Prospective study of dietary protein intake and risk of hip fracture in postmenopausal women

American Journal of Clinical Nutrition

Volumn 69, Issue 1, 1999, Pages 147-152

  Munger, Ronald G ^a   Cerhan, James R ^b   Chiu, Brian C H ^b  

^a UTAH STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b NONE

Author keywords

Aging; Diet; Epidemiology; Hip fractures; Nutrition; Osteoporosis; Postmenopausal women; Prospective studies; Protein intake

Indexed keywords

PROTEIN;

ADULT; AGED; AGING; ARTICLE; FEMALE; HIP FRACTURE; HUMAN; INCIDENCE; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; NUTRITION; OSTEOPOROSIS; POSTMENOPAUSE; PROTEIN INTAKE; RISK;

ANIMALIA;

EID: 0032919418     PISSN: 00029165     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/ajcn/69.1.147     Document Type: Article

References (41)

1. Compston JE, Cooper C, Kanis JA. Bone densitometry in clinical practice. Education and debate. Br Med J 1995;310:1507-10.
2. Lindsay R. The burden of osteoporosis: cost. Am J Med 1995; 98:9S-11S.
3. Melton LJ. Hip fractures: a worldwide problem today and tomorrow. Bone 1993;14(suppl):S1-8.
4. Cummings SR, Nevitt MC, Browner WS, et al. Risk factors for hip fracture in white women. N Engl J Med 1995;332:767-73.
5. Felson DT, Zhang Y, Hannan M, et al. The effect of postmenopausal estrogen therapy on bone density in elderly women. N Engl J Med 1993;329:1141-6.
6. Prince RL, Smith M, Dick I, et al. Prevention of postmenopausal osteoporosis. N Engl J Med 1991;325:1189-95.
7. Wachman A, Bernstein DS. Diet and osteoporosis. Lancet 1968; 1:958-9.
8. Abelow BJ, Holford TR, Insogna KL. Cross-cultural association between dietary animal protein and hip fracture: a hypothesis. Calcif Tissue Int 1992;50:14-8.
9. Sebastian A, Morris RC. Improved mineral balance and skeletal metabolism in postmenopausal women treated with potassium bicarbonate. N Engl J Med 1994;331:279 (letter).
10. Sebastian A, Harris ST, Ottaway JH, Todd KM, Morris RC. Improved mineral balance and skeletal metabolism in postmenopausal women treated with potassium bicarbonate. N Engl J Med 1994;330:1776-81.
11. Spencer H, Kramer L, Osis D. Do protein and phosphorus cause calcium loss? J Nutr 1988;118:657-60.
12. Lutz J, Linkswiler HM. Calcium metabolism in postmenopausal and osteoporotic women consuming two levels of dietary protein. Am J Clin Nutr 1981;34:2178-86.
13. Lacey JM, Anderson JJ, Fujuta T, et al. Correlates of cortical bone mass among premenopausal and postmenopausal Japanese women. J Bone Miner Res 1991;6:651-9.
14. Bonjour JP, Schurch MA, Rizzoli R. Nutritional aspects of hip fractures. Bone 1996;18(suppl):139S-44S.
15. Bonjour JP, Schurch MA, Rizzoli R. Proteins and bone health. Pathol Biol 1997;45:57-9.
16. Heany RP. Age considerations in nutrient needs for bone health: older adults. J Am Coll Nutr 1996;15:575-8.
17. Tkatch L, Rapin CH, Rizzoli R, et al. Benefits of oral protein supplementation in elderly patients with fracture of the proximal femur. J Am Coll Nutr 1992;11:519-25.
18. Folsom AR, Kaye SA, Sellers TA, et al. Body fat distribution and 5-year risk of death in older women. JAMA 1993;269:483-7.
19. Willett WC, Sampson L, Browne ML, et al. The use of a self-administered questionnaire to assess diet four years in the past. Am J Epidemiol 1988;127:188-99.
20. Munger RG, Folsom AR, Kushi LH, Kaye SA, Sellers TA. Dietary assessment of older Iowa women with a food frequency questionnaire: nutrient intake, reproducibility, and comparison with 24-hour dietary recall interviews. Am J Epidemiol 1992;136:192-200.
21. Kushi LH, Kaye SA, Folsom AR, Soler JT, Prineas RJ. Accuracy and reliability of self-measurement of body girths. Am J Epidemiol 1988;128:740-8.
22. Breslow NE, Day NE. Statistical methods in cancer research. Vol 2. The design and analysis of cohort studies. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer, 1987.
23. SAS Institute Inc. SAS user's guide: statistics, version 5 ed. Cary, NC: SAS Institute, 1985.
24. Anonymous. Fracture patterns revisited. Lancet 1990;336:12901 (editorial).
25. Branca F, Robins SP, Ferro-Luzzia A, Golden MH. Bone turnover in malnourished children. Lancet 1992;340:1493-6.
26. Delmi M, Rapin CH, Bengoa JM, et al. Dietary supplementation in elderly patients with fractured neck of the femur. Lancet 1990;335:1014-6.
27. Vellas B, Conceicao J, LaFont C, et al. Malnutrition and falls. Lancet 1990;336:1447 (letter).
28. Huang Z, Himes JH, McGovern PG. Nutrition and subsequent hip fracture risk among a national cohort of white women. Am J Epidemiol 1996;144:124-34.
29. Heaney RP. Thinking straight about calcium. N Engl J Med 1993;328:503-5.
30. Cumming RG, Cummings SR, Nevitt MC, et al. Calcium intake and fracture risk: results from the study of osteoporotic fractures. Am J Epidemiol 1997;145:926-34.
31. Holbrook TL, Barrett-Conner E. Calcium intake: covariates and confounders. Am J Clin Nutr 1991;53:741-4.
32. Geinoz G, Rapin CH, Rizzoli R, et al. Relationship between bone mineral density and dietary intakes in the elderly. Osteoporos Int 1993;3:242-8.
33. Cooper C, Atkinson EJ, Hensrud DD, et al. Dietary protein intake and bone mass in women. Calcif Tissue Int 1996;58:320-5.
34. Chin EF, Lan SJ, Yang CY, et al. Long-term vegetarian diet and bone mineral density in postmenopausal Taiwanese women. Calcif Tissue Int 1997;60:245-9.
35. Orwoll ES, Weigel RM, Oviatt SK, Meier DE, McClung MR. Serum protein concentrations and bone mineral content in aging normal men. Am J Clin Nutr 1987;46:614-21.
36. Feskanich D, Willett WC, Stampfer MJ, Colditz GA. Protein consumption and bone fracture in women. Am J Epidemiol 1996;143:472-9.
37. Higashi Y, Takenaka A, Takahashi SI, Noguchi T. Effect of protein restriction on the messenger RNA contents of bone-matrix proteins, insulin-like growth factors and insulin-like growth factor binding proteins in femur of ovariectomized rats. Br J Nutr 1996;75:811-23.
38. Oxlund H, Barckman M, Ortoft G, Andreassen TT. Reduced concentrations of collagen cross-links are associated with reduced strength of bone. Bone 1995;17(suppl):365S-71S.
39. Parto K, Penttinen R, Pelliniemi L, Simell O. Osteoporosis in lysinuric protein intolerance. J Inherit Metab Dis 1993;16:441-50.
40. Civitelli R, Villareal DT, Agnusdei D, et al. Dietary L-lysine and calcium metabolism in humans. Nutrition 1992;8:400-5.
41. Rao AG, Hassan M, Hempel JC. Structure-function validation of high lysine analogs of alpha-hordothionin designed by protein modeling. Protein Eng 1994;7:1485-93.