메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 128, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 752-763

HIV increases the release of dickkopf-1 protein from human astrocytes by a Cx43 hemichannel-dependent mechanism

Author keywords

dementia; gap junctions; HIV; neuroAIDS

Indexed keywords

CONNEXIN 43 HEMICHANNEL; DICKKOPF 1 PROTEIN; MEMBRANE PROTEIN; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 84896717692     PISSN: 00223042     EISSN: 14714159     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/jnc.12492     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (63)

References (61)
  • 1
    • 0029778294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurovirulent simian immunodeficiency virus infection induces neuronal, endothelial, and glial apoptosis
    • Adamson D. C., Dawson T. M., Zink M. C., Clements J. E., and, Dawson V. L., (1996) Neurovirulent simian immunodeficiency virus infection induces neuronal, endothelial, and glial apoptosis. Mol. Med. 2, 417-428.
    • (1996) Mol. Med. , vol.2 , pp. 417-428
    • Adamson, D.C.1    Dawson, T.M.2    Zink, M.C.3    Clements, J.E.4    Dawson, V.L.5
  • 3
    • 84875843338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interplay between Wnt/beta-catenin signaling and HIV: Virologic and biologic consequences in the CNS
    • Al-Harthi L,. (2012) Interplay between Wnt/beta-catenin signaling and HIV: virologic and biologic consequences in the CNS. J. Neuroimmune Pharmacol. 7, 731-739.
    • (2012) J. Neuroimmune Pharmacol. , vol.7 , pp. 731-739
    • Al-Harthi, L.1
  • 4
    • 0032853741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection and localisation of HIV-1 DNA and RNA in fixed adult AIDS brain by polymerase chain reaction/in situ hybridisation technique
    • An S. F., Groves M., Giometto B., Beckett A. A., and, Scaravilli F., (1999) Detection and localisation of HIV-1 DNA and RNA in fixed adult AIDS brain by polymerase chain reaction/in situ hybridisation technique. Acta Neuropathol. 98, 481-487.
    • (1999) Acta Neuropathol. , vol.98 , pp. 481-487
    • An, S.F.1    Groves, M.2    Giometto, B.3    Beckett, A.A.4    Scaravilli, F.5
  • 7
    • 47849104490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV infection of the central nervous system: Clinical features and neuropathogenesis
    • Boisse L., Gill M. J., and, Power C,. (2008) HIV infection of the central nervous system: clinical features and neuropathogenesis. Neurol. Clin. 26, 799-819.
    • (2008) Neurol. Clin. , vol.26 , pp. 799-819
    • Boisse, L.1    Gill, M.J.2    Power, C.3
  • 8
    • 34247114226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of the Wnt inhibitor, Dickkopf-1, is associated with neurodegeneration related to temporal lobe epilepsy
    • Busceti C. L., Biagioni F., Aronica E., et al,. (2007) Induction of the Wnt inhibitor, Dickkopf-1, is associated with neurodegeneration related to temporal lobe epilepsy. Epilepsia 48, 694-705.
    • (2007) Epilepsia , vol.48 , pp. 694-705
    • Busceti, C.L.1    Biagioni, F.2    Aronica, E.3
  • 9
    • 20144367724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of Dickkopf-1, a negative modulator of the Wnt pathway, is required for the development of ischemic neuronal death
    • Cappuccio I., Calderone A., Busceti C. L., et al,. (2005) Induction of Dickkopf-1, a negative modulator of the Wnt pathway, is required for the development of ischemic neuronal death. J. Neurosci. 25, 2647-2657.
    • (2005) J. Neurosci. , vol.25 , pp. 2647-2657
    • Cappuccio, I.1    Calderone, A.2    Busceti, C.L.3
  • 10
    • 84859462955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tuning synaptic transmission in the hippocampus by stress: The CRH system
    • Chen Y., Andres A. L., Frotscher M., and, Baram T. Z., (2012) Tuning synaptic transmission in the hippocampus by stress: the CRH system. Front. Cell. Neurosci. 6, 13.
    • (2012) Front. Cell. Neurosci. , vol.6 , pp. 13
    • Chen, Y.1    Andres, A.L.2    Frotscher, M.3    Baram, T.Z.4
  • 11
    • 0005014748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The beta-chemokine receptors CCR3 and CCR5 facilitate infection by primary HIV-1 isolates
    • Choe H., Farzan M., Sun Y., et al,. (1996) The beta-chemokine receptors CCR3 and CCR5 facilitate infection by primary HIV-1 isolates. Cell 85, 1135-1148.
    • (1996) Cell , vol.85 , pp. 1135-1148
    • Choe, H.1    Farzan, M.2    Sun, Y.3
  • 13
    • 0036795863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human brain parenchymal microglia express CD14 and CD45 and are productively infected by HIV-1 in HIV-1 encephalitis
    • Cosenza M. A., Zhao M. L., Si Q., and, Lee S. C., (2002) Human brain parenchymal microglia express CD14 and CD45 and are productively infected by HIV-1 in HIV-1 encephalitis. Brain Pathol. 12, 442-455.
    • (2002) Brain Pathol. , vol.12 , pp. 442-455
    • Cosenza, M.A.1    Zhao, M.L.2    Si, Q.3    Lee, S.C.4
  • 14
    • 15844389650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 entry into CD4+ cells is mediated by the chemokine receptor CC-CKR-5
    • Dragic T., Litwin V., Allaway G. P., et al,. (1996) HIV-1 entry into CD4+ cells is mediated by the chemokine receptor CC-CKR-5. Nature 381, 667-673.
    • (1996) Nature , vol.381 , pp. 667-673
    • Dragic, T.1    Litwin, V.2    Allaway, G.P.3
  • 15
    • 55849086181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lithium chloride regulates connexin43 in skeletal myoblasts in vitro: Possible involvement in Wnt/beta-catenin signaling
    • Du W. J., Li J. K., Wang Q. Y., Hou J. B., and, Yu B., (2008) Lithium chloride regulates connexin43 in skeletal myoblasts in vitro: possible involvement in Wnt/beta-catenin signaling. Cell Commun. Adhes. 15, 261-271.
    • (2008) Cell Commun. Adhes. , vol.15 , pp. 261-271
    • Du, W.J.1    Li, J.K.2    Wang, Q.Y.3    Hou, J.B.4    Yu, B.5
  • 16
    • 0032925695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-1-induced neuronal injury in the developing brain
    • Epstein L. G., and, Gelbard H. A., (1999) HIV-1-induced neuronal injury in the developing brain. J. Leukoc. Biol. 65, 453-457.
    • (1999) J. Leukoc. Biol. , vol.65 , pp. 453-457
    • Epstein, L.G.1    Gelbard, H.A.2
  • 17
    • 0037396482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemokine-dependent mechanisms of leukocyte trafficking across a model of the blood-brain barrier
    • Eugenin E. A., and, Berman J. W., (2003) Chemokine-dependent mechanisms of leukocyte trafficking across a model of the blood-brain barrier. Methods 29, 351-361.
    • (2003) Methods , vol.29 , pp. 351-361
    • Eugenin, E.A.1    Berman, J.W.2
  • 18
    • 36348983398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gap junctions mediate human immunodeficiency virus-bystander killing in astrocytes
    • Eugenin E. A., and, Berman J. W., (2007) Gap junctions mediate human immunodeficiency virus-bystander killing in astrocytes. J. Neurosci. 27, 12844-12850.
    • (2007) J. Neurosci. , vol.27 , pp. 12844-12850
    • Eugenin, E.A.1    Berman, J.W.2
  • 19
    • 0038579653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MCP-1 (CCL2) protects human neurons and astrocytes from NMDA or HIV-tat-induced apoptosis
    • Eugenin E. A., D'Aversa T. G., Lopez L., Calderon T. M., and, Berman J. W., (2003) MCP-1 (CCL2) protects human neurons and astrocytes from NMDA or HIV-tat-induced apoptosis. J. Neurochem. 85, 1299-1311.
    • (2003) J. Neurochem. , vol.85 , pp. 1299-1311
    • Eugenin, E.A.1    D'Aversa, T.G.2    Lopez, L.3    Calderon, T.M.4    Berman, J.W.5
  • 20
    • 33847649975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-tat induces formation of an LRP-PSD-95- NMDAR-nNOS complex that promotes apoptosis in neurons and astrocytes
    • Eugenin E. A., King J. E., Nath A., Calderon T. M., Zukin R. S., Bennett M. V., and, Berman J. W., (2007) HIV-tat induces formation of an LRP-PSD-95- NMDAR-nNOS complex that promotes apoptosis in neurons and astrocytes. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 104, 3438-3443.
    • (2007) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.104 , pp. 3438-3443
    • Eugenin, E.A.1    King, J.E.2    Nath, A.3    Calderon, T.M.4    Zukin, R.S.5    Bennett, M.V.6    Berman, J.W.7
  • 21
    • 79960003831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human immunodeficiency virus infection of human astrocytes disrupts blood-brain barrier integrity by a gap junction-dependent mechanism
    • Eugenin E. A., Clements J. E., Zink M. C., and, Berman J. W., (2011) Human immunodeficiency virus infection of human astrocytes disrupts blood-brain barrier integrity by a gap junction-dependent mechanism. J. Neurosci. 31, 9456-9465.
    • (2011) J. Neurosci. , vol.31 , pp. 9456-9465
    • Eugenin, E.A.1    Clements, J.E.2    Zink, M.C.3    Berman, J.W.4
  • 23
    • 33745528139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The gap junction cellular internet: Connexin hemichannels enter the signalling limelight
    • Evans W. H., De Vuyst E., and, Leybaert L., (2006) The gap junction cellular internet: connexin hemichannels enter the signalling limelight. Biochem. J. 397, 1-14.
    • (2006) Biochem. J. , vol.397 , pp. 1-14
    • Evans, W.H.1    De Vuyst, E.2    Leybaert, L.3
  • 24
    • 79955956283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Astroglial wiring is adding complexity to neuroglial networking
    • doi: 10.3389/fnene.2010.00129
    • Giaume C,. (2010) Astroglial wiring is adding complexity to neuroglial networking. Front. Neuroenergetics 2, doi: 10.3389/fnene.2010.00129.
    • (2010) Front. Neuroenergetics , vol.2
    • Giaume, C.1
  • 25
    • 77954559297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel mechanisms of central nervous system damage in HIV infection
    • Hazleton J. E., Berman J. W., and, Eugenin E. A., (2010) Novel mechanisms of central nervous system damage in HIV infection. HIV/AIDS 2, 39-49.
    • (2010) HIV/AIDS , vol.2 , pp. 39-49
    • Hazleton, J.E.1    Berman, J.W.2    Eugenin, E.A.3
  • 26
    • 84860346200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Purinergic receptors are required for HIV-1 infection of primary human macrophages
    • Hazleton J. E., Berman J. W., and, Eugenin E. A., (2012) Purinergic receptors are required for HIV-1 infection of primary human macrophages. J. Immunol. 188, 4488-4495.
    • (2012) J. Immunol. , vol.188 , pp. 4488-4495
    • Hazleton, J.E.1    Berman, J.W.2    Eugenin, E.A.3
  • 28
    • 0038783316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secreted antagonists of the Wnt signalling pathway
    • Kawano Y., and, Kypta R., (2003) Secreted antagonists of the Wnt signalling pathway. J. Cell Sci. 116, 2627-2634.
    • (2003) J. Cell Sci. , vol.116 , pp. 2627-2634
    • Kawano, Y.1    Kypta, R.2
  • 29
    • 58149388886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human immunodeficiency virus protein Tat induces synapse loss via a reversible process that is distinct from cell death
    • Kim H. J., Martemyanov K. A., and, Thayer S. A., (2008) Human immunodeficiency virus protein Tat induces synapse loss via a reversible process that is distinct from cell death. J. Neurosci. 28, 12604-12613.
    • (2008) J. Neurosci. , vol.28 , pp. 12604-12613
    • Kim, H.J.1    Martemyanov, K.A.2    Thayer, S.A.3
  • 31
    • 0032716626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth cones stall and collapse during axon outgrowth in Caenorhabditis elegans
    • Knobel K. M., Jorgensen E. M., and, Bastiani M. J., (1999) Growth cones stall and collapse during axon outgrowth in Caenorhabditis elegans. Development 126, 4489-4498.
    • (1999) Development , vol.126 , pp. 4489-4498
    • Knobel, K.M.1    Jorgensen, E.M.2    Bastiani, M.J.3
  • 32
    • 0036716888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropathogenesis of central nervous system HIV-1 infection
    • Kolson D. L., (2002) Neuropathogenesis of central nervous system HIV-1 infection. Clin. Lab. Med. 22, 703-717.
    • (2002) Clin. Lab. Med. , vol.22 , pp. 703-717
    • Kolson, D.L.1
  • 33
    • 84859230231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central nervous system complications in HIV disease: HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder
    • Letendre S., (2011) Central nervous system complications in HIV disease: HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder. Top. Antivir. Med. 19, 137-142.
    • (2011) Top. Antivir. Med. , vol.19 , pp. 137-142
    • Letendre, S.1
  • 34
    • 79959570407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IFN-gamma mediates enhancement of HIV replication in astrocytes by inducing an antagonist of the beta-catenin pathway (DKK1) in a STAT 3-dependent manner
    • Li W., Henderson L. J., Major E. O., and, Al-Harthi L., (2011) IFN-gamma mediates enhancement of HIV replication in astrocytes by inducing an antagonist of the beta-catenin pathway (DKK1) in a STAT 3-dependent manner. J. Immunol. 186, 6771-6778.
    • (2011) J. Immunol. , vol.186 , pp. 6771-6778
    • Li, W.1    Henderson, L.J.2    Major, E.O.3    Al-Harthi, L.4
  • 35
    • 1842484206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD4-independent infection of astrocytes by human immunodeficiency virus type 1: Requirement for the human mannose receptor
    • Liu Y., Liu H., Kim B. O., Gattone V. H., Li J., Nath A., Blum J., and, He J. J., (2004) CD4-independent infection of astrocytes by human immunodeficiency virus type 1: requirement for the human mannose receptor. J. Virol. 78, 4120-4133.
    • (2004) J. Virol. , vol.78 , pp. 4120-4133
    • Liu, Y.1    Liu, H.2    Kim, B.O.3    Gattone, V.H.4    Li, J.5    Nath, A.6    Blum, J.7    He, J.J.8
  • 37
    • 79551536425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of the Wnt antagonist Dickkopf-1 is involved in stress-induced hippocampal damage
    • Matrisciano F., Busceti C. L., Bucci D., et al,. (2011) Induction of the Wnt antagonist Dickkopf-1 is involved in stress-induced hippocampal damage. PLoS ONE 6, e16447.
    • (2011) PLoS ONE , vol.6
    • Matrisciano, F.1    Busceti, C.L.2    Bucci, D.3
  • 38
    • 33746091323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide and synaptic dynamics in the adult brain: Physiopathological aspects
    • Moreno-Lopez B., and, Gonzalez-Forero D., (2006) Nitric oxide and synaptic dynamics in the adult brain: physiopathological aspects. Rev. Neurosci. 17, 309-357.
    • (2006) Rev. Neurosci. , vol.17 , pp. 309-357
    • Moreno-Lopez, B.1    Gonzalez-Forero, D.2
  • 39
    • 79551553483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wnt signaling regulates neuronal differentiation of cortical intermediate progenitors
    • Munji R. N., Choe Y., Li G., Siegenthaler J. A., and, Pleasure S. J., (2011) Wnt signaling regulates neuronal differentiation of cortical intermediate progenitors. J. Neurosci. 31, 1676-1687.
    • (2011) J. Neurosci. , vol.31 , pp. 1676-1687
    • Munji, R.N.1    Choe, Y.2    Li, G.3    Siegenthaler, J.A.4    Pleasure, S.J.5
  • 40
    • 0032933836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apoptosis induced by infection of primary brain cultures with diverse human immunodeficiency virus type 1 isolates: Evidence for a role of the envelope
    • Ohagen A., Ghosh S., He J., et al,. (1999) Apoptosis induced by infection of primary brain cultures with diverse human immunodeficiency virus type 1 isolates: evidence for a role of the envelope. J. Virol. 73, 897-906.
    • (1999) J. Virol. , vol.73 , pp. 897-906
    • Ohagen, A.1    Ghosh, S.2    He, J.3
  • 41
    • 75849165091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypoxia in high glucose followed by reoxygenation in normal glucose reduces the viability of cortical astrocytes through increased permeability of connexin 43 hemichannels
    • Orellana J. A., Hernandez D. E., Ezan P., Velarde V., Bennett M. V., Giaume C., and, Saez J. C., (2010) Hypoxia in high glucose followed by reoxygenation in normal glucose reduces the viability of cortical astrocytes through increased permeability of connexin 43 hemichannels. Glia 58, 329-343.
    • (2010) Glia , vol.58 , pp. 329-343
    • Orellana, J.A.1    Hernandez, D.E.2    Ezan, P.3    Velarde, V.4    Bennett, M.V.5    Giaume, C.6    Saez, J.C.7
  • 42
    • 79959219603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cation permeation through connexin 43 hemichannels is cooperative, competitive and saturable with parameters depending on the permeant species
    • Orellana J. A., Diaz E., Schalper K. A., Vargas A. A., Bennett M. V., and, Saez J. C., (2011) Cation permeation through connexin 43 hemichannels is cooperative, competitive and saturable with parameters depending on the permeant species. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 409, 603-609.
    • (2011) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. , vol.409 , pp. 603-609
    • Orellana, J.A.1    Diaz, E.2    Schalper, K.A.3    Vargas, A.A.4    Bennett, M.V.5    Saez, J.C.6
  • 43
    • 84861088488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glial hemichannels and their involvement in aging and neurodegenerative diseases
    • Orellana J. A., von Bernhardi R., Giaume C., and, Saez J. C., (2012) Glial hemichannels and their involvement in aging and neurodegenerative diseases. Rev. Neurosci. 23, 163-177.
    • (2012) Rev. Neurosci. , vol.23 , pp. 163-177
    • Orellana, J.A.1    Von Bernhardi, R.2    Giaume, C.3    Saez, J.C.4
  • 45
    • 33750473352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pannexin-1 mediates large pore formation and interleukin-1beta release by the ATP-gated P2X7 receptor
    • Pelegrin P., and, Surprenant A., (2006) Pannexin-1 mediates large pore formation and interleukin-1beta release by the ATP-gated P2X7 receptor. EMBO J. 25, 5071-5082.
    • (2006) EMBO J. , vol.25 , pp. 5071-5082
    • Pelegrin, P.1    Surprenant, A.2
  • 46
    • 0035061424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hippocampal injury and alterations in neuronal chemokine co-receptor expression in patients with AIDS
    • Petito C. K., Roberts B., Cantando J. D., Rabinstein A., and, Duncan R., (2001) Hippocampal injury and alterations in neuronal chemokine co-receptor expression in patients with AIDS. J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. 60, 377-385.
    • (2001) J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. , vol.60 , pp. 377-385
    • Petito, C.K.1    Roberts, B.2    Cantando, J.D.3    Rabinstein, A.4    Duncan, R.5
  • 47
    • 84857870160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The secreted Wnt antagonist Dickkopf-1 is required for amyloid beta-mediated synaptic loss
    • Purro S. A., Dickins E. M., and, Salinas P. C., (2012) The secreted Wnt antagonist Dickkopf-1 is required for amyloid beta-mediated synaptic loss. J. Neurosci.' 32, 3492-3498.
    • (2012) J. Neurosci.' , vol.32 , pp. 3492-3498
    • Purro, S.A.1    Dickins, E.M.2    Salinas, P.C.3
  • 48
    • 77349095896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased Dickkopf-1 expression in transgenic mouse models of neurodegenerative disease
    • Rosi M. C., Luccarini I., Grossi C., et al,. (2010) Increased Dickkopf-1 expression in transgenic mouse models of neurodegenerative disease. J. Neurochem. 112, 1539-1551.
    • (2010) J. Neurochem. , vol.112 , pp. 1539-1551
    • Rosi, M.C.1    Luccarini, I.2    Grossi, C.3
  • 51
    • 84859514212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pannexin 1, an ATP release channel, is activated by caspase cleavage of its pore-associated C-terminal autoinhibitory region
    • Sandilos J. K., Chiu Y. H., Chekeni F. B., Armstrong A. J., Walk S. F., Ravichandran K. S., and, Bayliss D. A., (2012) Pannexin 1, an ATP release channel, is activated by caspase cleavage of its pore-associated C-terminal autoinhibitory region. J. Biol. Chem. 287, 11303-11311.
    • (2012) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.287 , pp. 11303-11311
    • Sandilos, J.K.1    Chiu, Y.H.2    Chekeni, F.B.3    Armstrong, A.J.4    Walk, S.F.5    Ravichandran, K.S.6    Bayliss, D.A.7
  • 52
    • 0034920139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD4/CXCR4-independent infection of human astrocytes by a T-tropic strain of HIV-1
    • Schweighardt B., Shieh J. T., and, Atwood W. J., (2001) CD4/CXCR4-independent infection of human astrocytes by a T-tropic strain of HIV-1. J. Neurovirol. 7, 155-162.
    • (2001) J. Neurovirol. , vol.7 , pp. 155-162
    • Schweighardt, B.1    Shieh, J.T.2    Atwood, W.J.3
  • 53
    • 80054840705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extracellular ATP acts on P2Y2 purinergic receptors to facilitate HIV-1 infection
    • Seror C., Melki M. T., Subra F., et al,. (2011) Extracellular ATP acts on P2Y2 purinergic receptors to facilitate HIV-1 infection. J. Exp. Med. 208, 1823-1834.
    • (2011) J. Exp. Med. , vol.208 , pp. 1823-1834
    • Seror, C.1    Melki, M.T.2    Subra, F.3
  • 55
    • 0023127366 scopus 로고
    • Entry pathway of vesicular stomatitis virus into different host cells
    • Superti F., Seganti L., Ruggeri F. M., Tinari A., Donelli G., and, Orsi N., (1987) Entry pathway of vesicular stomatitis virus into different host cells. J. Gen. Virol. 68 (Pt 2), 387-399.
    • (1987) J. Gen. Virol. , vol.68 , Issue.PART 2 , pp. 387-399
    • Superti, F.1    Seganti, L.2    Ruggeri, F.M.3    Tinari, A.4    Donelli, G.5    Orsi, N.6
  • 56
    • 0028226662 scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 infection of subcortical astrocytes in the pediatric central nervous system
    • Tornatore C., Chandra R., Berger J. R., and, Major E. O., (1994) HIV-1 infection of subcortical astrocytes in the pediatric central nervous system. Neurology 44, 481-487.
    • (1994) Neurology , vol.44 , pp. 481-487
    • Tornatore, C.1    Chandra, R.2    Berger, J.R.3    Major, E.O.4
  • 58
    • 16144365650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD4-induced interaction of primary HIV-1 gp120 glycoproteins with the chemokine receptor CCR-5
    • Wu L., Gerard N. P., Wyatt R., et al,. (1996) CD4-induced interaction of primary HIV-1 gp120 glycoproteins with the chemokine receptor CCR-5. Nature 384, 179-183.
    • (1996) Nature , vol.384 , pp. 179-183
    • Wu, L.1    Gerard, N.P.2    Wyatt, R.3
  • 59
    • 0030987288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CCR5 levels and expression pattern correlate with infectability by macrophage-tropic HIV-1, in vitro
    • Wu L., Paxton W. A., Kassam N., et al,. (1997) CCR5 levels and expression pattern correlate with infectability by macrophage-tropic HIV-1, in vitro. J. Exp. Med. 185, 1681-1691.
    • (1997) J. Exp. Med. , vol.185 , pp. 1681-1691
    • Wu, L.1    Paxton, W.A.2    Kassam, N.3
  • 60
    • 0035545356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N-cadherin and Cx43alpha1 gap junctions modulates mouse neural crest cell motility via distinct pathways
    • Xu X., Li W. E., Huang G. Y., Meyer R., Chen T., Luo Y., Thomas M. P., Radice G. L., and, Lo C. W., (2001) N-cadherin and Cx43alpha1 gap junctions modulates mouse neural crest cell motility via distinct pathways. Cell Commun. Adhes. 8, 321-324.
    • (2001) Cell Commun. Adhes. , vol.8 , pp. 321-324
    • Xu, X.1    Li, W.E.2    Huang, G.Y.3    Meyer, R.4    Chen, T.5    Luo, Y.6    Thomas, M.P.7    Radice, G.L.8    Lo, C.W.9
  • 61
    • 0035822594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wnt signalling: Antagonistic Dickkopfs
    • Zorn A. M., (2001) Wnt signalling: antagonistic Dickkopfs. Curr. Biol. 11, R592-R595.
    • (2001) Curr. Biol. , vol.11
    • Zorn, A.M.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.