메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages

Nutritional interventions for the adjunctive treatment of schizophrenia: A brief review

Author keywords

Adjunct treatment; Mental health; Nutrition; Personalised medicine; Schizophrenia

Indexed keywords

ACETYLCYSTEINE; CARBON; CASEIN; FOLIC ACID; MELATONIN; POLYUNSATURATED FATTY ACID; THEANINE; THIOCTIC ACID; VITAMIN B GROUP; VITAMIN D; ALPHA TOCOPHEROL; ASCORBIC ACID; GLUTAMIC ACID DERIVATIVE; NEUROLEPTIC AGENT; UNSATURATED FATTY ACID; VITAMIN B COMPLEX;

EID: 84908030379     PISSN: None     EISSN: 14752891     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1186/1475-2891-13-91     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (55)

References (112)
  • 1
    • 4243057297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systematic review of the incidence of schizophrenia: The distribution of rates and the influence of sex, urbanicity, migrant status and methodology
    • A systematic review of the incidence of schizophrenia: the distribution of rates and the influence of sex, urbanicity, migrant status and methodology. McGrath J, Saha S, Welham J, El Saadi O, MacCauley C, Chant D, BMC Med 2004 2 1 13
    • (2004) BMC Med , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 13
    • McGrath, J.1    Saha, S.2    Welham, J.3    El Saadi, O.4    Maccauley, C.5    Chant, D.6
  • 3
    • 0027441604 scopus 로고
    • The influence of age and sex on the onset and early course of schizophrenia
    • The influence of age and sex on the onset and early course of schizophrenia. Maurer K, Riecher-R A, Br J Psychiatry 1993 162 1 80 86
    • (1993) Br J Psychiatry , vol.162 , Issue.1 , pp. 80-86
    • Maurer, K.1    Riecher-R, A.2
  • 4
    • 0025978419 scopus 로고
    • National Institute of Mental Health longitudinal study of chronic schizophrenia: Prognosis and predictors of outcome
    • National Institute of Mental Health longitudinal study of chronic schizophrenia: prognosis and predictors of outcome. Breier A, Schreiber JL, Dyer J, Pickar D, Arch Gen Psychiatry 1991 48 3 239
    • (1991) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.48 , Issue.3 , pp. 239
    • Breier, A.1    Schreiber, J.L.2    Dyer, J.3    Pickar, D.4
  • 5
    • 2342509705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The origin of schizophrenia: Genetic thesis, epigenetic antithesis, and resolving synthesis
    • The origin of schizophrenia: genetic thesis, epigenetic antithesis, and resolving synthesis. Petronis A, Biol Psychiatry 2004 55 10 965 970
    • (2004) Biol Psychiatry , vol.55 , Issue.10 , pp. 965-970
    • Petronis, A.1
  • 7
    • 84885858398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychiatric comorbidity among adults with schizophrenia: A latent class analysis
    • Psychiatric comorbidity among adults with schizophrenia: A latent class analysis. Tsai J, Rosenheck RA, Psychiatry Res 2013 210 1 16 20
    • (2013) Psychiatry Res , vol.210 , Issue.1 , pp. 16-20
    • Tsai, J.1    Rosenheck, R.A.2
  • 8
    • 84895072748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical comorbidity and its relevance on mortality in schizophrenia: A naturalistic 12-year follow-up in general hospital admissions
    • Physical comorbidity and its relevance on mortality in schizophrenia: a naturalistic 12-year follow-up in general hospital admissions. Schoepf D, Uppal H, Potluri R, Heun R, Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci 2014 264 1 3 28
    • (2014) Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci , vol.264 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-28
    • Schoepf, D.1    Uppal, H.2    Potluri, R.3    Heun, R.4
  • 9
    • 84874784904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comorbidities and mortality in persons with schizophrenia: A Swedish national cohort study
    • Comorbidities and mortality in persons with schizophrenia: a Swedish national cohort study. Crump C, Winkleby MA, Sundquist K, Sundquist J, Am J Psychiatr 2013 170 3 324 333
    • (2013) Am J Psychiatr , vol.170 , Issue.3 , pp. 324-333
    • Crump, C.1    Winkleby, M.A.2    Sundquist, K.3    Sundquist, J.4
  • 10
    • 28844485754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Schizophrenia and increased risks of cardiovascular disease
    • Schizophrenia and increased risks of cardiovascular disease. Hennekens CH, Hennekens AR, Hollar D, Casey DE, Am Heart J 2005 150 6 1115 1121
    • (2005) Am Heart J , vol.150 , Issue.6 , pp. 1115-1121
    • Hennekens, C.H.1    Hennekens, A.R.2    Hollar, D.3    Casey, D.E.4
  • 11
    • 84857056404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life expectancy and cardiovascular mortality in persons with schizophrenia
    • Life expectancy and cardiovascular mortality in persons with schizophrenia. Laursen TM, Munk-Olsen T, Vestergaard M, Curr Opin Psychiatry 2012 25 2 83 88
    • (2012) Curr Opin Psychiatry , vol.25 , Issue.2 , pp. 83-88
    • Laursen, T.M.1    Munk-Olsen, T.2    Vestergaard, M.3
  • 12
    • 34848890053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine hypothesis of schizophrenia: Making sense of it all
    • Dopamine hypothesis of schizophrenia: making sense of it all. Toda M, Abi-Dargham A, Curr Psychiatry Rep 2007 9 4 329 336
    • (2007) Curr Psychiatry Rep , vol.9 , Issue.4 , pp. 329-336
    • Toda, M.1    Abi-Dargham, A.2
  • 13
    • 0017277759 scopus 로고
    • The dopamine hypothesis of schizophrenia: Focus on the dopamine receptor
    • The dopamine hypothesis of schizophrenia: focus on the dopamine receptor. Snyder SH, Am J Psychiatry 1976 133 2 197 202
    • (1976) Am J Psychiatry , vol.133 , Issue.2 , pp. 197-202
    • Snyder, S.H.1
  • 14
    • 0026070134 scopus 로고
    • Dopamine in schizophrenia: A review and reconceptualization
    • Dopamine in schizophrenia: a review and reconceptualization. Davis KL, Kahn RS, Ko G, Davidson M, Am J Psychiatry 1991 148 11 1474 1486
    • (1991) Am J Psychiatry , vol.148 , Issue.11 , pp. 1474-1486
    • Davis, K.L.1    Kahn, R.S.2    Ko, G.3    Davidson, M.4
  • 15
    • 65349120160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dopamine hypothesis of schizophrenia: Version III - The final common pathway
    • The dopamine hypothesis of schizophrenia: version III-the final common pathway. Howes OD, Kapur S, Schizophr Bull 2009 35 3 549 562
    • (2009) Schizophr Bull , vol.35 , Issue.3 , pp. 549-562
    • Howes, O.D.1    Kapur, S.2
  • 16
    • 34548321168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent advances in the development of novel pharmacological agents for the treatment of cognitive impairments in schizophrenia
    • Recent advances in the development of novel pharmacological agents for the treatment of cognitive impairments in schizophrenia. Buchanan RW, Freedman R, Javitt DC, Abi-Dargham A, Lieberman JA, Schizophr Bull 2007 33 5 1120 1130
    • (2007) Schizophr Bull , vol.33 , Issue.5 , pp. 1120-1130
    • Buchanan, R.W.1    Freedman, R.2    Javitt, D.C.3    Abi-Dargham, A.4    Lieberman, J.A.5
  • 19
    • 0036867895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidation of biological systems: Oxidative stress phenomena, antioxidants, redox reactions, and methods for their quantification
    • Epub 2003/01/07
    • Oxidation of biological systems: oxidative stress phenomena, antioxidants, redox reactions, and methods for their quantification. Kohen R, Nyska A, Toxicol Pathol 2002 30 6 620 650 Epub 2003/01/07
    • (2002) Toxicol Pathol , vol.30 , Issue.6 , pp. 620-650
    • Kohen, R.1    Nyska, A.2
  • 20
    • 33646377916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress involvement in schizophrenia pathophysiology: A review
    • Oxidative stress involvement in schizophrenia pathophysiology: a review. Fendri C, Mechri A, Khiari G, Othman A, Kerkeni A, Gaha L, L'Encéphale 2005 32 2 Pt 1 244 252
    • (2005) L'Encéphale , vol.32 , Issue.2 , pp. 244-252
    • Fendri, C.1    Mechri, A.2    Khiari, G.3    Othman, A.4    Kerkeni, A.5    Gaha, L.6
  • 21
    • 76649089967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A meta-analysis of oxidative stress markers in schizophrenia
    • A meta-analysis of oxidative stress markers in schizophrenia. Zhang M, Zhao Z, He L, Wan C, Sci China Life Sci 2010 53 1 112 124
    • (2010) Sci China Life Sci , vol.53 , Issue.1 , pp. 112-124
    • Zhang, M.1    Zhao, Z.2    He, L.3    Wan, C.4
  • 22
    • 78649908751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress in schizophrenia: An integrated approach
    • Oxidative stress in schizophrenia: an integrated approach. Bitanihirwe BK, Woo T-UW, Neurosci Biobehav Rev 2011 35 3 878 893
    • (2011) Neurosci Biobehav Rev , vol.35 , Issue.3 , pp. 878-893
    • Bitanihirwe, B.K.1    Woo, T.-U.2
  • 24
    • 67049154214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurobiology of schizophrenia spectrum disorders: The role of oxidative stress
    • Neurobiology of schizophrenia spectrum disorders: the role of oxidative stress. Wood SJ, Yücel M, Pantelis C, Berk M, Ann Acad Med Singapore 2009 38 5 396 401
    • (2009) Ann Acad Med Singapore , vol.38 , Issue.5 , pp. 396-401
    • Wood, S.J.1    Yücel, M.2    Pantelis, C.3    Berk, M.4
  • 25
    • 29244464827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered glutathione redox state in schizophrenia
    • Altered glutathione redox state in schizophrenia. Yao JK, Leonard S, Reddy R, Dis Markers 2006 22 1 83 93
    • (2006) Dis Markers , vol.22 , Issue.1 , pp. 83-93
    • Yao, J.K.1    Leonard, S.2    Reddy, R.3
  • 26
    • 79952775531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased levels of glutathione, the major brain antioxidant, in post-mortem prefrontal cortex from patients with psychiatric disorders
    • Decreased levels of glutathione, the major brain antioxidant, in post-mortem prefrontal cortex from patients with psychiatric disorders. Gawryluk JW, Wang J-F, Andreazza AC, Shao L, Young LT, Int J Neuropsychopharmacol 2011 14 01 123 130
    • (2011) Int J Neuropsychopharmacol , vol.14 , Issue.1 , pp. 123-130
    • Gawryluk, J.W.1    Wang, J.-F.2    Andreazza, A.C.3    Shao, L.4    Young, L.T.5
  • 31
    • 70449178514 scopus 로고
    • Thioctic acid in therapy of schizophrenia
    • Thioctic acid in therapy of schizophrenia. Giamattei L, Osp Psichiatr 1957 25 2 221
    • (1957) Osp Psichiatr , vol.25 , Issue.2 , pp. 221
    • Giamattei, L.1
  • 32
    • 40949103157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A preliminary investigation of α-lipoic acid treatment of antipsychotic drug-induced weight gain in patients with schizophrenia
    • A preliminary investigation of α-lipoic acid treatment of antipsychotic drug-induced weight gain in patients with schizophrenia. Kim E, Park D-W, Choi S-H, Kim J-J, Cho H-S, J Clin Psychopharmacol 2008 28 2 138 146
    • (2008) J Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.28 , Issue.2 , pp. 138-146
    • Kim, E.1    Park, D.-W.2    Choi, S.-H.3    Kim, J.-J.4    Cho, H.-S.5
  • 33
    • 20844453735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase in the control of energy homeostasis
    • Role of adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase in the control of energy homeostasis. Foufelle F, Ferré P, Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care 2005 8 4 355 360
    • (2005) Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care , vol.8 , Issue.4 , pp. 355-360
    • Foufelle, F.1    Ferré, P.2
  • 34
    • 77958490854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is it time to reassess alpha lipoic acid and niacinamide therapy in schizophrenia?
    • Is it time to reassess alpha lipoic acid and niacinamide therapy in schizophrenia? Seybolt SE, Med Hypotheses 2010 75 6 572 575
    • (2010) Med Hypotheses , vol.75 , Issue.6 , pp. 572-575
    • Seybolt, S.E.1
  • 35
    • 0034930671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Free radical-mediated molecular damage. Mechanisms for the protective actions of melatonin in the central nervous system
    • Epub 2001/07/21
    • Free radical-mediated molecular damage. Mechanisms for the protective actions of melatonin in the central nervous system. Reiter RJ, Acuna-Castroviejo D, Tan DX, Burkhardt S, Ann N Y Acad Sci 2001 939 200 215 Epub 2001/07/21
    • (2001) Ann N y Acad Sci , vol.939 , pp. 200-215
    • Reiter, R.J.1    Acuna-Castroviejo, D.2    Tan, D.X.3    Burkhardt, S.4
  • 36
    • 0026549433 scopus 로고
    • Depressed nocturnal plasma melatonin levels in drug-free paranoid schizophrenics
    • Depressed nocturnal plasma melatonin levels in drug-free paranoid schizophrenics. Monteleone P, Maj M, Fusco M, Kemali D, Reiter RJ, Schizophr Res 1992 7 1 77 84
    • (1992) Schizophr Res , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 77-84
    • Monteleone, P.1    Maj, M.2    Fusco, M.3    Kemali, D.4    Reiter, R.J.5
  • 37
    • 0030783368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased nocturnal secretion of melatonin in drug-free schizophrenics: No change after subchronic treatment with antipsychotics
    • Decreased nocturnal secretion of melatonin in drug-free schizophrenics: no change after subchronic treatment with antipsychotics. Monteleone P, Natale M, La Rocca A, Maj M, Neuropsychobiology 1997 36 4 159 163
    • (1997) Neuropsychobiology , vol.36 , Issue.4 , pp. 159-163
    • Monteleone, P.1    Natale, M.2    La Rocca, A.3    Maj, M.4
  • 39
    • 21744454372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep disturbance in schizophrenia
    • Sleep disturbance in schizophrenia. Monti JM, Monti D, Int Rev Psychiatry 2005 17 4 247 253
    • (2005) Int Rev Psychiatry , vol.17 , Issue.4 , pp. 247-253
    • Monti, J.M.1    Monti, D.2
  • 41
    • 33847624180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melatonin in schizophrenic outpatients with insomnia: A double-blind, placebo-controlled study
    • Melatonin in schizophrenic outpatients with insomnia: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Suresh KP, Andrade C, Bhakta SG, Singh NM, J Clin Psychiatry 2007 68 2 237 241
    • (2007) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.68 , Issue.2 , pp. 237-241
    • Suresh, K.P.1    Andrade, C.2    Bhakta, S.G.3    Singh, N.M.4
  • 42
    • 84863447564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melatonin: An overlooked factor in schizophrenia and in the inhibition of anti-psychotic side effects
    • Melatonin: an overlooked factor in schizophrenia and in the inhibition of anti-psychotic side effects. Anderson G, Maes M, Metab Brain Dis 2012 27 2 113 119
    • (2012) Metab Brain Dis , vol.27 , Issue.2 , pp. 113-119
    • Anderson, G.1    Maes, M.2
  • 45
    • 0029742374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative injury and potential use of antioxidants in schizophrenia
    • Oxidative injury and potential use of antioxidants in schizophrenia. Mahadik SP, Scheffer RE, Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fat Acids 1996 55 1-2 45 54
    • (1996) Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fat Acids , vol.55 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 45-54
    • Mahadik, S.P.1    Scheffer, R.E.2
  • 46
    • 26844535408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Supplementation of vitamin C with atypical antipsychotics reduces oxidative stress and improves the outcome of schizophrenia
    • Supplementation of vitamin C with atypical antipsychotics reduces oxidative stress and improves the outcome of schizophrenia. Dakhale G, Khanzode S, Khanzode S, Saoji A, Psychopharmacology 2005 182 4 494 498
    • (2005) Psychopharmacology , vol.182 , Issue.4 , pp. 494-498
    • Dakhale, G.1    Khanzode, S.2    Khanzode, S.3    Saoji, A.4
  • 48
    • 0029994643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A double-blind placebo-controlled study of vitamin e treatment of tardive dyskinesia
    • A double-blind placebo-controlled study of vitamin E treatment of tardive dyskinesia. Lohr JB, Caligiuri MP, J Clin Psychiatry 1996 57 4 167 173
    • (1996) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.57 , Issue.4 , pp. 167-173
    • Lohr, J.B.1    Caligiuri, M.P.2
  • 50
    • 0033372844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tardive dyskinesia: Possible involvement of free radicals and treatment with vitamin e
    • Tardive dyskinesia: possible involvement of free radicals and treatment with vitamin E. Elkashef AM, Wyatt RJ, Schizophr Bull 1999 25 4 731 740
    • (1999) Schizophr Bull , vol.25 , Issue.4 , pp. 731-740
    • Elkashef, A.M.1    Wyatt, R.J.2
  • 52
    • 0036179718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary essential fatty acids and brain function: A developmental perspective on mechanisms
    • Dietary essential fatty acids and brain function: a developmental perspective on mechanisms. Wainwright PE, Proc Nutr Soc 2002 61 01 61 69
    • (2002) Proc Nutr Soc , vol.61 , Issue.1 , pp. 61-69
    • Wainwright, P.E.1
  • 53
    • 33748958268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of omega-3 fatty acids in brain development and function: Potential implications for the pathogenesis and prevention of psychopathology
    • Role of omega-3 fatty acids in brain development and function: potential implications for the pathogenesis and prevention of psychopathology. McNamara RK, Carlson SE, Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fat Acids 2006 75 4 329 349
    • (2006) Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fat Acids , vol.75 , Issue.4 , pp. 329-349
    • McNamara, R.K.1    Carlson, S.E.2
  • 54
  • 55
    • 0028071554 scopus 로고
    • Arachidonic acid: A common link in the biology of schizophrenia?
    • Arachidonic acid: a common link in the biology of schizophrenia? Peet M, Laugharne J, Horrobin D, Reynolds G, Arch Gen Psychiatry 1994 51 8 665
    • (1994) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.51 , Issue.8 , pp. 665
    • Peet, M.1    Laugharne, J.2    Horrobin, D.3    Reynolds, G.4
  • 56
    • 0029031515 scopus 로고
    • Depleted red cell membrane essential fatty acids in drug-treated schizophrenic patients
    • Depleted red cell membrane essential fatty acids in drug-treated schizophrenic patients. Peet M, Laugharne J, Rangarajan N, Horrobin D, Reynolds G, J Psychiatr Res 1995 29 3 227 232
    • (1995) J Psychiatr Res , vol.29 , Issue.3 , pp. 227-232
    • Peet, M.1    Laugharne, J.2    Rangarajan, N.3    Horrobin, D.4    Reynolds, G.5
  • 57
    • 0026091918 scopus 로고
    • Fatty acid levels in the brains of schizophrenics and normal controls
    • Fatty acid levels in the brains of schizophrenics and normal controls. Horrobin DF, Manku MS, Hillman H, Iain A, Glen M, Biol Psychiatry 1991 30 8 795 805
    • (1991) Biol Psychiatry , vol.30 , Issue.8 , pp. 795-805
    • Horrobin, D.F.1    Manku, M.S.2    Hillman, H.3    Iain, A.4    Glen, M.5
  • 58
    • 0033998227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Membrane phospholipid abnormalities in postmortem brains from schizophrenic patients
    • Membrane phospholipid abnormalities in postmortem brains from schizophrenic patients. Yao JK, Leonard S, Reddy RD, Schizophr Res 2000 42 1 7 17
    • (2000) Schizophr Res , vol.42 , Issue.1 , pp. 7-17
    • Yao, J.K.1    Leonard, S.2    Reddy, R.D.3
  • 59
    • 0035869237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Significantly reduced docosahexaenoic and docosapentaenoic acid concentrations in erythrocyte membranes from schizophrenic patients compared with a carefully matched control group
    • Significantly reduced docosahexaenoic and docosapentaenoic acid concentrations in erythrocyte membranes from schizophrenic patients compared with a carefully matched control group. Assies J, Lieverse R, Vreken P, Wanders RJ, Dingemans PM, Linszen DH, Biol Psychiatry 2001 49 6 510 522
    • (2001) Biol Psychiatry , vol.49 , Issue.6 , pp. 510-522
    • Assies, J.1    Lieverse, R.2    Vreken, P.3    Wanders, R.J.4    Dingemans, P.M.5    Linszen, D.H.6
  • 60
    • 84873523145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polyunsaturated fatty acids and their metabolites in the pathobiology of schizophrenia
    • Polyunsaturated fatty acids and their metabolites in the pathobiology of schizophrenia. Das UN, Prog Neuro-Psychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry 2013 42 122 134
    • (2013) Prog Neuro-Psychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry , vol.42 , pp. 122-134
    • Das, U.N.1
  • 62
    • 0037783989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Supplementation with a combination of ω-3 fatty acids and antioxidants (vitamins e and C) improves the outcome of schizophrenia
    • Supplementation with a combination of ω-3 fatty acids and antioxidants (vitamins E and C) improves the outcome of schizophrenia. Arvindakshan M, Ghate M, Ranjekar PK, Evans DR, Mahadik SP, Schizophr Res 2003 62 3 195 204
    • (2003) Schizophr Res , vol.62 , Issue.3 , pp. 195-204
    • Arvindakshan, M.1    Ghate, M.2    Ranjekar, P.K.3    Evans, D.R.4    Mahadik, S.P.5
  • 63
    • 84857972069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of the possible role of the essential fatty acids and fish oils in the aetiology, prevention or pharmacotherapy of schizophrenia
    • A review of the possible role of the essential fatty acids and fish oils in the aetiology, prevention or pharmacotherapy of schizophrenia. Akter K, Gallo DA, Martin SA, Myronyuk N, Roberts RT, Stercula K, Raffa RB, J Clin Pharm Ther 2012 37 2 132 139
    • (2012) J Clin Pharm Ther , vol.37 , Issue.2 , pp. 132-139
    • Akter, K.1    Gallo, D.A.2    Martin, S.A.3    Myronyuk, N.4    Roberts, R.T.5    Stercula, K.6    Raffa, R.B.7
  • 64
    • 0031436825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of green tea and its three major components upon low-density lipoprotein oxidation
    • Influence of green tea and its three major components upon low-density lipoprotein oxidation. Yokozawa T, Dong E, Exp Toxicol Pathol 1997 49 5 329 335
    • (1997) Exp Toxicol Pathol , vol.49 , Issue.5 , pp. 329-335
    • Yokozawa, T.1    Dong, E.2
  • 65
    • 3242888593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Theanine, a specific glutamate derivative in green tea, reduces the adverse reactions of doxorubicin by changing the glutathione level
    • Theanine, a specific glutamate derivative in green tea, reduces the adverse reactions of doxorubicin by changing the glutathione level. Sugiyama T, Sadzuka Y, Cancer Lett 2004 212 2 177 184
    • (2004) Cancer Lett , vol.212 , Issue.2 , pp. 177-184
    • Sugiyama, T.1    Sadzuka, Y.2
  • 66
    • 79551525420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L-theanine relieves positive, activation, and anxiety symptoms in patients with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder: An 8-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, 2-center study
    • L-theanine relieves positive, activation, and anxiety symptoms in patients with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder: an 8-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, 2-center study. Ritsner MS, Miodownik C, Ratner Y, Shleifer T, Mar M, Pintov L, Lerner V, J Clin Psychiatry 2011 72 1 34
    • (2011) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.72 , Issue.1 , pp. 34
    • Ritsner, M.S.1    Miodownik, C.2    Ratner, Y.3    Shleifer, T.4    Mar, M.5    Pintov, L.6    Lerner, V.7
  • 67
    • 80051547391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor and cortisol to sulfate of dehydroepiandrosterone molar ratio associated with clinical response to l-theanine as augmentation of antipsychotic therapy in schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder patients
    • Serum levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor and cortisol to sulfate of dehydroepiandrosterone molar ratio associated with clinical response to l-theanine as augmentation of antipsychotic therapy in schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder patients. Miodownik C, Maayan R, Ratner Y, Lerner V, Pintov L, Mar M, Weizman A, Ritsner MS, Clin Neuropharmacol 2011 34 4 155 160
    • (2011) Clin Neuropharmacol , vol.34 , Issue.4 , pp. 155-160
    • Miodownik, C.1    Maayan, R.2    Ratner, Y.3    Lerner, V.4    Pintov, L.5    Mar, M.6    Weizman, A.7    Ritsner, M.S.8
  • 68
    • 0001168945 scopus 로고
    • Schizophrenia: A new approach
    • Schizophrenia: a new approach. Osmond H, Smythies J, Br J Psychiatry 1952 98 411 309 315
    • (1952) Br J Psychiatry , vol.98 , Issue.411 , pp. 309-315
    • Osmond, H.1    Smythies, J.2
  • 70
    • 70949085092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • One-carbon metabolism and schizophrenia: Current challenges and future directions
    • One-carbon metabolism and schizophrenia: current challenges and future directions. Krebs M, Bellon A, Mainguy G, Jay T, Frieling H, Trends Mol Med 2009 15 12 562 570
    • (2009) Trends Mol Med , vol.15 , Issue.12 , pp. 562-570
    • Krebs, M.1    Bellon, A.2    Mainguy, G.3    Jay, T.4    Frieling, H.5
  • 71
    • 0032443019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Folic acid, homocysteine and one-carbon metabolism: A review of the essential biochemistry
    • Epub 1999/01/27
    • Folic acid, homocysteine and one-carbon metabolism: a review of the essential biochemistry. Scott JM, Weir DG, J Cardiovasc Risk 1998 5 4 223 227 Epub 1999/01/27
    • (1998) J Cardiovasc Risk , vol.5 , Issue.4 , pp. 223-227
    • Scott, J.M.1    Weir, D.G.2
  • 72
    • 31544442693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homocysteine, methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase and risk of schizophrenia: A meta-analysis
    • Homocysteine, methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase and risk of schizophrenia: a meta-analysis. Muntjewerff J-W, Kahn RS, Blom HJ, den Heijer M, Mol Psychiatry 2006 11 2 143 149
    • (2006) Mol Psychiatry , vol.11 , Issue.2 , pp. 143-149
    • Muntjewerff, J.-W.1    Kahn, R.S.2    Blom, H.J.3    Den Heijer, M.4
  • 73
    • 34547768323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of one-carbon metabolism in schizophrenia and depression
    • The role of one-carbon metabolism in schizophrenia and depression. Frankenburg FR, Harv Rev Psychiatry 2007 15 4 146 160
    • (2007) Harv Rev Psychiatry , vol.15 , Issue.4 , pp. 146-160
    • Frankenburg, F.R.1
  • 74
  • 75
    • 33746845341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • One-carbon metabolism in psychiatric illness
    • One-carbon metabolism in psychiatric illness. Sugden C, Nutr Res Rev 2006 19 01 117 136
    • (2006) Nutr Res Rev , vol.19 , Issue.1 , pp. 117-136
    • Sugden, C.1
  • 76
    • 0037364417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Folate and homocysteine metabolism in neural plasticity and neurodegenerative disorders
    • Folate and homocysteine metabolism in neural plasticity and neurodegenerative disorders. Mattson MP, Shea TB, Trends Neurosci 2004 26 3 137 146
    • (2004) Trends Neurosci , vol.26 , Issue.3 , pp. 137-146
    • Mattson, M.P.1    Shea, T.B.2
  • 78
    • 0142188577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homocysteine metabolism and B-vitamins in schizophrenic patients: Low plasma folate as a possible independent risk factor for schizophrenia
    • Homocysteine metabolism and B-vitamins in schizophrenic patients: low plasma folate as a possible independent risk factor for schizophrenia. Muntjewerff J-W, van der Put N, Eskes T, Ellenbroek B, Steegers E, Blom H, Zitman F, Psychiatry Res 2003 121 1 1 9
    • (2003) Psychiatry Res , vol.121 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-9
    • Muntjewerff, J.-W.1    Van Der Put, N.2    Eskes, T.3    Ellenbroek, B.4    Steegers, E.5    Blom, H.6    Zitman, F.7
  • 80
    • 84874528259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic variation throughout the folate metabolic pathway influences negative symptom severity in schizophrenia
    • Genetic variation throughout the folate metabolic pathway influences negative symptom severity in schizophrenia. Roffman JL, Brohawn DG, Nitenson AZ, Macklin EA, Smoller JW, Goff DC, Schizophr Bull 2013 39 2 330 338
    • (2013) Schizophr Bull , vol.39 , Issue.2 , pp. 330-338
    • Roffman, J.L.1    Brohawn, D.G.2    Nitenson, A.Z.3    Macklin, E.A.4    Smoller, J.W.5    Goff, D.C.6
  • 83
    • 33845887461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) genetic polymorphisms and psychiatric disorders: A HuGE review
    • Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) genetic polymorphisms and psychiatric disorders: a HuGE review. Gilbody S, Lewis S, Lightfoot T, Am J Epidemiol 2007 165 1 1 13
    • (2007) Am J Epidemiol , vol.165 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-13
    • Gilbody, S.1    Lewis, S.2    Lightfoot, T.3
  • 86
    • 0035109676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current approaches to diagnosis and treatment of celiac disease: An evolving spectrum
    • Current approaches to diagnosis and treatment of celiac disease: an evolving spectrum. Fasano A, Catassi C, Gastroenterology 2001 120 3 636 651
    • (2001) Gastroenterology , vol.120 , Issue.3 , pp. 636-651
    • Fasano, A.1    Catassi, C.2
  • 88
    • 0011901353 scopus 로고
    • Childhood schizophrenia
    • Childhood schizophrenia. Bender L, Psychiatry Q 1953 27 1 663 681
    • (1953) Psychiatry Q , vol.27 , Issue.1 , pp. 663-681
    • Bender, L.1
  • 89
    • 34250910282 scopus 로고
    • Celiac syndrome in the case histories of five schizophrenics
    • Celiac syndrome in the case histories of five schizophrenics. Graff H, Handford A, Psychiatry Q 1961 35 2 306 313
    • (1961) Psychiatry Q , vol.35 , Issue.2 , pp. 306-313
    • Graff, H.1    Handford, A.2
  • 90
  • 91
    • 33644745554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The gluten connection: The association between schizophrenia and celiac disease
    • The gluten connection: the association between schizophrenia and celiac disease. Kalaydjian A, Eaton W, Cascella N, Fasano A, Acta Psychiatr Scand 2006 113 2 82 90
    • (2006) Acta Psychiatr Scand , vol.113 , Issue.2 , pp. 82-90
    • Kalaydjian, A.1    Eaton, W.2    Cascella, N.3    Fasano, A.4
  • 93
    • 84857905491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurologic and psychiatric manifestations of celiac disease and gluten sensitivity
    • Neurologic and psychiatric manifestations of celiac disease and gluten sensitivity. Jackson JR, Eaton WW, Cascella NG, Fasano A, Kelly DL, Psychiatry Q 2012 83 1 91 102
    • (2012) Psychiatry Q , vol.83 , Issue.1 , pp. 91-102
    • Jackson, J.R.1    Eaton, W.W.2    Cascella, N.G.3    Fasano, A.4    Kelly, D.L.5
  • 94
    • 0014517327 scopus 로고
    • Relapsed schizophrenics: More rapid improvement on a milk-and cereal-free diet
    • Relapsed schizophrenics: more rapid improvement on a milk-and cereal-free diet. Dohan FC, Grasberger J, Lowell F, Johnston H, Arbegast AW, Br J Psychiatry 1969 115 522 595 596
    • (1969) Br J Psychiatry , vol.115 , Issue.522 , pp. 595-596
    • Dohan, F.C.1    Grasberger, J.2    Lowell, F.3    Johnston, H.4    Arbegast, A.W.5
  • 95
    • 0015883662 scopus 로고
    • Relapsed schizophrenics: Earlier discharge from the hospital after cereal-free, milk-free diet
    • Relapsed schizophrenics: earlier discharge from the hospital after cereal-free, milk-free diet. Dohan F, Grasberger J, Am J Psychiatry 1973 130 6 685 688
    • (1973) Am J Psychiatry , vol.130 , Issue.6 , pp. 685-688
    • Dohan, F.1    Grasberger, J.2
  • 96
    • 0017286535 scopus 로고
    • Wheat gluten as a pathogenic factor in schizophrenia
    • Wheat gluten as a pathogenic factor in schizophrenia. Singh MM, Science 1976 191 4225 401 402
    • (1976) Science , vol.191 , Issue.4225 , pp. 401-402
    • Singh, M.M.1
  • 97
    • 0022515868 scopus 로고
    • A double-blind gluten-free/gluten-load controlled trial in a secure ward population
    • A double-blind gluten-free/gluten-load controlled trial in a secure ward population. Vlissides DN, Venulet A, Jenner F, Br J Psychiatry 1986 148 4 447 452
    • (1986) Br J Psychiatry , vol.148 , Issue.4 , pp. 447-452
    • Vlissides, D.N.1    Venulet, A.2    Jenner, F.3
  • 100
    • 0020052143 scopus 로고
    • Lack of effect of a gluten-free diet on neuroleptic blood levels in schizophrenic patients
    • Lack of effect of a gluten-free diet on neuroleptic blood levels in schizophrenic patients. Osborne M, Crayton JW, Javaid J, Davis JM, Biol Psychiatry 1982 17 5 627 629
    • (1982) Biol Psychiatry , vol.17 , Issue.5 , pp. 627-629
    • Osborne, M.1    Crayton, J.W.2    Javaid, J.3    Davis, J.M.4
  • 101
    • 0018174880 scopus 로고
    • Another look at gluten in schizophrenia
    • Another look at gluten in schizophrenia. Rice JR, Ham CH, Gore WE, Am J Psychiatry 1978 135 11 1417 1418
    • (1978) Am J Psychiatry , vol.135 , Issue.11 , pp. 1417-1418
    • Rice, J.R.1    Ham, C.H.2    Gore, W.E.3
  • 102
    • 0032722092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypothesis: Is low prenatal vitamin D a risk-modifying factor for schizophrenia?
    • Hypothesis: is low prenatal vitamin D a risk-modifying factor for schizophrenia? McGrath J, Schizophr Res 1999 40 3 173 177
    • (1999) Schizophr Res , vol.40 , Issue.3 , pp. 173-177
    • McGrath, J.1
  • 104
    • 0022158794 scopus 로고
    • Season of birth in schizophrenia: A review of evidence, methodology, and etiology
    • Season of birth in schizophrenia: a review of evidence, methodology, and etiology. Bradbury TN, Miller GA, Psychol Bull 1985 98 3 569
    • (1985) Psychol Bull , vol.98 , Issue.3 , pp. 569
    • Bradbury, T.N.1    Miller, G.A.2
  • 105
    • 0030843450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urban birth and residence as risk factors for psychoses: An analysis of 1880 data
    • Urban birth and residence as risk factors for psychoses: an analysis of 1880 data. Torrey EF, Bowler AE, Clark K, Schizophr Res 1997 25 3 169 176
    • (1997) Schizophr Res , vol.25 , Issue.3 , pp. 169-176
    • Torrey, E.F.1    Bowler, A.E.2    Clark, K.3
  • 106
    • 11844301246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Schizophrenia and migration: A meta-analysis and review
    • Schizophrenia and migration: a meta-analysis and review. Cantor-Graae E, Selten J-P, Am J Psychiatr 2005 162 1 12 24
    • (2005) Am J Psychiatr , vol.162 , Issue.1 , pp. 12-24
    • Cantor-Graae, E.1    Selten, J.-P.2
  • 108
    • 84875275487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D, effects on brain development, adult brain function and the links between low levels of vitamin D and neuropsychiatric disease
    • Vitamin D, effects on brain development, adult brain function and the links between low levels of vitamin D and neuropsychiatric disease. Eyles DW, Burne TH, McGrath JJ, Front Neuroendocrinol 2013 34 1 47 64
    • (2013) Front Neuroendocrinol , vol.34 , Issue.1 , pp. 47-64
    • Eyles, D.W.1    Burne, T.H.2    McGrath, J.J.3
  • 109
    • 78649638175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental vitamin D deficiency and risk of schizophrenia: A 10-year update
    • Developmental vitamin D deficiency and risk of schizophrenia: a 10-year update. McGrath JJ, Burne TH, Féron F, Mackay-Sim A, Eyles DW, Schizophr Bull 2010 36 6 1073 1078
    • (2010) Schizophr Bull , vol.36 , Issue.6 , pp. 1073-1078
    • McGrath, J.J.1    Burne, T.H.2    Féron, F.3    Mackay-Sim, A.4    Eyles, D.W.5
  • 110
  • 111
    • 77952598731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary intake of fish, omega-3, omega-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids and vitamin D and the prevalence of psychotic-like symptoms in a cohort of 33 000 women from the general population
    • Dietary intake of fish, omega-3, omega-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids and vitamin D and the prevalence of psychotic-like symptoms in a cohort of 33 000 women from the general population. Hedelin M, Löf M, Olsson M, Lewander T, Nilsson B, Hultman CM, Weiderpass E, BMC Psychiatry 2010 10 1 38
    • (2010) BMC Psychiatry , vol.10 , Issue.1 , pp. 38
    • Hedelin, M.1    Löf, M.2    Olsson, M.3    Lewander, T.4    Nilsson, B.5    Hultman, C.M.6    Weiderpass, E.7
  • 112
    • 42049095896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is there convincing biological or behavioral evidence linking vitamin D deficiency to brain dysfunction?
    • Is there convincing biological or behavioral evidence linking vitamin D deficiency to brain dysfunction? McCann JC, Ames BN, FASEB J 2008 22 4 982 1001
    • (2008) FASEB J , vol.22 , Issue.4 , pp. 982-1001
    • McCann, J.C.1    Ames, B.N.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.