메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 44, Issue 7, 2014, Pages 464-480

Managing a stigmatized identity-evidence from a longitudinal analysis about people with mental illness

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 84903593903     PISSN: 00219029     EISSN: 15591816     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/jasp.12239     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (22)

References (95)
  • 1
    • 17144399903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Causal beliefs and attitudes to people with schizophrenia: Trend analysis based on data from two population surveys in Germany
    • Angermeyer, M. C., & Matschinger, H. (2005). Causal beliefs and attitudes to people with schizophrenia: Trend analysis based on data from two population surveys in Germany. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 186, 331-334.
    • (2005) The British Journal of Psychiatry , vol.186 , pp. 331-334
    • Angermeyer, M.C.1    Matschinger, H.2
  • 2
    • 70449701048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple identities and the paradox of social inclusion
    • F. Butera & J. Levine (Eds.), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    • Barreto, M., & Ellemers, N. (2009). Multiple identities and the paradox of social inclusion. In F. Butera & J. Levine (Eds.), Coping with minority status: Responses to exclusion and inclusion (pp. 269-292). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    • (2009) Coping with minority status: Responses to exclusion and inclusion , pp. 269-292
    • Barreto, M.1    Ellemers, N.2
  • 3
    • 67849133288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stigma management and well-being: The role of perceived social support, emotional processing, and suppression
    • Beals, K. P., Peplau, L. A., & Gable, S. L. (2009). Stigma management and well-being: The role of perceived social support, emotional processing, and suppression. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 35, 867-879.
    • (2009) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.35 , pp. 867-879
    • Beals, K.P.1    Peplau, L.A.2    Gable, S.L.3
  • 4
    • 70449356828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding the phases of recovery from serious mental illness: The roles of referent and expert power in a mutual-help setting
    • Beeble, M. L., & Salem, D. A. (2009). Understanding the phases of recovery from serious mental illness: The roles of referent and expert power in a mutual-help setting. Journal of Community Psychology, 37, 249-267.
    • (2009) Journal of Community Psychology , vol.37 , pp. 249-267
    • Beeble, M.L.1    Salem, D.A.2
  • 6
    • 0040163455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Responding to negative social identity: A taxonomy of identity management strategies
    • Blanz, M., Mummendey, A., Mielke, R., & Klink, A. (1998). Responding to negative social identity: A taxonomy of identity management strategies. European Journal of Social Psychology, 28, 697-729.
    • (1998) European Journal of Social Psychology , vol.28 , pp. 697-729
    • Blanz, M.1    Mummendey, A.2    Mielke, R.3    Klink, A.4
  • 8
    • 84901268197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hartnäckige Zielverfolgung und flexible Zielanpassung als Entwicklungsressourcen: Das Modell assimilativer und akkommodativer Prozesse [Persistent pursuit of goals and flexible goal adaption as resources of development: The model of assimilative and accommodative processes]
    • J. Brandtstädter & U. Lindenberger (Eds.), Stuttgart: Kohlhammer Verlag.
    • Brandtstädter, J. (2007). Hartnäckige Zielverfolgung und flexible Zielanpassung als Entwicklungsressourcen: Das Modell assimilativer und akkommodativer Prozesse [Persistent pursuit of goals and flexible goal adaption as resources of development: The model of assimilative and accommodative processes]. In J. Brandtstädter & U. Lindenberger (Eds.), Entwicklungspsychologie der Lebensspanne. Ein Lehrbuch [Developmental psychology of the life span. A textbook] (pp. 413-445). Stuttgart: Kohlhammer Verlag.
    • (2007) Entwicklungspsychologie der Lebensspanne. Ein Lehrbuch [Developmental psychology of the life span. A textbook] , pp. 413-445
    • Brandtstädter, J.1
  • 9
    • 0003098716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coping with group-based discrimination: Individualistic versus group-level strategies
    • J. K. Swim & C. Stangor (Eds.), San Diego, CA: Academic Press.
    • Branscombe, N. R., & Ellemers, N. (1998). Coping with group-based discrimination: Individualistic versus group-level strategies. In J. K. Swim & C. Stangor (Eds.), Prejudice. The target's perspective (pp. 243-266). San Diego, CA: Academic Press.
    • (1998) Prejudice. The target's perspective , pp. 243-266
    • Branscombe, N.R.1    Ellemers, N.2
  • 10
    • 84920527831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moving toward or away from a group identity: Different strategies for coping with pervasive discrimination
    • J. Jetten, C. Haslam, A. Haslam (Eds.), New York, NY: Psychology Press.
    • Branscombe, N. R., Fernández, S., Gómez, A., & Cronin, T. J. (2011). Moving toward or away from a group identity: Different strategies for coping with pervasive discrimination. In J. Jetten, C. Haslam, & A. Haslam (Eds.), The social cure. Identity, health and well-being (pp. 115-132). New York, NY: Psychology Press.
    • (2011) The social cure. Identity, health and well-being , pp. 115-132
    • Branscombe, N.R.1    Fernández, S.2    Gómez, A.3    Cronin, T.J.4
  • 11
    • 1842453957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subgroup analyses in randomized trials: Risks of subgroup-specific analyses; power and sample size for the interaction test
    • Brookes, S. T., Whitely, E., Egger, M., Smith, G. D., Mulheran, P. A., & Peters, T. J. (2004). Subgroup analyses in randomized trials: Risks of subgroup-specific analyses; power and sample size for the interaction test. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 57, 229-236.
    • (2004) Journal of Clinical Epidemiology , vol.57 , pp. 229-236
    • Brookes, S.T.1    Whitely, E.2    Egger, M.3    Smith, G.D.4    Mulheran, P.A.5    Peters, T.J.6
  • 12
    • 84903615328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung. Gesundheitsforschung-Forschungsförderung: Geförderte Projekte-Chronische Krankheiten und Patientenorientierung [Health research-research funding: Funded projects-chronic illnesses and patient orientation]. Retrieved February 9, 2014, from
    • Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung. (2012). Gesundheitsforschung-Forschungsförderung: Geförderte Projekte-Chronische Krankheiten und Patientenorientierung [Health research-research funding: Funded projects-chronic illnesses and patient orientation]. Retrieved February 9, 2014, from http://www.gesundheitsforschung-bmbf.de/de/4337.php
    • (2012)
  • 13
    • 84903615329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bundesverband Psychiatrie-Erfahrener e.V. Satzung [Ordinance]. Retrieved February 9, 2014, from, 1992/2007
    • Bundesverband Psychiatrie-Erfahrener e.V. (1992/2007). Satzung [Ordinance]. Retrieved February 9, 2014, from http://www.bpe-online.de/verband/satzung.pdf
  • 14
    • 77649195505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The disclosure processes model: Understanding disclosure decision making and postdisclosure outcomes among people living with a concealable stigmatized identity
    • Chaudoir, S. R., & Fisher, J. D. (2010). The disclosure processes model: Understanding disclosure decision making and postdisclosure outcomes among people living with a concealable stigmatized identity. Psychological Bulletin, 136, 236-256.
    • (2010) Psychological Bulletin , vol.136 , pp. 236-256
    • Chaudoir, S.R.1    Fisher, J.D.2
  • 15
    • 15344340580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eine revidierte Fassung der deutschsprachigen Skala zum Selbstwertgefühl von Rosenberg [A revised version of the German Rosenberg's self-esteem scale].
    • von Collani, G., & Herzberg, P. Y. (2003). Eine revidierte Fassung der deutschsprachigen Skala zum Selbstwertgefühl von Rosenberg [A revised version of the German Rosenberg's self-esteem scale]. Zeitschrift für Differentielle und Diagnostische Psychologie, 24, 3-7.
    • (2003) Zeitschrift für Differentielle und Diagnostische Psychologie , vol.24 , pp. 3-7
    • von Collani, G.1    Herzberg, P.Y.2
  • 16
    • 0036730023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empowerment and serious mental illness: Treatment partnerships and community opportunities
    • Corrigan, P. W. (2002). Empowerment and serious mental illness: Treatment partnerships and community opportunities. Psychiatric Quarterly, 73, 217-228.
    • (2002) Psychiatric Quarterly , vol.73 , pp. 217-228
    • Corrigan, P.W.1
  • 17
    • 77956269159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mental health support groups, stigma and self-esteem: Positive and negative implications of group identification
    • Crabtree, J. W., Haslam, S. A., Postmes, T., & Haslam, C. (2010). Mental health support groups, stigma and self-esteem: Positive and negative implications of group identification. Journal of Social Issues, 66, 553-569.
    • (2010) Journal of Social Issues , vol.66 , pp. 553-569
    • Crabtree, J.W.1    Haslam, S.A.2    Postmes, T.3    Haslam, C.4
  • 19
    • 84873023090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the self-stigma of mental illness: Stages, disclosure, and strategies for change
    • Corrigan, P. W., & Rao, D. (2012). On the self-stigma of mental illness: Stages, disclosure, and strategies for change. Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, 57, 464-469.
    • (2012) Canadian Journal of Psychiatry , vol.57 , pp. 464-469
    • Corrigan, P.W.1    Rao, D.2
  • 22
    • 0034198848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defense mechanisms in psychology today: Further processes for adaptation
    • Cramer, P. (2000). Defense mechanisms in psychology today: Further processes for adaptation. American Psychologist, 55, 637-646.
    • (2000) American Psychologist , vol.55 , pp. 637-646
    • Cramer, P.1
  • 23
    • 0000537417 scopus 로고
    • Social stigma and self-esteem: The self-protective properties of stigma
    • Crocker, J., & Major, B. (1989). Social stigma and self-esteem: The self-protective properties of stigma. Psychological Review, 96, 608-630.
    • (1989) Psychological Review , vol.96 , pp. 608-630
    • Crocker, J.1    Major, B.2
  • 24
    • 0000786162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social stigma: What is stigma?
    • D. T. Gilbert, S. T. Fiske, L. Gardner (Eds.), 4th ed. -). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.
    • Crocker, J., Major, B., & Steele, C. M. (1998). Social stigma: What is stigma? In D. T. Gilbert, S. T. Fiske, & L. Gardner (Eds.), The handbook of social psychology (Vol. II, 4th ed., pp. 504-511). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.
    • (1998) The handbook of social psychology , vol.2 , pp. 504-511
    • Crocker, J.1    Major, B.2    Steele, C.M.3
  • 25
    • 33645514275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between biogenetic causal explanations and social distance toward people with mental disorders: Results from a population survey in Germany
    • Dietrich, S., Matschinger, H., & Angermeyer, M. C. (2006). The relationship between biogenetic causal explanations and social distance toward people with mental disorders: Results from a population survey in Germany. International Journal of Social Psychiatry, 52, 166-174.
    • (2006) International Journal of Social Psychiatry , vol.52 , pp. 166-174
    • Dietrich, S.1    Matschinger, H.2    Angermeyer, M.C.3
  • 26
    • 84903615330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (November). Empowerment as a means of reducing stigma-international experiences and activities. In Gaebel, W., Sartorius, N. (Chairs), The stigma of psychiatrists-Fact or Fiction? Symposium conducted at the annual meeting of the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Psychiatrie, Psychotherapie und Nervenheilkunde, Berlin.
    • Gaebel, W., & Zäske, H. (2011, November). Empowerment as a means of reducing stigma-international experiences and activities. In Gaebel, W., Sartorius, N. (Chairs), The stigma of psychiatrists-Fact or Fiction? Symposium conducted at the annual meeting of the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Psychiatrie, Psychotherapie und Nervenheilkunde, Berlin.
    • (2011)
    • Gaebel, W.1    Zäske, H.2
  • 27
    • 48549083792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reasons for disclosing depression matter: The consequences of having egosystem and ecosystem goals
    • Garcia, J. A., & Crocker, J. (2008). Reasons for disclosing depression matter: The consequences of having egosystem and ecosystem goals. Social Science & Medicine, 67, 453-462.
    • (2008) Social Science & Medicine , vol.67 , pp. 453-462
    • Garcia, J.A.1    Crocker, J.2
  • 29
    • 60549085055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Missing data analysis: Making it work in the real world
    • Graham, J. W. (2009). Missing data analysis: Making it work in the real world. Annual Review of Psychology, 60, 549-576.
    • (2009) Annual Review of Psychology , vol.60 , pp. 549-576
    • Graham, J.W.1
  • 30
    • 0034900075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cross-validation of the SCL-27: A short psychometric screening instrument for chronic pain patients
    • Hardt, J., & Gerbershagen, H. U. (2001). Cross-validation of the SCL-27: A short psychometric screening instrument for chronic pain patients. European Journal of Pain, 5, 87-223.
    • (2001) European Journal of Pain , vol.5 , pp. 87-223
    • Hardt, J.1    Gerbershagen, H.U.2
  • 31
    • 16244403677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dimensions of folk psychiatry
    • Haslam, N. (2005). Dimensions of folk psychiatry. Review of General Psychology, 9, 35-47.
    • (2005) Review of General Psychology , vol.9 , pp. 35-47
    • Haslam, N.1
  • 32
    • 0141959095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Ignorance is bliss sometimes": Constraints on the emergence of the "informed patient" in the changing landscapes of health information
    • Henswood, F., Wyatt, S., Hart, A., & Smith, J. (2003). "Ignorance is bliss sometimes": Constraints on the emergence of the "informed patient" in the changing landscapes of health information. Sociology of Health & Illness, 25, 589-607.
    • (2003) Sociology of Health & Illness , vol.25 , pp. 589-607
    • Henswood, F.1    Wyatt, S.2    Hart, A.3    Smith, J.4
  • 34
    • 0034716586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patients as partners in managing chronic disease. Partnership is a prerequisite for effective and efficient health care
    • Holman, H., & Lorig, K. (2000). Patients as partners in managing chronic disease. Partnership is a prerequisite for effective and efficient health care. British Medical Journal, 320, 526-527.
    • (2000) British Medical Journal , vol.320 , pp. 526-527
    • Holman, H.1    Lorig, K.2
  • 35
    • 0032409938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Individual strategies for coping with the stigma of severe mental illness
    • Holmes, E. P., & River, P. L. (1998). Individual strategies for coping with the stigma of severe mental illness. Cognitive and Behavioral Practice, 5, 231-239.
    • (1998) Cognitive and Behavioral Practice , vol.5 , pp. 231-239
    • Holmes, E.P.1    River, P.L.2
  • 36
    • 0141852156 scopus 로고
    • Causal inferences from observational data: Use a redesigned cross-lagged methodology
    • Humphreys, L. G. (1991). Causal inferences from observational data: Use a redesigned cross-lagged methodology. Intelligence, 15, 151-156.
    • (1991) Intelligence , vol.15 , pp. 151-156
    • Humphreys, L.G.1
  • 38
    • 84873681839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Belittled, avoided, ignored, denied-assessing forms and consequences of stigma experiences of people with mental illness
    • Ilic, M., Reinecke, J., Bohner, G., Röttgers, H. O., Beblo, T., Driessen, M., etal. (2013). Belittled, avoided, ignored, denied-assessing forms and consequences of stigma experiences of people with mental illness. Basic and Applied Social Psychology, 31, 31-40.
    • (2013) Basic and Applied Social Psychology , vol.31 , pp. 31-40
    • Ilic, M.1    Reinecke, J.2    Bohner, G.3    Röttgers, H.O.4    Beblo, T.5    Driessen, M.6
  • 39
    • 57749172714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stigma despite recovery: Strategies for living in the aftermath of psychosis
    • Jenkins, J. H., & Carpenter-Song, E. A. (2008). Stigma despite recovery: Strategies for living in the aftermath of psychosis. Medical Anthropology Quarterly, 22, 381-409.
    • (2008) Medical Anthropology Quarterly , vol.22 , pp. 381-409
    • Jenkins, J.H.1    Carpenter-Song, E.A.2
  • 40
    • 84874494958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rebels without a cause: Discrimination appraised as legitimate harms group commitment
    • Jetten, J., Schmitt, M. T., & Branscombe, N. R. (2012). Rebels without a cause: Discrimination appraised as legitimate harms group commitment. Group Processes and Intergroup Relations, 16, 159-172.
    • (2012) Group Processes and Intergroup Relations , vol.16 , pp. 159-172
    • Jetten, J.1    Schmitt, M.T.2    Branscombe, N.R.3
  • 41
    • 0000967482 scopus 로고
    • Cross-lagged panel correlation: A test for spuriousness
    • Kenny, D. A. (1975). Cross-lagged panel correlation: A test for spuriousness. Psychological Bulletin, 82, 887-903.
    • (1975) Psychological Bulletin , vol.82 , pp. 887-903
    • Kenny, D.A.1
  • 42
    • 0004239854 scopus 로고
    • Boston, MA: Little, Brown. Retrieved February 9, 2014, from davidakenny.net/doc/statbook/kenny87.pdf
    • Kenny, D. A. (1987). Statistics for the social and behavioral sciences. Boston, MA: Little, Brown. Retrieved February 9, 2014, from davidakenny.net/doc/statbook/kenny87.pdf
    • (1987) Statistics for the social and behavioral sciences
    • Kenny, D.A.1
  • 44
    • 84903615331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selbstsicherheits- und Kommunikationstraining [Self-assurance and communication training]. Marburg. Retrieved February 9, 2014, from
    • Krüger, A., Kopietz, K., Parsow, A., & Röttgers, H. O. (2000). Selbstsicherheits- und Kommunikationstraining [Self-assurance and communication training]. Marburg. Retrieved February 9, 2014, from http://www.gsk-training.de/downloa/Marburg.zip
    • (2000)
    • Krüger, A.1    Kopietz, K.2    Parsow, A.3    Röttgers, H.O.4
  • 45
    • 54149098821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can antistigma campaigns be improved? A test of the impact of biogenetic vs psychosocial causal explanations on implicit and explicit attitudes to schizophrenia
    • Lincoln, T. M., Arens, E., Berger, C., & Rief, W. (2008). Can antistigma campaigns be improved? A test of the impact of biogenetic vs psychosocial causal explanations on implicit and explicit attitudes to schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 34, 984-994.
    • (2008) Schizophrenia Bulletin , vol.34 , pp. 984-994
    • Lincoln, T.M.1    Arens, E.2    Berger, C.3    Rief, W.4
  • 47
    • 0026229964 scopus 로고
    • The effectiveness of stigma coping orientations: Can negative consequences of mental illness labeling be avoided?
    • Link, B. G., Mirotznik, J., & Cullen, F. T. (1991). The effectiveness of stigma coping orientations: Can negative consequences of mental illness labeling be avoided? Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 32, 302-320.
    • (1991) Journal of Health and Social Behavior , vol.32 , pp. 302-320
    • Link, B.G.1    Mirotznik, J.2    Cullen, F.T.3
  • 48
    • 0031157708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On stigma and its consequences: Evidence from a longitudinal study of men with dual diagnoses of mental illness and substance abuse
    • Link, B. G., Struening, E. L., Rahav, M., Phelan, J. C., & Nuttbrock, L. (1997). On stigma and its consequences: Evidence from a longitudinal study of men with dual diagnoses of mental illness and substance abuse. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 38, 177-190.
    • (1997) Journal of Health and Social Behavior , vol.38 , pp. 177-190
    • Link, B.G.1    Struening, E.L.2    Rahav, M.3    Phelan, J.C.4    Nuttbrock, L.5
  • 49
    • 34547408331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perceived discrimination as worldview threat or worldview confirmation: Implications for self-esteem
    • Major, B., Kaiser, C. R., O'Brien, L. T., & McCoy, S. K. (2007). Perceived discrimination as worldview threat or worldview confirmation: Implications for self-esteem. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 92, 1068-1086.
    • (2007) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.92 , pp. 1068-1086
    • Major, B.1    Kaiser, C.R.2    O'Brien, L.T.3    McCoy, S.K.4
  • 51
    • 0001859733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coping with stigma through psychological disengagement
    • J. K. Swim & C. Stangor (Eds.), San Diego, CA: Academic Press.
    • Major, B., & Schmader, T. (1998). Coping with stigma through psychological disengagement. In J. K. Swim & C. Stangor (Eds.), Prejudice. The target's perspective (pp. 219-241). San Diego, CA: Academic Press.
    • (1998) Prejudice. The target's perspective , pp. 219-241
    • Major, B.1    Schmader, T.2
  • 52
    • 33746808601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bring it on: Proactive coping with discrimination
    • Mallett, R. K., & Swim, J. K. (2005). Bring it on: Proactive coping with discrimination. Motivation and Emotion, 29, 411-441.
    • (2005) Motivation and Emotion , vol.29 , pp. 411-441
    • Mallett, R.K.1    Swim, J.K.2
  • 53
    • 0032239578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of stigma on the psychological well-being and life satisfaction of persons with mental illness
    • Markowitz, F. E. (1998). The effects of stigma on the psychological well-being and life satisfaction of persons with mental illness. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 39, 335-347.
    • (1998) Journal of Health and Social Behavior , vol.39 , pp. 335-347
    • Markowitz, F.E.1
  • 54
    • 0345975707 scopus 로고
    • Humor, coping with stress, self-concept, and psychological well-being
    • Martin, R. A., Kuiper, N. A., Olinger, L. J., & Kance, K. A. (1993). Humor, coping with stress, self-concept, and psychological well-being. Humor, 6, 89-104.
    • (1993) Humor , vol.6 , pp. 89-104
    • Martin, R.A.1    Kuiper, N.A.2    Olinger, L.J.3    Kance, K.A.4
  • 55
    • 56749103936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of coping humor in the physical and mental health of older adults
    • Marziali, E., McDonald, L., & Donahue, P. (2008). The role of coping humor in the physical and mental health of older adults. Aging & Mental Health, 12, 713-718.
    • (2008) Aging & Mental Health , vol.12 , pp. 713-718
    • Marziali, E.1    McDonald, L.2    Donahue, P.3
  • 56
    • 0034997684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A theoretical perspective on coping with stigma
    • Miller, C. T., & Kaiser, C. R. (2001). A theoretical perspective on coping with stigma. Journal of Social Issues, 57, 73-92.
    • (2001) Journal of Social Issues , vol.57 , pp. 73-92
    • Miller, C.T.1    Kaiser, C.R.2
  • 57
    • 0001316462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coping with stigma and prejudice
    • T. F. Heatherton (Ed.), New York, NY: Guilford Press.
    • Miller, C. T., & Major, B. (2000). Coping with stigma and prejudice. In T. F. Heatherton (Ed.), The social psychology of stigma (pp. 243-272). New York, NY: Guilford Press.
    • (2000) The social psychology of stigma , pp. 243-272
    • Miller, C.T.1    Major, B.2
  • 58
    • 0003753978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1998-2006, (4th ed.). Los Angeles, CA: Muthén & Muthén.
    • Muthén, L. K., & Muthén, B. (1998-2006). Mplus user's guide (4th ed.). Los Angeles, CA: Muthén & Muthén.
    • Mplus user's guide
    • Muthén, L.K.1    Muthén, B.2
  • 60
    • 84903615332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Alliance on Mental Illness. (n.d.a). 2010 annual report. Retrieved February 9, 2014, from
    • National Alliance on Mental Illness. (n.d.a). 2010 annual report. Retrieved February 9, 2014, from http://www.nami.org/Content/NavigationMenu/Inform_Yourself/About_NAMI/Annual_Reports/2010NAMIAnnualReport.pdf
  • 61
    • 84903615333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Alliance on Mental Illness. (n.d.b). What is mental illness: Mental illness facts. Retrieved February 9, 2014, from
    • National Alliance on Mental Illness. (n.d.b). What is mental illness: Mental illness facts. Retrieved February 9, 2014, from http://www.nami.org/Content/NavigationMenu/Inform_Yourself/About_Mental_Illness/About_Mental_Illness.htm
  • 62
    • 0038009574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal modeling with randomly and systematically missing data: A simulation of ad hoc, maximum likelihood, and multiple imputation techniques
    • Newman, D. A. (2003). Longitudinal modeling with randomly and systematically missing data: A simulation of ad hoc, maximum likelihood, and multiple imputation techniques. Organizational Research Methods, 6, 328-362.
    • (2003) Organizational Research Methods , vol.6 , pp. 328-362
    • Newman, D.A.1
  • 63
    • 0023971381 scopus 로고
    • Sense of humor as a moderator of the relation between stressful events and psychological distress: A prospective analysis
    • Nezu, A. M., Nezu, C. M., & Blissett, S. E. (1988). Sense of humor as a moderator of the relation between stressful events and psychological distress: A prospective analysis. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 54, 520-525.
    • (1988) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.54 , pp. 520-525
    • Nezu, A.M.1    Nezu, C.M.2    Blissett, S.E.3
  • 64
    • 58149173780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coping options: Missing links between minority group identification and psychological well-being
    • Outten, H. R., Schmitt, M. T., Garcia, D. M., & Branscombe, N. R. (2009). Coping options: Missing links between minority group identification and psychological well-being. Applied Psychology, 58, 146-170.
    • (2009) Applied Psychology , vol.58 , pp. 146-170
    • Outten, H.R.1    Schmitt, M.T.2    Garcia, D.M.3    Branscombe, N.R.4
  • 65
    • 0000503515 scopus 로고
    • The brief psychiatric rating scale
    • Overall, J. E., & Gorham, D. R. (1962). The brief psychiatric rating scale. Psychological Reports, 10, 799-812.
    • (1962) Psychological Reports , vol.10 , pp. 799-812
    • Overall, J.E.1    Gorham, D.R.2
  • 67
    • 33847660089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The psychological implications of concealing a stigma: A cognitive-affective-behavioral model
    • Pachankis, J. E. (2007). The psychological implications of concealing a stigma: A cognitive-affective-behavioral model. Psychological Bulletin, 133, 328-345.
    • (2007) Psychological Bulletin , vol.133 , pp. 328-345
    • Pachankis, J.E.1
  • 69
    • 78349297208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "A disease like any other"? A decade of change in public reactions to schizophrenia, depression, and alcohol dependence
    • Pescosolido, B. A., Martin, J. K., Long, J. S., Medina, T. R., Phelan, J. C., & Link, B. G. (2010). "A disease like any other"? A decade of change in public reactions to schizophrenia, depression, and alcohol dependence. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 167, 1321-1330.
    • (2010) The American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.167 , pp. 1321-1330
    • Pescosolido, B.A.1    Martin, J.K.2    Long, J.S.3    Medina, T.R.4    Phelan, J.C.5    Link, B.G.6
  • 70
    • 0032611303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stigma consciousness: The psychological legacy of social stereotypes
    • Pinel, E. C. (1999). Stigma consciousness: The psychological legacy of social stereotypes. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 76, 114-128.
    • (1999) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.76 , pp. 114-128
    • Pinel, E.C.1
  • 71
    • 0000114502 scopus 로고
    • Does sense of humor moderate the impact of life stress on psychological and physical well-being?
    • Porterfield, A. L. (1987). Does sense of humor moderate the impact of life stress on psychological and physical well-being? Journal of Research in Personality, 21, 306-317.
    • (1987) Journal of Research in Personality , vol.21 , pp. 306-317
    • Porterfield, A.L.1
  • 72
    • 85048255244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kausalanalysen in der Längsschnittforschung. Das Crossed-Lagged-Panel Design [Causal analyses in longitudinal research. The cross-lagged-panel design]
    • Reinders, H. (2006). Kausalanalysen in der Längsschnittforschung. Das Crossed-Lagged-Panel Design [Causal analyses in longitudinal research. The cross-lagged-panel design]. Diskurs Kindheits- und Jugendforschung, 1, 569-587.
    • (2006) Diskurs Kindheits- und Jugendforschung , vol.1 , pp. 569-587
    • Reinders, H.1
  • 73
    • 0024202654 scopus 로고
    • The Composite International Diagnostic Interview: An epidemiologic instrument suitable for use in conjunction with different diagnostic systems and in different cultures
    • Robins, L. N., Wing, J., Wittchen, H. U., Helzer, J. E., Babor, T. F., Burke, J., etal. (1989). The Composite International Diagnostic Interview: An epidemiologic instrument suitable for use in conjunction with different diagnostic systems and in different cultures. Archives of General Psychiatry, 45, 1069-1077.
    • (1989) Archives of General Psychiatry , vol.45 , pp. 1069-1077
    • Robins, L.N.1    Wing, J.2    Wittchen, H.U.3    Helzer, J.E.4    Babor, T.F.5    Burke, J.6
  • 74
    • 0001012654 scopus 로고
    • A critique of cross-lagged correlation
    • Rogosa, D. R. (1980). A critique of cross-lagged correlation. Psychological Bulletin, 88, 245-258.
    • (1980) Psychological Bulletin , vol.88 , pp. 245-258
    • Rogosa, D.R.1
  • 75
    • 64749107567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A stress-coping model of mental illness stigma: II. Emotional stress responses, coping behavior and outcome
    • Rüsch, N., Corrigan, P. W., Powell, K., Rajah, A., Olschewski, M., Wilkniss, S., etal. (2009a). A stress-coping model of mental illness stigma: II. Emotional stress responses, coping behavior and outcome. Schizophrenia Research, 110, 65-71.
    • (2009) Schizophrenia Research , vol.110 , pp. 65-71
    • Rüsch, N.1    Corrigan, P.W.2    Powell, K.3    Rajah, A.4    Olschewski, M.5    Wilkniss, S.6
  • 77
    • 76949085174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biogenetic models of psychopathology, implicit guilt, and mental illness stigma
    • Rüsch, N., Todd, A. R., Bodenhausen, G., & Corrigan, P. W. (2010). Biogenetic models of psychopathology, implicit guilt, and mental illness stigma. Psychiatry Research, 179, 328-332.
    • (2010) Psychiatry Research , vol.179 , pp. 328-332
    • Rüsch, N.1    Todd, A.R.2    Bodenhausen, G.3    Corrigan, P.W.4
  • 78
    • 0036049074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stigma salience and paranoid social cognition: Understanding variability in metaperceptions among individuals with recently-acquired stigma
    • Santuzzi, A. M., & Ruscher, J. B. (2002). Stigma salience and paranoid social cognition: Understanding variability in metaperceptions among individuals with recently-acquired stigma. Social Cognition, 20, 171-197.
    • (2002) Social Cognition , vol.20 , pp. 171-197
    • Santuzzi, A.M.1    Ruscher, J.B.2
  • 79
    • 34548379576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stigma and mental health
    • Sartorius, N. (2007). Stigma and mental health. Lancet, 370, 810-811.
    • (2007) Lancet , vol.370 , pp. 810-811
    • Sartorius, N.1
  • 81
    • 84903615324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NORM for Windows (version 2.03). Pennsylvania State University. Retrieved February 9, 2014, from
    • Schafer, J. L., & Olson, M. A. (2000). NORM for Windows (version 2.03). Pennsylvania State University. Retrieved February 9, 2014, from http://www.stat.psu.edu/~jls/misoftwa.html
    • (2000)
    • Schafer, J.L.1    Olson, M.A.2
  • 82
    • 33748139830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The EUROHIS-QOL 8-item index: Psychometric results of a cross-cultural field study
    • Schmidt, S., Mühlan, H., & Power, M. (2006). The EUROHIS-QOL 8-item index: Psychometric results of a cross-cultural field study. European Journal of Public Health, 16, 420-428.
    • (2006) European Journal of Public Health , vol.16 , pp. 420-428
    • Schmidt, S.1    Mühlan, H.2    Power, M.3
  • 83
    • 58749112723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mental-health stigma: Expanding the focus, joining forces
    • Schulze, B. (2009). Mental-health stigma: Expanding the focus, joining forces. Lancet, 373, 362-363.
    • (2009) Lancet , vol.373 , pp. 362-363
    • Schulze, B.1
  • 84
    • 84903615325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (January). What works in coping with stigma: New evidence from a mixed-method approach. In H. Stuart, N. Sartorius (Chairs), The experience of stigma: Historical roots and current realities. Symposium conducted at the 4th International Stigma conference, London.
    • Schulze, B., Janeiro, M., Kiss, H., & Scherrer, M. (2009, January). What works in coping with stigma: New evidence from a mixed-method approach. In H. Stuart, N. Sartorius (Chairs), The experience of stigma: Historical roots and current realities. Symposium conducted at the 4th International Stigma conference, London.
    • (2009)
    • Schulze, B.1    Janeiro, M.2    Kiss, H.3    Scherrer, M.4
  • 85
    • 84903615326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychiatrische diagnose. Lautsprecher, p. Retrieved February 9, 2014, from
    • Seibt, M. (2011). Psychiatrische diagnose. Lautsprecher, p. 3. Retrieved February 9, 2014, from http://psychiatrie-erfahrene-nrw.de/Lautsprecher%2031.pdf
    • (2011) , pp. 3
    • Seibt, M.1
  • 87
    • 0012128993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The hidden costs of hidden stigma
    • T. F. Heatherton (Ed.), New York, NY: Guilford Press.
    • Smart, L., & Wegner, D. M. (2000). The hidden costs of hidden stigma. In T. F. Heatherton (Ed.), The social psychology of stigma (pp. 220-241). New York, NY: Guilford Press.
    • (2000) The social psychology of stigma , pp. 220-241
    • Smart, L.1    Wegner, D.M.2
  • 88
    • 0034202642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress and coping research: Methodological challenges, theoretical advances, and clinical applications
    • Somerfield, M. R., & McCrae, R. R. (2000). Stress and coping research: Methodological challenges, theoretical advances, and clinical applications. American Psychologist, 55, 620-625.
    • (2000) American Psychologist , vol.55 , pp. 620-625
    • Somerfield, M.R.1    McCrae, R.R.2
  • 89
    • 84855960539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advocacy: Critical component in a comprehensive mental health system
    • Stylianos, S., & Kehyayan, V. (2012). Advocacy: Critical component in a comprehensive mental health system. The American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 82, 115-120.
    • (2012) The American Journal of Orthopsychiatry , vol.82 , pp. 115-120
    • Stylianos, S.1    Kehyayan, V.2
  • 90
    • 0002500135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experiencing everyday prejudice and discrimination
    • J. K. Swim & C. Stangor (Eds.), San Diego, CA: Academic Press.
    • Swim, J. K., Cohen, L. L., & Hyers, L. L. (1998). Experiencing everyday prejudice and discrimination. In J. K. Swim & C. Stangor (Eds.), Prejudice. The target's perspective (pp. 38-60). San Diego, CA: Academic Press.
    • (1998) Prejudice. The target's perspective , pp. 38-60
    • Swim, J.K.1    Cohen, L.L.2    Hyers, L.L.3
  • 91
    • 84155184413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The moderator roles of coping style and identity disclosure in the relationship between perceived sexual stigma and psychological distress
    • Talley, A. E., & Bettencourt, B. A. (2011). The moderator roles of coping style and identity disclosure in the relationship between perceived sexual stigma and psychological distress. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 41, 2883-2903.
    • (2011) Journal of Applied Social Psychology , vol.41 , pp. 2883-2903
    • Talley, A.E.1    Bettencourt, B.A.2
  • 93
    • 33847139427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-efficacy and empowerment as outcomes of self-stigmatizing and coping in schizophrenia
    • Vauth, R., Kleim, B., Wirtz, M., & Corrigan, P. W. (2007). Self-efficacy and empowerment as outcomes of self-stigmatizing and coping in schizophrenia. Psychiatry Research, 150, 71-80.
    • (2007) Psychiatry Research , vol.150 , pp. 71-80
    • Vauth, R.1    Kleim, B.2    Wirtz, M.3    Corrigan, P.W.4
  • 94
    • 0027661425 scopus 로고
    • On sin versus sickness. A theory of perceived responsibility and social motivation
    • Weiner, B. (1993). On sin versus sickness. A theory of perceived responsibility and social motivation. The American Psychologist, 48, 957-965.
    • (1993) The American Psychologist , vol.48 , pp. 957-965
    • Weiner, B.1
  • 95
    • 0002670782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptive and maladaptive coping
    • M. Zeidner & N. S. Endler (Eds.), New York, NY: Wiley.
    • Zeidner, M., & Saklofske, D. (1996). Adaptive and maladaptive coping. In M. Zeidner & N. S. Endler (Eds.), Handbook of coping. Theory, research, applications (pp. 505-531). New York, NY: Wiley.
    • (1996) Handbook of coping. Theory, research, applications , pp. 505-531
    • Zeidner, M.1    Saklofske, D.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.