메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 168, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 337-342

T cell polarizing properties of probiotic bacteria

Author keywords

Dendritic cells; Inflammatory bowel diseases; Probiotic bacteria; T cell polarization

Indexed keywords

CD103 ANTIGEN; CD11B ANTIGEN; CHEMOKINE RECEPTOR CX3CR1; GAMMA INTERFERON; GLYCOPROTEIN P 15095; INTERLEUKIN 10; INTERLEUKIN 12; INTERLEUKIN 12P70; PROBIOTIC AGENT; CYTOKINE;

EID: 84949553233     PISSN: 01652478     EISSN: 18790542     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.imlet.2015.11.005     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (20)

References (77)
  • 1
    • 2942625911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions between commensal intestinal bacteria and the immune system
    • Macpherson A.J., Harris N.L. Interactions between commensal intestinal bacteria and the immune system. Nat. Rev. Immunol. 2004, 4:478-485.
    • (2004) Nat. Rev. Immunol. , vol.4 , pp. 478-485
    • Macpherson, A.J.1    Harris, N.L.2
  • 2
    • 0038316325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anatomical basis of tolerance and immunity to intestinal antigens
    • Mowat A.M. Anatomical basis of tolerance and immunity to intestinal antigens. Nat. Rev. Immunol. 2003, 3:331-341.
    • (2003) Nat. Rev. Immunol. , vol.3 , pp. 331-341
    • Mowat, A.M.1
  • 3
    • 34547176642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unravelling the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease
    • Xavier R.J., Podolsky D.K. Unravelling the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease. Nature 2007, 448:427-434.
    • (2007) Nature , vol.448 , pp. 427-434
    • Xavier, R.J.1    Podolsky, D.K.2
  • 4
    • 58149119708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Celiac disease: from oral tolerance to intestinal inflammation, autoimmunity and lymphomagenesis
    • Meresse B., Ripoche J., Heyman M., Cerf-Bensussan N. Celiac disease: from oral tolerance to intestinal inflammation, autoimmunity and lymphomagenesis. Mucosal Immunol. 2009, 2:8-23.
    • (2009) Mucosal Immunol. , vol.2 , pp. 8-23
    • Meresse, B.1    Ripoche, J.2    Heyman, M.3    Cerf-Bensussan, N.4
  • 5
    • 84902576275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intestinal microbiota and its effects on the immune system
    • Rescigno M. Intestinal microbiota and its effects on the immune system. Cell Microbiol. 2014, 16:1004-1013.
    • (2014) Cell Microbiol. , vol.16 , pp. 1004-1013
    • Rescigno, M.1
  • 7
    • 73949107838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intestinal CD103+, but not CX3CR1+, antigen sampling cells migrate in lymph and serve classical dendritic cell functions
    • Schulz O., Jaensson E., Persson E.K., Liu X., Worbs T., Agace W.W., Pabst O. Intestinal CD103+, but not CX3CR1+, antigen sampling cells migrate in lymph and serve classical dendritic cell functions. J. Exp. Med. 2009, 206:3101-3114.
    • (2009) J. Exp. Med. , vol.206 , pp. 3101-3114
    • Schulz, O.1    Jaensson, E.2    Persson, E.K.3    Liu, X.4    Worbs, T.5    Agace, W.W.6    Pabst, O.7
  • 8
    • 84894107663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral tolerance can be established via gap junction transfer of fed antigens from CX3CR1(+) macrophages to CD103(+) dendritic cells
    • Mazzini E., Massimiliano L., Penna G., Rescigno M. Oral tolerance can be established via gap junction transfer of fed antigens from CX3CR1(+) macrophages to CD103(+) dendritic cells. Immunity 2014, 40:248-261.
    • (2014) Immunity , vol.40 , pp. 248-261
    • Mazzini, E.1    Massimiliano, L.2    Penna, G.3    Rescigno, M.4
  • 9
    • 1042290501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of dendritic cells: translating innate into adaptive immunity
    • Reis e Sousa C. Activation of dendritic cells: translating innate into adaptive immunity. Curr. Opin. Immunol. 2004, 16:21-25.
    • (2004) Curr. Opin. Immunol. , vol.16 , pp. 21-25
    • Reis e Sousa, C.1
  • 10
    • 84949577686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Report of a Joint FAO/WHOWorking group, Guidelines for evaluation of probiotics in food, London, Ontario, Canada: FAO/ WHO
    • Report of a Joint FAO/WHOWorking group, Guidelines for evaluation of probiotics in food, London, Ontario, Canada: FAO/ WHO, (2002).
    • (2002)
  • 11
    • 84985161098 scopus 로고
    • Probiotics in man and animals
    • Fuller R. Probiotics in man and animals. J. Appl. Bacteriol. 1989, 66:365-378.
    • (1989) J. Appl. Bacteriol. , vol.66 , pp. 365-378
    • Fuller, R.1
  • 12
    • 50049098340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological role of lactobacilli in the gastrointestinal tract: implications for fundamental and biomedical research
    • Walter J. Ecological role of lactobacilli in the gastrointestinal tract: implications for fundamental and biomedical research. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2008, 74:4985-4996.
    • (2008) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.74 , pp. 4985-4996
    • Walter, J.1
  • 13
    • 0037425743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gut flora in health and disease
    • Guarner F., Malagelada J.R. Gut flora in health and disease. Lancet 2003, 361:512-519.
    • (2003) Lancet , vol.361 , pp. 512-519
    • Guarner, F.1    Malagelada, J.R.2
  • 14
    • 59249100550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of probiotic action: implications for therapeutic applications in inflammatory bowel diseases
    • Vanderpool C., Yan F., Polk D.B. Mechanisms of probiotic action: implications for therapeutic applications in inflammatory bowel diseases. Inflamm. Bowel Dis. 2008, 14:1585-1596.
    • (2008) Inflamm. Bowel Dis. , vol.14 , pp. 1585-1596
    • Vanderpool, C.1    Yan, F.2    Polk, D.B.3
  • 15
    • 33947135858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cross-talk between probiotic bacteria and the host immune system
    • Corthesy B., Gaskins H.R., Mercenier A. Cross-talk between probiotic bacteria and the host immune system. J. Nutr. 2007, 137:781S-790S.
    • (2007) J. Nutr. , vol.137 , pp. 781S-790S
    • Corthesy, B.1    Gaskins, H.R.2    Mercenier, A.3
  • 16
    • 0036136282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lactobacilli differentially modulate expression of cytokines and maturation surface markers in murine dendritic cells
    • Christensen H.R., Frokiaer H., Pestka J.J. Lactobacilli differentially modulate expression of cytokines and maturation surface markers in murine dendritic cells. J. Immunol. 2002, 168:171-178.
    • (2002) J. Immunol. , vol.168 , pp. 171-178
    • Christensen, H.R.1    Frokiaer, H.2    Pestka, J.J.3
  • 17
    • 33645549167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lactic acid bacteria inducing a weak interleukin-12 and tumor necrosis factor alpha response in human dendritic cells inhibit strongly stimulating lactic acid bacteria but act synergistically with gram-negative bacteria
    • Zeuthen L.H., Christensen H.R., Frokiaer H. Lactic acid bacteria inducing a weak interleukin-12 and tumor necrosis factor alpha response in human dendritic cells inhibit strongly stimulating lactic acid bacteria but act synergistically with gram-negative bacteria. Clin. Vaccine Immunol. 2006, 13:365-375.
    • (2006) Clin. Vaccine Immunol. , vol.13 , pp. 365-375
    • Zeuthen, L.H.1    Christensen, H.R.2    Frokiaer, H.3
  • 18
    • 35948937673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human antigen-presenting cells respond differently to gut-derived probiotic bacteria but mediate similar strain-dependent NK and T cell activation
    • Fink L.N., Zeuthen L.H., Ferlazzo G., Frokiaer H. Human antigen-presenting cells respond differently to gut-derived probiotic bacteria but mediate similar strain-dependent NK and T cell activation. FEMS Immunol. Med. Microbiol. 2007, 51:535-546.
    • (2007) FEMS Immunol. Med. Microbiol. , vol.51 , pp. 535-546
    • Fink, L.N.1    Zeuthen, L.H.2    Ferlazzo, G.3    Frokiaer, H.4
  • 19
    • 58149200531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potentially probiotic bacteria induce efficient maturation but differential cytokine production in human monocyte-derived dendritic cells
    • discussion 5581-5572
    • Latvala S., Pietila T.E., Veckman V., Kekkonen R.A., Tynkkynen S., Korpela R., Julkunen I. Potentially probiotic bacteria induce efficient maturation but differential cytokine production in human monocyte-derived dendritic cells. World J. Gastroenterol. 2008, 14:5570-5583. discussion 5581-5572.
    • (2008) World J. Gastroenterol. , vol.14 , pp. 5570-5583
    • Latvala, S.1    Pietila, T.E.2    Veckman, V.3    Kekkonen, R.A.4    Tynkkynen, S.5    Korpela, R.6    Julkunen, I.7
  • 21
    • 79959342257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of natural killer and dendritic cell crosstalk in immunomodulation by commensal bacteria probiotics
    • 473097
    • Rizzello V., Bonaccorsi I., Dongarra M.L., Fink L.N., Ferlazzo G. Role of natural killer and dendritic cell crosstalk in immunomodulation by commensal bacteria probiotics. J. Biomed. Biotechnol. 2011, 2011. 473097.
    • (2011) J. Biomed. Biotechnol. , vol.2011
    • Rizzello, V.1    Bonaccorsi, I.2    Dongarra, M.L.3    Fink, L.N.4    Ferlazzo, G.5
  • 22
    • 84856815290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammation switches the differentiation program of Ly6Chi monocytes from antiinflammatory macrophages to inflammatory dendritic cells in the colon
    • Rivollier A., He J., Kole A., Valatas V., Kelsall B.L. Inflammation switches the differentiation program of Ly6Chi monocytes from antiinflammatory macrophages to inflammatory dendritic cells in the colon. J. Exp. Med. 2012, 209:139-155.
    • (2012) J. Exp. Med. , vol.209 , pp. 139-155
    • Rivollier, A.1    He, J.2    Kole, A.3    Valatas, V.4    Kelsall, B.L.5
  • 28
    • 84875489998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Luminal bacteria recruit CD103+ dendritic cells into the intestinal epithelium to sample bacterial antigens for presentation
    • Farache J., Koren I., Milo I., Gurevich I., Kim K.W., Zigmond E., Furtado G.C., Lira S.A., Shakhar G. Luminal bacteria recruit CD103+ dendritic cells into the intestinal epithelium to sample bacterial antigens for presentation. Immunity 2013, 38:581-595.
    • (2013) Immunity , vol.38 , pp. 581-595
    • Farache, J.1    Koren, I.2    Milo, I.3    Gurevich, I.4    Kim, K.W.5    Zigmond, E.6    Furtado, G.C.7    Lira, S.A.8    Shakhar, G.9
  • 31
    • 84875429603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasmacytoid dendritic cells are scarcely represented in the human gut mucosa and are not recruited to the celiac lesion
    • Raki M., Beitnes A.C., Lundin K.E., Jahnsen J., Jahnsen F.L., Sollid L.M. Plasmacytoid dendritic cells are scarcely represented in the human gut mucosa and are not recruited to the celiac lesion. Mucosal Immunol. 2013, 6:985-992.
    • (2013) Mucosal Immunol. , vol.6 , pp. 985-992
    • Raki, M.1    Beitnes, A.C.2    Lundin, K.E.3    Jahnsen, J.4    Jahnsen, F.L.5    Sollid, L.M.6
  • 33
    • 84992377588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drag cells in immunity: plasmacytoid DCs dress up as cancer cells
    • Bonaccorsi I., Pezzino G., Morandi B., Ferlazzo G. Drag cells in immunity: plasmacytoid DCs dress up as cancer cells. Oncoimmunology 2014, 3:e28184.
    • (2014) Oncoimmunology , vol.3 , pp. e28184
    • Bonaccorsi, I.1    Pezzino, G.2    Morandi, B.3    Ferlazzo, G.4
  • 34
    • 24744455913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paradoxic inhibition of human natural interferon-producing cells by the activating receptor NKp44
    • Fuchs A., Cella M., Kondo T., Colonna M. Paradoxic inhibition of human natural interferon-producing cells by the activating receptor NKp44. Blood 2005, 106:2076-2082.
    • (2005) Blood , vol.106 , pp. 2076-2082
    • Fuchs, A.1    Cella, M.2    Kondo, T.3    Colonna, M.4
  • 38
    • 84859384082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innate lymphoid cells: emerging insights in development, lineage relationships, and function
    • Spits H., Cupedo T. Innate lymphoid cells: emerging insights in development, lineage relationships, and function. Annu. Rev. Immunol. 2012, 30:647-675.
    • (2012) Annu. Rev. Immunol. , vol.30 , pp. 647-675
    • Spits, H.1    Cupedo, T.2
  • 39
    • 84867807929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innate lymphoid cell interactions with microbiota: implications for intestinal health and disease
    • Sonnenberg G.F., Artis D. Innate lymphoid cell interactions with microbiota: implications for intestinal health and disease. Immunity 2012, 37:601-610.
    • (2012) Immunity , vol.37 , pp. 601-610
    • Sonnenberg, G.F.1    Artis, D.2
  • 43
    • 70349208627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendritic cells in intestinal homeostasis and disease
    • Rescigno M., Di Sabatino A. Dendritic cells in intestinal homeostasis and disease. J. Clin. Invest. 2009, 119:2441-2450.
    • (2009) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.119 , pp. 2441-2450
    • Rescigno, M.1    Di Sabatino, A.2
  • 44
    • 0033584234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Freshly isolated Peyer's patch, but not spleen, dendritic cells produce interleukin 10 and induce the differentiation of T helper type 2 cells
    • Iwasaki A., Kelsall B.L. Freshly isolated Peyer's patch, but not spleen, dendritic cells produce interleukin 10 and induce the differentiation of T helper type 2 cells. J. Exp. Med. 1999, 190:229-240.
    • (1999) J. Exp. Med. , vol.190 , pp. 229-240
    • Iwasaki, A.1    Kelsall, B.L.2
  • 46
    • 0036086102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendritic cells: immune regulators in health and disease
    • Lipscomb M.F., Masten B.J. Dendritic cells: immune regulators in health and disease. Physiol. Rev. 2002, 82:97-130.
    • (2002) Physiol. Rev. , vol.82 , pp. 97-130
    • Lipscomb, M.F.1    Masten, B.J.2
  • 47
    • 0029992436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendritic cells in the lung: what is their relevance to asthma?
    • Semper A.E., Hartley J.A. Dendritic cells in the lung: what is their relevance to asthma?. Clin. Exp. Allergy 1996, 26:485-490.
    • (1996) Clin. Exp. Allergy , vol.26 , pp. 485-490
    • Semper, A.E.1    Hartley, J.A.2
  • 50
    • 67650224449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crohn's disease: Th1, Th17 or both? The change of a paradigm: new immunological and genetic insights implicate Th17 cells in the pathogenesis of Crohn's disease
    • Brand S. Crohn's disease: Th1, Th17 or both? The change of a paradigm: new immunological and genetic insights implicate Th17 cells in the pathogenesis of Crohn's disease. Gut 2009, 58:1152-1167.
    • (2009) Gut , vol.58 , pp. 1152-1167
    • Brand, S.1
  • 52
    • 84928025487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of Th17Cells in the pathogenesis of human IBD
    • 928461
    • Galvez J. Role of Th17Cells in the pathogenesis of human IBD. ISRN Inflamm. 2014, 2014. 928461.
    • (2014) ISRN Inflamm. , vol.2014
    • Galvez, J.1
  • 53
    • 0029878572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of Th1 and Th2 cells in human allergic disorders
    • Robinson D.S., Kay A.B. Role of Th1 and Th2 cells in human allergic disorders. Chem. Immunol. 1996, 63:187-203.
    • (1996) Chem. Immunol. , vol.63 , pp. 187-203
    • Robinson, D.S.1    Kay, A.B.2
  • 54
    • 80053314504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lactobacilli and bifidobacteria induce differential interferon-beta profiles in dendritic cells
    • Weiss G., Christensen H.R., Zeuthen L.H., Vogensen F.K., Jakobsen M., Frokiaer H. Lactobacilli and bifidobacteria induce differential interferon-beta profiles in dendritic cells. Cytokine 2011, 56:520-530.
    • (2011) Cytokine , vol.56 , pp. 520-530
    • Weiss, G.1    Christensen, H.R.2    Zeuthen, L.H.3    Vogensen, F.K.4    Jakobsen, M.5    Frokiaer, H.6
  • 55
    • 48649084357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Commensal bacteria trigger a full dendritic cell maturation program that promotes the expansion of non-Tr1 suppressor T cells
    • Baba N., Samson S., Bourdet-Sicard R., Rubio M., Sarfati M. Commensal bacteria trigger a full dendritic cell maturation program that promotes the expansion of non-Tr1 suppressor T cells. J. Leukoc. Biol. 2008, 84:468-476.
    • (2008) J. Leukoc. Biol. , vol.84 , pp. 468-476
    • Baba, N.1    Samson, S.2    Bourdet-Sicard, R.3    Rubio, M.4    Sarfati, M.5
  • 56
    • 0032895052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lactobacilli from human gastrointestinal mucosa are strong stimulators of IL-12 production
    • Hessle C., Hanson L.A., Wold A.E. Lactobacilli from human gastrointestinal mucosa are strong stimulators of IL-12 production. Clin. Exp. Immunol. 1999, 116:276-282.
    • (1999) Clin. Exp. Immunol. , vol.116 , pp. 276-282
    • Hessle, C.1    Hanson, L.A.2    Wold, A.E.3
  • 57
    • 0033028878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lactic acid bacterium potently induces the production of interleukin-12 and interferon-gamma by mouse splenocytes
    • Kato I., Tanaka K., Yokokura T. Lactic acid bacterium potently induces the production of interleukin-12 and interferon-gamma by mouse splenocytes. Int. J. Immunopharmacol. 1999, 21:121-131.
    • (1999) Int. J. Immunopharmacol. , vol.21 , pp. 121-131
    • Kato, I.1    Tanaka, K.2    Yokokura, T.3
  • 60
    • 38049064390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heat-killed cells of lactobacilli skew the immune response toward T helper 1 polarization in mouse splenocytes and dendritic cell-treated T cells
    • Chuang L., Wu K.G., Pai C., Hsieh P.S., Tsai J.J., Yen J.H., Lin M.Y. Heat-killed cells of lactobacilli skew the immune response toward T helper 1 polarization in mouse splenocytes and dendritic cell-treated T cells. J. Agric. Food. Chem. 2007, 55:11080-11086.
    • (2007) J. Agric. Food. Chem. , vol.55 , pp. 11080-11086
    • Chuang, L.1    Wu, K.G.2    Pai, C.3    Hsieh, P.S.4    Tsai, J.J.5    Yen, J.H.6    Lin, M.Y.7
  • 62
    • 2342614855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Streptococcus pyogenes and Lactobacillus rhamnosus differentially induce maturation and production of Th1-type cytokines and chemokines in human monocyte-derived dendritic cells
    • Veckman V., Miettinen M., Pirhonen J., Siren J., Matikainen S., Julkunen I. Streptococcus pyogenes and Lactobacillus rhamnosus differentially induce maturation and production of Th1-type cytokines and chemokines in human monocyte-derived dendritic cells. J. Leukoc. Biol. 2004, 75:764-771.
    • (2004) J. Leukoc. Biol. , vol.75 , pp. 764-771
    • Veckman, V.1    Miettinen, M.2    Pirhonen, J.3    Siren, J.4    Matikainen, S.5    Julkunen, I.6
  • 63
    • 0142093064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lactobacilli and streptococci induce inflammatory chemokine production in human macrophages that stimulates Th1 cell chemotaxis
    • Veckman V., Miettinen M., Matikainen S., Lande R., Giacomini E., Coccia E.M., Julkunen I. Lactobacilli and streptococci induce inflammatory chemokine production in human macrophages that stimulates Th1 cell chemotaxis. J. Leukoc. Biol. 2003, 74:395-402.
    • (2003) J. Leukoc. Biol. , vol.74 , pp. 395-402
    • Veckman, V.1    Miettinen, M.2    Matikainen, S.3    Lande, R.4    Giacomini, E.5    Coccia, E.M.6    Julkunen, I.7
  • 66
    • 10844275468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The anti-allergic effects of lactic acid bacteria are strain dependent and mediated by effects on both Th1/Th2 cytokine expression and balance
    • Fujiwara D., Inoue S., Wakabayashi H., Fujii T. The anti-allergic effects of lactic acid bacteria are strain dependent and mediated by effects on both Th1/Th2 cytokine expression and balance. Int. Arch. Allergy Immunol. 2004, 135:205-215.
    • (2004) Int. Arch. Allergy Immunol. , vol.135 , pp. 205-215
    • Fujiwara, D.1    Inoue, S.2    Wakabayashi, H.3    Fujii, T.4
  • 68
    • 14844349149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotics ameliorate recurrent Th1-mediated murine colitis by inducing IL-10 and IL-10-dependent TGF-beta-bearing regulatory cells
    • Di Giacinto C., Marinaro M., Sanchez M., Strober W., Boirivant M. Probiotics ameliorate recurrent Th1-mediated murine colitis by inducing IL-10 and IL-10-dependent TGF-beta-bearing regulatory cells. J. Immunol. 2005, 174:3237-3246.
    • (2005) J. Immunol. , vol.174 , pp. 3237-3246
    • Di Giacinto, C.1    Marinaro, M.2    Sanchez, M.3    Strober, W.4    Boirivant, M.5
  • 69
    • 0035820307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotics in primary prevention of atopic disease: a randomised placebo-controlled trial
    • Kalliomaki M., Salminen S., Arvilommi H., Kero P., Koskinen P., Isolauri E. Probiotics in primary prevention of atopic disease: a randomised placebo-controlled trial. Lancet 2001, 357:1076-1079.
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.357 , pp. 1076-1079
    • Kalliomaki, M.1    Salminen, S.2    Arvilommi, H.3    Kero, P.4    Koskinen, P.5    Isolauri, E.6
  • 70
    • 0034537411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-10 generation in atopic children following oral Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG
    • Pessi T., Sutas Y., Hurme M., Isolauri E. Interleukin-10 generation in atopic children following oral Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG. Clin Exp Allergy 2000, 30:1804-1808.
    • (2000) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.30 , pp. 1804-1808
    • Pessi, T.1    Sutas, Y.2    Hurme, M.3    Isolauri, E.4
  • 71
    • 0033592203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-pathogenic E. coli versus mesalazine for the treatment of ulcerative colitis: a randomised trial
    • Rembacken B.J., Snelling A.M., Hawkey P.M., Chalmers D.M., Axon A.T. Non-pathogenic E. coli versus mesalazine for the treatment of ulcerative colitis: a randomised trial. Lancet 1999, 354:635-639.
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.354 , pp. 635-639
    • Rembacken, B.J.1    Snelling, A.M.2    Hawkey, P.M.3    Chalmers, D.M.4    Axon, A.T.5
  • 75
    • 0036716855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ineffectiveness of probiotics in preventing recurrence after curative resection for Crohn's disease: a randomised controlled trial with Lactobacillus GG
    • Prantera C., Scribano M.L., Falasco G., Andreoli A., Luzi C. Ineffectiveness of probiotics in preventing recurrence after curative resection for Crohn's disease: a randomised controlled trial with Lactobacillus GG. Gut 2002, 51:405-409.
    • (2002) Gut , vol.51 , pp. 405-409
    • Prantera, C.1    Scribano, M.L.2    Falasco, G.3    Andreoli, A.4    Luzi, C.5
  • 76
    • 84887820850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel perspectives on dendritic cell-based immunotherapy of cancer
    • Bonaccorsi I., Pezzino G., Morandi B., Ferlazzo G. Novel perspectives on dendritic cell-based immunotherapy of cancer. Immunol. Lett. 2013, 155:6-10.
    • (2013) Immunol. Lett. , vol.155 , pp. 6-10
    • Bonaccorsi, I.1    Pezzino, G.2    Morandi, B.3    Ferlazzo, G.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.