메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 3, Issue FEB, 2012, Pages

Role of the Wnt pathway in thyroid cancer

Author keywords

Differentiation; Proliferation; Signaling network; Thyroid cancer; Wnt pathway

Indexed keywords


EID: 84868647819     PISSN: None     EISSN: 16642392     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3389/fendo.2012.00031     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (108)

References (71)
  • 3
    • 33646811172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Directed differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cells into thyroid follicular cells
    • Arufe, M. C., Lu, M., Kubo,A., Keller, G., Davies, T. F., and Lin, R. Y. (2006). Directed differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cells into thyroid follicular cells. Endocrinology 147, 3007-3015.
    • (2006) Endocrinology , vol.147 , pp. 3007-3015
    • Arufe, M.C.1    Lu, M.2    Kubo, A.3    Keller, G.4    Davies, T.F.5    Lin, R.Y.6
  • 4
    • 77953879928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involve ment of members of the cadherin superfamily in cancer
    • Berx,G.,and van Roy,F. (2009). Involve ment of members of the cadherin superfamily in cancer. Cold Spring Harb. Perspect. Biol. 1, a003129.
    • (2009) Cold Spring Harb. Perspect. Biol , vol.1 , pp. 003129
    • Berx, G.1    van Roy, F.2
  • 6
    • 84455185039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CDH16/Ksp-cadherin is expressed in the developing thy roid gland and is strongly down regulated in thyroid carcinomas
    • Cali, G., Gentile, F., Mogavero, S., Pal lante, P., Nitsch, R., Ciancia, G., Ferraro, A., Fusco, A., and Nitsch, L. (2012). CDH16/Ksp-cadherin is expressed in the developing thy roid gland and is strongly down regulated in thyroid carcinomas. Endocrinology 153, 522-534.
    • (2012) Endocrinology , vol.153 , pp. 522-534
    • Cali, G.1    Gentile, F.2    Mogavero, S.3    Pal Lante, P.4    Nitsch, R.5    Ciancia, G.6    Ferraro, A.7    Fusco, A.8    Nitsch, L.9
  • 7
    • 58249112736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RET/PTC1 driven neoplastic transformation and proinvasive phenotype of human thyrocytes involve Met induction and beta-catenin nuclear translocation
    • Cassinelli, G., Favini,E.,Degl'Innocenti, D., Salvi, A., De Petro, G., Pierotti, M. A., Zunino, F., Borrello, M. G., and Lanzi, C. (2009). RET/PTC1 driven neoplastic transformation and proinvasive phenotype of human thyrocytes involve Met induction and beta-catenin nuclear translocation. Neoplasia 11, 10-21.
    • (2009) Neoplasia , vol.11 , pp. 10-21
    • Cassinelli, G.1    Favini, E.2    Degl'Innocenti, D.3    Salvi, A.4    De Petro, G.5    Pierotti, M.A.6    Zunino, F.7    Borrello, M.G.8    Lanzi, C.9
  • 8
    • 62449290428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The beta-catenin axis integrates multiple signals downstream from RET/papillary thyroid carcinoma leading to cell proliferation
    • Castellone, M. D., De Falco, V., Rao, D. M., Bellelli, R., Muthu, M., Basolo, F., Fusco, A., Gutkind, J. S., and San toro, M. (2009). The beta-catenin axis integrates multiple signals downstream from RET/papillary thyroid carcinoma leading to cell proliferation. Cancer Res. 69, 1867-1876.
    • (2009) Cancer Res , vol.69 , pp. 1867-1876
    • Castellone, M.D.1    De Falco, V.2    Rao, D.M.3    Bellelli, R.4    Muthu, M.5    Basolo, F.6    Fusco, A.7    Gutkind, J.S.8    San Toro, M.9
  • 11
    • 0034456384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Germline mutations of the APC gene in patients with familial adenomatous polyposis-associated thyroid carcinoma: results from a European cooperative study
    • Cetta, F., Montalto, G., Gori, M., Curia, M. C., Cama, A., and Olschwang, S. (2000). Germline mutations of the APC gene in patients with familial adenomatous polyposis-associated thyroid carcinoma: results from a European cooperative study. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 85, 286-292.
    • (2000) J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. , vol.85 , pp. 286-292
    • Cetta, F.1    Montalto, G.2    Gori, M.3    Curia, M.C.4    Cama, A.5    Olschwang, S.6
  • 12
    • 77955609863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of GSK-3 beta in the proliferation and apoptosis of human thyrocytes investigated using a GSK-3 beta-targeting RNAi ade novirus expression vector: involve ment the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway
    • Chen, G., Jiang, Q., You, Z., Yao, J., Mou, L., Lin, X., Shen, X., You, T., Lin, Q., Wen, J., and Lin, L. (2010). Regulation of GSK-3 beta in the proliferation and apoptosis of human thyrocytes investigated using a GSK-3 beta-targeting RNAi ade novirus expression vector: involve ment the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway. Mol. Biol. Rep. 37, 2773-2779.
    • (2010) Mol. Biol. Rep. , vol.37 , pp. 2773-2779
    • Chen, G.1    Jiang, Q.2    You, Z.3    Yao, J.4    Mou, L.5    Lin, X.6    Shen, X.7    You, T.8    Lin, Q.9    Wen, J.10    Lin, L.11
  • 13
    • 77953918459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sulin dac reverses aberrant expression and localization of beta-catenin in pap illary thyroid cancer cells with the BRAFV600E mutation
    • Cho, N. L., Lin, C. I., Whang, E. E., Carothers, A. M., Moore, F. D. Jr., and Ruan, D. T. (2010). Sulin dac reverses aberrant expression and localization of beta-catenin in pap illary thyroid cancer cells with the BRAFV600E mutation. Thyroid 20, 615-622.
    • (2010) Thyroid , vol.20 , pp. 615-622
    • Cho, N.L.1    Lin, C.I.2    Whang, E.E.3    Carothers, A.M.4    Moore Jr., F.D.5    Ruan, D.T.6
  • 15
    • 5444271023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroid development and its disor ders: genetics and molecular mecha nisms
    • De Felice, M., and Di Lauro, R. (2004). Thyroid development and its disor ders: genetics and molecular mecha nisms. Endocr. Rev. 25, 722-746.
    • (2004) Endocr. Rev. , vol.25 , pp. 722-746
    • De Felice, M.1    Di Lauro, R.2
  • 16
    • 79952292068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linking stem cells to thyroid cancer
    • Derwahl, M. (2011). Linking stem cells to thyroid cancer. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 96, 610-613.
    • (2011) J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. , vol.96 , pp. 610-613
    • Derwahl, M.1
  • 17
    • 58149380742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stem cell concepts renew cancer research
    • Dick, J. E. (2008). Stem cell concepts renew cancer research. Blood 112, 4793-4807.
    • (2008) Blood , vol.112 , pp. 4793-4807
    • Dick, J.E.1
  • 18
    • 60149109533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Looking ahead in can cer stem cell research
    • Dick,J. E. (2009). Looking ahead in can cer stem cell research. Nat. Biotech nol. 27, 44-46.
    • (2009) Nat. Biotech nol. , vol.27 , pp. 44-46
    • Dick, J.E.1
  • 20
    • 0027455042 scopus 로고
    • High prevalence of mutations of the p53 gene in poorly differentiated human thy roid carcinomas
    • Fagin, J. A., Matsuo, K., Karmakar, A., Chen, D. L., Tang, S. H., and Koef fler, H. P. (1993). High prevalence of mutations of the p53 gene in poorly differentiated human thy roid carcinomas. J. Clin. Invest. 91, 179-184.
    • (1993) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.91 , pp. 179-184
    • Fagin, J.A.1    Matsuo, K.2    Karmakar, A.3    Chen, D.L.4    Tang, S.H.5    Koef Fler, H.P.6
  • 22
    • 0035108299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beta-catenin dysregulation in thyroid neoplasms: down-regulation, aberrant nuclear expression, and CTNNB1 exon 3 mutations are markers for aggres sive tumor phenotypes and poor prognosis
    • Garcia-Rostan,G.,Camp,R. L.,Herrero, A., Carcangiu, M. L., Rimm, D. L., and Tallini, G. (2001). Beta-catenin dysregulation in thyroid neoplasms: down-regulation, aberrant nuclear expression, and CTNNB1 exon 3 mutations are markers for aggres sive tumor phenotypes and poor prognosis. Am. J. Pathol. 158, 987-996.
    • (2001) Am. J. Pathol. , vol.158 , pp. 987-996
    • Garcia-Rostan, G.1    Camp, R.L.2    Herrero, A.3    Carcangiu, M.L.4    Rimm, D.L.5    Tallini, G.6
  • 24
    • 0033561515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fre quent mutation and nuclear local ization of beta-catenin in anaplastic thyroid carcinoma
    • Garcia-Rostan, G., Tallini, G., Herrero, A., D'Aquila, T. G., Carcangiu, M. L., and Rimm, D. L. (1999). Fre quent mutation and nuclear local ization of beta-catenin in anaplastic thyroid carcinoma. Cancer Res. 59, 1811-1815.
    • (1999) Cancer Res , vol.59 , pp. 1811-1815
    • Garcia-Rostan, G.1    Tallini, G.2    Herrero, A.3    D'Aquila, T.G.4    Carcangiu, M.L.5    Rimm, D.L.6
  • 25
    • 15144350589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinct patterns of E cadherin CpG island methylation in papillary, follicular, Hurthle's cell, and poorly differentiated human thyroid carcinoma
    • Graff, J. R., Greenberg, V. E., Herman, J. G., Westra, W. H., Boghaert, E. R., Ain, K. B., Saji, M., Zeiger, M. A., Zimmer, S. G., and Baylin, S. B. (1998). Distinct patterns of E cadherin CpG island methylation in papillary, follicular, Hurthle's cell, and poorly differentiated human thyroid carcinoma. Cancer Res. 58, 2063-2066.
    • (1998) Cancer Res , vol.58 , pp. 2063-2066
    • Graff, J.R.1    Greenberg, V.E.2    Herman, J.G.3    Westra, W.H.4    Boghaert, E.R.5    Ain, K.B.6    Saji, M.7    Zeiger, M.A.8    Zimmer, S.G.9    Baylin, S.B.10
  • 26
    • 47049089117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of beta-catenin by a novel nongenomic action of thyroid hormone beta receptor
    • Guigon, C. J., Zhao, L., Lu, C., Will ingham, M. C., and Cheng, S. Y. (2008). Regulation of beta-catenin by a novel nongenomic action of thyroid hormone beta receptor. Mol. Cell. Biol. 28, 4598-4608.
    • (2008) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.28 , pp. 4598-4608
    • Guigon, C.J.1    Zhao, L.2    Lu, C.3    Will Ingham, M.C.4    Cheng, S.Y.5
  • 28
    • 0035206805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of a Wnt/beta catenin signaling pathway in human thyroid cells
    • Helmbrecht, K., Kispert, A., von Wasielewski, R., and Brabant, G. (2001). Identification of a Wnt/beta catenin signaling pathway in human thyroid cells. Endocrinology 142, 5261-5266.
    • (2001) Endocrinology , vol.142 , pp. 5261-5266
    • Helmbrecht, K.1    Kispert, A.2    von Wasielewski, R.3    Brabant, G.4
  • 30
    • 0028572556 scopus 로고
    • E-cadherin and APC compete for the inter action with beta-catenin and the cytoskeleton
    • Hulsken, J., Birchmeier, W., and Behrens, J. (1994). E-cadherin and APC compete for the inter action with beta-catenin and the cytoskeleton. J. Cell Biol. 127(Pt 2), 2061-2069.
    • (1994) J. Cell Biol. , vol.127 , Issue.PT 2 , pp. 2061-2069
    • Hulsken, J.1    Birchmeier, W.2    Behrens, J.3
  • 32
    • 38949187882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumor formation due to abnormali ties in the beta-catenin-independent pathway of Wnt signaling
    • Kikuchi, A., and Yamamoto, H. (2008). Tumor formation due to abnormali ties in the beta-catenin-independent pathway of Wnt signaling. Cancer Sci. 99, 202-208.
    • (2008) Cancer Sci , vol.99 , pp. 202-208
    • Kikuchi, A.1    Yamamoto, H.2
  • 33
    • 34247357463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Over expression of Wnt-1 in thyrocytes enhances cellular growth but sup presses transcription of the thy roperoxidase gene via different sig naling mechanisms
    • Kim, W. B., Lewis, C. J., McCall, K. D., Malgor, R., Kohn, A. D., Moon, R. T., and Kohn, L. D. (2007). Over expression of Wnt-1 in thyrocytes enhances cellular growth but sup presses transcription of the thy roperoxidase gene via different sig naling mechanisms. J. Endocrinol. 193, 93-106.
    • (2007) J. Endocrinol. , vol.193 , pp. 93-106
    • Kim, W.B.1    Lewis, C.J.2    McCall, K.D.3    Malgor, R.4    Kohn, A.D.5    Moon, R.T.6    Kohn, L.D.7
  • 34
    • 0034793849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of thyroid cell proliferation by TSH and other factors: a critical evalua tion of in vitro models
    • Kimura, T., Van Keymeulen, A., Gol stein, J., Fusco, A., Dumont, J. E., and Roger, P. P. (2001). Regulation of thyroid cell proliferation by TSH and other factors: a critical evalua tion of in vitro models. Endocr. Rev. 22, 631-656.
    • (2001) Endocr. Rev. , vol.22 , pp. 631-656
    • Kimura, T.1    Van Keymeulen, A.2    Gol Stein, J.3    Fusco, A.4    Dumont, J.E.5    Roger, P.P.6
  • 39
    • 80053156155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroid cancer stem cells
    • Lin, R. Y. (2011). Thyroid cancer stem cells. Nat. Rev. Endocrinol. 7, 609-616.
    • (2011) Nat. Rev. Endocrinol. , vol.7 , pp. 609-616
    • Lin, R.Y.1
  • 40
    • 84859893531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of tumor cell proliferation by thyroid hormone in a mouse model of fol licular thyroid carcinoma
    • doi: 10.1038/onc.2011.390. [Epub ahead of print]
    • Lu, C., Zhu, X., Willingham, M. C., and Cheng, S. Y. (2011). Activation of tumor cell proliferation by thyroid hormone in a mouse model of fol licular thyroid carcinoma. Oncogene. doi: 10.1038/onc.2011.390. [Epub ahead of print].
    • (2011) Oncogene
    • Lu, C.1    Zhu, X.2    Willingham, M.C.3    Cheng, S.Y.4
  • 41
    • 67650230896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wnt/beta-catenin signal ing: components, mechanisms, and diseases
    • MacDonald, B. T., Tamai, K., and He, X. (2009). Wnt/beta-catenin signal ing: components, mechanisms, and diseases. Dev. Cell 17, 9-26.
    • (2009) Dev. Cell , vol.17 , pp. 9-26
    • MacDonald, B.T.1    Tamai, K.2    He, X.3
  • 43
    • 67650594771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The opposing roles of Wnt-5a in cancer
    • McDonald, S. L., and Silver, A. (2009). The opposing roles of Wnt-5a in cancer. Br. J. Cancer 101, 209-214.
    • (2009) Br. J. Cancer , vol.101 , pp. 209-214
    • McDonald, S.L.1    Silver, A.2
  • 44
    • 0033867435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyrotropin-dependent proliferation of in vitro rat thyroid cell systems
    • Medina, D. L., and Santisteban, P. (2000). Thyrotropin-dependent proliferation of in vitro rat thyroid cell systems. Eur. J. Endocrinol. 143, 161-178.
    • (2000) Eur. J. Endocrinol. , vol.143 , pp. 161-178
    • Medina, D.L.1    Santisteban, P.2
  • 45
    • 12444287602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation of cytoplasmic beta catenin and cyclin D1 overexpres sion during thyroid carcinogenesis around Semipalatinsk nuclear test site
    • Meirmanov, S., Nakashima, M., Kondo, H., Matsufuji, R., Takamura, N., Ishigaki, K., Ito, M., Prouglo, Y., Yamashita, S., and Sekine, I. (2003). Correlation of cytoplasmic beta catenin and cyclin D1 overexpres sion during thyroid carcinogenesis around Semipalatinsk nuclear test site. Thyroid 13, 537-545.
    • (2003) Thyroid , vol.13 , pp. 537-545
    • Meirmanov, S.1    Nakashima, M.2    Kondo, H.3    Matsufuji, R.4    Takamura, N.5    Ishigaki, K.6    Ito, M.7    Prouglo, Y.8    Yamashita, S.9    Sekine, I.10
  • 46
    • 80053150200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular genetics and diag nosis of thyroid cancer
    • Nikiforov, Y. E., and Nikiforova, M. N. (2011). Molecular genetics and diag nosis of thyroid cancer. Nat. Rev. Endocrinol. 7, 569-580.
    • (2011) Nat. Rev. Endocrinol. , vol.7 , pp. 569-580
    • Nikiforov, Y.E.1    Nikiforova, M.N.2
  • 47
    • 77953539908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell/tissue tropic functions of Wnt5a signaling in normal and cancer cells
    • Nishita, M., Enomoto, M.,Yamagata, K., and Minami, Y. (2010). Cell/tissue tropic functions of Wnt5a signaling in normal and cancer cells. Trends Cell Biol. 20, 346-354.
    • (2010) Trends Cell Biol , vol.20 , pp. 346-354
    • Nishita, M.1    Enomoto, M.2    Yamagata, K.3    Minami, Y.4
  • 48
  • 49
    • 0027369421 scopus 로고
    • Somatic mutations in the thyrotropin receptor gene cause hyperfunctioning thyroid adeno mas
    • Parma, J., Duprez, L., Van Sande, J., Cochaux, P., Gervy, C., Mockel, J., Dumont, J., and Vassart, G. (1993). Somatic mutations in the thyrotropin receptor gene cause hyperfunctioning thyroid adeno mas. Nature 365, 649-651.
    • (1993) Nature , vol.365 , pp. 649-651
    • Parma, J.1    Duprez, L.2    Van Sande, J.3    Cochaux, P.4    Gervy, C.5    Mockel, J.6    Dumont, J.7    Vassart, G.8
  • 50
    • 33846193290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The many ways of Wnt in cancer
    • Polakis, P. (2007). The many ways of Wnt in cancer. Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 17, 45-51.
    • (2007) Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. , vol.17 , pp. 45-51
    • Polakis, P.1
  • 52
    • 17244376814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wnt signalling in stem cells and cancer
    • Reya, T., and Clevers, H. (2005). Wnt signalling in stem cells and cancer. Nature 434, 843-850.
    • (2005) Nature , vol.434 , pp. 843-850
    • Reya, T.1    Clevers, H.2
  • 53
    • 13444304006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beta catenin expression in thyroid follic ular lesions: potential role in nuclear envelope changes in papillary carci nomas
    • Rezk, S., Brynes, R. K., Nelson, V., Thein, M., Patwardhan, N., Fis cher, A., and Khan, A. (2004). Beta catenin expression in thyroid follic ular lesions: potential role in nuclear envelope changes in papillary carci nomas. Endocr. Pathol. 15, 329-337.
    • (2004) Endocr. Pathol. , vol.15 , pp. 329-337
    • Rezk, S.1    Brynes, R.K.2    Nelson, V.3    Thein, M.4    Patwardhan, N.5    Fis Cher, A.6    Khan, A.7
  • 54
    • 0642287832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sulindac metabolites induce caspase and proteasome-dependent degradation of beta-catenin protein in human colon cancer cells
    • Rice, P. L., Kelloff, J., Sullivan, H., Drig gers, L. J., Beard, K. S., Kuwada, S., Piazza, G., and Ahnen, D. J. (2003). Sulindac metabolites induce caspase and proteasome-dependent degradation of beta-catenin protein in human colon cancer cells. Mol. Cancer Ther. 2, 885-892.
    • (2003) Mol. Cancer Ther. , vol.2 , pp. 885-892
    • Rice, P.L.1    Kelloff, J.2    Sullivan, H.3    Drig Gers, L.J.4    Beard, K.S.5    Kuwada, S.6    Piazza, G.7    Ahnen, D.J.8
  • 55
    • 70350554104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The BRAFV600E onco gene induces transforming growth factor beta secretion leading to sodium iodide symporter repression and increased malignancy in thyroid cancer
    • Riesco-Eizaguirre, G., Rodriguez, I., De la Vieja, A., Costamagna, E., Car rasco,N.,Nistal,M.,and Santisteban, P. (2009). The BRAFV600E onco gene induces transforming growth factor beta secretion leading to sodium iodide symporter repression and increased malignancy in thyroid cancer. Cancer Res. 69, 8317-8325.
    • (2009) Cancer Res , vol.69 , pp. 8317-8325
    • Riesco-Eizaguirre, G.1    Rodriguez, I.2    De la Vieja, A.3    Costamagna, E.4    Car Rasco, N.5    Nistal, M.6    Santisteban, P.7
  • 57
    • 0029664368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Binding of GSK3beta to the APC-beta-catenin complex and reg ulation of complex assembly
    • Rubinfeld, B., Albert, I., Porfiri, E., Fiol, C., Munemitsu, S., and Polakis, P. (1996). Binding of GSK3beta to the APC-beta-catenin complex and reg ulation of complex assembly. Science 272, 1023-1026.
    • (1996) Science , vol.272 , pp. 1023-1026
    • Rubinfeld, B.1    Albert, I.2    Porfiri, E.3    Fiol, C.4    Munemitsu, S.5    Polakis, P.6
  • 58
    • 24644499978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroid development and effect on the nervous system
    • Santisteban, P., and Bernal, J. (2005). Thyroid development and effect on the nervous system. Rev. Endocr. Metab. Disord. 6, 217-228.
    • (2005) Rev. Endocr. Metab. Disord. , vol.6 , pp. 217-228
    • Santisteban, P.1    Bernal, J.2
  • 59
    • 0032893765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Familial adenomatous polyposis-associated thyroid cancer: a clinical, pathological, and molecu lar genetics study
    • Soravia, C., Sugg, S. L., Berk, T., Mitri, A., Cheng, H., Gallinger, S., Cohen, Z., Asa, S. L., and Bapat, B. V. (1999). Familial adenomatous polyposis-associated thyroid cancer: a clinical, pathological, and molecu lar genetics study. Am. J. Pathol. 154, 127-135.
    • (1999) Am. J. Pathol. , vol.154 , pp. 127-135
    • Soravia, C.1    Sugg, S.L.2    Berk, T.3    Mitri, A.4    Cheng, H.5    Gallinger, S.6    Cohen, Z.7    Asa, S.L.8    Bapat, B.V.9
  • 62
    • 0033119801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beta-catenin regulates expression of cyclin D1 in colon carcinoma cells
    • Tetsu, O., and McCormick, F. (1999). Beta-catenin regulates expression of cyclin D1 in colon carcinoma cells. Nature 398, 422-426.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.398 , pp. 422-426
    • Tetsu, O.1    McCormick, F.2
  • 63
    • 41349100471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroid stem cells: lessons from normal development and thy roid cancer
    • Thomas, D., Friedman, S., and Lin, R. Y. (2008). Thyroid stem cells: lessons from normal development and thy roid cancer. Endocr. Relat. Cancer 15, 51-58.
    • (2008) Endocr. Relat. Cancer , vol.15 , pp. 51-58
    • Thomas, D.1    Friedman, S.2    Lin, R.Y.3
  • 65
    • 37549053316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tight junctions in thyroid carcinogenesis: diverse expression of claudin-1 claudin 4 claudin-7 and occludin in thy roid neoplasms
    • Tzelepi, V. N., Tsamandas, A. C., Vloti nou, H. D., Vagianos, C. E., and Scopa, C. D. (2008). Tight junctions in thyroid carcinogenesis: diverse expression of claudin-1, claudin 4, claudin-7 and occludin in thy roid neoplasms. Mod. Pathol. 21, 22-30.
    • (2008) Mod. Pathol , vol.21 , pp. 22-30
    • Tzelepi, V.N.1    Tsamandas, A.C.2    Vloti Nou, H.D.3    Vagianos, C.E.4    Scopa, C.D.5
  • 66
    • 0026743033 scopus 로고
    • The thyrotropin receptor and the regulation of thyrocyte function and growth
    • Vassart, G., and Dumont, J. E. (1992). The thyrotropin receptor and the regulation of thyrocyte function and growth. Endocr. Rev. 13, 596-611.
    • (1992) Endocr. Rev. , vol.13 , pp. 596-611
    • Vassart, G.1    Dumont, J.E.2
  • 68
    • 63849288900 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Roles of planar cell polarity pathway genes for neural migration and dif ferentiation
    • Wada, H., and Okamoto, H. (2009). Roles of planar cell polarity pathway genes for neural migration and dif ferentiation. Dev. Growth Differ. 51, 233-240.
    • (2009) Dev. Growth Differ. , vol.51 , pp. 233-240
    • Wada, H.1    Okamoto, H.2
  • 69
    • 0037218870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cribriform morular variant of papillary thyroid carcinoma: a pathological and mole cular genetic study with evidence of frequent somatic mutations in exon 3 of the beta-catenin gene
    • Xu, B., Yoshimoto, K., Miyauchi, A., Kuma, S., Mizusawa, N., Hirokawa, M., and Sano, T. (2003). Cribriform morular variant of papillary thyroid carcinoma: a pathological and mole cular genetic study with evidence of frequent somatic mutations in exon 3 of the beta-catenin gene. J. Pathol. 199, 58-67.
    • (2003) J. Pathol. , vol.199 , pp. 58-67
    • Xu, B.1    Yoshimoto, K.2    Miyauchi, A.3    Kuma, S.4    Mizusawa, N.5    Hirokawa, M.6    Sano, T.7
  • 70
    • 43049137345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gbetagamma dimers released in response to thy rotropin activate phosphoinositide 3-kinase and regulate gene expres sion in thyroid cells
    • Zaballos, M. A., Garcia, B., and San tisteban, P. (2008). Gbetagamma dimers released in response to thy rotropin activate phosphoinositide 3-kinase and regulate gene expres sion in thyroid cells. Mol. Endocrinol. 22, 1183-1199.
    • (2008) Mol. Endocrinol. , vol.22 , pp. 1183-1199
    • Zaballos, M.A.1    Garcia, B.2    San Tisteban, P.3
  • 71
    • 84874404888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Wnt/beta-catenin path way drives increased cyclin D1 levels in lymph node metastasis in pap illary thyroid cancer
    • 22204713. [Epub ahead of print]
    • Zhang, J., Gill, A. J., Issacs, J. D., Atmore, B., Johns, A., Delbridge, L. W., Lai, R., and Mcmullen, T. P. (2011). The Wnt/beta-catenin path way drives increased cyclin D1 levels in lymph node metastasis in pap illary thyroid cancer. Hum. Pathol. PMID: 22204713. [Epub ahead of print]
    • (2011) Hum. Pathol. PMID
    • Zhang, J.1    Gill, A.J.2    Issacs, J.D.3    Atmore, B.4    Johns, A.5    Delbridge, L.W.6    Lai, R.7    McMullen, T.P.8


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.