메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2010, Pages 85-101

Using the job demands-resources model to predict engagement: Analysing a conceptual model

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 84911087867     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (162)

References (68)
  • 1
  • 6
    • 23944443007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The crossover of burnout and work engagement among working couples
    • Bakker, A. B., Demerouti, E., & Schaufeli, W. B. (2005). The crossover of burnout and work engagement among working couples. Human Relations, 58, 661-689.
    • (2005) Human Relations , vol.58 , pp. 661-689
    • Bakker, A.B.1    Demerouti, E.2    Schaufeli, W.B.3
  • 8
    • 2542573278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using the Job Demands-Resources model to predict burnout and performance
    • Bakker, A. B., Demerouti, E., & Verbeke, W. (2004). Using the Job Demands-Resources model to predict burnout and performance, Human Resource Management, 43, 83-104
    • (2004) Human Resource Management , vol.43 , pp. 83-104
    • Bakker, A.B.1    Demerouti, E.2    Verbeke, W.3
  • 10
    • 70349409714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An organizational and social psychological perspective on burnout and work engagement
    • In M. Hewstone, H. Schut, J. de Wit, K. van den Bos & M. Stroebe (Eds.). Andover, UK: Psychology Press
    • Bakker, A. B., Schaufeli, W. B., Demerouti, E., & Euwema, M. C. (2006). An organizational and social psychological perspective on burnout and work engagement. In M. Hewstone, H. Schut, J. de Wit, K. van den Bos & M. Stroebe (Eds.), The scope of social psychology: Theory and applications (pp. 229-252). Andover, UK: Psychology Press.
    • (2006) The scope of social psychology: Theory and applications , pp. 229-252
    • Bakker, A.B.1    Schaufeli, W.B.2    Demerouti, E.3    Euwema, M.C.4
  • 11
    • 20444457159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of change in the relationship between commitment and turnover: A latent growth modeling approach
    • Bentein, K., Vandenberg, R., Vandenberghe, C., & Stinglhamber, F. (2005). The role of change in the relationship between commitment and turnover: A latent growth modeling approach. Journal of Applied Psychology, 90, 468-482.
    • (2005) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.90 , pp. 468-482
    • Bentein, K.1    Vandenberg, R.2    Vandenberghe, C.3    Stinglhamber, F.4
  • 12
    • 84973728350 scopus 로고
    • Healthy mind; healthy organization - A proactive approach to occupational stress
    • Cooper, C. L., & Cartwright, S. (1994). Healthy mind; healthy organization - A proactive approach to occupational stress. Human Relations, 47, 455-471.
    • (1994) Human Relations , vol.47 , pp. 455-471
    • Cooper, C.L.1    Cartwright, S.2
  • 13
    • 52149095624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Should I stay or should I go? Examining the longitudinal relation between job resources and work engagement for stayers versus movers
    • De Lange, A. H., De Witte, H., & Notelaers, G. (2008). Should I stay or should I go? Examining the longitudinal relation between job resources and work engagement for stayers versus movers. Work & Stress, 22, 201-223.
    • (2008) Work & Stress , vol.22 , pp. 201-223
    • de Lange, A.H.1    de Witte, H.2    Notelaers, G.3
  • 15
    • 0038488009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why positive emotions matter in organizations. Lessons from the broaden-and-build model
    • Fredrickson, B. (2000). Why positive emotions matter in organizations. Lessons from the broaden-and-build model. The Psychologist-Manager Journal, 4, 131-142.
    • (2000) The Psychologist-Manager Journal , vol.4 , pp. 131-142
    • Fredrickson, B.1
  • 16
  • 18
    • 84911211328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing a model of engagement and burnout
    • (July). In W.B. Schaufeli (Chair), Symposium conducted at the meeting of The 25th International Congress of Applied Psychology ICAP, Singapore
    • Hakanen, J. J. (2002a, July). Testing a model of engagement and burnout. In W.B. Schaufeli (Chair), Job engagement. Symposium conducted at the meeting of The 25th International Congress of Applied Psychology ICAP, Singapore.
    • (2002) Job engagement
    • Hakanen, J.J.1
  • 19
    • 28944450097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Työuupumuksesta työn imuun - positiivisen työhyvinvointikäsitteen ja -menetelmän suomalaisen version validointi opetusa-lan organisaatiossa
    • Hakanen, J. J. (2002b). Työuupumuksesta työn imuun - positiivisen työhyvinvointikäsitteen ja -menetelmän suomalaisen version validointi opetusa-lan organisaatiossa [From burnout to job engagement - validation of the Finnish version of an instrument for measuring job engagement (UWES) in an educational organization]. Työ ja ihminen, 16, 42-58.
    • (2002) Työ ja ihminen , vol.16 , pp. 42-58
    • Hakanen, J.J.1
  • 20
    • 84911059212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do engaged employees perform better at work? The motivating power of job resources and work engagement on future job performance
    • In M. Christensen (Ed.) (TemaNord 2009: 564). Copenhagen: Nordic Council of Ministers
    • Hakanen, J. J. (2009). Do engaged employees perform better at work? The motivating power of job resources and work engagement on future job performance. In M. Christensen (Ed.), Validation and test of central concepts in positive work and organizational psychology - The second report of the Nordic Project. (TemaNord 2009: 564, pp. 65-71). Copenhagen: Nordic Council of Ministers.
    • (2009) Validation and test of central concepts in positive work and organizational psychology - The second report of the Nordic Project , pp. 65-71
    • Hakanen, J.J.1
  • 21
    • 28944450573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How dentists cope with their job demands and stay engaged: The moderating role of job resources
    • Hakanen, J. J., Bakker, A. B., & Demerouti, E. (2005). How dentists cope with their job demands and stay engaged: The moderating role of job resources. European Journal of Oral Sciences, 113, 479-487.
    • (2005) European Journal of Oral Sciences , vol.113 , pp. 479-487
    • Hakanen, J.J.1    Bakker, A.B.2    Demerouti, E.3
  • 23
    • 34247635085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes and stability of sense of coherence in adulthood: Longitudinal evidence from the healthy child study
    • Hakanen, J., Feldt, T., & Leskinen, E. (2007). Changes and stability of sense of coherence in adulthood: Longitudinal evidence from the healthy child study. Journal of Research in Personality, 41, 602-617.
    • (2007) Journal of Research in Personality , vol.41 , pp. 602-617
    • Hakanen, J.1    Feldt, T.2    Leskinen, E.3
  • 24
    • 58149308445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Work engagement among breast cancer survivors and their referents: The importance of optimism and social resources at work
    • Hakanen, J. J., & Lindbohm, M. L. (2008). Work engagement among breast cancer survivors and their referents: The importance of optimism and social resources at work. Journal of Cancer Survivorship, 2, 283-295.
    • (2008) Journal of Cancer Survivorship , vol.2 , pp. 283-295
    • Hakanen, J.J.1    Lindbohm, M.L.2
  • 25
    • 46749090820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positive gain spirals at work: From job resources to work engagement, personal initiative, and work-unit innovativeness
    • Hakanen, J. J., Perhoniemi, R., & Toppinen-Tanner, S. (2008a). Positive gain spirals at work: From job resources to work engagement, personal initiative, and work-unit innovativeness. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 73, 78-91.
    • (2008) Journal of Vocational Behavior , vol.73 , pp. 78-91
    • Hakanen, J.J.1    Perhoniemi, R.2    Toppinen-Tanner, S.3
  • 26
    • 52149119822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The job demands-resources model: A three-year cross-lagged study of burnout, depression, commitment, and work engagement
    • Hakanen, J. J., Schaufeli, W. B., & Ahola, K. (2008b). The job demands-resources model: A three-year cross-lagged study of burnout, depression, commitment, and work engagement. Work & Stress, 22, 224-241.
    • (2008) Work & Stress , vol.22 , pp. 224-241
    • Hakanen, J.J.1    Schaufeli, W.B.2    Ahola, K.3
  • 27
    • 33748662455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sources of social support and burnout: A meta-analytic test of the conservation of resources model
    • Halbesleben, J. R. (2006). Sources of social support and burnout: A meta-analytic test of the conservation of resources model. Journal of Applied Psychology, 91, 1134-1145.
    • (2006) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.91 , pp. 1134-1145
    • Halbesleben, J.R.1
  • 28
    • 34047205664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Type A behavior and work situation: Associations with burnout and work engagement
    • Hallberg, U. E., Johansson, G., & Schaufeli, W. B. (2007). Type A behavior and work situation: Associations with burnout and work engagement. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 48, 135-142.
    • (2007) Scandinavian Journal of Psychology , vol.48 , pp. 135-142
    • Hallberg, U.E.1    Johansson, G.2    Schaufeli, W.B.3
  • 29
    • 33745438208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Same same" but different? Can work engagement be discriminated from job involvement and organizational commitment?
    • Hallberg, U., & Schaufeli, W. B. (2006). "Same same" but different? Can work engagement be discriminated from job involvement and organizational commitment? European Psychologist, 11, 119-127.
    • (2006) European Psychologist , vol.11 , pp. 119-127
    • Hallberg, U.1    Schaufeli, W.B.2
  • 31
    • 0024632747 scopus 로고
    • Conservation of resources: A new attempt at conceptualizing stress
    • Hobfoll, S. E. (1989). Conservation of resources: A new attempt at conceptualizing stress. American Psychologist, 44, 513-524.
    • (1989) American Psychologist , vol.44 , pp. 513-524
    • Hobfoll, S.E.1
  • 33
    • 0344784950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social and psychological resources and adaptation
    • Hobfoll, S. E. (2002). Social and psychological resources and adaptation. Review of General Psychology, 6, 307-324.
    • (2002) Review of General Psychology , vol.6 , pp. 307-324
    • Hobfoll, S.E.1
  • 34
    • 0013388268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conservation of resources theory: Applications to stress and management in the workplace
    • In R. T. Golembiewski (Ed.). New York: Dekker
    • Hobfoll, S. E., & Shirom, A. (2001). Conservation of resources theory: Applications to stress and management in the workplace. In R. T. Golembiewski (Ed.), Handbook of Organizational Behavior (pp. 57-81). New York: Dekker.
    • (2001) Handbook of Organizational Behavior , pp. 57-81
    • Hobfoll, S.E.1    Shirom, A.2
  • 35
    • 0343416371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compensatory control in the regulation of human performance under stress and high workload: A cognitive-energetic framework
    • Hockey, G. R. J. (1997). Compensatory control in the regulation of human performance under stress and high workload: A cognitive-energetic framework. Biological Psychology, 45, 73-93.
    • (1997) Biological Psychology , vol.45 , pp. 73-93
    • Hockey, G.R.J.1
  • 36
    • 33750504832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A model of work-related well-being for educators in South Africa
    • Jackson, L. T. B., Rothmann, S., & Van de Vijver, F. J. R. (2006). A model of work-related well-being for educators in South Africa. Stress and Health, 22, 263-274.
    • (2006) Stress and Health , vol.22 , pp. 263-274
    • Jackson, L.T.B.1    Rothmann, S.2    van de Vijver, F.J.R.3
  • 37
    • 84975491692 scopus 로고
    • Psychological conditions of personal engagement and disengagement at work
    • Kahn, W. A. (1990). Psychological conditions of personal engagement and disengagement at work. Academy of Management Journal, 33, 692-724.
    • (1990) Academy of Management Journal , vol.33 , pp. 692-724
    • Kahn, W.A.1
  • 38
    • 84955518653 scopus 로고
    • Job demands, job decision latitude, and mental strain: Implications for job design
    • Karasek, R. A. (1979). Job demands, job decision latitude, and mental strain: implications for job design, Administrative Science Quarterly, 24, 285-308.
    • (1979) Administrative Science Quarterly , vol.24 , pp. 285-308
    • Karasek, R.A.1
  • 40
    • 28744432352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A meta-analytic test of the challenge stressor-hindrance stressor framework: An explanation for inconsistent relationships among stressors and performance
    • LePine, J. A., Podsakoff, N. P., & LePine, M. A. (2005). A meta-analytic test of the challenge stressor-hindrance stressor framework: An explanation for inconsistent relationships among stressors and performance. Academy of Management Journal, 48, 764-775.
    • (2005) Academy of Management Journal , vol.48 , pp. 764-775
    • LePine, J.A.1    Podsakoff, N.P.2    LePine, M.A.3
  • 45
    • 33846282052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Job demands and resources as antecedents of work engagement: A longitudinal study
    • Mauno, S., Kinnunen, U., & Ruokolainen, M. (2007). Job demands and resources as antecedents of work engagement: A longitudinal study. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 70, 149-171.
    • (2007) Journal of Vocational Behavior , vol.70 , pp. 149-171
    • Mauno, S.1    Kinnunen, U.2    Ruokolainen, M.3
  • 46
    • 0038239210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Work-home interference among newspaper managers: Its relationship with burnout and engagement
    • Montgomery, A. J., Peeters, M., Schaufeli, W. B., & Den Ouden, M. (2003). Work-home interference among newspaper managers: Its relationship with burnout and engagement. Anxiety, Stress, and Coping, 16, 195-211.
    • (2003) Anxiety, Stress, and Coping , vol.16 , pp. 195-211
    • Montgomery, A.J.1    Peeters, M.2    Schaufeli, W.B.3    den Ouden, M.4
  • 47
    • 84911211327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychological contract and its motivational and health-enhancing outcomes
    • Parzefall, M., & Hakanen, J. J. (in press). Psychological contract and its motivational and health-enhancing outcomes. Journal of Managerial Psychology.
    • Journal of Managerial Psychology
    • Parzefall, M.1    Hakanen, J.J.2
  • 48
    • 70350524224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Employee engagement at the organizational level of analysis
    • Pugh, S. D., & Dietz, J. (2008). Employee engagement at the organizational level of analysis. Industrial and Organizational Psychology, 1, 44-47.
    • (2008) Industrial and Organizational Psychology , vol.1 , pp. 44-47
    • Pugh, S.D.1    Dietz, J.2
  • 49
    • 33845344309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Work and health outcomes among police officers: The mediating role of police cynicism and engagement
    • Richardsen, A. M., Burke, R. J., & Martinussen, M. (2006). Work and health outcomes among police officers: The mediating role of police cynicism and engagement. International Journal of Stress Management, 13, 555-574.
    • (2006) International Journal of Stress Management , vol.13 , pp. 555-574
    • Richardsen, A.M.1    Burke, R.J.2    Martinussen, M.3
  • 50
    • 84943246852 scopus 로고
    • (The degree of job involvement as predictor of personal well-being: A study on managers). Unpublished D Admin thesis. Bloemfontein, South Africa: University of the Orange Free State
    • Roodt, G. (1991). Die graad van werkbetrokkenheid as voorspeller van persoonlike welsyn: 'n Studie by bestuurders (The degree of job involvement as predictor of personal well-being: A study on managers). Unpublished D Admin thesis. Bloemfontein, South Africa: University of the Orange Free State.
    • (1991) Die graad van werkbetrokkenheid as voorspeller van persoonlike welsyn: 'n Studie by bestuurders
    • Roodt, G.1
  • 51
    • 34249728797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Theoretical and empirical linkages between work-related commitment foci
    • Roodt, G. (1997). Theoretical and empirical linkages between work-related commitment foci. Journal of Industrial Psychology, 23, 6-13.
    • (1997) Journal of Industrial Psychology , vol.23 , pp. 6-13
    • Roodt, G.1
  • 52
    • 84911160925 scopus 로고
    • Die graad van werkbetrokkenheid: 'n bipolare kontinuum? (The degree of work involvement: A bipolar continuum?)
    • Roodt, G., Bester, C. L., & Boshoff, A. B. (1994). Die graad van werkbetrokkenheid: 'n bipolare kontinuum? (The degree of work involvement: A bipolar continuum?). Tydskrif vir Bedryfsielkunde, 20, 21-30.
    • (1994) Tydskrif vir Bedryfsielkunde , vol.20 , pp. 21-30
    • Roodt, G.1    Bester, C.L.2    Boshoff, A.B.3
  • 53
    • 33749343567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antecedents and consequences of employee engagement
    • Saks, A. M. (2006). Antecedents and consequences of employee engagement. Journal of Managerial Psychology, 21, 600-619.
    • (2006) Journal of Managerial Psychology , vol.21 , pp. 600-619
    • Saks, A.M.1
  • 54
    • 29444454899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linking organizational facilitators and work engagement to employee performance and customer loyalty: The mediation of service climate
    • Salanova, M., Agut, S., & Peiró, J. M. (2005). Linking organizational facilitators and work engagement to employee performance and customer loyalty: The mediation of service climate. Journal of Applied Psychology, 90, 1217-1227.
    • (2005) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.90 , pp. 1217-1227
    • Salanova, M.1    Agut, S.2    Peiró, J.M.3
  • 55
    • 39049092702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A cross-national study of work engagement as a mediator between job resources and proactive behaviour
    • Salanova, M., & Schaufeli, W. B. (2008). A cross-national study of work engagement as a mediator between job resources and proactive behaviour. International Journal of Human Resource Management, 19, 116-131.
    • (2008) International Journal of Human Resource Management , vol.19 , pp. 116-131
    • Salanova, M.1    Schaufeli, W.B.2
  • 56
    • 10944269300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Job demands, job resources, and their relationship with burnout and engagement: A multi-sample study
    • Schaufeli, W. B., & Bakker, A. B. (2004). Job demands, job resources, and their relationship with burnout and engagement: a multi-sample study. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 25, 293-315.
    • (2004) Journal of Organizational Behavior , vol.25 , pp. 293-315
    • Schaufeli, W.B.1    Bakker, A.B.2
  • 57
    • 77955780084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancing work engagement through the management of human resources
    • In K. Näswall, M. Sverke & J. Hellgren (Eds.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Schaufeli, W. B., & Salanova, M. (2008). Enhancing work engagement through the management of human resources. In K. Näswall, M. Sverke & J. Hellgren (Eds.), The individual in the changing working life (pp. 380-404). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    • (2008) The individual in the changing working life , pp. 380-404
    • Schaufeli, W.B.1    Salanova, M.2
  • 58
    • 0037486508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The measurement of engagement and burnout: A two sample confirmatory factor analytic approach
    • Schaufeli, W. B., Salanova, M., González-Romá, V., & Bakker, A. B. (2002). The measurement of engagement and burnout: A two sample confirmatory factor analytic approach. Journal of Happiness Studies, 3, 71-92.
    • (2002) Journal of Happiness Studies , vol.3 , pp. 71-92
    • Schaufeli, W.B.1    Salanova, M.2    González-Romá, V.3    Bakker, A.B.4
  • 59
    • 0037676394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maakt arbeid gezond? Op soek naar de bevlogen werknemer. (Work and health: The quest for the engaged worker)
    • Schaufeli, W. B., Taris, T., LeBlanc, P., Peeters, M., Bakker, A. B., & de Jonge, J. (2001). Maakt arbeid gezond? Op soek naar de bevlogen werknemer. (Work and health: The quest for the engaged worker). Psycholoog, 36, 422-428.
    • (2001) Psycholoog , vol.36 , pp. 422-428
    • Schaufeli, W.B.1    Taris, T.2    LeBlanc, P.3    Peeters, M.4    Bakker, A.B.5    de Jonge, J.6
  • 60
    • 40549099074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Workaholism, burnout and work engagement: Three of a kind or three different kinds of employee well-being?
    • Schaufeli, W. B., Taris, T. W., and van Rhenen, W. (2008). Workaholism, burnout and work engagement: Three of a kind or three different kinds of employee well-being? Applied Psychology: An International Review, 57, 173-203.
    • (2008) Applied Psychology: An International Review , vol.57 , pp. 173-203
    • Schaufeli, W.B.1    Taris, T.W.2    van Rhenen, W.3
  • 61
    • 0029677288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adverse health effects of high effort-low reward conditions
    • Siegrist, J. (1996). Adverse health effects of high effort-low reward conditions. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 1, 27-41.
    • (1996) Journal of Occupational Health Psychology , vol.1 , pp. 27-41
    • Siegrist, J.1
  • 62
    • 0038795336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recovery, work engagement, and proactive behavior: A new look at the interface between non-work and work
    • Sonnentag, S. (2003). Recovery, work engagement, and proactive behavior: A new look at the interface between non-work and work. Journal of Applied Psychology, 88, 518-528.
    • (2003) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.88 , pp. 518-528
    • Sonnentag, S.1
  • 63
    • 52149116472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of basic need satisfaction in explaining the relationships between job demands, job resources, burnout and engagement
    • Van den Broeck, A., De Witte, H., Lens, W., & Vans-teenkiste, M. (2008). The role of basic need satisfaction in explaining the relationships between job demands, job resources, burnout and engagement. Work & Stress, 22, 277-294.
    • (2008) Work & Stress , vol.22 , pp. 277-294
    • van den Broeck, A.1    de Witte, H.2    Lens, W.3    Vans-teenkiste, M.4
  • 65
    • 0030112193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal studies in organizational stress research: A review of the literature with reference to methodological issues
    • Zapf, D., Dormann, C., & Frese, M. (1996). Longitudinal studies in organizational stress research: A review of the literature with reference to methodological issues. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 1, 145-169.
    • (1996) Journal of Occupational Health Psychology , vol.1 , pp. 145-169
    • Zapf, D.1    Dormann, C.2    Frese, M.3
  • 66
    • 34547158026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perfectionism, academic burnout and engagement among Chinese college students: A structural equation modeling analysis
    • Zhang, Y., Gan, Y., & Cham, H. (2007). Perfectionism, academic burnout and engagement among Chinese college students: A structural equation modeling analysis. Personality and Individual Differences, 43, 1529-1540.
    • (2007) Personality and Individual Differences , vol.43 , pp. 1529-1540
    • Zhang, Y.1    Gan, Y.2    Cham, H.3
  • 67
    • 34548423273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of psychological contract breach on work-related outcomes: A meta-analysis
    • Zhao, H., Wayne, S. J., Glibkowsky, B. C., & Bravo, J. (2007). The impact of psychological contract breach on work-related outcomes: A meta-analysis. Personnel Psychology, 60, 647-680.
    • (2007) Personnel Psychology , vol.60 , pp. 647-680
    • Zhao, H.1    Wayne, S.J.2    Glibkowsky, B.C.3    Bravo, J.4
  • 68
    • 12444329868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The business value of health management
    • Zwetsloot, G., & Pot, F. (2004). The business value of health management. Journal of Business Ethics, 55, 115-124.
    • (2004) Journal of Business Ethics , vol.55 , pp. 115-124
    • Zwetsloot, G.1    Pot, F.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.