메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2011, Pages 680-717

Membranes for forward osmosis in industrial applications

Author keywords

Desalination; Forward direct osmosis; Hydrophilic; Membrane; Osmosis

Indexed keywords

DESALINATION; FOOD PROCESSING; MEMBRANES; OSMOSIS; WASTEWATER TREATMENT; WATER FILTRATION; WATER TREATMENT;

EID: 84873166548     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1533/9780857093790.5.680     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (18)

References (78)
  • 1
    • 0942268203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Osmotic power-a new and powerful renewable energy source
    • Aaberg R.J. Osmotic power-a new and powerful renewable energy source. ReFocus 2003, 4:48-50.
    • (2003) ReFocus , vol.4 , pp. 48-50
    • Aaberg, R.J.1
  • 2
    • 68949192675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Power generation with pressure retarded osmosis: An experimental and theoretical investigation
    • Achilli A., Cath T.Y., Childress A.E. Power generation with pressure retarded osmosis: An experimental and theoretical investigation. Journal of Membrane Science 2009, 343:42-52.
    • (2009) Journal of Membrane Science , vol.343 , pp. 42-52
    • Achilli, A.1    Cath, T.Y.2    Childress, A.E.3
  • 3
    • 59649089317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The forward osmosis membrane bioreactor: A low fouling alternative to MBR processes
    • Achilli A., Cath T.Y., Marchand E.A., Childress A.E. The forward osmosis membrane bioreactor: A low fouling alternative to MBR processes. Desalination 2009, 239:10-21.
    • (2009) Desalination , vol.239 , pp. 10-21
    • Achilli, A.1    Cath, T.Y.2    Marchand, E.A.3    Childress, A.E.4
  • 4
    • 33745685772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of process parameter on transmembrane flux during direct osmosis
    • Babu B.R., Rastogi N.K., Raghavarao K.S.M.S. Effect of process parameter on transmembrane flux during direct osmosis. Journal of Food Science 2006, 280:185-194.
    • (2006) Journal of Food Science , vol.280 , pp. 185-194
    • Babu, B.R.1    Rastogi, N.K.2    Raghavarao, K.S.M.S.3
  • 5
    • 77954194078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of forward osmosis in pretreatment of seawater for small reverse osmosis desalination units
    • Bamaga O.A., Yokochi A., Beaudry E.G. Application of forward osmosis in pretreatment of seawater for small reverse osmosis desalination units. Desalination and Water Treatment 2009, 5:183-191.
    • (2009) Desalination and Water Treatment , vol.5 , pp. 183-191
    • Bamaga, O.A.1    Yokochi, A.2    Beaudry, E.G.3
  • 6
    • 0000592518 scopus 로고
    • Membrane technology for direct osmosis concentration of fruit juices
    • Beaudry E.G., Lampi K.A. Membrane technology for direct osmosis concentration of fruit juices. Food Technology 1990, 44:121.
    • (1990) Food Technology , vol.44 , pp. 121
    • Beaudry, E.G.1    Lampi, K.A.2
  • 7
    • 0040030309 scopus 로고
    • Osmotic concentration of fruit juices
    • Beaudry E.G., Lampi K.A. Osmotic concentration of fruit juices. Fluessiges Obst 1990, 57:652-664.
    • (1990) Fluessiges Obst , vol.57 , pp. 652-664
    • Beaudry, E.G.1    Lampi, K.A.2
  • 8
    • 0008585893 scopus 로고
    • Physicochemical and volatile flavor changes occurring in fruit juices during concentration and foam-mat drying
    • Bolin H.R., Salunke D.K. Physicochemical and volatile flavor changes occurring in fruit juices during concentration and foam-mat drying. Journal of Food Science 1971, 36:665-668.
    • (1971) Journal of Food Science , vol.36 , pp. 665-668
    • Bolin, H.R.1    Salunke, D.K.2
  • 9
    • 77954245263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Osmotically and thermally driven membrane processes for enhancement of water recovery in desalination processes
    • Cath T.Y. Osmotically and thermally driven membrane processes for enhancement of water recovery in desalination processes. Desalination and Water Treatment 2010, 15:279-286.
    • (2010) Desalination and Water Treatment , vol.15 , pp. 279-286
    • Cath, T.Y.1
  • 10
    • 20444504327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Membrane contactor processes for wastewater reclamation in space: Part I. Direct osmotic concentration as pretreatment for reverse osmosis
    • Cath T.Y., Gormly S., Beaudry E.G., Flynn M.T., Adams V.D., Childress A.E. Membrane contactor processes for wastewater reclamation in space: Part I. Direct osmotic concentration as pretreatment for reverse osmosis. Journal of Membrane Science 2005, 257:85-98.
    • (2005) Journal of Membrane Science , vol.257 , pp. 85-98
    • Cath, T.Y.1    Gormly, S.2    Beaudry, E.G.3    Flynn, M.T.4    Adams, V.D.5    Childress, A.E.6
  • 11
    • 20444471967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Membrane contactor processes for wastewater reclamation in space: II. Combined direct osmosis, osmotic distillation, and membrane distillation for treatment of metabolic wastewater
    • Cath T.Y., Adams D., Childress A.E. Membrane contactor processes for wastewater reclamation in space: II. Combined direct osmosis, osmotic distillation, and membrane distillation for treatment of metabolic wastewater. Journal of Membrane Science 2005, 257:111-119.
    • (2005) Journal of Membrane Science , vol.257 , pp. 111-119
    • Cath, T.Y.1    Adams, D.2    Childress, A.E.3
  • 12
    • 33746725954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forward osmosis: Principles, applications, and recent developments
    • Cath T.Y., Childress A.E., Elimelech M. Forward osmosis: Principles, applications, and recent developments. Journal of Membrane Science 2006, 281:70-87.
    • (2006) Journal of Membrane Science , vol.281 , pp. 70-87
    • Cath, T.Y.1    Childress, A.E.2    Elimelech, M.3
  • 13
    • 69349085841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward a combined system of forward osmosis and reverse osmosis for seawater desalination
    • Choi Y.J., Choi J.S., Oh H.J., Lee S., Yang D.R., Kim J.H. Toward a combined system of forward osmosis and reverse osmosis for seawater desalination. Desalination 2009, 247:239-246.
    • (2009) Desalination , vol.247 , pp. 239-246
    • Choi, Y.J.1    Choi, J.S.2    Oh, H.J.3    Lee, S.4    Yang, D.R.5    Kim, J.H.6
  • 14
    • 77954228276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Theoretical investigation of hybrid desalination system combining reverse osmosis and forward osmosis
    • Choi J.S., Kim H., Lee S., Hwang T.M., Oh H., Yang D.R., Kim J.H. Theoretical investigation of hybrid desalination system combining reverse osmosis and forward osmosis. Desalination and Water Treatment 2010, 15:114-120.
    • (2010) Desalination and Water Treatment , vol.15 , pp. 114-120
    • Choi, J.S.1    Kim, H.2    Lee, S.3    Hwang, T.M.4    Oh, H.5    Yang, D.R.6    Kim, J.H.7
  • 15
    • 78049420671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics and potential applications of a novel forward osmosis hollow fiber membrane
    • Chou S., Shi L., Wang R., Tang C.Y., Qiu C., Fane A.G. Characteristics and potential applications of a novel forward osmosis hollow fiber membrane. Desalination 2010, 261:365-372.
    • (2010) Desalination , vol.261 , pp. 365-372
    • Chou, S.1    Shi, L.2    Wang, R.3    Tang, C.Y.4    Qiu, C.5    Fane, A.G.6
  • 17
    • 33746353687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the direct osmotic concentration of liquid foods. Part I: Impact of process parameters on process performance
    • Dova M.I., Petrotos K.B., Lazarides H.N. On the direct osmotic concentration of liquid foods. Part I: Impact of process parameters on process performance. Journal of Food Engineering 2007, 78:422-430.
    • (2007) Journal of Food Engineering , vol.78 , pp. 422-430
    • Dova, M.I.1    Petrotos, K.B.2    Lazarides, H.N.3
  • 18
    • 33746605209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the direct osmotic concentration of liquid foods: Part II. Development of a generalized model
    • Dova M.I., Petrotos K.B., Lazarides H.N. On the direct osmotic concentration of liquid foods: Part II. Development of a generalized model. Journal of Food Engineering 2007, 78:431-437.
    • (2007) Journal of Food Engineering , vol.78 , pp. 431-437
    • Dova, M.I.1    Petrotos, K.B.2    Lazarides, H.N.3
  • 22
    • 0018012990 scopus 로고
    • The use of direct osmosis tests as complementary experiments to determine the water and salt permeabilities of reinforced cellulose acetate membranes
    • Goosens I., Van-Haute A. The use of direct osmosis tests as complementary experiments to determine the water and salt permeabilities of reinforced cellulose acetate membranes. Desalination 1978, 26:299-308.
    • (1978) Desalination , vol.26 , pp. 299-308
    • Goosens, I.1    Van-Haute, A.2
  • 23
    • 33746733452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internal concentration polarization in forward osmosis: Role of membrane orientation
    • Gray G.T., McCutcheon J.R., Elimelech M. Internal concentration polarization in forward osmosis: Role of membrane orientation. Desalination 2006, 197:1-8.
    • (2006) Desalination , vol.197 , pp. 1-8
    • Gray, G.T.1    McCutcheon, J.R.2    Elimelech, M.3
  • 25
    • 34548490125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forward osmosis for concentration of anaerobic digester centrate
    • Holloway R.W., Childress A.E., Dennett K.E., Cath T.Y. Forward osmosis for concentration of anaerobic digester centrate. Water Research 2007, 41:4005-4014.
    • (2007) Water Research , vol.41 , pp. 4005-4014
    • Holloway, R.W.1    Childress, A.E.2    Dennett, K.E.3    Cath, T.Y.4
  • 27
    • 0742303004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent advantages on membrane processes for the concentration of fruit juices: a review
    • Jiao B., Cassano A., Drioli E. Recent advantages on membrane processes for the concentration of fruit juices: a review. Journal of Food Engineering 2004, 63:303-324.
    • (2004) Journal of Food Engineering , vol.63 , pp. 303-324
    • Jiao, B.1    Cassano, A.2    Drioli, E.3
  • 28
    • 0016497437 scopus 로고
    • Desalination of seawater by direct osmosis
    • Kravath R.E., Davis J.A. Desalination of seawater by direct osmosis. Desalination 1975, 16:151-155.
    • (1975) Desalination , vol.16 , pp. 151-155
    • Kravath, R.E.1    Davis, J.A.2
  • 31
    • 0342691402 scopus 로고
    • Aroma loss and recovery during falling film evaporation
    • Elsevier Applied Science Publishers, Barking, UK, W.E.L. Spiess, H. Schubert (Eds.)
    • Lazarides H.N., Iakovidis A., Schwartzberg H.G. Aroma loss and recovery during falling film evaporation. Engineering and Food. Volume 3. Advanced processes 1990, 96-105. Elsevier Applied Science Publishers, Barking, UK. W.E.L. Spiess, H. Schubert (Eds.).
    • (1990) Engineering and Food. Volume 3. Advanced processes , pp. 96-105
    • Lazarides, H.N.1    Iakovidis, A.2    Schwartzberg, H.G.3
  • 33
    • 77953353086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Highly water-soluble magnetic nanoparticles as novel draw solutes in forward osmosis for water reuse
    • Ling M.M., Wang K.Y., Chung T.S. Highly water-soluble magnetic nanoparticles as novel draw solutes in forward osmosis for water reuse. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research 2010, 49:5869-5876.
    • (2010) Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research , vol.49 , pp. 5869-5876
    • Ling, M.M.1    Wang, K.Y.2    Chung, T.S.3
  • 35
    • 0040030300 scopus 로고
    • Counter current flow osmotic processes for the production of solutions having a high osmotic pressure
    • Loeb S., Bloch M.R. Counter current flow osmotic processes for the production of solutions having a high osmotic pressure. Desalination 1973, 13:207-215.
    • (1973) Desalination , vol.13 , pp. 207-215
    • Loeb, S.1    Bloch, M.R.2
  • 36
    • 0031561097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of porous support fabric on osmosis through a Loeb-Sourirajan asymmetric membrane
    • Loeb S., Titelman L., Korngold E., Freiman J. Effect of porous support fabric on osmosis through a Loeb-Sourirajan asymmetric membrane. Journal of Membrane Science 1997, 129:243-249.
    • (1997) Journal of Membrane Science , vol.129 , pp. 243-249
    • Loeb, S.1    Titelman, L.2    Korngold, E.3    Freiman, J.4
  • 37
    • 77954208508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preliminary studies of seawater desalination using forward osmosis
    • Low S.C. Preliminary studies of seawater desalination using forward osmosis. Desalination and Water Treatment 2009, 7:41-46.
    • (2009) Desalination and Water Treatment , vol.7 , pp. 41-46
    • Low, S.C.1
  • 38
    • 61549128227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High recovery of concentrated RO brines using forward osmosis and membrane distillation
    • Martinetti C.R., Childress A.E., Cath T.Y. High recovery of concentrated RO brines using forward osmosis and membrane distillation. Journal of Membrane Science 2009, 331:31-39.
    • (2009) Journal of Membrane Science , vol.331 , pp. 31-39
    • Martinetti, C.R.1    Childress, A.E.2    Cath, T.Y.3
  • 39
    • 33748802505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of concentrative and dilutive concentration polarization on flux behavior in forward osmosis
    • McCutcheon J.R., Elimelech M. Influence of concentrative and dilutive concentration polarization on flux behavior in forward osmosis. Journal of Membrane Science 2006, 284:237-247.
    • (2006) Journal of Membrane Science , vol.284 , pp. 237-247
    • McCutcheon, J.R.1    Elimelech, M.2
  • 40
    • 34547191165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling water flux in forward osmosis, implications for improved membrane design
    • McCutcheon J.R., Elimelech M. Modeling water flux in forward osmosis, implications for improved membrane design. AIChE Journal 2007, 53:1736-1744.
    • (2007) AIChE Journal , vol.53 , pp. 1736-1744
    • McCutcheon, J.R.1    Elimelech, M.2
  • 41
    • 43549098524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of membrane support layer hydrophobicity on water flux in osmotically driven membrane processes
    • McCutcheon J.R., Elimelech M. Influence of membrane support layer hydrophobicity on water flux in osmotically driven membrane processes. Journal of Membrane Science 2008, 318:458-466.
    • (2008) Journal of Membrane Science , vol.318 , pp. 458-466
    • McCutcheon, J.R.1    Elimelech, M.2
  • 42
    • 18644385888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel ammonia-carbon dioxide forward (direct) osmosis desalination process
    • McCutcheon J.R., McGinnis R.L., Elimelech M. A novel ammonia-carbon dioxide forward (direct) osmosis desalination process. Desalination 2005, 174:1-11.
    • (2005) Desalination , vol.174 , pp. 1-11
    • McCutcheon, J.R.1    McGinnis, R.L.2    Elimelech, M.3
  • 43
    • 33645792981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Desalination by ammonia-carbon dioxide forward osmosis: Influence of draw and feed solution concentrations on process performance
    • McCutcheon J.R., McGinnis R.L., Elimelech M. Desalination by ammonia-carbon dioxide forward osmosis: Influence of draw and feed solution concentrations on process performance. Journal of Membrane Science 2006, 278:114-123.
    • (2006) Journal of Membrane Science , vol.278 , pp. 114-123
    • McCutcheon, J.R.1    McGinnis, R.L.2    Elimelech, M.3
  • 44
    • 18644385888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel ammonia-carbon dioxide forward (direct) osmosis desalination process
    • McCutcheon J.R., McGinnis R.L., Elimelech M. A novel ammonia-carbon dioxide forward (direct) osmosis desalination process. Desalination 2009, 174:1-11.
    • (2009) Desalination , vol.174 , pp. 1-11
    • McCutcheon, J.R.1    McGinnis, R.L.2    Elimelech, M.3
  • 45
    • 33947148094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy requirements of ammonia-carbon dioxide forward osmosis desalination
    • McGinnis R.L., Elimelech M. Energy requirements of ammonia-carbon dioxide forward osmosis desalination. Desalination 2007, 207:370-382.
    • (2007) Desalination , vol.207 , pp. 370-382
    • McGinnis, R.L.1    Elimelech, M.2
  • 47
    • 48549094689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical and physical aspects of organic fouling of forward osmosis membranes
    • Mi B., Elimelech M. Chemical and physical aspects of organic fouling of forward osmosis membranes. Journal of Membrane Science 2008, 320:292-302.
    • (2008) Journal of Membrane Science , vol.320 , pp. 292-302
    • Mi, B.1    Elimelech, M.2
  • 48
    • 72649098701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organic fouling of forward osmosis membranes: Fouling reversibility and cleaning without chemical reagents
    • Mi B., Elimelech M. Organic fouling of forward osmosis membranes: Fouling reversibility and cleaning without chemical reagents. Journal of Membrane Science 2010, 348:337-345.
    • (2010) Journal of Membrane Science , vol.348 , pp. 337-345
    • Mi, B.1    Elimelech, M.2
  • 49
    • 74849131017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forward osmosis for the concentration of anthocyanin from Garcinia indica Choisy
    • Nayak C.A., Rastogi N.K. Forward osmosis for the concentration of anthocyanin from Garcinia indica Choisy. Separation and Purification Technology 2010, 71:144-151.
    • (2010) Separation and Purification Technology , vol.71 , pp. 144-151
    • Nayak, C.A.1    Rastogi, N.K.2
  • 50
    • 77954224297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of osmotic membrane distillation and direct osmosis membrane processes for concentration of anthocyanin
    • Nayak C.A., Rastogi N.K. Comparison of osmotic membrane distillation and direct osmosis membrane processes for concentration of anthocyanin. Desalination and Water Treatment 2010, 16:134-145.
    • (2010) Desalination and Water Treatment , vol.16 , pp. 134-145
    • Nayak, C.A.1    Rastogi, N.K.2
  • 51
    • 33645756581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance of forward (direct) osmosis process, membrane structure and transport phenomenon
    • Ng H.Y., Tang W., Wong W.S. Performance of forward (direct) osmosis process, membrane structure and transport phenomenon. Environmental Science and Technology 2006, 40:2408-2413.
    • (2006) Environmental Science and Technology , vol.40 , pp. 2408-2413
    • Ng, H.Y.1    Tang, W.2    Wong, W.S.3
  • 53
    • 0032508909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A study of the direct osmotic concentration of tomato juice in tubular membrane- module configuration I. The effect of certain basic process parameters on the process performance
    • Petrotos K.B., Quantick P., Petropakis H. A study of the direct osmotic concentration of tomato juice in tubular membrane- module configuration I. The effect of certain basic process parameters on the process performance. Journal of Membrane Science 1998, 150:99-110.
    • (1998) Journal of Membrane Science , vol.150 , pp. 99-110
    • Petrotos, K.B.1    Quantick, P.2    Petropakis, H.3
  • 54
    • 0344327099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct osmotic concentration of tomato juice in tubular membrane module configuration'. II. The effect of using clarified tomato juice on the process performance
    • Petrotos K.B., Quantick P.C., Petropakis H. Direct osmotic concentration of tomato juice in tubular membrane module configuration'. II. The effect of using clarified tomato juice on the process performance. Journal of Membrane Science 1999, 160:171-177.
    • (1999) Journal of Membrane Science , vol.160 , pp. 171-177
    • Petrotos, K.B.1    Quantick, P.C.2    Petropakis, H.3
  • 56
    • 31744445693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Athermal membrane process for the concentration of liquid foods and natural colours
    • Academic Press, Elsevier, London, D.W. Sun (Ed.)
    • Raghavarao K.S.M.S., Nagaraj N., Patil G., Babu B.R., Niranjan K. Athermal membrane process for the concentration of liquid foods and natural colours. Emerging Technologies in Food Processing 2005, 251-278. Academic Press, Elsevier, London. D.W. Sun (Ed.).
    • (2005) Emerging Technologies in Food Processing , pp. 251-278
    • Raghavarao, K.S.M.S.1    Nagaraj, N.2    Patil, G.3    Babu, B.R.4    Niranjan, K.5
  • 60
    • 77951025399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellulose acetate nanofiltration hollow fiber membranes for forward osmosis processes
    • Su J., Yang Q., Teo J.F., Chung T.S. Cellulose acetate nanofiltration hollow fiber membranes for forward osmosis processes. Journal of Membrane Science 2010, 355:36-44.
    • (2010) Journal of Membrane Science , vol.355 , pp. 36-44
    • Su, J.1    Yang, Q.2    Teo, J.F.3    Chung, T.S.4
  • 61
    • 50649083245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modified models to predict flux behavior in forward osmosis in consideration of external and internal concentration polarizations
    • Tan C.H., Ng H.Y. Modified models to predict flux behavior in forward osmosis in consideration of external and internal concentration polarizations. Journal of Membrane Science 2008, 324:209-219.
    • (2008) Journal of Membrane Science , vol.324 , pp. 209-219
    • Tan, C.H.1    Ng, H.Y.2
  • 62
    • 77954221658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel hybrid forward osmosis-nanofiltration (FO-NF) process for seawater desalination: Draw solution selection and system configuration
    • Tan C.H., Ng H.Y. A novel hybrid forward osmosis-nanofiltration (FO-NF) process for seawater desalination: Draw solution selection and system configuration. Desalination and Water Treatment 2010, 13:356-361.
    • (2010) Desalination and Water Treatment , vol.13 , pp. 356-361
    • Tan, C.H.1    Ng, H.Y.2
  • 63
    • 38949200991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concentration of brine by forward osmosis: Performance and influence of membrane structure
    • Tang W., Ng H.Y. Concentration of brine by forward osmosis: Performance and influence of membrane structure. Desalination 2008, 224:143-153.
    • (2008) Desalination , vol.224 , pp. 143-153
    • Tang, W.1    Ng, H.Y.2
  • 64
    • 77950368132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coupled effects of internal concentration polarization and fouling on flux behavior of forward osmosis membranes during humic acid filtration
    • Tang C.Y., She Q., Lay W.C.L., Wang R., Fane A.G. Coupled effects of internal concentration polarization and fouling on flux behavior of forward osmosis membranes during humic acid filtration. Journal of Membrane Science 2010, 354:123-133.
    • (2010) Journal of Membrane Science , vol.354 , pp. 123-133
    • Tang, C.Y.1    She, Q.2    Lay, W.C.L.3    Wang, R.4    Fane, A.G.5
  • 66
    • 0004045451 scopus 로고
    • McGraw-Hill Chemical Engineering Series, New Delhi. 3rd edn.
    • Treybal R.E. Mass Transfer Operations 1982, McGraw-Hill Chemical Engineering Series, New Delhi. 3rd edn.
    • (1982) Mass Transfer Operations
    • Treybal, R.E.1
  • 67
    • 60549108716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced forward osmosis from chemically modified polybenzimidazole (PBI) nanofiltration hollow fiber membranes with a thin wall
    • Wang K.Y., Yang Q., Chung T.S., Rajagopalan R. Enhanced forward osmosis from chemically modified polybenzimidazole (PBI) nanofiltration hollow fiber membranes with a thin wall. Chemical Engineering Science 2009, 64:1577-1584.
    • (2009) Chemical Engineering Science , vol.64 , pp. 1577-1584
    • Wang, K.Y.1    Yang, Q.2    Chung, T.S.3    Rajagopalan, R.4
  • 68
    • 77952411527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Double-skinned forward osmosis membranes for reducing internal concentration polarization within the porous sublayer
    • Wang K.Y., Ong R.C., Chung T.S. Double-skinned forward osmosis membranes for reducing internal concentration polarization within the porous sublayer. Industrial Engineering and Chemistry Research 2010, 49:4824-4831.
    • (2010) Industrial Engineering and Chemistry Research , vol.49 , pp. 4824-4831
    • Wang, K.Y.1    Ong, R.C.2    Chung, T.S.3
  • 70
    • 77954228721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Future of the osmotic processes
    • Wilf M. Future of the osmotic processes. Desalination and Water Treatment 2010, 15:292-298.
    • (2010) Desalination and Water Treatment , vol.15 , pp. 292-298
    • Wilf, M.1
  • 71
    • 0033423308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct osmotic concentration for concentrating liquid foods
    • Wong M., Winger R.J. Direct osmotic concentration for concentrating liquid foods. Food Australia 1999, 51:200-205.
    • (1999) Food Australia , vol.51 , pp. 200-205
    • Wong, M.1    Winger, R.J.2
  • 73
    • 72649087949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of draw solution concentration and operating conditions on forward osmosis and pressure retarded osmosis performance in a spiral wound module
    • Xu Y., Peng X., Tang C.Y., Shiang Fu Q., Nie S. Effect of draw solution concentration and operating conditions on forward osmosis and pressure retarded osmosis performance in a spiral wound module. Journal of Membrane Science 2010, 348:298-309.
    • (2010) Journal of Membrane Science , vol.348 , pp. 298-309
    • Xu, Y.1    Peng, X.2    Tang, C.Y.3    Shiang Fu, Q.4    Nie, S.5
  • 75
    • 70349203660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel dual-layer forward osmosis membrane for protein enrichment and concentration
    • Yang Q., Wang K.Y., Chung T.-S. A novel dual-layer forward osmosis membrane for protein enrichment and concentration. Separation and Purification Technology 2009, 69:269-274.
    • (2009) Separation and Purification Technology , vol.69 , pp. 269-274
    • Yang, Q.1    Wang, K.Y.2    Chung, T.-S.3
  • 76
    • 65249188411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual-layer hollow fibers with enhanced flux as novel forward osmosis membranes for water production
    • Yang Q., Wang K.Y., Chung T.S. Dual-layer hollow fibers with enhanced flux as novel forward osmosis membranes for water production. Environmental Science and Technology 2009, 43:2800-2805.
    • (2009) Environmental Science and Technology , vol.43 , pp. 2800-2805
    • Yang, Q.1    Wang, K.Y.2    Chung, T.S.3
  • 78
    • 77954218440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Well-constructed cellulose acetate membranes for forward osmosis: Minimized internal concentration polarization with an ultra-thin selective layer
    • Zhang S., Wang K.Y., Chung T.S., Chen H., Jean Y.C., Amy G. Well-constructed cellulose acetate membranes for forward osmosis: Minimized internal concentration polarization with an ultra-thin selective layer. Journal of Membrane Science 2010, 360:522-535.
    • (2010) Journal of Membrane Science , vol.360 , pp. 522-535
    • Zhang, S.1    Wang, K.Y.2    Chung, T.S.3    Chen, H.4    Jean, Y.C.5    Amy, G.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.