메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 56, Issue , 2013, Pages 154-161

Ghrelin inhibits sodium metabisulfite induced oxidative stress and apoptosis in rat gastric mucosa

Author keywords

Apoptosis; Gastric mucosa; Ghrelin; Oxidative stress; Sodium metabisulfite

Indexed keywords

CASPASE 3; CYTOCHROME C; GHRELIN; KI 67 ANTIGEN; NICOTINAMIDE ADENINE DINUCLEOTIDE ADENOSINE DIPHOSPHATE RIBOSYLTRANSFERASE; SODIUM METABISULFITE;

EID: 84875257033     PISSN: 02786915     EISSN: 18736351     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.fct.2013.02.019     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (22)

References (65)
  • 3
    • 17044415337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of chronic restraint stress and sulfite on visual evoked potentials (VEPs): relation to lipid peroxidation
    • Aydin S., Yargicoglu P., Derin N., Aliciguzel Y., Abidin I., Agar A. The effect of chronic restraint stress and sulfite on visual evoked potentials (VEPs): relation to lipid peroxidation. Food Chem. Toxicol. 2005, 43:1093-1101.
    • (2005) Food Chem. Toxicol. , vol.43 , pp. 1093-1101
    • Aydin, S.1    Yargicoglu, P.2    Derin, N.3    Aliciguzel, Y.4    Abidin, I.5    Agar, A.6
  • 4
    • 27744501668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of sulfur dioxide on apoptosis-related gene expressions in lungs from rats
    • Bai J., Meng Z. Effects of sulfur dioxide on apoptosis-related gene expressions in lungs from rats. Regul. Toxicol. Pharmacol. 2005, 43:272-279.
    • (2005) Regul. Toxicol. Pharmacol. , vol.43 , pp. 272-279
    • Bai, J.1    Meng, Z.2
  • 5
    • 28244479285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of apoptosis-related genes in livers from rats exposed to sulfur dioxide
    • Bai J., Meng Z. Expression of apoptosis-related genes in livers from rats exposed to sulfur dioxide. Toxicology 2005, 216:253-260.
    • (2005) Toxicology , vol.216 , pp. 253-260
    • Bai, J.1    Meng, Z.2
  • 6
    • 0036841502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sulfite supported lipid peroxidation in propofol emulsions
    • Baker M.T., Dehring D.J., Gregerson M.S. Sulfite supported lipid peroxidation in propofol emulsions. Anesthesiology 2002, 97:1162-1167.
    • (2002) Anesthesiology , vol.97 , pp. 1162-1167
    • Baker, M.T.1    Dehring, D.J.2    Gregerson, M.S.3
  • 7
    • 0020402995 scopus 로고
    • Nature and histogenesis of sulfite-induced gastric lesions in rats
    • Beems R.B., Spit B.J., Koeter H.B., Feron V.J. Nature and histogenesis of sulfite-induced gastric lesions in rats. Exp. Mol. Pathol. 1982, 36:316-325.
    • (1982) Exp. Mol. Pathol. , vol.36 , pp. 316-325
    • Beems, R.B.1    Spit, B.J.2    Koeter, H.B.3    Feron, V.J.4
  • 8
    • 0037908647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apoptosis: the complex scenario for a silent cell death
    • Bohm I., Schild H. Apoptosis: the complex scenario for a silent cell death. Mol. Imag. Biol. 2003, 5:2-14.
    • (2003) Mol. Imag. Biol. , vol.5 , pp. 2-14
    • Bohm, I.1    Schild, H.2
  • 9
    • 0017184389 scopus 로고
    • A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding
    • Bradford M.M. A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Anal. Biochem. 1976, 72:248-254.
    • (1976) Anal. Biochem. , vol.72 , pp. 248-254
    • Bradford, M.M.1
  • 11
    • 0033805296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Triggering and modulation of apoptosis by oxidative stress
    • Chandra J., Samali A., Orrenius S. Triggering and modulation of apoptosis by oxidative stress. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 2000, 29:323-333.
    • (2000) Free Radic. Biol. Med. , vol.29 , pp. 323-333
    • Chandra, J.1    Samali, A.2    Orrenius, S.3
  • 12
    • 39149130401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sulfite increases lipoperoxidation and decreases the activity of catalase in brain of rats
    • Chiarani F., Bavaresco C.S., Dutra-Filho C.S., Netto C.A., Wyse A.T. Sulfite increases lipoperoxidation and decreases the activity of catalase in brain of rats. Metab. Brain Dis. 2008, 23:123-132.
    • (2008) Metab. Brain Dis. , vol.23 , pp. 123-132
    • Chiarani, F.1    Bavaresco, C.S.2    Dutra-Filho, C.S.3    Netto, C.A.4    Wyse, A.T.5
  • 13
    • 0030931876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caspases: the executioners of apoptosis
    • Cohen G.M. Caspases: the executioners of apoptosis. Biochem. J. 1997, 326(Pt 1):1-16.
    • (1997) Biochem. J. , vol.326 , Issue.PART 1 , pp. 1-16
    • Cohen, G.M.1
  • 14
    • 0020686355 scopus 로고
    • Biochemistry of sulfur-containing amino acids
    • Cooper A.J. Biochemistry of sulfur-containing amino acids. Ann. Rev. Biochem. 1983, 52:187-222.
    • (1983) Ann. Rev. Biochem. , vol.52 , pp. 187-222
    • Cooper, A.J.1
  • 15
    • 43049127435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ghrelin: a new peptide regulating growth hormone release and food intake
    • De Vriese C., Delporte C. Ghrelin: a new peptide regulating growth hormone release and food intake. Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. 2008, 40:1420-1424.
    • (2008) Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. , vol.40 , pp. 1420-1424
    • De Vriese, C.1    Delporte, C.2
  • 16
    • 57249095883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of alpha-lipoic acid on visual evoked potentials in rats exposed to sulfite
    • Derin N., Akpinar D., Yargicoglu P., Agar A., Aslan M. Effect of alpha-lipoic acid on visual evoked potentials in rats exposed to sulfite. Neurotoxicol. Teratol. 2009, 31:34-39.
    • (2009) Neurotoxicol. Teratol. , vol.31 , pp. 34-39
    • Derin, N.1    Akpinar, D.2    Yargicoglu, P.3    Agar, A.4    Aslan, M.5
  • 17
    • 33746873676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of sulfite and chronic restraint stress on brain lipid peroxidation and anti-oxidant enzyme activities
    • Derin N., Yargicoglu P., Aslan M., Elmas O., Agar A., Aiciguzel Y. The effect of sulfite and chronic restraint stress on brain lipid peroxidation and anti-oxidant enzyme activities. Toxicol. Ind. Health 2006, 22:233-240.
    • (2006) Toxicol. Ind. Health , vol.22 , pp. 233-240
    • Derin, N.1    Yargicoglu, P.2    Aslan, M.3    Elmas, O.4    Agar, A.5    Aiciguzel, Y.6
  • 19
    • 84859183283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship of oxidative stress in hepatitis B infection activity with HBV DNA and fibrosis
    • Duygu F., Karsen H., Aksoy N., Taskin A. Relationship of oxidative stress in hepatitis B infection activity with HBV DNA and fibrosis. Ann. Lab. Med. 2012, 32:113-118.
    • (2012) Ann. Lab. Med. , vol.32 , pp. 113-118
    • Duygu, F.1    Karsen, H.2    Aksoy, N.3    Taskin, A.4
  • 22
    • 84875254040 scopus 로고
    • Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations/World Health Organization (FAO/WHO), Summary of evaluations performed by the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA). International Life Sciences Institute, United States
    • Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations/World Health Organization (FAO/WHO), 1994. Summary of evaluations performed by the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA). International Life Sciences Institute, United States.
    • (1994)
  • 24
    • 12944263536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro evaluation of the potential role of sulfite radical in morphine-associated histamine release
    • Gordon E.M., Myers C., Blumer J. In vitro evaluation of the potential role of sulfite radical in morphine-associated histamine release. BMC Pharmacol. 2004, 4:21.
    • (2004) BMC Pharmacol. , vol.4 , pp. 21
    • Gordon, E.M.1    Myers, C.2    Blumer, J.3
  • 26
    • 0023068040 scopus 로고
    • Mammalian sulfur amino acid metabolism: an overview
    • Griffith O.W. Mammalian sulfur amino acid metabolism: an overview. Methods Enzymol. 1987, 143:366-376.
    • (1987) Methods Enzymol. , vol.143 , pp. 366-376
    • Griffith, O.W.1
  • 28
    • 0015578026 scopus 로고
    • Persistence of plasma S-sulfonates following exposure of rabbits to sulfite and sulfur dioxide
    • Gunnison A.F., Palmes E.D. Persistence of plasma S-sulfonates following exposure of rabbits to sulfite and sulfur dioxide. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 1973, 24:266-278.
    • (1973) Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. , vol.24 , pp. 266-278
    • Gunnison, A.F.1    Palmes, E.D.2
  • 29
    • 0024458210 scopus 로고
    • Comparative subchronic oral toxicity of sulphite and acetaldehyde hydroxysulphonate in rats
    • Hui J.Y., Beery J.T., Higley N.A., Taylor S.L. Comparative subchronic oral toxicity of sulphite and acetaldehyde hydroxysulphonate in rats. Food Chem. Toxicol. 1989, 27:349-359.
    • (1989) Food Chem. Toxicol. , vol.27 , pp. 349-359
    • Hui, J.Y.1    Beery, J.T.2    Higley, N.A.3    Taylor, S.L.4
  • 30
    • 70449366433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant enzyme activity and MDA level in the rat testis following chronic administration of ghrelin
    • Kheradmand A., Alirezaei M., Asadian P., Rafiei Alavi E., Joorabi S. Antioxidant enzyme activity and MDA level in the rat testis following chronic administration of ghrelin. Andrologia 2009, 41:335-340.
    • (2009) Andrologia , vol.41 , pp. 335-340
    • Kheradmand, A.1    Alirezaei, M.2    Asadian, P.3    Rafiei Alavi, E.4    Joorabi, S.5
  • 32
    • 33645837808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ghrelin-induced gastroprotection against ischemia-reperfusion injury involves an activation of sensory afferent nerves and hyperemia mediated by nitric oxide
    • Konturek P.C., Brzozowski T., Walter B., Burnat G., Hess T., Hahn E.G., Konturek S.J. Ghrelin-induced gastroprotection against ischemia-reperfusion injury involves an activation of sensory afferent nerves and hyperemia mediated by nitric oxide. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 2006, 536:171-181.
    • (2006) Eur. J. Pharmacol. , vol.536 , pp. 171-181
    • Konturek, P.C.1    Brzozowski, T.2    Walter, B.3    Burnat, G.4    Hess, T.5    Hahn, E.G.6    Konturek, S.J.7
  • 33
    • 67349227911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ghrelin inhibits apoptosis induced by high glucose and sodium palmitate in adult rat cardiomyocytes through the PI3K-Akt signaling pathway
    • Kui L., Weiwei Z., Ling L., Daikun H., Guoming Z., Linuo Z., Renming H. Ghrelin inhibits apoptosis induced by high glucose and sodium palmitate in adult rat cardiomyocytes through the PI3K-Akt signaling pathway. Regul. Peptides 2009, 155:62-69.
    • (2009) Regul. Peptides , vol.155 , pp. 62-69
    • Kui, L.1    Weiwei, Z.2    Ling, L.3    Daikun, H.4    Guoming, Z.5    Linuo, Z.6    Renming, H.7
  • 34
    • 35648946773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The structure of ghrelin
    • Kukol A. The structure of ghrelin. Vitam. Horm. 2008, 77:1-12.
    • (2008) Vitam. Horm. , vol.77 , pp. 1-12
    • Kukol, A.1
  • 35
    • 0033929875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Propofol and too much sulfite?
    • Lakamp J.E., Dobesh P.P. Propofol and too much sulfite?. Chest 2000, 118:277.
    • (2000) Chest , vol.118 , pp. 277
    • Lakamp, J.E.1    Dobesh, P.P.2
  • 36
    • 58649097003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The constitutive activity of the ghrelin receptor attenuates apoptosis via a protein kinase C-dependent pathway
    • Lau P.N., Chow K.B., Chan C.B., Cheng C.H., Wise H. The constitutive activity of the ghrelin receptor attenuates apoptosis via a protein kinase C-dependent pathway. Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. 2009, 299:232-239.
    • (2009) Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. , vol.299 , pp. 232-239
    • Lau, P.N.1    Chow, K.B.2    Chan, C.B.3    Cheng, C.H.4    Wise, H.5
  • 37
    • 0029059482 scopus 로고
    • Sulfite sensitivity: significance in human health
    • Lester M.R. Sulfite sensitivity: significance in human health. J. Am. Coll. Nutr. 1995, 14:229-232.
    • (1995) J. Am. Coll. Nutr. , vol.14 , pp. 229-232
    • Lester, M.R.1
  • 38
    • 84860532261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The protective of hydrogen on stress-induced gastric ulceration
    • Liu X., Chen Z., Mao N., Xie Y. The protective of hydrogen on stress-induced gastric ulceration. Int. Immunopharmacol. 2012, 13:197-203.
    • (2012) Int. Immunopharmacol. , vol.13 , pp. 197-203
    • Liu, X.1    Chen, Z.2    Mao, N.3    Xie, Y.4
  • 39
    • 84869508865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early ghrelin treatment attenuates disruption of the blood brain barrier and apoptosis after traumatic brain injury through a UCP-2 mechanism
    • Lopez N.E., Gaston L., Lopez K.R., Coimbra R.C., Hageny A., Putnam J., Eliceiri B., Coimbra R., Bansal V. Early ghrelin treatment attenuates disruption of the blood brain barrier and apoptosis after traumatic brain injury through a UCP-2 mechanism. Brain Res. 2012, 1489:140-148.
    • (2012) Brain Res. , vol.1489 , pp. 140-148
    • Lopez, N.E.1    Gaston, L.2    Lopez, K.R.3    Coimbra, R.C.4    Hageny, A.5    Putnam, J.6    Eliceiri, B.7    Coimbra, R.8    Bansal, V.9
  • 40
    • 47249103379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lansoprazole protects and heals gastric mucosa from non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)-induced gastropathy by inhibiting mitochondrial as well as Fas-mediated death pathways with concurrent induction of mucosal cell renewal
    • Maity P., Bindu S., Choubey V., Alam A., Mitra K., Goyal M., Dey S., Guha M., Pal C., Bandyopadhyay U. Lansoprazole protects and heals gastric mucosa from non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)-induced gastropathy by inhibiting mitochondrial as well as Fas-mediated death pathways with concurrent induction of mucosal cell renewal. J. Biol. Chem. 2008, 283:14391-14401.
    • (2008) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.283 , pp. 14391-14401
    • Maity, P.1    Bindu, S.2    Choubey, V.3    Alam, A.4    Mitra, K.5    Goyal, M.6    Dey, S.7    Guha, M.8    Pal, C.9    Bandyopadhyay, U.10
  • 41
    • 0037322753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative damage of sulfur dioxide on various organs of mice. sulfur dioxide is a systemic oxidative damage agent
    • Meng Z. Oxidative damage of sulfur dioxide on various organs of mice. sulfur dioxide is a systemic oxidative damage agent. Inhal. Toxicol. 2003, 15:181-195.
    • (2003) Inhal. Toxicol. , vol.15 , pp. 181-195
    • Meng, Z.1
  • 42
    • 10044280640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DNA damaging effects of sulfur dioxide derivatives in cells from various organs of mice
    • Meng Z., Qin G., Zhang B., Bai J. DNA damaging effects of sulfur dioxide derivatives in cells from various organs of mice. Mutagenesis 2004, 19:465-468.
    • (2004) Mutagenesis , vol.19 , pp. 465-468
    • Meng, Z.1    Qin, G.2    Zhang, B.3    Bai, J.4
  • 43
    • 0141817361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative damage of sulfur dioxide inhalation on lungs and hearts of mice
    • Meng Z., Qin G., Zhang B., Geng H., Bai Q., Bai W., Liu C. Oxidative damage of sulfur dioxide inhalation on lungs and hearts of mice. Environ. Res. 2003, 93:285-292.
    • (2003) Environ. Res. , vol.93 , pp. 285-292
    • Meng, Z.1    Qin, G.2    Zhang, B.3    Geng, H.4    Bai, Q.5    Bai, W.6    Liu, C.7
  • 44
    • 0037393576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative damage of sulfur dioxide inhalation on stomachs and intestines of mice
    • Meng Z., Zhang B., Bai J., Geng H., Liu C. Oxidative damage of sulfur dioxide inhalation on stomachs and intestines of mice. Inhal. Toxicol. 2003, 15:397-410.
    • (2003) Inhal. Toxicol. , vol.15 , pp. 397-410
    • Meng, Z.1    Zhang, B.2    Bai, J.3    Geng, H.4    Liu, C.5
  • 45
    • 0024233093 scopus 로고
    • Sulfate anion free radical formation by the peroxidation of (Bi)sulfite and its reaction with hydroxyl radical scavengers
    • Mottley C., Mason R.P. Sulfate anion free radical formation by the peroxidation of (Bi)sulfite and its reaction with hydroxyl radical scavengers. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 1988, 267:681-689.
    • (1988) Arch. Biochem. Biophys. , vol.267 , pp. 681-689
    • Mottley, C.1    Mason, R.P.2
  • 46
    • 0242390351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Final report on the safety assessment of sodium sulfite, potassium sulfite, ammonium sulfite, sodium bisulfite, ammonium bisulfite, sodium metabisulfite and potassium metabisulfite
    • Nair B., Elmore A.R. Final report on the safety assessment of sodium sulfite, potassium sulfite, ammonium sulfite, sodium bisulfite, ammonium bisulfite, sodium metabisulfite and potassium metabisulfite. Int. J. Toxicol. 2003, 22(Suppl. 2):63-88.
    • (2003) Int. J. Toxicol. , vol.22 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 63-88
    • Nair, B.1    Elmore, A.R.2
  • 47
    • 39649099593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dose dependent effects of ghrelin on pentylenetetrazole-induced oxidative stress in a rat seizure model
    • Obay B.D., Tasdemir E., Tumer C., Bilgin H.M., Atmaca M. Dose dependent effects of ghrelin on pentylenetetrazole-induced oxidative stress in a rat seizure model. Peptides 2008, 29:448-455.
    • (2008) Peptides , vol.29 , pp. 448-455
    • Obay, B.D.1    Tasdemir, E.2    Tumer, C.3    Bilgin, H.M.4    Atmaca, M.5
  • 49
    • 35648957666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biochemistry of ghrelin precursor peptides
    • Pemberton C.J., Richards A.M. Biochemistry of ghrelin precursor peptides. Vitam. Horm. 2008, 77:13-30.
    • (2008) Vitam. Horm. , vol.77 , pp. 13-30
    • Pemberton, C.J.1    Richards, A.M.2
  • 51
    • 44649155632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ghrelin improves burn-induced multiple organ injury by depressing neutrophil infiltration and the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines
    • Sehirli O., Sener E., Sener G., Cetinel S., Erzik C., Yegen B.C. Ghrelin improves burn-induced multiple organ injury by depressing neutrophil infiltration and the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines. Peptides 2008, 29:1231-1240.
    • (2008) Peptides , vol.29 , pp. 1231-1240
    • Sehirli, O.1    Sener, E.2    Sener, G.3    Cetinel, S.4    Erzik, C.5    Yegen, B.C.6
  • 52
    • 0028130656 scopus 로고
    • 8-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine formation and DNA damage induced by sulfur trioxide anion radicals
    • Shi X., Mao Y. 8-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine formation and DNA damage induced by sulfur trioxide anion radicals. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 1994, 205:141-147.
    • (1994) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. , vol.205 , pp. 141-147
    • Shi, X.1    Mao, Y.2
  • 53
    • 0034035591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apoptosis in the gastric mucosa: molecular mechanisms, basic and clinical implications
    • Szabo I., Tarnawski A.S. Apoptosis in the gastric mucosa: molecular mechanisms, basic and clinical implications. J. Physiol. Pharmacol. 2000, 51:3-15.
    • (2000) J. Physiol. Pharmacol. , vol.51 , pp. 3-15
    • Szabo, I.1    Tarnawski, A.S.2
  • 55
    • 0022487942 scopus 로고
    • Sulfites in foods: uses, analytical methods, residues, fate, exposure assessment, metabolism, toxicity, and hypersensitivity
    • Taylor S.L., Higley N.A., Bush R.K. Sulfites in foods: uses, analytical methods, residues, fate, exposure assessment, metabolism, toxicity, and hypersensitivity. Adv. Food Res. 1986, 30:1-76.
    • (1986) Adv. Food Res. , vol.30 , pp. 1-76
    • Taylor, S.L.1    Higley, N.A.2    Bush, R.K.3
  • 56
    • 0015358406 scopus 로고
    • The toxicity of sulphite. I. Long-term feeding and multigeneration studies in rats
    • Til H.P., Feron V.J., De Groot A.P. The toxicity of sulphite. I. Long-term feeding and multigeneration studies in rats. Food Cosmet. Toxicol. 1972, 10:291-310.
    • (1972) Food Cosmet. Toxicol. , vol.10 , pp. 291-310
    • Til, H.P.1    Feron, V.J.2    De Groot, A.P.3
  • 58
    • 38149107496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of ghrelin on gastric myoelectric activity and gastric emptying in rats
    • Tumer C., Oflazoglu H.D., Obay B.D., Kelle M., Tasdemir E. Effect of ghrelin on gastric myoelectric activity and gastric emptying in rats. Regul. Peptides 2008, 146:26-32.
    • (2008) Regul. Peptides , vol.146 , pp. 26-32
    • Tumer, C.1    Oflazoglu, H.D.2    Obay, B.D.3    Kelle, M.4    Tasdemir, E.5
  • 61
    • 2542508006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-related alterations in antioxidant enzymes, lipid peroxide levels, and somatosensory-evoked potentials: effect of sulfur dioxide
    • Yargicoglu P., Agar A., Gumuslu S., Bilmen S., Oguz Y. Age-related alterations in antioxidant enzymes, lipid peroxide levels, and somatosensory-evoked potentials: effect of sulfur dioxide. Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 1999, 37:554-560.
    • (1999) Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. , vol.37 , pp. 554-560
    • Yargicoglu, P.1    Agar, A.2    Gumuslu, S.3    Bilmen, S.4    Oguz, Y.5
  • 62
    • 0037351105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sulfite-induced propofol oxidation: a cause for radical concern
    • Zaloga G.P., Marik P. Sulfite-induced propofol oxidation: a cause for radical concern. Crit. Care Med. 2003, 31:981-983.
    • (2003) Crit. Care Med. , vol.31 , pp. 981-983
    • Zaloga, G.P.1    Marik, P.2
  • 63
    • 84864990336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute effect of ghrelin on ischemia/reperfusion injury in the rat spinal cord
    • Zhang Q., Huang C., Meng B., Tang T., Shi Q., Yang H. Acute effect of ghrelin on ischemia/reperfusion injury in the rat spinal cord. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2012, 13:9864-9876.
    • (2012) Int. J. Mol. Sci. , vol.13 , pp. 9864-9876
    • Zhang, Q.1    Huang, C.2    Meng, B.3    Tang, T.4    Shi, Q.5    Yang, H.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.