메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 28, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 119-144

Evaluating the Relationship Between Boredom and Academic Outcomes: A Meta-Analysis

Author keywords

Academic boredom; Learning and achievement; Meta analysis

Indexed keywords


EID: 84958060597     PISSN: 1040726X     EISSN: 1573336X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10648-015-9301-y     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (242)

References (82)
  • 1
    • 84880989261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emotions, self-regulated learning, achievement in mathematics: a growth curve analysis
    • *Ahmed, W., van der Werf, G., Kuyper, H., & Minnaert, A. (2013). Emotions, self-regulated learning, achievement in mathematics: a growth curve analysis. Journal of Educational Psychology, 105, 150–161. doi:10.1037/a0030160.
    • (2013) Journal of Educational Psychology , vol.105 , pp. 150-161
  • 2
    • 78049484573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Think, feel, act: motivational and emotion influences on military students’ online academic success
    • *Artino, A. R. (2009). Think, feel, act: motivational and emotion influences on military students’ online academic success. Journal of Computing in Higher Education, 21, 146–166. doi:10.1007/s12528-009-9020-9.
    • (2009) Journal of Computing in Higher Education , vol.21 , pp. 146-166
  • 3
    • 84861749739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploring the complex relations between achievement emotions and self-regulated learning behaviors in online learning
    • *Artino, A. R., & Jones, K. D., II. (2012). Exploring the complex relations between achievement emotions and self-regulated learning behaviors in online learning. Internet and Higher Education, 15, 170–175. doi:10.1016/j.iheduc.2012.01.006.
    • (2012) Internet and Higher Education , vol.15 , pp. 170-175
  • 4
    • 78649568276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Second-year medical students’ motivational beliefs, emotions, and achievement
    • *Artino, A. R., Rochelle, J. S. L., & Durning, S. J. (2010). Second-year medical students’ motivational beliefs, emotions, and achievement. Medical Education, 44, 1203–1212. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2923.2010.03712.x.
    • (2010) Medical Education , vol.44 , pp. 1203-1212
  • 5
    • 84936165997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Too hard, too easy, or just right? The relationship between effort or boredom and ability-difficulty fit
    • *Asseburg, R., & Frey, A. (2013). Too hard, too easy, or just right? The relationship between effort or boredom and ability-difficulty fit. Psychological Test and Assessment Modeling, 55(1), 92–104.
    • (2013) Psychological Test and Assessment Modeling , vol.55 , Issue.1 , pp. 92-104
  • 6
    • 16344380634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring the ABCs of leisure experience: awareness, boredom, challenge, distress
    • Barnett, L. A. (2005). Measuring the ABCs of leisure experience: awareness, boredom, challenge, distress. Leisure Sciences, 27, 131–155. doi:10.1080/01490400590912051.
    • (2005) Leisure Sciences , vol.27 , pp. 131-155
    • Barnett, L.A.1
  • 8
    • 84958060479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation of the relationship between achievement emotions a nd academic performance in medical students (Doctoral dissertation). Available from ProQuest Dissertations and Theses database
    • *Beck, G. L. (2011). Investigation of the relationship between achievement emotions a nd academic performance in medical students (Doctoral dissertation). Available from ProQuest Dissertations and Theses database. (UMI No. 3469946)
    • (2011) (UMI
  • 9
    • 0028659004 scopus 로고
    • Operating characteristics of a rank correlation test for publication bias
    • Begg, C. B., & Mazumdar, M. (1994). Operating characteristics of a rank correlation test for publication bias. Biometrics, 50, 1068–1101.
    • (1994) Biometrics , vol.50 , pp. 1068-1101
    • Begg, C.B.1    Mazumdar, M.2
  • 11
    • 36248985539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Boredom and schooling: a cross-disciplinary exploration
    • Belton, T., & Priyadharshini, E. (2007). Boredom and schooling: a cross-disciplinary exploration. Cambridge Journal of Education, 37, 579–597. doi:10.1080/03057640701706227.
    • (2007) Cambridge Journal of Education , vol.37 , pp. 579-597
    • Belton, T.1    Priyadharshini, E.2
  • 12
    • 84908029470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the function of boredom
    • Bench, S. W., & Lench, H. C. (2013). On the function of boredom. Behavioral Sciences, 3, 459–472. doi:10.3390/bs3030459.
    • (2013) Behavioral Sciences , vol.3 , pp. 459-472
    • Bench, S.W.1    Lench, H.C.2
  • 15
    • 84958047864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Achievement orientation: origins, influences, and outcomes (Master’s thesis). Available from ProQuest Dissertations and Theses database
    • *Chambers, W. C. (1997). Achievement orientation: origins, influences, and outcomes (Master’s thesis). Available from ProQuest Dissertations and Theses database. (UMI No. 1388663).
    • (1997) UMI
  • 16
    • 84958072755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • It's the effect size
    • Paper presented at the Annual Conference of the British Educational Research Association, England
    • Coe, R. (2002). It's the effect size, stupid: what effect size is and why it is important. Paper presented at the Annual Conference of the British Educational Research Association, England.
    • (2002) stupid: what effect size is and why it is important
    • Coe, R.1
  • 18
    • 84958072756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attitudes about science among non-majors at the two-year campus of a liberal arts university
    • *Cowan, M. M., & Piepgrass, K. W. (1997). Attitudes about science among non-majors at the two-year campus of a liberal arts university. Education Resources Information Center.
    • (1997) Education Resources Information Center
  • 20
    • 84958072757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Data summary: causes and coping with boredom
    • Daniels, L. M. (2010). Data summary: causes and coping with boredom. Retrieved from http://emotionandmotivation.files.wordpress.com/2010/07/boredom-data-summary_oct-18.pdf. Accessed 9 June 2012.
    • (2010) Retrieved from
    • Daniels, L.M.1
  • 21
    • 52749091634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Individual differences in achievement goals: a longitudinal study of cognitive, emotional, and achievement outcomes
    • *Daniels, L. M., Haynes, T. L., Stupnisky, R. H., Perry, R. P., Newall, N. E., & Pekrun, R. (2008). Individual differences in achievement goals: a longitudinal study of cognitive, emotional, and achievement outcomes. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 33, 584–608. doi:10.1016/j.cedpsych.2007.08.002.
    • (2008) Contemporary Educational Psychology , vol.33 , pp. 584-608
  • 22
    • 70449473087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A longitudinal analysis of achievement goals: from affective antecedents to emotional effects and achievement outcomes
    • *Daniels, L. M., Stupnisky, R. H., Pekrun, R., Haynes, T. L., Perry, R. P., & Newall, N. E. (2009). A longitudinal analysis of achievement goals: from affective antecedents to emotional effects and achievement outcomes. Journal of Educational Psychology, 101, 948–963. doi:10.1037/a0016096.
    • (2009) Journal of Educational Psychology , vol.101 , pp. 948-963
  • 23
    • 79960520290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing the predictors of boredom at schools: development and validation of the precursors to boredom scales
    • Daschmann, E. C., Goetz, T., & Stupnisky, R. H. (2011). Testing the predictors of boredom at schools: development and validation of the precursors to boredom scales. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 81, 421–440. doi:10.1348/00070990X526038.
    • (2011) British Journal of Educational Psychology , vol.81 , pp. 421-440
    • Daschmann, E.C.1    Goetz, T.2    Stupnisky, R.H.3
  • 25
    • 0022679289 scopus 로고
    • Boredom-proneness—The development and correlates of a new scale
    • Farmer, R., & Sundberg, N. D. (1986). Boredom-proneness—The development and correlates of a new scale. Journal of Personality Assessment, 50, 4–17. doi:10.1207/s15327752jpa5001_2.
    • (1986) Journal of Personality Assessment , vol.50 , pp. 4-17
    • Farmer, R.1    Sundberg, N.D.2
  • 26
    • 70449109467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An effect size primer: a guide for clinicians and researchers
    • Ferguson, C. J. (2009). An effect size primer: a guide for clinicians and researchers. Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 40, 532–538. doi:10.1037/a0015808.
    • (2009) Professional Psychology: Research and Practice , vol.40 , pp. 532-538
    • Ferguson, C.J.1
  • 27
    • 84994379159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can motivational regulation counteract the effects of boredom on academic achievement?
    • Fritea, H., & Fritea, R. (2013). Can motivational regulation counteract the effects of boredom on academic achievement? Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences, 78, 135–139. doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.04.266.
    • (2013) Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences , vol.78 , pp. 135-139
    • Fritea, H.1    Fritea, R.2
  • 28
    • 23044520316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is boredom proneness associated with introspectiveness?
    • Gana, K., Deletang, B., & Metais, L. (2000). Is boredom proneness associated with introspectiveness? Social Behavior and Personality, 28(5), 499–504.
    • (2000) Social Behavior and Personality , vol.28 , Issue.5 , pp. 499-504
    • Gana, K.1    Deletang, B.2    Metais, L.3
  • 30
    • 74649085548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Academic self-concept and emotion relations: domain specificity and age effects
    • Goetz, T., Cronjaeger, H., Frenzel, A. C., Lüdtke, O., & Hall, N. C. (2010). Academic self-concept and emotion relations: domain specificity and age effects. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 35, 44–58. doi:10.1016/j.cedpsych.2009.10.001.
    • (2010) Contemporary Educational Psychology , vol.35 , pp. 44-58
    • Goetz, T.1    Cronjaeger, H.2    Frenzel, A.C.3    Lüdtke, O.4    Hall, N.C.5
  • 31
    • 34249905903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emotional experiences during test taking: does cognitive ability make a difference?
    • Goetz, T., Preckel, F., Pekrun, R., & Hall, N. C. (2007). Emotional experiences during test taking: does cognitive ability make a difference? Learning and Individual Differences, 17, 3–16. doi:10.1016/j.lindif.2006.12.002.
    • (2007) Learning and Individual Differences , vol.17 , pp. 3-16
    • Goetz, T.1    Preckel, F.2    Pekrun, R.3    Hall, N.C.4
  • 35
    • 0034144947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlates and characteristics of boredom proneness and boredom
    • Harris, M. B. (2000). Correlates and characteristics of boredom proneness and boredom. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 30(3), 576–598.
    • (2000) Journal of Applied Social Psychology , vol.30 , Issue.3 , pp. 576-598
    • Harris, M.B.1
  • 36
    • 67949117335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can self-determination theory explain what underlies the productive, satisfying learning experiences of collectivistically oriented Korean students?
    • Jang, H., Reeve, J., Ryan, R. M., & Kim, A. (2009). Can self-determination theory explain what underlies the productive, satisfying learning experiences of collectivistically oriented Korean students? Journal of Educational Psychology, 101(3), 644–666. doi:10.1037/a0014241.
    • (2009) Journal of Educational Psychology , vol.101 , Issue.3 , pp. 644-666
    • Jang, H.1    Reeve, J.2    Ryan, R.M.3    Kim, A.4
  • 37
    • 33645136741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • To produce or not to produce? Understanding boredom and the honor in underachievement
    • Kanevsky, L., & Keighley, T. (2003). To produce or not to produce? Understanding boredom and the honor in underachievement. Roeper Review, 26, 20–28.
    • (2003) Roeper Review , vol.26 , pp. 20-28
    • Kanevsky, L.1    Keighley, T.2
  • 38
    • 84910274837 scopus 로고
    • An investigation of security-insecurity and achievement-boredom in elementary school children
    • Kooker, E. W. (1959). An investigation of security-insecurity and achievement-boredom in elementary school children. Journal of Experimental Education, 27(4), 333–340.
    • (1959) Journal of Experimental Education , vol.27 , Issue.4 , pp. 333-340
    • Kooker, E.W.1
  • 39
    • 59649106753 scopus 로고
    • Emotions and the creative process: anxiety, boredom, and enjoyment as predictors of creative writing
    • *Larson, R. W. (1990). Emotions and the creative process: anxiety, boredom, and enjoyment as predictors of creative writing. Cognition and Personality, 9(4), 275–292.
    • (1990) Cognition and Personality , vol.9 , Issue.4 , pp. 275-292
  • 40
    • 0000475785 scopus 로고
    • Boredom in the middle school years: blaming schools versus blaming students
    • Larson, R. W., & Richards, M. H. (1991). Boredom in the middle school years: blaming schools versus blaming students. American Journal of Education, 99(4), 418–443.
    • (1991) American Journal of Education , vol.99 , Issue.4 , pp. 418-443
    • Larson, R.W.1    Richards, M.H.2
  • 42
    • 84958051602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A cross-cultural study: the effects of goal orientations and perceived motivational climates in college physical activity classes (Doctoral dissertation). Available from ProQuest Dissertations and Theses database
    • *Ma, M. S. (2007). A cross-cultural study: the effects of goal orientations and perceived motivational climates in college physical activity classes (Doctoral dissertation). Available from ProQuest Dissertations and Theses database. (UMI No. 3280334)
    • (2007) UMI
  • 43
    • 84900005029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does being bored make us more creative?
    • Mann, S., & Cadman, R. (2014). Does being bored make us more creative? Creativity Research Journal, 26, 165–173. doi:10.1080/10400419.2014.901073.
    • (2014) Creativity Research Journal , vol.26 , pp. 165-173
    • Mann, S.1    Cadman, R.2
  • 44
    • 69149107509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Boredom in the lecture theatre: an investigation into the contributors, moderators and outcomes of boredom amongst university students
    • *Mann, S., & Robinson, A. (2009). Boredom in the lecture theatre: an investigation into the contributors, moderators and outcomes of boredom amongst university students. British Educational Research Journal, 35(2), 243–258. doi:10.1080/0141192080204991.
    • (2009) British Educational Research Journal , vol.35 , Issue.2 , pp. 243-258
  • 45
    • 78149495700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What to do when feeling bored? Students' strategies for coping with boredom
    • Nett, U. E., Goetz, T., & Daniels, L. (2010). What to do when feeling bored? Students' strategies for coping with boredom. Learning and Individual Differences, 20, 626–638. doi:10.1016/j.lindif.2010.09.004.
    • (2010) Learning and Individual Differences , vol.20 , pp. 626-638
    • Nett, U.E.1    Goetz, T.2    Daniels, L.3
  • 46
    • 0035285780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Roles of boredom and life goals in juvenile delinquency
    • Newberry, A. L., & Duncan, R. D. (2001). Roles of boredom and life goals in juvenile delinquency. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 31, 527–541. doi:10.1111/j.1559-1816.2001.tb02054.
    • (2001) Journal of Applied Social Psychology , vol.31 , pp. 527-541
    • Newberry, A.L.1    Duncan, R.D.2
  • 47
    • 84861757097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of emotions and task significance in virtual education
    • *Noteborn, G., Carbonell, K. B., Dailey-Hebert, A., & Gijselaers, W. (2012). The role of emotions and task significance in virtual education. Internet and Higher Education, 15, 176–183. doi:10.1016/j.iheduc.2012.03.002.
    • (2012) Internet and Higher Education , vol.15 , pp. 176-183
  • 48
    • 0035375793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A self-determination approach to the understanding of motivation in physical education
    • *Ntoumanis, N. (2001). A self-determination approach to the understanding of motivation in physical education. British Journal of Educational Research, 71(2), 225–242.
    • (2001) British Journal of Educational Research , vol.71 , Issue.2 , pp. 225-242
  • 49
    • 0019627542 scopus 로고
    • Boredom: practical consequences and a theory
    • O’Hanlon, J. F. (1981). Boredom: practical consequences and a theory. Acta Psychologica, 49, 53–82.
    • (1981) Acta Psychologica , vol.49 , pp. 53-82
    • O’Hanlon, J.F.1
  • 50
    • 0346539650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The teacher as researcher: the relationship between research anxiety and learning style in a research methodology course
    • Onwuegbuzie, A. J. (1997). The teacher as researcher: the relationship between research anxiety and learning style in a research methodology course. College Student Journal, 31(4), 496–506.
    • (1997) College Student Journal , vol.31 , Issue.4 , pp. 496-506
    • Onwuegbuzie, A.J.1
  • 51
    • 85046521391 scopus 로고
    • What motivates children’s behavior and emotion? Joint effects of perceived control and autonomy in the academic domain
    • *Patrick, B. C., Skinner, E. A., & Connell, J. P. (1993). What motivates children’s behavior and emotion? Joint effects of perceived control and autonomy in the academic domain. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 65(4), 781–791.
    • (1993) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.65 , Issue.4 , pp. 781-791
  • 52
    • 33845331749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The control-value theory of achievement emotions: assumptions, corollaries, and implications for educational research and practice
    • Pekrun, R. (2006). The control-value theory of achievement emotions: assumptions, corollaries, and implications for educational research and practice. Educational Psychology Review, 18, 315–341. doi:10.1007/s10648-006-9029-9.
    • (2006) Educational Psychology Review , vol.18 , pp. 315-341
    • Pekrun, R.1
  • 53
    • 84882471998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The control-value theory of achievement emotions: an integrative approach to emotions in education
    • Schutz PA, Pekrun R, (eds), Academic Press, Amsterdam
    • Pekrun, R., Frenzel, A. C., Goetz, T., & Perry, R. P. (2007). The control-value theory of achievement emotions: an integrative approach to emotions in education. In P. A. Schutz & R. Pekrun (Eds.), Emotion in Education (pp. 13–36). Amsterdam: Academic Press.
    • (2007) Emotion in Education , pp. 13-36
    • Pekrun, R.1    Frenzel, A.C.2    Goetz, T.3    Perry, R.P.4
  • 54
    • 60849089903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Achievement goals and achievement emotions: testing a model of their joint relations with academic performance
    • *Pekrun, R., Elliot, A. J., & Maier, M. A. (2009). Achievement goals and achievement emotions: testing a model of their joint relations with academic performance. Journal of Educational Psychology, 101, 115–135. doi:10.1037/a0013383.
    • (2009) Journal of Educational Psychology , vol.101 , pp. 115-135
  • 55
    • 77955745989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Boredom in achievement settings: exploring control-value antecedents and performance outcomes of a neglected emotion
    • *Pekrun, R., Goetz, T., Daniels, L. M., Stupnisky, R. H., & Perry, R. P. (2010). Boredom in achievement settings: exploring control-value antecedents and performance outcomes of a neglected emotion. Journal of Educational Psychology, 102(3), 531–549. doi:10.1037/a0019243.
    • (2010) Journal of Educational Psychology , vol.102 , Issue.3 , pp. 531-549
  • 56
    • 78650564566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meauring emotions in students’ learning and performance: the achievement emotions questionnaire (AEQ)
    • *Pekrun, R., Goetz, T., Frenzel, A. C., Barchfeld, P., & Perry, R. P. (2011). Meauring emotions in students’ learning and performance: the achievement emotions questionnaire (AEQ). Contemporary Educational Psychology, 36, 36–48. doi:10.1016/j.cedpsych.2010.10.002.
    • (2011) Contemporary Educational Psychology , vol.36 , pp. 36-48
  • 58
    • 0036087015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Academic emotions in students’ self-regulated learning and achievement: a program of quantitative and qualitative research. Educational Psychologist, 37, 91–105
    • *Pekrun, R., Goetz, T., Titz, W., & Perry, R. P. (2002). Academic emotions in students’ self-regulated learning and achievement: a program of quantitative and qualitative research. Educational Psychologist, 37, 91–105. doi:10.1207/S15326985EP3702_4.
    • (2002) doi:10.1207/S15326985EP3702_4
  • 59
    • 84894272668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Boredom and academic achievement: testing a model of reciprocal causation. Journal of Educational Psychology
    • *Pekrun, R., Hall, N. C., Goetz, R., & Perry, R. P. (2014). Boredom and academic achievement: testing a model of reciprocal causation. Journal of Educational Psychology. doi:10.1037/a0036006.
    • (2014) doi:10.1037/a0036006
  • 60
    • 85054786980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control-value theory of achievement emotions
    • Pekrun R, Linnenbrink-Garcia L, (eds), Taylor & Francis, New York
    • Pekrun, R., & Perry, R. (2014). Control-value theory of achievement emotions. In R. Pekrun & L. Linnenbrink-Garcia (Eds.), International Handbook of Emotions in Education (pp. 120–141). New York: Taylor & Francis.
    • (2014) International Handbook of Emotions in Education , pp. 120-141
    • Pekrun, R.1    Perry, R.2
  • 61
    • 0035541373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Academic control and action control in the achievement of college students: a longitudinal field study
    • *Perry, R. P., Hladkyj, S., Pekrun, R. H., & Pelletier, S. T. (2001). Academic control and action control in the achievement of college students: a longitudinal field study. Journal of Educational Psychology, 93, 776–789. doi:10.1037//0022-0663.93.4.776.
    • (2001) Journal of Educational Psychology , vol.93 , pp. 776-789
  • 62
    • 0141907688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common method biases in behavioral research: a critical review of the literature and recommended remedies
    • Podsakoff, P. M., MacKenzie, S. B., Lee, J., & Podsakoff, N. P. (2003). Common method biases in behavioral research: a critical review of the literature and recommended remedies. Journal of Applied Psychology, 88, 879–903. doi:10.1037/0021-9010.88.5.879.
    • (2003) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.88 , pp. 879-903
    • Podsakoff, P.M.1    MacKenzie, S.B.2    Lee, J.3    Podsakoff, N.P.4
  • 63
    • 77955062849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ability grouping of gifted students: effects on academic self-concept and boredom
    • Preckel, F., Götz, T., & Frenzel, A. (2010). Ability grouping of gifted students: effects on academic self-concept and boredom. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 80, 451–472. doi:10.1348/000709909X480716.
    • (2010) British Journal of Educational Psychology , vol.80 , pp. 451-472
    • Preckel, F.1    Götz, T.2    Frenzel, A.3
  • 64
    • 33746341926 scopus 로고
    • The "file drawer problem" and tolerance for null results
    • Rosenthal, R. (1979). The "file drawer problem" and tolerance for null results. Psychological Bulletin, 85, 638–641.
    • (1979) Psychological Bulletin , vol.85 , pp. 638-641
    • Rosenthal, R.1
  • 67
    • 70350123348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dynamic architecture of emotion: evidence for the component process model
    • Scherer, K. R. (2009). The dynamic architecture of emotion: evidence for the component process model. Cognition and Emotion, 23, 1307–1351. doi:10.1080/02699930902928969.
    • (2009) Cognition and Emotion , vol.23 , pp. 1307-1351
    • Scherer, K.R.1
  • 68
    • 0002057099 scopus 로고
    • What’s different about truants? A comparison study of eighth-graders
    • Sommer, B. (1985). What’s different about truants? A comparison study of eighth-graders. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 14, 411–422. doi:10.1007/BF02138836.
    • (1985) Journal of Youth and Adolescence , vol.14 , pp. 411-422
    • Sommer, B.1
  • 69
    • 78149240673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modification of a school programme in the Deutsches museum to enhance students; attitudes and understanding
    • *Stavrova, O., & Urhahne, D. (2010). Modification of a school programme in the Deutsches museum to enhance students; attitudes and understanding. International Journal of Science Education, 32, 2291–2310. doi:10.1080/09500690903471583.
    • (2010) International Journal of Science Education , vol.32 , pp. 2291-2310
  • 70
    • 80051739966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Considering common method variance in educational technology research
    • Teo, T. (2011). Considering common method variance in educational technology research. British Journal of Educational Technology, 42, E94–E96. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8535.2011.01202.x.
    • (2011) British Journal of Educational Technology , vol.42 , pp. E94-E96
    • Teo, T.1
  • 71
    • 84958057654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Master’s thesis, Retrieved from
    • *Tze, M. C. (2011). Investigating academic boredom in Canadian and Chinese students (Master’s thesis). Retrieved from https://era.library.ualberta.ca/public/view/item/uuid:09ca4fc1-8229-4a6a-acdf-f4bf74ae7d44. Accessed 10 June 2012.
    • (2011) Investigating academic boredom in Canadian and Chinese students
  • 72
    • 84958072760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • *Tze, V. M. C., & Daniels, L. M. (2013) [Precursors to boredom]. Unpublished raw data
    • *Tze, V. M. C., & Daniels, L. M. (2013) [Precursors to boredom]. Unpublished raw data.
  • 73
    • 84871922947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Canadian and Chinese university students’ approaches to coping with academic boredom
    • Tze, V. M. C., Daniels, L. M., Klassen, R. M., & Li, J. C.-H. (2013a). Canadian and Chinese university students’ approaches to coping with academic boredom. Learning and Individual Differences, 23, 32–43. doi:10.1016/j.lindif.2012.10.015.
    • (2013) Learning and Individual Differences , vol.23 , pp. 32-43
    • Tze, V.M.C.1    Daniels, L.M.2    Klassen, R.M.3    Li, J.C.-H.4
  • 74
    • 84872802933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A cross-cultural validation of the Learning-Related Boredom Scale (LRBS) with Canadian and Chinese college students
    • Tze, V. M. C., Klassen, R. M., Daniels, L. M., Li, J. C.-H., & Zhang, X. (2013b). A cross-cultural validation of the Learning-Related Boredom Scale (LRBS) with Canadian and Chinese college students. Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 31, 29–39. doi:10.1177/0734282912443670.
    • (2013) Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment , vol.31 , pp. 29-39
    • Tze, V.M.C.1    Klassen, R.M.2    Daniels, L.M.3    Li, J.C.-H.4    Zhang, X.5
  • 75
    • 84901795927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of boredom and its relationship with perceived autonomy support and engagement
    • *Tze, V. M. C., Klassen, R. M., & Daniels, L. M. (2014). Patterns of boredom and its relationship with perceived autonomy support and engagement. Contemporary of Educational Psychology, 39, 175–187. doi:10.1016/j.cedpsych.2014.05.001.
    • (2014) Contemporary of Educational Psychology , vol.39 , pp. 175-187
  • 76
    • 0010564783 scopus 로고
    • On boredom of secondary students in Senegal
    • Vandewiele, M. (1980). On boredom of secondary students in Senegal. The Journal of Genetic Psychology, 137, 267–274.
    • (1980) The Journal of Genetic Psychology , vol.137 , pp. 267-274
    • Vandewiele, M.1
  • 77
    • 0015687493 scopus 로고
    • Vicarious classical conditioning of emotional responses in nursery school children
    • Venn, J. R., & Short, J. G. (1973). Vicarious classical conditioning of emotional responses in nursery school children. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 28(2), 249–255.
    • (1973) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.28 , Issue.2 , pp. 249-255
    • Venn, J.R.1    Short, J.G.2
  • 78
    • 77950445808 scopus 로고
    • The effect of anxiety, reinforcement and intelligence on the learning of an easy task
    • Verma, R., & Nijhawan, H. K. (1984). The effect of anxiety, reinforcement and intelligence on the learning of an easy task. Psychological Studies, 29(2), 158–164.
    • (1984) Psychological Studies , vol.29 , Issue.2 , pp. 158-164
    • Verma, R.1    Nijhawan, H.K.2
  • 79
    • 0346961387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the possible benefits of boredom: a neglected area in personality research
    • Vodanovich, S. J. (2003). On the possible benefits of boredom: a neglected area in personality research. Psychology and Education: An Interdisciplinary Journal, 40(3–4), 28–33.
    • (2003) Psychology and Education: An Interdisciplinary Journal , vol.40 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 28-33
    • Vodanovich, S.J.1
  • 80
    • 84856740949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The definition, assessment, and mitigation of state boredom within educational settings: a comprehensive review
    • Vogel-Walcutt, J. J., Fiorella, L., Carper, T., & Schatz, S. (2012). The definition, assessment, and mitigation of state boredom within educational settings: a comprehensive review. Educational Psychology Review, 24, 89–111. doi:10.1007/s10648-011-9182-7.
    • (2012) Educational Psychology Review , vol.24 , pp. 89-111
    • Vogel-Walcutt, J.J.1    Fiorella, L.2    Carper, T.3    Schatz, S.4
  • 81
    • 0019575805 scopus 로고
    • Susceptibility to boredom and deviant behavior at school
    • Wasson, A. S. (1981). Susceptibility to boredom and deviant behavior at school. Psychological Report, 48(3), 901–902.
    • (1981) Psychological Report , vol.48 , Issue.3 , pp. 901-902
    • Wasson, A.S.1
  • 82
    • 84958072761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of motivational learning companions on low-achieving students and students with learning disabilities
    • (June), Presented at the International Conference on Intelligent Tutoring Systems, Pittsburgh
    • Woolf, B.P., Arroyo, I., Muldner, K., Burleson, W., Cooper, D., Dolan, R., Christopherson, R.M. (2010, June). The effect of motivational learning companions on low-achieving students and students with learning disabilities. Presented at the International Conference on Intelligent Tutoring Systems, Pittsburgh.
    • (2010)
    • Woolf, B.P.1    Arroyo, I.2    Muldner, K.3    Burleson, W.4    Cooper, D.5    Dolan, R.6    Christopherson, R.M.7


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.