메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 92, Issue 9, 2013, Pages 1207-1220

Azidothymidine hinders arsenic trioxide-induced apoptosis in acute promyelocytic leukemia cells by induction of p21 and attenuation of G2/M arrest

Author keywords

Acute promyelocytic leukemia; Apoptosis; Arsenic trioxide; Azidothymidine; Cell cycle arrest; P21

Indexed keywords

ARSENIC TRIOXIDE; CASPASE 3; MYC PROTEIN; PROTEIN P21; REACTIVE OXYGEN METABOLITE; TELOMERASE; TELOMERASE REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE; ZIDOVUDINE;

EID: 84883135863     PISSN: 09395555     EISSN: 14320584     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00277-013-1763-8     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (24)

References (67)
  • 1
    • 29844442869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of acute promyelocytic leukemia with arsenic trioxide without ATRA and/or chemotherapy
    • 10.1093/annonc/mdj019 16227315 10.1093/annonc/mdj019 1:STN:280: DC%2BD2MnntFKiug%3D%3D
    • Ghavamzadeh A et al (2006) Treatment of acute promyelocytic leukemia with arsenic trioxide without ATRA and/or chemotherapy. Ann Oncol 17(1):131-134. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdj019
    • (2006) Ann Oncol , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 131-134
    • Ghavamzadeh, A.1
  • 2
    • 0033568238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arsenic trioxide selectively induces acute promyelocytic leukemia cell apoptosis via a hydrogen peroxide-dependent pathway
    • 10477740 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXlvFCms78%3D
    • Jing Y, Dai J, Chalmers-Redman RM, Tatton WG, Waxman S (1999) Arsenic trioxide selectively induces acute promyelocytic leukemia cell apoptosis via a hydrogen peroxide-dependent pathway. Blood 94(6):2102-2111
    • (1999) Blood , vol.94 , Issue.6 , pp. 2102-2111
    • Jing, Y.1    Dai, J.2    Chalmers-Redman, R.M.3    Tatton, W.G.4    Waxman, S.5
  • 3
    • 25644443926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arsenic trioxide in the treatment of acute promyelocytic leukemia. A review of current evidence
    • 16154847 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXhtFGrtL3F
    • Sanz MA, Fenaux P, Lo Coco F (2005) Arsenic trioxide in the treatment of acute promyelocytic leukemia. A review of current evidence. Haematologica 90(9):1231-1235
    • (2005) Haematologica , vol.90 , Issue.9 , pp. 1231-1235
    • Sanz, M.A.1    Fenaux, P.2    Lo Coco, F.3
  • 5
    • 41949111045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute promyelocytic leukemia: From highly fatal to highly curable
    • 10.1182/blood-2007-07-102798 18299451 10.1182/blood-2007-07-102798 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXivFaktrg%3D
    • Wang ZY, Chen Z (2008) Acute promyelocytic leukemia: from highly fatal to highly curable. Blood 111(5):2505-2515. doi: 10.1182/blood-2007-07-102798
    • (2008) Blood , vol.111 , Issue.5 , pp. 2505-2515
    • Wang, Z.Y.1    Chen, Z.2
  • 6
    • 0038103842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arsenic trioxide-induced mitotic arrest and apoptosis in acute promyelocytic leukemia cells
    • 10.1038/sj.leu.24029832402983 12835721 10.1038/sj.leu.2402983 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXkvFeqsL0%3D
    • Cai X et al (2003) Arsenic trioxide-induced mitotic arrest and apoptosis in acute promyelocytic leukemia cells. Leukemia 17(7):1333-1337. doi: 10.1038/sj.leu.24029832402983
    • (2003) Leukemia , vol.17 , Issue.7 , pp. 1333-1337
    • Cai, X.1
  • 7
    • 84864138757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arsenic trioxide induces abnormal mitotic spindles through a PIP4KIIgamma/rho pathway
    • 10.1093/toxsci/kfs129
    • Yih LH, Wu YC, Hsu NC, Kuo HH (2012) Arsenic trioxide induces abnormal mitotic spindles through a PIP4KIIgamma/rho pathway. Toxicol Sci. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfs129
    • (2012) Toxicol Sci
    • Yih, L.H.1    Wu, Y.C.2    Hsu, N.C.3    Kuo, H.H.4
  • 8
    • 0036765344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arsenic trioxide produces polymerization of microtubules and mitotic arrest before apoptosis in human tumor cell lines
    • 12181429 10.1124/mol.62.3.529 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XmsVKmtbg%3D
    • Ling YH, Jiang JD, Holland JF, Perez-Soler R (2002) Arsenic trioxide produces polymerization of microtubules and mitotic arrest before apoptosis in human tumor cell lines. Mol Pharmacol 62(3):529-538
    • (2002) Mol Pharmacol , vol.62 , Issue.3 , pp. 529-538
    • Ling, Y.H.1    Jiang, J.D.2    Holland, J.F.3    Perez-Soler, R.4
  • 9
    • 13444263889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arsenite induces prominent mitotic arrest via inhibition of G2 checkpoint activation in CGL-2 cells
    • 10.1093/carcin/bgh295 15471901 10.1093/carcin/bgh295 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD2MXisVSmtw%3D%3D
    • Yih LH, Hsueh SW, Luu WS, Chiu TH, Lee TC (2005) Arsenite induces prominent mitotic arrest via inhibition of G2 checkpoint activation in CGL-2 cells. Carcinogenesis 26(1):53-63. doi: 10.1093/carcin/bgh295
    • (2005) Carcinogenesis , vol.26 , Issue.1 , pp. 53-63
    • Yih, L.H.1    Hsueh, S.W.2    Luu, W.S.3    Chiu, T.H.4    Lee, T.C.5
  • 10
    • 0034666696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of mitosis-mediated apoptosis by sodium arsenite in HeLa S3 cells
    • 10930531 10.1016/S0006-2952(00)00397-X 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXltlWgt70%3D
    • Huang S, Huang CF, Lee T (2000) Induction of mitosis-mediated apoptosis by sodium arsenite in HeLa S3 cells. Biochem Pharmacol 60(6):771-780
    • (2000) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.60 , Issue.6 , pp. 771-780
    • Huang, S.1    Huang, C.F.2    Lee, T.3
  • 11
    • 48649104469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitotic arrest-associated apoptosis induced by sodium arsenite in A375 melanoma cells is BUBR1-dependent
    • 10.1016/j.taap.2008.03.020 18501396 10.1016/j.taap.2008.03.020 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXps1Gnu7Y%3D
    • McNeely SC, Taylor BF, States JC (2008) Mitotic arrest-associated apoptosis induced by sodium arsenite in A375 melanoma cells is BUBR1-dependent. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 231(1):61-67. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2008.03.020
    • (2008) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.231 , Issue.1 , pp. 61-67
    • McNeely, S.C.1    Taylor, B.F.2    States, J.C.3
  • 12
    • 33745258233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • P53 suppression of arsenite-induced mitotic catastrophe is mediated by p21CIP1/WAF1
    • 106.103077 [pii] 10.1124/jpet.106.103077 16614167 10.1124/jpet.106.103077 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XmsFymsbg%3D
    • Taylor BF, McNeely SC, Miller HL, Lehmann GM, McCabe MJ Jr, States JC (2006) p53 suppression of arsenite-induced mitotic catastrophe is mediated by p21CIP1/WAF1. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 318(1):142-151. doi: 106.103077 [pii] 10.1124/jpet.106.103077
    • (2006) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.318 , Issue.1 , pp. 142-151
    • Taylor, B.F.1    McNeely, S.C.2    Miller, H.L.3    Lehmann, G.M.4    McCabe, Jr.M.J.5    States, J.C.6
  • 13
    • 43449094633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity to sodium arsenite in human melanoma cells depends upon susceptibility to arsenite-induced mitotic arrest
    • 10.1016/j.taap.2008.01.020 18328521 10.1016/j.taap.2008.01.020 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXlvF2rt78%3D
    • McNeely SC et al (2008) Sensitivity to sodium arsenite in human melanoma cells depends upon susceptibility to arsenite-induced mitotic arrest. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 229(2):252-261. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2008.01.020
    • (2008) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.229 , Issue.2 , pp. 252-261
    • McNeely, S.C.1
  • 14
    • 1442327526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Essential role of the voltage-dependent anion channel (VDAC) in mitochondrial permeability transition pore opening and cytochrome c release induced by arsenic trioxide
    • 10.1038/sj.onc.1207205 14647451 10.1038/sj.onc.1207205 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXhtlWntL8%3D
    • Zheng Y, Shi Y, Tian C, Jiang C, Jin H, Chen J, Almasan A, Tang H, Chen Q (2004) Essential role of the voltage-dependent anion channel (VDAC) in mitochondrial permeability transition pore opening and cytochrome c release induced by arsenic trioxide. Oncogene 23(6):1239-1247. doi: 10.1038/sj.onc. 1207205
    • (2004) Oncogene , vol.23 , Issue.6 , pp. 1239-1247
    • Zheng, Y.1    Shi, Y.2    Tian, C.3    Jiang, C.4    Jin, H.5    Chen, J.6    Almasan, A.7    Tang, H.8    Chen, Q.9
  • 15
    • 0141509869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of mitochondrial respiration: A novel strategy to enhance drug-induced apoptosis in human leukemia cells by a reactive oxygen species-mediated mechanism
    • 10.1074/jbc.M301546200M301546200 12853461 10.1074/jbc.M301546200 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXnsV2ltL8%3D
    • Pelicano H et al (2003) Inhibition of mitochondrial respiration: a novel strategy to enhance drug-induced apoptosis in human leukemia cells by a reactive oxygen species-mediated mechanism. J Biol Chem 278(39):37832-37839. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M301546200M301546200
    • (2003) J Biol Chem , vol.278 , Issue.39 , pp. 37832-37839
    • Pelicano, H.1
  • 16
    • 77955414007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arsenic trioxide - An old drug rediscovered
    • 10.1016/j.blre.2010.04.001 20471733 10.1016/j.blre.2010.04.001 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXpvVaqsb4%3D
    • Emadi A, Gore SD (2010) Arsenic trioxide - an old drug rediscovered. Blood Rev 24(4-5):191-199. doi: 10.1016/j.blre.2010.04.001
    • (2010) Blood Rev , vol.24 , Issue.4-5 , pp. 191-199
    • Emadi, A.1    Gore, S.D.2
  • 17
    • 54949099664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomerase activity and telomere length in patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia: Indicative of proliferative activity, disease progression, and overall survival
    • 10.1093/annonc/mdn394 18567608 10.1093/annonc/mdn394 1:STN:280: DC%2BD1cnosVCqtg%3D%3D
    • Ghaffari SH, Shayan-Asl N, Jamialahmadi AH, Alimoghaddam K, Ghavamzadeh A (2008) Telomerase activity and telomere length in patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia: indicative of proliferative activity, disease progression, and overall survival. Ann Oncol 19(11):1927-1934. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdn394
    • (2008) Ann Oncol , vol.19 , Issue.11 , pp. 1927-1934
    • Ghaffari, S.H.1    Shayan-Asl, N.2    Jamialahmadi, A.H.3    Alimoghaddam, K.4    Ghavamzadeh, A.5
  • 18
    • 49949106797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition on LS-174T cell growth and activity of telomerase in vitro and in vivo by arsenic trioxide
    • 10.1016/j.etp.2008.04.011 18606528 10.1016/j.etp.2008.04.011 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXht1CjtbbL
    • Wang X, Wang G, Dong D, Fu S, Yang B (2008) Inhibition on LS-174T cell growth and activity of telomerase in vitro and in vivo by arsenic trioxide. Exp Toxicol Pathol 60(6):481-488. doi: 10.1016/j.etp.2008.04.011
    • (2008) Exp Toxicol Pathol , vol.60 , Issue.6 , pp. 481-488
    • Wang, X.1    Wang, G.2    Dong, D.3    Fu, S.4    Yang, B.5
  • 19
    • 33947314806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of apoptosis and inhibition of telomerase activity by arsenic trioxide (As2O3) in endometrial carcinoma cells
    • 10.1016/j.ygyno.2006.11.027 17275888 10.1016/j.ygyno.2006.11.027 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXjsVemsLY%3D
    • Zhou C, Boggess JF, Bae-Jump V, Gehrig PA (2007) Induction of apoptosis and inhibition of telomerase activity by arsenic trioxide (As2O3) in endometrial carcinoma cells. Gynecol Oncol 105(1):218-222. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2006.11.027
    • (2007) Gynecol Oncol , vol.105 , Issue.1 , pp. 218-222
    • Zhou, C.1    Boggess, J.F.2    Bae-Jump, V.3    Gehrig, P.A.4
  • 20
    • 84883135644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of arsenic trioxideon the cell apoptosis and hTERT mRNA of human tongue cancer cells
    • 16285558 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XptVWmtbc%3D 448
    • Yao H, Wu QL, Wang HM, Fan J (2005) Effects of arsenic trioxideon the cell apoptosis and hTERT mRNA of human tongue cancer cells. Hua Xi Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi 23(5):442-444, 448
    • (2005) Hua Xi Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi , vol.23 , Issue.5 , pp. 442-444
    • Yao, H.1    Wu, Q.L.2    Wang, H.M.3    Fan, J.4
  • 21
    • 0642343833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibiting effect of arsenic trioxide on telomerase activity of NB4 and Jurkat cell lines
    • 12962562
    • Wang YF, Sun HY, Wang QL, Li XQ (2003) Inhibiting effect of arsenic trioxide on telomerase activity of NB4 and Jurkat cell lines. Zhongguo Shi Yan Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi 11(4):359-362
    • (2003) Zhongguo Shi Yan Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi , vol.11 , Issue.4 , pp. 359-362
    • Wang, Y.F.1    Sun, H.Y.2    Wang, Q.L.3    Li, X.Q.4
  • 22
    • 6344284520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of arsenic trioxide on telomerase and telomerase reverse transcriptase in KM3 cell line
    • 10.09-2137(2004)03-0346-04 15228664 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXlvVeqsb4%3D
    • Guo ZX, Jin J (2004) Effect of arsenic trioxide on telomerase and telomerase reverse transcriptase in KM3 cell line. Zhongguo Shi Yan Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi 12(3):346-349. doi: 10.09-2137(2004)03-0346-04
    • (2004) Zhongguo Shi Yan Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi , vol.12 , Issue.3 , pp. 346-349
    • Guo, Z.X.1    Jin, J.2
  • 23
    • 27144433884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retinoid/arsenic combination therapy of promyelocytic leukemia: Induction of telomerase-dependent cell death
    • 10.1038/sj.leu.2403923 16107885 10.1038/sj.leu.2403923 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXhtVags7jF
    • Tarkanyi I et al (2005) Retinoid/arsenic combination therapy of promyelocytic leukemia: induction of telomerase-dependent cell death. Leukemia 19(10):1806-1811. doi: 10.1038/sj.leu.2403923
    • (2005) Leukemia , vol.19 , Issue.10 , pp. 1806-1811
    • Tarkanyi, I.1
  • 24
    • 50949109850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Study on the mechanisms of telomerase regulations during apoptosis of the human MDS-RAEB cell line MUTZ-1 cells induced by arsenic trioxide
    • 10.09-2137(2005)04-0615-05 16129045 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XpvVOisrc%3D
    • Tong HY, Jin J, Xu WL, Qian WB, Lin MF (2005) Study on the mechanisms of telomerase regulations during apoptosis of the human MDS-RAEB cell line MUTZ-1 cells induced by arsenic trioxide. Zhongguo Shi Yan Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi 13(4):615-619. doi: 10.09-2137(2005)04-0615-05
    • (2005) Zhongguo Shi Yan Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi , vol.13 , Issue.4 , pp. 615-619
    • Tong, H.Y.1    Jin, J.2    Xu, W.L.3    Qian, W.B.4    Lin, M.F.5
  • 25
    • 84866065183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytotoxic effect of arsenic trioxide on acute promyelocytic leukemia cells through suppression of NFkbeta-dependent induction of hTERT due to down-regulation of Pin1 transcription
    • 10.1179/1607845412Y.0000000008 22944098 10.1179/1607845412Y.0000000008 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XhvVSqsLvE
    • Ghaffari SH, Momeny M, Bashash D, Mirzaei R, Ghavamzadeh A, Alimoghaddam K (2012) Cytotoxic effect of arsenic trioxide on acute promyelocytic leukemia cells through suppression of NFkbeta-dependent induction of hTERT due to down-regulation of Pin1 transcription. Hematology 17(4):198-206. doi: 10.1179/1607845412Y.0000000008
    • (2012) Hematology , vol.17 , Issue.4 , pp. 198-206
    • Ghaffari, S.H.1    Momeny, M.2    Bashash, D.3    Mirzaei, R.4    Ghavamzadeh, A.5    Alimoghaddam, K.6
  • 26
    • 0033747159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of perinatal HIV transmission during pregnancy
    • 11062184 10.1093/jac/46.5.657 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXosVGms7g%3D
    • McGowan JP, Shah SS (2000) Prevention of perinatal HIV transmission during pregnancy. J Antimicrob Chemother 46(5):657-668
    • (2000) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.46 , Issue.5 , pp. 657-668
    • McGowan, J.P.1    Shah, S.S.2
  • 27
    • 0025314920 scopus 로고
    • The safety and efficacy of zidovudine (AZT) in the treatment of subjects with mildly symptomatic human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV) infection. A double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. The AIDS Clinical Trials Group
    • 1970466 10.7326/0003-4819-112-10-727 1:STN:280:DyaK3c3jtlGkuw%3D%3D
    • Fischl MA, Richman DD, Hansen N, Collier AC, Carey JT, Para MF, Hardy WD, Dolin R, Powderly WG, Allan JD et al (1990) The safety and efficacy of zidovudine (AZT) in the treatment of subjects with mildly symptomatic human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV) infection. A double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. The AIDS Clinical Trials Group. Ann Intern Med 112(10):727-737
    • (1990) Ann Intern Med , vol.112 , Issue.10 , pp. 727-737
    • Fischl, M.A.1    Richman, D.D.2    Hansen, N.3    Collier, A.C.4    Carey, J.T.5    Para, M.F.6    Hardy, W.D.7    Dolin, R.8    Powderly, W.G.9    Allan, J.D.10
  • 28
    • 70049113275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A combination drug of abacavir-lamivudine-zidovudine (Trizivir) for treating HIV infection and AIDS
    • doi:10.1002/14651858.CD005481.pub2
    • Shey M, Kongnyuy EJ, Shang J, Wiysonge CS (2009) A combination drug of abacavir-lamivudine-zidovudine (Trizivir) for treating HIV infection and AIDS. Cochrane Database Syst Rev (3):CD005481. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD005481.pub2
    • (2009) Cochrane Database Syst Rev , Issue.3
    • Shey, M.1    Kongnyuy, E.J.2    Shang, J.3    Wiysonge, C.S.4
  • 29
    • 34548144659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiretrovirals for reducing the risk of mother-to-child transmission of HIV infection
    • doi:10.1002/14651858.CD003510
    • Brocklehurst P, Volmink J (2002) Antiretrovirals for reducing the risk of mother-to-child transmission of HIV infection. Cochrane Database Syst Rev (2):CD003510. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD003510
    • (2002) Cochrane Database Syst Rev , Issue.2
    • Brocklehurst, P.1    Volmink, J.2
  • 30
    • 0026779387 scopus 로고
    • Azidothymidine-induced cytotoxicity and incorporation into DNA in the human colon tumor cell line HCT-8 is enhanced by methotrexate in vitro and in vivo
    • 1638518 1:CAS:528:DyaK38XlsVaqtbg%3D
    • Tosi P, Calabresi P, Goulette FA, Renaud CA, Darnowski JW (1992) Azidothymidine-induced cytotoxicity and incorporation into DNA in the human colon tumor cell line HCT-8 is enhanced by methotrexate in vitro and in vivo. Cancer Res 52(15):4069-4073
    • (1992) Cancer Res , vol.52 , Issue.15 , pp. 4069-4073
    • Tosi, P.1    Calabresi, P.2    Goulette, F.A.3    Renaud, C.A.4    Darnowski, J.W.5
  • 31
    • 0025143813 scopus 로고
    • Incorporation of 3′-azido-3′-deoxythymidine into cellular DNA and its removal in a human leukemic cell line
    • 2369551 1:CAS:528:DyaK3MXlsV2rs7w%3D
    • Vazquez-Padua MA, Starnes MC, Cheng YC (1990) Incorporation of 3′-azido-3′-deoxythymidine into cellular DNA and its removal in a human leukemic cell line. Cancer Commun 2(1):55-62
    • (1990) Cancer Commun , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 55-62
    • Vazquez-Padua, M.A.1    Starnes, M.C.2    Cheng, Y.C.3
  • 32
    • 69049092784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term exposure to zidovudine delays cell cycle progression, induces apoptosis, and decreases telomerase activity in human hepatocytes
    • 10.1093/toxsci/kfp136 19541796 10.1093/toxsci/kfp136 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD1MXhtVWhs7jO
    • Fang JL, Beland FA (2009) Long-term exposure to zidovudine delays cell cycle progression, induces apoptosis, and decreases telomerase activity in human hepatocytes. Toxicol Sci 111(1):120-130. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfp136
    • (2009) Toxicol Sci , vol.111 , Issue.1 , pp. 120-130
    • Fang, J.L.1    Beland, F.A.2
  • 34
    • 63449104269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Azidothymidine inhibition of telomerase activity and proliferation of TJ905 human glioblastoma cells
    • 19575855 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXlslymurc%3D
    • Liu J, Wang Q, Yu SZ, Zhao WJ, Sun CY, An TL, Wang LL, Chen XJ (2009) Azidothymidine inhibition of telomerase activity and proliferation of TJ905 human glioblastoma cells. Zhonghua Bing Li Xue Za Zhi 38(3):183-188
    • (2009) Zhonghua Bing Li Xue Za Zhi , vol.38 , Issue.3 , pp. 183-188
    • Liu, J.1    Wang, Q.2    Yu, S.Z.3    Zhao, W.J.4    Sun, C.Y.5    An, T.L.6    Wang, L.L.7    Chen, X.J.8
  • 35
    • 34548479704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of AZT and RNA-protein complex (FA-2-b-beta) extracted from Liang Jin mushroom on apoptosis of gastric cancer cells
    • 17696246 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXhtVKgs7vJ
    • Sun YQ, Guo TK, Xi YM, Chen C, Wang J, Wang ZR (2007) Effects of AZT and RNA-protein complex (FA-2-b-beta) extracted from Liang Jin mushroom on apoptosis of gastric cancer cells. World J Gastroenterol 13(31):4185-4191
    • (2007) World J Gastroenterol , vol.13 , Issue.31 , pp. 4185-4191
    • Sun, Y.Q.1    Guo, T.K.2    Xi, Y.M.3    Chen, C.4    Wang, J.5    Wang, Z.R.6
  • 36
    • 84871915752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of AZT on leukemia cell line KG-1a proliferation and telomerase activity
    • 10.09-2137(2012)02-0277-05 22541081 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XosF2rtrw%3D
    • Jin RR et al (2012) [Effects of AZT on leukemia cell line KG-1a proliferation and telomerase activity]. Zhongguo Shi Yan Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi 20(2):277-281. doi: 10.09-2137(2012)02-0277-05
    • (2012) Zhongguo Shi Yan Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi , vol.20 , Issue.2 , pp. 277-281
    • Jin, R.R.1
  • 37
    • 0031949642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of cell growth and telomerase activity of breast cancer cells in vitro by 3′-azido-3′-deoxythymidine
    • 9533539 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXit1aqu7w%3D
    • Melana SM, Holland JF, Pogo BG (1998) Inhibition of cell growth and telomerase activity of breast cancer cells in vitro by 3′-azido-3′- deoxythymidine. Clin Cancer Res 4(3):693-696
    • (1998) Clin Cancer Res , vol.4 , Issue.3 , pp. 693-696
    • Melana, S.M.1    Holland, J.F.2    Pogo, B.G.3
  • 38
    • 26644464602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclic induction of senescence with intermittent AZT treatment accelerates both apoptosis and telomere loss
    • 10.1007/s10549-005-5156-0 16132531 10.1007/s10549-005-5156-0 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXhtFWmtrjL
    • Ji HJ, Rha SY, Jeung HC, Yang SH, An SW, Chung HC (2005) Cyclic induction of senescence with intermittent AZT treatment accelerates both apoptosis and telomere loss. Breast Cancer Res Treat 93(3):227-236. doi: 10.1007/s10549-005- 5156-0
    • (2005) Breast Cancer Res Treat , vol.93 , Issue.3 , pp. 227-236
    • Ji, H.J.1    Rha, S.Y.2    Jeung, H.C.3    Yang, S.H.4    An, S.W.5    Chung, H.C.6
  • 39
    • 53549097910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Azidothymidine inhibits melanoma cell growth in vitro and in vivo
    • 10.1097/CMR.0b013e32830aaaa6 18781129 10.1097/CMR.0b013e32830aaaa6 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhtV2itr%2FJ
    • Humer J, Ferko B, Waltenberger A, Rapberger R, Pehamberger H, Muster T (2008) Azidothymidine inhibits melanoma cell growth in vitro and in vivo. Melanoma Res 18(5):314-321. doi: 10.1097/CMR.0b013e32830aaaa6
    • (2008) Melanoma Res , vol.18 , Issue.5 , pp. 314-321
    • Humer, J.1    Ferko, B.2    Waltenberger, A.3    Rapberger, R.4    Pehamberger, H.5    Muster, T.6
  • 40
    • 0343262547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Azidothymidine in combination with 5-fluorouracil in human colorectal cell lines: In vitro synergistic cytotoxicity and DNA-induced strand-breaks
    • 8758257 10.1016/0959-8049(96)00018-4 1:CAS:528:DyaK28Xkslagurs%3D
    • Andreuccetti M, Allegrini G, Antonuzzo A, Malvaldi G, Conte PF, Danesi R, Del Tacca M, Falcone A (1996) Azidothymidine in combination with 5-fluorouracil in human colorectal cell lines: in vitro synergistic cytotoxicity and DNA-induced strand-breaks. Eur J Cancer 32A(7):1219-1226
    • (1996) Eur J Cancer , vol.32 , Issue.7 , pp. 1219-1226
    • Andreuccetti, M.1    Allegrini, G.2    Antonuzzo, A.3    Malvaldi, G.4    Conte, P.F.5    Danesi, R.6    Del Tacca, M.7    Falcone, A.8
  • 42
    • 0029866188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravenous azidothymidine with fluorouracil and leucovorin: A phase I-II study in previously untreated metastatic colorectal cancer patients
    • 8622018 1:CAS:528:DyaK28Xit1Gjs78%3D
    • Falcone A, Danesi R, Dargenio F, Pfanner E, Brunetti I, Del Tacca M, Nethersell AB, Conte PF (1996) Intravenous azidothymidine with fluorouracil and leucovorin: a phase I-II study in previously untreated metastatic colorectal cancer patients. J Clin Oncol 14(3):729-736
    • (1996) J Clin Oncol , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 729-736
    • Falcone, A.1    Danesi, R.2    Dargenio, F.3    Pfanner, E.4    Brunetti, I.5    Del Tacca, M.6    Nethersell, A.B.7    Conte, P.F.8
  • 43
    • 0030610687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of arsenic trioxide (As2O3) in the treatment of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL): II. Clinical efficacy and pharmacokinetics in relapsed patients
    • Shen ZX CG et al (1997) Use of arsenic trioxide (As2O3) in the treatment of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL): II. Clinical efficacy and pharmacokinetics in relapsed patients. Blood 1;89(9):3354-3360
    • (1997) Blood , vol.189 , Issue.9 , pp. 3354-3360
    • Shen Zx, C.G.1
  • 44
    • 33748794547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Theoretical basis, experimental design, and computerized simulation of synergism and antagonism in drug combination studies
    • 10.1124/pr.58.3.10 16968952 10.1124/pr.58.3.10 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD28XhtVOhtLfL
    • Chou TC (2006) Theoretical basis, experimental design, and computerized simulation of synergism and antagonism in drug combination studies. Pharmacol Rev 58(3):621-681. doi: 10.1124/pr.58.3.10
    • (2006) Pharmacol Rev , vol.58 , Issue.3 , pp. 621-681
    • Chou, T.C.1
  • 45
    • 9744254768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of combination chemotherapy: Integration of nonlinear regression, curve shift, isobologram, and combination index analyses
    • 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-04-1087 15585635 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-04-1087 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXhtVCrs7rJ
    • Zhao L, Wientjes MG, Au JL (2004) Evaluation of combination chemotherapy: integration of nonlinear regression, curve shift, isobologram, and combination index analyses. Clin Cancer Res 10(23):7994-8004. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-04- 1087
    • (2004) Clin Cancer Res , vol.10 , Issue.23 , pp. 7994-8004
    • Zhao, L.1    Wientjes, M.G.2    Au, J.L.3
  • 46
    • 76549129820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug combination studies and their synergy quantification using the Chou-Talalay method
    • 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-09-19470008-5472.CAN-09-1947 20068163 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-09-1947 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXltlWksA%3D%3D
    • Chou TC (2010) Drug combination studies and their synergy quantification using the Chou-Talalay method. Cancer Res 70(2):440-446. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-09-19470008-5472.CAN-09-1947
    • (2010) Cancer Res , vol.70 , Issue.2 , pp. 440-446
    • Chou, T.C.1
  • 47
    • 0026554428 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the probe 2′,7′-dichlorofluorescin as an indicator of reactive oxygen species formation and oxidative stress
    • 1322737 10.1021/tx00026a012 1:CAS:528:DyaK38XhsVGmtr8%3D
    • LeBel CP, Ischiropoulos H, Bondy SC (1992) Evaluation of the probe 2′,7′-dichlorofluorescin as an indicator of reactive oxygen species formation and oxidative stress. Chem Res Toxicol 5(2):227-231
    • (1992) Chem Res Toxicol , vol.5 , Issue.2 , pp. 227-231
    • Lebel, C.P.1    Ischiropoulos, H.2    Bondy, S.C.3
  • 48
    • 0027965145 scopus 로고
    • A flow cytometric method using Hoechst 33342 and propidium iodide for simultaneous cell cycle analysis and apoptosis determination in unfixed cells
    • 7528124 10.1002/cyto.990170108 1:CAS:528:DyaK2cXmsFSisrc%3D
    • Belloc FDP, Boisseau MR, Jalloustre C, Reiffers J, Bernard P et al (1994) A flow cytometric method using Hoechst 33342 and propidium iodide for simultaneous cell cycle analysis and apoptosis determination in unfixed cells. Cytometry 17:59-65
    • (1994) Cytometry , vol.17 , pp. 59-65
    • Belloc, F.D.P.1    Boisseau, M.R.2    Jalloustre, C.3    Reiffers, J.4    Bernard, P.5
  • 49
    • 0742281300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • E2F1 and c-Myc in cell growth and death
    • 12851485 10.4161/cc.2.4.428 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXnvVyjsLk%3D
    • Matsumura I, Tanaka H, Kanakura Y (2003) E2F1 and c-Myc in cell growth and death. Cell Cycle 2(4):333-338
    • (2003) Cell Cycle , vol.2 , Issue.4 , pp. 333-338
    • Matsumura, I.1    Tanaka, H.2    Kanakura, Y.3
  • 50
    • 67649424560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • P21 in cancer: Intricate networks and multiple activities
    • 10.1038/nrc2657 19440234 10.1038/nrc2657 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXlvFShsb4%3D
    • Abbas T, Dutta A (2009) p21 in cancer: intricate networks and multiple activities. Nat Rev Cancer 9(6):400-414. doi: 10.1038/nrc2657
    • (2009) Nat Rev Cancer , vol.9 , Issue.6 , pp. 400-414
    • Abbas, T.1    Dutta, A.2
  • 51
    • 67649595826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apoptosis and cancer: The genesis of a research field
    • 10.1038/nrc2663 19550425 10.1038/nrc2663 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXnsFynt74%3D
    • Cotter TG (2009) Apoptosis and cancer: the genesis of a research field. Nat Rev Cancer 9(7):501-507. doi: 10.1038/nrc2663
    • (2009) Nat Rev Cancer , vol.9 , Issue.7 , pp. 501-507
    • Cotter, T.G.1
  • 52
    • 0346880501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The inhibitors of apoptosis: There is more to life than Bcl2
    • 10.1038/sj.onc.1207101 14634619 10.1038/sj.onc.1207101 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXptFOmtbw%3D
    • Liston P, Fong WG, Korneluk RG (2003) The inhibitors of apoptosis: there is more to life than Bcl2. Oncogene 22(53):8568-8580. doi: 10.1038/sj.onc. 1207101
    • (2003) Oncogene , vol.22 , Issue.53 , pp. 8568-8580
    • Liston, P.1    Fong, W.G.2    Korneluk, R.G.3
  • 53
    • 16544386770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cell cycle related apoptotic susceptibility to arsenic trioxide is associated with the level of reactive oxygen species
    • 10.1038/sj.cr.7290206 15040894 10.1038/sj.cr.7290206 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD2cXivFymu7s%3D
    • Gao F, Yi J, Yuan JQ, Shi GY, Tang XM (2004) The cell cycle related apoptotic susceptibility to arsenic trioxide is associated with the level of reactive oxygen species. Cell Res 14(1):81-85. doi: 10.1038/sj.cr.7290206
    • (2004) Cell Res , vol.14 , Issue.1 , pp. 81-85
    • Gao, F.1    Yi, J.2    Yuan, J.Q.3    Shi, G.Y.4    Tang, X.M.5
  • 54
    • 0024353932 scopus 로고
    • Cellular pharmacology of 3′-azido-3′-deoxythymidine with evidence of incorporation into DNA of human bone marrow cells
    • 2747633 1:CAS:528:DyaL1MXltVymtrw%3D
    • Sommadossi JP, Carlisle R, Zhou Z (1989) Cellular pharmacology of 3′-azido-3′-deoxythymidine with evidence of incorporation into DNA of human bone marrow cells. Mol Pharmacol 36(1):9-14
    • (1989) Mol Pharmacol , vol.36 , Issue.1 , pp. 9-14
    • Sommadossi, J.P.1    Carlisle, R.2    Zhou, Z.3
  • 55
    • 61649086704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interference of cell cycle progression by zidovudine and lamivudine in NIH 3T3 cells
    • 10.1093/mutage/gen059 18936108 10.1093/mutage/gen059 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD1MXisFelt7k%3D
    • Fang JL, McGarrity LJ, Beland FA (2009) Interference of cell cycle progression by zidovudine and lamivudine in NIH 3T3 cells. Mutagenesis 24(2):133-141. doi: 10.1093/mutage/gen059
    • (2009) Mutagenesis , vol.24 , Issue.2 , pp. 133-141
    • Fang, J.L.1    McGarrity, L.J.2    Beland, F.A.3
  • 56
    • 0026604666 scopus 로고
    • Interactions of azidothymidine triphosphate with the cellular DNA polymerases alpha, delta, and epsilon and with DNA primase
    • 1730673 1:CAS:528:DyaK38Xhs1Grsrs%3D
    • Nickel W, Austermann S, Bialek G, Grosse F (1992) Interactions of azidothymidine triphosphate with the cellular DNA polymerases alpha, delta, and epsilon and with DNA primase. J Biol Chem 267(2):848-854
    • (1992) J Biol Chem , vol.267 , Issue.2 , pp. 848-854
    • Nickel, W.1    Austermann, S.2    Bialek, G.3    Grosse, F.4
  • 57
    • 2342635919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell death by mitotic catastrophe: A molecular definition
    • 15077146 10.1038/sj.onc.1207528 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXivFKmsLo%3D
    • Castedo M, Perfettini JL, Roumier T, Andreau K, Medema R, Kroemer G (2004) Cell death by mitotic catastrophe: a molecular definition. Oncogene 23(16):2825-2837
    • (2004) Oncogene , vol.23 , Issue.16 , pp. 2825-2837
    • Castedo, M.1    Perfettini, J.L.2    Roumier, T.3    Andreau, K.4    Medema, R.5    Kroemer, G.6
  • 58
    • 77956930205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arsenic trioxide induces apoptosis in NB-4, an acute promyelocytic leukemia cell line, through up-regulation of p73 via suppression of nuclear factor kappa B-mediated inhibition of p73 transcription and prevention of NF-kappaB-mediated induction of XIAP, cIAP2, BCL-XL and survivin
    • 10.1007/s12032-009-9294-9 19763917 10.1007/s12032-009-9294-9 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXhtVCnu7%2FJ
    • Momeny M, Zakidizaji M, Ghasemi R, Dehpour AR, Rahimi-Balaei M, Abdolazimi Y, Ghavamzadeh A, Alimoghaddam K, Ghaffari SH (2010) Arsenic trioxide induces apoptosis in NB-4, an acute promyelocytic leukemia cell line, through up-regulation of p73 via suppression of nuclear factor kappa B-mediated inhibition of p73 transcription and prevention of NF-kappaB-mediated induction of XIAP, cIAP2, BCL-XL and survivin. Med Oncol 27(3):833-842. doi: 10.1007/s12032-009-9294-9
    • (2010) Med Oncol , vol.27 , Issue.3 , pp. 833-842
    • Momeny, M.1    Zakidizaji, M.2    Ghasemi, R.3    Dehpour, A.R.4    Rahimi-Balaei, M.5    Abdolazimi, Y.6    Ghavamzadeh, A.7    Alimoghaddam, K.8    Ghaffari, S.H.9
  • 59
    • 58949083252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of differentiating agents (all-trans retinoic acid and phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate) on drug sensitivity of HL60 and NB4 cells in vitro. Folia histochemica et cytobiologica/Polish Academy of Sciences
    • 10.2478/v10042-008-0080-x 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXkslWjtrk%3D
    • Jasek E, Mirecka J, Litwin JA (2008) Effect of differentiating agents (all-trans retinoic acid and phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate) on drug sensitivity of HL60 and NB4 cells in vitro. Folia histochemica et cytobiologica/Polish Academy of Sciences. Pol Histochem Cytochemical Soc 46(3):323-330. doi: 10.2478/v10042-008-0080-x
    • (2008) Pol Histochem Cytochemical Soc , vol.46 , Issue.3 , pp. 323-330
    • Jasek, E.1    Mirecka, J.2    Litwin, J.A.3
  • 60
    • 0032474904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • P21-induced cycle arrest in G1 protects cells from apoptosis induced by UV-irradiation or RNA polymerase II blockage
    • 9692554 10.1038/sj.onc.1201899 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXks1ensbg%3D
    • Bissonnette N, Hunting DJ (1998) p21-induced cycle arrest in G1 protects cells from apoptosis induced by UV-irradiation or RNA polymerase II blockage. Oncogene 16(26):3461-3469
    • (1998) Oncogene , vol.16 , Issue.26 , pp. 3461-3469
    • Bissonnette, N.1    Hunting, D.J.2
  • 61
    • 11444250327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arsenic trioxide therapy in acute promyelocytic leukemia and beyond: From bench to bedside
    • 10.1080/10428190412331272686 15621751 10.1080/10428190412331272686 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXhtVKru7rP
    • Rojewski MT, Korper S, Schrezenmeier H (2004) Arsenic trioxide therapy in acute promyelocytic leukemia and beyond: from bench to bedside. Leuk Lymphoma 45(12):2387-2401. doi: 10.1080/10428190412331272686
    • (2004) Leuk Lymphoma , vol.45 , Issue.12 , pp. 2387-2401
    • Rojewski, M.T.1    Korper, S.2    Schrezenmeier, H.3
  • 62
    • 0036016917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The inherent cellular level of reactive oxygen species: One of the mechanisms determining apoptotic susceptibility of leukemic cells to arsenic trioxide
    • 11997664 10.1023/A:1015331229263 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XmsVaitL4%3D
    • Yi J, Gao F, Shi G, Li H, Wang Z, Shi X, Tang X (2002) The inherent cellular level of reactive oxygen species: one of the mechanisms determining apoptotic susceptibility of leukemic cells to arsenic trioxide. Apoptosis 7(3):209-215
    • (2002) Apoptosis , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 209-215
    • Yi, J.1    Gao, F.2    Shi, G.3    Li, H.4    Wang, Z.5    Shi, X.6    Tang, X.7
  • 63
    • 0031816268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective induction of apoptosis of NB4 cells from G2 + M phase by sodium arsenite at lower doses
    • 9688289 10.1111/j.1600-0609.1998.tb01057.x 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXkslKqsbw%3D
    • Ma DC, Sun YH, Chang KZ, Ma XF, Huang SL, Bai YH, Kang J, Liu YG, Chu JJ (1998) Selective induction of apoptosis of NB4 cells from G2 + M phase by sodium arsenite at lower doses. Eur J Haematol 61(1):27-35
    • (1998) Eur J Haematol , vol.61 , Issue.1 , pp. 27-35
    • Ma, D.C.1    Sun, Y.H.2    Chang, K.Z.3    Ma, X.F.4    Huang, S.L.5    Bai, Y.H.6    Kang, J.7    Liu, Y.G.8    Chu, J.J.9
  • 64
  • 65
    • 29644436194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of mitochondrial aggregation in arsenic trioxide (As2O3)-induced apoptosis in human glioblastoma cells
    • 10.1111/j.1349-7006.2005.00114.x 16271077 10.1111/j.1349-7006.2005.00114. x 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXhtlers7nJ
    • Haga N, Fujita N, Tsuruo T (2005) Involvement of mitochondrial aggregation in arsenic trioxide (As2O3)-induced apoptosis in human glioblastoma cells. Cancer Sci 96(11):825-833. doi: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.2005.00114.x
    • (2005) Cancer Sci , vol.96 , Issue.11 , pp. 825-833
    • Haga, N.1    Fujita, N.2    Tsuruo, T.3
  • 66
    • 0031657760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of reactive oxygen species and caspase 3 activation in arsenite-induced apoptosis
    • 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4652(199811)177:2<324: AID-JCP14>3.0.CO;2-9 9766529 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4652(199811)177:2<324: AID-JCP14>3.0.CO;2-9 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXmsVeiur4%3D
    • Chen YC, Lin-Shiau SY, Lin JK (1998) Involvement of reactive oxygen species and caspase 3 activation in arsenite-induced apoptosis. J Cell Physiol 177(2):324-333. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4652(199811)177:2<324::AID- JCP14>3.0.CO;2-9
    • (1998) J Cell Physiol , vol.177 , Issue.2 , pp. 324-333
    • Chen, Y.C.1    Lin-Shiau, S.Y.2    Lin, J.K.3
  • 67
    • 0346880501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The inhibitors of apoptosis: There is more to life than Bcl2
    • 14634619 10.1038/sj.onc.1207101 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXptFOmtbw%3D
    • Liston PFW, Korneluk RG (2003) The inhibitors of apoptosis: there is more to life than Bcl2. Oncogene 22(53):8568-8580
    • (2003) Oncogene , vol.22 , Issue.53 , pp. 8568-8580
    • Liston, P.F.W.1    Korneluk, R.G.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.