The Generation of Cortical Interneurons

Comprehensive Developmental Neuroscience: Patterning and Cell Type Specification in the Developing CNS and PNS

Volumn , Issue , 2013, Pages 503-518

  Batista Brito, R ^a   Fishell, G ^a  

^a NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84902023294     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-12-397265-1.00071-X     Document Type: Chapter

References (182)

1. Aboitiz F., Montiel J. Co-option of signaling mechanisms from neural induction to telencephalic patterning. Reviews in the Neurosciences 2007, 18:311-342.
2. Alcamo E.A., Chirivella L., Dautzenberg M., et al. Satb2 regulates callosal projection neuron identity in the developing cerebral cortex. Neuron 2008, 57:364-377.
3. Alifragis P., Liapi A., Parnavelas J.G. Lhx6 regulates the migration of cortical interneurons from the ventral telencephalon but does not specify their GABA phenotype. Journal of Neuroscience 2004, 24:5643-5648.
4. Allene C., Cattani A., Ackman J.B., et al. Sequential generation of two distinct synapse-driven network patterns in developing neocortex. Journal of Neuroscience 2008, 28:12851-12863.
5. Anderson S.A., Eisenstat D.D., Shi L., Rubenstein J.L. Interneuron migration from basal forebrain to neocortex: Dependence on Dlx genes. Science 1997, 278:474-476. see comment.
6. Anderson S.A., Qiu M., Bulfone A., et al. Mutations of the homeobox genes Dlx-1 and Dlx-2 disrupt the striatal subventricular zone and differentiation of late born striatal neurons. Neuron 1997, 19:27-37.
7. Anderson S.A., Kaznowski C.E., Horn C., Rubenstein J.L., McConnell S.K. Distinct origins of neocortical projection neurons and interneurons in vivo. Cerebral Cortex 2002, 12:702-709.
8. Anderson S.A., Marin O., Horn C., Jennings K., Rubenstein J.L. Distinct cortical migrations from the medial and lateral ganglionic eminences. Development 2001, 128:353-363.
9. Ang E.S., Haydar T.F., Gluncic V., Rakic P. Four-dimensional migratory coordinates of GABAergic interneurons in the developing mouse cortex. Journal of Neuroscience 2003, 23:5805-5815.
10. Arndt T.L., Stodgell C.J., Rodier P.M. The teratology of autism. International Journal of Developmental Neuroscience 2005, 23:189-199.
11. Azim E., Jabaudon D., Fame R.M., Macklis J.D. SOX6 controls dorsal progenitor identity and interneuron diversity during neocortical development. Nature Neuroscience 2009, 12:1238-1247.
12. Baraban S.C., Tallent M.K. Interneuron diversity series: Interneuronal neuropeptides - Endogenous regulators of neuronal excitability. Trends in Neurosciences 2004, 27:135-142.
13. Batista-Brito R., Fishell G. The developmental integration of cortical interneurons into a functional network. Current Topics in Developmental Biology 2009, 87:81-118.
14. Batista-Brito R., Rossignol E., Hjerling-Leffler J., et al. The cell-intrinsic requirement of Sox6 for cortical interneuron development. Neuron 2009, 63:466-481.
15. Bayer S.A., Altman J. Development of the endopiriform nucleus and the claustrum in the rat brain. Neuroscience 1991, 45:391-412.
16. Belmonte M.K., Cook E.H., Anderson G.M., et al. Autism as a disorder of neural information processing: Directions for research and targets for therapy. Molecular Psychiatry 2004, 9:646-663.
17. Ben-Ari Y. Excitatory actions of gaba during development: The nature of the nurture. Nature Reviews Neuroscience 2002, 3:728-739.
18. Ben-Ari Y., Cherubini E., Corradetti R., Gaiarsa J.L. Giant synaptic potentials in immature rat CA3 hippocampal neurones. Journal of Physiology 1989, 416:303-325.
19. Ben-Ari Y., Gaiarsa J.L., Tyzio R., Khazipov R. GABA: A pioneer transmitter that excites immature neurons and generates primitive oscillations. Physiological Reviews 2007, 87:1215-1284.
20. Bonifazi P., Goldin M., Picardo M.A., et al. GABAergic hub neurons orchestrate synchrony in developing hippocampal networks. Science 2009, 326:1419-1424.
21. Bortone D., Polleux F. KCC2 expression promotes the termination of cortical interneuron migration in a voltage-sensitive calcium-dependent manner. Neuron 2009, 62:53-71.
22. Britanova O., de Juan Romero C., Cheung A., et al. Satb2 is a postmitotic determinant for upper-layer neuron specification in the neocortex. Neuron 2008, 57:378-392.
23. Bulfone A., Puelles L., Porteus M.H., Frohman M.A., Martin G.R., Rubenstein J.L. Spatially restricted expression of Dlx-1, Dlx-2 (Tes-1), Gbx-2, and Wnt-3 in the embryonic day 12.5 mouse forebrain defines potential transverse and longitudinal segmental boundaries. Journal of Neuroscience 1993, 13:3155-3172.
24. Bulfone A., Wang F., Hevner R., et al. An olfactory sensory map develops in the absence of normal projection neurons or GABAergic interneurons. Neuron 1998, 21:1273-1282.
25. Butt S.J., Fuccillo M., Nery S., et al. The temporal and spatial origins of cortical interneurons predict their physiological subtype. Neuron 2005, 48:591-604. see comment.
26. Butt S.J., Sousa V.H., Fuccillo M.V., et al. The requirement of Nkx2-1 in the temporal specification of cortical interneuron subtypes. Neuron 2008, 59:722-732. see comment.
27. Cang J., Renteria R.C., Kaneko M., Liu X., Copenhagen D.R., Stryker M.P. Development of precise maps in visual cortex requires patterned spontaneous activity in the retina. Neuron 2005, 48:797-809.
28. Casanova M.F., Buxhoeveden D.P., Switala A.E., Roy E. Minicolumnar pathology in autism. Neurology 2002, 58:428-432.
29. Casarosa S., Fode C., Guillemot F. Mash1 regulates neurogenesis in the ventral telencephalon. Development 1999, 126:525-534.
30. Cavanagh M.E., Parnavelas J.G. Development of vasoactive-intestinal-polypeptide-immunoreactive neurons in the rat occipital cortex: A combined immunohistochemical-autoradiographic study. Journal of Comparative Neurology 1989, 284:637-645.
31. Cepko C.L., Austin C.P., Yang X., Alexiades M., Ezzeddine D. Cell fate determination in the vertebrate retina. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 1996, 93:589-595.
32. Chaste P., Nygren G., Anckarsater H., et al. Mutation screening of the ARX gene in patients with autism. American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics: The Official Publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics 2007, 144:228-230.
33. Chattopadhyaya B., Di Cristo G., Wu C.Z., et al. GAD67-mediated GABA synthesis and signaling regulate inhibitory synaptic innervation in the visual cortex. Neuron 2007, 54:889-903.
34. Chen B., Wang S.S., Hattox A.M., Rayburn H., Nelson S.B., McConnell S.K. The Fezf2-Ctip2 genetic pathway regulates the fate choice of subcortical projection neurons in the developing cerebral cortex. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2008, 105:11382-11387.
35. Cobos I., Borello U., Rubenstein J.L. Dlx transcription factors promote migration through repression of axon and dendrite growth. Neuron 2007, 54:873-888. see comment.
36. Cobos I., Calcagnotto M.E., Vilaythong A.J., et al. Mice lacking Dlx1 show subtype-specific loss of interneurons, reduced inhibition and epilepsy. Nature Neuroscience 2005, 8:1059-1068. see comment.
37. Cobos I., Long J.E., Thwin M.T., Rubenstein J.L. Cellular patterns of transcription factor expression in developing cortical interneurons. Cerebral Cortex 2006, 16(supplement 1):i82-i88.
38. Cobos I., Puelles L., Martinez S. The avian telencephalic subpallium originates inhibitory neurons that invade tangentially the pallium (dorsal ventricular ridge and cortical areas). Developmental Biology 2001, 239:30-45.
39. Corbin J.G., Gaiano N., Machold R.P., Langston A., Fishell G. The Gsh2 homeodomain gene controls multiple aspects of telencephalic development. Development 2000, 127:5007-5020.
40. Corbin J.G., Nery S., Fishell G. Telencephalic cells take a tangent: Non-radial migration in the mammalian forebrain. Nature Neuroscience 2001, 4(supplement):1177-1182.
41. Corfas G., Roy K., Buxbaum J.D. Neuregulin 1-erbB signaling and the molecular/cellular basis of schizophrenia. Nature Neuroscience 2004, 7:575-580.
42. Cossart R., Bernard C., Ben-Ari Y. Multiple facets of GABAergic neurons and synapses: Multiple fates of GABA signalling in epilepsies. Trends in Neurosciences 2005, 28:108-115.
43. Crepel V., Aronov D., Jorquera I., Represa A., Ben-Ari Y., Cossart R. A parturition-associated nonsynaptic coherent activity pattern in the developing hippocampus. Neuron 2007, 54:105-120.
44. Cuzon V.C., Yeh P.W., Cheng Q., Yeh H.H. Ambient GABA promotes cortical entry of tangentially migrating cells derived from the medial ganglionic eminence. Cerebral Cortex 2006, 16:1377-1388.
45. Dani V.S., Chang Q., Maffei A., Turrigiano G.G., Jaenisch R., Nelson S.B. Reduced cortical activity due to a shift in the balance between excitation and inhibition in a mouse model of Rett syndrome. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2005, 102:12560-12565.
46. Desai A.R., McConnell S.K. Progressive restriction in fate potential by neural progenitors during cerebral cortical development. Development 2000, 127:2863-2872.
47. Du T., Xu Q., Ocbina P.J., Anderson S.A. NKX2.1 specifies cortical interneuron fate by activating Lhx6. Development 2008, 135:1559-1567.
48. Dupont E., Hanganu I.L., Kilb W., Hirsch S., Luhmann H.J. Rapid developmental switch in the mechanisms driving early cortical columnar networks. Nature 2006, 439:79-83.
49. Dzhala V.I., Talos D.M., Sdrulla D.A., et al. NKCC1 transporter facilitates seizures in the developing brain. Nature Medicine 2005, 11:1205-1213. see comment.
50. Eisenstat D.D., Liu J.K., Mione M., et al. DLX-1, DLX-2, and DLX-5 expression define distinct stages of basal forebrain differentiation. J Comp Neurol 1999, 414:217-237.
51. Elias L.A., Turmaine M., Parnavelas J.G., Kriegstein A.R. Connexin 43 mediates the tangential to radial migratory switch in ventrally derived cortical interneurons. Journal of Neuroscience 2010, 30:7072-7077.
52. Fagiolini M., Fritschy J.M., Low K., Mohler H., Rudolph U., Hensch T.K. Specific GABAA circuits for visual cortical plasticity. Science 2004, 303:1681-1683.
53. Fagiolini M., Hensch T.K. Inhibitory threshold for critical-period activation in primary visual cortex. Nature 2000, 404:183-186.
54. Fazzari P., Paternain A.V., Valiente M., et al. Control of cortical GABA circuitry development by Nrg1 and ErbB4 signalling. Nature 2010, 464:1376-1380.
55. Flames N., Long J.E., Garratt A.N., et al. Short- and long-range attraction of cortical GABAergic interneurons by neuregulin-1. Neuron 2004, 44:251-261.
56. Flames N., Pla R., Gelman D.M., Rubenstein J.L., Puelles L., Marin O. Delineation of multiple subpallial progenitor domains by the combinatorial expression of transcriptional codes. Journal of Neuroscience 2007, 27:9682-9695.
57. Flandin P., Kimura S., Rubenstein J.L. The progenitor zone of the ventral medial ganglionic eminence requires Nkx2-1 to generate most of the globus pallidus but few neocortical interneurons. Journal of Neuroscience 2010, 30:2812-2823.
58. Flint A.C., Dammerman R.S., Kriegstein A.R. Endogenous activation of metabotropic glutamate receptors in neocortical development causes neuronal calcium oscillations. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 1999, 96:12144-12149.
59. Fogarty M., Grist M., Gelman D., Marin O., Pachnis V., Kessaris N. Spatial genetic patterning of the embryonic neuroepithelium generates GABAergic interneuron diversity in the adult cortex. Journal of Neuroscience 2007, 27:10935-10946.
60. Fragkouli A., Hearn C., Errington M., et al. Loss of forebrain cholinergic neurons and impairment in spatial learning and memory in LHX7-deficient mice. European Journal of Neuroscience 2005, 21:2923-2938.
61. Garaschuk O., Linn J., Eilers J., Konnerth A. Large-scale oscillatory calcium waves in the immature cortex. Nature Neuroscience 2000, 3:452-459.
62. Gelman D.M., Martini F.J., Nobrega-Pereira S., Pierani A., Kessaris N., Marin O. The embryonic preoptic area is a novel source of cortical GABAergic interneurons. Journal of Neuroscience 2009, 29:9380-9389.
63. Ghanem N., Yu M., Long J., Hatch G., Rubenstein J.L., Ekker M. Distinct cis-regulatory elements from the Dlx1/Dlx2 locus mark different progenitor cell populations in the ganglionic eminences and different subtypes of adult cortical interneurons. Journal of Neuroscience 2007, 27:5012-5022.
64. Goldberg E.M., Watanabe S., Chang S.Y., et al. Specific functions of synaptically localized potassium channels in synaptic transmission at the neocortical GABAergic fast-spiking cell synapse. Journal of Neuroscience 2005, 25:5230-5235.
65. Gong S., Zheng C., Doughty M.L., et al. A gene expression atlas of the central nervous system based on bacterial artificial chromosomes. Nature 2003, 425:917-925. see comment.
66. Grigoriou M., Tucker A.S., Sharpe P.T., Pachnis V. Expression and regulation of Lhx6 and Lhx7, a novel subfamily of LIM homeodomain encoding genes, suggests a role in mammalian head development. Development 1998, 125:2063-2074.
67. Gulacsi A.A., Anderson S.A. Beta-catenin-mediated Wnt signaling regulates neurogenesis in the ventral telencephalon. Nature Neuroscience 2008, 11:1383-1391.
68. Gunhaga L., Marklund M., Sjodal M., Hsieh J.C., Jessell T.M., Edlund T. Specification of dorsal telencephalic character by sequential Wnt and FGF signaling. Nature Neuroscience 2003, 6:701-707.
69. Gutin G., Fernandes M., Palazzolo L., et al. FGF signalling generates ventral telencephalic cells independently of SHH. Development 2006, 133:2937-2946.
70. Hebert J.M., Fishell G. The genetics of early telencephalon patterning: Some assembly required. Nature Reviews Neuroscience 2008, 9:678-685.
71. Hensch T.K. Critical period plasticity in local cortical circuits. Nature Reviews Neuroscience 2005, 6:877-888.
72. Hensch T.K., Fagiolini M., Mataga N., Stryker M.P., Baekkeskov S., Kash S.F. Local GABA circuit control of experience-dependent plasticity in developing visual cortex. Science 1998, 282:1504-1508.
73. Hevner R.F. From radial glia to pyramidal-projection neuron: Transcription factor cascades in cerebral cortex development. Molecular Neurobiology 2006, 33:33-50.
74. Horike S., Cai S., Miyano M., Cheng J.F., Kohwi-Shigematsu T. Loss of silent-chromatin looping and impaired imprinting of DLX5 in Rett syndrome. Nature Genetics 2005, 37:31-40. see comment.
75. Isshiki T., Pearson B., Holbrook S., Doe C.Q. Drosophila neuroblasts sequentially express transcription factors which specify the temporal identity of their neuronal progeny. Cell 2001, 106:511-521.
76. Jacob J., Maurange C., Gould A.P. Temporal control of neuronal diversity: Common regulatory principles in insects and vertebrates?. Development 2008, 135:3481-3489.
77. Jessell T.M. Neuronal specification in the spinal cord: Inductive signals and transcriptional codes. Nature Reviews Genetics 2000, 1:20-29.
78. Joyner A.L., Zervas M. Genetic inducible fate mapping in mouse: Establishing genetic lineages and defining genetic neuroanatomy in the nervous system. Developmental Dynamics 2006, 235:2376-2385.
79. Kalanithi P.S., Zheng W., Kataoka Y., et al. Altered parvalbumin-positive neuron distribution in basal ganglia of individuals with Tourette syndrome. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2005, 102:13307-13312.
80. Kanatani S., Yozu M., Tabata H., Nakajima K. COUP-TFII is preferentially expressed in the caudal ganglionic eminence and is involved in the caudal migratory stream. Journal of Neuroscience 2008, 28:13582-13591.
81. Kandler K., Gillespie D.C. Developmental refinement of inhibitory sound-localization circuits. Trends in Neurosciences 2005, 28:290-296.
82. Kandler K., Katz L.C. Coordination of neuronal activity in developing visual cortex by gap junction-mediated biochemical communication. Journal of Neuroscience 1998, 18:1419-1427.
83. Katz L.C., Crowley J.C. Development of cortical circuits: Lessons from ocular dominance columns. Nature Reviews Neuroscience 2002, 3:34-42.
84. Katz L.C., Shatz C.J. Synaptic activity and the construction of cortical circuits. Science 1996, 274:1133-1138.
85. Kawaguchi Y., Kondo S. Parvalbumin, somatostatin and cholecystokinin as chemical markers for specific GABAergic interneuron types in the rat frontal cortex. J Neurocytol 2002, 31:277-287.
86. Khazipov R., Sirota A., Leinekugel X., Holmes G.L., Ben-Ari Y., Buzsaki G. Early motor activity drives spindle bursts in the developing somatosensory cortex. Nature 2004, 432:758-761.
87. Klausberger T., Somogyi P. Neuronal diversity and temporal dynamics: The unity of hippocampal circuit operations. Science 2008, 321:53-57.
88. Kriegstein A.R., Noctor S.C. Patterns of neuronal migration in the embryonic cortex. Trends in Neurosciences 2004, 27:392-399.
89. Lai T., Jabaudon D., Molyneaux B.J., et al. SOX5 controls the sequential generation of distinct corticofugal neuron subtypes. Neuron 2008, 57:232-247.
90. + channel proteins. Journal of Neuroscience 2000, 20:9071-9085.
91. Lavdas A.A., Grigoriou M., Pachnis V., Parnavelas J.G. The medial ganglionic eminence gives rise to a population of early neurons in the developing cerebral cortex. Journal of Neuroscience 1999, 19:7881-7888.
92. Lawrence P.A., Johnston P., Macdonald P., Struhl G. Borders of parasegments in Drosophila embryos are delimited by the fushi tarazu and even-skipped genes. Nature 1987, 328:440-442.
93. Letinic K., Zoncu R., Rakic P. Origin of GABAergic neurons in the human neocortex. Nature 2002, 417:645-649. see comment.
94. Levitt P., Eagleson K.L., Powell E.M. Regulation of neocortical interneuron development and the implications for neurodevelopmental disorders. Trends in Neurosciences 2004, 27:400-406.
95. Liodis P., Denaxa M., Grigoriou M., Akufo-Addo C., Yanagawa Y., Pachnis V. Lhx6 activity is required for the normal migration and specification of cortical interneuron subtypes. Journal of Neuroscience 2007, 27:3078-3089.
96. Long J.E., Garel S., Alvarez-Dolado M., et al. Dlx-dependent and -independent regulation of olfactory bulb interneuron differentiation. J Neurosci 2007, 27:3230-3243.
97. Lopez-Bendito G., Lujan R., Shigemoto R., Ganter P., Paulsen O., Molnar Z. Blockade of GABA(B) receptors alters the tangential migration of cortical neurons. Cerebral Cortex 2003, 13:932-942.
98. Lopez-Bendito G., Sanchez-Alcaniz J.A., Pla R., et al. Chemokine signaling controls intracortical migration and final distribution of GABAergic interneurons. Journal of Neuroscience 2008, 28:1613-1624.
99. Manent J.B., Demarque M., Jorquera I., et al. A noncanonical release of GABA and glutamate modulates neuronal migration. Journal of Neuroscience 2005, 25:4755-4765.
100. Manent J.B., Represa A. Neurotransmitters and brain maturation: Early paracrine actions of GABA and glutamate modulate neuronal migration. Neuroscientist 2007, 13:268-279.
101. Marin O., Rubenstein J.L. A long, remarkable journey: Tangential migration in the telencephalon. Nature Reviews Neuroscience 2001, 2:780-790.
102. Marin O., Rubenstein J.L. Cell migration in the forebrain. Annual Review of Neuroscience 2003, 26:441-483.
103. Markram H., Toledo-Rodriguez M., Wang Y., Gupta A., Silberberg G., Wu C. Interneurons of the neocortical inhibitory system. Nature Reviews Neuroscience 2004, 5:793-807.
104. Martins G.J., Plachez C., Powell E.M. Loss of embryonic MET signaling alters profiles of hippocampal interneurons. Dev Neurosci 2007, 29:143-158.
105. Metin C., Denizot J.P., Ropert N. Intermediate zone cells express calcium-permeable AMPA receptors and establish close contact with growing axons. Journal of Neuroscience 2000, 20:696-708.
106. Miller M.T., Stromland K., Ventura L., Johansson M., Bandim J.M., Gillberg C. Autism associated with conditions characterized by developmental errors in early embryogenesis: A mini review. International Journal of Developmental Neuroscience 2005, 23:201-219.
107. Mission J.P., Takahashi T., Caviness V.S. Ontogeny of radial and other astroglial cells in murine cerebral cortex. Glia 1991, 4:138-148.
108. Miyoshi G., Butt S.J., Takebayashi H., Fishell G. Physiologically distinct temporal cohorts of cortical interneurons arise from telencephalic Olig2-expressing precursors. Journal of Neuroscience 2007, 27:7786-7798.
109. Miyoshi G., Hjerling-Leffler J., Karayannis T., et al. Genetic fate mapping reveals that the caudal ganglionic eminence produces a large and diverse population of superficial cortical interneurons. Journal of Neuroscience 2010, 30:1582-1594.
110. Molyneaux B.J., Arlotta P., Hirata T., Hibi M., Macklis J.D. Fezl is required for the birth and specification of corticospinal motor neurons. Neuron 2005, 47:817-831.
111. Monyer H., Markram H. Interneuron diversity series: Molecular and genetic tools to study GABAergic interneuron diversity and function. Trends in Neurosciences 2004, 27:90-97.
112. Moretti P., Zoghbi H.Y. MeCP2 dysfunction in Rett syndrome and related disorders. Current Opinion in Genetics and Development 2006, 16:276-281.
113. Mueller A.L., Taube J.S., Schwartzkroin P.A. Development of hyperpolarizing inhibitory postsynaptic potentials and hyperpolarizing response to gamma-aminobutyric acid in rabbit hippocampus studied in vitro. Journal of Neuroscience 1984, 4:860-867.
114. Nicol X., Voyatzis S., Muzerelle A., et al. cAMP oscillations and retinal activity are permissive for ephrin signaling during the establishment of the retinotopic map. Nature Neuroscience 2007, 10:340-347.
115. Nobrega-Pereira S., Kessaris N., Du T., Kimura S., Anderson S.A., Marin O. Postmitotic Nkx2-1 controls the migration of telencephalic interneurons by direct repression of guidance receptors. Neuron 2008, 59:733-745.
116. Obata K., Oide M., Tanaka H. Excitatory and inhibitory actions of GABA and glycine on embryonic chick spinal neurons in culture. Brain Research 1978, 144:179-184.
117. Okaty B.W., Miller M.N., Sugino K., Hempel C.M., Nelson S.B. Transcriptional and electrophysiological maturation of neocortical fast-spiking GABAergic interneurons. Journal of Neuroscience 2009, 29:7040-7052.
118. O'Leary D.D., Chou S.J., Sahara S. Area patterning of the mammalian cortex. Neuron 2007, 56:252-269.
119. O'Leary D.D., Sahara S. Genetic regulation of arealization of the neocortex. Current Opinion in Neurobiology 2008, 18:90-100.
120. Owens D.F., Kriegstein A.R. Patterns of intracellular calcium fluctuation in precursor cells of the neocortical ventricular zone. Journal of Neuroscience 1998, 18:5374-5388.
121. Parnavelas J.G. The origin and migration of cortical neurones: New vistas. Trends in Neurosciences 2000, 23:126-131.
122. Peinado A. Traveling slow waves of neural activity: A novel form of network activity in developing neocortex. Journal of Neuroscience 2000, 20:RC54.
123. Ascoli G.A., Alonso-Nanclares L., Anderson S.A., et al. Petilla terminology: Nomenclature of features of GABAergic interneurons of the cerebral cortex. Nature Reviews Neuroscience 2008, 9:557-568. Petilla Interneuron Nomenclature Group.
124. Petryniak M.A., Potter G.B., Rowitch D.H., Rubenstein J.L. Dlx1 and Dlx2 control neuronal versus oligodendroglial cell fate acquisition in the developing forebrain. Neuron 2007, 55:417-433.
125. Pieper A.A., Wu X., Han T.W., et al. The neuronal PAS domain protein 3 transcription factor controls FGF-mediated adult hippocampal neurogenesis in mice. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2005, 102:14052-14057.
126. Pleasure S.J., Anderson S., Hevner R., et al. Cell migration from the ganglionic eminences is required for the development of hippocampal GABAergic interneurons. Neuron 2000, 28:727-740.
127. Polleux F., Whitford K.L., Dijkhuizen P.A., Vitalis T., Ghosh A. Control of cortical interneuron migration by neurotrophins and PI3-kinase signaling. Development 2002, 129:3147-3160.
128. Poluch S., Juliano S.L. A normal radial glial scaffold is necessary for migration of interneurons during neocortical development. Glia 2007, 55:822-830.
129. Pombal M.A., Puelles L. Prosomeric map of the lamprey forebrain based on calretinin immunocytochemistry, Nissl stain, and ancillary markers. Journal of Comparative Neurology 1999, 414:391-422.
130. Porteus M.H., Bulfone A., Liu J.K., Puelles L., Lo L.C., Rubenstein J.L. DLX-2, MASH-1, and MAP-2 expression and bromodeoxyuridine incorporation define molecularly distinct cell populations in the embryonic mouse forebrain. Journal of Neuroscience 1994, 14:6370-6383.
131. Potter G.B., Petryniak M.A., Shevchenko E., McKinsey G.L., Ekker M., Rubenstein J.L. Generation of Cre-transgenic mice using Dlx1/Dlx2 enhancers and their characterization in GABAergic interneurons. Molecular and Cellular Neurosciences 2009, 40:167-186.
132. Powell E.M., Campbell D.B., Stanwood G.D., Davis C., Noebels J.L., Levitt P. Genetic disruption of cortical interneuron development causes region- and GABA cell type-specific deficits, epilepsy, and behavioral dysfunction. Journal of Neuroscience 2003, 23:622-631.
133. Powell E.M., Mars W.M., Levitt P. Hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor is a motogen for interneurons migrating from the ventral to dorsal telencephalon. Neuron 2001, 30:79-89.
134. Puelles L. Brain segmentation and forebrain development in amniotes. Brain Research Bulletin 2001, 55:695-710.
135. Puelles L., Kuwana E., Puelles E., et al. Pallial and subpallial derivatives in the embryonic chick and mouse telencephalon, traced by the expression of the genes Dlx-2, Emx-1, Nkx-2.1, Pax-6, and Tbr-1. Journal of Comparative Neurology 2000, 424:409-438.
136. Puelles L., Rubenstein J.L. Forebrain gene expression domains and the evolving prosomeric model. Trends in Neurosciences 2003, 26:469-476.
137. Rakic P. Neurons in rhesus monkey visual cortex: Systematic relation between time of origin and eventual disposition. Science 1974, 183:425-427.
138. Rakic P. Principles of neural cell migration. Experientia 1990, 46:882-891.
139. Rallu M., Corbin J.G., Fishell G. Parsing the prosencephalon. Nature Reviews Neuroscience 2002, 3:943-951.
140. Rallu M., Machold R., Gaiano N., Corbin J.G., McMahon A.P., Fishell G. Dorsoventral patterning is established in the telencephalon of mutants lacking both Gli3 and Hedgehog signaling. Development 2002, 129:4963-4974.
141. Raper J.A. Semaphorins and their receptors in vertebrates and invertebrates. Current Opinion in Neurobiology 2000, 10:88-94.
142. Rubenstein J.L., Martinez S., Shimamura K., Puelles L. The embryonic vertebrate forebrain: The prosomeric model. Science 1994, 266:578-580.
143. + channels designed for high-frequency repetitive firing. Trends in Neurosciences 2001, 24:517-526.
144. Smart I.H. A pilot study of cell production by the ganglionic eminences of the developing mouse brain. Journal of Anatomy 1976, 121:71-84.
145. Somogyi P., Klausberger T. Defined types of cortical interneurone structure space and spike timing in the hippocampus. Journal of Physiology 2005, 562:9-26.
146. Somogyi P., Tamas G., Lujan R., Buhl E.H. Salient features of synaptic organisation in the cerebral cortex. Brain Research Brain Research Reviews 1998, 26:113-135.
147. Soria J.M., Valdeolmillos M. Receptor-activated calcium signals in tangentially migrating cortical cells. Cerebral Cortex 2002, 12:831-839.
148. Sousa V.H., Miyoshi G., Hjerling-Leffler J., Karayannis T., Fishell G. Characterization of Nkx6-2-derived neocortical interneuron lineages. Cerebral Cortex 2009, 19(supplement 1):i1-i10.
149. Southwell D.G., Froemke R.C., Alvarez-Buylla A., Stryker M.P., Gandhi S.P. Cortical plasticity induced by inhibitory neuron transplantation. Science 2010, 327:1145-1148.
150. Stenman J., Toresson H., Campbell K. Identification of two distinct progenitor populations in the lateral ganglionic eminence: Implications for striatal and olfactory bulb neurogenesis. Journal of Neuroscience 2003, 23:167-174.
151. Storm E.E., Garel S., Borello U., et al. Dose-dependent functions of Fgf8 in regulating telencephalic patterning centers. Development 2006, 133:1831-1844.
152. Stuhmer T., Anderson S.A., Ekker M., Rubenstein J.L. Ectopic expression of the Dlx genes induces glutamic acid decarboxylase and Dlx expression. Development 2002, 129:245-252.
153. Stumm R.K., Zhou C., Ara T., et al. CXCR4 regulates interneuron migration in the developing neocortex. Journal of Neuroscience 2003, 23:5123-5130.
154. Sturrock R.R., Smart I.H. A morphological study of the mouse subependymal layer from embryonic life to old age. Journal of Anatomy 1980, 130:391-415.
155. Sugino K., Hempel C.M., Miller M.N., et al. Molecular taxonomy of major neuronal classes in the adult mouse forebrain. Nature Neuroscience 2006, 9:99-107. see comment [erratum appears in Nature Neuroscience 2006, 9(2): 292].
156. Sur M., Rubenstein J.L. Patterning and plasticity of the cerebral cortex. Science 2005, 310:805-810.
157. Sussel L., Marin O., Kimura S., Rubenstein J.L. Loss of Nkx2.1 homeobox gene function results in a ventral to dorsal molecular respecification within the basal telencephalon: Evidence for a transformation of the pallidum into the striatum. Development 1999, 126:3359-3370.
158. -/- mice. Development 2004, 131:4239-4249.
159. Tamamaki N., Fujimori K.E., Takauji R. Origin and route of tangentially migrating neurons in the developing neocortical intermediate zone. Journal of Neuroscience 1997, 17:8313-8323.
160. Tiveron M.C., Rossel M., Moepps B., et al. Molecular interaction between projection neuron precursors and invading interneurons via stromal-derived factor 1 (CXCL12)/CXCR4 signaling in the cortical subventricular zone/intermediate zone. Journal of Neuroscience 2006, 26:13273-13278.
161. Tricoire L., Pelkey K.A., Daw M.I., et al. Common origins of hippocampal Ivy and nitric oxide synthase expressing neurogliaform cells. Journal of Neuroscience 2010, 30:2165-2176.
162. Tripodi M., Filosa A., Armentano M., Studer M. The COUP-TF nuclear receptors regulate cell migration in the mammalian basal forebrain. Development 2004, 131:6119-6129.
163. Tyzio R., Holmes G.L., Ben-Ari Y., Khazipov R. Timing of the developmental switch in GABA(A) mediated signaling from excitation to inhibition in CA3 rat hippocampus using gramicidin perforated patch and extracellular recordings. Epilepsia 2007, 48(supplement 5):96-105.
164. Vincent J.B., Horike S.I., Choufani S., et al. An inversion inv(4)(p12-p15.3) in autistic siblings implicates the 4p GABA receptor gene cluster. Journal of Medical Genetics 2006, 43:429-434.
165. Vucurovic K., Gallopin T., Ferezou I., et al. Serotonin 3A receptor subtype as an early and protracted marker of cortical interneuron subpopulations. Cerebral Cortex 2010, 20(10):2333-2347.
166. Vullhorst D., Neddens J., Karavanova I., et al. Selective expression of ErbB4 in interneurons, but not pyramidal cells, of the rodent hippocampus. Journal of Neuroscience 2009, 29:12255-12264.
167. Wang Y., Dye C.A., Sohal V., et al. Dlx5 and Dlx6 regulate the development of parvalbumin-expressing cortical interneurons. Journal of Neuroscience 2010, 30:5334-5345.
168. Wichterle H., Garcia-Verdugo J.M., Herrera D.G., Alvarez-Buylla A. Young neurons from medial ganglionic eminence disperse in adult and embryonic brain. Nature Neuroscience 1999, 2:461-466.
169. Wichterle H., Turnbull D.H., Nery S., Fishell G., Alvarez-Buylla A. In utero fate mapping reveals distinct migratory pathways and fates of neurons born in the mammalian basal forebrain. Development 2001, 128:3759-3771.
170. Wilson S.W., Houart C. Early steps in the development of the forebrain. Developmental Cell 2004, 6:167-181.
171. Wilson S.W., Rubenstein J.L. Induction and dorsoventral patterning of the telencephalon. Neuron 2000, 28:641-651.
172. Wonders C.P., Anderson S.A. The origin and specification of cortical interneurons. Nature Reviews Neuroscience 2006, 7:687-696.
173. Wonders C.P., Taylor L., Welagen J., Mbata I.C., Xiang J.Z., Anderson S.A. A spatial bias for the origins of interneuron subgroups within the medial ganglionic eminence. Developmental Biology 2008, 314:127-136.
174. Woo R.S., Li X.M., Tao Y., et al. Neuregulin-1 enhances depolarization-induced GABA release. Neuron 2007, 54:599-610.
175. Woo N.H., Lu B. Regulation of cortical interneurons by neurotrophins: From development to cognitive disorders. Neuroscientist 2006, 12:43-56.
176. Xu Q., Cobos I., De La Cruz E., Rubenstein J.L., Anderson S.A. Origins of cortical interneuron subtypes. Journal of Neuroscience 2004, 24:2612-2622.
177. Xu Q., Guo L., Moore H., Waclaw R.R., Campbell K., Anderson S.A. Sonic hedgehog signaling confers ventral telencephalic progenitors with distinct cortical interneuron fates. Neuron 2010, 65:328-340.
178. Xu Q., Tam M., Anderson S.A. Fate mapping Nkx2.1-lineage cells in the mouse telencephalon. Journal of Comparative Neurology 2008, 506:16-29.
179. Yun K., Fischman S., Johnson J., Hrabe de Angelis M., Weinmaster G., Rubenstein J.L. Modulation of the notch signaling by Mash1 and Dlx1/2 regulates sequential specification and differentiation of progenitor cell types in the subcortical telencephalon. Development 2002, 129:5029-5040.
180. Yuste R., Peinado A., Katz L.C. Neuronal domains in developing neocortex. Science 1992, 257:665-669.
181. Zhao Y., Flandin P., Long J.E., Cuesta M.D., Westphal H., Rubenstein J.L. Distinct molecular pathways for development of telencephalic interneuron subtypes revealed through analysis of Lhx6 mutants. Journal of Comparative Neurology 2008, 510:79-99.
182. Zhao Y., Marin O., Hermesz E., et al. The LIM-homeobox gene Lhx8 is required for the development of many cholinergic neurons in the mouse forebrain. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2003, 100:9005-9010.