메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 180, Issue 5, 2012, Pages

The vitamin A-Redox hypothesis: A biochemical basis for honest signaling via carotenoid pigmentation

Author keywords

carotene ketolase; 4 keto carotenoid; Cardueline finch; Condition dependent trait; Oxidative state; Plumage coloration; Sexual selection

Indexed keywords

BETA CAROTENE KETOLASE; BETA-CAROTENE KETOLASE; OXYGENASE; RETINOL;

EID: 84867717643     PISSN: 00030147     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1086/667861     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (144)

References (195)
  • 2
    • 76149121171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of oxidative phosphorylation by vitamin A illuminates a fundamental role in mitochondrial energy homoeostasis
    • Acin-Perez, R., B. Hoyos, F. Zhao, V. Vinogradov, D. A. Fischman, R. A. Harris, M. Leitges, et al. 2010b. Control of oxidative phosphorylation by vitamin A illuminates a fundamental role in mitochondrial energy homoeostasis. FASEB Journal 24:627-636.
    • (2010) FASEB Journal , vol.24 , pp. 627-636
    • Acin-Perez, R.1    Hoyos, B.2    Zhao, F.3    Vinogradov, V.4    Fischman, D.A.5    Harris, R.A.6    Leitges, M.7
  • 3
    • 70349506844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The retinoic acid machinery in invertebrates: Ancestral elements and vertebrate innovations
    • Albalat, R. 2009. The retinoic acid machinery in invertebrates: ancestral elements and vertebrate innovations. Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology 313:23-35.
    • (2009) Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology , vol.313 , pp. 23-35
    • Albalat, R.1
  • 8
    • 0000023166 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of condition-dependent sex ornaments and mating preferences: Sexual selection based on viability differences
    • Andersson, M. 1986. Evolution of condition-dependent sex ornaments and mating preferences: sexual selection based on viability differences. Evolution 40:804-816.
    • (1986) Evolution , vol.40 , pp. 804-816
    • Andersson, M.1
  • 9
    • 0004134698 scopus 로고
    • Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ
    • Andersson, M. 1994. Sexual selection. Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ.
    • (1994) Sexual Selection
    • Andersson, M.1
  • 10
    • 0033866140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moderate maternal vitamin A deficiency affects perinatal organ growth and development in rats
    • Antipatis, C., G. Grant, and C. J. Ashworth. 2000. Moderate maternal vitamin A deficiency affects perinatal organ growth and development in rats. British Journal of Nutrition 84:125-132.
    • (2000) British Journal of Nutrition , vol.84 , pp. 125-132
    • Antipatis, C.1    Grant, G.2    Ashworth, C.J.3
  • 11
    • 34247164170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ABCA1: At the nexus of cholesterol, HDL and atherosclerosis
    • Attie, A. D. 2007. ABCA1: at the nexus of cholesterol, HDL and atherosclerosis. Trends in Biochemical Science 32:172-179.
    • (2007) Trends In Biochemical Science , vol.32 , pp. 172-179
    • Attie, A.D.1
  • 12
    • 18044383110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial dysfunction in cardiovascular disease
    • Ballinger S. W. 2005. Mitochondrial dysfunction in cardiovascular disease. Free Radical Biology and Medicine 38:1278-1295.
    • (2005) Free Radical Biology and Medicine , vol.38 , pp. 1278-1295
    • Ballinger, S.W.1
  • 14
    • 79952734461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signaling by vitamin A and retinol-binding protein regulates gene expression to inhibit insulin responses
    • Berry, D. C., H. Jin, A. Majumdar, and N. Noy. 2011. Signaling by vitamin A and retinol-binding protein regulates gene expression to inhibit insulin responses. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA 108:4340-4345.
    • (2011) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA , vol.108 , pp. 4340-4345
    • Berry, D.C.1    Jin, H.2    Majumdar, A.3    Noy, N.4
  • 15
    • 83255185195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signaling by vitamin A and retinolbinding protein in regulation of insulin responses and lipid homeostasis
    • Berry, D. C., and N. Noy 2012. Signaling by vitamin A and retinolbinding protein in regulation of insulin responses and lipid homeostasis. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1821:168-176.
    • (2012) Biochimica Et Biophysica Acta , vol.1821 , pp. 168-176
    • Berry, D.C.1    Noy, N.2
  • 16
    • 0028295677 scopus 로고
    • Transport and metabolism of vitamin A
    • Blomhoff, R. 1994. Transport and metabolism of vitamin A. Nutrition Reviews 52:13-23.
    • (1994) Nutrition Reviews , vol.52 , pp. 13-23
    • Blomhoff, R.1
  • 17
    • 0000832952 scopus 로고
    • Intestinal lymph as pathway for transport of absorbed fatty acids of different chain lengths
    • Bloom, B. I., L. L. Chaikoff, and W. O. Reinhardt. 1951. Intestinal lymph as pathway for transport of absorbed fatty acids of different chain lengths. American Journal of Physiology 166:451-455.
    • (1951) American Journal of Physiology , vol.166 , pp. 451-455
    • Bloom, B.I.1    Chaikoff, L.L.2    Reinhardt, W.O.3
  • 19
    • 84874552827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions of dietary carotenoids with activated (singlet) oxygen and free radicals: Potential effects for human health
    • Böhm, F., E. J. Edge, and G. Truscott. 2011. Interactions of dietary carotenoids with activated (singlet) oxygen and free radicals: potential effects for human health. Molecular Nutrition & Food Research 55:1-12.
    • (2011) Molecular Nutrition & Food Research , vol.55 , pp. 1-12
    • Böhm, F.1    Edge, E.J.2    Truscott, G.3
  • 24
    • 0033789441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of coccidial and mycoplasmal infections on carotenoid-based plumage pigmentation in male house finches
    • Brawner, W. R., III, G. E. Hill, and C. A. Sundermann. 2000. Effects of coccidial and mycoplasmal infections on carotenoid-based plumage pigmentation in male house finches. Auk 117:952-963.
    • (2000) Auk , vol.117 , pp. 952-963
    • Brawner, W.R.1    Hill, G.E.2    Sundermann, C.A.3
  • 25
    • 0026357656 scopus 로고
    • Intracellular signaling by 14-hydroxy-4,14-retro-retinol
    • Buck, J., F. Derguini, E. Levi, K. Nakanishi, and U. Hammerling. 1991. Intracellular signaling by 14-hydroxy-4,14-retro-retinol. Science 254:1654-1656.
    • (1991) Science , vol.254 , pp. 1654-1656
    • Buck, J.1    Derguini, F.2    Levi, E.3    Nakanishi, K.4    Hammerling, U.5
  • 26
    • 0024602244 scopus 로고
    • Effect of retinol and retinoic acid on testosterone production by rat leydigcells in primary culture
    • Chaudhary, L. R., J. C. Hutson, and D. M. Stocco. 1989. Effect of retinol and retinoic acid on testosterone production by rat leydigcells in primary culture. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 158:400-406.
    • (1989) Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications , vol.158 , pp. 400-406
    • Chaudhary, L.R.1    Hutson, J.C.2    Stocco, D.M.3
  • 27
    • 0033567026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anhydroretinol induces oxidative stress and cell death
    • Chen, Y. Q., J. Buck, and F. Derguini. 1999. Anhydroretinol induces oxidative stress and cell death. Cancer Research 59:3985-3990.
    • (1999) Cancer Research , vol.59 , pp. 3985-3990
    • Chen, Y.Q.1    Buck, J.2    Derguini, F.3
  • 28
    • 4444322131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of lutein bioavailability from meals and a supplement using simulated digestion and Caco-2 human intestinal cells
    • Chitchumroonchokchai, C., S. J. Schwartz, and M. L. Failla. 2004. Assessment of lutein bioavailability from meals and a supplement using simulated digestion and Caco-2 human intestinal cells. Journal of Nutrition 134:2280-2286.
    • (2004) Journal of Nutrition , vol.134 , pp. 2280-2286
    • Chitchumroonchokchai, C.1    Schwartz, S.J.2    Failla, M.L.3
  • 29
    • 55549139488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin A depletion causes oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and PARP-1-dependent energy deprivation
    • Chiu, H. J., D. A. Fischman, and U. Hammerling. 2008. Vitamin A depletion causes oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and PARP-1-dependent energy deprivation. FASEB Journal 22:3878-3887.
    • (2008) FASEB Journal , vol.22 , pp. 3878-3887
    • Chiu, H.J.1    Fischman, D.A.2    Hammerling, U.3
  • 32
    • 42449084428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinetic analysis shows that vitamin A disposal rate in humans is positively correlated with vitamin A stores
    • Cifelli, C. J., J. B. Green, Z. Want, S. Yin, R. M. Russell, G. Tang, and M. H. Green. 2008. Kinetic analysis shows that vitamin A disposal rate in humans is positively correlated with vitamin A stores. Journal of Nutrition 138:971-977.
    • (2008) Journal of Nutrition , vol.138 , pp. 971-977
    • Cifelli, C.J.1    Green, J.B.2    Want, Z.3    Yin, S.4    Russell, R.M.5    Tang, G.6    Green, M.H.7
  • 33
    • 62449174135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No simple measures for antioxidant status in birds: Complexity in inter- and intraspecific correlations among circulating antioxidant types
    • Cohen, A. A., and K. J. McGraw. 2009. No simple measures for antioxidant status in birds: complexity in inter- and intraspecific correlations among circulating antioxidant types. Functional Ecology 23:310-320.
    • (2009) Functional Ecology , vol.23 , pp. 310-320
    • Cohen, A.A.1    McGraw, K.J.2
  • 34
    • 0030661590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatic uptake of chylomicron remnants
    • Cooper, A. D. 1997. Hepatic uptake of chylomicron remnants. Journal of Lipid Research 38:2173-2192.
    • (1997) Journal of Lipid Research , vol.38 , pp. 2173-2192
    • Cooper, A.D.1
  • 35
    • 78149312670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From molecules to living systems: Historical and contemporary issues in oxidative stress and antioxidant ecology
    • Costantini, D., M. Rowe, M. W. Butler, and K. J. McGraw. 2010. From molecules to living systems: historical and contemporary issues in oxidative stress and antioxidant ecology. Functional Ecology 24:950-959.
    • (2010) Functional Ecology , vol.24 , pp. 950-959
    • Costantini, D.1    Rowe, M.2    Butler, M.W.3    McGraw, K.J.4
  • 37
    • 0033306809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Action of retinoids on embryonic and early postnatal testis development
    • Cupp, A. S., J. M. Dufour, G. Kim, M. K. Skinner, and K. H. Kim. 1999. Action of retinoids on embryonic and early postnatal testis development. Endocrinology 140:2343-2352.
    • (1999) Endocrinology , vol.140 , pp. 2343-2352
    • Cupp, A.S.1    Dufour, J.M.2    Kim, G.3    Skinner, M.K.4    Kim, K.H.5
  • 41
    • 0030698698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin A stimulation of insulin secretion: Effects on transglutaminase mRNA and activity using rat islets and insulin-secreting cells
    • Driscoll, H. K., C. D. Adkins, T. E. Chertow, M. B. Cordle, K. A. Matthews, and B. S. Chertow. 1997. Vitamin A stimulation of insulin secretion: effects on transglutaminase mRNA and activity using rat islets and insulin-secreting cells. Pancreas 15:69-77.
    • (1997) Pancreas , vol.15 , pp. 69-77
    • Driscoll, H.K.1    Adkins, C.D.2    Chertow, T.E.3    Cordle, M.B.4    Matthews, K.A.5    Chertow, B.S.6
  • 42
    • 26444537961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotenoid transport is decreased and expression of the lipid transporters SRBI, NPC1L1, and ABCA1 is downregulated in caco-2 cells treated with ezetimibe
    • During, A., H. D. Dawson, and E. H. Harriosn. 2005. Carotenoid transport is decreased and expression of the lipid transporters SRBI, NPC1L1, and ABCA1 is downregulated in caco-2 cells treated with ezetimibe. Journal of Nutrition 135:2305-2312.
    • (2005) Journal of Nutrition , vol.135 , pp. 2305-2312
    • During, A.1    Dawson, H.D.2    Harriosn, E.H.3
  • 43
    • 51449101273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Xanthophylls are preferentially taken up compared with b-carotene by retinal cells via a SRBI-dependent mechanism
    • During, A., S. Doraiswamy, and E. H. Harrison. 2008. Xanthophylls are preferentially taken up compared with b-carotene by retinal cells via a SRBI-dependent mechanism. Journal of Lipid. Research 49:1715-1724.
    • (2008) Journal of Lipid. Research , vol.49 , pp. 1715-1724
    • During, A.1    Doraiswamy, S.2    Harrison, E.H.3
  • 44
    • 34948908753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of provitamin A (carotenoid) and vitamin A (retinol) transport into and out of intestinal Caco-2 cells
    • During, A., and E. H. Harrison. 2007. Mechanisms of provitamin A (carotenoid) and vitamin A (retinol) transport into and out of intestinal Caco-2 cells. Journal of Lipid Research 48:2283-2294.
    • (2007) Journal of Lipid Research , vol.48 , pp. 2283-2294
    • During, A.1    Harrison, E.H.2
  • 45
    • 0032490083 scopus 로고
    • Relative one-electron eduction potentials of carotenoid radical cations and the interactions of carotenoids with the vitamin E radical cation
    • Edge, E. J., D. Land, L. McGarvey, L. Mulroy and T. G. Truscott. 1988. Relative one-electron eduction potentials of carotenoid radical cations and the interactions of carotenoids with the vitamin E radical cation. Journal of the American Chemical Society 120: 4087-4090.
    • (1988) Journal of the American Chemical Society , vol.120 , pp. 4087-4090
    • Edge, E.J.1    Land, D.2    McGarvey, L.3    Mulroy, L.4    Truscott, T.G.5
  • 47
    • 0021084757 scopus 로고
    • Natural and sexual selection on color patterns in poeciliid fishes
    • Endler, J. A. 1983. Natural and sexual selection on color patterns in poeciliid fishes. Environmental Biology of Fishes 9:173-190.
    • (1983) Environmental Biology of Fishes , vol.9 , pp. 173-190
    • Endler, J.A.1
  • 48
    • 34247367589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin A potentiates CpG-mediated memory B-cell proliferation and differentiation: Involvement of early activation of p38MAPK
    • Ertesvag, A., H. C. Aasheim, S. Naderi, and H. K. Blomhoff. 2007. Vitamin A potentiates CpG-mediated memory B-cell proliferation and differentiation: involvement of early activation of p38MAPK. Blood 109:3865-3872.
    • (2007) Blood , vol.109 , pp. 3865-3872
    • Ertesvag, A.1    Aasheim, H.C.2    Naderi, S.3    Blomhoff, H.K.4
  • 50
    • 62649145645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common variation in the betacarotene 15,15'-Monooxygenase 1 gene affects circulating levels of carotenoids: A genome-wide association study
    • Ferrucci, L., J. R. B. Perry, A. Matteini, M. Perola, T. Tanaka, K. Silander, N. Rice, et al. 2009. Common variation in the betacarotene 15,15'-Monooxygenase 1 gene affects circulating levels of carotenoids: a genome-wide association study. American Journal of Human Genetics 84:123-133.
    • (2009) American Journal of Human Genetics , vol.84 , pp. 123-133
    • Ferrucci, L.1    Perry, J.R.B.2    Matteini, A.3    Perola, M.4    Tanaka, T.5    Silander, K.6    Rice, N.7
  • 52
    • 72949104115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotenoids can act as antioxidants by oxidizing the superoxide radical anion
    • Galano, A., R. Vargas, and A. Martínez. 2009. Carotenoids can act as antioxidants by oxidizing the superoxide radical anion. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 12:193-200.
    • (2009) Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics , vol.12 , pp. 193-200
    • Galano, A.1    Vargas, R.2    Martínez, A.3
  • 53
    • 33747031224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retinol induces the ERK1/2-dependent phosphorylation of CREB through a pathway involving the generation of reactive oxygen species in cultured Sertoli cells
    • Gelain, D. P., M. Cammarota, A. Zanotto-Filho, R. B. Oliveira, F. Dal-Pizzol, I. Izquierdo, L. R. Bevilaqua, and J. C. Moreira. 2006. Retinol induces the ERK1/2-dependent phosphorylation of CREB through a pathway involving the generation of reactive oxygen species in cultured Sertoli cells. Cell Signalling 18:1685-1694.
    • (2006) Cell Signalling , vol.18 , pp. 1685-1694
    • Gelain, D.P.1    Cammarota, M.2    Zanotto-Filho, A.3    Oliveira, R.B.4    Dal-Pizzol, F.5    Izquierdo, I.6    Bevilaqua, L.R.7    Moreira, J.C.8
  • 54
    • 80051817292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin A (retinol) up-regulates the receptor for advanced glycation endproducts (RAGE) through p38 and Akt oxidant-dependent activation
    • Gelain, D. P., M. A. de Bittencourt Pasquali, F. F. Caregnato, and J. C. Fonseca Moreira. 2011. Vitamin A (retinol) up-regulates the receptor for advanced glycation endproducts (RAGE) through p38 and Akt oxidant-dependent activation. Toxicology 289:38-44.
    • (2011) Toxicology , vol.289 , pp. 38-44
    • Gelain, D.P.1    de Bittencourt, P.M.A.2    Caregnato, F.F.3    Fonseca, M.J.C.4
  • 55
    • 40249100764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence of increased reactive species formation by retinol, but not retinoic acid, in PC12 cells
    • Gelain, D. P., and J. C. Moreira. 2008. Evidence of increased reactive species formation by retinol, but not retinoic acid, in PC12 cells. Toxicology in Vitro 22:553-558.
    • (2008) Toxicology In Vitro , vol.22 , pp. 553-558
    • Gelain, D.P.1    Moreira, J.C.2
  • 56
    • 0003878309 scopus 로고
    • The biochemistry of carotenoids, Animals
    • Chapman & Hall, New York
    • Goodwin, T. W. 1984. The biochemistry of carotenoids. Vol. 2. Animals. Chapman & Hall, New York.
    • (1984) , vol.2
    • Goodwin, T.W.1
  • 59
    • 0020336255 scopus 로고
    • Heritable true fitness and bright birds: A role for parasites?
    • Hamilton, W. D., and M. Zuk. 1982. Heritable true fitness and bright birds: a role for parasites? Science 218:384-386.
    • (1982) Science , vol.218 , pp. 384-386
    • Hamilton, W.D.1    Zuk, M.2
  • 60
    • 83255187330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms involved in the intestinal absorption of dietary vitamin A and provitamin A carotenoids
    • Harrison, E. H. 2012. Mechanisms involved in the intestinal absorption of dietary vitamin A and provitamin A carotenoids. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1821:70-77.
    • (2012) Biochimica Et Biophysica Acta , vol.1821 , pp. 70-77
    • Harrison, E.H.1
  • 62
    • 0002333231 scopus 로고
    • Proximate basis of variation in carotenoid pigmentation in male house finches
    • Hill, G. E. 1992. Proximate basis of variation in carotenoid pigmentation in male house finches. Auk 109:1-12.
    • (1992) Auk , vol.109 , pp. 1-12
    • Hill, G.E.1
  • 63
    • 0034508737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energetic constraints on expression of carotenoidbased plumage coloration
    • Hill, G. E. 2000. Energetic constraints on expression of carotenoidbased plumage coloration. Journal of Avian Biology 31:559-566.
    • (2000) Journal of Avian Biology , vol.31 , pp. 559-566
    • Hill, G.E.1
  • 65
    • 33745848022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental regulation of ornamental coloration
    • In G. E. Hill and K. J. McGraw, eds, Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA
    • Hill, G. E. 2006. Environmental regulation of ornamental coloration. In G. E. Hill and K. J. McGraw, eds. Bird coloration. Vol.1. Mechanisms and measurements. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA.
    • (2006) Bird Coloration, Mechanisms and Measurements , vol.1
    • Hill, G.E.1
  • 66
    • 79959338380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Condition-dependent traits as signals of the functionality of vital cellular processes
    • Hill, G. E. 2011. Condition-dependent traits as signals of the functionality of vital cellular processes. Ecology Letters 14:625-634.
    • (2011) Ecology Letters , vol.14 , pp. 625-634
    • Hill, G.E.1
  • 67
    • 3042565969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of micoplasmosis on carotenoid plumage coloration in male house finches
    • Hill, G. E., K. L. Farmer, and M. L. Beck. 2004. The effect of micoplasmosis on carotenoid plumage coloration in male house finches. Journal of Experimental Biology 207:2095-2099.
    • (2004) Journal of Experimental Biology , vol.207 , pp. 2095-2099
    • Hill, G.E.1    Farmer, K.L.2    Beck, M.L.3
  • 68
    • 63849123986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multifactorial test of the effects of carotenoid access, food intake and parasite load on the production of ornamental feathers and bill coloration in American goldfinches
    • Hill, G. E., W. R. Hood, and K. A. Huggins. 2009. A multifactorial test of the effects of carotenoid access, food intake and parasite load on the production of ornamental feathers and bill coloration in American goldfinches. Journal of Experimental Biology 212: 1225-1233.
    • (2009) Journal of Experimental Biology , vol.212 , pp. 1225-1233
    • Hill, G.E.1    Hood, W.R.2    Huggins, K.A.3
  • 72
    • 34948889261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do dietary antioxidants alleviate the cost of immune activation? An experiment with greenfinches
    • Horak, P., L. Saks, M. Zilmer, U. Karu, and K. Zilmer. 2007. Do dietary antioxidants alleviate the cost of immune activation? An experiment with greenfinches. American Naturalist 170:625-635.
    • (2007) American Naturalist , vol.170 , pp. 625-635
    • Horak, P.1    Saks, L.2    Zilmer, M.3    Karu, U.4    Zilmer, K.5
  • 75
    • 0001479032 scopus 로고
    • Showiness, carotenoids, and captivity: A comment on Hill (1992)
    • Hudon, J. 1994. Showiness, carotenoids, and captivity: a comment on Hill (1992). Auk 111:218-221.
    • (1994) Auk , vol.111 , pp. 218-221
    • Hudon, J.1
  • 76
    • 77954427800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detrimental effects of carotenoid pigments: The dark side of bright coloration
    • Huggins, K. A., K. J. Navara, M. T. Mendonca, and G. E. Hill. 2010. Detrimental effects of carotenoid pigments: the dark side of bright coloration. Naturwissenschaften 97:637-644.
    • (2010) Naturwissenschaften , vol.97 , pp. 637-644
    • Huggins, K.A.1    Navara, K.J.2    Mendonca, M.T.3    Hill, G.E.4
  • 77
    • 0035214496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotenoid pigments in male house finch plumage in relation to age, subspecies, and ornamental coloration
    • Inouye, C. Y., G. E. Hill, R. Montgomerie, and R. D. Stradi. 2001. Carotenoid pigments in male house finch plumage in relation to age, subspecies, and ornamental coloration. Auk 118:900-915.
    • (2001) Auk , vol.118 , pp. 900-915
    • Inouye, C.Y.1    Hill, G.E.2    Montgomerie, R.3    Stradi, R.D.4
  • 78
    • 66149165756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The chemical pathway of carotenoids: From plants to birds
    • Isaksson, C. 2009. The chemical pathway of carotenoids: from plants to birds. Ardea 97:125-128.
    • (2009) Ardea , vol.97 , pp. 125-128
    • Isaksson, C.1
  • 79
    • 0041522463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retinoic acids exert direct effects on T cells to suppress T(h)1 development and enhance T(h)2 development via retinoic acid receptors
    • Iwata, M., Y. Eshima, and H. Kagechika. 2003. Retinoic acids exert direct effects on T cells to suppress T(h)1 development and enhance T(h)2 development via retinoic acid receptors. International Immunology 15:1017-1025.
    • (2003) International Immunology , vol.15 , pp. 1017-1025
    • Iwata, M.1    Eshima, Y.2    Kagechika, H.3
  • 80
    • 3543066643 scopus 로고
    • Effects of vitamin A and other retinoids on the differentiation and morphogenesis of the integument and limbs of vertebrates
    • Johnson, K. J., and S. R. Scadding. 1991. Effects of vitamin A and other retinoids on the differentiation and morphogenesis of the integument and limbs of vertebrates. Canadian Journal of Zoology 69:263-273.
    • (1991) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.69 , pp. 263-273
    • Johnson, K.J.1    Scadding, S.R.2
  • 83
    • 0642377756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced UV-mediated free radical generation; DNA and mitochondria damage caused by retinol supplementation
    • Klamt, F. F. Dal-Pizzol, E. A. Bernard, and J. C. Morerira. 2003a. Enhanced UV-mediated free radical generation; DNA and mitochondria damage caused by retinol supplementation. Photochemical Photobiology 2:856-860.
    • (2003) Photochemical Photobiology , vol.2 , pp. 856-860
    • Dal-Pizzol, K.F.F.1    Bernard, E.A.2    Morerira, J.C.3
  • 86
    • 0021562460 scopus 로고
    • Truth in advertising: The kinds of traits favored by sexual selection
    • Kodric-Brown, A., and J. H. Brown. 1984. Truth in advertising: the kinds of traits favored by sexual selection. American Naturalist 124:309-323.
    • (1984) American Naturalist , vol.124 , pp. 309-323
    • Kodric-Brown, A.1    Brown, J.H.2
  • 88
    • 79959722595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absorption and metabolism of xanthophylls
    • Kotake-Nara, E., and A. Nagao. 2011. Absorption and metabolism of xanthophylls. Marine Drugs 9:1024-1037.
    • (2011) Marine Drugs , vol.9 , pp. 1024-1037
    • Kotake-Nara, E.1    Nagao, A.2
  • 89
    • 0032881850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Charting the fate of the"good cholesterol": Identification and characterization of the high-density lipoprotein receptor SR-BI
    • Krieger, M. 1999. Charting the fate of the"good cholesterol": identification and characterization of the high-density lipoprotein receptor SR-BI. Annual Review of Biochemistry 68:523-558.
    • (1999) Annual Review of Biochemistry , vol.68 , pp. 523-558
    • Krieger, M.1
  • 90
    • 28544439691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotenoid actions and their relation to health and disease
    • Krinsky, N. J., and E. J. Johnson. 2005. Carotenoid actions and their relation to health and disease. Molecular Aspects of Medicine 26: 459-516.
    • (2005) Molecular Aspects of Medicine , vol.26 , pp. 459-516
    • Krinsky, N.J.1    Johnson, E.J.2
  • 92
    • 65349134706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two common single nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene encoding (beta)-carotne 15,15'-monoxygenase alter (beta)-carotene metabolism in female volunteers
    • Leung, W. C., S. Hessel, C. Meplan, J. Flint, F. Oberhauser, F. Tournniaire, J. E. Hesketh, J. von Lintig, and G. Lietz. 2009. Two common single nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene encoding (beta)-carotne 15,15'-monoxygenase alter (beta)-carotene metabolism in female volunteers. FASEB Journal 23:1041-1053.
    • (2009) FASEB Journal , vol.23 , pp. 1041-1053
    • Leung, W.C.1    Hessel, S.2    Meplan, C.3    Flint, J.4    Oberhauser, F.5    Tournniaire, F.6    Hesketh, J.E.7    von Lintig, J.8    Lietz, G.9
  • 93
    • 34249930228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synergistic effect of zinc and vitamin A on T cell functions
    • Li, T. X., and Y. Li. 2007. Synergistic effect of zinc and vitamin A on T cell functions. Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 20: 131-134.
    • (2007) Biomedical and Environmental Sciences , vol.20 , pp. 131-134
    • Li, T.X.1    Li, Y.2
  • 94
    • 84855524094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single nucleotide polymorphisms upstream from the b-carotene 15,15'-monoxygenase gene influence provitamin A conversion efficiency in female volunteers
    • Lietz, G., A. Oxley, W. Leung, and J. Hesketh. 2012. Single nucleotide polymorphisms upstream from the b-carotene 15,15'-monoxygenase gene influence provitamin A conversion efficiency in female volunteers. Journal of Nutrition 142:161S-165S.
    • (2012) Journal of Nutrition , vol.142
    • Lietz, G.1    Oxley, A.2    Leung, W.3    Hesketh, J.4
  • 95
    • 43049108788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The scavenging capacity and synergistic effects of lycopene, vitamin E, vitamin C, and b-carotene mixtures on the DPPH free radical
    • Liu, D., Shi, J., A. C. Ibarra, Y. Kakuda, and S. J. Xue. 2008. The scavenging capacity and synergistic effects of lycopene, vitamin E, vitamin C, and b-carotene mixtures on the DPPH free radical. Food Science Technology 41:1344-1349.
    • (2008) Food Science Technology , vol.41 , pp. 1344-1349
    • Liu, D.1    Shi, J.2    Ibarra, A.C.3    Kakuda, Y.4    Xue, S.J.5
  • 96
    • 84867735187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inadequate vitamin A during development increases bursacyte apoptosis in chicks
    • Livingston, K. A., and K. C. Klasing. 2008. Inadequate vitamin A during development increases bursacyte apoptosis in chicks. Poultry Science 87:50-51.
    • (2008) Poultry Science , vol.87 , pp. 50-51
    • Livingston, K.A.1    Klasing, K.C.2
  • 97
    • 0032249138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant activity of vitamin A within lipid environments
    • In P. J. Quinn and V. E. Kagan, eds., Plenum, New York
    • Livrea, M. A., and L. Tesoriere. 1998. Antioxidant activity of vitamin A within lipid environments. In P. J. Quinn and V. E. Kagan, eds. Subcellular biochemistry. Plenum, New York.
    • (1998) Subcellular Biochemistry
    • Livrea, M.A.1    Tesoriere, L.2
  • 99
    • 77953516537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ISX is a retinoic acidsensitive gatekeeper that controls intestinal beta, beta-carotene absorption and vitamin A production
    • Lobo, G. P., S. Hessel, A. Eichinger, N. Noy, A. R. Moise, A. Wyss, K. Palczewski, and J. von Lintig. 2010. ISX is a retinoic acidsensitive gatekeeper that controls intestinal beta, beta-carotene absorption and vitamin A production. FASEB Journal 24:1656-1666.
    • (2010) FASEB Journal , vol.24 , pp. 1656-1666
    • Lobo, G.P.1    Hessel, S.2    Eichinger, A.3    Noy, N.4    Moise, A.R.5    Wyss, A.6    Palczewski, K.7    von Lintig, J.8
  • 100
    • 60049085366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune challenge affects sexual coloration of male Iberian wall lizards
    • Lopez, P., M. Gabirot, and J. Martin. 2009. Immune challenge affects sexual coloration of male Iberian wall lizards. Journal of Experimental Zoology A 311A:96-104.
    • (2009) Journal of Experimental Zoology A , vol.311 A , pp. 96-104
    • Lopez, P.1    Gabirot, M.2    Martin, J.3
  • 101
    • 0028042629 scopus 로고
    • Carotenoids, parasites, and sexual selection
    • Lozano, G. A. 1994. Carotenoids, parasites, and sexual selection. Oikos 70:309-311.
    • (1994) Oikos , vol.70 , pp. 309-311
    • Lozano, G.A.1
  • 102
    • 33144488245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Function of retinoid receptors: Lessons from genetic and pharmacological dissections of the retinoic acid signaling pathway during mouse embryogenesis
    • Mark, M., N. B. Ghyselinch, and P. Chambon. 2006. Function of retinoid receptors: lessons from genetic and pharmacological dissections of the retinoic acid signaling pathway during mouse embryogenesis. Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology 46: 451-480.
    • (2006) Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology , vol.46 , pp. 451-480
    • Mark, M.1    Ghyselinch, N.B.2    Chambon, P.3
  • 106
    • 0022625886 scopus 로고
    • Subcellular distribution of dietary b-carotene in chick liver
    • Mayne, S. T., and R. S. Parker. 1986. Subcellular distribution of dietary b-carotene in chick liver. Lipids 21:164-169.
    • (1986) Lipids , vol.21 , pp. 164-169
    • Mayne, S.T.1    Parker, R.S.2
  • 107
    • 8744243098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colorful songbirds metabolize carotenoids at the integument
    • McGraw, K. J. 2004. Colorful songbirds metabolize carotenoids at the integument. Journal of Avian Biology 35:471-476.
    • (2004) Journal of Avian Biology , vol.35 , pp. 471-476
    • McGraw, K.J.1
  • 108
    • 33750171851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanics of carotenoid coloration
    • In G. E. Hill and K. J. McGraw, eds, Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA
    • McGraw, K. J. 2006. Mechanics of carotenoid coloration. In G. E. Hill and K. J. McGraw, eds. Bird coloration. Vol. 1. Measurements and mechanisms. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA.
    • (2006) Bird Coloration, Measurements and Mechanisms , vol.1
    • McGraw, K.J.1
  • 109
    • 78149341396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ecological significance of antioxidants and oxidative stress: A marriage between mechanistic and functional perspectives
    • McGraw, K. J., A. A. Cohen, D. Costantini, and P. Horak. 2010. The ecological significance of antioxidants and oxidative stress: a marriage between mechanistic and functional perspectives. Functional Ecology 24:947-949.
    • (2010) Functional Ecology , vol.24 , pp. 947-949
    • McGraw, K.J.1    Cohen, A.A.2    Costantini, D.3    Horak, P.4
  • 110
    • 0034617841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of endoparasitism on the expression of carotenoid- and melanin-based ornamental coloration
    • McGraw, K. J., and G. E. Hill. 2000. Differential effects of endoparasitism on the expression of carotenoid- and melanin-based ornamental coloration. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 267:1525-1531.
    • (2000) Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences , vol.267 , pp. 1525-1531
    • McGraw, K.J.1    Hill, G.E.2
  • 111
    • 13844277047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The physiological costs of being colourful: Nutritional control of carotenoid utilization in the American goldfinch (Carduelis tristis)
    • McGraw, K. J., G. E. Hill, and R. S. Parker. 2005. The physiological costs of being colourful: nutritional control of carotenoid utilization in the American goldfinch (Carduelis tristis). Animal Behaviour 69:653-660.
    • (2005) Animal Behaviour , vol.69 , pp. 653-660
    • McGraw, K.J.1    Hill, G.E.2    Parker, R.S.3
  • 112
    • 0035543288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of carotenoid acquisition and utilization on the maintenance of species-typical plumage pigmentation in maleAmerican goldfinches (Carduelis tristis) and northern cardinals (Cardinalis cardinalis)
    • McGraw, K. J., G. E. Hill, R. Stradi, and R. S. Parker. 2001. The influence of carotenoid acquisition and utilization on the maintenance of species-typical plumage pigmentation in maleAmerican goldfinches (Carduelis tristis) and northern cardinals (Cardinalis cardinalis). Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 74:843-852.
    • (2001) Physiological and Biochemical Zoology , vol.74 , pp. 843-852
    • McGraw, K.J.1    Hill, G.E.2    Stradi, R.3    Parker, R.S.4
  • 113
    • 33745847132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotenoid accumulation strategies for becoming a colourful house finch: Analyses of plasma and liver pigments in wild moulting birds
    • McGraw, K. J., P. M. Nolan, and O. L. Crino. 2006. Carotenoid accumulation strategies for becoming a colourful house finch: analyses of plasma and liver pigments in wild moulting birds. Functional Ecology 20:678-688.
    • (2006) Functional Ecology , vol.20 , pp. 678-688
    • McGraw, K.J.1    Nolan, P.M.2    Crino, O.L.3
  • 114
    • 79751493965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotenoids bolster immunity during moult in a wild songbird with sexually selected plumage coloration
    • McGraw, K. J., P. M. Nolan, and O. L. Crino. 2011. Carotenoids bolster immunity during moult in a wild songbird with sexually selected plumage coloration. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 102:560-572.
    • (2011) Biological Journal of the Linnean Society , vol.102 , pp. 560-572
    • McGraw, K.J.1    Nolan, P.M.2    Crino, O.L.3
  • 115
    • 4444256647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of carotenoid coloration in estrildid finches: A biochemical analysis
    • McGraw, K. J., and J. G. Schuetz. 2004. The evolution of carotenoid coloration in estrildid finches: a biochemical analysis. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology B 139:45-51.
    • (2004) Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology B , vol.139 , pp. 45-51
    • McGraw, K.J.1    Schuetz, J.G.2
  • 116
    • 78751633674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enzymatic formation of apo-carotenoids from the xanthophyll carotenoids lutein, zeaxanthin and beta-cryptoxanthin by ferret carotene-9',10'-monooxygenase
    • Mein, J. R., G. G. Dolnikowski, H. Ernst, R. M. Russell, and X. D. Wang. 2011. Enzymatic formation of apo-carotenoids from the xanthophyll carotenoids lutein, zeaxanthin and beta-cryptoxanthin by ferret carotene-9',10'-monooxygenase. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 506:109-121.
    • (2011) Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics , vol.506 , pp. 109-121
    • Mein, J.R.1    Dolnikowski, G.G.2    Ernst, H.3    Russell, R.M.4    Wang, X.D.5
  • 117
    • 78149340656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress as a life-history constraint: The role of reactive oxygen species in shaping phenotypes from conception to death
    • Metcalfe, N. B., and C. Alonso-Alvarez. 2010. Oxidative stress as a life-history constraint: the role of reactive oxygen species in shaping phenotypes from conception to death. Functional Ecology 24: 984-996.
    • (2010) Functional Ecology , vol.24 , pp. 984-996
    • Metcalfe, N.B.1    Alonso-Alvarez, C.2
  • 118
    • 9644275410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of all-trans-retinol:All-trans-13,14-dihydroretinol saturase
    • Moise, A. R., V. Kiksa, Y. Imanishi, and K. Palczewski 2004. Identification of all-trans-retinol:all-trans-13,14-dihydroretinol saturase. Journal of Biological Chemistry 279:50230-50242.
    • (2004) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.279 , pp. 50230-50242
    • Moise, A.R.1    Kiksa, V.2    Imanishi, Y.3    Palczewski, K.4
  • 120
    • 34247250194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delivery of retinoid-based therapies to target tissues
    • Moise, A. R., N. Noy, K. Palczewski, and W. S. Blaner. 2007. Delivery of retinoid-based therapies to target tissues. Biochemistry 46:4449-4458.
    • (2007) Biochemistry , vol.46 , pp. 4449-4458
    • Moise, A.R.1    Noy, N.2    Palczewski, K.3    Blaner, W.S.4
  • 121
    • 0000604285 scopus 로고
    • The effects of carotene and of vitamin A on the oxidation of linoleic acid
    • Monaghan, B. R., and F. O. Schmitt. 1932. The effects of carotene and of vitamin A on the oxidation of linoleic acid. Journal of Biological Chemistry 96:387-395.
    • (1932) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.96 , pp. 387-395
    • Monaghan, B.R.1    Schmitt, F.O.2
  • 122
    • 50249179101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin effects on the immune system: Vitamins A and D take centre stage
    • Mora, J. R., M. Iwata, and U. H. von Andrian. 2008. Vitamin effects on the immune system: vitamins A and D take centre stage. Nature Reviews Immunology 8:685-698.
    • (2008) Nature Reviews Immunology , vol.8 , pp. 685-698
    • Mora, J.R.1    Iwata, M.2    von Andrian, U.H.3
  • 124
    • 69249107419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retinoic acid stimulates 17 betaestradiol and testosterone synthesis in rat hippocampal slice cultures
    • Munetsuna, E., Y. Hojo, M. Hattori, H. Ishii, S. Kawato, A. Ishida, S. A. J. Kominami, et al. 2009. Retinoic acid stimulates 17 betaestradiol and testosterone synthesis in rat hippocampal slice cultures. Endocrinology 150:4260-4269.
    • (2009) Endocrinology , vol.150 , pp. 4260-4269
    • Munetsuna, E.1    Hojo, Y.2    Hattori, M.3    Ishii, H.4    Kawato, S.5    Ishida, A.6    Kominami, S.A.J.7
  • 125
    • 0034695674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative DNA damage by vitamin A and its derivative via superoxide generation
    • Murata, M., and S. Kawanishi. 2000. Oxidative DNA damage by vitamin A and its derivative via superoxide generation. Journal of Biological Chemistry 275:2003-2008.
    • (2000) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.275 , pp. 2003-2008
    • Murata, M.1    Kawanishi, S.2
  • 126
    • 79954514126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absorption and metabolism of dietary carotenoids
    • Nagao, A. 2011. Absorption and metabolism of dietary carotenoids. Biofactors 37:83-87.
    • (2011) Biofactors , vol.37 , pp. 83-87
    • Nagao, A.1
  • 127
    • 69749091547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thymoquinone supplementation induces quinone reductase and glutathione transferase in mice liver: Possible role in protection against chemical carcinogenesis and toxicity
    • Nagi, M. N., and H. A. Almakki. 2009. Thymoquinone supplementation induces quinone reductase and glutathione transferase in mice liver: possible role in protection against chemical carcinogenesis and toxicity. Phytotherapy Research 23:1295-1298.
    • (2009) Phytotherapy Research , vol.23 , pp. 1295-1298
    • Nagi, M.N.1    Almakki, H.A.2
  • 128
    • 83255187847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiolgoical insights into all-trans-retinoic acid biosynthesis
    • Napoli, J. L. 2012. Physiolgoical insights into all-trans-retinoic acid biosynthesis. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1821:152-167.
    • (2012) Biochimica Et Biophysica Acta , vol.1821 , pp. 152-167
    • Napoli, J.L.1
  • 130
    • 0034748610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of beta-carotene and vitamin A on oval cell proliferation and connexin 43 expression during hepatic differentiation in the rat
    • Naves, M. M. V., E. R. Silveira, M. L. Z. Dagli, and F. S. Moreno. 2001. Effects of beta-carotene and vitamin A on oval cell proliferation and connexin 43 expression during hepatic differentiation in the rat. Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry 12:685-692.
    • (2001) Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry , vol.12 , pp. 685-692
    • Naves, M.M.V.1    Silveira, E.R.2    Dagli, M.L.Z.3    Moreno, F.S.4
  • 132
    • 0010367920 scopus 로고
    • Biochemistry of vitamin A and carotenoids
    • In A. Sommer and K. P.West, eds., Oxford University Press, New York
    • Olson, J. A. 1990. Biochemistry of vitamin A and carotenoids. In A. Sommer and K. P.West, eds. Vitamin A deficiency: health, survival, and vision. Oxford University Press, New York.
    • (1990) Vitamin a Deficiency: Health, Survival, and Vision
    • Olson, J.A.1
  • 134
    • 0033048004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant potentials of vitamin A and carotenoids and their relevance to heart disease
    • Palace V. P., N. Khaper, Q. Qin, and P. K. Singal. 1999. Antioxidant potentials of vitamin A and carotenoids and their relevance to heart disease. Free Radical Biology and Medicine 26:746-761.
    • (1999) Free Radical Biology and Medicine , vol.26 , pp. 746-761
    • Palace, V.P.1    Khaper, N.2    Qin, Q.3    Singal, P.K.4
  • 135
    • 33947176562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retinoic acid and the heart
    • Pan, J., and K. M. Baker. 2007. Retinoic acid and the heart. Vitamins and hormones 75:257-283.
    • (2007) Vitamins and Hormones , vol.75 , pp. 257-283
    • Pan, J.1    Baker, K.M.2
  • 137
    • 70350135230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Redox regulation of transcriptional activity of retinoic acid receptor by thioredoxin glutathione reductase (TGR)
    • Park, U. H., H. S. Han, E. Um, X. H. An, E. J. Kim, and S. J. Um. 2009. Redox regulation of transcriptional activity of retinoic acid receptor by thioredoxin glutathione reductase (TGR). Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 390:241-246.
    • (2009) Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications , vol.390 , pp. 241-246
    • Park, U.H.1    Han, H.S.2    Um, E.3    An, X.H.4    Kim, E.J.5    Um, S.J.6
  • 141
    • 46549087374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retinol and retinoic acid modulate catalase activity in Sertoli cells by distinct and gene expression-independent mechanisms
    • Pasquali, M. A., D. P. Gelain, A. Zanotto-Filho, L. F. de Souza, R. B. Oliveira, F. Klamt, and J. C. Moreira. 2008. Retinol and retinoic acid modulate catalase activity in Sertoli cells by distinct and gene expression-independent mechanisms. Toxicology in Vitro 22: 1177-1183.
    • (2008) Toxicology In Vitro , vol.22 , pp. 1177-1183
    • Pasquali, M.A.1    Gelain, D.P.2    Zanotto-Filho, A.3    de Souza, L.F.4    Oliveira, R.B.5    Klamt, F.6    Moreira, J.C.7
  • 142
    • 77956428881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin A supplementation to pregnant and breastfeeding female rats induces oxidative stress in the neonatal lung
    • Pasquali, M. A., C. E. Schnorr, L. B. Feistauer, D. P. Gelain, and J. C. Moreira 2010. Vitamin A supplementation to pregnant and breastfeeding female rats induces oxidative stress in the neonatal lung. Reproductive Toxicology 30:452-456.
    • (2010) Reproductive Toxicology , vol.30 , pp. 452-456
    • Pasquali, M.A.1    Schnorr, C.E.2    Feistauer, L.B.3    Gelain, D.P.4    Moreira, J.C.5
  • 143
    • 34248575011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testosterone and carotenoids: An integrated view of trade-offs between immunity and sexual signalling
    • Peters, A. 2007. Testosterone and carotenoids: an integrated view of trade-offs between immunity and sexual signalling. Bioessays 29: 427-430.
    • (2007) Bioessays , vol.29 , pp. 427-430
    • Peters, A.1
  • 144
    • 79954426059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The carotenoid conundrum: Improved nutrition boosts plasma carotenoid levels but not immune benefits of carotenoid supplementation
    • Peters, A., S. Magdeburg, and K. Delhey. 2011. The carotenoid conundrum: improved nutrition boosts plasma carotenoid levels but not immune benefits of carotenoid supplementation. Oecologia (Berlin) 166:35-43.
    • (2011) Oecologia (Berlin) , vol.166 , pp. 35-43
    • Peters, A.1    Magdeburg, S.2    Delhey, K.3
  • 146
    • 83955161714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel method for screening a vertebrate transcriptome for genes involved in carotenoid binding and metabolism
    • Pointer, M. A., M. Prager, S. Andersson, and N. I. Mundy. 2012. A novel method for screening a vertebrate transcriptome for genes involved in carotenoid binding and metabolism. Molecular Ecology Resources 12:149-159.
    • (2012) Molecular Ecology Resources , vol.12 , pp. 149-159
    • Pointer, M.A.1    Prager, M.2    Andersson, S.3    Mundy, N.I.4
  • 147
    • 0027477598 scopus 로고
    • Carotenoids located in human lymphocyte subpopulations and natural-killer-cells by Raman microspectroscopy
    • Puppels, G. J., H. S. P. Garritsen, J. A. Kummer, and J. Greve. 1993. Carotenoids located in human lymphocyte subpopulations and natural-killer-cells by Raman microspectroscopy. Cytometry 14: 251-256.
    • (1993) Cytometry , vol.14 , pp. 251-256
    • Puppels, G.J.1    Garritsen, H.S.P.2    Kummer, J.A.3    Greve, J.4
  • 149
    • 0025298101 scopus 로고
    • The chemistry of vitamin-A and vision
    • Rando, R. R. 1990. The chemistry of vitamin-A and vision. Angewandte Chemie 29:461-480.
    • (1990) Angewandte Chemie , vol.29 , pp. 461-480
    • Rando, R.R.1
  • 150
    • 0024253422 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of a glutathione conjugate of the 1,4-benzosemiquinone-free radical formed in rat hepatocytes
    • Rao, R. D. N., N. Takahashi, and R. P. Mason. 1988. Characterization of a glutathione conjugate of the 1,4-benzosemiquinone-free radical formed in rat hepatocytes. Journal of Biological Chemistry 263:17981-17986.
    • (1988) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.263 , pp. 17981-17986
    • Rao, R.D.N.1    Takahashi, N.2    Mason, R.P.3
  • 152
    • 79960676392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proteins involved in uptake, intracellular transport and basolateral secretion of fat-soluble vitamins and carotenoids by mammalian enterocytes
    • Reboul, E. L., and P. Borel 2011. Proteins involved in uptake, intracellular transport and basolateral secretion of fat-soluble vitamins and carotenoids by mammalian enterocytes. Progress in Lipid Research 50:388-402.
    • (2011) Progress In Lipid Research , vol.50 , pp. 388-402
    • Reboul, E.L.1    Borel, P.2
  • 154
    • 0347356601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of hepatic retinolmetabolism: Perspectives from studies on vitamin A status
    • Ross, A. C., and R. Zolfaghari. 2004. Regulation of hepatic retinolmetabolism: perspectives from studies on vitamin A status. Journal of Nutrition 134:269S-275S
    • (2004) Journal of Nutrition , vol.134
    • Ross, A.C.1    Zolfaghari, R.2
  • 155
    • 0030433286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The lek paradox and the capture of genetic variance by condition dependent traits
    • Rowe, L., and D. Houle. 1996. The lek paradox and the capture of genetic variance by condition dependent traits. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 263:1415-1421.
    • (1996) Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences , vol.263 , pp. 1415-1421
    • Rowe, L.1    Houle, D.2
  • 156
    • 34447538175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of dietary retinoids and carotenoids on immune development
    • Ruhl, R. 2007. Effects of dietary retinoids and carotenoids on immune development. Proceedings of the Nutrition Society 66:458-469.
    • (2007) Proceedings of the Nutrition Society , vol.66 , pp. 458-469
    • Ruhl, R.1
  • 158
    • 46449087496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fatty acids as modulators of the cellular production of reactive oxygen species
    • Schonfeld, P., and L. Wojtczak. 2008. Fatty acids as modulators of the cellular production of reactive oxygen species. Free Radical Biology and Medicine 45:231-241.
    • (2008) Free Radical Biology and Medicine , vol.45 , pp. 231-241
    • Schonfeld, P.1    Wojtczak, L.2
  • 159
    • 0024997329 scopus 로고
    • Prostaglandin H synthase catalyzed oxidation of hydroquinone to a sulfhydryl binding and DNA-damaging metabolite
    • Schlosser, M. M., R. D. Shurina, and G. F. Kalf. 1990. Prostaglandin H synthase catalyzed oxidation of hydroquinone to a sulfhydryl binding and DNA-damaging metabolite. Chemical Research in Toxicology 3:333-339.
    • (1990) Chemical Research In Toxicology , vol.3 , pp. 333-339
    • Schlosser, M.M.1    Shurina, R.D.2    Kalf, G.F.3
  • 160
    • 0030941783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracellular carotenoid levels measured by Raman microspectroscopy: Comparison of lymphocytes from lung cancer patients and healthy individuals
    • Schut, T. C. B., G. J. Puppels, Y. M. Kraan, J. Greve, L. L. J. VanderMaas, and C. G. Figdor. 1997. Intracellular carotenoid levels measured by Raman microspectroscopy: comparison of lymphocytes from lung cancer patients and healthy individuals. International Journal of Cancer 74:20-25.
    • (1997) International Journal of Cancer , vol.74 , pp. 20-25
    • Schut, T.C.B.1    Puppels, G.J.2    Kraan, Y.M.3    Greve, J.4    Vandermaas, L.L.J.5    Figdor, C.G.6
  • 161
    • 59449101793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative folding and assembly with transthyretin are sequential events in the biogenesis of retinol binding protein in the endoplasmic reticulum
    • Selvaraj, S. R., V. Bhatia, and U. Tatu. 2008. Oxidative folding and assembly with transthyretin are sequential events in the biogenesis of retinol binding protein in the endoplasmic reticulum. Molecular Biology of the Cell 19:5579-5592.
    • (2008) Molecular Biology of the Cell , vol.19 , pp. 5579-5592
    • Selvaraj, S.R.1    Bhatia, V.2    Tatu, U.3
  • 162
    • 77956058422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retinoylation reactions are inversely related to the cardiolipin level in testes mitochondria from hypothyroid rats
    • Senatore, V., E. Cione, A. Gnoni, and G. Genchi. 2010. Retinoylation reactions are inversely related to the cardiolipin level in testes mitochondria from hypothyroid rats. Journal of Bioenergetics and Biomembranes 42:321-328.
    • (2010) Journal of Bioenergetics and Biomembranes , vol.42 , pp. 321-328
    • Senatore, V.1    Cione, E.2    Gnoni, A.3    Genchi, G.4
  • 163
    • 79954620654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin A-storing cell (stellate cell) system
    • in I. T. Loessing, ed, Nova Science, New York
    • Senoo, H. 2007. Vitamin A-storing cell (stellate cell) system. Pages 59-70 in I. T. Loessing, ed. Vitamin A: new research. Nova Science, New York.
    • (2007) Vitamin A: New Research , pp. 59-70
    • Senoo, H.1
  • 164
    • 79952279499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatic stellate cell (vitamin A-storing cell) and its relative: Past, present and future
    • Senoo, H., K. Yoshikawa, M. Morii, M. Miura, K. Imai, and Y. Mezaki. 2010. Hepatic stellate cell (vitamin A-storing cell) and its relative: past, present and future. Cell Biology International 34:1247-1272.
    • (2010) Cell Biology International , vol.34 , pp. 1247-1272
    • Senoo, H.1    Yoshikawa, K.2    Morii, M.3    Miura, M.4    Imai, K.5    Mezaki, Y.6
  • 165
    • 79951726505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of carotenoids, immune activation and immune suppression on the intensity of chronic coccidiosis in greenfinches
    • Sepp, T., U. Karu, E. Sild, M. Manniste, and P. Horak. 2011. Effects of carotenoids, immune activation and immune suppression on the intensity of chronic coccidiosis in greenfinches. Experimental Parasitology 127:651-657.
    • (2011) Experimental Parasitology , vol.127 , pp. 651-657
    • Sepp, T.1    Karu, U.2    Sild, E.3    Manniste, M.4    Horak, P.5
  • 167
    • 0000659293 scopus 로고
    • Variation in plumage color of the great tit Parus major in relation to habitat, season and food
    • Slagsvold, T., and J. T. Lifjeld. 1985. Variation in plumage color of the great tit Parus major in relation to habitat, season and food. Journal of Zoology 206:321-328.
    • (1985) Journal of Zoology , vol.206 , pp. 321-328
    • Slagsvold, T.1    Lifjeld, J.T.2
  • 172
    • 0029916191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotenoids in bird plumage: The pattern in three Loxia species and in Pinicola enucleator
    • Stradi, R., E. Rossi, G. Celentano, and B. Bellardi. 1996. Carotenoids in bird plumage: the pattern in three Loxia species and in Pinicola enucleator. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology B 113:427-432.
    • (1996) Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology B , vol.113 , pp. 427-432
    • Stradi, R.1    Rossi, E.2    Celentano, G.3    Bellardi, B.4
  • 173
    • 0030804651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Purification and characterization of a neutral, bile salt-independent retinyl ester hydrolase from rat liver microsomes
    • Sun, G., S. E. H. Alexson, and E. H. Harrison. 1997. Purification and characterization of a neutral, bile salt-independent retinyl ester hydrolase from rat liver microsomes. Journal of Biological Chemistry 272:24488-24493.
    • (1997) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.272 , pp. 24488-24493
    • Sun, G.1    Alexson, S.E.H.2    Harrison, E.H.3
  • 174
    • 83255185243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Membrane receptors and transporters involved in the function and transport of vitamin A and its derivates
    • Sun, H. 2012. Membrane receptors and transporters involved in the function and transport of vitamin A and its derivates. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1821:99-112.
    • (2012) Biochimica Et Biophysica Acta , vol.1821 , pp. 99-112
    • Sun, H.1
  • 175
    • 84867705840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of vitamin A on development and growth of mice embryos: Involvement of HOXC- 4
    • Sun, S., P. Yao, F. Song, and L. Liu. 2006. Effects of vitamin A on development and growth of mice embryos: involvement of HOXC- 4. Drug Metabolism Reviews 38:51-52.
    • (2006) Drug Metabolism Reviews , vol.38 , pp. 51-52
    • Sun, S.1    Yao, P.2    Song, F.3    Liu, L.4
  • 176
    • 79851477928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotenoid-based signals in behavioural ecology: A review
    • Svensson, P. A., and B. B. M. Wong. 2011. Carotenoid-based signals in behavioural ecology: a review. Behaviour 148:131-189.
    • (2011) Behaviour , vol.148 , pp. 131-189
    • Svensson, P.A.1    Wong, B.B.M.2
  • 177
    • 0001291406 scopus 로고
    • Retinoylation of proteins in mammalian cells
    • in R. Blomhoff, ed, Dekker, New York
    • Takahashi, N., and T. R. Breitman. 1994. Retinoylation of proteins in mammalian cells. Pages 257-273 in R. Blomhoff, ed. Vitamin A in health and disease. Dekker, New York.
    • (1994) Vitamin a In Health and Disease , pp. 257-273
    • Takahashi, N.1    Breitman, T.R.2
  • 179
    • 0035193623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synergistic effects of antioxidants in vitamins
    • in P. Walter and D. H. Hornig, eds, Darger, Basel
    • Truscott, T. G. 2001. Synergistic effects of antioxidants in vitamins. Pages 68-79 in P. Walter and D. H. Hornig, eds. Function of vitamins beyond recommended dietary allowances. Darger, Basel.
    • (2001) Function of Vitamins Beyond Recommended Dietary Allowances , pp. 68-79
    • Truscott, T.G.1
  • 180
    • 0030618144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High parasite load in house finches (Carpodacus mexicanus) is correlated with reduced expression of a sexually selected trait
    • Thompson, C. W., N. Hillgarth, M. Leu, and H. E. McClure. 1997. High parasite load in house finches (Carpodacus mexicanus) is correlated with reduced expression of a sexually selected trait. American Naturalist 149:270-294.
    • (1997) American Naturalist , vol.149 , pp. 270-294
    • Thompson, C.W.1    Hillgarth, N.2    Leu, M.3    McClure, H.E.4
  • 181
    • 43049112378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retinoic acid-induced testosterone production and retinoylation reaction are concomitant and exhibit a positive correlation in Leydig (TM-3) cells
    • Tucci, P., E. Cione, and G. Genchi. 2008. Retinoic acid-induced testosterone production and retinoylation reaction are concomitant and exhibit a positive correlation in Leydig (TM-3) cells. Journal of Bioenergetics and Biomembranes 40:111-115.
    • (2008) Journal of Bioenergetics and Biomembranes , vol.40 , pp. 111-115
    • Tucci, P.1    Cione, E.2    Genchi, G.3
  • 183
    • 77955642541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colors with functions: Elucidating the biochemical and molecular basis of carotenoid metabolism
    • von Lintig, J. 2010. Colors with functions: elucidating the biochemical and molecular basis of carotenoid metabolism. Annual Review of Nutrition 30:35-56.
    • (2010) Annual Review of Nutrition , vol.30 , pp. 35-56
    • von Lintig, J.1
  • 184
    • 0034697178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Filling the gap in vitamin A research: Molecular identification of an enzyme cleaving beta-carotene to retinal
    • von Lintig, J., and K. Vogt. 2000. Filling the gap in vitamin A research: molecular identification of an enzyme cleaving beta-carotene to retinal. Journal of Biological Chemistry 275:11915-11920.
    • (2000) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.275 , pp. 11915-11920
    • von Lintig, J.1    Vogt, K.2
  • 186
    • 0014411230 scopus 로고
    • Molecular basis of visual excitation
    • Wald, George. 1968. Molecular basis of visual excitation. Science 162: 230-239.
    • (1968) Science , vol.162 , pp. 230-239
    • Wald, G.1
  • 187
    • 84867703021 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of mucous cell-differentiation by vitamin-A in human primary airway epithelial culture
    • Wu, R., and Y. H. Zhao. 1993. Regulation of mucous cell-differentiation by vitamin-A in human primary airway epithelial culture. American Review of Respiratory Disease 147:A465-A465.
    • (1993) American Review of Respiratory Disease , vol.147
    • Wu, R.1    Zhao, Y.H.2
  • 188
    • 0035347298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of CD36 by all-trans retinoic acid: Retinoic acid receptor signaling in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis
    • Wuttge, D. M., A. Romert, U. Eriksson, H. Torma, G. K. Hansson, and A. Sirsjo. 2001. Induction of CD36 by all-trans retinoic acid: retinoic acid receptor signaling in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. FASEB Journal 15:1221-1223.
    • (2001) FASEB Journal , vol.15 , pp. 1221-1223
    • Wuttge, D.M.1    Romert, A.2    Eriksson, U.3    Torma, H.4    Hansson, G.K.5    Sirsjo, A.6
  • 189
    • 0347986903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotene oxygenases: A new family of double bond cleavage enzymes
    • Wyss, A. 2004. Carotene oxygenases: a new family of double bond cleavage enzymes. Journal of Nutrition 134:246S-250S.
    • (2004) Journal of Nutrition , vol.134
    • Wyss, A.1
  • 194
    • 0017379123 scopus 로고
    • The cost of honesty (further remarks on the handicap principle)
    • Zahavi, A. 1977. The cost of honesty (further remarks on the handicap principle). Journal of Theoretical Biology 67:603-605.
    • (1977) Journal of Theoretical Biology , vol.67 , pp. 603-605
    • Zahavi, A.1
  • 195
    • 0037320110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent advances in molecular cloning of fatty acid desaturase genes and the regulation of their expression by dietary vitamin A and retinoic acid
    • Zolfaghari, R., and A. C. Ross. 2003. Recent advances in molecular cloning of fatty acid desaturase genes and the regulation of their expression by dietary vitamin A and retinoic acid. Prostaglandins Leukotrienes and Essential Fatty Acids 68:171-179.
    • (2003) Prostaglandins Leukotrienes and Essential Fatty Acids , vol.68 , pp. 171-179
    • Zolfaghari, R.1    Ross, A.C.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.