-based Observing Protein and Energy Nutrition (OPEN) study. Int J Epidemiol 32:1054–1062
    • (2003) Int J Epidemiol , vol.32 , pp. 1054-1062
    • Schatzkin, A.1    Kipnis, V.2    Carroll, R.J.3    Midthune, D.4    Subar, A.F.5    Bingham, S.6    Schoeller, D.A.7    Troiano, R.P.8    Freedman, L.S.9


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.