메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 33, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 489-501

Initial contact of glioblastoma cells with existing normal brain endothelial cells strengthen the barrier function via fibroblast growth factor 2 secretion: A new in vitro blood-brain barrier model

Author keywords

Blood brain barrier; Fibroblast growth factor 2; Glioblastoma; Rat brain endothelial cells

Indexed keywords

FIBROBLAST GROWTH FACTOR 2; OCCLUDIN; PROTEIN ZO1;

EID: 84876686880     PISSN: 02724340     EISSN: 15736830     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10571-013-9913-z     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (40)

References (47)
  • 1
    • 17644364388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of CNS barriers: Evolution, differentiation, and modulation
    • 15962506 10.1007/s10571-004-1374-y
    • Abbott NJ (2005) Dynamics of CNS barriers: evolution, differentiation, and modulation. Cell Mol Neurobiol 25:5-23
    • (2005) Cell Mol Neurobiol , vol.25 , pp. 5-23
    • Abbott, N.J.1
  • 2
    • 60649108674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • VEGF-mediated disruption of endothelial CLN-5 promotes blood-brain barrier breakdown
    • 19174516 10.1073/pnas.0808698106 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXitVKgs78%3D
    • Argaw AT, Gurfein BT, Zhang Y, Zameer A, John GR (2009) VEGF-mediated disruption of endothelial CLN-5 promotes blood-brain barrier breakdown. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 106:1977-1982
    • (2009) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.106 , pp. 1977-1982
    • Argaw, A.T.1    Gurfein, B.T.2    Zhang, Y.3    Zameer, A.4    John, G.R.5
  • 3
    • 0035097495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TGF-beta increases retinal endothelial cell permeability by increasing MMP-9: Possible role of glial cells in endothelial barrier function
    • 11222550 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3M7lt1Chtg%3D%3D
    • Behzadian MA, Wang XL, Windsor LJ, Ghaly N, Caldwell RB (2001) TGF-beta increases retinal endothelial cell permeability by increasing MMP-9: possible role of glial cells in endothelial barrier function. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 42:853-859
    • (2001) Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci , vol.42 , pp. 853-859
    • Behzadian, M.A.1    Wang, X.L.2    Windsor, L.J.3    Ghaly, N.4    Caldwell, R.B.5
  • 4
    • 33947514846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basic fibroblast growth factor modulates density of blood vessels and preserves tight junctions in organotypic cortical cultures of mice: A new in vitro model of the blood-brain barrier
    • 17376986 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4033-06.2007 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXktlKnsbY%3D
    • Bendfeldt K, Radojevic V, Kapfhammer J, Nitsch C (2007) Basic fibroblast growth factor modulates density of blood vessels and preserves tight junctions in organotypic cortical cultures of mice: a new in vitro model of the blood-brain barrier. J Neurosci 27:3260-3267
    • (2007) J Neurosci , vol.27 , pp. 3260-3267
    • Bendfeldt, K.1    Radojevic, V.2    Kapfhammer, J.3    Nitsch, C.4
  • 5
    • 0028868008 scopus 로고
    • Glioblastoma cells do not intravasate into blood vessels
    • 7708148 10.1227/00006123-199501000-00016 1:STN:280:DyaK2M3itlCitA%3D%3D
    • Bernstein JJ, Woodard CA (1995) Glioblastoma cells do not intravasate into blood vessels. Neurosurgery 36:124-132
    • (1995) Neurosurgery , vol.36 , pp. 124-132
    • Bernstein, J.J.1    Woodard, C.A.2
  • 6
    • 0036349375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Considerations in the use of cerebrospinal fluid pharmacokinetics to predict brain target concentrations in the clinical setting: Implications of the barriers between blood and brain
    • 12162757 10.2165/00003088-200241100-00001
    • de Lange EC, Danhof M (2002) Considerations in the use of cerebrospinal fluid pharmacokinetics to predict brain target concentrations in the clinical setting: implications of the barriers between blood and brain. Clin Pharmacokinet 41:691-703
    • (2002) Clin Pharmacokinet , vol.41 , pp. 691-703
    • De Lange, E.C.1    Danhof, M.2
  • 7
    • 1842632667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelial cell-cell junctions: Happy together
    • 15071551 10.1038/nrm1357 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXivV2itr0%3D
    • Dejana E (2004) Endothelial cell-cell junctions: happy together. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol 5:261-270
    • (2004) Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol , vol.5 , pp. 261-270
    • Dejana, E.1
  • 9
    • 0007100907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical and electron microscopy detections on primary cultures of rat cerebral endothelial cells
    • Boer AG, Sutant W (eds) Harwood Academic Publishers, Amsterdam
    • Deli MA, Szabo C, Dung N, Joo F (1997) Immunohistochemical and electron microscopy detections on primary cultures of rat cerebral endothelial cells. In: Boer AG, Sutant W (eds) Drug transport across the blood-brain barrier: in vivo and in vitro techniques. Harwood Academic Publishers, Amsterdam, pp 23-28
    • (1997) Drug Transport Across the Blood-brain Barrier: In Vivo and in Vitro Techniques , pp. 23-28
    • Deli, M.A.1    Szabo, C.2    Dung, N.3    Joo, F.4
  • 10
    • 17444406065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Permeability studies on in vitro blood-brain barrier models: Physiology, pathology and pharmacology
    • 15962509 10.1007/s10571-004-1377-8
    • Deli MA, Ábrahám CS, Kataoka Y, Niwa M (2005) Permeability studies on in vitro blood-brain barrier models: physiology, pathology and pharmacology. Cell Mol Neurobiol 25:59-127
    • (2005) Cell Mol Neurobiol , vol.25 , pp. 59-127
    • Deli, M.A.1    Ábrahám, C.S.2    Kataoka, Y.3    Niwa, M.4
  • 11
    • 0033526624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Upregulation of intracellular adhesion molecule-1 expression on human endothelial cells by tumour necrosis factor-α in an in vitro model of the blood-brain barrier
    • 10366690 10.1016/S0006-8993(99)01436-5 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXjtl2qsbY%3D
    • Dobbie MS, Hurst RD, Klein NJ, Surtees RA (1999) Upregulation of intracellular adhesion molecule-1 expression on human endothelial cells by tumour necrosis factor-α in an in vitro model of the blood-brain barrier. Brain Res 830:330-336
    • (1999) Brain Res , vol.830 , pp. 330-336
    • Dobbie, M.S.1    Hurst, R.D.2    Klein, N.J.3    Surtees, R.A.4
  • 12
    • 0034467330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth factors in glioma angiogenesis: FGFs, PDGF, EGF, and TGFs
    • 11245272 10.1023/A:1006436624862 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3Mzmsl2ltg%3D%3D
    • Dunn IF, Hesse O, Black P (2000) Growth factors in glioma angiogenesis: FGFs, PDGF, EGF, and TGFs. J Neurooncol 50:121-137
    • (2000) J Neurooncol , vol.50 , pp. 121-137
    • Dunn, I.F.1    Hesse, O.2    Black, P.3
  • 13
    • 34648821254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Making a tumour's bed: Glioblastoma stem cells and the vascular niche
    • 17882276 10.1038/nrc2246 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXhtVOnsrzM
    • Gilbertson RJ, Rich JN (2007) Making a tumour's bed: glioblastoma stem cells and the vascular niche. Nat Rev Cancer 7:733-736
    • (2007) Nat Rev Cancer , vol.7 , pp. 733-736
    • Gilbertson, R.J.1    Rich, J.N.2
  • 14
    • 0029066993 scopus 로고
    • Neoplastic and pharmacological influence on the permeability of an in vitro blood-brain barrier
    • 7760177 10.3171/jns.1995.82.6.1053 1:STN:280:DyaK2M3otVWgug%3D%3D
    • Grabb PA, Gilbert MR (1995) Neoplastic and pharmacological influence on the permeability of an in vitro blood-brain barrier. J Neurosurg 82:1053-1058
    • (1995) J Neurosurg , vol.82 , pp. 1053-1058
    • Grabb, P.A.1    Gilbert, M.R.2
  • 15
    • 0030560709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SV40 large T immortalized cell lines of the rat blood-brain and blood-retinal barriers retain their phenotypic and immunological characteristics
    • 8982103 10.1016/S0165-5728(96)00130-0 1:CAS:528:DyaK28XmvFemsbw%3D
    • Greenwood J, Pryce G, Devine L, Male DK, dos Santos WL, Calder VL, Adamson P (1996) SV40 large T immortalized cell lines of the rat blood-brain and blood-retinal barriers retain their phenotypic and immunological characteristics. J Neuroimmunol 71:51-63
    • (1996) J Neuroimmunol , vol.71 , pp. 51-63
    • Greenwood, J.1    Pryce, G.2    Devine, L.3    Male, D.K.4    Dos Santos, W.L.5    Calder, V.L.6    Adamson, P.7
  • 16
    • 0032489295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrocortisone reinforces the blood-brain barrier properties in a serum free cell culture system
    • 9679029 10.1006/bbrc.1997.8051 1:STN:280:DyaK1czjsFGnuw%3D%3D
    • Hoheisel D, Nitz T, Franke H, Wegener J, Hakvoort A, Tilling T, Galla H-J (1998) Hydrocortisone reinforces the blood-brain barrier properties in a serum free cell culture system. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 247:312-315
    • (1998) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.247 , pp. 312-315
    • Hoheisel, D.1    Nitz, T.2    Franke, H.3    Wegener, J.4    Hakvoort, A.5    Tilling, T.6    Galla, H.-J.7
  • 17
    • 0036280844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Establishment of fluorescent lung carcinoma metastasis model and its real-time microscopic detection in SCID mice
    • 12090477 10.1023/A:1015562532564 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XkvVWqsLs%3D
    • Huang MS, Wang TJ, Liang CL, Huang HM, Yang IC, Yi-Jan H, Hisao M (2002) Establishment of fluorescent lung carcinoma metastasis model and its real-time microscopic detection in SCID mice. Clin Exp Metastasis 19:359-368
    • (2002) Clin Exp Metastasis , vol.19 , pp. 359-368
    • Huang, M.S.1    Wang, T.J.2    Liang, C.L.3    Huang, H.M.4    Yang, I.C.5    Yi-Jan, H.6    Hisao, M.7
  • 19
    • 75749133188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive detection of temozolomide in brain tumor xenografts by magnetic resonance spectroscopy
    • 20150369 10.1093/neuonc/nop006 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXjvFCntLw%3D
    • Kato Y, Holm DA, Okollie B, Artemov D (2010) Noninvasive detection of temozolomide in brain tumor xenografts by magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Neuro-Oncology 12:71-79
    • (2010) Neuro-Oncology , vol.12 , pp. 71-79
    • Kato, Y.1    Holm, D.A.2    Okollie, B.3    Artemov, D.4
  • 20
    • 0040627311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of Src and Ras pathways in FGF-2 induced endothelial cell differentiation
    • 10362356 10.1038/sj.onc.1202680 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXjvFyrsrg%3D
    • Klint P, Kanda S, Kloog Y, Claesson-Welsh L (1999) Contribution of Src and Ras pathways in FGF-2 induced endothelial cell differentiation. Oncogene 18:3354-3364
    • (1999) Oncogene , vol.18 , pp. 3354-3364
    • Klint, P.1    Kanda, S.2    Kloog, Y.3    Claesson-Welsh, L.4
  • 21
    • 0026715782 scopus 로고
    • Effects of growth factors on a human glioma cell line during invasion into rat brain aggregates in culture
    • 1523973 10.1007/BF00311394 1:CAS:528:DyaK3sXhs1ymtA%3D%3D
    • Lund-Johansen M, Forsberg K, Bjerkvig R, Laerum OD (1992) Effects of growth factors on a human glioma cell line during invasion into rat brain aggregates in culture. Acta Neuropathol 84:190-197
    • (1992) Acta Neuropathol , vol.84 , pp. 190-197
    • Lund-Johansen, M.1    Forsberg, K.2    Bjerkvig, R.3    Laerum, O.D.4
  • 22
    • 34748815589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pericytes from brain microvessels strengthen the barrier integrity in primary cultures of rat brain endothelial cells
    • 17823866 10.1007/s10571-007-9195-4 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXhtVOisb3F
    • Nakagawa S, Deli MA, Nakao S, Honda M, Hayashi K, Nakaoke R, Kataoka Y, Niwa M (2007) Pericytes from brain microvessels strengthen the barrier integrity in primary cultures of rat brain endothelial cells. Cell Mol Neurobiol 27:687-694
    • (2007) Cell Mol Neurobiol , vol.27 , pp. 687-694
    • Nakagawa, S.1    Deli, M.A.2    Nakao, S.3    Honda, M.4    Hayashi, K.5    Nakaoke, R.6    Kataoka, Y.7    Niwa, M.8
  • 23
    • 60949110463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new blood-brain barrier model using primary rat brain endothelial cells, pericytes and astrocytes
    • 19111869 10.1016/j.neuint.2008.12.002 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXivVGqsbw%3D
    • Nakagawa S, Deli MA, Kawaguchi H, Shimizudani T, Shimono T, Kittel A, Tanaka K, Niwa M (2009) A new blood-brain barrier model using primary rat brain endothelial cells, pericytes and astrocytes. Neurochem Int 54:253-263
    • (2009) Neurochem Int , vol.54 , pp. 253-263
    • Nakagawa, S.1    Deli, M.A.2    Kawaguchi, H.3    Shimizudani, T.4    Shimono, T.5    Kittel, A.6    Tanaka, K.7    Niwa, M.8
  • 24
    • 0024343925 scopus 로고
    • Permeability of blood vessels in experimental gliomas: Uptake of 99mTc-glucoheptonate and alteration in blood-brain barrier as determined by cytochemistry and electron microscopy
    • 2797390 10.1227/00006123-198910000-00004 1:STN:280:DyaK3c%2FhsFGqsg%3D%3D
    • Nir I, Levanon D, Iosilevsky G (1989) Permeability of blood vessels in experimental gliomas: uptake of 99mTc-glucoheptonate and alteration in blood-brain barrier as determined by cytochemistry and electron microscopy. Neurosurgery 25:523-531
    • (1989) Neurosurgery , vol.25 , pp. 523-531
    • Nir, I.1    Levanon, D.2    Iosilevsky, G.3
  • 25
    • 0024848666 scopus 로고
    • C6 glioma cells produce basic fibroblast growth factor that can stimulate their own proliferation
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK3cXhtlGh
    • Okumura N, Takimoto K, Okada M, Nakagawa H (1989) C6 glioma cells produce basic fibroblast growth factor that can stimulate their own proliferation. Biochemistry 106:904-909
    • (1989) Biochemistry , vol.106 , pp. 904-909
    • Okumura, N.1    Takimoto, K.2    Okada, M.3    Nakagawa, H.4
  • 26
    • 2542590281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma and cerebrospinal fluid population pharmacokinetics of temozolomide in malignant glioma patients
    • 15173079 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-03-0807 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXksVKntrw%3D
    • Ostermann S, Csajka C, Buclin T, Leyvraz S, Lejeune F, Decosterd LA, Stupp R (2004) Plasma and cerebrospinal fluid population pharmacokinetics of temozolomide in malignant glioma patients. Clin Cancer Res 10:3728-3736
    • (2004) Clin Cancer Res , vol.10 , pp. 3728-3736
    • Ostermann, S.1    Csajka, C.2    Buclin, T.3    Leyvraz, S.4    Lejeune, F.5    Decosterd, L.A.6    Stupp, R.7
  • 27
    • 0036463371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug and gene targeting to brain with molecular Trojan horses
    • 10.1038/nrd725
    • Paradridge WM (2002) Drug and gene targeting to brain with molecular Trojan horses. Nat Rev Drug Discov 1:131-139
    • (2002) Nat Rev Drug Discov , vol.1 , pp. 131-139
    • Paradridge, W.M.1
  • 29
    • 80052622812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tissue concentration of systemically administered antineoplastic agents in human brain tumors
    • 21400119 10.1007/s11060-011-0564-y 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXhtFCrtbzE
    • Pitz MW, Desai A, Grossman SA, Blakeley JO (2011) Tissue concentration of systemically administered antineoplastic agents in human brain tumors. J Neurooncol 104:629-638
    • (2011) J Neurooncol , vol.104 , pp. 629-638
    • Pitz, M.W.1    Desai, A.2    Grossman, S.A.3    Blakeley, J.O.4
  • 30
    • 0026446102 scopus 로고
    • Vascular endothelial growth factor is a potential tumor angiogenesis factor in human gliomas in vivo
    • 1279432 10.1038/359845a0 1:CAS:528:DyaK38XmsV2gsb8%3D
    • Plate KH, Breier G, Weich HA, Risau W (1992) Vascular endothelial growth factor is a potential tumor angiogenesis factor in human gliomas in vivo. Nature 359:845-848
    • (1992) Nature , vol.359 , pp. 845-848
    • Plate, K.H.1    Breier, G.2    Weich, H.A.3    Risau, W.4
  • 31
    • 0028026692 scopus 로고
    • Preclinical antitumor activity of temozolomide in mice: Efficacy against human brain tumor xenografts and synergism with 1,3-bis(2-chloroethyl)-1- nitrosourea
    • 8033099 1:CAS:528:DyaK2cXkvF2htbo%3D
    • Plowman J, Waud WR, Koutsoukos AD, Rubinstein LV, Moore TD, Grever MR (1994) Preclinical antitumor activity of temozolomide in mice: efficacy against human brain tumor xenografts and synergism with 1,3-bis(2-chloroethyl)-1- nitrosourea. Cancer Res 54:3793-3799
    • (1994) Cancer Res , vol.54 , pp. 3793-3799
    • Plowman, J.1    Waud, W.R.2    Koutsoukos, A.D.3    Rubinstein, L.V.4    Moore, T.D.5    Grever, M.R.6
  • 32
    • 0014109002 scopus 로고
    • Fine structural location of a blood-brain barrier to exogenous peroxidase
    • 6033532 10.1083/jcb.34.1.207 1:CAS:528:DyaF2sXksFWksr4%3D
    • Reese TS, Karnovsky MJ (1967) Fine structural location of a blood-brain barrier to exogenous peroxidase. J Cell Biol 34:207-217
    • (1967) J Cell Biol , vol.34 , pp. 207-217
    • Reese, T.S.1    Karnovsky, M.J.2
  • 33
    • 0042343822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functions of fibroblast growth factor (FGF)-2 and FGF-5 in astroglial differentiation and blood-brain barrier permeability: Evidence from mouse mutants
    • 12878680 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXlvF2msbw%3D
    • Reuss B, Dono R, Unsicker K (2003) Functions of fibroblast growth factor (FGF)-2 and FGF-5 in astroglial differentiation and blood-brain barrier permeability: evidence from mouse mutants. J Neurosci 23:6404-6412
    • (2003) J Neurosci , vol.23 , pp. 6404-6412
    • Reuss, B.1    Dono, R.2    Unsicker, K.3
  • 34
    • 84949655795 scopus 로고
    • Cerebral astrocytomas and their derivatives
    • Scherer HD (1940) Cerebral astrocytomas and their derivatives. Am J Cancer 1:159-198
    • (1940) Am J Cancer , vol.1 , pp. 159-198
    • Scherer, H.D.1
  • 35
    • 0032725011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of blood brain barrier properties in immortalized bovine brain endothelial cells by astrocytic factors
    • 10616919 10.1016/S0168-0102(99)00079-6 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXntVCht70%3D
    • Sobue K, Yamamoto N, Yoneda K, Hodgson ME, Yamashiro K, Tsuruoka N, Katsuya H, Miura Y, Asai K, Kato T (1999) Induction of blood brain barrier properties in immortalized bovine brain endothelial cells by astrocytic factors. Neurosci Res 35:155-164
    • (1999) Neurosci Res , vol.35 , pp. 155-164
    • Sobue, K.1    Yamamoto, N.2    Yoneda, K.3    Hodgson, M.E.4    Yamashiro, K.5    Tsuruoka, N.6    Katsuya, H.7    Miura, Y.8    Asai, K.9    Kato, T.10
  • 36
    • 0026051419 scopus 로고
    • Acidic and basic fibroblast growth factors are present in glioblastoma multiforme
    • Stefaik DF, Rizlkalla LR, Soi A, Goldblatt SA, Rizkalla WM (1991) Acidic and basic fibroblast growth factors are present in glioblastoma multiforme. Cancer Res 51:5705-5760
    • (1991) Cancer Res , vol.51 , pp. 5705-5760
    • Stefaik, D.F.1    Rizlkalla, L.R.2    Soi, A.3    Goldblatt, S.A.4    Rizkalla, W.M.5
  • 39
    • 85047695139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological activity of substrate-bound basic fibroblast growth factor (FGF2): Recruitment of FGF receptor-1 in endothelial cell adhesion contacts
    • 12032827 10.1038/sj.onc.1205407 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38Xks12nsrw%3D
    • Tanghetti E, Ria R, Dell'Era P, Urbinati C, Rusnati M, Ennas MG, Presta M (2002) Biological activity of substrate-bound basic fibroblast growth factor (FGF2): recruitment of FGF receptor-1 in endothelial cell adhesion contacts. Oncogene 21:3889-3897
    • (2002) Oncogene , vol.21 , pp. 3889-3897
    • Tanghetti, E.1    Ria, R.2    Dell'Era, P.3    Urbinati, C.4    Rusnati, M.5    Ennas, M.G.6    Presta, M.7
  • 40
    • 0028501654 scopus 로고
    • MR imaging in cerebral gliomas. Tissue component analysis in correlation with histopathology of whole-brain specimens
    • 8086262 1:STN:280:DyaK2czmvVKisw%3D%3D
    • Tovi M, Hartman M, Lilja A, Ericsson A (1994) MR imaging in cerebral gliomas. Tissue component analysis in correlation with histopathology of whole-brain specimens. Acta Radiol 35:495-505
    • (1994) Acta Radiol , vol.35 , pp. 495-505
    • Tovi, M.1    Hartman, M.2    Lilja, A.3    Ericsson, A.4
  • 41
    • 0026669937 scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging and histopathology of cerebral gliomas
    • 1436452 10.1007/BF00598951 1:STN:280:DyaK3s%2FmtlOqtw%3D%3D
    • Watanabe M, Tanaka R, Taeda N (1992) Magnetic resonance imaging and histopathology of cerebral gliomas. Neuroradiology 34:463-469
    • (1992) Neuroradiology , vol.34 , pp. 463-469
    • Watanabe, M.1    Tanaka, R.2    Taeda, N.3
  • 42
    • 48249125791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Malignant gliomas in adults
    • 18669428 10.1056/NEJMra0708126 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXpt1Sgsrw%3D
    • Wen PY, Kesari S (2008) Malignant gliomas in adults. N Engl J Med 359:492-507
    • (2008) N Engl J Med , vol.359 , pp. 492-507
    • Wen, P.Y.1    Kesari, S.2
  • 44
    • 9044246674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential expression of membrane-type matrix metalloproteinase and its correlation with gelatinase A activation in human malignant brain tumors in vivo and in vitro
    • Yamamoto M, Mohanam S, Sawaya R (1998) Differential expression of membrane-type matrix metalloproteinase and its correlation with gelatinase A activation in human malignant brain tumors in vivo and in vitro. Cancer Res 56:384-392
    • (1998) Cancer Res , vol.56 , pp. 384-392
    • Yamamoto, M.1    Mohanam, S.2    Sawaya, R.3
  • 45
    • 79960741978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MMP-mediated disruption of claudin-5 in the blood-brain barrier of rat brain after cerebral ischemia
    • 21717368 10.1007/978-1-61779-185-7-24 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38Xpt12ls78%3D
    • Yang Y, Rosenberg GA (2011) MMP-mediated disruption of claudin-5 in the blood-brain barrier of rat brain after cerebral ischemia. Methods Mol Biol 762:333-345
    • (2011) Methods Mol Biol , vol.762 , pp. 333-345
    • Yang, Y.1    Rosenberg, G.A.2
  • 46
    • 0024413619 scopus 로고
    • Angiogenesis and blood-brain barrier breakdown modulate CT contrast enhancement: An experimental study in a rabbit brain-tumor model
    • 10.2214/ajr.153.1.141 1:STN:280:DyaL1M3osFWhtQ%3D%3D
    • ZagZag D, Goldenberg M, Brem S (1989) Angiogenesis and blood-brain barrier breakdown modulate CT contrast enhancement: an experimental study in a rabbit brain-tumor model. Am J Roentgenol 153:141-146
    • (1989) Am J Roentgenol , vol.153 , pp. 141-146
    • Zagzag, D.1    Goldenberg, M.2    Brem, S.3
  • 47
    • 38149090292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The blood-brain barrier in health and neurodegenerative disorders
    • 18215617 10.1016/j.neuron.2008.01.003 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhvVSrtrc%3D
    • Zlokovic BV (2008) The blood-brain barrier in health and neurodegenerative disorders. Neuron 57:178-201
    • (2008) Neuron , vol.57 , pp. 178-201
    • Zlokovic, B.V.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.