메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 237, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 247-259

Neonatal caffeine treatment up-regulates adenosine receptors in brainstem and hypothalamic cardio-respiratory related nuclei of rat pups

Author keywords

Adenosine A 1 receptor; Adenosine A 2A receptor; Caffeine; Central nervous system; Neonatal therapy

Indexed keywords

ADENOSINE A1 RECEPTOR; ADENOSINE A2A RECEPTOR; ADENOSINE RECEPTOR; CAFFEINE; HEMOGLOBIN; PROTEIN C FOS;

EID: 84864957311     PISSN: 00144886     EISSN: 10902430     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.expneurol.2012.06.028     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (34)

References (55)
  • 1
    • 0024542360 scopus 로고
    • The cellular localization of adenosine receptors in rat neostriatum
    • Alexander S.P., Reddington M. The cellular localization of adenosine receptors in rat neostriatum. Neuroscience 1989, 28:645-651.
    • (1989) Neuroscience , vol.28 , pp. 645-651
    • Alexander, S.P.1    Reddington, M.2
  • 2
    • 0023139929 scopus 로고
    • Theophylline versus caffeine: comparative effects in treatment of idiopathic apnea in the preterm infant
    • Bairam A., Boutroy M.J., Badonnel Y., Vert P. Theophylline versus caffeine: comparative effects in treatment of idiopathic apnea in the preterm infant. J. Pediatr. 1987, 110(4):636-639.
    • (1987) J. Pediatr. , vol.110 , Issue.4 , pp. 636-639
    • Bairam, A.1    Boutroy, M.J.2    Badonnel, Y.3    Vert, P.4
  • 3
    • 68149178655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered expression of adenosine A1 and A2A receptors in the carotid body and nucleus tractus solitarius of adult male and female rats following neonatal caffeine treatment
    • Bairam A., Joseph V., Lajeunesse Y., Kinkead R. Altered expression of adenosine A1 and A2A receptors in the carotid body and nucleus tractus solitarius of adult male and female rats following neonatal caffeine treatment. Brain Res. 2009, 1287:74-83.
    • (2009) Brain Res. , vol.1287 , pp. 74-83
    • Bairam, A.1    Joseph, V.2    Lajeunesse, Y.3    Kinkead, R.4
  • 4
    • 0037232335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of apnea of prematurity
    • Bhatt-Mehta V., Schumacher R.E. Treatment of apnea of prematurity. Paediatr. Drugs 2003, 5(3):195-210.
    • (2003) Paediatr. Drugs , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 195-210
    • Bhatt-Mehta, V.1    Schumacher, R.E.2
  • 7
    • 80052391702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A neonatal mouse model of intermittent hypoxia associated with features of apnea in premature infants
    • (2)
    • Cai J., Tuong C.M., Gozal D. A neonatal mouse model of intermittent hypoxia associated with features of apnea in premature infants. Respir Physiol Neurobiol. 2011, 15(178(2)):210-217.
    • (2011) Respir Physiol Neurobiol. , vol.15 , Issue.178 , pp. 210-217
    • Cai, J.1    Tuong, C.M.2    Gozal, D.3
  • 9
    • 34948867658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extrapolating brain development from experimental species to humans
    • Clancy B., Finlay B.L., Darlington R.B., Anand K.J. Extrapolating brain development from experimental species to humans. Neurotoxicology 2007, 28(5):931-937.
    • (2007) Neurotoxicology , vol.28 , Issue.5 , pp. 931-937
    • Clancy, B.1    Finlay, B.L.2    Darlington, R.B.3    Anand, K.J.4
  • 10
    • 0034830959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-dependent decrease in adenosine A1 receptor binding sites in the rat brain. Effect of cis unsaturated free fatty acids
    • Cunha R.A., Constantino M.D., Fonseca E., Ribeiro J.A. Age-dependent decrease in adenosine A1 receptor binding sites in the rat brain. Effect of cis unsaturated free fatty acids. Eur. J. Biochem. 2001, 268(10):2939-2947.
    • (2001) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.268 , Issue.10 , pp. 2939-2947
    • Cunha, R.A.1    Constantino, M.D.2    Fonseca, E.3    Ribeiro, J.A.4
  • 11
    • 34249081984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The late preterm infant and the control of breathing, sleep, and brainstem development: a review
    • Darnall R.A., Ariagno R.L., Kinney H.C. The late preterm infant and the control of breathing, sleep, and brainstem development: a review. Clin. Perinatol. 2006, 33(4):883-914.
    • (2006) Clin. Perinatol. , vol.33 , Issue.4 , pp. 883-914
    • Darnall, R.A.1    Ariagno, R.L.2    Kinney, H.C.3
  • 12
    • 76749121781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caffeine for apnea of prematurity trial: benefits may vary in subgroups
    • Caffeine for Apnea of Prematurity Trial Group
    • Davis P.G., Schmidt B., Roberts R.S., Doyle L.W., Asztalos E., Haslam R., Sinha S., Tin W., Caffeine for Apnea of Prematurity Trial Group Caffeine for apnea of prematurity trial: benefits may vary in subgroups. J. Pediatr. 2010, 156(3):382-387.
    • (2010) J. Pediatr. , vol.156 , Issue.3 , pp. 382-387
    • Davis, P.G.1    Schmidt, B.2    Roberts, R.S.3    Doyle, L.W.4    Asztalos, E.5    Haslam, R.6    Sinha, S.7    Tin, W.8
  • 13
    • 79951522470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of breathing by raphe obscurus serotonergic neurons in mice
    • Depuy S.D., Kanbar R., Coates M.B., Stornetta R.L., Guyenet P.G. Control of breathing by raphe obscurus serotonergic neurons in mice. J. Neurosci. 2011, 31(6):1981-1990.
    • (2011) J. Neurosci. , vol.31 , Issue.6 , pp. 1981-1990
    • Depuy, S.D.1    Kanbar, R.2    Coates, M.B.3    Stornetta, R.L.4    Guyenet, P.G.5
  • 14
    • 33748476855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential c-Fos immunoreactivity in arousal-promoting cell groups following systemic administration of caffeine in rats
    • Deurveilher S., Lo H., Murphy J.A., Burns J., Semba K. Differential c-Fos immunoreactivity in arousal-promoting cell groups following systemic administration of caffeine in rats. J. Comp. Neurol. 2006, 498(5):667-689.
    • (2006) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.498 , Issue.5 , pp. 667-689
    • Deurveilher, S.1    Lo, H.2    Murphy, J.A.3    Burns, J.4    Semba, K.5
  • 17
    • 0034923094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role and regulation of adenosine in the central nervous system
    • Dunwiddie T.V., Masino S.A. The role and regulation of adenosine in the central nervous system. Annu. Rev. Neurosci. 2001, 24:31-55.
    • (2001) Annu. Rev. Neurosci. , vol.24 , pp. 31-55
    • Dunwiddie, T.V.1    Masino, S.A.2
  • 18
    • 0022357353 scopus 로고
    • Antagonism by theophylline of respiratory inhibition induced by adenosine
    • Eldridge F.L., Millhorn D.E., Kiley J.P. Antagonism by theophylline of respiratory inhibition induced by adenosine. J. Appl. Physiol. 1985, 59(5):1428-1433.
    • (1985) J. Appl. Physiol. , vol.59 , Issue.5 , pp. 1428-1433
    • Eldridge, F.L.1    Millhorn, D.E.2    Kiley, J.P.3
  • 19
    • 0028130087 scopus 로고
    • Effects of neonatal exposure to caffeine on adenosine A1 receptor ontogeny using autoradiography
    • Etzel B.A., Guillet R. Effects of neonatal exposure to caffeine on adenosine A1 receptor ontogeny using autoradiography. Brain Res. Dev. Brain Res. 1994, 82:223-230.
    • (1994) Brain Res. Dev. Brain Res. , vol.82 , pp. 223-230
    • Etzel, B.A.1    Guillet, R.2
  • 20
    • 0023413016 scopus 로고
    • The distribution of adenosine A1 receptors and 5'-nucleotidase in the brain of soma commonly used experimental rats
    • Fastbom J., Pazos A., Palacios J.M. The distribution of adenosine A1 receptors and 5'-nucleotidase in the brain of soma commonly used experimental rats. Neuroscience 1987, 22:813-826.
    • (1987) Neuroscience , vol.22 , pp. 813-826
    • Fastbom, J.1    Pazos, A.2    Palacios, J.M.3
  • 21
    • 29544449097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Design and statistical methods in studies using animal models of development
    • Festing M.F. Design and statistical methods in studies using animal models of development. ILAR J. 2006, 47(1):5-14.
    • (2006) ILAR J. , vol.47 , Issue.1 , pp. 5-14
    • Festing, M.F.1
  • 22
  • 23
    • 0345561561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Actions of caffeine in the brain with special reference to factors that contribute to its widespread use
    • Fredholm B.B., Bättig K., Holmén J., Nehlig A., Zvartau E.E. Actions of caffeine in the brain with special reference to factors that contribute to its widespread use. Pharmacol. Rev. 1999, 51(1):83-133.
    • (1999) Pharmacol. Rev. , vol.51 , Issue.1 , pp. 83-133
    • Fredholm, B.B.1    Bättig, K.2    Holmén, J.3    Nehlig, A.4    Zvartau, E.E.5
  • 25
    • 0344141387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Connections of the rostral ventral respiratory neuronal cell group: an anterograde and retrograde tracing study in the rat
    • Gaytán S.P., Pásaro R. Connections of the rostral ventral respiratory neuronal cell group: an anterograde and retrograde tracing study in the rat. Brain Res. Bull. 1998, 47:625-642.
    • (1998) Brain Res. Bull. , vol.47 , pp. 625-642
    • Gaytán, S.P.1    Pásaro, R.2
  • 26
    • 33745452853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of postnatal exposure to caffeine on the pattern of adenosine A1 receptor distribution in respiration-related nuclei of the rat brainstem
    • Gaytan S.P., Saadani-Makki F., Bodineau L., Frugière A., Larnicol N., Pásaro R. Effect of postnatal exposure to caffeine on the pattern of adenosine A1 receptor distribution in respiration-related nuclei of the rat brainstem. Auton. Neurosci. 2006, 126-127:339-346.
    • (2006) Auton. Neurosci. , pp. 339-346
    • Gaytan, S.P.1    Saadani-Makki, F.2    Bodineau, L.3    Frugière, A.4    Larnicol, N.5    Pásaro, R.6
  • 27
    • 84866150048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of enhanced c-Fos expression and redistribution of the adenosinergic receptors in the respiratory related-areas of the rat after neonatal exposure to caffeine. XXXV Congress of the Spanish Society of Physiological Sciences
    • Gaytan S.P., Giraldez-Perez R.M., Pasaro R. Characterization of enhanced c-Fos expression and redistribution of the adenosinergic receptors in the respiratory related-areas of the rat after neonatal exposure to caffeine. XXXV Congress of the Spanish Society of Physiological Sciences. Acta Physiol. 2009, 195(667):45-46.
    • (2009) Acta Physiol. , vol.195 , Issue.667 , pp. 45-46
    • Gaytan, S.P.1    Giraldez-Perez, R.M.2    Pasaro, R.3
  • 28
    • 0024308681 scopus 로고
    • Periodic breathing in preterm infants, influence of bronchopulmonary dysplasia and theophylline
    • Glotzbach S.F., Tansey P.A., Baldwin R.B., Ariagno R.L. Periodic breathing in preterm infants, influence of bronchopulmonary dysplasia and theophylline. Pediatr. Pulmonol. 1989, 7(2):78-81.
    • (1989) Pediatr. Pulmonol. , vol.7 , Issue.2 , pp. 78-81
    • Glotzbach, S.F.1    Tansey, P.A.2    Baldwin, R.B.3    Ariagno, R.L.4
  • 29
    • 0025667976 scopus 로고
    • Neonatal caffeine exposure alters adenosine receptor control of locomotor activity
    • Guillet R. Neonatal caffeine exposure alters adenosine receptor control of locomotor activity. Dev. Pharmacol. Ther. 1990, 15:94-100.
    • (1990) Dev. Pharmacol. Ther. , vol.15 , pp. 94-100
    • Guillet, R.1
  • 30
    • 0025779951 scopus 로고
    • Neonatal exposure to therapeutic caffeine alters the ontogeny of adenosine A1 receptors in brain of rats
    • Guillet R., Kellogg C. Neonatal exposure to therapeutic caffeine alters the ontogeny of adenosine A1 receptors in brain of rats. Neuropharmacology 1991, 30(5):489-496.
    • (1991) Neuropharmacology , vol.30 , Issue.5 , pp. 489-496
    • Guillet, R.1    Kellogg, C.2
  • 31
    • 78751706681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adenosine reduces GABAergic IPSC frequency via presynaptic A1 receptors in hypothalamic paraventricular neurons projecting to rostral ventrolateral medulla
    • Han T.H., Jang S.H., Lee S.Y., Ryu P.D. Adenosine reduces GABAergic IPSC frequency via presynaptic A1 receptors in hypothalamic paraventricular neurons projecting to rostral ventrolateral medulla. Neurosci. Lett. 2011, 490:63-67.
    • (2011) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.490 , pp. 63-67
    • Han, T.H.1    Jang, S.H.2    Lee, S.Y.3    Ryu, P.D.4
  • 32
    • 0033763382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risks and benefits of therapies for apnoea in premature infants
    • Hascoet J.M., Hamon I., Boutroy M.J. Risks and benefits of therapies for apnoea in premature infants. Drug Saf. 2000, 23(5):363-379.
    • (2000) Drug Saf. , vol.23 , Issue.5 , pp. 363-379
    • Hascoet, J.M.1    Hamon, I.2    Boutroy, M.J.3
  • 33
    • 0036134472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perinatal respiratory control and its modulation by adenosine and caffeine in the rat
    • Herlenius E., Ådén U., Tang L.Q., Lagercrantz H. Perinatal respiratory control and its modulation by adenosine and caffeine in the rat. Pediatr. Res. 2002, 51:4-12.
    • (2002) Pediatr. Res. , vol.51 , pp. 4-12
    • Herlenius, E.1    Ådén, U.2    Tang, L.Q.3    Lagercrantz, H.4
  • 34
    • 14744306436 scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous amplification and detection of specific DNA sequences
    • Higuchi R., Dollinger G., Walsh P.S., Griffith R. Simultaneous amplification and detection of specific DNA sequences. Biotechnology 1992, 10:413-417.
    • (1992) Biotechnology , vol.10 , pp. 413-417
    • Higuchi, R.1    Dollinger, G.2    Walsh, P.S.3    Griffith, R.4
  • 35
    • 0348013206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adenosine A2A receptor gene disruption provokes marked changes in melanocortin content and pro-opiomelanocortin gene expression
    • Jégou S., El Yacoubi M., Mounien L., Ledent C., Parmentier M., Costentin J., Vaugeois J.M., Vaudry H. Adenosine A2A receptor gene disruption provokes marked changes in melanocortin content and pro-opiomelanocortin gene expression. J. Neuroendocrinol. 2003, 15(12):1171-1177.
    • (2003) J. Neuroendocrinol. , vol.15 , Issue.12 , pp. 1171-1177
    • Jégou, S.1    El Yacoubi, M.2    Mounien, L.3    Ledent, C.4    Parmentier, M.5    Costentin, J.6    Vaugeois, J.M.7    Vaudry, H.8
  • 36
    • 0021238401 scopus 로고
    • Adenosine analogues depress ventilation in rabbit neonates. Theophylline stimulation of respiration via adenosine receptors?
    • Lagercrantz H., Yamamoto Y., Fredholm B.B., Prabhakar N.R., von Euler C. Adenosine analogues depress ventilation in rabbit neonates. Theophylline stimulation of respiration via adenosine receptors?. Pediatr. Res. 1984, 18(4):387-390.
    • (1984) Pediatr. Res. , vol.18 , Issue.4 , pp. 387-390
    • Lagercrantz, H.1    Yamamoto, Y.2    Fredholm, B.B.3    Prabhakar, N.R.4    von Euler, C.5
  • 37
    • 0035984397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adenosine A1 receptor down-regulation in mothers and fetal brain after caffeine and theophylline treatments to pregnant rats
    • León D., Albasanz J.L., Ruiz M.A., Fernandez M., Martin M. Adenosine A1 receptor down-regulation in mothers and fetal brain after caffeine and theophylline treatments to pregnant rats. J. Neurochem. 2002, 82:625-634.
    • (2002) J. Neurochem. , vol.82 , pp. 625-634
    • León, D.1    Albasanz, J.L.2    Ruiz, M.A.3    Fernandez, M.4    Martin, M.5
  • 39
    • 77949687475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adenosine inhibits paraventricular pre-sympathetic neurons through ATP-dependent potassium channels
    • Li D.P., Chen S.R., Pan H.L. Adenosine inhibits paraventricular pre-sympathetic neurons through ATP-dependent potassium channels. J. Neurochem. 2010, 113:530-542.
    • (2010) J. Neurochem. , vol.113 , pp. 530-542
    • Li, D.P.1    Chen, S.R.2    Pan, H.L.3
  • 40
    • 77951575594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal caffeine intake during gestation and lactation down-regulates adenosine A1 receptor in rat brain from mothers and neonates
    • Lorenzo A.M., León D., Castillo C.A., Ruiz M.A., Albasanz J.L., Martín M. Maternal caffeine intake during gestation and lactation down-regulates adenosine A1 receptor in rat brain from mothers and neonates. J. Neurosci. Res. 2010, 88(6):1252-1261.
    • (2010) J. Neurosci. Res. , vol.88 , Issue.6 , pp. 1252-1261
    • Lorenzo, A.M.1    León, D.2    Castillo, C.A.3    Ruiz, M.A.4    Albasanz, J.L.5    Martín, M.6
  • 41
    • 0023575608 scopus 로고
    • Neonatal apnea and apneic syndromes
    • Marchal F., Bairam A., Vert P. Neonatal apnea and apneic syndromes. Clin. Perinatol. 1987, 14(3):509-529.
    • (1987) Clin. Perinatol. , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 509-529
    • Marchal, F.1    Bairam, A.2    Vert, P.3
  • 42
    • 33644818678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adenosine A2A receptors mediate GABAergic inhibition of respiration in premature rats
    • Mayer C.A., Haxhiu M.A., Martin R.J., Wilson C.G. Adenosine A2A receptors mediate GABAergic inhibition of respiration in premature rats. J. Appl. Physiol. 2006, 100(1):91-97.
    • (2006) J. Appl. Physiol. , vol.100 , Issue.1 , pp. 91-97
    • Mayer, C.A.1    Haxhiu, M.A.2    Martin, R.J.3    Wilson, C.G.4
  • 43
    • 0027336253 scopus 로고
    • Adenosine A2a receptor modulation of electrically evoked endogenous GABA release from slices of rat globus pallidus
    • Mayfield R.D., Suzuki F., Zahniser N.R. Adenosine A2a receptor modulation of electrically evoked endogenous GABA release from slices of rat globus pallidus. J. Neurochem. 1993, 60:2334-2337.
    • (1993) J. Neurochem. , vol.60 , pp. 2334-2337
    • Mayfield, R.D.1    Suzuki, F.2    Zahniser, N.R.3
  • 44
    • 34147186133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disruption of adenosinergic modulation of ventilation at rest and during hypercapnia by neonatal caffeine in young rats: role of adenosine A(1) and A(2A) receptors
    • Montandon G., Kinkead R., Bairam A. Disruption of adenosinergic modulation of ventilation at rest and during hypercapnia by neonatal caffeine in young rats: role of adenosine A(1) and A(2A) receptors. Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. 2007, 292(4):R1621-R1631.
    • (2007) Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. , vol.292 , Issue.4
    • Montandon, G.1    Kinkead, R.2    Bairam, A.3
  • 45
    • 53949086110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adenosinergic modulation of respiratory activity: developmental plasticity induced by perinatal caffeine administration
    • Montandon G., Kinkead R., Bairam A. Adenosinergic modulation of respiratory activity: developmental plasticity induced by perinatal caffeine administration. Respir. Physiol. Neurobiol. 2008, 164(1-2):87-95.
    • (2008) Respir. Physiol. Neurobiol. , vol.164 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 87-95
    • Montandon, G.1    Kinkead, R.2    Bairam, A.3
  • 46
    • 0033230975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adenosine induced presynaptic inhibition of IPSCs and EPSCs in rat hypothalamic supraoptic nucleus neurones
    • Oliet S.H.R., Poulain D.A. Adenosine induced presynaptic inhibition of IPSCs and EPSCs in rat hypothalamic supraoptic nucleus neurones. J. Physiol. 1999, 520(3):815-825.
    • (1999) J. Physiol. , vol.520 , Issue.3 , pp. 815-825
    • Oliet, S.H.R.1    Poulain, D.A.2
  • 48
    • 0032587930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adenosine A2a receptor interactions with receptors for other neurotransmitters and neuromodulators
    • Ribeiro J.A. Adenosine A2a receptor interactions with receptors for other neurotransmitters and neuromodulators. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 1999, 375:101-113.
    • (1999) Eur. J. Pharmacol. , vol.375 , pp. 101-113
    • Ribeiro, J.A.1
  • 49
    • 7444263387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of adenosinergic A1 systems in the occurrence of respiratory perturbations encountered in newborns following an in utero caffeine exposure. A study on brainstem-spinal cord preparations isolated from newborn rats
    • Saadani-Makki F., Frugière A., Gros F., Gaytan S., Bodineau L. Involvement of adenosinergic A1 systems in the occurrence of respiratory perturbations encountered in newborns following an in utero caffeine exposure. A study on brainstem-spinal cord preparations isolated from newborn rats. Neuroscience 2004, 127(2):505-518.
    • (2004) Neuroscience , vol.127 , Issue.2 , pp. 505-518
    • Saadani-Makki, F.1    Frugière, A.2    Gros, F.3    Gaytan, S.4    Bodineau, L.5
  • 51
    • 0030610486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antagonism of adenosine A2A receptors underlies the behavioural activating effect of caffeine and is associated with reduced expression of messenger RNA for NGFI-A and NGFI-B in caudate-putamen and nucleus accumbens
    • Svenningsson P., Nomikos G.G., Ongini E., Fredholm B.B. Antagonism of adenosine A2A receptors underlies the behavioural activating effect of caffeine and is associated with reduced expression of messenger RNA for NGFI-A and NGFI-B in caudate-putamen and nucleus accumbens. Neuroscience 1997, 79(3):753-764.
    • (1997) Neuroscience , vol.79 , Issue.3 , pp. 753-764
    • Svenningsson, P.1    Nomikos, G.G.2    Ongini, E.3    Fredholm, B.B.4
  • 52
    • 0032890084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel influence of adenosine on ongoing activity in rat rostral ventrolateral medulla
    • Thomas T., Spyer K.M. A novel influence of adenosine on ongoing activity in rat rostral ventrolateral medulla. Neuroscience 1999, 88(4):1213-1223.
    • (1999) Neuroscience , vol.88 , Issue.4 , pp. 1213-1223
    • Thomas, T.1    Spyer, K.M.2
  • 53
    • 0032759086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localization and action of adenosine A2a receptors in regions of the brainstem important in cardiovascular control
    • Thomas T., St Lambert J.H., Dashwood M.R., Spyer K.M. Localization and action of adenosine A2a receptors in regions of the brainstem important in cardiovascular control. Neuroscience 2000, 95(2):513-518.
    • (2000) Neuroscience , vol.95 , Issue.2 , pp. 513-518
    • Thomas, T.1    St Lambert, J.H.2    Dashwood, M.R.3    Spyer, K.M.4
  • 54
    • 32844471092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adenosine A2A receptors are expressed by GABAergic neurons of medulla oblongata in developing rat
    • Zaidi S.I., Jafri A., Martin R.J., Haxhiu M.A. Adenosine A2A receptors are expressed by GABAergic neurons of medulla oblongata in developing rat. Brain Res. 2006, 1071(1):42-53.
    • (2006) Brain Res. , vol.1071 , Issue.1 , pp. 42-53
    • Zaidi, S.I.1    Jafri, A.2    Martin, R.J.3    Haxhiu, M.A.4
  • 55
    • 0031092108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiparous species present problems (and possibilities) to developmentalists
    • Zorrilla E.P. Multiparous species present problems (and possibilities) to developmentalists. Dev. Psychobiol. 1997, 30(2):141-150.
    • (1997) Dev. Psychobiol. , vol.30 , Issue.2 , pp. 141-150
    • Zorrilla, E.P.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.