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Independently the 2-arylbenzoxazole chemotype represented by 6 was also identified by researchers at Merck
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Independently the 2-arylbenzoxazole chemotype represented by 6 was also identified by researchers at Merck: C.J. Smith, A. Ali, L. Chen, M.L. Hammond, M.S. Anderson, Y. Chen, S.S. Eveland, Q. Guo, S.A. Hyland, D.P. Milot, C.P. Sparrow, S.D. Wright, and P.J. Sinclair Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 20 2010 346
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Xu, S.S.7
Anderson, M.S.8
Chen, Y.9
Eveland, S.S.10
Guo, Q.11
Hyland, S.A.12
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L.S. Harikrishnan, H.J. Finlay, J.X. Qiao, M.G. Kamau, J. Jiang, T.C. Wang, J. Li, C.B. Cooper, M.A. Poss, L.P. Adam, D.S. Taylor, A.Y.A. Chen, X. Yin, P.G. Sleph, R.Z. Yang, D.F. Sitkoff, M.A. Galella, D.S. Nirschl, K. Van Kirk, A.V. Miller, C.H. Huang, M. Chang, X.-Q. Chen, M.E. Salvati, R.R. Wexler, and R.M. Lawrence J. Med. Chem. 55 2012 6162
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Screening of the BMS compound collection was carried out using a BODIPY fluorescence assay based on: Bisgaier, C.L.; Minton, L.L.; Essenburg, A.D.; White, A.; Homan, R.J. Lipid Res. 1993, 34, 1625. After positive retests were complete, compounds were reconfirmed in a dose-response mode using a scintillation proximity assay (SPA). Potent compounds in SPA were then evaluated for activity in a human whole plasma assay (WPA).
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84875004727
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3H-CE/HDL (0.15 μl), biotinylated LDL (∼5 μg protein/ml final concentration) and unlabeled HDL (16 ug/ml final concentration) in a buffer containing 50 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 150 mM NaCl and 0.05% sodium azide. Reactions were initiated by the addition of 10 μl of buffer containing purified human recombinant CETP, and incubated at 37 °C. At the end of the reaction, 60 μl of LEADseeker beads (#RPNQ0261, 2 mg/ml in buffer containing 1 mg/ml BSA and 0.05 mg protein/ml HDL) were added, the plates were covered and subsequently read. Background activity was determined in a set of wells that received buffer but no CETP. The level of inhibition was determined by comparing the readings in wells that contain compound to the readings in control wells containing DMSO.
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2:2% Dextralip 50), to precipitate LDL and VLDL. After 10 min at room temperature, 15 μl of the reaction was transferred to filter plates (Millipore, #MHVBN45) pre-wetted with 100 μl phosphate buffered saline. The plates were centrifuged (1800 rpm) at room temperature for 10 min, and 50 μl Microscint-20 was added. The plates were then sealed and read. Background activity was determined with plasma samples incubated at 4 °C. The level of inhibition was determined by comparing the readings in wells that contain compound to the readings in control wells containing DMSO.
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62
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PCT Int. Appl. WO 2007062314
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Salvati, M.E.; Finlay, H.; Harikrishnan, L.S.; Jiang, J.; Johnson, J.A.; Kamau, M.G.; Lawrence, R.M.; Miller, M.M.; Qiao, J.X.; Wang, T.C.; Wang, Y.; Yang, W. PCT Int. Appl. WO 2007062314, 2007.
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Salvati, M.E.1
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Harikrishnan, L.S.3
Jiang, J.4
Johnson, J.A.5
Kamau, M.G.6
Lawrence, R.M.7
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Qiao, J.X.9
Wang, T.C.10
Wang, Y.11
Yang, W.12
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M.G. Kamau, L.S. Harikrishnan, H.J. Finlay, J.X. Qiao, J. Jiang, M.A. Poss, M.E. Salvati, R.R. Wexler, and R.M. Lawrence Tetrahedron 68 2012 2696
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Wexler, R.R.8
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In vitro metabolic stability of compounds was determined using the following protocol:, and references therein
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In vitro metabolic stability of compounds was determined using the following protocol: K. Kieltyka, J. Zhang, S. Li, M. Vath, C. Baglieri, C. Ferraro, T.A. Zvyaga, D.M. Drexler, H.N. Weller, and W.Z. Shou Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom. 23 2009 1579 and references therein
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The application of in vitro metabolic stability assays to predict in vivo metabolism and metabolic clearance of compounds in the early stages of the drug discovery process has been reported
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The application of in vitro metabolic stability assays to predict in vivo metabolism and metabolic clearance of compounds in the early stages of the drug discovery process has been reported: C.A. McNaney, D.M. Drexler, S.Y. Hnatyshyn, T.A. Zvyaga, J.O. Knipe, J.V. Belcastro, and M. Sanders Assay Drug Dev. Technol. 6 2008 121
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Belcastro, J.V.6
Sanders, M.7
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Observed beneficial effects of fluorine in medicinal chemistry have been documented and summarized in the following references: W.K. Hagmann J. Med. Chem. 51 2008 4359
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2:1% Dextralip 50). The tubes were centrifuged for 15-30 min at 10,000×g (10 °C), the supernatants were discarded and the pellets dissolved in 140 μL of 2% SDS. Half of the SDS solution (70 μL) was transferred to scintillation tubes, 5 mL Optifluor was added, and radioactivity measured in a scintillation counter. Background activity was determined for each sample with an aliquot incubated for 2.5 h at 4 °C. Results are reported as the amount of radioactivity transferred to endogenous LDL/VLDL, normalized by the transfer measured in the plasma sample obtained from the same animal before dosing with compound. All data are background subtracted.
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