메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 9, Issue 1, 2014, Pages

Insights on the host stress, fear and growth responses to the deoxynivalenol feed contaminant in broiler chickens

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CORTICOSTERONE; FOOD ADDITIVE; VOMITOXIN;

EID: 84900442109     PISSN: None     EISSN: 19326203     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0087727     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (36)

References (58)
  • 1
    • 0000424309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-macrocyclic trichothecenes, Part 2
    • Grove JF (2000) Non-macrocyclic trichothecenes, Part 2. Prog. Chem. Org. Nat. Prod. 69:1-70.
    • (2000) Prog. Chem. Org. Nat. Prod. , vol.69 , pp. 1-70
    • Grove, J.F.1
  • 2
    • 0036834145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of addition of a detoxifying agent to laying hen diets containing uncontaminated or Fusarium toxin-contaminated maize on performance of hens and on carryover of zearalenone
    • Dänicke S, Ueberschar KH, Halle I, Matthes S, Valenta H, et al. (2002) Effect of addition of a detoxifying agent to laying hen diets containing uncontaminated or Fusarium toxincontaminated maize on performance of hens and on carryover of zearalenone. Poult Sci 81:1671-1680. (Pubitemid 39615768)
    • (2002) Poultry Science , vol.81 , Issue.11 , pp. 1671-1680
    • Danicke, S.1    Ueberschar, K.-H.2    Halle, I.3    Matthes, S.4    Valenta, H.5    Flachowsky, G.6
  • 3
    • 18844466478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of graded levels of Fusarium toxin-contaminated wheat and of a detoxifying agent in broiler diets on performance, nutrient digestibility and blood chemical parameters
    • DOI 10.1080/0007166031000085300
    • Dänicke S, Matthes S, Halle I, Ueberschar KH, Doll S, et al. (2003) Effects of graded levels of Fusarium toxin-contaminated wheat and of a detoxifying agent in broiler diets on performance, nutrient digestibility and blood chemical parameters. Br Poult Sci 44: 113-126. (Pubitemid 37399810)
    • (2003) British Poultry Science , vol.44 , Issue.1 , pp. 113-126
    • Danicke, S.1    Matthes, S.2    Halle, I.3    Ueberschar, K.-H.4    Doll, S.5    Valenta, H.6
  • 4
    • 0036634154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of feeding blends of grains naturally contaminated with Fusarium mycotoxins on production and metabolism in broilers
    • Swamy HVLN, Smith TK, Cotter PF, Boermans HJ, Seftons AE (2002) Effects of feeding blends of grains naturally contaminated with Fusarium mycotoxins on production and metabolism in broilers. J Toxicol Environ Health 81:966-975. (Pubitemid 39622712)
    • (2002) Poultry Science , vol.81 , Issue.7 , pp. 966-975
    • Swamy, H.V.L.N.1    Smith, T.K.2    Cotter, P.F.3    Boermans, H.J.4    Sefton, A.E.5
  • 5
    • 9744238132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of deoxynivalenol on general performance and electrophysiological properties of intestinal mucosa of broiler chickens
    • Awad WA, Böhm J, Hulan HW, Zentek J (2004) Effects of deoxynivalenol on general performance and electrophysiological properties of intestinal mucosa of broiler chickens. Poult Sci 83:1964-1972. (Pubitemid 39584143)
    • (2004) Poultry Science , vol.83 , Issue.12 , pp. 1964-1972
    • Awad, W.A.1    Bohm, J.2    Razzazi-Fazeli, E.3    Hulan, H.W.4    Zentek, J.5
  • 6
    • 16544368533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of feeding blends of grains naturally contaminated with Fusarium mycotoxins on performance and metabolism of laying hens
    • Chowdhury SR, Smith TK (2004) Effects of feeding blends of grains naturally contaminated with Fusarium mycotoxins on performance and metabolism of laying hens. Poult Sci 83:1849-1856. (Pubitemid 40669934)
    • (2004) Poultry Science , vol.83 , Issue.11 , pp. 1849-1856
    • Chowdhury, S.R.1    Smith, T.K.2
  • 7
    • 4043138556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of feeding blends of grains naturally contaminated with Fusarium mycotoxins on growth and immunological parameters of broiler chickens
    • Swamy HVLN, Smith TK, Karrow NA, Boermans HJ (2004) Effects of feeding blends of grains naturally contaminatedwith Fusarium mycotoxins on growth and immunological parameters of broiler chickens. Poult Sci 83:533-543. (Pubitemid 39197220)
    • (2004) Poultry Science , vol.83 , Issue.4 , pp. 533-543
    • Swamy, H.V.L.N.1    Smith, T.K.2    Karrow, N.A.3    Boermans, H.J.4
  • 8
    • 33745520070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of addition of a probiotic microorganism to broiler diets contaminated with deoxynivalenol on performance and histological alterations of intestinal villi of broiler chickens
    • Awad WA, Razzazi-Fazeli E, Böhm J, Ghareeb K, Zentek J (2006) Effect of addition of a probiotic microorganism to broiler diets contaminated with deoxynivalenol on performance and histological alterations of intestinal villi of broiler chickens. Poult Sci 85:974-979. (Pubitemid 46063334)
    • (2006) Poultry Science , vol.85 , Issue.6 , pp. 974-979
    • Awad, W.A.1    Bohm, J.2    Razzazi-Fazeli, E.3    Ghareeb, K.4    Zentek, J.5
  • 9
    • 82255180831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of the fusarium mycotoxin deoxynivalenol on the health and performance of broiler chickens
    • Awad WA, Hess M, Twaruzek M, Grajewski J, Kosicki R, et al. (2011) The impact of the fusarium mycotoxin deoxynivalenol on the health and performance of broiler chickens. Int J Mol Sci 12: 7996-8012.
    • (2011) Int J Mol Sci , vol.12 , pp. 7996-8012
    • Awad, W.A.1    Hess, M.2    Twaruzek, M.3    Grajewski, J.4    Kosicki, R.5
  • 10
    • 84857080085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genotoxic effects of deoxynivalenol in broiler chickens fed with low protein diets
    • Awad WA, Ghareeb K, Dadak A, Gille L, Staniek K, et al. (2012) Genotoxic effects of deoxynivalenol in broiler chickens fed with low protein diets. Poult Sci 91: 550-555.
    • (2012) Poult Sci , vol.91 , pp. 550-555
    • Awad, W.A.1    Ghareeb, K.2    Dadak, A.3    Gille, L.4    Staniek, K.5
  • 11
    • 84857978814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deoxynivalenol as a contaminant of broiler feed: Effects on bird performance and response to common vaccines
    • Yunus AW, Ghareeb K, Twaruzek M, Grajewski J, Böhm J (2012) Deoxynivalenol as a contaminant of broiler feed: effects on bird performance and response to common vaccines. Poult Sci 91: 844-851.
    • (2012) Poult Sci , vol.91 , pp. 844-851
    • Yunus, A.W.1    Ghareeb, K.2    Twaruzek, M.3    Grajewski, J.4    Böhm, J.5
  • 12
    • 84857946254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ameliorative effect of a microbial feed additive on infectious bronchitis virus antibody titer and stress index in broiler chicks fed deoxynivalenol
    • Ghareeb K, Awad WA, Böhm J (2012) Ameliorative effect of a microbial feed additive on infectious bronchitis virus antibody titer and stress index in broiler chicks fed deoxynivalenol. Poult Sci 91: 800-807.
    • (2012) Poult Sci , vol.91 , pp. 800-807
    • Ghareeb, K.1    Awad, W.A.2    Böhm, J.3
  • 13
    • 81555216000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of increasing dietary concentrations of corn naturally contaminated with deoxynivalenol on broiler and turkey poult performance and response to lipopolysaccharide
    • Xu L, Eicher SD, Applegate TJ (2011) Effects of increasing dietary concentrations of corn naturally contaminated with deoxynivalenol on broiler and turkey poult performance and response to lipopolysaccharide. Poult Sci 90: 2766-2774.
    • (2011) Poult Sci , vol.90 , pp. 2766-2774
    • Xu, L.1    Eicher, S.D.2    Applegate, T.J.3
  • 14
    • 33644801927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severe feed restriction enhances innate immunity but suppresses cellular immunity in chicken lines divergently selected for antibody responses
    • Hangalapura BN, Nieuwland MG, Vries Reilingh GDe, Buyse Van Den J, Brand H, et al. (2005) Severe feed restriction enhances innate immunity but suppresses cellular immunity in chicken lines divergently selected for antibody responses. Poult Sci 84:1520-1529. (Pubitemid 44509833)
    • (2005) Poultry Science , vol.84 , Issue.10 , pp. 1520-1529
    • Hangalapura, B.N.1    Nieuwland, M.G.B.2    De Vries, R.G.3    Buyse, J.4    Van Den, B.H.5    Kemp, B.6    Parmentier, H.K.7
  • 16
    • 2642545550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic social stress differentially regulates neuroendocrine responses in laying hens: II. Genetic basis of adrenal responses under three different social conditions
    • DOI 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2003.09.002, PII S0306453003001781
    • Cheng HW, Muir WM (2004) Chronic social stress differentially regulates neuroendocrine responses in laying hens: Genetic basis of adrenal responses under three different social conditions. Psychoneuroendocrinology 29:961-971. (Pubitemid 38716123)
    • (2004) Psychoneuroendocrinology , vol.29 , Issue.7 , pp. 961-971
    • Cheng, H.W.1    Muir, W.M.2
  • 17
    • 70549105108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of stress, mimicked by administration of corticosterone in drinking water, on the expression of chicken cytokine and chemokine genes in lymphocytes
    • Shini S, Kaiser P (2009) Effects of stress, mimicked by administration of corticosterone in drinking water, on the expression of chicken cytokine and chemokine genes in lymphocytes. Stress 12:388-399.
    • (2009) Stress , vol.12 , pp. 388-399
    • Shini, S.1    Kaiser, P.2
  • 18
    • 0002810613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adrenals
    • 5th ed. G. C. Whittow, ed. Acad. Press, New York, NY
    • Carsia RV, Harvey S (2000) Adrenals. Pages 489-537 in Sturkie's Avian Physiology. 5th ed. G. C. Whittow, ed. Acad. Press, New York, NY.
    • (2000) Sturkie's Avian Physiology , pp. 489-537
    • Carsia, R.V.1    Harvey, S.2
  • 19
    • 0642310488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological effects of elevated plasma corticosterone concentrations in broiler chickens. An alternative means by which to assess the physiological effects of stress
    • Post J, Rebel JM, Huurne AA (2003) Physiological effect of elevated plasma corticosterone concentrations in broiler chickens, an alternative means by which to assess the physiological effects of stress. Poult Sci 82:1313-1318. (Pubitemid 38641886)
    • (2003) Poultry Science , vol.82 , Issue.8 , pp. 1313-1318
    • Post, J.1    Rebel, J.M.J.2    Ter, H.A.A.H.M.3
  • 22
    • 23244456461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of perches and footpad dermatitis on tonic immobility and heterophil to lymphocyte ratio of chickens
    • Campo JL, Gil MG, Davila SG, Munoz I (2005) Influence of perches and footpad dermatitis on tonic immobility and heterophil to lymphocyte ratio of chickens. Poult Sci 84:1004-1009 (Pubitemid 41097331)
    • (2005) Poultry Science , vol.84 , Issue.7 , pp. 1004-1009
    • Campo, J.L.1    Gil, M.G.2    Davila, S.G.3    Munoz, I.4
  • 24
    • 84900391134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aflatoxin decreases immunity and stress reaction in poultry
    • Deo P, Blaney B, Dingle J (1998) Aflatoxin decreases immunity and stress reaction in poultry. Proc Austr Poult Sci Sym 10: 172-175.
    • (1998) Proc Austr Poult Sci Sym , vol.10 , pp. 172-175
    • Deo, P.1    Blaney, B.2    Dingle, J.3
  • 25
    • 83755195874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of feed contamination with aflatoxin B1 and administration of exogenous corticosterone on Japanese quail biochemical and immunological parameters
    • Nazar FN, Magnoli AP, Dalcero AM, Marin RH (2012) Effect of feed contamination with aflatoxin B1 and administration of exogenous corticosterone on Japanese quail biochemical and immunological parameters. Poult Sci 91:47-54.
    • (2012) Poult Sci , vol.91 , pp. 47-54
    • Nazar, F.N.1    Magnoli, A.P.2    Dalcero, A.M.3    Marin, R.H.4
  • 26
    • 84855963025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined effects of aflatoxin B1 and corticosterone treatment on selected performance indices and liver histopathology in Japanese quail
    • Magnoli AP, Monge MP, Nazar FN, Magnoli CE, Cavaglieri LR, et al. (2012) Combined effects of aflatoxin B1 and corticosterone treatment on selected performance indices and liver histopathology in Japanese quail. Poult Sci 91: 354-361.
    • (2012) Poult Sci , vol.91 , pp. 354-361
    • Magnoli, A.P.1    Monge, M.P.2    Nazar, F.N.3    Magnoli, C.E.4    Cavaglieri, L.R.5
  • 27
    • 84878288256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hematology of broilers fed diets containing aflatoxins and mycotoxin adsorbent
    • Roll VFB, Lopes LL, Rossi P, Anciuti MA, Rutz F, et al. (2010) Hematology of broilers fed diets containing aflatoxins and mycotoxin adsorbent. Arch Zootec 59: 93-101.
    • (2010) Arch Zootec , vol.59 , pp. 93-101
    • Roll, V.F.B.1    Lopes, L.L.2    Rossi, P.3    Anciuti, M.A.4    Rutz, F.5
  • 28
    • 8844247487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opinion of the scientific panel on contaminants in the food chain on a request from the commission related to deoxynivalenol (DON) as undesirable substance in animal feed
    • European Food Safety Authority (EFSA)
    • European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) (2004) Opinion of the scientific panel on contaminants in the food chain on a request from the commission related to deoxynivalenol (DON) as undesirable substance in animal feed. EFSA J 73:1-42.
    • (2004) EFSA J , vol.73 , pp. 1-42
  • 29
    • 2942580190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vergleich einer HPLC- und einer ELISA Methode zur Bestimmung von Deoxynivalenol in Mühlenstaüben, Kleien und Getreide
    • Proc. Annu. Congr. "Verband Deutscher Landwirtschaftlicher Forschungs- und Untersuchungsanstalten" VDLUFA-Kongrebband 2002, Leipzig
    • Valenta H, Dänicke S, Wolff J (2002) Vergleich einer HPLC- und einer ELISA Methode zur Bestimmung von Deoxynivalenol in Mühlenstaüben, Kleien und Getreide. In Proc. Annu. Congr. "Verband Deutscher Landwirtschaftlicher Forschungs- und Untersuchungsanstalten" VDLUFA-Kongrebband 2002, Leipzig, VDLUFA-Schriftenreihe 158: 680-683.
    • (2002) VDLUFA-Schriftenreihe , vol.158 , pp. 680-683
    • Valenta, H.1    Dänicke, S.2    Wolff, J.3
  • 30
    • 0042235654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploration of stress-induced immunosuppression in chickens reveals both stress-resistant and stress-susceptible antigen responses
    • DOI 10.1016/S0165-2427(02)00308-2
    • El-Lethey H, Huber-Eicher B, Jungi TW (2003) Exploration of stress-induced immunosuppression in chickens reveals both stress-resistant and stress-susceptible antigen responses. Vet Immunol Immunopathol 95: 91-101. (Pubitemid 37076020)
    • (2003) Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology , vol.95 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 91-101
    • El-Lethey, H.1    Huber-Eicher, B.2    Jungi, T.W.3
  • 31
    • 0031404032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of cortisol metabolites in faeces of sheep as a parameter of cortisol concentration in blood
    • Palme R, Möstl E (1997) Measurement of cortisol metabolites in feces of sheep as a parameter of cortisol concentration in blood. Int J.Mammal Biol 62:192-97. (Pubitemid 28343989)
    • (1997) Zeitschrift fur Saugetierkunde , vol.62 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 192-197
    • Palme, R.1    Mostl, E.2
  • 32
    • 34547830857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Worldwide occurrence of mycotoxins in commodities, feeds and feed ingredients
    • DOI 10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2007.06.005, PII S0377840107002192
    • Binder EM, Tan LM, Chin LJ, Handl J, Richard J (2007) Worldwide occurrence of mycotoxins in commodities, feeds and feed ingredients. Anim Feed Sci and Technol 137: 265-282. (Pubitemid 47248172)
    • (2007) Animal Feed Science and Technology , vol.137 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 265-282
    • Binder, E.M.1    Tan, L.M.2    Chin, L.J.3    Handl, J.4    Richard, J.5
  • 33
    • 79954566499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mycotoxins - Part 1: Today's global threat to poultry
    • Smith TK (2009) Mycotoxins - Part 1: Today's global threat to poultry. World Poult 25:16-17.
    • (2009) World Poult , vol.25 , pp. 16-17
    • Smith, T.K.1
  • 34
    • 84868384870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current situation of mycotoxin contamination and co-occurence in animal feed-focus on Europe
    • Streit E, Schatzmayr G, Tassis P, Tzika E, Marin D, et al. (2012) Current situation of mycotoxin contamination and co-occurence in animal feed-focus on Europe. Toxins 4: 788-809.
    • (2012) Toxins , vol.4 , pp. 788-809
    • Streit, E.1    Schatzmayr, G.2    Tassis, P.3    Tzika, E.4    Marin, D.5
  • 35
    • 53249115574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of the Fusarium toxin deoxynivalenol (DON) on Poultry
    • Awad A, Ghareeb K, Bohm J, Razzazi E, Hellweg P, et al. (2008) The impact of the Fusarium toxin deoxynivalenol (DON) on Poultry. Int J Poult Sci 7: 827-842.
    • (2008) Int J Poult Sci , vol.7 , pp. 827-842
    • Awad, A.1    Ghareeb, K.2    Bohm, J.3    Razzazi, E.4    Hellweg, P.5
  • 36
    • 84880821501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deoxynivalenol impairs hepatic and intestinal gene xxpression of selected oxidative stress, tight junction and inflammation pProteins in broiler chickens, but addition of an adsorbing agent shifts the effects to the distal parts of the small intestine
    • doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0069014
    • Osselaere A, Santos R, Hautekiet V, De Backer P, Chiers K, et al. (2013) Deoxynivalenol impairs hepatic and intestinal gene xxpression of selected oxidative stress, tight junction and inflammation pProteins in broiler chickens, but addition of an adsorbing agent shifts the effects to the distal parts of the small intestine. PLoS ONE 8 (7): e69014. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0069014.
    • (2013) PLoS ONE , vol.8 , Issue.7
    • Osselaere, A.1    Santos, R.2    Hautekiet, V.3    De Backer, P.4    Chiers, K.5
  • 37
    • 0018834861 scopus 로고
    • The effect of Escherichia coli endotoxins on the concentrations of corticosterone and growth hormone in the plasma of the domestic fowl
    • Curtis MJ, Flack IH, Harvey S (1980) The effect of Escherichia coli endotoxins on the concentrations of corticosterone and growth hormone in the plasma of the domestic fowl. Res Vet Sci 28: 123-127. (Pubitemid 10147747)
    • (1980) Research in Veterinary Science , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 123-127
    • Curtis, M.J.1    Flack, I.H.2    Harvey, S.3
  • 38
    • 0000521171 scopus 로고
    • Physiological stress in birds
    • Siegel HS (1980) Physiological stress in birds. Bioscience 30: 529-534.
    • (1980) Bioscience , vol.30 , pp. 529-534
    • Siegel, H.S.1
  • 39
    • 0020838397 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the heterophil/lymphocyte ratio as a measure of stress in chickens
    • Gross WB, Siegel HS (1983) Evaluation of the heterophil/lymphocyte ratio as a measure of stress in chickens. Avian Dis 27: 972-979.
    • (1983) Avian Dis , vol.27 , pp. 972-979
    • Gross, W.B.1    Siegel, H.S.2
  • 40
    • 46249089828 scopus 로고
    • Tonic immobility as a measure of fear in domestic fowl
    • Gallup GG (1979) Tonic immobility as a measure of fear in domestic fowl. Anim. Behav 27: 316-317.
    • (1979) Anim. Behav , vol.27 , pp. 316-317
    • Gallup, G.G.1
  • 41
    • 0024676664 scopus 로고
    • Effect of corticosterone infusion on plasma corticosterone concentration, antibody production, circulating leukocytes and growth in chicken lines selected for humoral immune responsiveness
    • Donker RA, Beuving G (1989) Effect of corticosterone infusion on plasma corticosterone concentration, antibody production, circulating leukocytes and growth in chicken lines selected for humoral immune responsiveness. Br Poult Sci 30: 361-369.
    • (1989) Br Poult Sci , vol.30 , pp. 361-369
    • Donker, R.A.1    Beuving, G.2
  • 42
    • 33646825875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review: Handling and transportation of broilers welfare, stress, fear and meat quality
    • Elrom K (2000) Review: Handling and transportation of broilers welfare, stress, fear and meat quality. Isreal J Vet Med 56:41-44.
    • (2000) Isreal J Vet Med , vol.56 , pp. 41-44
    • Elrom, K.1
  • 43
    • 84882659726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of feed contaminant deoxynivalenol on plasma cytokines and mRNA expression of immune genes in the intestine of broiler chickens
    • doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0071492
    • Ghareeb K, Awad WA, Soodoi C, Sasgary S, Strasser A, et al. (2013) Effects of feed contaminant deoxynivalenol on plasma cytokines and mRNA expression of immune genes in the intestine of broiler chickens. PLoS ONE 8(8): e71492. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0071492.
    • (2013) PLoS ONE , vol.8 , Issue.8
    • Ghareeb, K.1    Awad, W.A.2    Soodoi, C.3    Sasgary, S.4    Strasser, A.5
  • 44
    • 0029268527 scopus 로고
    • Stress, strains and resistance
    • Siegel HS (1995) Stress, strains and resistance. Br Poult Sci 36: 3-22.
    • (1995) Br Poult Sci , vol.36 , pp. 3-22
    • Siegel, H.S.1
  • 45
    • 23744515303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress parameters and immune response of layers under different cage floor and density conditions
    • DOI 10.1016/j.livprodsci.2005.01.006, PII S0301622605000151
    • Onbasilar EE, Aksoy FT (2005) Stress parameters and immune response of layers under different cage floor and density conditions. Livest Prod Sci. 95: 255-263. (Pubitemid 41129130)
    • (2005) Livestock Production Science , vol.95 , Issue.3 , pp. 255-263
    • Onbasilar, E.E.1    Aksoy, F.T.2
  • 46
    • 0022730844 scopus 로고
    • Effects of cage and floor pen management on behavior, production, and physiological stress responses of laying hens
    • Mench JA, Van Tienhoven A, Marsh JA, McCormick CC, Cunningham DL, et al. (1986) Effects of cage and floor pen management on behavior, production, and physiological stress responses of laying hens. Poult Sci 65: 1058-1069.
    • (1986) Poult Sci , vol.65 , pp. 1058-1069
    • Mench, J.A.1    Van Tienhoven, A.2    Marsh, J.A.3    McCormick, C.C.4    Cunningham, D.L.5
  • 47
    • 84976164501 scopus 로고
    • The tonic immobility reaction of the domestic fowl: A review
    • Jones R B (1986) The tonic immobility reaction of the domestic fowl: A review. World's Poult Sci J 42: 82-96.
    • (1986) World's Poult Sci J , vol.42 , pp. 82-96
    • Jones, R.B.1
  • 48
    • 22944470571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fear and adaptability in poultry: Insights, implications and imperatives
    • Jones RB (1996) Fear and adaptability in poultry: insights, implications and imperatives. World's Poult. Sci. J. 52:131-174.
    • (1996) World's Poult. Sci. J. , vol.52 , pp. 131-174
    • Jones, R.B.1
  • 49
    • 0034146822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heterophil to lymphocyte ratio and tonic immobility reactions to preslaughter handling in broiler chicken treated with ascorbic acid
    • Zulkifli I, Che Norma MT, Chong CH, Loh TC (2000) Heterophil to lymphocyte ratio and tonic immobility reactions to preslaughter handling in broiler chicken treated with ascorbic acid. Poult Sci 79: 402-406.
    • (2000) Poult Sci , vol.79 , pp. 402-406
    • Zulkifli, I.1    Che Norma, M.T.2    Chong, C.H.3    Loh, T.C.4
  • 51
    • 21344489551 scopus 로고
    • Effects of several stressors on tonic immobility reaction of chickens
    • Campo JL, Carnicer C (1994) Effects of several stressors on tonic immobility reaction of chickens. Arch. Geflügelk 58: 75-78.
    • (1994) Arch. Geflügelk , vol.58 , pp. 75-78
    • Campo, J.L.1    Carnicer, C.2
  • 52
    • 38249029862 scopus 로고
    • Repeatability of fear ranks among adult laying hens
    • Jones RB (1988) Repeatability of fear ranks among adult laying hens. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 19, 297-304.
    • (1988) Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. , vol.19 , pp. 297-304
    • Jones, R.B.1
  • 53
    • 0034994606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of feeding corticosterone and housing conditions on feather pecking in laying hens (Gallus gallus domesticus)
    • DOI 10.1016/S0031-9384(01)00475-9, PII S0031938401004759
    • El-lethey H, Jungi TW, Huber-Eicher B (2000) Effects of feeding corticosterone and housing conditions on feather pecking in laying hens (Gallus gallus domesticus). Physiol Behav 73: 243-251. (Pubitemid 32530564)
    • (2001) Physiology and Behavior , vol.73 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 243-251
    • El-lethey, H.1    Jungi, T.W.2    Huber-Eicher, B.3
  • 54
    • 0034152787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress and feather pecking in laying hens in relation to housing conditions
    • El-lethey H, Aerni V, Jungi TW, Wechsler B (2001) Stress and feather pecking in laying hens in relation to housing conditions. Br Poult Sci 41: 22-28.
    • (2001) Br Poult Sci , vol.41 , pp. 22-28
    • El-lethey, H.1    Aerni, V.2    Jungi, T.W.3    Wechsler, B.4
  • 55
    • 84877048119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The toxicological impacts of the Fusarium mycotoxin, deoxynivalenol, in poultry flocks with special reference to immunotoxicity
    • Awad W, Ghareeb K, Böhm J, Zentek J (2013) The toxicological impacts of the Fusarium mycotoxin, deoxynivalenol, in poultry flocks with special reference to immunotoxicity. Toxins 5, -912925.
    • (2013) Toxins , vol.5 , pp. 912925
    • Awad, W.1    Ghareeb, K.2    Böhm, J.3    Zentek, J.4
  • 56
    • 84877262122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From the gut to the brain: Journey and pathophysiological effects of the food-associated trichothecene mycotoxin deoxynivalenol
    • Maresca M (2013) From the gut to the brain: Journey and pathophysiological effects of the food-associated trichothecene mycotoxin deoxynivalenol. Toxins 5, 784-820.
    • (2013) Toxins , vol.5 , pp. 784-820
    • Maresca, M.1
  • 57
    • 79952099319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deoxynivalenol-induced proinflammatory gene expression: Mechanisms and pathological Sequelae
    • Pestka JJ (2010) Deoxynivalenol-induced proinflammatory gene expression: Mechanisms and pathological Sequelae. Toxins 2, 1300-1317.
    • (2010) Toxins , vol.2 , pp. 1300-1317
    • Pestka, J.J.1
  • 58
    • 77954144537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some food-associated mycotoxins as potential risk factors in humans predisposed to chronic intestinal inflammatory diseases
    • Maresca M, Fantini J (2010) Some food-associated mycotoxins as potential risk factors in humans predisposed to chronic intestinal inflammatory diseases. Toxicon 56(3): 282-294.
    • (2010) Toxicon , vol.56 , Issue.3 , pp. 282-294
    • Maresca, M.1    Fantini, J.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.