메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 4, Issue 1, 2013, Pages

Anthraquinone-2-sulfonic acid (AQ2S) is a novel neurotherapeutic agent

Author keywords

AKT; anthraquinone; apoptosis; brain; caspase; neuroprotective

Indexed keywords

2 ANTHRAQUINONESULFONIC ACID; ALOIN; ANTHRAQUINONE DERIVATIVE; CASPASE 3; EMODIN; HYDROGEN PEROXIDE; LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE; NEUROPROTECTIVE AGENT; PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3 KINASE; PROTEIN KINASE B; REACTIVE OXYGEN METABOLITE; RHEIN; SOMATOMEDIN C; STAUROSPORINE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; 2 MORPHOLINO 8 PHENYLCHROMONE; 2-(4-MORPHOLINYL)-8-PHENYL-4H-1-BENZOPYRAN-4-ONE; ALLOIN; ANTHRAQUINONE SULFONATE; CASPASE; CHROMONE DERIVATIVE; DRUG DERIVATIVE; MORPHOLINE DERIVATIVE;

EID: 84872189366     PISSN: None     EISSN: 20414889     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/cddis.2012.187     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (54)

References (60)
  • 2
    • 0036041236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bioreductively activated antitumor N-oxides: The case of AQ4N, a unique approach to hypoxia-activated cancer chemotherapy
    • DOI 10.1081/DMR-120005659
    • Patterson LH. Bioreductively activated antitumor N-oxides: the case of AQ4N, a unique approach to hypoxia-Activated cancer chemotherapy. Drug Metab Rev 2002; 34: 581-592. (Pubitemid 35006066)
    • (2002) Drug Metabolism Reviews , vol.34 , Issue.3 , pp. 581-592
    • Patterson, L.H.1
  • 6
    • 74049140477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitoxantrone: Benefits and risks in multiple sclerosis patients
    • Martinelli V, Radaelli M, Straffi L, Rodegher M, Comi G. Mitoxantrone: benefits and risks in multiple sclerosis patients. Neurol Sci 2009; 30(Suppl 2): S167-S170.
    • (2009) Neurol Sci , vol.30 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Martinelli, V.1    Radaelli, M.2    Straffi, L.3    Rodegher, M.4    Comi, G.5
  • 7
    • 77953206986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiotoxicity other adverse events associated with mitoxantrone treatment for MS
    • Kingwell E, Koch M, Leung B, Isserow S, Geddes J, Rieckmann P et al. Cardiotoxicity and other adverse events associated with mitoxantrone treatment for MS. Neurology 2010; 74: 1822-1826.
    • (2010) Neurology , vol.74 , pp. 1822-1826
    • Kingwell, E.1    Koch, M.2    Leung, B.3    Isserow, S.4    Geddes, J.5    Rieckmann, P.6
  • 9
    • 77955983948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroprotective effects of emodin in rat cortical neurons against beta-Amyloid-induced neurotoxicity
    • Liu T, Jin H, Sun QR, Xu JH, Hu HT. Neuroprotective effects of emodin in rat cortical neurons against beta-Amyloid-induced neurotoxicity. Brain Res 2010; 1347: 149-160.
    • (2010) Brain Res , vol.1347 , pp. 149-160
    • Liu, T.1    Jin, H.2    Sun, Q.R.3    Xu, J.H.4    Hu, H.T.5
  • 10
    • 79955687556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroprotective effects of emodin on primary rat cortical neurons apoptosis induced by hydrogen peroxide]
    • Liu T, Hu HT, Sun QR. [Neuroprotective effects of emodin on primary rat cortical neurons apoptosis induced by hydrogen peroxide]. Zhong Yao Cai 2010; 33: 1116-1119.
    • (2010) Zhong Yao Cai , vol.33 , pp. 1116-1119
    • Liu, T.1    Hu, H.T.2    Sun, Q.R.3
  • 11
    • 35448973373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroprotective effects of emodin-8-O-β-d-glucoside in vivo and in vitro
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ejphar.2007.08.033, PII S0014299907009740
    • Wang C, Zhang D, Ma H, Liu J. Neuroprotective effects of emodin-8-O-beta-D-glucoside in vivo and in vitro. Eur J Pharmacol 2007; 577: 58-63. (Pubitemid 47632528)
    • (2007) European Journal of Pharmacology , vol.577 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 58-63
    • Wang, C.1    Zhang, D.2    Ma, H.3    Liu, J.4
  • 12
    • 63449131863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 9,10-Anthraquinone hinders betaaggregation: How does a small molecule interfere with A beta-peptide amyloid fibrillatioň
    • Convertino M, Pellarin R, Catto M, Carotti A, Caflisch A. 9,10-Anthraquinone hinders betaaggregation: how does a small molecule interfere with A beta-peptide amyloid fibrillatioň Protein Sci 2009; 18: 792-800.
    • (2009) Protein Sci , Issue.18 , pp. 792-800
    • Convertino, M.1    Pellarin, R.2    Catto, M.3    Carotti, A.4    Caflisch, A.5
  • 13
    • 65949093940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ce can identify small molecules that selectively target soluble oligomers of amyloid beta protein and display antifibrillogenic activity
    • Colombo R, Carotti A, Catto M, Racchi M, Lanni C, Verga L et al. CE can identify small molecules that selectively target soluble oligomers of amyloid beta protein and display antifibrillogenic activity. Electrophoresis 2009; 30: 1418-1429.
    • (2009) Electrophoresis , vol.30 , pp. 1418-1429
    • Colombo, R.1    Carotti, A.2    Catto, M.3    Racchi, M.4    Lanni, C.5    Verga, L.6
  • 14
    • 16644398705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Danthron inhibits the neurotoxicity induced by various compounds causing oxidative damages including betaamyloid ( 25-35) in primary cortical cultures
    • Kwon YS, Koh JY, Song DK, Kim HC, Kwon MS, Choi YS et al. Danthron inhibits the neurotoxicity induced by various compounds causing oxidative damages including betaamyloid (25-35) in primary cortical cultures. Biol Pharm Bull 2004; 27: 723-726.
    • (2004) Biol Pharm Bull , Issue.27 , pp. 723-726
    • Kwon, Y.S.1    Koh, J.Y.2    Song, D.K.3    Kim, H.C.4    Kwon, M.S.5    Choi, Y.S.6
  • 15
    • 28044446528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraneuronal β-amyloid expression downregulates the Akt survival pathway and blunts the stress response
    • DOI 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1723-05.2005
    • Magrane J, Rosen KM, Smith RC, Walsh K, Gouras GK, Querfurth HW. Intraneuronal betaamyloid expression downregulates the Akt survival pathway and blunts the stress response. J Neurosci 2005; 25: 10960-10969. (Pubitemid 41692626)
    • (2005) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.25 , Issue.47 , pp. 10960-10969
    • Magrane, J.1    Rosen, K.M.2    Smith, R.C.3    Walsh, K.4    Gouras, G.K.5    Querfurth, H.W.6
  • 16
    • 27544479978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 25-35 alters Akt activity, resulting in Bad translocation and mitochondrial dysfunction in cerebrovascular endothelial cells
    • DOI 10.1038/sj.jcbfm.9600139, PII 9600139
    • Yin KJ, Lee JM, Chen H, Xu J, Hsu CY. Abeta25-35 alters Akt activity, resulting in Bad translocation and mitochondrial dysfunction in cerebrovascular endothelial cells. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 2005; 25: 1445-1455. (Pubitemid 41541955)
    • (2005) Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism , vol.25 , Issue.11 , pp. 1445-1455
    • Yin, K.-J.1    Lee, J.-M.2    Chen, H.3    Xu, J.4    Hsu, C.Y.5
  • 17
    • 0028633536 scopus 로고
    • A multiwell assay for inhibitors of phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase and the identification of natural product inhibitors
    • Frew T, Powis G, Berggren M, Abraham RT, Ashendel CL, Zalkow LH et al. A multiwell assay for inhibitors of phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase and the identification of natural product inhibitors. Anticancer Res 1994; 14: 2425-2428.
    • (1994) Anticancer Res , vol.14 , pp. 2425-2428
    • Frew, T.1    Powis, G.2    Berggren, M.3    Abraham, R.T.4    Ashendel, C.L.5    Zalkow, L.H.6
  • 18
    • 33749607802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emodin negatively affects the phosphoinositide 3-kinase/AKT signalling pathway: A study on its mechanism of action
    • DOI 10.1016/j.biocel.2006.08.006, PII S1357272506002391
    • Olsen BB, Bjorling-Poulsen M, Guerra B. Emodin negatively affects the phosphoinositide 3-kinase/AKT signalling pathway: a study on its mechanism of action. Int J Biochem Cell Biol 2007; 39: 227-237. (Pubitemid 44548449)
    • (2007) International Journal of Biochemistry and Cell Biology , vol.39 , Issue.1 , pp. 227-237
    • Olsen, B.B.1    Bjorling-Poulsen, M.2    Guerra, B.3
  • 19
    • 20444505248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emodin induces apoptosis in human lung adenocarcinoma cells through a reactive oxygen species-dependent mitochondrial signaling pathway
    • Su YT, Chang HL, Shyue SK, Hsu SL. Emodin induces apoptosis in human lung adenocarcinoma cells through a reactive oxygen species-dependent mitochondrial signaling pathway. Biochem Pharmacol 2005; 70: 229-241.
    • (2005) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.70 , pp. 229-241
    • Su, Y.T.1    Chang, H.L.2    Shyue, S.K.3    Hsu, S.L.4
  • 20
    • 70350203951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emodin induces a reactive oxygen species-dependent and atm-p53-bax mediated cytotoxicity in lung cancer cells
    • Lai JM, Chang JT, Wen CL, Hsu SL. Emodin induces a reactive oxygen species-dependent and ATM-p53-Bax mediated cytotoxicity in lung cancer cells. Eur J Pharmacol 2009; 623: 1-9.
    • (2009) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.623 , pp. 1-9
    • Lai, J.M.1    Chang, J.T.2    Wen, C.L.3    Hsu, S.L.4
  • 21
    • 8844245664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidants are required during the early critical period, but not later, for neuronal survival
    • DOI 10.1002/jnr.20272
    • Perry SW, Norman JP, Litzburg A, Gelbard HA. Antioxidants are required during the early critical period, but not later, for neuronal survival. J Neurosci Res 2004; 78: 485-492. (Pubitemid 39536492)
    • (2004) Journal of Neuroscience Research , vol.78 , Issue.4 , pp. 485-492
    • Perry, S.W.1    Norman, J.P.2    Litzburg, A.3    Gelbard, H.A.4
  • 22
    • 2942695980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IGF-I prevents glutamate-induced motor neuron programmed cell death
    • DOI 10.1016/j.nbd.2004.03.001, PII S0969996104000658
    • Vincent AM, Mobley BC, Hiller A, Feldman EL. IGF-I prevents glutamate-induced motor neuron programmed cell death. Neurobiol Dis 2004; 16: 407-416. (Pubitemid 38765100)
    • (2004) Neurobiology of Disease , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 407-416
    • Vincent, A.M.1    Mobley, B.C.2    Hiller, A.3    Feldman, E.L.4
  • 23
    • 33847043605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gene transfer of insulin-like growth factor-i providing neuroprotection after spinal cord injury in rats
    • Hung KS, Tsai SH, Lee TC, Lin JW, Chang CK, Chiu WT. Gene transfer of insulin-like growth factor-I providing neuroprotection after spinal cord injury in rats. J Neurosurg Spine 2007; 6: 35-46.
    • (2007) J Neurosurg Spine , vol.6 , pp. 35-46
    • Hung, K.S.1    Tsai, S.H.2    Lee, T.C.3    Lin, J.W.4    Chang, C.K.5    Chiu, W.T.6
  • 24
    • 0033515604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin-like growth factor-1-mediated neuroprotection against oxidative stress is associated with activation of nuclear factor kappab
    • Heck S, Lezoualc'h F, Engert S, Behl C. Insulin-like growth factor-1-mediated neuroprotection against oxidative stress is associated with activation of nuclear factor kappaB. J Biol Chem 1999; 274: 9828-9835.
    • (1999) J Biol Chem , vol.274 , pp. 9828-9835
    • Heck, S.1    Lezoualc'h, F.2    Engert, S.3    Behl, C.4
  • 25
    • 33746329619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrogen peroxide inhibits activity of the IGF-1 receptor kinase
    • DOI 10.1179/135100006X116574
    • Schmitt TL, Klein H, Droge W. Hydrogen peroxide inhibits activity of the IGF-1 receptor kinase. Redox Rep 2006; 11: 105-109. (Pubitemid 44111105)
    • (2006) Redox Report , vol.11 , Issue.3 , pp. 105-109
    • Schmitt, T.L.1    Klein, H.2    Droge, W.3
  • 26
    • 48249083398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuronal death by oxidative stress involves activation of foxo3 through a two-Arm pathway that activates stress kinases and attenuates insulinlike growth factor i signaling
    • Davila D, Torres-Aleman I. Neuronal death by oxidative stress involves activation of FOXO3 through a two-Arm pathway that activates stress kinases and attenuates insulinlike growth factor I signaling. Mol Biol Cell 2008; 19: 2014-2025.
    • (2008) Mol Biol Cell , vol.19 , pp. 2014-2025
    • Davila, D.1    Torres-Aleman, I.2
  • 27
    • 34848895134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrogen peroxide attenuates insulin-like growth factor-1 neuroprotective effect, prevented by minocycline
    • DOI 10.1016/j.neuint.2007.04.005, PII S0197018607000836
    • Zhong J, Lee WH. Hydrogen peroxide attenuates insulin-like growth factor-1 neuroprotective effect, prevented by minocycline. Neurochem Int 2007; 51: 398-404. (Pubitemid 47503461)
    • (2007) Neurochemistry International , vol.51 , Issue.6-7 , pp. 398-404
    • Zhong, J.1    Lee, W.-H.2
  • 29
    • 0032531823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Staurosporine-induced apoptosis of cultured rat hippocampal neurons involves caspase-1-like proteases as upstream initiators and increased production of superoxide as a main downstream effector
    • Krohn AJ, Preis E, Prehn JH. Staurosporine-induced apoptosis of cultured rat hippocampal neurons involves caspase-1-like proteases as upstream initiators and increased production of superoxide as a main downstream effector. J Neurosci 1998; 18: 8186-8197. (Pubitemid 28464997)
    • (1998) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.18 , Issue.20 , pp. 8186-8197
    • Krohn, A.J.1    Preis, E.2    Prehn, J.H.M.3
  • 30
    • 0032101643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal relationships between de novo protein synthesis, calpain and caspase 3-like protease activation, anda DNA fragmentation during apoptosis in septo-hippocampal cultures
    • DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4547(19980601)52:5<505::AID-JNR3>3.0.CO;2-G
    • Pike BR, Zhao X, Newcomb JK, Wang KK, Posmantur RM, Hayes RL. Temporal relationships between de novo protein synthesis, calpain and caspase 3-like protease activation, and DNA fragmentation during apoptosis in septo-hippocampal cultures. J Neurosci Res 1998; 52: 505-520. (Pubitemid 28252732)
    • (1998) Journal of Neuroscience Research , vol.52 , Issue.5 , pp. 505-520
    • Pike, B.R.1    Zhao, X.2    Newcomb, J.K.3    Wang, K.K.W.4    Posmantur, R.M.5    Hayes, R.L.6
  • 31
    • 0343341218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Staurosporine-induced neuronal death: Multiple mechanisms and methodological implications
    • Deshmukh M, Johnson EM Jr. Staurosporine-induced neuronal death: multiple mechanisms and methodological implications. Cell Death Differ 2000; 7: 250-261. (Pubitemid 30192974)
    • (2000) Cell Death and Differentiation , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 250-261
    • Deshmukh, M.1    Johnson Jr., E.M.2
  • 32
    • 0035816561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caspase-3-mediated cleavage of the nf-kappa b subunit p65 at the nh2 terminus potentiates naphthoquinone analog-induced apoptosis
    • Kang KH, Lee KH, Kim MY, Choi KH. Caspase-3-mediated cleavage of the NF-kappa B subunit p65 at the NH2 terminus potentiates naphthoquinone analog-induced apoptosis. J Biol Chem 2001; 276: 24638-24644.
    • (2001) J Biol Chem , vol.276 , pp. 24638-24644
    • Kang, K.H.1    Lee, K.H.2    Kim, M.Y.3    Choi, K.H.4
  • 33
    • 0242432345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Many cuts to ruin: A comprehensive update of caspase substrates
    • DOI 10.1038/sj.cdd.4401160
    • Fischer U, Janicke RU, Schulze-Osthoff K. Many cuts to ruin: a comprehensive update of caspase substrates. Cell Death Differ 2003; 10: 76-100. (Pubitemid 36511834)
    • (2003) Cell Death and Differentiation , vol.10 , Issue.1 , pp. 76-100
    • Fischer, U.1    Janicke, R.U.2    Schulze-Osthoff, K.3
  • 35
    • 77952545106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apparent activity in high-throughput screening: Origins of compound-dependent assay interference
    • Thorne N, Auld DS, Inglese J. Apparent activity in high-throughput screening: origins of compound-dependent assay interference. Curr Opin Chem Biol 2010; 14: 315-324.
    • (2010) Curr Opin Chem Biol , vol.14 , pp. 315-324
    • Thorne, N.1    Auld, D.S.2    Inglese, J.3
  • 38
    • 70349742221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simvastatin acutely reduces ischemic brain damage in the immature rat via akt and creb activation
    • Carloni S, Girelli S, Buonocore G, Longini M, Balduini W. Simvastatin acutely reduces ischemic brain damage in the immature rat via Akt and CREB activation. Exp Neurol 2009; 220: 82-89.
    • (2009) Exp Neurol , vol.220 , pp. 82-89
    • Carloni, S.1    Girelli, S.2    Buonocore, G.3    Longini, M.4    Balduini, W.5
  • 39
    • 25644448151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroprotection by stem cell factor in rat cortical neurons involves AKT and NFκB
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1471-4159.2005.03319.x
    • Dhandapani KM, Wade FM, Wakade C, Mahesh VB, Brann DW. Neuroprotection by stem cell factor in rat cortical neurons involves AKT and NFkappaB. J Neurochem 2005; 95: 9-19. (Pubitemid 41384421)
    • (2005) Journal of Neurochemistry , vol.95 , Issue.1 , pp. 9-19
    • Dhandapani, K.M.1    Wade, F.M.2    Wakade, C.3    Mahesh, V.B.4    Brann, D.W.5
  • 42
    • 35448934326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Akt phosphorylation is required for heat acclimation-induced neuroprotection
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1471-4159.2007.04862.x
    • Shein NA, Tsenter J, Alexandrovich AG, Horowitz M, Shohami E. Akt phosphorylation is required for heat acclimation-induced neuroprotection. J Neurochem 2007; 103: 1523-1529. (Pubitemid 47631815)
    • (2007) Journal of Neurochemistry , vol.103 , Issue.4 , pp. 1523-1529
    • Shein, N.A.1    Tsenter, J.2    Alexandrovich, A.G.3    Horowitz, M.4    Shohami, E.5
  • 43
    • 77954345436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of akt/foxo signaling pathway contributes to induction of neuroprotection against transient global cerebral ischemia by hypoxic pre-conditioning in adult rats
    • Zhan L, Wang T, Li W, Xu ZC, Sun W, Xu E. Activation of Akt/FoxO signaling pathway contributes to induction of neuroprotection against transient global cerebral ischemia by hypoxic pre-conditioning in adult rats. J Neurochem 2010; 114: 897-908.
    • (2010) J Neurochem , vol.114 , pp. 897-908
    • Zhan, L.1    Wang, T.2    Li, W.3    Xu, Z.C.4    Sun, W.5    Xu, E.6
  • 45
    • 0034595546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preconditioning-induced neuroprotection is mediated by reactive oxygen species
    • DOI 10.1016/S0006-8993(00)02210-1, PII S0006899300022101
    • Ravati A, Ahlemeyer B, Becker A, Krieglstein J. Preconditioning-induced neuroprotection is mediated by reactive oxygen species. Brain Res 2000; 866: 23-32. (Pubitemid 30313004)
    • (2000) Brain Research , vol.866 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 23-32
    • Ravati, A.1    Ahlemeyer, B.2    Becker, A.3    Krieglstein, J.4
  • 47
    • 0033807445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrogen peroxide inhibits activation, not activity, of cellular caspase-3 in vivo
    • Lee YJ, Shacter E. Hydrogen peroxide inhibits activation, not activity, of cellular caspase-3 in vivo. Free Radic Biol Med 2000; 29: 684-692.
    • (2000) Free Radic Biol Med , vol.29 , pp. 684-692
    • Lee, Y.J.1    Shacter, E.2
  • 48
    • 0030865646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual regulation of caspase activity by hydrogen peroxide: Implications for apoptosis
    • DOI 10.1016/S0014-5793(97)01068-5, PII S0014579397010685
    • Hampton MB, Orrenius S. Dual regulation of caspase activity by hydrogen peroxide: implications for apoptosis. FEBS Lett 1997; 414: 552-556. (Pubitemid 27390666)
    • (1997) FEBS Letters , vol.414 , Issue.3 , pp. 552-556
    • Hampton, M.B.1    Orrenius, S.2
  • 49
    • 0036186039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of caspases and calpains in cerebrocortical neuronal cell death is stimulus-dependent
    • Moore JD, Rothwell NJ, Gibson RM. Involvement of caspases and calpains in cerebrocortical neuronal cell death is stimulus-dependent. Br J Pharmacol 2002; 135: 1069-1077. (Pubitemid 34214467)
    • (2002) British Journal of Pharmacology , vol.135 , Issue.4 , pp. 1069-1077
    • Moore, J.D.1    Rothwell, N.J.2    Gibson, R.M.3
  • 50
    • 0033568294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overexpression of Akt (protein kinase B) confers protection against apoptosis and prevents formation of ceramide in response to pro-apoptotic stimuli
    • DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4547(19990915)57:6<884::AID-JNR14>3.0.CO;2-A
    • Goswami R, Kilkus J, Dawson SA, Dawson G. Overexpression of Akt (protein kinase B) confers protection against apoptosis and prevents formation of ceramide in response to pro-Apoptotic stimuli. J Neurosci Res 1999; 57: 884-893. (Pubitemid 29416119)
    • (1999) Journal of Neuroscience Research , vol.57 , Issue.6 , pp. 884-893
    • Goswami, R.1    Kilkus, J.2    Dawson, S.A.3    Dawson, G.4
  • 51
    • 0000282545 scopus 로고
    • Soda additive softwood pulping - Major new process
    • Holton H. Soda Additive Softwood Pulping - Major New Process. Pulp Pap-Canada 1977; 78: 19-24.
    • (1977) Pulp Pap-Canada , vol.78 , pp. 19-24
    • Holton, H.1
  • 52
    • 0000547035 scopus 로고
    • Effect of anthraquinones on endwise degradation of hydrocellulose in relation to alkaline pulping
    • Ziderman II, Belayche J. Effect of anthraquinones on endwise degradation of hydrocellulose in relation to alkaline pulping. Carbohyd Polym 1986; 6: 109-119.
    • (1986) Carbohyd Polym , vol.6 , pp. 109-119
    • Ziderman, I.I.1    Belayche, J.2
  • 54
    • 0029039669 scopus 로고
    • Primary toxic effects of anthraquinone-2-sulfonic acid in rat liver microsomes
    • Leskovac V, Trivic S, Peggins JO. Primary toxic effects of anthraquinone-2-sulfonic acid in rat liver microsomes. Toxicol Lett 1995; 78: 107-110.
    • (1995) Toxicol Lett , vol.78 , pp. 107-110
    • Leskovac, V.1    Trivic, S.2    Peggins, J.O.3
  • 56
    • 0034595739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Xenobiotic-mediated production of superoxide by primary cultures of rat cerebral endothelial cells, astrocytes, and neurones
    • DOI 10.1016/S0167-4889(00)00047-1, PII S0167488900000471
    • Bayol-Denizot C, Daval JL, Netter P, Minn A. Xenobiotic-mediated production of superoxide by primary cultures of rat cerebral endothelial cells, astrocytes, and neurones. Biochim Biophys Acta 2000; 1497: 115-126. (Pubitemid 30330896)
    • (2000) Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - Molecular Cell Research , vol.1497 , Issue.1 , pp. 115-126
    • Bayol-Denizot, C.1    Daval, J.-L.2    Netter, P.3    Minn, A.4
  • 57
    • 0019578706 scopus 로고
    • Cytochrome c reduction by semiquinone radicals can be indirectly inhibited by superoxide dismutase
    • Winterbourn CC. Cytochrome c reduction by semiquinone radicals can be indirectly inhibited by superoxide dismutase. Arch Biochem Biophys 1981; 209: 159-167.
    • (1981) Arch Biochem Biophys , vol.209 , pp. 159-167
    • Winterbourn, C.C.1
  • 59
    • 0024234444 scopus 로고
    • 3+ chelates and ferritin: Enhancement by adriamycin, paraquat, menadione, and anthraquinone 2-sulfonate and inhibition by oxygen
    • DOI 10.1016/0003-9861(88)90068-9
    • Vile GF, Winterbourn CC. Microsomal reduction of low-molecular-weight Fe3chelates and ferritin: enhancement by adriamycin, paraquat, menadione, and anthraquinone 2- sulfonate and inhibition by oxygen. Arch Biochem Biophys 1988; 267: 606-613. (Pubitemid 19020351)
    • (1988) Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics , vol.267 , Issue.2 , pp. 606-613
    • Vile, G.F.1    Winterbourn, C.C.2
  • 60
    • 77958562357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phlpp1 splice variants differentially regulate akt and pkcalpha signaling in hippocampal neurons: Characterization of phlpp proteins in the adult hippocampus
    • Jackson TC, Verrier JD, Semple-Rowland S, Kumar A, Foster TC. PHLPP1 splice variants differentially regulate Akt and PKCalpha signaling in hippocampal neurons: characterization of PHLPP proteins in the adult hippocampus. J Neurochem 2010; 115: 941-955.
    • (2010) J Neurochem , vol.115 , pp. 941-955
    • Jackson, T.C.1    Verrier, J.D.2    Semple-Rowland, S.3    Kumar, A.4    Foster, T.C.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.