메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 98, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 108-118

Glycolaldehyde impairs neutrophil biochemical parameters by an oxidative and calcium-dependent mechanism-Protective role of antioxidants astaxanthin and vitamin C

Author keywords

Antioxidant; Carbonylic stress; Free radical; Glycation; Leukocyte

Indexed keywords

ALDEHYDE; ASCORBIC ACID; ASTAXANTHIN; CALCIUM ION; GLUCOSE 6 PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE; GLUTATHIONE; GLYCOLALDEHYDE; HYDROGEN PEROXIDE; HYPOCHLOROUS ACID; INTERLEUKIN 1BETA; INTERLEUKIN 6; MYELOPEROXIDASE; NITRIC OXIDE; REACTIVE OXYGEN METABOLITE; SUPEROXIDE; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ALPHA; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 84867395254     PISSN: 01688227     EISSN: 18728227     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.diabres.2012.07.004     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (13)

References (62)
  • 1
    • 0028934990 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of protein modification by glyoxal and glycolaldehyde, reactive intermediates of the Maillard reaction
    • Glomb M.A., Monnier V.M. Mechanism of protein modification by glyoxal and glycolaldehyde, reactive intermediates of the Maillard reaction. J Biol Chem 1995, 270:10017-10026.
    • (1995) J Biol Chem , vol.270 , pp. 10017-10026
    • Glomb, M.A.1    Monnier, V.M.2
  • 2
    • 33644880231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glycolaldehyde induces growth inhibition and oxidative stress in human breast cancer cells
    • Al-Enezi K.S., Alkhalaf M., Benov L.T. Glycolaldehyde induces growth inhibition and oxidative stress in human breast cancer cells. Free Radic Biol Med 2006, 40:1144-1151.
    • (2006) Free Radic Biol Med , vol.40 , pp. 1144-1151
    • Al-Enezi, K.S.1    Alkhalaf, M.2    Benov, L.T.3
  • 3
    • 25844476029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of perturbation of integrin-mediated cell-matrix interactions by reactive carbonyl compounds and its implication for pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy
    • Pedchenko V.K., Chetyrkin S.V., Chuang P., Ham A.J., Saleem M.A., Mathieson P.W., et al. Mechanism of perturbation of integrin-mediated cell-matrix interactions by reactive carbonyl compounds and its implication for pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy. Diabetes 2005, 54:2952-2960.
    • (2005) Diabetes , vol.54 , pp. 2952-2960
    • Pedchenko, V.K.1    Chetyrkin, S.V.2    Chuang, P.3    Ham, A.J.4    Saleem, M.A.5    Mathieson, P.W.6
  • 4
    • 41949117564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutaraldehyde is an effective cross-linker for production of antibodies against advanced glycation end-products
    • Mera K., Nagai M., Brock J.W., Fujiwara Y., Murata T., Maruyama T., et al. Glutaraldehyde is an effective cross-linker for production of antibodies against advanced glycation end-products. J Immunol Methods 2008, 334:82-90.
    • (2008) J Immunol Methods , vol.334 , pp. 82-90
    • Mera, K.1    Nagai, M.2    Brock, J.W.3    Fujiwara, Y.4    Murata, T.5    Maruyama, T.6
  • 5
    • 0041823628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glycation and glycoxidation of low-density lipoproteins by glucose and low-molecular mass aldehydes. Formation of modified and oxidized particles
    • Knott H.M., Brown B.E., Davies M.J., Dean R.T. Glycation and glycoxidation of low-density lipoproteins by glucose and low-molecular mass aldehydes. Formation of modified and oxidized particles. Eur J Biochem 2003, 270:3572-3582.
    • (2003) Eur J Biochem , vol.270 , pp. 3572-3582
    • Knott, H.M.1    Brown, B.E.2    Davies, M.J.3    Dean, R.T.4
  • 6
    • 46449093108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of hypoxia-inducible angiogenic proteins (hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha, vascular endothelial growth factor, and E26 transformation-specific-1) and plaque hemorrhage in human carotid atherosclerosis
    • Higashida T., Kanno H., Nakano M., Funakoshi K., Yamamoto I. Expression of hypoxia-inducible angiogenic proteins (hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha, vascular endothelial growth factor, and E26 transformation-specific-1) and plaque hemorrhage in human carotid atherosclerosis. J Neurosurg 2008, 109:83-91.
    • (2008) J Neurosurg , vol.109 , pp. 83-91
    • Higashida, T.1    Kanno, H.2    Nakano, M.3    Funakoshi, K.4    Yamamoto, I.5
  • 7
    • 0035074281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asymptomatic inflammatory bowel disease with special reference to ulcerative colitis in apparently healthy persons
    • Sakata T., Niwa Y., Goto H., Hirooka Y., Hayakawa T., Ohmiya N., et al. Asymptomatic inflammatory bowel disease with special reference to ulcerative colitis in apparently healthy persons. Am J Gastroenterol 2001, 96:735-739.
    • (2001) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.96 , pp. 735-739
    • Sakata, T.1    Niwa, Y.2    Goto, H.3    Hirooka, Y.4    Hayakawa, T.5    Ohmiya, N.6
  • 8
    • 0030854261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human neutrophils employ the myeloperoxidase-hydrogen peroxide-chloride system to convert hydroxy-amino acids into glycolaldehyde, 2-hydroxypropanal, and acrolein. A mechanism for the generation of highly reactive alpha-hydroxy and alpha, beta-unsaturated aldehydes by phagocytes at sites of inflammation
    • Anderson M.M., Hazen S.L., Hsu F.F., Heinecke J.W. Human neutrophils employ the myeloperoxidase-hydrogen peroxide-chloride system to convert hydroxy-amino acids into glycolaldehyde, 2-hydroxypropanal, and acrolein. A mechanism for the generation of highly reactive alpha-hydroxy and alpha, beta-unsaturated aldehydes by phagocytes at sites of inflammation. J Clin Invest 1997, 99:424-432.
    • (1997) J Clin Invest , vol.99 , pp. 424-432
    • Anderson, M.M.1    Hazen, S.L.2    Hsu, F.F.3    Heinecke, J.W.4
  • 9
    • 0037073688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification in human atherosclerotic lesions of GA-pyridine, a novel structure derived from glycolaldehyde-modified proteins
    • Nagai R., Hayashi C.M., Xia L., Takeya M., Horiuchi S. Identification in human atherosclerotic lesions of GA-pyridine, a novel structure derived from glycolaldehyde-modified proteins. J Biol Chem 2002, 277:48905-48912.
    • (2002) J Biol Chem , vol.277 , pp. 48905-48912
    • Nagai, R.1    Hayashi, C.M.2    Xia, L.3    Takeya, M.4    Horiuchi, S.5
  • 10
    • 0042915798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production of N(epsilon)-(carboxymethyl)lysine is impaired in mice deficient in NADPH oxidase: a role for phagocyte-derived oxidants in the formation of advanced glycation end products during inflammation
    • Anderson M.M., Heinecke J.W. Production of N(epsilon)-(carboxymethyl)lysine is impaired in mice deficient in NADPH oxidase: a role for phagocyte-derived oxidants in the formation of advanced glycation end products during inflammation. Diabetes 2003, 52:2137-2143.
    • (2003) Diabetes , vol.52 , pp. 2137-2143
    • Anderson, M.M.1    Heinecke, J.W.2
  • 11
    • 0019555766 scopus 로고
    • Cyanide catalyzes the oxidation of alpha-hydroxyaldehydes and related compounds: monitored as the reduction of dioxygen, cytochrome c, and nitroblue tetrazolium
    • Robertson P., Fridovich S.E., Misra H.P., Fridovich I. Cyanide catalyzes the oxidation of alpha-hydroxyaldehydes and related compounds: monitored as the reduction of dioxygen, cytochrome c, and nitroblue tetrazolium. Arch Biochem Biophys 1981, 207:282-289.
    • (1981) Arch Biochem Biophys , vol.207 , pp. 282-289
    • Robertson, P.1    Fridovich, S.E.2    Misra, H.P.3    Fridovich, I.4
  • 12
    • 0021361665 scopus 로고
    • The autoxidation of glyceraldehyde and other simple monosaccharides under physiological conditions catalysed by buffer ions
    • Thornalley P., Wolff S., Crabbe J., Stern A. The autoxidation of glyceraldehyde and other simple monosaccharides under physiological conditions catalysed by buffer ions. Biochim Biophys Acta 1984, 797:276-287.
    • (1984) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.797 , pp. 276-287
    • Thornalley, P.1    Wolff, S.2    Crabbe, J.3    Stern, A.4
  • 13
    • 0023755121 scopus 로고
    • Superoxide production from nonenzymatically glycated protein
    • Sakurai T., Tsuchiya S. Superoxide production from nonenzymatically glycated protein. FEBS Lett 1988, 236:406-410.
    • (1988) FEBS Lett , vol.236 , pp. 406-410
    • Sakurai, T.1    Tsuchiya, S.2
  • 14
    • 46649108164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Xanthine oxidase-dependent ROS production mediates vitamin A pro-oxidant effects in cultured Sertoli cells
    • Zanotto-Filho A., Schroder R., Moreira J.C. Xanthine oxidase-dependent ROS production mediates vitamin A pro-oxidant effects in cultured Sertoli cells. Free Radic Res 2008, 42:593-601.
    • (2008) Free Radic Res , vol.42 , pp. 593-601
    • Zanotto-Filho, A.1    Schroder, R.2    Moreira, J.C.3
  • 15
    • 0030997435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Granules of the human neutrophilic polymorphonuclear leukocyte
    • Borregaard N., Cowland J.B. Granules of the human neutrophilic polymorphonuclear leukocyte. Blood 1997, 89:3503-3521.
    • (1997) Blood , vol.89 , pp. 3503-3521
    • Borregaard, N.1    Cowland, J.B.2
  • 16
    • 0034175978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Commercial potential for Haematococcus microalgae as a natural source of astaxanthin
    • Lorenz R.T., Cysewski G.R. Commercial potential for Haematococcus microalgae as a natural source of astaxanthin. Trends Biotechnol 2000, 18:160-167.
    • (2000) Trends Biotechnol , vol.18 , pp. 160-167
    • Lorenz, R.T.1    Cysewski, G.R.2
  • 17
    • 33645975470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Astaxanthin, a carotenoid with potential in human health and nutrition
    • Hussein G., Sankawa U., Goto H., Matsumoto K., Watanabe H. Astaxanthin, a carotenoid with potential in human health and nutrition. J Nat Prod 2006, 69:443-449.
    • (2006) J Nat Prod , vol.69 , pp. 443-449
    • Hussein, G.1    Sankawa, U.2    Goto, H.3    Matsumoto, K.4    Watanabe, H.5
  • 18
    • 78650924096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of microalgal carotenoids by mass spectrometry and their bioavailability and antioxidant properties elucidated in rat model
    • Ranga Rao A., Raghunath Reddy R.L., Baskaran V., Sarada R., Ravishankar G.A. Characterization of microalgal carotenoids by mass spectrometry and their bioavailability and antioxidant properties elucidated in rat model. J Agric Food Chem 2010, 58:8553-8559.
    • (2010) J Agric Food Chem , vol.58 , pp. 8553-8559
    • Ranga Rao, A.1    Raghunath Reddy, R.L.2    Baskaran, V.3    Sarada, R.4    Ravishankar, G.A.5
  • 21
    • 78650678027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Astaxanthin addition improves human neutrophils function: in vitro study
    • Macedo R.C., Bolin A.P., Marin D.P., Otton R. Astaxanthin addition improves human neutrophils function: in vitro study. Eur J Nutr 2010, 49:447-457.
    • (2010) Eur J Nutr , vol.49 , pp. 447-457
    • Macedo, R.C.1    Bolin, A.P.2    Marin, D.P.3    Otton, R.4
  • 23
    • 79957921043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Astaxanthin limits fish oil-related oxidative insult in the anterior forebrain of Wistar rats: putative anxiolytic effects?
    • Mattei R., Polotow T.G., Vardaris C.V., Guerra B.A., Leite J.R., Otton R., et al. Astaxanthin limits fish oil-related oxidative insult in the anterior forebrain of Wistar rats: putative anxiolytic effects?. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 2011, 99:349-355.
    • (2011) Pharmacol Biochem Behav , vol.99 , pp. 349-355
    • Mattei, R.1    Polotow, T.G.2    Vardaris, C.V.3    Guerra, B.A.4    Leite, J.R.5    Otton, R.6
  • 24
    • 81855176007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of the carotenoid astaxanthin on phagocytic capacity and ROS/RNS production of human neutrophils treated with free fatty acids and high glucose
    • Guerra B.A., Otton R. Impact of the carotenoid astaxanthin on phagocytic capacity and ROS/RNS production of human neutrophils treated with free fatty acids and high glucose. Int Immunopharmacol 2011, 11:2220-2226.
    • (2011) Int Immunopharmacol , vol.11 , pp. 2220-2226
    • Guerra, B.A.1    Otton, R.2
  • 25
    • 0029822292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin C For the treatment of recurrent furunculosis in patients with imparied neutrophil functions
    • Levy R., Shriker O., Porath A., Riesenberg K., Schlaeffer F., Vitamin C for the treatment of recurrent furunculosis in patients with imparied neutrophil functions. J Infect Dis 1996, 173:1502-1505.
    • (1996) J Infect Dis , vol.173 , pp. 1502-1505
    • Levy, R.1    Shriker, O.2    Porath, A.3    Riesenberg, K.4    Schlaeffer, F.5
  • 26
    • 2642568618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ascorbate-mediated enhancement of reactive oxygen species generation from polymorphonuclear leukocytes: modulatory effect of nitric oxide
    • Sharma P., Raghavan S.A., Saini R., Dikshit M. Ascorbate-mediated enhancement of reactive oxygen species generation from polymorphonuclear leukocytes: modulatory effect of nitric oxide. J Leukoc Biol 2004, 75:1070-1078.
    • (2004) J Leukoc Biol , vol.75 , pp. 1070-1078
    • Sharma, P.1    Raghavan, S.A.2    Saini, R.3    Dikshit, M.4
  • 29
    • 0034788393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crotalus durissus terrificus snake venom regulates macrophage metabolism and function
    • Sampaio S.C., Sousa-e-Silva M.C., Borelli P., Curi R., Cury Y. Crotalus durissus terrificus snake venom regulates macrophage metabolism and function. J Leukoc Biol 2001, 70:551-558.
    • (2001) J Leukoc Biol , vol.70 , pp. 551-558
    • Sampaio, S.C.1    Sousa-e-Silva, M.C.2    Borelli, P.3    Curi, R.4    Cury, Y.5
  • 32
    • 33748425456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic study on ROS production induced by oleic, linoleic, and gamma-linolenic acids in human and rat neutrophils
    • Hatanaka E., Levada-Pires A.C., Pithon-Curi T.C., Curi R. Systematic study on ROS production induced by oleic, linoleic, and gamma-linolenic acids in human and rat neutrophils. Free Radic Biol Med 2006, 41:1124-1132.
    • (2006) Free Radic Biol Med , vol.41 , pp. 1124-1132
    • Hatanaka, E.1    Levada-Pires, A.C.2    Pithon-Curi, T.C.3    Curi, R.4
  • 33
    • 0019447626 scopus 로고
    • Rapid microassays for the measurement of superoxide and hydrogen peroxide production by macrophages in culture using an automatic enzyme immunoassay reader
    • Pick E., Mizel D. Rapid microassays for the measurement of superoxide and hydrogen peroxide production by macrophages in culture using an automatic enzyme immunoassay reader. J Immunol Methods 1981, 46:211-226.
    • (1981) J Immunol Methods , vol.46 , pp. 211-226
    • Pick, E.1    Mizel, D.2
  • 34
    • 0002844195 scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of diacetyldichlorofluorescin: a stable reagent for fluorometric analysis
    • Brandt R., Keston A.S. Synthesis of diacetyldichlorofluorescin: a stable reagent for fluorometric analysis. Anal Biochem 1965, 11:6-9.
    • (1965) Anal Biochem , vol.11 , pp. 6-9
    • Brandt, R.1    Keston, A.S.2
  • 35
    • 0031423791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dichlorodihydrofluorescein and dihydrorhodamine 123 are sensitive indicators of peroxynitrite in vitro: implications for intracellular measurement of reactive nitrogen and oxygen species
    • Crow J.P. Dichlorodihydrofluorescein and dihydrorhodamine 123 are sensitive indicators of peroxynitrite in vitro: implications for intracellular measurement of reactive nitrogen and oxygen species. Nitric Oxide 1997, 1:145-157.
    • (1997) Nitric Oxide , vol.1 , pp. 145-157
    • Crow, J.P.1
  • 36
    • 0023706894 scopus 로고
    • Release of reactive nitrogen intermediates and reactive oxygen intermediates from mouse peritoneal macrophages. Comparison of activating cytokines and evidence for independent production
    • Ding A.H., Nathan C.F., Stuehr D.J. Release of reactive nitrogen intermediates and reactive oxygen intermediates from mouse peritoneal macrophages. Comparison of activating cytokines and evidence for independent production. J Immunol 1988, 141:2407-2412.
    • (1988) J Immunol , vol.141 , pp. 2407-2412
    • Ding, A.H.1    Nathan, C.F.2    Stuehr, D.J.3
  • 37
    • 35848966584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-esterified fatty acids and human lymphocyte death: a mechanism that involves calcium release and oxidative stress
    • Otton R., da Silva D.O., Campoio T.R., Silveira L.R., de Souza M.O., Hatanaka E., et al. Non-esterified fatty acids and human lymphocyte death: a mechanism that involves calcium release and oxidative stress. J Endocrinol 2007, 195:133-143.
    • (2007) J Endocrinol , vol.195 , pp. 133-143
    • Otton, R.1    da Silva, D.O.2    Campoio, T.R.3    Silveira, L.R.4    de Souza, M.O.5    Hatanaka, E.6
  • 38
    • 0021895138 scopus 로고
    • 2+ indicators with greatly improved fluorescence properties
    • 2+ indicators with greatly improved fluorescence properties. J Biol Chem 1985, 260:3440-3450.
    • (1985) J Biol Chem , vol.260 , pp. 3440-3450
    • Grynkiewicz, G.1    Poenie, M.2    Tsien, R.Y.3
  • 39
    • 0021318441 scopus 로고
    • Catalase in vitro
    • Aebi H. Catalase in vitro. Methods Enzymol 1984, 105:121-126.
    • (1984) Methods Enzymol , vol.105 , pp. 121-126
    • Aebi, H.1
  • 40
    • 0029619338 scopus 로고
    • Microplate superoxide dismutase assay employing a nonenzymatic superoxide generator
    • Ewing J.F., Janero D.R. Microplate superoxide dismutase assay employing a nonenzymatic superoxide generator. Anal Biochem 1995, 232:243-248.
    • (1995) Anal Biochem , vol.232 , pp. 243-248
    • Ewing, J.F.1    Janero, D.R.2
  • 41
    • 0022272481 scopus 로고
    • Glutathione peroxidase
    • Mannervik B. Glutathione peroxidase. Methods Enzymol 1985, 113:490-495.
    • (1985) Methods Enzymol , vol.113 , pp. 490-495
    • Mannervik, B.1
  • 43
    • 34548851693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assay for quantitative determination of glutathione and glutathione disulfide levels using enzymatic recycling method
    • Rahman I., Kode A., Biswas S.K. Assay for quantitative determination of glutathione and glutathione disulfide levels using enzymatic recycling method. Nat Protoc 2006, 1:3159-3165.
    • (2006) Nat Protoc , vol.1 , pp. 3159-3165
    • Rahman, I.1    Kode, A.2    Biswas, S.K.3
  • 44
    • 0017184389 scopus 로고
    • A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding
    • Bradford M.M. A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Anal Biochem 1976, 72:248-254.
    • (1976) Anal Biochem , vol.72 , pp. 248-254
    • Bradford, M.M.1
  • 46
    • 78651446193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ROS production in neutrophils from alloxan-induced diabetic rats treated in vivo with astaxanthin
    • Marin D.P., Bolin A.P., Macedo Rde C., Sampaio S.C., Otton R. ROS production in neutrophils from alloxan-induced diabetic rats treated in vivo with astaxanthin. Int Immunopharmacol 2011, 11:103-109.
    • (2011) Int Immunopharmacol , vol.11 , pp. 103-109
    • Marin, D.P.1    Bolin, A.P.2    Macedo Rde, C.3    Sampaio, S.C.4    Otton, R.5
  • 47
    • 0030778901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraphagosomal chlorination dynamics and yields determined using unique fluorescent bacterial mimics
    • Jiang Q., Griffin D.A., Barofsky D.F., Hurst J.K. Intraphagosomal chlorination dynamics and yields determined using unique fluorescent bacterial mimics. Chem Res Toxicol 1997, 10:1080-1089.
    • (1997) Chem Res Toxicol , vol.10 , pp. 1080-1089
    • Jiang, Q.1    Griffin, D.A.2    Barofsky, D.F.3    Hurst, J.K.4
  • 48
    • 33846654410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of the OH-initiated oxidation of glycolaldehyde over the temperature range 233-296K
    • Butkovskaya N.I., Pouvesle N., Kukui A., Bras G.L. Mechanism of the OH-initiated oxidation of glycolaldehyde over the temperature range 233-296K. J Phys Chem A 2006, 110:13492-13499.
    • (2006) J Phys Chem A , vol.110 , pp. 13492-13499
    • Butkovskaya, N.I.1    Pouvesle, N.2    Kukui, A.3    Bras, G.L.4
  • 50
    • 79957574861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytotoxic molecular mechanisms and cytoprotection by enzymic metabolism or autoxidation for glyceraldehyde, hydroxypyruvate and glycolaldehyde
    • Yang K., Feng C., Lip H., Bruce W.R., O'Brien P.J. Cytotoxic molecular mechanisms and cytoprotection by enzymic metabolism or autoxidation for glyceraldehyde, hydroxypyruvate and glycolaldehyde. Chem Biol Interact 2011, 191:315-321.
    • (2011) Chem Biol Interact , vol.191 , pp. 315-321
    • Yang, K.1    Feng, C.2    Lip, H.3    Bruce, W.R.4    O'Brien, P.J.5
  • 51
    • 0034324949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of polymorphonuclear leukocytes function by nitric oxide
    • Sethi S., Dikshit M. Modulation of polymorphonuclear leukocytes function by nitric oxide. Thromb Res 2000, 100:223-247.
    • (2000) Thromb Res , vol.100 , pp. 223-247
    • Sethi, S.1    Dikshit, M.2
  • 52
    • 32444433202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Free radicals, metals and antioxidants in oxidative stress-induced cancer
    • Valko M., Rhodes C.J., Moncol J., Izakovic M., Mazur M. Free radicals, metals and antioxidants in oxidative stress-induced cancer. Chem Biol Interact 2006, 160:1-40.
    • (2006) Chem Biol Interact , vol.160 , pp. 1-40
    • Valko, M.1    Rhodes, C.J.2    Moncol, J.3    Izakovic, M.4    Mazur, M.5
  • 53
    • 0042736305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of ascorbate in the regulation of nitric oxide generation by polymorphonuclear leukocytes
    • Sharma P., Raghavan S.A., Dikshit M. Role of ascorbate in the regulation of nitric oxide generation by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2003, 309:12-17.
    • (2003) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.309 , pp. 12-17
    • Sharma, P.1    Raghavan, S.A.2    Dikshit, M.3
  • 54
    • 0036366273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of carnosine and related compounds on the inactivation of human Cu, Zn-superoxide dismutase by modification of fructose and glycolaldehyde
    • Ukeda H., Hasegawa Y., Harada Y., Sawamura M. Effect of carnosine and related compounds on the inactivation of human Cu, Zn-superoxide dismutase by modification of fructose and glycolaldehyde. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 2002, 66:36-43.
    • (2002) Biosci Biotechnol Biochem , vol.66 , pp. 36-43
    • Ukeda, H.1    Hasegawa, Y.2    Harada, Y.3    Sawamura, M.4
  • 55
    • 0027304737 scopus 로고
    • Ascorbic acid recycling in human neutrophils
    • Washko P.W., Wang Y., Levine M. Ascorbic acid recycling in human neutrophils. J Biol Chem 1993, 268:15531-15535.
    • (1993) J Biol Chem , vol.268 , pp. 15531-15535
    • Washko, P.W.1    Wang, Y.2    Levine, M.3
  • 56
    • 4544246810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neutrophil-an emerging regulator of inflammatory and immune response
    • illustrated ed. Basel: Karger Publishers;
    • Cassatella M. The neutrophil-an emerging regulator of inflammatory and immune response, illustrated ed. Basel: Karger Publishers; 2003.
    • (2003)
    • Cassatella, M.1
  • 57
    • 0034190367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent advances towards understanding redox mechanisms in the activation of nuclear factor kappaB
    • Janssen-Heininger Y.M., Poynter M.E., Baeuerle P.A. Recent advances towards understanding redox mechanisms in the activation of nuclear factor kappaB. Free Radic Biol Med 2000, 28:1317-1327.
    • (2000) Free Radic Biol Med , vol.28 , pp. 1317-1327
    • Janssen-Heininger, Y.M.1    Poynter, M.E.2    Baeuerle, P.A.3
  • 58
    • 0027980321 scopus 로고
    • The ubiquitin-proteasome pathway is required for processing the NF-kappa B1 precursor protein and the activation of NF-kappa B
    • Palombella V.J., Rando O.J., Goldberg A.L., Maniatis T. The ubiquitin-proteasome pathway is required for processing the NF-kappa B1 precursor protein and the activation of NF-kappa B. Cell 1994, 78:773-785.
    • (1994) Cell , vol.78 , pp. 773-785
    • Palombella, V.J.1    Rando, O.J.2    Goldberg, A.L.3    Maniatis, T.4
  • 59
    • 0030615201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nuclear factor-kappaB: a pivotal transcription factor in chronic inflammatory diseases
    • Barnes P.J., Karin M. Nuclear factor-kappaB: a pivotal transcription factor in chronic inflammatory diseases. N Engl J Med 1997, 336:1066-1071.
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.336 , pp. 1066-1071
    • Barnes, P.J.1    Karin, M.2
  • 60
    • 0036781052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NF-kappaB regulation in the immune system
    • Li Q., Verma I.M. NF-kappaB regulation in the immune system. Nat Rev Immunol 2002, 2:725-734.
    • (2002) Nat Rev Immunol , vol.2 , pp. 725-734
    • Li, Q.1    Verma, I.M.2
  • 61
    • 67651021322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of astaxanthin on the production of NO and the expression of COX-2 and iNOS in LPS-stimulated BV2 microglial cells
    • Choi S.K., Park Y.S., Choi D.K., Chang H.I. Effects of astaxanthin on the production of NO and the expression of COX-2 and iNOS in LPS-stimulated BV2 microglial cells. J Microbiol Biotechnol 2008, 18:1990-1996.
    • (2008) J Microbiol Biotechnol , vol.18 , pp. 1990-1996
    • Choi, S.K.1    Park, Y.S.2    Choi, D.K.3    Chang, H.I.4
  • 62
    • 78650033287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Down-regulation of IL-6 production by astaxanthin via ERK-, MSK-, and NF-kappaB-mediated signals in activated microglia
    • Kim Y.H., Koh H.K., Kim D.S. Down-regulation of IL-6 production by astaxanthin via ERK-, MSK-, and NF-kappaB-mediated signals in activated microglia. Int Immunopharmacol 2010, 10:1560-1572.
    • (2010) Int Immunopharmacol , vol.10 , pp. 1560-1572
    • Kim, Y.H.1    Koh, H.K.2    Kim, D.S.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.