메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 5, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 427-439

Effects of phytoestrogen a-zal and mechanical stimulation on proliferation, osteoblastic differentiation, and opg/rankl expression in MC3T3-E1 pre-osteoblasts

Author keywords

Bone formation; Mechanical strain; Osteoporosis; Zearalanol

Indexed keywords

ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE; ALPHA ZERANOL; MESSENGER RNA; OSTEOCLAST DIFFERENTIATION FACTOR; OSTEOPROTEGERIN; TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR RUNX2; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; ZERANOL;

EID: 84874107432     PISSN: 18655025     EISSN: 18655033     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s12195-012-0244-9     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (8)

References (48)
  • 1
    • 77950519110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen receptor and wnt signaling interact to regulate early gene expression in response to mechanical strain in osteoblastic cells
    • Astrid, L., W. Liane, S. Lothar, et al. Estrogen receptor and Wnt signaling interact to regulate early gene expression in response to mechanical strain in osteoblastic cells. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 394:755-759, 2010.
    • (2010) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun , vol.394 , pp. 755-759
    • Astrid, L.1    Liane, W.2    Lothar, S.3
  • 2
    • 0037673945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Osteoclast differentiation and activation
    • Boyle, W. J., W. S. Simonet, and D. L. Lacey. Osteoclast differentiation and activation. Nature 423:337-342, 2003.
    • (2003) Nature , vol.423 , pp. 337-342
    • Boyle, W.J.1    Simonet, W.S.2    Lacey, D.L.3
  • 3
    • 33749537290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oscillatory fluid flowinduced shear stress decreases osteoclastogenesis
    • Chi, H. K., Y. Lidan, and E. Clare. Oscillatory fluid flowinduced shear stress decreases osteoclastogenesis. Bone 39:1043-1047, 2006.
    • (2006) Bone , vol.39 , pp. 1043-1047
    • Chi, H.K.1    Lidan, Y.2    Clare, E.3
  • 4
    • 0141885250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genistein appears to prevent early postmenopausal bone loss as effectively as hormone replacement therapy
    • Cotter, A., and K. D. Cashman. Genistein appears to prevent early postmenopausal bone loss as effectively as hormone replacement therapy. Nutr. Rev. 61(10):346-351, 2003.
    • (2003) Nutr. Rev , vol.61 , Issue.10 , pp. 346-351
    • Cotter, A.1    Cashman, K.D.2
  • 5
    • 84864491147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new phytoestrogen a-zearalanol markedly inhibits progression of atherogenesis in ovariectomized cholesterol-fed rabbits
    • Dai, S. L., J. Duan, Y. Lu, et al. A new phytoestrogen a-Zearalanol markedly inhibits progression of atherogenesis in ovariectomized cholesterol-fed rabbits. Mol. Cell Cardiol. 34:24-27, 2002.
    • (2002) Mol. Cell Cardiol , vol.34 , pp. 24-27
    • Dai, S.L.1    Duan, J.2    Lu, Y.3
  • 6
    • 84858998181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of osteoporosis: From infancy through older adulthood
    • Donna, C. Prevention of osteoporosis: from infancy through older adulthood. Hong Kong Physiother. J. 30: 6-12, 2012.
    • (2012) Hong Kong Physiother. J , vol.30 , pp. 6-12
    • Donna, C.1
  • 7
    • 0033881829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional autoregulation of the bone related cbfa1/runx2 gene
    • Drissi, H., Q. Luc, I. R. Shakoor, et al. Transcriptional autoregulation of the bone related CBFa1/RUNX2 gene. Cell Physiol. 184:341-350, 2000.
    • (2000) Cell Physiol , vol.184 , pp. 341-350
    • Drissi, H.1    Luc, Q.2    Shakoor, I.R.3
  • 8
    • 0030678549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Osf2/cbfa1: A transcriptional activator of osteoblast differentiation
    • Ducy, P., R. Zhang, V. Geoffroy, et al. Osf2/Cbfa1: a transcriptional activator of osteoblast differentiation. Cell 89:747-754, 1997.
    • (1997) Cell , vol.89 , pp. 747-754
    • Ducy, P.1    Zhang, R.2    Geoffroy, V.3
  • 9
    • 34247170497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human estrogen receptor a gene is a target of runx2 transcription factor in osteoblasts
    • Elisabetta, L., P. Letizia, T. Elisa, et al. Human estrogen receptor a gene is a target of Runx2 transcription factor in osteoblasts. Exp. Cell Res. 313:1548-1560, 2007.
    • (2007) Exp. Cell Res , vol.313 , pp. 1548-1560
    • Elisabetta, L.1    Letizia, P.2    Elisa, T.3
  • 10
    • 0036434111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen activates cyclin-dependent kinases 4 and 6 through induction of cyclin d in rat primary osteoblasts
    • Fujita, M., T. Urano, K. Horie, et al. Estrogen activates cyclin-dependent kinases 4 and 6 through induction of cyclin D in rat primary osteoblasts. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 299:222-228, 2002.
    • (2002) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun , vol.299 , pp. 222-228
    • Fujita, M.1    Urano, T.2    Horie, K.3
  • 11
    • 0033303829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen prevents gulcocorticoid-induced apoptosis in osteoblasts in vivo and in vitro
    • Gohel, A., M. B. McCarthy, and G. Gronowicz. Estrogen prevents gulcocorticoid-induced apoptosis in osteoblasts in vivo and in vitro. Endocrinology 140:5339-5347, 1999.
    • (1999) Endocrinology , vol.140 , pp. 5339-5347
    • Gohel, A.1    McCarthy, M.B.2    Gronowicz, G.3
  • 12
    • 0035752921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality outcomes after osteoporotic fractures in men and women
    • Iacovino, J. R. Mortality outcomes after osteoporotic fractures in men and women. Insur. Med. 33:316-320, 2001.
    • (2001) Insur. Med , vol.33 , pp. 316-320
    • Iacovino, J.R.1
  • 13
    • 84874110358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulatory effect on osteoclastogenesis of mechanical strain-loaded osteoblasts
    • Kaneuji, T., S. Nogami, W. Ariyoshi, et al. Regulatory effect on osteoclastogenesis of mechanical strain-loaded osteoblasts. Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg. 40(10):1215, 2011.
    • (2011) Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg , vol.40 , Issue.10 , pp. 1215
    • Kaneuji, T.1    Nogami, S.2    Ariyoshi, W.3
  • 14
    • 0032540319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Osteoprotegerin ligand is a cytokine that regulates osteoclast differentiation and activation
    • Lacey, D. L., E. Timms, H. L. Tan, et al. Osteoprotegerin ligand is a cytokine that regulates osteoclast differentiation and activation. Cell 93:165-176, 1998.
    • (1998) Cell , vol.93 , pp. 165-176
    • Lacey, D.L.1    Timms, E.2    Tan, H.L.3
  • 15
    • 4444222474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is estrogen receptor alpha key to controlling bones' resistance to fracture
    • Lanyon, L., V. Armstrong, D. Ong, et al. Is estrogen receptor alpha key to controlling bones' resistance to fracture Endocrinology 182:183-191, 2004.
    • (2004) Endocrinology , vol.182 , pp. 183-191
    • Lanyon, L.1    Armstrong, V.2    Ong, D.3
  • 16
    • 4444314796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The adaptive response of bone to mechanical loading in female transgenic mice is deficient in the absence of estrogen receptoralpha and-beta
    • Lee, K. C., H. Jessop, R. Suswillo, et al. The adaptive response of bone to mechanical loading in female transgenic mice is deficient in the absence of estrogen receptoralpha and-beta. Endocrinology 182:193-201, 2004.
    • (2004) Endocrinology , vol.182 , pp. 193-201
    • Lee, K.C.1    Jessop, H.2    Suswillo, R.3
  • 17
    • 0042891942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bmp-2-induced runx2 expression is mediated by dlx5, and tgf-b1 opposes the bmp-2-induced osteoblast differentiation by suppression of dlx5 expression
    • Lee, M. H., Y. J. Kim, H. J. Kim, et al. BMP-2-induced Runx2 expression is mediated by Dlx5, and TGF-b1 opposes the BMP-2-induced osteoblast differentiation by suppression of Dlx5 expression. Biol. Chem. 278:34387-34394, 2003.
    • (2003) Biol. Chem , vol.278 , pp. 34387-34394
    • Lee, M.H.1    Kim, Y.J.2    Kim, H.J.3
  • 18
    • 0035710746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of relative gene expression data using realtime quantitative pcr and the 2-ddct method
    • Livak, K. J., and T. D. Schmittgen. Analysis of relative gene expression data using realtime quantitative PCR and the 2-DDCT method. Methods 25:402-408, 2001.
    • (2001) Methods , vol.25 , pp. 402-408
    • Livak, K.J.1    Schmittgen, T.D.2
  • 19
    • 33751214168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen therapy for postmenopausal osteoporosis
    • Lorraine, A. F. Estrogen therapy for postmenopausal osteoporosis. Arq. Bras. Endocrinol. Metab. 50(4):705-719, 2006.
    • (2006) Arq. Bras. Endocrinol. Metab , vol.50 , Issue.4 , pp. 705-719
    • Lorraine, A.F.1
  • 20
    • 39749171674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanical regulation of osteoclastic genes in human osteoblasts
    • Ludwika, K., L. Astrid, H. Sofia, et al. Mechanical regulation of osteoclastic genes in human osteoblasts. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 368:582-587, 2008.
    • (2008) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun , vol.368 , pp. 582-587
    • Ludwika, K.1    Astrid, L.2    Sofia, H.3
  • 21
    • 0036185685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiresorptive treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis: Comparison of study designs and outcomes in large clinical trials with fracture as an endpoint
    • Marcus, R. Antiresorptive treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis: comparison of study designs and outcomes in large clinical trials with fracture as an endpoint. Endocr. Rev. 23:16-37, 2002.
    • (2002) Endocr. Rev , vol.23 , pp. 16-37
    • Marcus, R.1
  • 22
    • 0033991383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward a unifying theory of bone remodeling
    • Martin, R. B. Toward a unifying theory of bone remodeling. Bone 26:1-6, 2000.
    • (2000) Bone , vol.26 , pp. 1-6
    • Martin, R.B.1
  • 23
    • 61849130657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zfp521 antagonizes runx2, delays osteoblast differentiation in vitro, and promotes bone formation in vivo
    • Meilin, W., H. Eric, M. Frederic, et al. Zfp521 antagonizes Runx2, delays osteoblast differentiation in vitro, and promotes bone formation in vivo. Bone 44:528-536, 2009.
    • (2009) Bone , vol.44 , pp. 528-536
    • Meilin, W.1    Eric, H.2    Frederic, M.3
  • 24
    • 0036090574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen promotes early osteoblast differentiation and inhibits adipocyte differentiation in mouse bone marrow stromal cell lines the express estrogen receptor(er) alpha or beta
    • Okazaki, R., D. Inoue, M. Shibata, et al. Estrogen promotes early osteoblast differentiation and inhibits adipocyte differentiation in mouse bone marrow stromal cell lines the express estrogen receptor(ER) alpha or beta. Endocrinology 143:2349-2356, 2002.
    • (2002) Endocrinology , vol.143 , pp. 2349-2356
    • Okazaki, R.1    Inoue, D.2    Shibata, M.3
  • 25
    • 65549170980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanotransduction in osteoblast regulation and bone disease
    • Papachroni, K. K., D. N. Karatzas, K. A. Papavassiliou, et al. Mechanotransduction in osteoblast regulation and bone disease. Trends Mol. Med. 15:208-216, 2009.
    • (2009) Trends Mol. Med , vol.15 , pp. 208-216
    • Papachroni, K.K.1    Karatzas, D.N.2    Papavassiliou, K.A.3
  • 26
    • 58149501645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nuclear factor i transcription factors regulate igf binding protein 5 gene transcription in human osteoblasts
    • Pérez-Casellas, L. A., X. Wang, et al. Nuclear Factor I transcription factors regulate IGF binding protein 5 gene transcription in human osteoblasts. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1789(2):78-87, 2009.
    • (2009) Biochim. Biophys. Acta , vol.1789 , Issue.2 , pp. 78-87
    • Pérez-Casellas, L.A.1    Wang, X.2
  • 27
    • 53849088180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-resorptive therapies for osteoporosis
    • Reid, I. R. Anti-resorptive therapies for osteoporosis. Semin. Cell Dev. Biol. 19:473-478, 2008.
    • (2008) Semin. Cell Dev. Biol , vol.19 , pp. 473-478
    • Reid, I.R.1
  • 28
    • 77954116922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of ferutinin on bone metabolism in ovariectomized rats. Ii: Role in recovering osteoporosis
    • Resca, E., G. Carnevale, A. Benelli, et al. Influence of ferutinin on bone metabolism in ovariectomized rats. II: role in recovering osteoporosis. J. Anat. 217(1):48-56, 2010.
    • (2010) J. Anat , vol.217 , Issue.1 , pp. 48-56
    • Resca, E.1    Carnevale, G.2    Benelli, A.3
  • 29
    • 13844274948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A theoretical framework for strain-related trabecular bone maintenance and adaptation
    • Ruimerman, R., P. Hilbers, B. van Rietbergen, and R. Huiskes. A theoretical framework for strain-related trabecular bone maintenance and adaptation. Biomechanics 38:931-941, 2005.
    • (2005) Biomechanics , vol.38 , pp. 931-941
    • Ruimerman, R.1    Hilbers, P.2    Van Rietbergen, B.3    Huiskes, R.4
  • 30
    • 84856054091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of multiple forms of mechanical loading to human osteoblasts reveals increased atp release in response to fluid flow in 3d cultures and differential regulation of immediate early genes
    • Rumney, R. M. H., A. Sunters, G. C. Reilly, et al. Application of multiple forms of mechanical loading to human osteoblasts reveals increased ATP release in response to fluid flow in 3D cultures and differential regulation of immediate early genes. J. Biomech. 45(3):549-554, 2012.
    • (2012) J. Biomech , vol.45 , Issue.3 , pp. 549-554
    • Rumney, R.M.H.1    Sunters, A.2    Reilly, G.C.3
  • 31
    • 24944489268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Real-time pcr htert mrna pattern in tumor core, edge, resection margin, and lymph nodes in laryngeal tumors: Relation to proliferative index and impact on prognosis
    • Sanaa, E., K. Gamal, A. M. Fayda, et al. Real-time PCR hTERT mRNA pattern in tumor core, edge, resection margin, and lymph nodes in laryngeal tumors: relation to proliferative index and impact on prognosis. Clin. Biochem. 38:873-878, 2005.
    • (2005) Clin. Biochem , vol.38 , pp. 873-878
    • Sanaa, E.1    Gamal, K.2    Fayda, A.M.3
  • 32
    • 61549087822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanical loading highly increases il-6 production and decreases opg expression by osteoblasts
    • Sanchez, C., O. Gabay, C. Salvat, et al. Mechanical loading highly increases IL-6 production and decreases OPG expression by osteoblasts. Osteoarthr. Cartil. 17:473-481, 2009.
    • (2009) Osteoarthr. Cartil , vol.17 , pp. 473-481
    • Sanchez, C.1    Gabay, O.2    Salvat, C.3
  • 33
    • 0036120427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rank ligand and osteoprotegerin: Paracrine regulators of bone metabolism and vascular function
    • Schoppet, M., K. T. Preissner, L. C. Hofbauer, et al. RANK ligand and osteoprotegerin: paracrine regulators of bone metabolism and vascular function. Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 22:549-553, 2002.
    • (2002) Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol , vol.22 , pp. 549-553
    • Schoppet, M.1    Preissner, K.T.2    Hofbauer, L.C.3
  • 34
    • 16644378925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benefits and risks of sex hormone replacement in postmenopausal women
    • Seelig, M. S., B. M. Altura, and B. T. Altura. Benefits and risks of sex hormone replacement in postmenopausal women. Am. Coll. Nutr. 23:482S-496S, 2004.
    • (2004) Am. Coll. Nutr , vol.23
    • Seelig, M.S.1    Altura, B.M.2    Altura, B.T.3
  • 35
    • 33645647676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smad6 interacts with runx2 and mediates smad ubiquitin regulatory factor 1-induced runx2 degradation
    • Shen, R., M. Chen, Y. J. Wang, et al. Smad6 interacts with Runx2 and mediates Smad ubiquitin regulatory factor 1-induced Runx2 degradation. Biol. Chem. 281:3569-3576, 2006.
    • (2006) Biol. Chem , vol.281 , pp. 3569-3576
    • Shen, R.1    Chen, M.2    Wang, Y.J.3
  • 36
    • 9644287972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Collagen, type v, a1 (col5a1) is regulated by tgf-b in osteoblasts
    • Shireen, K., P. H. V. Calvin, G. Yuguang, et al. Collagen, type V, a1 (COL5A1) is regulated by TGF-b in osteoblasts. Matrix Biol. 23(7):445-455, 2004.
    • (2004) Matrix Biol , vol.23 , Issue.7 , pp. 445-455
    • Shireen, K.1    Calvin, P.H.V.2    Yuguang, G.3
  • 37
    • 13444256417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of sex steroid effects on bone
    • Syed, F., and S. Khosla. Mechanisms of sex steroid effects on bone. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 328:688-696, 2005.
    • (2005) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun , vol.328 , pp. 688-696
    • Syed, F.1    Khosla, S.2
  • 38
    • 77953521290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Osthole stimulates osteoblast differentiation and bone formation by activation of beta-catenin-bmp signaling
    • Tang, D. Z., W. Hou, Q. Zhou, et al. Osthole stimulates osteoblast differentiation and bone formation by activation of beta-catenin-BMP signaling. J. Bone Miner. Res. 25:1234-1245, 2010.
    • (2010) J. Bone Miner. Res , vol.25 , pp. 1234-1245
    • Tang, D.Z.1    Hou, W.2    Zhou, Q.3
  • 39
    • 0346996700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of step-wise increased stretching on rat calvarial osteoblast collagen production
    • Tang, L. L., Y. L. Wang, J. Pan, and S. X. Cai. The effect of step-wise increased stretching on rat calvarial osteoblast collagen production. Biomechanics 37:157-161, 2004.
    • (2004) Biomechanics , vol.37 , pp. 157-161
    • Tang, L.L.1    Wang, Y.L.2    Pan, J.3    Cai, S.X.4
  • 40
    • 84874114838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preliminary investigation of signal transduction pathway on expression levels of opg/rankl that mediated cellular responses to mechanical strain in mc3t3-e1 cells
    • Tang, L., H. Zhao, P. Shao, et al. Preliminary investigation of signal transduction pathway on expression levels of OPG/RANKL that mediated cellular responses to mechanical strain in MC3T3-E1 cells. Clin. Stomatol. 26:202-204, 2010.
    • (2010) Clin. Stomatol , vol.26 , pp. 202-204
    • Tang, L.1    Zhao, H.2    Shao, P.3
  • 41
    • 0033768358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of various growth factors for cell proliferation and cytodifferentiation during fracture repair of bone
    • Tatsuyama, K., Y. Maezawa, H. Baba, et al. Expression of various growth factors for cell proliferation and cytodifferentiation during fracture repair of bone. Eur. J. Histochem. 44(3):269-278, 2000.
    • (2000) Eur. J. Histochem , vol.44 , Issue.3 , pp. 269-278
    • Tatsuyama, K.1    Maezawa, Y.2    Baba, H.3
  • 42
    • 9244252016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The molecular triad opg/rank/rankl: Involvement in the orchestration of pathophysiological bone remodeling
    • Theoleyre, S., Y. Wittrant, S. K. Tat, et al. The molecular triad OPG/RANK/RANKL: involvement in the orchestration of pathophysiological bone remodeling. Cytokine Growth Factor Rev. 15:457-475, 2004.
    • (2004) Cytokine Growth Factor Rev , vol.15 , pp. 457-475
    • Theoleyre, S.1    Wittrant, Y.2    Tat, S.K.3
  • 43
    • 78651231027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of bmps/smad signaling pathway in mechanical response in osteoblasts
    • Wang, L., X. Zhang, Y. Guo, et al. Involvement of BMPs/Smad signaling pathway in mechanical response in osteoblasts. Cell. Physiol. Biochem. 26:1093-1102, 2010.
    • (2010) Cell. Physiol. Biochem , vol.26 , pp. 1093-1102
    • Wang, L.1    Zhang, X.2    Guo, Y.3
  • 44
    • 0034905168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the upstream mouse cbfa1/runx2 promoter
    • Xiao, Z. S., S. G. Liu, T. K. Hinson, et al. Characterization of the upstream mouse Cbfa1/Runx2 Promoter. Cell Biochem. 82:647-659, 2001.
    • (2001) Cell Biochem , vol.82 , pp. 647-659
    • Xiao, Z.S.1    Liu, S.G.2    Hinson, T.K.3
  • 45
    • 84859967041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanical strain regulates osteoblast proliferation through integrin-mediated erk activation
    • Yan, Y., Y. Gong, Y. Guo, et al. Mechanical strain regulates osteoblast proliferation through integrin-mediated ERK activation. PLoS ONE 7(4):35709, 2012.
    • (2012) PLoS ONE 7( , vol.4 , pp. 35709
    • Yan, Y.1    Gong, Y.2    Guo, Y.3
  • 46
    • 84874112178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of substratestretching strain on the bmp-2 mrna expression in three kinds of mouse cell lines
    • Yan, Y., M. Song, C. Guo, et al. The effects of substratestretching strain on the BMP-2 mRNA expression in three kinds of mouse cell lines. Chin. J. Gerontol. 30:3092-3095, 2010.
    • (2010) Chin. J. Gerontol , vol.30 , pp. 3092-3095
    • Yan, Y.1    Song, M.2    Guo, C.3
  • 47
    • 33847634759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitotic retention of gene expression patterns by the cell fatedetermining transcription factor runx2
    • Young, D. W., M. Q. Hassan, X. Q. Yang, et al. Mitotic retention of gene expression patterns by the cell fatedetermining transcription factor Runx2. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 104:3189-3194, 2007.
    • (2007) Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.104 , pp. 3189-3194
    • Young, D.W.1    Hassan, M.Q.2    Yang, X.Q.3
  • 48
    • 0033911094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanical strain activates estrogen response elements in bone cells
    • Zaman, G., M. Z. Cheng, and H. L. Jessop. Mechanical strain activates estrogen response elements in bone cells. Bone 27:233-239, 2000.
    • (2000) Bone , vol.27 , pp. 233-239
    • Zaman, G.1    Cheng, M.Z.2    Jessop, H.L.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.