SCOPUS 정보 검색 플랫폼

Space Science Reviews

Volumn 173, Issue 1-4, 2012, Pages 133-196

High-energy atmospheric physics: Terrestrial gamma-ray flashes and related phenomena

(3) Dwyer, Joseph R a Smith, David M b Cummer, Steven A c

a Florida Institute of Technology (United States)

b UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA CRUZ (United States)

c Duke University (United States)

Author keywords

Atmospheric electricity; Energetic radiation; Gamma rays; Lightning; Thunderstorms; x rays

Indexed keywords

ATMOSPHERIC ELECTRODYNAMICS; ATMOSPHERIC PHYSICS; ENERGETIC RADIATION; GAMMA-RAY EMISSION; HIGH ENERGY; INNER MAGNETOSPHERE; LIGHTNING LEADER; RUNAWAY ELECTRONS; SECONDARY ELECTRONS; SUB-MICROSECOND; TERRESTRIAL GAMMA-RAY FLASHES; TIME-SCALES;

ATMOSPHERIC ELECTRICITY; ELECTRIC FIELDS; GEOPHYSICS; LIGHTNING; MAGNETOSPHERE; RADIATION EFFECTS; SPACECRAFT; THUNDERSTORMS; X RAYS;

GAMMA RAYS;

EID: 84869494055 PISSN: 00386308 EISSN: 15729672 Source Type: Journal
DOI: 10.1007/s11214-012-9894-0 Document Type: Review

Times cited : (302)

References (294)

1
- 0038377458
- 2003NIMPA.506.250G
- S. Agostinelli et al., Nucl. Instrum. Methods 506(3), 250-303 (2003)
- (2003) Nucl. Instrum. Methods , vol.506 , Issue.3 , pp. 250-303
- Agostinelli, S.¹

2
- 0037178998
- 2002PhLA.301.299A
- V.V. Alexeenko, N.S. Khaerdinov, A.S. Lidvansky, V.B. Petkov, Phys. Lett. A 301, 299 (2002)
- (2002) Phys. Lett. A , vol.301 , pp. 299
- Alexeenko, V.V.¹ Khaerdinov, N.S.² Lidvansky, A.S.³ Petkov, V.B.⁴

3
- 36349032785
- V.P. Antonova et al., Tech. Phys. 52, 1496-1501 (2007)
- (2007) Tech. Phys. , vol.52 , pp. 1496-1501
- Antonova, V.P.¹

4
- 84869494280
- 9
- V.P. Antonova, L.I. Vildanova, A.V. Gurevich, K.P. Zybin, A.N. Karashtin, S.V. Kryukov, V.A. Ryabov, M.O. Ptitsyn, A.P. Chubenko, Yu.V. Shlyugaev, A.L. Schepetov, Radiophys. Quantum Electron. 52, 9 (2009)
- (2009) Radiophys. Quantum Electron. , vol.52
- Antonova, V.P.¹ Vildanova, L.I.² Gurevich, A.V.³ Zybin, K.P.⁴ Karashtin, A.N.⁵ Kryukov, S.V.⁶ Ryabov, V.A.⁷ Ptitsyn, M.O.⁸ Chubenko, A.P.⁹ Shlyugaev, Yu.V.¹⁰ Schepetov, A.L.¹¹

5
- 0005378415
- 1933Natur.132.965A
- E.V. Appleton, E.G. Bowen, Nature 132, 965 (1933)
- (1933) Nature , vol.132 , pp. 965
- Appleton, E.V.¹ Bowen, E.G.²

6
- 84869502552
- I.V. Arkhangelskaja, NATO Sci. Ser. 225, 377 (2006)
- (2006) NATO Sci. Ser. , vol.225 , pp. 377
- Arkhangelskaja, I.V.¹

7
- 33144482612
- Futurepast Arlington
- L.P. Babich, High-Energy Phenomena in Electric Discharges in Dense Gases (Futurepast, Arlington, 2003)
- (2003) High-Energy Phenomena in Electric Discharges in Dense Gases
- Babich, L.P.¹

8
- 33748118428
- 2106648 2004JETP.98.707B
- L.P. Babich, J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 98(4), 707-718 (2004)
- (2004) J. Exp. Theor. Phys. , vol.98 , Issue.4 , pp. 707-718
- Babich, L.P.¹

9
- 33845210222
- 2006JETPL.84.285B
- L.P. Babich, JETP Lett. 84, 285 (2006)
- (2006) JETP Lett. , vol.84 , pp. 285
- Babich, L.P.¹

10
- 35448935298
- 2007Ge&Ae.47.664B
- L.P. Babich, Geomagn. Aeron. 47, 664 (2007)
- (2007) Geomagn. Aeron. , vol.47 , pp. 664
- Babich, L.P.¹

11
- 84870633818
- L.P. Babich, Private communications (2010)
- L.P. Babich, Private communications (2010)

12
- 79955816758
- 2011JETP.112.494B
- L.P. Babich, E.I. Bochkov, J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 112(3), 494-503 (2011)
- (2011) J. Exp. Theor. Phys. , vol.112 , Issue.3 , pp. 494-503
- Babich, L.P.¹ Bochkov, E.I.²

13
- 34548611275
- D13303 2007JGRD.11213303B
- L.P. Babich, R.A. Roussel-Dupré, J. Geophys. Res. 112, D13303 (2007)
- (2007) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.112
- Babich, L.P.¹ Roussel-Dupré, R.A.²

14
- 0001455736
- 1998PhLA.245.460B
- L.P. Babich, I.M. Kutsyk, E.N. Donskoy, A.Yu. Kudryavtsev, Phys. Lett. A 245, 460-470 (1998)
- (1998) Phys. Lett. A , vol.245 , pp. 460-470
- Babich, L.P.¹ Kutsyk, I.M.² Donskoy, E.N.³ Kudryavtsev, A.Yu.⁴

15
- 0035363505
- 1872139 2001ITPS.29.430B
- L.P. Babich et al., IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. 29(3), 430-438 (2001a)
- (2001) IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. , vol.29 , Issue.3 , pp. 430-438
- Babich, L.P.¹

16
- 0035486594
- L.P. Babich et al., Dokl. Earth Sci. 381, 994-997 (2001b)
- (2001) Dokl. Earth Sci. , vol.381 , pp. 994-997
- Babich, L.P.¹

17
- 0036002956
- 1965503 2002DokPh.47.1B
- L.P. Babich et al., Dokl. Phys. 47, 1-4 (2002)
- (2002) Dokl. Phys. , vol.47 , pp. 1-4
- Babich, L.P.¹

18
- 4544234893
- 2004PlPhR.30.616B
- L.P. Babich, E.N. Donskoy, R.I. Il'kaev, I.M. Kutsyk, R.A. Roussel-Dupré, Plasma Phys. Rep. 30, 616-624 (2004a)
- (2004) Plasma Phys. Rep. , vol.30 , pp. 616-624
- Babich, L.P.¹ Donskoy, E.N.² Il'Kaev, R.I.³ Kutsyk, I.M.⁴ Roussel-Dupré, R.A.⁵

19
- 3442887676
- L.P. Babich et al., High Temp. 42, 1-10 (2004b)
- (2004) High Temp. , vol.42 , pp. 1-10
- Babich, L.P.¹

20
- 2642578403
- L.P. Babich et al., Geomagn. Aeron. 44, 243-251 (2004c)
- (2004) Geomagn. Aeron. , vol.44 , pp. 243-251
- Babich, L.P.¹

21
- 84870633108
- L09809
- L.P. Babich, E.N. Donskoy, I.M. Kutsyk, R.A. Roussel-Dupré, Geophys. Res. Lett. 32, L09809 (2005)
- (2005) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.32
- Babich, L.P.¹ Donskoy, E.N.² Kutsyk, I.M.³ Roussel-Dupré, R.A.⁴

22
- 67650427354
- 2007DokES.415.885B
- L.P. Babich, A.Y. Kudryavtsev, A. Yu, M.L. Kudryavtseva, I.M. Kutsyk, Dokl. Earth Sci. 415, 885 (2007a)
- (2007) Dokl. Earth Sci. , vol.415 , pp. 885
- Babich, L.P.¹ Kudryavtsev, A.Y.² Yu, A.³ Kudryavtseva, M.L.⁴ Kutsyk, I.M.⁵

23
- 35449002558
- 2007Ge&Ae.47.671B
- L.P. Babich, E.I. Bochkov, I.M. Kutsyk, Geomagn. Aeron. 47, 671-675 (2007b)
- (2007) Geomagn. Aeron. , vol.47 , pp. 671-675
- Babich, L.P.¹ Bochkov, E.I.² Kutsyk, I.M.³

24
- 34548167804
- 2007Ge&Ae.47.515B
- L.P. Babich, E.N. Donskoy, R.A. Roussel-Dupré, Geomagn. Aeron. 47(4), 515-524 (2007c)
- (2007) Geomagn. Aeron. , vol.47 , Issue.4 , pp. 515-524
- Babich, L.P.¹ Donskoy, E.N.² Roussel-Dupré, R.A.³

25
- 34547422291
- 2007JETPL.85.483B
- L.P. Babich, A.Yu. Kudryavtsev, M.L. Kudryavtseva, I.M. Kutsyk, JETP Lett. 85(10), 483-487 (2007d)
- (2007) JETP Lett. , vol.85 , Issue.10 , pp. 483-487
- Babich, L.P.¹ Kudryavtsev, A.Yu.² Kudryavtseva, M.L.³ Kutsyk, I.M.⁴

26
- 40749092454
- 2008JETP.106.65B
- L.P. Babich, A.Y. Kudryavtsev, M.L. Kudryavtseva, I.M. Kutsyk, J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 106, 65 (2008a)
- (2008) J. Exp. Theor. Phys. , vol.106 , pp. 65
- Babich, L.P.¹ Kudryavtsev, A.Y.² Kudryavtseva, M.L.³ Kutsyk, I.M.⁴

27
- 40749092454
- 2008JETP.106.65B
- L.P. Babich, A.Yu. Kudryavtsev, M.L. Kudryavtseva, I.M. Kutsyk, J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 106, 65-76 (2008b)
- (2008) J. Exp. Theor. Phys. , vol.106 , pp. 65-76
- Babich, L.P.¹ Kudryavtsev, A.Yu.² Kudryavtseva, M.L.³ Kutsyk, I.M.⁴

28
- 45549091977
- 2008Ge&Ae.48.367B
- L.P. Babich, A.Yu. Kudryavtsev, M.L. Kudryavtseva, I.M. Kutsyk, Geomagn. Aeron. 48, 367-377 (2008c)
- (2008) Geomagn. Aeron. , vol.48 , pp. 367-377
- Babich, L.P.¹ Kudryavtsev, A.Yu.² Kudryavtseva, M.L.³ Kutsyk, I.M.⁴

29
- 45549089827
- 2008Ge&Ae.48.378B
- L.P. Babich, A.Yu. Kudryavtsev, M.L. Kudryavtseva, I.M. Kutsyk, Geomagn. Aeron. 48, 378-391 (2008d)
- (2008) Geomagn. Aeron. , vol.48 , pp. 378-391
- Babich, L.P.¹ Kudryavtsev, A.Yu.² Kudryavtseva, M.L.³ Kutsyk, I.M.⁴

30
- 50249092084
- 2008JETP.107.49B
- L.P. Babich, E.N. Donskoy, I.M. Kutsyk, J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 107, 49 (2008e)
- (2008) J. Exp. Theor. Phys. , vol.107 , pp. 49
- Babich, L.P.¹ Donskoy, E.N.² Kutsyk, I.M.³

31
- 67650349074
- 2009AIPC.1118.52B
- L.P. Babich, E.N. Donskoi, A.Yu. Kudryavtsev, M.L. Kudryavtseva, I.M. Kutsyk, AIP Conf. Proc. 1118, 52-57 (2009a)
- (2009) AIP Conf. Proc. , vol.1118 , pp. 52-57
- Babich, L.P.¹ Donskoi, E.N.² Kudryavtsev, A.Yu.³ Kudryavtseva, M.L.⁴ Kutsyk, I.M.⁵

32
- 65249124055
- 2009Ge&Ae.49.232B
- L.P. Babich, E.I. Bochkov, I.M. Kutsyk, Geomagn. Aeron. 49(2), 232-238 (2009b)
- (2009) Geomagn. Aeron. , vol.49 , Issue.2 , pp. 232-238
- Babich, L.P.¹ Bochkov, E.I.² Kutsyk, I.M.³

33
- 77957605582
- A09317 2010JGRA.11509317B
- L.P. Babich, E.I. Bochkov, E.N. Donskoi, I.M. Kutsyk, J. Geophys. Res. 115, A09317 (2010a)
- (2010) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.115
- Babich, L.P.¹ Bochkov, E.I.² Donskoi, E.N.³ Kutsyk, I.M.⁴

34
- 84966962718
- A00E28
- L.P. Babich, E.I. Bochkov, I.M. Kutsyk, R.A. Roussel-Dupré, J. Geophys. Res. 115, A00E28 (2010b)
- (2010) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.115
- Babich, L.P.¹ Bochkov, E.I.² Kutsyk, I.M.³ Roussel-Dupré, R.A.⁴

35
- 80051655096
- 2011JETP.112.902B
- L.P. Babich, E.I. Bochkov, I.M. Kutsyk, J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 112, 902-909 (2011a)
- (2011) J. Exp. Theor. Phys. , vol.112 , pp. 902-909
- Babich, L.P.¹ Bochkov, E.I.² Kutsyk, I.M.³

36
- 80053039234
- A09313 2011JGRA.11609313B
- L. Babich, C. Haldoupis, A. Kudryavtsev, I. Kutsyk, J. Geophys. Res. 116, A09313 (2011b)
- (2011) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.116
- Babich, L.¹ Haldoupis, C.² Kudryavtsev, A.³ Kutsyk, I.⁴

37
- 0034239951
- 2000ITPS.28.1254B
- K.I. Bakhov, L.P. Babich, I.M. Kutsyk, IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. 28, 1254-1262 (2000)
- (2000) IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. , vol.28 , pp. 1254-1262
- Bakhov, K.I.¹ Babich, L.P.² Kutsyk, I.M.³

38
- 0004260078
- CRC Press Boca Raton
- E.M. Bazelyan, Yu.P. Raizer, Spark Discharge (CRC Press, Boca Raton, 1998)
- (1998) Spark Discharge
- Bazelyan, E.M.¹ Raizer, Yu.P.²

39
- 0029476569
- 1995GeoRL.22.2127B
- T.F. Bell, V.P. Pasko, U.S. Inan, Geophys. Res. Lett. 22, 2127-2130 (1995)
- (1995) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.22 , pp. 2127-2130
- Bell, T.F.¹ Pasko, V.P.² Inan, U.S.³

40
- 84870630264
- D10207 2005JGRD.11010207B
- S.A. Behnke et al., J. Geophys. Res. 110, D10207 (2005)
- (2005) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.110
- Behnke, S.A.¹

41
- 0003864354
- Pergamon Oxford
- V.B. Berestetskii, E.M. Lifshitz, L.P. Pitaevskii, Quantum Electrodynamics (Pergamon, Oxford, 1982)
- (1982) Quantum Electrodynamics
- Berestetskii, V.B.¹ Lifshitz, E.M.² Pitaevskii, L.P.³

42
- 78650267554
- D23215 2010JGRD.11523215B
- C.J. Biagi, M.A. Uman, J.D. Hill, D.M. Jordan, V.A. Rakov, J. Dwyer, J. Geophys. Res. 115, D23215 (2010)
- (2010) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.115
- Biagi, C.J.¹ Uman, M.A.² Hill, J.D.³ Jordan, D.M.⁴ Rakov, V.A.⁵ Dwyer, J.⁶

43
- 8344244552
- 2004AdSpR.34.1815B
- L.S. Bratolyubova-Tsulukidze, E.A. Grachev, O.R. Grigoryan, V.E. Kunitsyn, B.M. Kuzhevskij, D.S. Lysakov, O.Yu. Nechaev, M.E. Usanova, Adv. Space Res. 34(8), 1815-1818 (2004)
- (2004) Adv. Space Res. , vol.34 , Issue.8 , pp. 1815-1818
- Bratolyubova-Tsulukidze, L.S.¹ Grachev, E.A.² Grigoryan, O.R.³ Kunitsyn, V.E.⁴ Kuzhevskij, B.M.⁵ Lysakov, D.S.⁶ Nechaev, O.Yu.⁷ Usanova, M.E.⁸

44
- 80054120282
- Partially ionized plasmas throughout the cosmos
- AIP Conf. Proc. 1366
- M.S. Briggs, Partially ionized plasmas throughout the cosmos, in Proceedings of the 2010 Huntsville Workshop. AIP Conf. Proc., vol. 1366 (2011), p. 47
- (2011) Proceedings of the 2010 Huntsville Workshop , pp. 47
- Briggs, M.S.¹

45
- 77955410526
- A07323 2010JGRA.11507323B
- M.S. Briggs et al., J. Geophys. Res. 115(A7), A07323 (2010)
- (2010) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.115 , Issue.A7
- Briggs, M.S.¹

46
- 79251575039
- L02808
- M.S. Briggs, V. Connaughton, C. Wilson-Hodge, R.D. Preece, G.J. Fishman, R.M. Kippen, P.N. Bhat, W.S. Paciesas, V.L. Chaplin, C.A. Meegan, A. von Kienlin, J. Greiner, J.R. Dwyer, D.M. Smith, Geophys. Res. Lett. 38(2), L02808 (2011)
- (2011) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.38 , Issue.2
- Briggs, M.S.¹ Connaughton, V.² Wilson-Hodge, C.³ Preece, R.D.⁴ Fishman, G.J.⁵ Kippen, R.M.⁶ Bhat, P.N.⁷ Paciesas, W.S.⁸ Chaplin, V.L.⁹ Meegan, C.A.¹⁰ Von Kienlin, A.¹¹ Greiner, J.¹² Dwyer, J.R.¹³ Smith, D.M.¹⁴

47
- 0034525799
- 2000GeoRL.27.1599B
- M. Brunetti, S. Cecchini, M. Galli, G. Giovannini, A. Pagliarin, Geophys. Res. Lett. 27, 1599-1602 (2000)
- (2000) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.27 , pp. 1599-1602
- Brunetti, M.¹ Cecchini, S.² Galli, M.³ Giovannini, G.⁴ Pagliarin, A.⁵

48
- 34249317314
- 2007A&A.467.385B
- S. Buitink et al., Astron. Astrophys. 467, 385-394 (2007)
- (2007) Astron. Astrophys. , vol.467 , pp. 385-394
- Buitink, S.¹

49
- 73849093622
- 2010APh.33.1B
- S. Buitink, T. Huege, H. Falcke, D. Heck, J. Kuijpers, Astropart. Phys. 33(1), 1-12 (2010a)
- (2010) Astropart. Phys. , vol.33 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-12
- Buitink, S.¹ Huege, T.² Falcke, H.³ Heck, D.⁴ Kuijpers, J.⁵

50
- 77955138575
- 2010APh.33.296B
- S. Buitink, T. Huege, H. Falcke, J. Kuijpers, Astropart. Phys. 33(5-6), 296-306 (2010b)
- (2010) Astropart. Phys. , vol.33 , Issue.5-6 , pp. 296-306
- Buitink, S.¹ Huege, T.² Falcke, H.³ Kuijpers, J.⁴

51
- 84869495856
- PhD dissertation, Stanford University
- B. Carlson, PhD dissertation, Stanford University (2009)
- (2009)
- Carlson, B.¹

52
- 34250711775
- L08809
- B. Carlson, N. Lehtinen, U. Inan, Geophys. Res. Lett. 34(8), L08809 (2007)
- (2007) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.34 , Issue.8
- Carlson, B.¹ Lehtinen, N.² Inan, U.³

53
- 57549084810
- A10307 2008JGRA.11310307C
- B. Carlson, N. Lehtinen, U.S. Inan, J. Geophys. Res. 113, A10307 (2008)
- (2008) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.113
- Carlson, B.¹ Lehtinen, N.² Inan, U.S.³

54
- 77952328519
- A00E08 2009JGRA.11400E08C
- B. Carlson, N. Lehtinen, U. Inan, J. Geophys. Res. 114, A00E08 (2009a)
- (2009) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.114
- Carlson, B.¹ Lehtinen, N.² Inan, U.³

55
- 67650389156
- Coupling of thunderstorms and lightning discharges to near-earth space
- AIP Conf. Proc. 1118
- B. Carlson, N. Lehtinen, U. Inan, Coupling of thunderstorms and lightning discharges to near-earth space, in Proceedings of the Workshop. AIP Conf. Proc., vol. 1118 (2009b), pp. 84-91
- (2009) Proceedings of the Workshop , pp. 84-91
- Carlson, B.¹ Lehtinen, N.² Inan, U.³

56
- 78149323811
- A10324 2010JGRA.11510324C
- B. Carlson, N. Lehtinen, U. Inan, J. Geophys. Res. 115(A10), A10324 (2010a)
- (2010) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.115 , Issue.A10
- Carlson, B.¹ Lehtinen, N.² Inan, U.³

57
- 78149323811
- A00E19 2010JGRA.11500E19C
- B. Carlson, N. Lehtinen, U. Inan, J. Geophys. Res. 115, A00E19 (2010b)
- (2010) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.115
- Carlson, B.¹ Lehtinen, N.² Inan, U.³

58
- 81855173679
- A11217 2011JGRA.11611217C
- B.E. Carlson, T. Gjesteland, N. Ostgaard, J. Geophys. Res. 116, A11217 (2011)
- (2011) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.116
- Carlson, B.E.¹ Gjesteland, T.² Ostgaard, N.³

59
- 77956904556
- 315206 2010JPhD.43E5206C
- S. Celestin, V. Pasko, J. Phys. D, Appl. Phys. 43, 315206 (2010)
- (2010) J. Phys. D, Appl. Phys. , vol.43
- Celestin, S.¹ Pasko, V.²

60
- 79952755569
- A03315 2011JGRA.11603315C
- S. Celestin, V. Pasko, J. Geophys. Res. 116, A03315 (2011)
- (2011) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.116
- Celestin, S.¹ Pasko, V.²

61
- 0028792705
- 1995GeoRL.22.1117C
- R. Chang, C. Price, Geophys. Res. Lett. 22, 1117-1120 (1995)
- (1995) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.22 , pp. 1117-1120
- Chang, R.¹ Price, C.²

62
- 45449087036
- 2008JCoPh.227.7222C 1201.78003
- O. Chanrion, T. Neubert, J. Comput. Phys. 227(15), 7222-7245 (2008)
- (2008) J. Comput. Phys. , vol.227 , Issue.15 , pp. 7222-7245
- Chanrion, O.¹ Neubert, T.²

63
- 77954404151
- A00E32 2010JGRA.11500E32C
- O. Chanrion, T. Neubert, J. Geophys. Res. 115, A00E32 (2010)
- (2010) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.115
- Chanrion, O.¹ Neubert, T.²

64
- 55849147703
- A08306 2008JGRA.11308306C
- A.B. Chen et al., J. Geophys. Res. 113, A08306 (2008)
- (2008) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.113
- Chen, A.B.¹

65
- 77956906986
- 043009 2010PhRvD.82d3009C
- A. Chilingarian, A. Daryan, K. Arakelyan, A. Hovhannisyan, B. Mailyan, L. Melkumyan, G. Hovsepyan, S. Chilingaryan, A. Reymers, L. Vanyan, Phys. Rev. D 82(4), 043009 (2010)
- (2010) Phys. Rev. D , vol.82 , Issue.4
- Chilingarian, A.¹ Daryan, A.² Arakelyan, K.³ Hovhannisyan, A.⁴ Mailyan, B.⁵ Melkumyan, L.⁶ Hovsepyan, G.⁷ Chilingaryan, S.⁸ Reymers, A.⁹ Vanyan, L.¹⁰

66
- 0242376424
- 4-1
- H.J. Christian et al., J. Geophys. Res. D 108, 4-1 (2003)
- (2003) J. Geophys. Res. D , vol.108
- Christian, H.J.¹

67
- 0034596981
- 2000PhLA.275.90C
- A.P. Chubenko, V.P. Antonova, S.Yu. Kryukov, V.V. Piskal, M.O. Ptitsyn, A.L. Shepetov, L.I. Vildanova, K.P. Zybin, A.V. Gurevich, Phys. Lett. A 275, 90-100 (2000)
- (2000) Phys. Lett. A , vol.275 , pp. 90-100
- Chubenko, A.P.¹ Antonova, V.P.² Kryukov, S.Yu.³ Piskal, V.V.⁴ Ptitsyn, M.O.⁵ Shepetov, A.L.⁶ Vildanova, L.I.⁷ Zybin, K.P.⁸ Gurevich, A.V.⁹

68
- 2442506789
- 2003PhLA.309.90C
- A.P. Chubenko et al., Phys. Lett. A 309, 90 (2003)
- (2003) Phys. Lett. A , vol.309 , pp. 90
- Chubenko, A.P.¹

69
- 67651067567
- 2009PhLA.373.2953C
- A.P. Chubenko et al., Phys. Lett. A 373(33), 2953-2958 (2009)
- (2009) Phys. Lett. A , vol.373 , Issue.33 , pp. 2953-2958
- Chubenko, A.P.¹

70
- 0005273411
- 1952Phy.18.801C
- J. Clay, H.F. Jongen, A.J.J. Aarts, Physica 28, 801-808 (1952)
- (1952) Physica , vol.28 , pp. 801-808
- Clay, J.¹ Jongen, H.F.² Aarts, A.J.J.³

71
- 34547857746
- D24109 2006JGRD.11124109C
- M.B. Cohen, U.S. Inan, G.J. Fishman, J. Geophys. Res. 111(D24), D24109 (2006)
- (2006) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.111 , Issue.D24
- Cohen, M.B.¹ Inan, U.S.² Fishman, G.J.³

72
- 77957575175
- L18806 2010GeoRL.3718806C
- M.B. Cohen, U.S. Inan, R.K. Said, M.S. Briggs, G.J. Fishman, V. Connaughton, S.A. Cummer, Geophys. Res. Lett. 37(18), L18806 (2010a)
- (2010) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.37 , Issue.18
- Cohen, M.B.¹ Inan, U.S.² Said, R.K.³ Briggs, M.S.⁴ Fishman, G.J.⁵ Connaughton, V.⁶ Cummer, S.A.⁷

73
- 77953600052
- L02801
- M.B. Cohen, U.S. Inan, R.K. Said, T. Gjestland, Geophys. Res. Lett. 37(2), L02801 (2010b)
- (2010) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.37 , Issue.2
- Cohen, M.B.¹ Inan, U.S.² Said, R.K.³ Gjestland, T.⁴

74
- 33746427508
- L11810 2006GeoRL.3311810C
- L.M. Coleman, J.R. Dwyer, Geophys. Res. Lett. 33, L11810 (2006)
- (2006) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.33
- Coleman, L.M.¹ Dwyer, J.R.²

75
- 80055043689
- A10320 2011JGRA.11610320C
- A.B. Collier, T. Gjesteland, N. Ostgaard, J. Geophys. Res. A 116, A10320 (2011)
- (2011) J. Geophys. Res. A , vol.116
- Collier, A.B.¹ Gjesteland, T.² Ostgaard, N.³

76
- 84870640942
- A00E16 2010JGRA.11500E16C
- J.J. Colman, R.A. Roussel-Dupré, L. Triplett, J. Geophys. Res. 115, A00E16 (2010)
- (2010) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.115
- Colman, J.J.¹ Roussel-Dupré, R.A.² Triplett, L.³

77
- 78650016679
- A12307 2010JGRA.11512307C
- V. Connaughton, M.S. Briggs, R.H. Holzworth, M.L. Hutchins, G.J. Fishman, C.A. Wilson-Hodge, V.L. Chaplin, P.N. Bhat, J. Greiner, A. von Kienlin, R.M. Kippen, C.A. Meegan, W.S. Paciesas, R.D. Preece, E. Cramer, J.R. Dwyer, D.M. Smith, J. Geophys. Res. 115(A12), A12307 (2010)
- (2010) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.115 , Issue.A12
- Connaughton, V.¹ Briggs, M.S.² Holzworth, R.H.³ Hutchins, M.L.⁴ Fishman, G.J.⁵ Wilson-Hodge, C.A.⁶ Chaplin, V.L.⁷ Bhat, P.N.⁸ Greiner, J.⁹ Von Kienlin, A.¹⁰ Kippen, R.M.¹¹ Meegan, C.A.¹² Paciesas, W.S.¹³ Preece, R.D.¹⁴ Cramer, E.¹⁵ Dwyer, J.R.¹⁶ Smith, D.M.¹⁷

78
- 71749113820
- 10.1016/j.jastp.2009.07.010 1167.62021
- V. Cooray, L. Arevalo, M. Rahman, J. Dwyer, H. Rassoul, J. Atmos. Sol.-Terr. Phys. (2009). doi: 10.1016/j.jastp.2009.07.010
- (2009) J. Atmos. Sol.-Terr. Phys.
- Cooray, V.¹ Arevalo, L.² Rahman, M.³ Dwyer, J.⁴ Rassoul, H.⁵

79
- 77953687810
- 2010JASTP.72.848C
- V. Cooray, J. Dwyer, V. Rakov, M. Rahman, J. Atmos. Sol.-Terr. Phys. 72(11), 848-855 (2010)
- (2010) J. Atmos. Sol.-Terr. Phys. , vol.72 , Issue.11 , pp. 848-855
- Cooray, V.¹ Dwyer, J.² Rakov, V.³ Rahman, M.⁴

80
- 84869495863
- L08811
- S.A. Cummer, Y. Zhai, W. Hu, D.M. Smith, L.I. Lopez, M.A. Stanley, Geophys. Res. Lett. 32, L08811 (2005)
- (2005) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.32
- Cummer, S.A.¹ Zhai, Y.² Hu, W.³ Smith, D.M.⁴ Lopez, L.I.⁵ Stanley, M.A.⁶

81
- 79961118614
- L14810 2011GeoRL.3814810C
- S.A. Cummer, G. Lu, M.S. Briggs, V. Connaughton, S. Xiong, G.J. Fishman, J.R. Dwyer, Geophys. Res. Lett. 38, L14810 (2011)
- (2011) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.38
- Cummer, S.A.¹ Lu, G.² Briggs, M.S.³ Connaughton, V.⁴ Xiong, S.⁵ Fishman, G.J.⁶ Dwyer, J.R.⁷

82
- 69649093347
- K. Cummins, M.J. Murphy, IEEE Trans. Electromagn. Compat. 51(3), 499-518 (2009)
- (2009) IEEE Trans. Electromagn. Compat. , vol.51 , Issue.3 , pp. 499-518
- Cummins, K.¹ Murphy, M.J.²

83
- 0007523496
- N. D'Angelo, Ann. Geophys. Ser. B 5, 119-122 (1987)
- (1987) Ann. Geophys. Ser. B , vol.5 , pp. 119-122
- D'Angelo, N.¹

84
- 84870643785
- A00E51 2010JGRA.11500E51D
- A. Drozdov et al., J. Geophys. Res. 115, A00E51 (2010)
- (2010) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.115
- Drozdov, A.¹

85
- 1242277756
- 2003GeoRL.30.2055D
- J.R. Dwyer, Geophys. Res. Lett. 30, 2055 (2003)
- (2003) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.30 , pp. 2055
- Dwyer, J.R.¹

86
- 6044252381
- L12102 2004GeoRL.3112102D
- J.R. Dwyer, Geophys. Res. Lett. 31, L12102 (2004)
- (2004) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.31
- Dwyer, J.R.¹

87
- 84869497333
- (May issue)
- J.R. Dwyer, Sci. Am. (May issue) (2005a)
- (2005) Sci. Am.
- Dwyer, J.R.¹

88
- 28944442414
- L20808 2005GeoRL.3220808D
- J.R. Dwyer, Geophys. Res. Lett. 32, L20808 (2005b)
- (2005) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.32
- Dwyer, J.R.¹

89
- 34247562972
- 042901 2007PhPl.14d2901D
- J.R. Dwyer, Phys. Plasmas 14, 042901 (2007)
- (2007) Phys. Plasmas , vol.14
- Dwyer, J.R.¹

90
- 48749112467
- D10103 2008JGRD.11310103D
- J.R. Dwyer, J. Geophys. Res. 113(D10), D10103 (2008)
- (2008) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.113 , Issue.D10
- Dwyer, J.R.¹

91
- 84869495901
- H.D. Betz U. Schumann Laroche (eds) Springer Berlin
- J.R. Dwyer, in Energetic Radiation and Lightning, Lightning: Principles, Instruments and Applications, ed. by H.D. Betz, U. Schumann, P. Laroche (Springer, Berlin, 2009)
- (2009) Energetic Radiation and Lightning, Lightning: Principles, Instruments and Applications
- Dwyer, J.R.¹

92
- 77949443092
- A00E14 2010JGRA.11500E14D
- J.R. Dwyer, J. Geophys. Res. 115, A00E14 (2010)
- (2010) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.115
- Dwyer, J.R.¹

93
- 84857069936
- A02308 2012JGRA.11702308D
- J.R. Dwyer, J. Geophys. Res. 117, A02308 (2012)
- (2012) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.117
- Dwyer, J.R.¹

94
- 80052518616
- A09301 2011JGRA.11609301D
- J.R. Dwyer, L. Babich, J. Geophys. Res. 116, A09301 (2011)
- (2011) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.116
- Dwyer, J.R.¹ Babich, L.²

95
- 80052332685
- A08312 2011JGRA.11608312D
- J.R. Dwyer, H.K. Rassoul, J. Geophys. Res. 116, A08312 (2011)
- (2011) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.116
- Dwyer, J.R.¹ Rassoul, H.K.²

96
- 30744436065
- L22804 2005GeoRL.3222804D
- J.R. Dwyer, D.M. Smith, Geophys. Res. Lett. 32, L22804 (2005)
- (2005) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.32
- Dwyer, J.R.¹ Smith, D.M.²

97
- 77953171726
- JD012255
- J.R. Dwyer, D.M. Smith, J. Geophys. Res. 115, JD012255 (2010)
- (2010) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.115
- Dwyer, J.R.¹ Smith, D.M.²

98
- 0346037285
- 2003Sci.299.694D
- J.R. Dwyer, M.A. Uman, H.K. Rassoul, M. Al-Dayeh, E.L. Caraway, J. Jerauld, V.A. Rakov, D.M. Jordan, K.J. Rambo, V. Corbin, B. Wright, Science 299, 694-697 (2003)
- (2003) Science , vol.299 , pp. 694-697
- Dwyer, J.R.¹ Uman, M.A.² Rassoul, H.K.³ Al-Dayeh, M.⁴ Caraway, E.L.⁵ Jerauld, J.⁶ Rakov, V.A.⁷ Jordan, D.M.⁸ Rambo, K.J.⁹ Corbin, V.¹⁰ Wright, B.¹¹

99
- 18344403459
- L05119
- J.R. Dwyer, M.A. Uman, H.K. Rassoul, V.A. Rakov, M. Al-Dayeh, E.L. Caraway, B. Wright, J. Jerauld, D.M. Jordan, K.J. Rambo, A. Chrest, C. Smyth, Geophys. Res. Lett. 31, L05119 (2004a)
- (2004) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.31
- Dwyer, J.R.¹ Uman, M.A.² Rassoul, H.K.³ Rakov, V.A.⁴ Al-Dayeh, M.⁵ Caraway, E.L.⁶ Wright, B.⁷ Jerauld, J.⁸ Jordan, D.M.⁹ Rambo, K.J.¹⁰ Chrest, A.¹¹ Smyth, C.¹²

100
- 18344412763
- L05118
- J.R. Dwyer, M.A. Uman, H.K. Rassoul, V.A. Rakov, M. Al-Dayeh, E.L. Caraway, B. Wright, J. Jerauld, D.M. Jordan, K.J. Rambo, A. Chrest, C. Smyth, Geophys. Res. Lett. 31, L05118 (2004b)
- (2004) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.31
- Dwyer, J.R.¹ Uman, M.A.² Rassoul, H.K.³ Rakov, V.A.⁴ Al-Dayeh, M.⁵ Caraway, E.L.⁶ Wright, B.⁷ Jerauld, J.⁸ Jordan, D.M.⁹ Rambo, K.J.¹⁰ Chrest, A.¹¹ Smyth, C.¹²

101
- 28944454955
- L20809 2005GeoRL.3220809D
- J.R. Dwyer, H.K. Rassoul, Z. Saleh, M.A. Uman, J. Jerauld, J.A. Plumer, Geophys. Res. Lett. 32, L20809 (2005a)
- (2005) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.32
- Dwyer, J.R.¹ Rassoul, H.K.² Saleh, Z.³ Uman, M.A.⁴ Jerauld, J.⁵ Plumer, J.A.⁶

102
- 84869494270
- L01803
- J.R. Dwyer, M.A. Uman, H.K. Rassoul, V.A. Rakov, M. Al-Dayeh, E.L. Caraway, B. Wright, J. Jerauld, D.M. Jordan, K.J. Rambo, A. Chrest, E. Kozak, Geophys. Res. Lett. 32, L01803 (2005b)
- (2005) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.32
- Dwyer, J.R.¹ Uman, M.A.² Rassoul, H.K.³ Rakov, V.A.⁴ Al-Dayeh, M.⁵ Caraway, E.L.⁶ Wright, B.⁷ Jerauld, J.⁸ Jordan, D.M.⁹ Rambo, K.J.¹⁰ Chrest, A.¹¹ Kozak, E.¹²

103
- 34548580232
- L22813 2006GeoRL.3322813D
- J.R. Dwyer, L.M. Coleman, R. Lopez, Z. Saleh, D. Concha, M. Brown, H.K. Rassoul, Geophys. Res. Lett. 33, L22813 (2006)
- (2006) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.33
- Dwyer, J.R.¹ Coleman, L.M.² Lopez, R.³ Saleh, Z.⁴ Concha, D.⁵ Brown, M.⁶ Rassoul, H.K.⁷

104
- 59749086513
- D23207 2008JGRD.11323207D
- J.R. Dwyer et al., J. Geophys. Res. 113(D23), D23207 (2008a)
- (2008) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.113 , Issue.D23
- Dwyer, J.R.¹

105
- 40849100261
- L02815
- J.R. Dwyer, B.W. Grefenstette, D.M. Smith, Geophys. Res. Lett. 35, L02815 (2008b)
- (2008) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.35
- Dwyer, J.R.¹ Grefenstette, B.W.² Smith, D.M.³

106
- 68249098460
- D09208 2009JGRD.11409208D
- J.R. Dwyer, M.A. Uman, H.K. Rassoul, J. Geophys. Res. 114, D09208 (2009)
- (2009) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.114
- Dwyer, J.R.¹ Uman, M.A.² Rassoul, H.K.³

107
- 84869509225
- D09206 2010JGRD.11509206D
- J.R. Dwyer, D.M. Smith, M.A. Uman, Z. Saleh, B. Grefenstette, B. Hazelton, H.K. Rassoul, J. Geophys. Res. 115, D09206 (2010)
- (2010) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.115
- Dwyer, J.R.¹ Smith, D.M.² Uman, M.A.³ Saleh, Z.⁴ Grefenstette, B.⁵ Hazelton, B.⁶ Rassoul, H.K.⁷

108
- 80455150398
- D20208 2011JGRD.11620208D
- J.R. Dwyer, M. Schaal, H.K. Rassoul, M.A. Uman, D.M. Jordan, D. Hill, H.K. Rassoul, J. Geophys. Res. 116, D20208 (2011)
- (2011) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.116
- Dwyer, J.R.¹ Schaal, M.² Rassoul, H.K.³ Uman, M.A.⁴ Jordan, D.M.⁵ Hill, D.⁶ Rassoul, H.K.⁷

109
- 0006572558
- 1996JGR.10129637E
- K.B. Eack, W.H. Beasley, W.D. Rust, T.C. Marshall, M. Stolzenburg, J. Geophys. Res. 101(D23), 29637-29640 (1996a)
- (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101 , Issue.D23 , pp. 29637-29640
- Eack, K.B.¹ Beasley, W.H.² Rust, W.D.³ Marshall, T.C.⁴ Stolzenburg, M.⁵

110
- 0030260758
- 1996GeoRL.23.2915E
- K.B. Eack, W.H. Beasley, W.D. Rust, T.C. Marshall, M. Stolzenburg, Geophys. Res. Lett. 23(21), 2915-2918 (1996b)
- (1996) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.23 , Issue.21 , pp. 2915-2918
- Eack, K.B.¹ Beasley, W.H.² Rust, W.D.³ Marshall, T.C.⁴ Stolzenburg, M.⁵

111
- 0034353505
- 2000GeoRL.27.185E
- K.B. Eack, D.M. Suszcynsky, W.H. Beasley, R. Roussel-Dupré, E. Symbalisty, Geophys. Res. Lett. 27, 185-188 (2000)
- (2000) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.27 , pp. 185-188
- Eack, K.B.¹ Suszcynsky, D.M.² Beasley, W.H.³ Roussel-Dupré, R.⁴ Symbalisty, E.⁵

112
- 84870652137
- M. Ender et al., in Proc. of the 31st ICRC (2009)
- (2009) Proc. of the 31st ICRC
- Ender, M.¹

113
- 0013202639
- 2002ApJ.570.909F
- D. Fargion, Astrophys. J. 570(2), 909-925 (2002)
- (2002) Astrophys. J. , vol.570 , Issue.2 , pp. 909-925
- Fargion, D.¹

114
- 85080850000
- H. Feng, T.P. Li, M. Wu, M. Zha, Q.Q. Zhu, Geophys. Res. Lett. 29, 6 (2002)
- (2002) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.29 , pp. 6
- Feng, H.¹ Li, T.P.² Wu, M.³ Zha, M.⁴ Zhu, Q.Q.⁵

115
- 0001786339
- W.N. Johnson (eds) NASA/GSFC Greenbelt
- G.J. Fishman et al., in Proc. GRO Science Workshop, ed. by W.N. Johnson (NASA/GSFC, Greenbelt, 1989), pp. 2-39
- (1989) Proc. GRO Science Workshop , pp. 2-39
- Fishman, G.J.¹

116
- 0028431016
- 1994Sci.264.1313F
- G.J. Fishman et al., Science 264, 1313 (1994)
- (1994) Science , vol.264 , pp. 1313
- Fishman, G.J.¹

117
- 79960211608
- A07304 2011JGRA.11607304F
- G.J. Fishman et al., J. Geophys. Res. 116, A07304 (2011)
- (2011) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.116
- Fishman, G.J.¹

118
- 33845225443
- 1975JGR.80.5005F
- R.L. Fleischer, J. Geophys. Res. 80, 5005 (1975)
- (1975) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.80 , pp. 5005
- Fleischer, R.L.¹

119
- 76149088765
- A00E09 2010JGRA.11500E09F
- M. Füllekrug, R. Roussel-Dupré, E.M.D. Symbalisty, O. Chanrion, A. Odzimek, O. van der Velde, T. Neubert, J. Geophys. Res. 115(16), A00E09 (2010)
- (2010) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.115 , Issue.16
- Füllekrug, M.¹ Roussel-Dupré, R.² Symbalisty, E.M.D.³ Chanrion, O.⁴ Odzimek, A.⁵ Van Der Velde, O.⁶ Neubert, T.⁷

120
- 79961122395
- 2011ACP.11.7747F
- M. Füllekrug et al., Atmos. Chem. Phys. 11(15), 7747 (2011)
- (2011) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.11 , Issue.15 , pp. 7747
- Füllekrug, M.¹

121
- 79960793909
- L14806 2011GeoRL.3814806F
- F. Fuschino et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 38, L14806 (2011)
- (2011) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.38
- Fuschino, F.¹

122
- 36049004637
- 2007CosRe.45.452G
- A.M. Galper, S.V. Koldashov, Cosm. Res. 45(5), 452-454 (2007)
- (2007) Cosm. Res. , vol.45 , Issue.5 , pp. 452-454
- Galper, A.M.¹ Koldashov, S.V.²

123
- 0034352595
- 2000GeoRL.27.2637G
- E.A. Gerken, U.S. Inan, C.P. Barrington-Leigh, Geophys. Res. Lett. 27(17), 2637-2640 (2000)
- (2000) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.27 , Issue.17 , pp. 2637-2640
- Gerken, E.A.¹ Inan, U.S.² Barrington-Leigh, C.P.³

124
- 77952360306
- A00E21 2010JGRA.11500E21G
- T. Gjesteland, N. Ostgaard, P.H. Connell, J. Stadsnes, G.J. Fishman, J. Geophys. Res. 115(3), A00E21 (2010)
- (2010) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.115 , Issue.3
- Gjesteland, T.¹ Ostgaard, N.² Connell, P.H.³ Stadsnes, J.⁴ Fishman, G.J.⁵

125
- 80055059748
- A11313 2011JGRA.11611313G
- T. Gjesteland, N. Ostgaard, A. Collier, B.E. Carlson, M.B. Cohen, N.G. Lehtinen, J. Geophys. Res. 116, A11313 (2011)
- (2011) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.116
- Gjesteland, T.¹ Ostgaard, N.² Collier, A.³ Carlson, B.E.⁴ Cohen, M.B.⁵ Lehtinen, N.G.⁶

126
- 84863279491
- L05102
- T. Gjesteland, N. Ostgaard, A.B. Collier, B.E. Carlson, C. Eyles, D.M. Smith, Geophys. Res. Lett. 39, L05102 (2012)
- (2012) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.39
- Gjesteland, T.¹ Ostgaard, N.² Collier, A.B.³ Carlson, B.E.⁴ Eyles, C.⁵ Smith, D.M.⁶

127
- 44349190213
- L06802
- B.W. Grefenstette, D.M. Smith, J.R. Dwyer, G.J. Fishman, Geophys. Res. Lett. 35(6), L06802 (2008)
- (2008) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.35 , Issue.6
- Grefenstette, B.W.¹ Smith, D.M.² Dwyer, J.R.³ Fishman, G.J.⁴

128
- 66149183014
- A02314 2009JGRA.11402314G
- B.W. Grefenstette, D.M. Smith, B.J. Hazelton, L.I. Lopez, J. Geophys. Res. 114, A02314 (2009)
- (2009) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.114
- Grefenstette, B.W.¹ Smith, D.M.² Hazelton, B.J.³ Lopez, L.I.⁴

129
- 0037321889
- 2003JAP.93.1839G
- M.B. Greenfield et al., J. Appl. Phys. 93, 1839-1844 (2003)
- (2003) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.93 , pp. 1839-1844
- Greenfield, M.B.¹

130
- 84870636619
- E. Grove, Private communication (2011)
- E. Grove, Private communication (2011)

131
- 0000822931
- A.V. Gurevich, Sov. Phys. JETP 12(5), 904-912 (1961)
- (1961) Sov. Phys. JETP , vol.12 , Issue.5 , pp. 904-912
- Gurevich, A.V.¹

132
- 0000973592
- 1999PhLA.262.457G
- A.V. Gurevich, G.M. Milikh, Phys. Lett. A 262, 457-463 (1999)
- (1999) Phys. Lett. A , vol.262 , pp. 457-463
- Gurevich, A.V.¹ Milikh, G.M.²

133
- 33750808742
- 2001PhyU.44.1119G
- A.V. Gurevich, K.P. Zybin, Phys. Usp. 44, 1119 (2001)
- (2001) Phys. Usp. , vol.44 , pp. 1119
- Gurevich, A.V.¹ Zybin, K.P.²

134
- 4243138160
- 2004PhLA.329.341G
- A.V. Gurevich, K.P. Zybin, Phys. Lett. A 329(4-5), 341-347 (2004)
- (2004) Phys. Lett. A , vol.329 , Issue.4-5 , pp. 341-347
- Gurevich, A.V.¹ Zybin, K.P.²

135
- 21244473638
- 2005PhT.58E.37G
- A.V. Gurevich, K.P. Zybin, Phys. Today 58(5), 37-43 (2005)
- (2005) Phys. Today , vol.58 , Issue.5 , pp. 37-43
- Gurevich, A.V.¹ Zybin, K.P.²

136
- 0000784489
- 1992PhLA.165.463G
- A.V. Gurevich, G.M. Milikh, R.A. Roussel-Dupré, Phys. Lett. A 165, 463 (1992)
- (1992) Phys. Lett. A , vol.165 , pp. 463
- Gurevich, A.V.¹ Milikh, G.M.² Roussel-Dupré, R.A.³

137
- 0001324578
- 1994PhLA.187.197G
- A.V. Gurevich, G.M. Milikh, R.A. Roussel-Dupré, Phys. Lett. A 187, 197-203 (1994)
- (1994) Phys. Lett. A , vol.187 , pp. 197-203
- Gurevich, A.V.¹ Milikh, G.M.² Roussel-Dupré, R.A.³

138
- 0030290178
- 1996RaSc.31.1541G
- A.V. Gurevich, J.A. Valdivia, G.M. Milikh, K. Papadopoulos, Radio Sci. 31, 1541-1554 (1996)
- (1996) Radio Sci. , vol.31 , pp. 1541-1554
- Gurevich, A.V.¹ Valdivia, J.A.² Milikh, G.M.³ Papadopoulos, K.⁴

139
- 0039976578
- 1997PhLA.231.402G
- A.V. Gurevich, G.M. Milikh, J.A. Valdivia, Phys. Lett. A 231, 402-408 (1997)
- (1997) Phys. Lett. A , vol.231 , pp. 402-408
- Gurevich, A.V.¹ Milikh, G.M.² Valdivia, J.A.³

140
- 0041857811
- 1998PhLA.237.240G
- A.V. Gurevich, K.P. Zybin, R.A. Roussel-Dupré, Phys. Lett. A 237, 240-246 (1998)
- (1998) Phys. Lett. A , vol.237 , pp. 240-246
- Gurevich, A.V.¹ Zybin, K.P.² Roussel-Dupré, R.A.³

141
- 0042781079
- 1999PhLA.254.79G
- A.V. Gurevich, K.P. Zybin, R.A. Roussel-Dupré, Phys. Lett. A 254, 79-87 (1999)
- (1999) Phys. Lett. A , vol.254 , pp. 79-87
- Gurevich, A.V.¹ Zybin, K.P.² Roussel-Dupré, R.A.³

142
- 0034596883
- 2000PhLA.275.101G
- A.V. Gurevich, H.C. Carlson, Yu.V. Medvedev, K.P. Zybin, Phys. Lett. A 275, 101-108 (2000)
- (2000) Phys. Lett. A , vol.275 , pp. 101-108
- Gurevich, A.V.¹ Carlson, H.C.² Medvedev, Yu.V.³ Zybin, K.P.⁴

143
- 0346054581
- 1999PhLA.260.269G
- A.V. Gurevich et al., Phys. Lett. A 260, 269-278 (2001a)
- (2001) Phys. Lett. A , vol.260 , pp. 269-278
- Gurevich, A.V.¹

144
- 0035897209
- 2001PhLA.282.180G
- A.V. Gurevich, H.C. Carlson, Yu.V. Medvedev, K.P. Zybin, Phys. Lett. A 282, 180-185 (2001b)
- (2001) Phys. Lett. A , vol.282 , pp. 180-185
- Gurevich, A.V.¹ Carlson, H.C.² Medvedev, Yu.V.³ Zybin, K.P.⁴

145
- 0037179004
- 2002PhLA.301.320G
- A.V. Gurevich, L.M. Duncan, Yu.V. Medvedev, K.P. Zybin, Phys. Lett. A 301, 320-326 (2002)
- (2002) Phys. Lett. A , vol.301 , pp. 320-326
- Gurevich, A.V.¹ Duncan, L.M.² Medvedev, Yu.V.³ Zybin, K.P.⁴

146
- 0038441482
- 2003PhLA.312.228G
- A.V. Gurevich, L.M. Duncan, A.N. Karashtin, K.P. Zybin, Phys. Lett. A 312, 228-237 (2003)
- (2003) Phys. Lett. A , vol.312 , pp. 228-237
- Gurevich, A.V.¹ Duncan, L.M.² Karashtin, A.N.³ Zybin, K.P.⁴

147
- 1042277869
- 2004PhLA.321.179G 1118.81357
- A.V. Gurevich, Y.V. Medvedev, K.P. Zybin, Phys. Lett. A 321(3), 179-184 (2004a)
- (2004) Phys. Lett. A , vol.321 , Issue.3 , pp. 179-184
- Gurevich, A.V.¹ Medvedev, Y.V.² Zybin, K.P.³

148
- 4243099262
- 2004PhLA.329.348G
- A.V. Gurevich, Yu.V. Medvedev, K.P. Zybin, Phys. Lett. A 329, 348-361 (2004b)
- (2004) Phys. Lett. A , vol.329 , pp. 348-361
- Gurevich, A.V.¹ Medvedev, Yu.V.² Zybin, K.P.³

149
- 2442539122
- 2004PhLA.325.389G
- A.V. Gurevich et al., Phys. Lett. A 325, 389-402 (2004c)
- (2004) Phys. Lett. A , vol.325 , pp. 389-402
- Gurevich, A.V.¹

150
- 29644433084
- 2006PhLA.349.331G
- A.V. Gurevich, K.P. Zybin, Yu.V. Medvedev, Phys. Lett. A 349, 331-339 (2006)
- (2006) Phys. Lett. A , vol.349 , pp. 331-339
- Gurevich, A.V.¹ Zybin, K.P.² Medvedev, Yu.V.³

151
- 33751404845
- 2007PhLA.361.119G
- A.V. Gurevich, K.P. Zybin, Yu.V. Medvedev, Phys. Lett. A 361, 119-125 (2007)
- (2007) Phys. Lett. A , vol.361 , pp. 119-125
- Gurevich, A.V.¹ Zybin, K.P.² Medvedev, Yu.V.³

152
- 69049119020
- 2009PhLA.373.3550G 1233.86007
- A.V. Gurevich et al., Phys. Lett. A 373, 3550-3553 (2009a)
- (2009) Phys. Lett. A , vol.373 , pp. 3550-3553
- Gurevich, A.V.¹

153
- 84870627994
- A.V. Gurevich et al., Phys. Usp. 735 (2009b)
- (2009) Phys. Usp. , vol.735
- Gurevich, A.V.¹

154
- 79953027014
- 2011PhLA.375.1619G
- A.V. Gurevich et al., Phys. Lett. A 375, 1619-1624 (2011a)
- (2011) Phys. Lett. A , vol.375 , pp. 1619-1624
- Gurevich, A.V.¹

155
- 79959840015
- 2011PhLA.375.2845G
- A.V. Gurevich et al., Phys. Lett. A 375, 2845-2849 (2011b)
- (2011) Phys. Lett. A , vol.375 , pp. 2845-2849
- Gurevich, A.V.¹

156
- 84933855953
- 1934PCPS.30.206H
- E.C. Halliday, Proc. Camb. Philol. Soc. 30, 206-215 (1934)
- (1934) Proc. Camb. Philol. Soc. , vol.30 , pp. 206-215
- Halliday, E.C.¹

157
- 0005326906
- 1941PhRv.60.101H
- E.C. Halliday, Phys. Rev. 60, 101-106 (1941)
- (1941) Phys. Rev. , vol.60 , pp. 101-106
- Halliday, E.C.¹

158
- 84869509221
- PhD dissertation, University of California, Santa Cruz
- B.J. Hazelton, PhD dissertation, University of California, Santa Cruz (2009)
- (2009)
- Hazelton, B.J.¹

159
- 62749107136
- L01108
- B.J. Hazelton, B.W. Grefenstette, D.M. Smith, J.R. Dwyer, X.-M. Shao, S.A. Cummer, T. Chronis, E.H. Lay, R.H. Holzworth, Geophys. Res. Lett. 36, L01108 (2009)
- (2009) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.36
- Hazelton, B.J.¹ Grefenstette, B.W.² Smith, D.M.³ Dwyer, J.R.⁴ Shao, X.-M.⁵ Cummer, S.A.⁶ Chronis, T.⁷ Lay, E.H.⁸ Holzworth, R.H.⁹

160
- 0004714547
- 1963JGR.68.6261H
- R.D. Hill, J. Geophys. Res. 68, 6261-6266 (1963)
- (1963) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.68 , pp. 6261-6266
- Hill, R.D.¹

161
- 80052323874
- D16117 2011JGRD.11616117H
- J.D. Hill, M.A. Uman, D.M. Jordan, J. Geophys. Res. 116, D16117 (2011)
- (2011) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.116
- Hill, J.D.¹ Uman, M.A.² Jordan, D.M.³

162
- 84863421731
- D03118 2012JGRD.11703118H
- J.D. Hill, M.A. Uman, D.M. Jordan, J.R. Dwyer, H.K. Rassoul, J. Geophys. Res. 117, D03118 (2012)
- (2012) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.117
- Hill, J.D.¹ Uman, M.A.² Jordan, D.M.³ Dwyer, J.R.⁴ Rassoul, H.K.⁵

163
- 0004289227
- Pergamon Oxford
- A.M. Hillas, Cosmic Rays (Pergamon, Oxford, 1972)
- (1972) Cosmic Rays
- Hillas, A.M.¹

164
- 53749105853
- L13817 2008GeoRL.3513817H
- J. Howard, M.A. Uman, J.R. Dwyer, D. Hill, C. Biagi, Z. Saleh, J. Jerauld, H.K. Rassoul, Geophys. Res. Lett. 35(13), L13817 (2008)
- (2008) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.35 , Issue.13
- Howard, J.¹ Uman, M.A.² Dwyer, J.R.³ Hill, D.⁴ Biagi, C.⁵ Saleh, Z.⁶ Jerauld, J.⁷ Rassoul, H.K.⁸

165
- 77950110932
- D06204 2010JGRD.11506204H
- J. Howard, M. Uman, C. Biagi, D. Hill, J. Jerauld, V.A. Rakov, J. Dwyer, Z. Saleh, H. Rassoul, J. Geophys. Res. 115, D06204 (2010)
- (2010) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.115
- Howard, J.¹ Uman, M.² Biagi, C.³ Hill, D.⁴ Jerauld, J.⁵ Rakov, V.A.⁶ Dwyer, J.⁷ Saleh, Z.⁸ Rassoul, H.⁹

166
- 19744372268
- 2005APh.24.116H
- T. Huege, H. Falcke, Astropart. Phys. 24, 116-136 (2005)
- (2005) Astropart. Phys. , vol.24 , pp. 116-136
- Huege, T.¹ Falcke, H.²

167
- 13844309372
- U.S. Inan, Science 307, 1054-1055 (2005)
- (2005) Science , vol.307 , pp. 1054-1055
- Inan, U.S.¹

168
- 28144433115
- L19818 2005GeoRL.3219818I
- U.S. Inan, N.G. Lehtinen, Geophys. Res. Lett. 32, L19818 (2005)
- (2005) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.32
- Inan, U.S.¹ Lehtinen, N.G.²

169
- 0030136447
- 1996GeoRL.23.1017I
- U.S. Inan, S.C. Reising, G.J. Fishman, J.M. Horack, Geophys. Res. Lett. 23, 1017-1020 (1996)
- (1996) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.23 , pp. 1017-1020
- Inan, U.S.¹ Reising, S.C.² Fishman, G.J.³ Horack, J.M.⁴

170
- 34250765119
- L18802 2006GeoRL.3318802I
- U.S. Inan, M.B. Cohen, R.K. Said, D.M. Smith, L.I. Lopez, Geophys. Res. Lett. 33(18), L18802 (2006)
- (2006) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.33 , Issue.18
- Inan, U.S.¹ Cohen, M.B.² Said, R.K.³ Smith, D.M.⁴ Lopez, L.I.⁵

171
- 84870647699
- U.B. Jayanthi et al., in 29th International Cosmic Ray Conference Pune (2005), pp. 101-104
- (2005) 29th International Cosmic Ray Conference Pune , pp. 101-104
- Jayanthi, U.B.¹

172
- 0001274922
- 1965Natur.205.327J
- J.V. Jelley, J.H. Fruin, N.A. Porter, T.C. Weekes, F.G. Smith, R.A. Porter, Nature 205, 327 (1965)
- (1965) Nature , vol.205 , pp. 327
- Jelley, J.V.¹ Fruin, J.H.² Porter, N.A.³ Weekes, T.C.⁴ Smith, F.G.⁵ Porter, R.A.⁶

173
- 0000016905
- 1966RSPSA.289.206K
- F.D. Kahn, I. Lerche, Proc. R. Soc. Lond. Ser. A 289, 206 (1966)
- (1966) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. Ser. A , vol.289 , pp. 206
- Kahn, F.D.¹ Lerche, I.²

174
- 3342887293
- 2001PhPl.8.4954K
- P.K. Kaw, G.M. Milikh, A.S. Sharma, P.N. Guzdar, K. Papadopoulos, Phys. Plasmas 8, 4954-4959 (2001)
- (2001) Phys. Plasmas , vol.8 , pp. 4954-4959
- Kaw, P.K.¹ Milikh, G.M.² Sharma, A.S.³ Guzdar, P.N.⁴ Papadopoulos, K.⁵

175
- 84869509218
- AGU, San Francisco, CA., 13-17 December
- N.A. Kelley, A. Lowell, D.M. Smith, J.R. Dwyer, S.A. Cummer, G. Lu, R. Blakeslee, Abstract #AE11A-0332 presented at 2010 Fall Meeting, AGU, San Francisco, CA., 13-17 December (2010)
- (2010) Abstract #AE11A-0332 Presented at 2010 Fall Meeting
- Kelley, N.A.¹ Lowell, A.² Smith, D.M.³ Dwyer, J.R.⁴ Cummer, S.A.⁵ Lu, G.⁶ Blakeslee, R.⁷

176
- 84869505263
- L85 1973ApJ.182L.85K
- R.W. Klebesadel, I.B. Strong, R.A. Olson, Astrophys. J. 182, L85 (1973)
- (1973) Astrophys. J. , vol.182
- Klebesadel, R.W.¹ Strong, I.B.² Olson, R.A.³

177
- 36149025042
- 1959RvMP.31.920K
- H.W. Koch, J.W. Motz, Rev. Mod. Phys. 31(4), 920 (1950)
- (1950) Rev. Mod. Phys. , vol.31 , Issue.4 , pp. 920
- Koch, H.W.¹ Motz, J.W.²

178
- 0037474117
- P.E. Krider, Science 31, 299(5607), 669-670 (2003)
- (2003) Science 31 , vol.299 , Issue.5607 , pp. 669-670
- Krider, P.E.¹

179
- 0043283297
- 1999PhLA.253.75K
- I.M. Kutsyk, L.P. Babich, Phys. Lett. A 253(1-2), 75-82 (1999)
- (1999) Phys. Lett. A , vol.253 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 75-82
- Kutsyk, I.M.¹ Babich, L.P.²

180
- 76849087005
- B.M. Kuzhevskii, Mosc. Univ. Phys. Bull., Ser. 3(5), 14-16 (2004)
- (2004) Mosc. Univ. Phys. Bull., Ser. , vol.3 , Issue.5 , pp. 14-16
- Kuzhevskii, B.M.¹

181
- 84870644694
- V. Kuznetsov, Y. RuŽín, V.M. Sinelnikov, Kosm. Nauka Teh. 17, 12 (2011)
- (2011) Kosm. Nauka Teh. , vol.17 , pp. 12
- Kuznetsov, V.¹ Ružín, Y.² Sinelnikov, V.M.³

182
- 57649111315
- 2009NIMPA.598.470L
- C. Labanti et al., Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A 598, 470 (2009)
- (2009) Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A , vol.598 , pp. 470
- Labanti, C.¹

183
- 0000573246
- 1980JGR.85.4091L
- D.M. Le Vine, J. Geophys. Res. 85, 4091-4095 (1980)
- (1980) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.85 , pp. 4091-4095
- Le Vine, D.M.¹

184
- 49749143709
- 2008SSRv.137.301L
- F. Lefeuvre et al., Space Sci. Rev. 137, 301 (2008)
- (2008) Space Sci. Rev. , vol.137 , pp. 301
- Lefeuvre, F.¹

185
- 0030301604
- 1996GeoRL.23.2645L
- N.G. Lehtinen, M. Walt, U.S. Inan, T.F. Bell, V.P. Pasko, Geophys. Res. Lett. 23, 2645-2648 (1996)
- (1996) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.23 , pp. 2645-2648
- Lehtinen, N.G.¹ Walt, M.² Inan, U.S.³ Bell, T.F.⁴ Pasko, V.P.⁵

186
- 0031277632
- 1997GeoRL.24.2639L
- N.G. Lehtinen, T.F. Bell, V.P. Pasko, U.S. Inan, Geophys. Res. Lett. 24, 2639-2642 (1997)
- (1997) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.24 , pp. 2639-2642
- Lehtinen, N.G.¹ Bell, T.F.² Pasko, V.P.³ Inan, U.S.⁴

187
- 0001378407
- 1999JGR.10424699L
- N.G. Lehtinen, T.F. Bell, U.S. Inan, J. Geophys. Res. 104, 24699-24712 (1999)
- (1999) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.104 , pp. 24699-24712
- Lehtinen, N.G.¹ Bell, T.F.² Inan, U.S.³

188
- 0034352441
- 2000GeoRL.27.1095L
- N.G. Lehtinen, U.S. Inan, T.F. Bell, Geophys. Res. Lett. 27, 1095-1098 (2000)
- (2000) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.27 , pp. 1095-1098
- Lehtinen, N.G.¹ Inan, U.S.² Bell, T.F.³

189
- 39449085495
- 2001JGR.10628841L
- N.G. Lehtinen, U.S. Inan, T.F. Bell, J. Geophys. Res. 106, 28841-28856 (2001)
- (2001) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.106 , pp. 28841-28856
- Lehtinen, N.G.¹ Inan, U.S.² Bell, T.F.³

190
- 70350365642
- 202003 2009JPhD.42t2003L
- C. Li, U. Ebert, W. Hundsdorfer, J. Phys. D, Appl. Phys. 42, 202003 (2009)
- (2009) J. Phys. D, Appl. Phys. , vol.42
- Li, C.¹ Ebert, U.² Hundsdorfer, W.³

191
- 8344262542
- 1973JGR.78.5902L
- L.M. Libby, H.R. Lukens, J. Geophys. Res. 78, 5902 (1973)
- (1973) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.78 , pp. 5902
- Libby, L.M.¹ Lukens, H.R.²

192
- 84869489454
- A.S. Lidvansky, J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 29925-29937 (2003)
- (2003) J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. , pp. 29925-29937
- Lidvansky, A.S.¹

193
- 0036998464
- 2002SoPh.210.3L
- R.P. Lin et al., Sol. Phys. 210, 3 (2002)
- (2002) Sol. Phys. , vol.210 , pp. 3
- Lin, R.P.¹

194
- 70350004811
- L15805 2009GeoRL.3615805L
- G. Lu, S.A. Cummer, J. Li, F. Han, R.J. Blakeslee, H.J. Christian, Geophys. Res. Lett. 36, L15805 (2009)
- (2009) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.36
- Lu, G.¹ Cummer, S.A.² Li, J.³ Han, F.⁴ Blakeslee, R.J.⁵ Christian, H.J.⁶

195
- 77953565600
- L11806 2010GeoRL.3711806L
- G. Lu, R.J. Blakeslee, J. Li, D.M. Smith, X.-M. Shao, E.W. McCaul, D.E. Buechler, H.J. Christian, J.M. Hall, S.A. Cummer, Geophys. Res. Lett. 37(11), L11806 (2010)
- (2010) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.37 , Issue.11
- Lu, G.¹ Blakeslee, R.J.² Li, J.³ Smith, D.M.⁴ Shao, X.-M.⁵ McCaul, E.W.⁶ Buechler, D.E.⁷ Christian, H.J.⁸ Hall, J.M.⁹ Cummer, S.A.¹⁰

196
- 79953010779
- A03316 2011JGRA.11603316L
- G. Lu, S.A. Cummer, J. Li, F. Han, D.M. Smith, B.W. Grefenstette, J. Geophys. Res. 116(A3), A03316 (2011)
- (2011) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.116 , Issue.A3
- Lu, G.¹ Cummer, S.A.² Li, J.³ Han, F.⁴ Smith, D.M.⁵ Grefenstette, B.W.⁶

197
- 81255210921
- D21305 2011JGRD.11621305L
- J.L. Lundberg, R.M. Millan, K. Eack, J. Geophys. Res. 116, D21305 (2011)
- (2011) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.116
- Lundberg, J.L.¹ Millan, R.M.² Eack, K.³

198
- 0004259601
- Oxford University Press New York
- D.R. MacGorman, W.D. Rust, The Electrical Nature of Storms (Oxford University Press, New York, 1998)
- (1998) The Electrical Nature of Storms
- MacGorman, D.R.¹ Rust, W.D.²

199
- 3643054843
- 1934PCPS.30.70M
- W.A. Macky, Proc. Camb. Philos. Soc. 30, 70-73 (1934)
- (1934) Proc. Camb. Philos. Soc. , vol.30 , pp. 70-73
- MacKy, W.A.¹

200
- 77957718030
- L19801 2010GeoRL.3719801M
- V. March, J. Montanyà, Geophys. Res. Lett. 37(19), L19801 (2010)
- (2010) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.37 , Issue.19
- March, V.¹ Montanyà, J.²

201
- 79951933947
- L04803
- V. March, J. Montanyà, Geophys. Res. Lett. 38(4), L04803 (2011)
- (2011) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.38 , Issue.4
- March, V.¹ Montanyà, J.²

202
- 77949444822
- A00E13 2010JGRA.11500E13M
- M. Marisaldi et al., J. Geophys. Res. 115, A00E13 (2010a)
- (2010) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.115
- Marisaldi, M.¹

203
- 77957146037
- 128501 2010PhRvL.105l8501M
- M. Marisaldi et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 128501 (2010b)
- (2010) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.105
- Marisaldi, M.¹

204
- 0028810603
- 1995JGR.100.7097M
- T. Marshall, M. McCarthy, W. Rust, J. Geophys. Res. 100(D4), 7097-7103 (1995)
- (1995) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.100 , Issue.D4 , pp. 7097-7103
- Marshall, T.¹ McCarthy, M.² Rust, W.³

205
- 84870652237
- L03813
- T.C. Marshall et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 32, L03813 (2005)
- (2005) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.32
- Marshall, T.C.¹

206
- 76849110409
- A00E11 2010JGRA.11500E11M
- I.M. Martin, M.A. Alves, J. Geophys. Res. 115, A00E11 (2010)
- (2010) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.115
- Martin, I.M.¹ Alves, M.A.²

207
- 84984498396
- 1985GeoRL.12.393M
- M. McCarthy, G.K. Parks, Geophys. Res. Lett. 12, 393-396 (1985)
- (1985) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.12 , pp. 393-396
- McCarthy, M.¹ Parks, G.K.²

208
- 0026489092
- 1992JGR.97.5857M
- M.P. McCarthy, G.K. Parks, J. Geophys. Res. 97, 5857-5864 (1992)
- (1992) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.97 , pp. 5857-5864
- McCarthy, M.P.¹ Parks, G.K.²

209
- 70450215819
- 2009ApJ.702.791M
- C. Meegan et al., Astrophys. J. 702, 791 (2009)
- (2009) Astrophys. J. , vol.702 , pp. 791
- Meegan, C.¹

210
- 79960051463
- 2011JASTP.73.1410D
- R.R.S. De Menodonça, J.-P. Raulin, F.C.P. Bertoni, E. Echer, V.S. Makhmutov, G. Fernandez, J. Atmos. Sol.-Terr. Phys. 73, 1410 (2011)
- (2011) J. Atmos. Sol.-Terr. Phys. , vol.73 , pp. 1410
- De Menodonça, R.R.S.¹ Raulin, J.-P.² Bertoni, F.C.P.³ Echer, E.⁴ Makhmutov, V.S.⁵ Fernandez, G.⁶

211
- 78650872281
- A00E60 2010JGRA.11500E60M
- G. Milikh, R. Roussel-Dupré, J. Geophys. Res. 115, A00E60 (2010)
- (2010) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.115
- Milikh, G.¹ Roussel-Dupré, R.²

212
- 84870642109
- A08313 2011JGRA.11608313R
- G. Milikh, R. Roussel-Dupré, J. Geophys. Res. 116, A08313 (2011)
- (2011) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.116
- Milikh, G.¹ Roussel-Dupré, R.²

213
- 0033558153
- 1999GeoRL.26.525M
- G. Milikh, J.A. Valdivia, Geophys. Res. Lett. 26, 525-528 (1999)
- (1999) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.26 , pp. 525-528
- Milikh, G.¹ Valdivia, J.A.²

214
- 28144439907
- A02308 2005JGRA.11002308M
- G.M. Milikh, P.N. Guzdar, A.S. Sharma, J. Geophys. Res. 110, A02308 (2005)
- (2005) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.110
- Milikh, G.M.¹ Guzdar, P.N.² Sharma, A.S.³

215
- 0035363837
- 2001GeoRL.28.2141M
- C.B. Moore, K.B. Eack, G.D. Aulich, W. Rison, Geophys. Res. Lett. 28, 2141-2144 (2001)
- (2001) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.28 , pp. 2141-2144
- Moore, C.B.¹ Eack, K.B.² Aulich, G.D.³ Rison, W.⁴

216
- 33947588766
- A02307 2006JGRA.11102307M
- G.D. Moss, V.P. Pasko, N. Liu, G. Veronis, J. Geophys. Res. 111(A2), A02307 (2006)
- (2006) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.111 , Issue.A2
- Moss, G.D.¹ Pasko, V.P.² Liu, N.³ Veronis, G.⁴

217
- 3843123059
- 123010 2004PhRvD.69l3010M
- Y. Muraki et al., Phys. Rev. D 69, 123010 (2004)
- (2004) Phys. Rev. D , vol.69
- Muraki, Y.¹

218
- 78049380765
- D20102 2010JGRD.11520102N
- A. Nag, V.A. Rakov, J. Geophys. Res. 115, D20102 (2010)
- (2010) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.115
- Nag, A.¹ Rakov, V.A.²

219
- 37149043203
- 1997JGR.102.9659N
- R.J. Nemiroff, J.T. Bonnell, J.P. Norris, J. Geophys. Res. 102, 9659-9665 (1997)
- (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102 , pp. 9659-9665
- Nemiroff, R.J.¹ Bonnell, J.T.² Norris, J.P.³

220
- 67650400751
- Coupling of thunderstorms and lightning discharges to near-Earth space
- 1118
- T. Neubert, Coupling of thunderstorms and lightning discharges to near-Earth space, in AIP Conf. Proc. 1118, (2009), p. 8
- (2009) AIP Conf. Proc. , pp. 8
- Neubert, T.¹

221
- 65249141950
- 234012 2008JPhD.41w4012N
- C.V. Nguyen, A.P.J. van Deursen, U. Ebert, J. Phys. D, Appl. Phys. 41, 234012 (2008)
- (2008) J. Phys. D, Appl. Phys. , vol.41
- Nguyen, C.V.¹ Van Deursen, A.P.J.² Ebert, U.³

222
- 73649117511
- 025202 2010JPhD.43b5202N
- C.V. Nguyen, A.P.J. van Deursen, E.J.M. van Heesch, G.J.J. Winands, A.J.M. Pemen, J. Phys. D, Appl. Phys. 43, 025202 (2010)
- (2010) J. Phys. D, Appl. Phys. , vol.43
- Nguyen, C.V.¹ Van Deursen, A.P.J.² Van Heesch, E.J.M.³ Winands, G.J.J.⁴ Pemen, A.J.M.⁵

223
- 41849097079
- A02307 2008JGRA.11302307O
- N. Ostgaard, T. Gjesteland, J. Stadsnes, P.H. Connell, B. Carlson, J. Geophys. Res. 113(A2), A02307 (2008)
- (2008) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.113 , Issue.A2
- Ostgaard, N.¹ Gjesteland, T.² Stadsnes, J.³ Connell, P.H.⁴ Carlson, B.⁵

224
- 65449179501
- 083301 2009JAP.105h3301P
- G.S. Paiva, J. Appl. Phys. 105(8), 083301 (2009)
- (2009) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.105 , Issue.8
- Paiva, G.S.¹

225
- 65249162820
- D03205 2009JGRD.11403205P
- G.S. Paiva, A.C. Pavão, C.C. Bastos, J. Geophys. Res. 114(D3), D03205 (2009)
- (2009) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.114 , Issue.D3
- Paiva, G.S.¹ Pavão, A.C.² Bastos, C.C.³

226
- 79955071033
- D07205 2011JGRD.11607205P
- G.S. Paiva, C.C. Bastos, A.C. Pavão, J. Geophys. Res. 116, D07205 (2011)
- (2011) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.116
- Paiva, G.S.¹ Bastos, C.C.² Pavão, A.C.³

227
- 0345892875
- 1981GeoRL.8.1176P
- G.K. Parks, B.H. Mauk, R. Spiger, J. Chin, Geophys. Res. Lett. 8, 1176-1179 (1981)
- (1981) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.8 , pp. 1176-1179
- Parks, G.K.¹ Mauk, B.H.² Spiger, R.³ Chin, J.⁴

228
- 33947703182
- 2007PSST.16.13P
- V.P. Pasko, Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 16, S13-S29 (2007)
- (2007) Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. , vol.16
- Pasko, V.P.¹

229
- 77954403076
- A00E35 2010JGRA.11500E35P
- V.P. Pasko, J. Geophys. Res. 115, A00E35 (2010)
- (2010) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.115
- Pasko, V.P.¹

230
- 0032525752
- 1998GeoRL.25.2123P
- V.P. Pasko, U.S. Inan, T.F. Bell, Geophys. Res. Lett. 25, 2123-2126 (1998)
- (1998) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.25 , pp. 2123-2126
- Pasko, V.P.¹ Inan, U.S.² Bell, T.F.³

231
- 0031271868
- 1997GeoRL.24.2643P
- K. Papadopoulos, J. Valdivia, Geophys. Res. Lett. 24, 2643-2644 (1997)
- (1997) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.24 , pp. 2643-2644
- Papadopoulos, K.¹ Valdivia, J.²

232
- 0030211845
- 1996GeoRL.23.2283P
- K. Papadopoulos, G. Milikh, J. Valdivia, Geophys. Res. Lett. 23, 2283-2284 (1996)
- (1996) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.23 , pp. 2283-2284
- Papadopoulos, K.¹ Milikh, G.² Valdivia, J.³

233
- 56349102287
- D17205 2008JGRD.11317205P
- D. Petersen, M. Bailey, W.H. Beasley, J. Hallett, J. Geophys. Res. 113, D17205 (2008)
- (2008) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.113
- Petersen, D.¹ Bailey, M.² Beasley, W.H.³ Hallett, J.⁴

234
- 44349176009
- L06805
- M. Rahman et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 35, L06805 (2008)
- (2008) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.35
- Rahman, M.¹

235
- 0012519451
- Cambridge University Press Cambridge
- V.A. Rakov, M.A. Uman, Lightning Physics and Effects (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2003)
- (2003) Lightning Physics and Effects
- Rakov, V.A.¹ Uman, M.A.²

236
- 0003416076
- Butterworth Stoneham
- H. Raether, Electron Avalanches and Breakdown in Gases (Butterworth, Stoneham, 1964)
- (1964) Electron Avalanches and Breakdown in Gases
- Raether, H.¹

237
- 0033494494
- 1999GeoRL.26.3573R
- W. Rison, R.J. Thomas, P.R. Krehbiel, T. Hamlin, J. Harlin, Geophys. Res. Lett. 26, 3573-3576 (1999)
- (1999) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.26 , pp. 3573-3576
- Rison, W.¹ Thomas, R.J.² Krehbiel, P.R.³ Hamlin, T.⁴ Harlin, J.⁵

238
- 67650357886
- N.B. Crosby T.-Y. Huang M.J. Rycroft (eds) AIP Conf. Proc. 1118
- C.J. Rodger, J.B. Brundell, R.H. Holzworth, E.H. Lay, in Coupling of Thunderstorms and Lightning Discharges to Near-Earth Space, ed. by N.B. Crosby, T.-Y. Huang, M.J. Rycroft. AIP Conf. Proc. vol. 1118, (2009), pp. 15-20
- (2009) Coupling of Thunderstorms and Lightning Discharges to Near-Earth Space , pp. 15-20
- Rodger, C.J.¹ Brundell, J.B.² Holzworth, R.H.³ Lay, E.H.⁴

239
- 0001678190
- 1996JGR.101.2297R
- R. Roussel-Dupré, A.V. Gurevich, J. Geophys. Res. 101(A2), 2297-2312 (1996)
- (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101 , Issue.A2 , pp. 2297-2312
- Roussel-Dupré, R.¹ Gurevich, A.V.²

240
- 0001527102
- 1994PhRvE.49.2257R
- R.A. Roussel-Dupré, A.V. Gurevich, T. Tunnell, G.M. Milikh, Phys. Rev. E 49, 2257-2271 (1994)
- (1994) Phys. Rev. e , vol.49 , pp. 2257-2271
- Roussel-Dupré, R.A.¹ Gurevich, A.V.² Tunnell, T.³ Milikh, G.M.⁴

241
- 0032458214
- 1998JATP.60.917R
- R. Roussel-Dupré, E. Symbalisty, Y. Taranenko, V. Yukhimuk, J. Atmos. Sol.-Terr. Phys. 60, 917-940 (1998)
- (1998) J. Atmos. Sol.-Terr. Phys. , vol.60 , pp. 917-940
- Roussel-Dupré, R.¹ Symbalisty, E.² Taranenko, Y.³ Yukhimuk, V.⁴

242
- 49749092066
- 2008SSRv.137.51R
- R. Roussel-Dupré, J.J. Colman, E. Symbalisty, D. Sentman, V.P. Pasko, Space Sci. Rev. 137, 51-82 (2008)
- (2008) Space Sci. Rev. , vol.137 , pp. 51-82
- Roussel-Dupré, R.¹ Colman, J.J.² Symbalisty, E.³ Sentman, D.⁴ Pasko, V.P.⁵

243
- 84869491404
- D.E. Rowland, A.T. Weatherwax, J.H. Klenzing, J. Hill, American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2009, abstract #SM42A-07 (2009)
- (2009) American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2009, Abstract #SM42A-07
- Rowland, D.E.¹ Weatherwax, A.T.² Klenzing, J.H.³ Hill, J.⁴

244
- 84869488125
- D17
- Z. Saleh, J. Dwyer, J. Howard, M. Uman, M. Bakhtiari, D. Concha, M. Stapleton, D. Hill, C. Biagi, H. Rassoul, J. Geophys. Res. 114, D17 (2009)
- (2009) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.114
- Saleh, Z.¹ Dwyer, J.² Howard, J.³ Uman, M.⁴ Bakhtiari, M.⁵ Concha, D.⁶ Stapleton, M.⁷ Hill, D.⁸ Biagi, C.⁹ Rassoul, H.¹⁰

245
- 84870649053
- Beijing
- N.M. Salikhov et al., in 32nd International Cosmic Ray Conference, Beijing (2011)
- (2011) 32nd International Cosmic Ray Conference
- Salikhov, N.M.¹

246
- 0005330335
- 1930RSPSA.130.37S
- A.E. Schonland, Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 130, 37-63 (1930)
- (1930) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A , vol.130 , pp. 37-63
- Schonland, A.E.¹

247
- 0004683637
- 1933RSPSA.140.314S
- B.F.J. Schonland, J.P.T. Viljoen, Proc. R. Soc. A 140, 314-333 (1933)
- (1933) Proc. R. Soc. A , vol.140 , pp. 314-333
- Schonland, B.F.J.¹ Viljoen, J.P.T.²

248
- 0036038333
- K.F. Sergeichev, I.A. Sychev, Geomagn. Aeron. 42, 523-532 (2002)
- (2002) Geomagn. Aeron. , vol.42 , pp. 523-532
- Sergeichev, K.F.¹ Sychev, I.A.²

249
- 0008999728
- 1985Natur.313.773S
- G.N. Shah, H. Razdan, C.L. Bhat, Q.M. Ali, Nature 313, 773 (1985)
- (1985) Nature , vol.313 , pp. 773
- Shah, G.N.¹ Razdan, H.² Bhat, C.L.³ Ali, Q.M.⁴

250
- 84869499589
- X.-M. Shao, P.R. Krehbiel, J. Geophys. Res. 101(26), 641-668 (1996)
- (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101 , Issue.26 , pp. 641-668
- Shao, X.-M.¹ Krehbiel, P.R.²

251
- 77954412069
- A00E30 2010JGRA.11500E30S
- X.-M. Shao, T. Hamlin, D.M. Smith, J. Geophys. Res. 115, A00E30 (2010)
- (2010) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.115
- Shao, X.-M.¹ Hamlin, T.² Smith, D.M.³

252
- 0000015771
- 1967JGR.72.4623S
- G.E. Shaw, J. Geophys. Res. 72, 4623-4626 (1967)
- (1967) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.72 , pp. 4623-4626
- Shaw, G.E.¹

253
- 8344282189
- 1999JGR.104.6867S
- A. Shyam, T.C. Kaushik, J. Geophys. Res. 104, 6867 (1999)
- (1999) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.104 , pp. 6867
- Shyam, A.¹ Kaushik, T.C.²

254
- 2442421832
- S.V. Sizykh, High Temp. 31(1), 1-6 (1993)
- (1993) High Temp. , vol.31 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-6
- Sizykh, S.V.¹

255
- 79551678906
- 026101 2011JAP.109b6101S
- D.M. Smith, J. Appl. Phys. 109(2), 026101 (2011)
- (2011) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.109 , Issue.2
- Smith, D.M.¹

256
- 0033608497
- 1999JGR.104.4189S
- D.A. Smith, X.M. Shao, D.N. Holden, C.T. Rhodes, M. Brook, P.R. Krehbiel, M. Stanley, W. Rison, R.J. Thomas, J. Geophys. Res. 104, 4189-4212 (1999)
- (1999) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.104 , pp. 4189-4212
- Smith, D.A.¹ Shao, X.M.² Holden, D.N.³ Rhodes, C.T.⁴ Brook, M.⁵ Krehbiel, P.R.⁶ Stanley, M.⁷ Rison, W.⁸ Thomas, R.J.⁹

257
- 0037000958
- 2002SoPh.210.33S
- D.M. Smith et al., Sol. Phys. 210, 33 (2002)
- (2002) Sol. Phys. , vol.210 , pp. 33
- Smith, D.M.¹

258
- 13844319483
- 2005Sci.307.1085S
- D.M. Smith, L.I. Lopez, R.P. Lin, C.P. Barrington-Leigh, Science 307, 1085 (2005)
- (2005) Science , vol.307 , pp. 1085
- Smith, D.M.¹ Lopez, L.I.² Lin, R.P.³ Barrington-Leigh, C.P.⁴

259
- 84869494533
- A00E49 2010JGRA.11500E49S
- D.M. Smith, B.J. Hazelton, B.W. Grefenstette, J.R. Dwyer, R.H. Holzworth, E.H. Lay, J. Geophys. Res. A 115, A00E49 (2010)
- (2010) J. Geophys. Res. A , vol.115
- Smith, D.M.¹ Hazelton, B.J.² Grefenstette, B.W.³ Dwyer, J.R.⁴ Holzworth, R.H.⁵ Lay, E.H.⁶

260
- 80455156338
- D20124 2011JGRD.11620124S
- D.M. Smith et al., J. Geophys. Res. 116, D20124 (2011a)
- (2011) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.116
- Smith, D.M.¹

261
- 79955379063
- L08807
- D.M. Smith, J.R. Dwyer, B.J. Hazelton, B.W. Grefenstette, G.F.M. Martinez-McKinney, Z.Y. Zhang, A.W. Lowell, N.A. Kelley, M.E. Splitt, S.M. Lazarus, W. Ulrich, M. Schaal, Z.H. Saleh, E. Cramer, H.K. Rassoul, S.A. Cummer, G. Lu, R.J. Blakeslee, Geophys. Res. Lett. 38(8), L08807 (2011b)
- (2011) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.38 , Issue.8
- Smith, D.M.¹ Dwyer, J.R.² Hazelton, B.J.³ Grefenstette, B.W.⁴ Martinez-Mckinney, G.F.M.⁵ Zhang, Z.Y.⁶ Lowell, A.W.⁷ Kelley, N.A.⁸ Splitt, M.E.⁹ Lazarus, S.M.¹⁰ Ulrich, W.¹¹ Schaal, M.¹² Saleh, Z.H.¹³ Cramer, E.¹⁴ Rassoul, H.K.¹⁵ Cummer, S.A.¹⁶ Lu, G.¹⁷ Blakeslee, R.J.¹⁸

262
- 77954413753
- A00E38
- M.E. Splitt, S.M. Lazarus, D. Barnes, J.R. Dwyer, H.K. Rassoul, D.M. Smith, B.J. Hazelton, B.W. Grefenstette, J. Geophys. Res. 115, A00E38 (2010)
- (2010) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.115
- Splitt, M.E.¹ Lazarus, S.M.² Barnes, D.³ Dwyer, J.R.⁴ Rassoul, H.K.⁵ Smith, D.M.⁶ Hazelton, B.J.⁷ Grefenstette, B.W.⁸

263
- 0035490472
- 2001QJRMS.127.2683S
- R. Solomon, V. Schroeder, M.B. Baker, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. 127, 2683-2704 (2001)
- (2001) Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.127 , pp. 2683-2704
- Solomon, R.¹ Schroeder, V.² Baker, M.B.³

264
- 0038662019
- 2002CRPhy.3.1325S
- R. Solomon, C. Adamo, M. Baker, C. R. Phys. 3, 1325-1333 (2002)
- (2002) C. R. Phys. , vol.3 , pp. 1325-1333
- Solomon, R.¹ Adamo, C.² Baker, M.³

265
- 33646442224
- L06803 1853786
- M. Stanley et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 33(6), L06803 (2006)
- (2006) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.33 , Issue.6
- Stanley, M.¹

266
- 34547498208
- L04804
- M. Stolzenburg, T.C. Marshall, W.D. Rust, E. Bruning, D.R. MacGorman, T. Hamlin, Geophys. Res. Lett. 34, L04804 (2007)
- (2007) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.34
- Stolzenburg, M.¹ Marshall, T.C.² Rust, W.D.³ Bruning, E.⁴ MacGorman, D.R.⁵ Hamlin, T.⁶

267
- 0006557505
- D.M. Suszcynsky, R. Roussel-Dupré, G. Shaw, J. Geophys. Res. 101(23), 505 (1996)
- (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101 , Issue.23 , pp. 505
- Suszcynsky, D.M.¹ Roussel-Dupré, R.² Shaw, G.³

268
- 0032178691
- 1998ITPS.26.1575S
- E.M. Symbalisty, R.A. Roussel-Dupré, V.A. Yukhimuk, IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. 26, 1575-1582 (1998)
- (1998) IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. , vol.26 , pp. 1575-1582
- Symbalisty, E.M.¹ Roussel-Dupré, R.A.² Yukhimuk, V.A.³

269
- 0029730009
- 1996GeoRL.23.571T
- Y. Taranenko, R. Roussel-Dupré, Geophys. Res. Lett. 23, 571-574 (1996)
- (1996) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.23 , pp. 571-574
- Taranenko, Y.¹ Roussel-Dupré, R.²

270
- 68649103775
- 2009A&A.502.995T
- M. Tavani et al., Astron. Astrophys. 502, 995 (2009)
- (2009) Astron. Astrophys. , vol.502 , pp. 995
- Tavani, M.¹

271
- 78651088244
- 018501 2011PhRvL.106a8501T
- M. Tavani et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 018501 (2011)
- (2011) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.106
- Tavani, M.¹

272
- 23244454181
- D12109 2005JGRD.11012109T
- H.E. Tierney, R.A. Roussel-Dupré, E.M.D. Symbalisty, W.H. Beasley, J. Geophys. Res. 110(D12), D12109 (2005)
- (2005) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.110 , Issue.D12
- Tierney, H.E.¹ Roussel-Dupré, R.A.² Symbalisty, E.M.D.³ Beasley, W.H.⁴

273
- 0007129322
- 1974PhRvD.10.136T
- D.R. Tompkins, Phys. Rev. D 10, 136-145 (1974)
- (1974) Phys. Rev. D , vol.10 , pp. 136-145
- Tompkins, D.R.¹

274
- 36448982115
- 2002JGRD.107.4324T
- T. Torii, M. Takeishi, T. Hosono, J. Geophys. Res. D 107, 4324 (2002)
- (2002) J. Geophys. Res. D , vol.107 , pp. 4324
- Torii, T.¹ Takeishi, M.² Hosono, T.³

275
- 2442547430
- L05113
- T. Torii, T. Nishijima, Z.-I. Kawasaki, T. Sugita, Geophys. Res. Lett. 31, L05113 (2004)
- (2004) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.31
- Torii, T.¹ Nishijima, T.² Kawasaki, Z.-I.³ Sugita, T.⁴

276
- 84899564898
- R. Caballero (eds) et al
- T. Torii, T. Sugita, Y. Muraki, in Proc. 30th Int. Cosmic Ray Conf., ed. by R. Caballero et al. (2008), p. 677
- (2008) Proc. 30th Int. Cosmic Ray Conf. , pp. 677
- Torii, T.¹ Sugita, T.² Muraki, Y.³

277
- 70349241707
- L13804 2009GeoRL.3613804T
- T. Torii, T. Sugita, S. Tanabe, Y. Kimura, M. Kamogawa, K. Yajima, H. Yasuda, Geophys. Res. Lett. 36, L13804 (2009)
- (2009) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.36
- Torii, T.¹ Sugita, T.² Tanabe, S.³ Kimura, Y.⁴ Kamogawa, M.⁵ Yajima, K.⁶ Yasuda, H.⁷

278
- 0036608244
- 2002PhPl.9.2762T
- V.Y. Trakhtengerts et al., Phys. Plasmas 9, 2762-2766 (2002)
- (2002) Phys. Plasmas , vol.9 , pp. 2762-2766
- Trakhtengerts, V.Y.¹

279
- 0042477616
- 2003PhPl.10.3290T
- V.Y. Trakhtengerts et al., Phys. Plasmas 10, 3290-3296 (2003)
- (2003) Phys. Plasmas , vol.10 , pp. 3290-3296
- Trakhtengerts, V.Y.¹

280
- 35348943459
- 165002 2007PhRvL.99p5002T
- H. Tsuchiya et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 165002 (2007)
- (2007) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.99
- Tsuchiya, H.¹

281
- 67649359999
- 255003 2009PhRvL.102y5003T
- H. Tsuchiya et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 255003 (2009)
- (2009) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.102
- Tsuchiya, H.¹

282
- 79957472316
- D09113 2011JGRD.11609113T
- H. Tsuchiya et al., J. Geophys. Res. D 116, D09113 (2011)
- (2011) J. Geophys. Res. D , vol.116
- Tsuchiya, H.¹

283
- 0003397373
- Dover New York
- M.A. Uman, Lightning (Dover, New York, 1984)
- (1984) Lightning
- Uman, M.A.¹

284
- 34547996355
- L04816
- S.S. Watson, T.C. Marshall, Geophys. Res. Lett. 34, L04816 (2007)
- (2007) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.34
- Watson, S.S.¹ Marshall, T.C.²

285
- 51249181015
- D.P. Whitmire, Lett. Nuovo Cimento 26(16), 497-501 (1979)
- (1979) Lett. Nuovo Cimento , vol.26 , Issue.16 , pp. 497-501
- Whitmire, D.P.¹

286
- 33847129290
- D16209 2006JGRD.11116209W
- E. Williams et al., J. Geophys. Res. D 111, D16209 (2006)
- (2006) J. Geophys. Res. D , vol.111
- Williams, E.¹

287
- 84869488119
- A00E50 2010JGRA.11500E50W
- E.R. Williams, J. Geophys. Res. 115, A00E50 (2010)
- (2010) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.115
- Williams, E.R.¹

288
- 84943261789
- 1925PCPS.22.534W
- C.T.R. Wilson, Proc. Camb. Philol. Soc. 22, 534-538 (1925)
- (1925) Proc. Camb. Philol. Soc. , vol.22 , pp. 534-538
- Wilson, C.T.R.¹

289
- 84870639169
- 1-4
- Y. Yair, G. Fischer, F. Simões, N. Renno, P. Zarka, Space Sci. Rev. 137, 1-4 (2008)
- (2008) Space Sci. Rev. , vol.137
- Yair, Y.¹ Fischer, G.² Simões, F.³ Renno, N.⁴ Zarka, P.⁵

290
- 58049114648
- L10804 2008GeoRL.3510804Y
- S. Yoshida, T. Morimoto, T. Ushio, Z.-I. Kawasaki, T. Torii, D. Wang, N. Takagi, T. Watanabe, Geophys. Res. Lett. 35, L10804 (2008)
- (2008) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.35
- Yoshida, S.¹ Morimoto, T.² Ushio, T.³ Kawasaki, Z.-I.⁴ Torii, T.⁵ Wang, D.⁶ Takagi, N.⁷ Watanabe, T.⁸

291
- 84870641770
- Tm-7
- K. Yoshida et al., Trans. Jpn. Soc. Aeron. Space Sci. 8, Tm-7 (2010)
- (2010) Trans. Jpn. Soc. Aeron. Space Sci. , vol.8
- Yoshida, K.¹

292
- 0032571981
- 1998JGR.10311473Y
- V. Yukhimuk, R.A. Roussel-Dupré, E.M.D. Symbalisty, Y. Taranenko, J. Geophys. Res. 103, 11473-11482 (1998a)
- (1998) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.103 , pp. 11473-11482
- Yukhimuk, V.¹ Roussel-Dupré, R.A.² Symbalisty, E.M.D.³ Taranenko, Y.⁴

293
- 0032173176
- 1998GeoRL.25.3289Y
- V. Yukhimuk, R.A. Roussel-Dupré, E.M.D. Symbalisty, Geophys. Res. Lett. 25, 3289-3292 (1998b)
- (1998) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.25 , pp. 3289-3292
- Yukhimuk, V.¹ Roussel-Dupré, R.A.² Symbalisty, E.M.D.³

294
- 0033559289
- 1999GeoRL.26.679Y
- V. Yukhimuk, R.A. Roussel-Dupré, E.M.D. Symbalisty, Geophys. Res. Lett. 26, 679-682 (1999)
- (1999) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.26 , pp. 679-682
- Yukhimuk, V.¹ Roussel-Dupré, R.A.² Symbalisty, E.M.D.³

* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.