메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 146, Issue SUPPL.3, 2012, Pages

Clinical practice guideline: Sudden hearing loss

(19)  Stachler, Robert J a   Chandrasekhar, Sujana S b   Archer, Sanford M c   Rosenfeld, Richard M d   Schwartz, Seth R e   Barrs, David M f   Brown, Steven R g   Fife, Terry D g   Ford, Peg h   Ganiats, Theodore G i   Hollingsworth, Deena B j   Lewandowski, Christopher A a   Montano, Joseph J k   Saunders, James E l   Tucci, Debara L m   Valente, Michael n   Warren, Barbara E o   Yaremchuk, Kathleen L a   Robertson, Peter J p  


Author keywords

Evidence based medicine; Hyperbaric oxygen; Intratympanic steroids; Practice guidelines; Sudden hearing loss; Sudden sensorineural hearing loss

Indexed keywords

CORTICOSTEROID; DEXAMETHASONE; METHYLPREDNISOLONE; PREDNISONE;

EID: 84859011069     PISSN: 01945998     EISSN: 10976817     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/0194599812436449     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (807)

References (251)
  • 1
    • 0017494403 scopus 로고
    • Seventy-six cases of presumed sudden hearing loss occurring in 1973: Prognosis and incidence
    • Byl FM. Seventy-six cases of presumed sudden hearing loss occurring in 1973: prognosis and incidence. Laryngoscope. 1977;87(5, pt 1):817-825.
    • (1977) Laryngoscope. , vol.87 , Issue.5 PART 1 , pp. 817-825
    • Byl, F.M.1
  • 3
    • 34250818455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Institute of Deafness and Communication Disorders, Accessed May 18, 2011
    • National Institute of Deafness and Communication Disorders. Sudden deafness. 2000. http://www.nidcd.nih.gov/health/hearing/ sudden.htm. Accessed May 18, 2011.
    • (2000) Sudden Deafness
  • 5
    • 49949091204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical practice: Idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss
    • Rauch SD. Clinical practice: idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss. N Engl J Med. 2008;359(8):833-840.
    • (2008) N Engl J Med. , vol.359 , Issue.8 , pp. 833-840
    • Rauch, S.D.1
  • 6
    • 34250830874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of sudden sensorineural hearing loss II. A meta-analysis
    • DOI 10.1001/archotol.133.6.582
    • Conlin AE, Parnes LS. Treatment of sudden sensorineural hearing loss, II: a meta-analysis. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2007;133(6):582-586. (Pubitemid 46974888)
    • (2007) Archives of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery , vol.133 , Issue.6 , pp. 582-586
    • Conlin, A.E.1    Parnes, L.S.2
  • 7
    • 34250811386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of sudden sensorineural hearing loss I. A systematic review
    • DOI 10.1001/archotol.133.6.573
    • Conlin AE, Parnes LS. Treatment of sudden sensorineural hearing loss, I: a systematic review. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2007;133(6):573-581. (Pubitemid 46974887)
    • (2007) Archives of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery , vol.133 , Issue.6 , pp. 573-581
    • Conlin, A.E.1    Parnes, L.S.2
  • 9
    • 33846099985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intratympanic dexamethasone for sudden sensorineural hearing loss after failure of systemic therapy
    • DOI 10.1097/01.mlg.0000245058.11866.15, PII 0000553720070100000002
    • Haynes DS, O'Malley M, Cohen S, Watford K, Labadie RF. Intratympanic dexamethasone for sudden sensorineural hearing loss after failure of systemic therapy. Laryngoscope. 2007;117(1):3-15. (Pubitemid 46066055)
    • (2007) Laryngoscope , vol.117 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-15
    • Haynes, D.S.1    O'Malley, M.2    Cohen, S.3    Watford, K.4    Labadie, R.F.5
  • 11
    • 24944589067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bone-anchored hearing aids in unilateral inner ear deafness: An evaluation of audiometric and patient outcome measurements
    • DOI 10.1097/01.mao.0000185065.04834.95
    • Hol MK, Bosman AJ, Snik AF, Mylanus EA, Cremers CW. Bone-anchored hearing aids in unilateral inner ear deafness: an evaluation of audiometric and patient outcome measurements. Otol Neurotol. 2005;26(5):999-1006. (Pubitemid 41330718)
    • (2005) Otology and Neurotology , vol.26 , Issue.5 , pp. 999-1006
    • Hol, M.K.S.1    Bosman, A.J.2    Snik, A.F.M.3    Mylanus, E.A.M.4    Cremers, C.W.R.J.5
  • 12
    • 9344250944 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of sudden hearing loss is illogical
    • Snow J, ed., Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders
    • Nadol J, Wilson W. Treatment of sudden hearing loss is illogical. In: Snow J, ed. Controversy in Otolaryngology. Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders; 1980:22-32.
    • (1980) Controversy in Otolaryngology , pp. 22-32
    • Nadol, J.1    Wilson, W.2
  • 13
    • 79957486477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral vs intratympanic corticosteroid therapy for idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss: A randomized trial
    • Rauch SD, Halpin CF, Antonelli PJ, et al. Oral vs intratympanic corticosteroid therapy for idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss: a randomized trial. JAMA. 2011;305(20):2071-2079.
    • (2011) JAMA , vol.305 , Issue.20 , pp. 2071-2079
    • Rauch, S.D.1    Halpin, C.F.2    Antonelli, P.J.3
  • 14
    • 0021246193 scopus 로고
    • Sudden hearing loss: Eight years' experience and suggested prognostic table
    • Byl FM Jr. Sudden hearing loss: eight years' experience and suggested prognostic table. Laryngoscope. 1984;94(5, pt 1):647-661. (Pubitemid 14105743)
    • (1984) Laryngoscope , vol.94 , Issue.5 , pp. 647-661
    • Byl Jr., F.M.1
  • 15
    • 70049115754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A present investigation of the epidemiology in idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss [in German]
    • Klemm E, Deutscher A, Mosges R. A present investigation of the epidemiology in idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss [in German]. Laryngorhinootologie. 2009;88(8):524-527.
    • (2009) Laryngorhinootologie. , vol.88 , Issue.8 , pp. 524-527
    • Klemm, E.1    Deutscher, A.2    Mosges, R.3
  • 17
    • 0016927144 scopus 로고
    • Sudden sensori-neural hearing impairment: A report of 1,220 cases
    • Shaia FT, Sheehy JL. Sudden sensori-neural hearing impairment: a report of 1,220 cases. Laryngoscope. 1976;86(3):389-398.
    • (1976) Laryngoscope , vol.86 , Issue.3 , pp. 389-398
    • Shaia, F.T.1    Sheehy, J.L.2
  • 18
    • 0033864166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An investigation of the audiologic handicap associated with unilateral sudden sensorineural hearing loss
    • Chiossoine-Kerdel JA, Baguley DM, Stoddart RL, Moffat DA. An investigation of the audiologic handicap associated with unilateral sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Am J Otol. 2000;21(5):645-651.
    • (2000) Am J Otol. , vol.21 , Issue.5 , pp. 645-651
    • Chiossoine-Kerdel, J.A.1    Baguley, D.M.2    Stoddart, R.L.3    Moffat, D.A.4
  • 19
    • 78449264725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unilateral deafness in adults: Effects on communication and social interaction
    • Wie OB, Pripp AH, Tvete O. Unilateral deafness in adults: effects on communication and social interaction. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2010;119(11):772-781.
    • (2010) Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. , vol.119 , Issue.11 , pp. 772-781
    • Wie, O.B.1    Pripp, A.H.2    Tvete, O.3
  • 20
    • 77953592984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quality of life in children with unilateral hearing loss: A pilot study
    • Borton SA, Mauze E, Lieu JE. Quality of life in children with unilateral hearing loss: a pilot study. Am J Audiol. 2010;19(1):61-72.
    • (2010) Am J Audiol. , vol.19 , Issue.1 , pp. 61-72
    • Borton, S.A.1    Mauze, E.2    Lieu, J.E.3
  • 21
    • 79251617721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quality of life, psychosocial consequences, and audiological rehabilitation after sudden sensorineural hearing loss
    • Carlsson PI, Hall M, Lind KJ, Danermark B. Quality of life, psychosocial consequences, and audiological rehabilitation after sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Int J Audiol. 2011;50(2): 139-144.
    • (2011) Int J Audiol. , vol.50 , Issue.2 , pp. 139-144
    • Carlsson, P.I.1    Hall, M.2    Lind, K.J.3    Danermark, B.4
  • 22
    • 62349110024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quality of life in patients with idiopathic sudden hearing loss: Comparison of different therapies using the Medical Outcome Short Form (36) Health Survey questionnaire
    • Mosges R, Koberlein J, Erdtracht B, Klingel R. Quality of life in patients with idiopathic sudden hearing loss: comparison of different therapies using the Medical Outcome Short Form (36) Health Survey questionnaire. Otol Neurotol. 2008;29(6):769-775.
    • (2008) Otol Neurotol , vol.29 , Issue.6 , pp. 769-775
    • Mosges, R.1    Koberlein, J.2    Erdtracht, B.3    Klingel, R.4
  • 23
    • 65649085246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical practice guideline development manual: A quality-driven approach for translating evidence into action
    • Rosenfeld RM, Shiffman RN. Clinical practice guideline development manual: a quality-driven approach for translating evidence into action. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2009;140(6) (suppl 1):S1-S43.
    • (2009) Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. , vol.140 , Issue.6 SUPPL. 1
    • Rosenfeld, R.M.1    Shiffman, R.N.2
  • 24
    • 0141685684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Standardized reporting of clinical practice guidelines: A proposal from the conference on guideline standardization
    • Shiffman RN, Shekelle P, Overhage JM, Slutsky J, Grimshaw J, Deshpande AM. Standardized reporting of clinical practice guidelines: a proposal from the Conference on Guideline Standardization. Ann Intern Med. 2003;139(6):493-498. (Pubitemid 38124575)
    • (2003) Annals of Internal Medicine , vol.139 , Issue.6 , pp. 493-498
    • Shiffman, R.N.1    Shekelle, P.2    Overhage, J.M.3    Slutsky, J.4    Grimshaw, J.5    Deshpande, A.M.6
  • 25
    • 24044445860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The guideline implementability appraisal (GLIA): Development of an instrument to identify obstacles to guideline implementation
    • Shiffman RN, Dixon J, Brandt C, et al. The GuideLine Implementability Appraisal (GLIA): development of an instrument to identify obstacles to guideline implementation. BMC Med Inform Decis Mak. 2005;5:23.
    • (2005) BMC Med Inform Decis Mak. , vol.5 , pp. 23
    • Shiffman, R.N.1    Dixon, J.2    Brandt, C.3
  • 26
    • 16544386895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classifying recommendations for clinical practice guidelines
    • Classifying recommendations for clinical practice guidelines. Pediatrics. 2004;114(3):874-877.
    • (2004) Pediatrics , vol.114 , Issue.3 , pp. 874-877
  • 30
    • 33750579266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sources of bias for authors of clinical practice guidelines
    • 1035
    • Detsky AS. Sources of bias for authors of clinical practice guidelines. CMAJ. 2006;175(9):1033, 1035.
    • (2006) CMAJ , vol.175 , Issue.9 , pp. 1033
    • Detsky, A.S.1
  • 32
    • 0018722664 scopus 로고
    • Clinical accuracy of tuning fork tests
    • Stankiewicz JA, Mowry HJ. Clinical accuracy of tuning fork tests. Laryngoscope. 1979;89(12):1956-1963. (Pubitemid 10249733)
    • (1979) Laryngoscope , vol.89 , Issue.12 , pp. 1956-1963
    • Stankiewicz, J.A.1    Mowry, H.J.2
  • 33
    • 0023806987 scopus 로고
    • Tuning fork screening for sudden hearing loss
    • Burgess LP, Frankel SF, Lepore ML, Yim DW. Tuning fork screening for sudden hearing loss. Mil Med. 1988;153(9):456-458.
    • (1988) Mil Med , vol.153 , Issue.9 , pp. 456-458
    • Burgess, L.P.1    Frankel, S.F.2    Lepore, M.L.3    Yim, D.W.4
  • 35
    • 0028043399 scopus 로고
    • The validity of tuning fork tests in diagnosing hearing loss
    • Miltenburg DM. The validity of tuning fork tests in diagnosing hearing loss. J Otolaryngol. 1994;23(4):254-259. (Pubitemid 24270569)
    • (1994) Journal of Otolaryngology , vol.23 , Issue.4 , pp. 254-259
    • Miltenburg, D.M.1
  • 37
    • 77951723807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic review of the evidence for the etiology of adult sudden sensorineural hearing loss
    • Chau JK, Lin JR, Atashband S, Irvine RA, Westerberg BD. Systematic review of the evidence for the etiology of adult sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Laryngoscope. 2010;120(5):1011-1021.
    • (2010) Laryngoscope , vol.120 , Issue.5 , pp. 1011-1021
    • Chau, J.K.1    Lin, J.R.2    Atashband, S.3    Irvine, R.A.4    Westerberg, B.D.5
  • 38
    • 0033492309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss
    • discussion 593-595
    • Haberkamp TJ, Tanyeri HM. Management of idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Am J Otol. 1999;20(5):587-592; discussion 593-595.
    • (1999) Am J Otol , vol.20 , Issue.5 , pp. 587-592
    • Haberkamp, T.J.1    Tanyeri, H.M.2
  • 39
    • 77957811630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contemporary perspectives on the pathophysiology of Meniere's disease: Implications for treatment
    • Semaan MT, Megerian CA. Contemporary perspectives on the pathophysiology of Meniere's disease: implications for treatment. Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2010;18(5):392-398.
    • (2010) Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg , vol.18 , Issue.5 , pp. 392-398
    • Semaan, M.T.1    Megerian, C.A.2
  • 41
    • 0025934027 scopus 로고
    • Autoimmune inner ear disease: Results of therapy
    • McCabe BF. Autoimmune inner ear disease: results of therapy. Adv Otorhinolaryngol. 1991;46:78-81.
    • (1991) Adv Otorhinolaryngol , vol.46 , pp. 78-81
    • McCabe, B.F.1
  • 42
    • 0345167147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute Ischemic Cerebrovascular Syndrome: Diagnostic Criteria
    • DOI 10.1161/01.STR.0000098902.69855.A9
    • Kidwell CS, Warach S. Acute ischemic cerebrovascular syndrome: diagnostic criteria. Stroke. 2003;34(12):2995-2998. (Pubitemid 37517783)
    • (2003) Stroke , vol.34 , Issue.12 , pp. 2995-2998
    • Kidwell, C.S.1    Warach, S.2
  • 43
    • 33845388375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An expedited code stroke protocol is feasible and safe
    • DOI 10.1161/01.STR.0000249057.44420.4b, PII 0000767020061200000024
    • Sattin JA, Olson SE, Liu L, Raman R, Lyden PD. An expedited code stroke protocol is feasible and safe. Stroke. 2006;37(12):2935-2939. (Pubitemid 44900812)
    • (2006) Stroke , vol.37 , Issue.12 , pp. 2935-2939
    • Sattin, J.A.1    Olson, S.E.2    Liu, L.3    Raman, R.4    Lyden, P.D.5
  • 44
    • 79451474588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for the prevention of stroke in patients with stroke or transient ischemic attack: A guideline for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association
    • Furie KL, Kasner SE, Adams RJ, et al. Guidelines for the prevention of stroke in patients with stroke or transient ischemic attack: a guideline for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke. 2011;42(1):227-276.
    • (2011) Stroke , vol.42 , Issue.1 , pp. 227-276
    • Furie, K.L.1    Kasner, S.E.2    Adams, R.J.3
  • 45
    • 0027392748 scopus 로고
    • Anterior inferior cerebellar artery territory infarcts: Mechanisms and clinical features
    • Amarenco P, Rosengart A, DeWitt LD, Pessin MS, Caplan LR. Anterior inferior cerebellar artery territory infarcts: mechanisms and clinical features. Arch Neurol. 1993;50(2):154-161. (Pubitemid 23054798)
    • (1993) Archives of Neurology , vol.50 , Issue.2 , pp. 154-161
    • Amarenco, P.1    Rosengart, A.2    DeWitt, L.D.3    Pessin, M.S.4    Caplan, L.R.5
  • 46
    • 0026676644 scopus 로고
    • Vertigo and the anterior inferior cerebellar artery syndrome
    • Oas JG, Baloh RW. Vertigo and the anterior inferior cerebellar artery syndrome. Neurology. 1992;42(12):2274-2279. (Pubitemid 23001586)
    • (1992) Neurology , vol.42 , Issue.12 , pp. 2274-2279
    • Oas, J.G.1    Baloh, R.W.2
  • 47
    • 73449083028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infarction in the territory of anterior inferior cerebellar artery: Spectrum of audiovestibular loss
    • Lee H, Kim JS, Chung EJ, et al. Infarction in the territory of anterior inferior cerebellar artery: spectrum of audiovestibular loss. Stroke. 2009;40(12):3745-3751.
    • (2009) Stroke , vol.40 , Issue.12 , pp. 3745-3751
    • Lee, H.1    Kim, J.S.2    Chung, E.J.3
  • 48
    • 0346121325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Auditory disturbance as a prodrome of anterior inferior cerebellar artery infarction
    • DOI 10.1136/jnnp.74.12.1644
    • Lee H, Cho Y-W. Auditory disturbance as a prodrome of anterior inferior cerebellar artery infarction. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2003;74(12):1644-1648. (Pubitemid 37542053)
    • (2003) Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry , vol.74 , Issue.12 , pp. 1644-1648
    • Lee, H.1    Cho, Y.-W.2
  • 49
    • 0004190481 scopus 로고
    • Isolated dizziness in vertebrobasilar insufficiency: Clinical features, angiography, and follow-up
    • Fife TD, Baloh RW, Duckwiler GR. Isolated dizziness in vertebrobasilar insufficiency: clinical features, angiography, and follow-up. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 1994;4(1):4-12.
    • (1994) J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis , vol.4 , Issue.1 , pp. 4-12
    • Fife, T.D.1    Baloh, R.W.2    Duckwiler, G.R.3
  • 50
    • 0034892828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bilateral sudden deafness as a prodrome of anterior inferior cerebellar artery infarction
    • Lee H, Whitman GT, Lim JG, Lee SD, Park YC. Bilateral sudden deafness as a prodrome of anterior inferior cerebellar artery infarction. Arch Neurol. 2001;58(8):1287-1289. (Pubitemid 32751749)
    • (2001) Archives of Neurology , vol.58 , Issue.8 , pp. 1287-1289
    • Lee, H.1    Whitman, G.T.2    Lim, J.G.3    Lee, S.D.4    Park, Y.C.5
  • 52
    • 0028270168 scopus 로고
    • Neuropsychological and neuroradiologic correlates of emotional prosody comprehension
    • Starkstein SE, Federoff JP, Price TR, Leiguarda RC, Robinson RG. Neuropsychological and neuroradiologic correlates of emotional prosody comprehension. Neurology. 1994;44(3, pt 1):515-522. (Pubitemid 24098153)
    • (1994) Neurology , vol.44 , Issue.3 , pp. 515-522
    • Starkstein, S.E.1    Federoff, J.P.2    Price, T.R.3    Leiguarda, R.C.4    Robinson, R.G.5
  • 53
    • 0023712113 scopus 로고
    • A case of persistent cortical deafness: Clinical, neurophysiologic, and neuropathologic observations
    • Bahls FH, Chatrian GE, Mesher RA, Sumi SM, Ruff RL. A case of persistent cortical deafness: clinical, neurophysiologic, and neuropathologic observations. Neurology. 1988;38(9):1490-1493.
    • (1988) Neurology , vol.38 , Issue.9 , pp. 1490-1493
    • Bahls, F.H.1    Chatrian, G.E.2    Mesher, R.A.3    Sumi, S.M.4    Ruff, R.L.5
  • 54
    • 0019311081 scopus 로고
    • Central deafness and subcortical motor aphasia
    • DOI 10.1016/0093-934X(80)90053-X
    • Leicester J. Central deafness and subcortical motor aphasia. Brain Lang. 1980;10(2):224-242. (Pubitemid 10010403)
    • (1980) Brain and Language , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 224-242
    • Leicester, J.1
  • 55
    • 0026328341 scopus 로고
    • So-called' cortical deafness: Clinical, neurophysiological and radiological observations
    • Tanaka Y, Kamo T, Yoshida M, Yamadori A. 'So-called' cortical deafness: clinical, neurophysiological and radiological observations. Brain. 1991;114(pt 6):2385-2401.
    • (1991) Brain , vol.114 , Issue.PART 6 , pp. 2385-2401
    • Tanaka, Y.1    Kamo, T.2    Yoshida, M.3    Yamadori, A.4
  • 56
    • 0034439386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Auditory dysfunction in stroke
    • DOI 10.1080/000164800750000207
    • Hausler R, Levine RA. Auditory dysfunction in stroke. Acta Otolaryngol. 2000;120(6):689-703. (Pubitemid 32511267)
    • (2000) Acta Oto-Laryngologica , vol.120 , Issue.6 , pp. 689-703
    • Hausler, R.1    Levine, R.A.2
  • 57
    • 10644275100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sudden deafness in vertebrobasilar ischemia: Clinical features, vascular topographical patterns and long-term outcome
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jns.2004.10.016, PII S0022510X04004125
    • Lee H, Baloh RW. Sudden deafness in vertebrobasilar ischemia: clinical features, vascular topographical patterns and long-term outcome. J Neurol Sci. 2005;228(1):99-104. (Pubitemid 39656501)
    • (2005) Journal of the Neurological Sciences , vol.228 , Issue.1 , pp. 99-104
    • Lee, H.1    Baloh, R.W.2
  • 58
    • 54049107322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sudden sensorineural hearing loss increases the risk of stroke: A 5-year follow-up study
    • Lin HC, Chao PZ, Lee HC. Sudden sensorineural hearing loss increases the risk of stroke: a 5-year follow-up study. Stroke. 2008;39(10):2744-2748.
    • (2008) Stroke , vol.39 , Issue.10 , pp. 2744-2748
    • Lin, H.C.1    Chao, P.Z.2    Lee, H.C.3
  • 60
    • 4043168611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging findings in the auditory pathway of patients with sudden deafness
    • DOI 10.1097/00129492-200405000-00008
    • Aarnisalo AA, Suoranta H, Ylikoski J. Magnetic resonance imaging findings in the auditory pathway of patients with sudden deafness. Otol Neurotol. 2004;25(3):245-249. (Pubitemid 39079803)
    • (2004) Otology and Neurotology , vol.25 , Issue.3 , pp. 245-249
    • Aarnisalo, A.A.1    Suoranta, H.2    Ylikoski, J.3
  • 62
    • 84871088400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American College of Radiology (ACR)
    • American College of Radiology (ACR). Appropriateness criteria- rating round information. http://www.acr.org/secondarymainme nucategories/quality- safety/app-criteria.aspx
    • Appropriateness Criteria- Rating Round Information
  • 63
    • 84859073967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American College of Radiology (ACR) Expert Panel on Neurologic Imaging, last review date: 2008
    • American College of Radiology (ACR). Expert Panel on Neurologic Imaging: Turski PA, Wippold FJ II, Cornelius RS, et al. ACR appropriateness criteria, vertigo and hearing loss. 1996 (last review date: 2008). http://www.acr.org/ SecondaryMain- MenuCategories/quality-safety/app-criteria/pdf/ExpertPanelon- NeurologicImaging/VertigoandHearingLossDoc14.aspx
    • (1996) ACR Appropriateness Criteria, Vertigo and Hearing Loss
    • Turski, P.A.1    Wippold II, F.J.2    Cornelius, R.S.3
  • 65
    • 0021245628 scopus 로고
    • Role of air contrast computed tomography in diagnosis of small acoustic neuromas
    • Lipkin AF, Jenkins HA. Role of air contrast computed tomography in diagnosis of small acoustic neuromas. Laryngoscope. 1984;94(7):890-895. (Pubitemid 14085103)
    • (1984) Laryngoscope , vol.94 , Issue.7 , pp. 890-895
    • Lipkin, A.F.1    Jenkins, H.A.2
  • 66
    • 0021255024 scopus 로고
    • High-resolution CT and air CT cisternography in the diagnosis of acoustic neuromas
    • Meijenhorst GC, van der Lande BA, Baretta-Kooi HH, van der Kooi CR, Kroes AF, van Gasteren JH. High-resolution CT and air CT cisternography in the diagnosis of acoustic neuromas. Diagn Imaging Clin Med. 1984;53(3):120-127. (Pubitemid 14111676)
    • (1984) Diagnostic Imaging , vol.53 , Issue.3 , pp. 120-127
    • Meijenhorst, G.C.H.1    Van Der Lande, B.A.E.2    Baretta-Kooi, H.H.J.3
  • 67
    • 0020606334 scopus 로고
    • High resolution CT air cisternography in the diagnosis of small acoustic neuromas
    • Khangure MS, Dolan KD. High resolution CT air cisternography in the diagnosis of small acoustic neuromas. Head Neck Surg. 1983;5(6):489-494. (Pubitemid 13035280)
    • (1983) Head and Neck Surgery , vol.5 , Issue.6 , pp. 489-494
    • Khangure, M.S.1    Dolan, K.D.2
  • 68
    • 0025733560 scopus 로고
    • Intracanalicular acoustic neurinomas
    • discussion 198-199
    • Samii M, Matthies C, Tatagiba M. Intracanalicular acoustic neurinomas. Neurosurgery. 1991;29(2):189-198; discussion 198-199.
    • (1991) Neurosurgery , vol.29 , Issue.2 , pp. 189-198
    • Samii, M.1    Matthies, C.2    Tatagiba, M.3
  • 73
    • 0023275603 scopus 로고
    • Current concepts in neuroradiological diagnosis of acoustic neuromas
    • Mikhael MA, Wolff AP, Ciric IS. Current concepts in neuroradiological diagnosis of acoustic neuromas. Laryngoscope. 1987;97(4):471-476. (Pubitemid 17059823)
    • (1987) Laryngoscope , vol.97 , Issue.4 , pp. 471-476
    • Mikhael, M.A.1    Wolff, A.P.2    Ciric, I.S.3
  • 74
    • 0022921053 scopus 로고
    • MRI in acoustic neuroma: A review of 35 patients
    • Curati WL, Graif M, Kingsley DP, King T, Scholtz CL, Steiner RE. MRI in acoustic neuroma: a review of 35 patients. Neuroradiology. 1986;28(3):208-214. (Pubitemid 16075027)
    • (1986) Neuroradiology , vol.28 , Issue.3 , pp. 208-214
    • Curati, W.L.1    Graif, M.2    Kingsley, D.P.E.3
  • 75
    • 0034949892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging evaluation of sensorineural hearing loss
    • DOI 10.1016/S0887-2171(01)90009-5
    • Davidson HC. Imaging evaluation of sensorineural hearing loss. Semin Ultrasound CT MR. 2001;22(3):229-249. (Pubitemid 32588470)
    • (2001) Seminars in Ultrasound CT and MRI , vol.22 , Issue.3 , pp. 229-249
    • Davidson, H.C.1
  • 76
    • 0019134712 scopus 로고
    • The efficacy of steroids in the treatment of idiopathic sudden hearing loss. A double-blind clinical study
    • Wilson WR, Byl FM, Laird N. The efficacy of steroids in the treatment of idiopathic sudden hearing loss: a double-blind clinical study. Arch Otolaryngol. 1980;106(12):772-776. (Pubitemid 11194190)
    • (1980) Archives of Otolaryngology , vol.106 , Issue.12 , pp. 772-776
    • Wilson, W.R.1    Byl, F.M.2    Laird, N.3
  • 77
    • 77955852506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss
    • Scott-Brown WG, Gleeson M, eds, 7th ed. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press
    • Burton MJ, Harvey RJ. Idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss. In: Scott-Brown WG, Gleeson M, eds. Scott-Browns Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery. 7th ed. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press; 2008.
    • (2008) Scott-Browns Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery
    • Burton, M.J.1    Harvey, R.J.2
  • 80
    • 0003866520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American National Standards Institute (ANSI), New York: ANSI
    • American National Standards Institute (ANSI). Specifications for Audiometers (ANSI S3.6-R2004). New York: ANSI; 2004.
    • (2004) Specifications for Audiometers (ANSI S3.6-R2004)
  • 83
    • 84859066215 scopus 로고
    • American Speech-Language-Hearing Association
    • American Speech-Language-Hearing Association. Guidelines for audiometric symbols. 1990. www.asha.org/policy
    • (1990) Guidelines for Audiometric Symbols
  • 84
    • 29444448670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using audiometric thresholds and word recognition in a treatment study
    • DOI 10.1097/00129492-200601000-00020
    • Halpin C, Rauch SD. Using audiometric thresholds and word recognition in a treatment study. Otol Neurotol. 2006;27(1):110-116. (Pubitemid 43011101)
    • (2006) Otology and Neurotology , vol.27 , Issue.1 , pp. 110-116
    • Halpin, C.1    Rauch, S.D.2
  • 86
    • 0034439426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of viral and Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection in idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss
    • DOI 10.1080/000164800750061688
    • Garcia Berrocal JRG, Ramirez-Camacho R, Portero F, Vargas JA. Role of viral and Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection in idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Acta Otolaryngol. 2000;120(7):835-839. (Pubitemid 32511254)
    • (2000) Acta Oto-Laryngologica , vol.120 , Issue.7 , pp. 835-839
    • Berrocal, J.R.G.1    Ramirez-Camacho, R.2    Portero, F.3    Vargas, J.A.4
  • 87
    • 0036001467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does the serological testing really play a role in the diagnosis immune-mediated inner ear disease?
    • DOI 10.1080/000164802753648105
    • Garcia Berrocal JR, Ramirez-Camacho R, Vargas JA, Millan I. Does the serological testing really play a role in the diagnosis immune-mediated inner ear disease? Acta Otolaryngol. 2002;122(3):243-248. (Pubitemid 34538921)
    • (2002) Acta Oto-Laryngologica , vol.122 , Issue.3 , pp. 243-248
    • Garcia Berrocal, J.R.1    Ramirez-Camacho, R.2    Vargas, J.A.3    Millan, I.4
  • 89
    • 33644913654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of association between inherited thrombophilic risk factors and idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss in Italian patients
    • Cadoni G, Scipione S, Rocca B, et al. Lack of association between inherited thrombophilic risk factors and idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss in Italian patients. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2006;115(3):195-200.
    • (2006) Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol , vol.115 , Issue.3 , pp. 195-200
    • Cadoni, G.1    Scipione, S.2    Rocca, B.3
  • 90
    • 0035162755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum and cerebrospinal fluid pathology in patients with sudden sensorineural hearing loss
    • DOI 10.1080/00016480152602276
    • Finizia C, Jonsson R, Hanner P. Serum and cerebrospinal fluid pathology in patients with sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Acta Otolaryngol. 2001;121(7):823-830. (Pubitemid 33065414)
    • (2001) Acta Oto-Laryngologica , vol.121 , Issue.7 , pp. 823-830
    • Finizia, C.1    Jonsson, R.2    Hanner, P.3
  • 91
  • 92
    • 3042822499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low serum folate levels: A risk factor for sudden sensorineural hearing loss?
    • DOI 10.1080/00016480410016216
    • Cadoni G, Agostino S, Scipione S, Galli J. Low serum folate levels: a risk factor for sudden sensorineural hearing loss? Acta Otolaryngol. 2004;124(5):608-611. (Pubitemid 38858230)
    • (2004) Acta Oto-Laryngologica , vol.124 , Issue.5 , pp. 608-611
    • Cadoni, G.1    Agostino, S.2    Scipione, S.3    Galli, J.4
  • 93
    • 77149138816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum fatty acids and cardiovascular risk factors in sudden sensorineural hearing loss: A case-control study
    • Cadoni G, Scorpecci A, Cianfrone F, Giannantonio S, Paludetti G, Lippa S. Serum fatty acids and cardiovascular risk factors in sudden sensorineural hearing loss: a case-control study. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2010;119(2):82-88.
    • (2010) Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol , vol.119 , Issue.2 , pp. 82-88
    • Cadoni, G.1    Scorpecci, A.2    Cianfrone, F.3    Giannantonio, S.4    Paludetti, G.5    Lippa, S.6
  • 95
    • 21044456673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sudden sensorineural hearing loss as a revealing symptom of vestibular schwannoma
    • DOI 10.1080/00016480510030246
    • Sauvaget E, Kici S, Kania R, Herman P, Tran Ba Huy P. Sudden sensorineural hearing loss as a revealing symptom of vestibular schwannoma. Acta Otolaryngol. 2005;125(6):592-595. (Pubitemid 40874173)
    • (2005) Acta Oto-Laryngologica , vol.125 , Issue.6 , pp. 592-595
    • Sauvaget, E.1    Kici, S.2    Kania, R.3    Herman, P.4    Huy, P.T.B.5
  • 97
    • 77956370312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of acoustic neuroma associated with each configuration of pure tone audiogram in patients with asymmetric sensorineural hearing loss
    • Suzuki M, Hashimoto S, Kano S, Okitsu T. Prevalence of acoustic neuroma associated with each configuration of pure tone audiogram in patients with asymmetric sensorineural hearing loss. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2010;119(9):615-618.
    • (2010) Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol , vol.119 , Issue.9 , pp. 615-618
    • Suzuki, M.1    Hashimoto, S.2    Kano, S.3    Okitsu, T.4
  • 98
    • 77149154702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of diagnostic approaches to idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss and their influence on treatment and outcome
    • Nosrati-Zarenoe R, Hansson M, Hultcrantz E. Assessment of diagnostic approaches to idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss and their influence on treatment and outcome. Acta Otolaryngol. 2010;130(3):384-391.
    • (2010) Acta Otolaryngol , vol.130 , Issue.3 , pp. 384-391
    • Nosrati-Zarenoe, R.1    Hansson, M.2    Hultcrantz, E.3
  • 99
    • 65649138764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of magnetic resonance imaging in the identification of suspected acoustic neuroma: A systematic review of clinical and cost effectiveness and natural history
    • ix-xi, 1-154
    • Fortnum H, O'Neill C, Taylor R, et al. The role of magnetic resonance imaging in the identification of suspected acoustic neuroma: a systematic review of clinical and cost effectiveness and natural history. Health Technol Assess. 2009;13(18):iii-iv, ix-xi, 1-154.
    • (2009) Health Technol Assess , vol.13 , Issue.18
    • Fortnum, H.1    O'Neill, C.2    Taylor, R.3
  • 100
    • 3242792595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psycho-socio-economic outcomes in acoustic neuroma patients and their carers related to tumour size
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1365-2273.2004.00822.x
    • Pritchard C, Clapham L, Davis A, Lang DA, Neil-Dwyer G. Psycho-socio-economic outcomes in acoustic neuroma patients and their carers related to tumour size. Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci. 2004;29(4):324-330. (Pubitemid 38981320)
    • (2004) Clinical Otolaryngology and Allied Sciences , vol.29 , Issue.4 , pp. 324-330
    • Pritchard, C.1    Clapham, L.2    Davis, A.3    Lang, D.A.4    Neil-Dwyer, G.5
  • 101
    • 40349093246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nerve of origin, tumor size, hearing preservation, and facial nerve outcomes in 359 vestibular schwannoma resections at a tertiary care academic center
    • DOI 10.1097/MLG.0b013e3181453a07, PII 0000553720071200000002
    • Jacob A, Robinson LL Jr, Bortman JS, Yu L, Dodson EE, Welling DB. Nerve of origin, tumor size, hearing preservation, and facial nerve outcomes in 359 vestibular schwannoma resections at a tertiary care academic center. Laryngoscope. 2007;117(12):2087-2092. (Pubitemid 351339578)
    • (2007) Laryngoscope , vol.117 , Issue.12 , pp. 2087-2092
    • Jacob, A.1    Robinson Jr., L.L.2    Bortman, J.S.3    Yu, L.4    Dodson, E.E.5    Welling, D.B.6
  • 102
    • 77955558955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hearing preservation rates after microsurgical resection of vestibular schwannoma
    • Sughrue ME, Yang I, Aranda D, Kane AJ, Parsa AT. Hearing preservation rates after microsurgical resection of vestibular schwannoma. J Clin Neurosci. 2010;17(9):1126-1129.
    • (2010) J Clin Neurosci , vol.17 , Issue.9 , pp. 1126-1129
    • Sughrue, M.E.1    Yang, I.2    Aranda, D.3    Kane, A.J.4    Parsa, A.T.5
  • 103
    • 13844297070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term outcomes in patients with vestibular schwannomas treated using gamma knife surgery: 10-Year follow up
    • Hasegawa T, Kida Y, Kobayashi T, Yoshimoto M, Mori Y, Yoshida J. Long-term outcomes in patients with vestibular schwannomas treated using gamma knife surgery: 10-year follow up. J Neurosurg. 2005;102(1):10-16. (Pubitemid 43186690)
    • (2005) Journal of Neurosurgery , vol.102 , Issue.1 , pp. 10-16
    • Hasegawa, T.1    Kida, Y.2    Kobayashi, T.3    Yoshimoto, M.4    Mori, Y.5    Yoshida, J.6
  • 104
    • 67651161615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of hearing preservation after stereotactic radiosurgery for acoustic neuroma
    • Kano H, Kondziolka D, Khan A, Flickinger JC, Lunsford LD. Predictors of hearing preservation after stereotactic radiosurgery for acoustic neuroma. J Neurosurg. 2009;111(4):863-873.
    • (2009) J Neurosurg , vol.111 , Issue.4 , pp. 863-873
    • Kano, H.1    Kondziolka, D.2    Khan, A.3    Flickinger, J.C.4    Lunsford, L.D.5
  • 105
    • 65649138458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Facial nerve preservation after vestibular schwannoma Gamma Knife radiosurgery
    • Yang I, Sughrue ME, Han SJ, et al. Facial nerve preservation after vestibular schwannoma Gamma Knife radiosurgery. J Neurooncol. 2009;93(1):41-48.
    • (2009) J Neurooncol , vol.93 , Issue.1 , pp. 41-48
    • Yang, I.1    Sughrue, M.E.2    Han, S.J.3
  • 106
    • 77949352867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vestibular schwannomas-when should conservative management be reconsidered?
    • Whitehouse K, Foroughi M, Shone G, Hatfield R. Vestibular schwannomas-when should conservative management be reconsidered? Br J Neurosurg. 2010;24(2):185-190.
    • (2010) Br J Neurosurg , vol.24 , Issue.2 , pp. 185-190
    • Whitehouse, K.1    Foroughi, M.2    Shone, G.3    Hatfield, R.4
  • 107
    • 14744268137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conservative management of acoustic neuroma: A meta-analysis and proposed treatment algorithm
    • DOI 10.1097/00005537-200503000-00011
    • Smouha EE, Yoo M, Mohr K, Davis RP. Conservative management of acoustic neuroma: a meta-analysis and proposed treatment algorithm. Laryngoscope. 2005;115(3):450-454. (Pubitemid 40327991)
    • (2005) Laryngoscope , vol.115 , Issue.3 , pp. 450-454
    • Smouha, E.E.1    Yoo, M.2    Mohr, K.3    Davis, R.P.4
  • 109
    • 0024439337 scopus 로고
    • Early diagnosis and surgical management of acoustic neuroma: Is it cost effective?
    • Moffat DA, Hardy DG. Early diagnosis and surgical management of acoustic neuroma: is it cost effective? J R Soc Med. 1989;82(6):329-332. (Pubitemid 19267082)
    • (1989) Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine , vol.82 , Issue.6 , pp. 329-332
    • Moffat, D.A.1    Hardy, D.G.2
  • 110
    • 0031693295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultra high resolution nonenhanced fast spin echo magnetic resonance imaging: Cost-effective screening for acoustic neuroma in patients with sudden sensorineural hearing loss
    • DOI 10.1016/S0194-5998(98)70080-4
    • Daniels RL, Shelton C, Harnsberger HR. Ultra high resolution nonenhanced fast spin echo magnetic resonance imaging: costeffective screening for acoustic neuroma in patients with sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1998;119(4):364-369. (Pubitemid 28467383)
    • (1998) Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery , vol.119 , Issue.4 , pp. 364-369
    • Daniels, R.L.1    Shelton, C.2    Harnsberger, H.R.3
  • 111
    • 0032231935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sudden hearing loss: Frequency of abnormal findings on contrast-enhanced MR studies
    • Fitzgerald DC, Mark AS. Sudden hearing loss: frequency of abnormal findings on contrast-enhanced MR studies. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1998;19(8):1433-1436. (Pubitemid 30431032)
    • (1998) American Journal of Neuroradiology , vol.19 , Issue.8 , pp. 1433-1436
    • Fitzgerald, D.C.1    Mark, A.S.2
  • 112
    • 0035192006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging in patients with sudden hearing loss, tinnitus and vertigo
    • Schick B, Brors D, Koch O, Schafers M, Kahle G. Magnetic resonance imaging in patients with sudden hearing loss, tinnitus and vertigo. Otol Neurotol. 2001;22(6):808-812. (Pubitemid 33101327)
    • (2001) Otology and Neurotology , vol.22 , Issue.6 , pp. 808-812
    • Schick, B.1    Brors, D.2    Koch, O.3    Schafers, M.4    Kahle, G.5
  • 114
    • 77954478775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidental findings on MRI scans of patients presenting with audiovestibular symptoms
    • Papanikolaou V, Khan MH, Keogh IJ. Incidental findings on MRI scans of patients presenting with audiovestibular symptoms. BMC Ear Nose Throat Disord. 2010;10:6.
    • (2010) BMC Ear Nose Throat Disord , vol.10 , pp. 6
    • Papanikolaou, V.1    Khan, M.H.2    Keogh, I.J.3
  • 116
    • 48649110787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of gadolinium based magnetic resonance imaging contrast agents and nephrogenic systemic fibrosis
    • discussion 835
    • Bhave G, Lewis JB, Chang SS. Association of gadolinium based magnetic resonance imaging contrast agents and nephrogenic systemic fibrosis. J Urol. 2008;180(3):830-835; discussion 835.
    • (2008) J Urol , vol.180 , Issue.3 , pp. 830-835
    • Bhave, G.1    Lewis, J.B.2    Chang, S.S.3
  • 117
    • 34547782271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative evaluation of ABR abnormalities in patients with and without neurinoma of VIII cranial nerve
    • Montaguti M, Bergonzoni C, Zanetti MA, Rinaldi Ceroni A. Comparative evaluation of ABR abnormalities in patients with and without neurinoma of VIII cranial nerve. Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital. 2007;27(2):68-72.
    • (2007) Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital , vol.27 , Issue.2 , pp. 68-72
    • Montaguti, M.1    Bergonzoni, C.2    Zanetti, M.A.3    Rinaldi Ceroni, A.4
  • 118
    • 0028873327 scopus 로고
    • Utility of auditory brainstem response audiometry in diagnosis of acoustic neuromas
    • Chandrasekhar SS, Brackmann DE, Devgan KK. Utility of auditory brainstem response audiometry in diagnosis of acoustic neuromas. Am J Otol. 1995;16(1):63-67.
    • (1995) Am J Otol , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 63-67
    • Chandrasekhar, S.S.1    Brackmann, D.E.2    Devgan, K.K.3
  • 119
    • 0033939914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Auditory brain stem response in small acoustic neuromas
    • El-Kashlan HK, Eisenmann D, Kileny PR. Auditory brain stem response in small acoustic neuromas. Ear Hear. 2000; 21(3):257-262. (Pubitemid 30447890)
    • (2000) Ear and Hearing , vol.21 , Issue.3 , pp. 257-262
    • El-Kashlan, H.K.1    Eisenmann, D.2    Kileny, P.R.3
  • 121
    • 0022623603 scopus 로고
    • ABR results in patients with posterior fossa tumors and normal pure-tone hearing
    • Musiek FE, Kibbe-Michal K, Geurkink NA, Josey AF, Glasscock M III. ABR results in patients with posterior fossa tumors and normal pure-tone hearing. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1986;94(5):568-573. (Pubitemid 16095956)
    • (1986) Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery , vol.94 , Issue.5 , pp. 568-573
    • Musiek, F.E.1    Kibbe-Michal, K.2    Geurkink, N.A.3
  • 122
    • 84859025166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Accessed July 25 2011
    • National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. Hearing loss prevention. http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/programs/hlp/risks. html. Accessed July 25, 2011.
    • Hearing Loss Prevention
  • 123
    • 77955972459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The shared decision-making continuum
    • Kon AA. The shared decision-making continuum. JAMA. 2010;304(8):903-904.
    • (2010) JAMA , vol.304 , Issue.8 , pp. 903-904
    • Kon, A.A.1
  • 125
    • 4143049203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involving patients in decision making and communicating risk: A longitudinal evaluation of doctors' attitudes, and confidence during a randomized trial
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1365-2753.2004.00502.x
    • Edwards A, Elwyn G. Involving patients in decision making and communicating risk: a longitudinal evaluation of doctors' attitudes and confidence during a randomized trial. J Eval Clin Pract. 2004;10(3):431-437. (Pubitemid 39093750)
    • (2004) Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice , vol.10 , Issue.3 , pp. 431-437
    • Edwards, A.1    Elwyn, G.2
  • 126
    • 69349105352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decision aids for people facing health treatment or screening decisions
    • O'Connor AM, Bennett CL, Stacey D, et al. Decision aids for people facing health treatment or screening decisions. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2009;(3):CD001431.
    • (2009) Cochrane Database Syst Rev , Issue.3
    • O'Connor, A.M.1    Bennett, C.L.2    Stacey, D.3
  • 127
    • 0024261696 scopus 로고
    • Drugs affecting the inner ear: A review of their clinical efficacy, mechanisms of action, toxicity, and place in therapy
    • Norris CH. Drugs affecting the inner ear: a review of their clinical efficacy, mechanisms of action, toxicity, and place in therapy. Drugs. 1988;36(6):754-772. (Pubitemid 19002887)
    • (1988) Drugs , vol.36 , Issue.6 , pp. 754-772
    • Norris, C.H.1
  • 129
    • 77956603493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis for the effect of medical therapy vs. placebo on recovery of idiopathic sudden hearing loss
    • Labus J, Breil J, Stutzer H, Michel O. Meta-analysis for the effect of medical therapy vs. placebo on recovery of idiopathic sudden hearing loss. Laryngoscope. 2010;120(9):1863-1871.
    • (2010) Laryngoscope , vol.120 , Issue.9 , pp. 1863-1871
    • Labus, J.1    Breil, J.2    Stutzer, H.3    Michel, O.4
  • 130
    • 0021250716 scopus 로고
    • Steroid use in idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss
    • Moskowitz D, Lee KJ, Smith HW. Steroid use in idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Laryngoscope. 1984;94(5, pt 1):664-666. (Pubitemid 14105745)
    • (1984) Laryngoscope , vol.94 , Issue.5 , pp. 664-666
    • Moskowitz, D.1    Lee, K.J.2    Smith, H.W.3
  • 131
    • 0029914386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapy of idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss: A review of the literature
    • Stokroos RJ, Albers FW. Therapy of idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss: a review of the literature. Acta Otorhinolaryngol Belg. 1996;50(1):77-84.
    • (1996) Acta Otorhinolaryngol Belg , vol.50 , Issue.1 , pp. 77-84
    • Stokroos, R.J.1    Albers, F.W.2
  • 132
    • 0141677655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral steroid treatment of Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss: A ten year retrospective analysis
    • DOI 10.1097/00129492-200309000-00006
    • Chen CY, Halpin C, Rauch SD. Oral steroid treatment of sudden sensorineural hearing loss: a ten year retrospective analysis. Otol Neurotol. 2003;24(5):728-733. (Pubitemid 37122536)
    • (2003) Otology and Neurotology , vol.24 , Issue.5 , pp. 728-733
    • Chen, C.-Y.1    Halpin, C.2    Rauch, S.D.3
  • 133
    • 26944480795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Steroids in sudden sensorineural hearing loss
    • DOI 10.1136/emj.2005.029066
    • Ghosh A, Jackson R. Best evidence topic report: steroids in sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Emerg Med J. 2005;22(10):732-733. (Pubitemid 41479635)
    • (2005) Emergency Medicine Journal , vol.22 , Issue.10 , pp. 732-733
    • Ghosh, A.1    Jackson, R.2
  • 134
    • 23744490299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intratympanic steroid injection for treatment of idiopathic sudden hearing loss
    • DOI 10.1016/j.otohns.2005.05.015, PII S0194599805005802
    • Slattery WH, Fisher LM, Iqbal Z, Friedman RA, Liu N. Intratympanic steroid injection for treatment of idiopathic sudden hearing loss. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2005;133(2):251-259. (Pubitemid 41125677)
    • (2005) Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery , vol.133 , Issue.2 , pp. 251-259
    • Slattery, W.H.1    Fisher, L.M.2    Iqbal, Z.3    Friedman, R.A.4    Liu, N.5
  • 135
    • 33745712864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss
    • DOI 10.1080/00016480500504234, PII T028787428K2067Q
    • Jeyakumar A, Francis D, Doerr T. Treatment of idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Acta Otolaryngol. 2006;126(7):708-713. (Pubitemid 43995447)
    • (2006) Acta Oto-Laryngologica , vol.126 , Issue.7 , pp. 708-713
    • Jeyakumar, A.1    Francis, D.2    Doerr, T.3
  • 136
    • 0022457193 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiological considerations in sudden hearing loss: A study of 183 cases
    • Megighian D, Bolzan M, Barion U, Nicolai P. Epidemiological considerations in sudden hearing loss: a study of 183 cases. Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 1986;243(4):250-253. (Pubitemid 16008868)
    • (1986) Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology , vol.243 , Issue.4 , pp. 250-253
    • Megighian, D.1    Bolzan, M.2    Barion, U.3    Nicolai, P.4
  • 137
    • 0032974309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corticosteroid pharmacokinetics in the inner ear fluids: An animal study followed by clinical application
    • Parnes LS, Sun AH, Freeman DJ. Corticosteroid pharmacokinetics in the inner ear fluids: an animal study followed by clinical application. Laryngoscope. 1999;109(7, pt 2):1-17. (Pubitemid 29315126)
    • (1999) Laryngoscope , vol.109 , Issue.7 , pp. 1-17
    • Parnes, L.S.1    Sun, A.-H.2    Freeman, D.J.3
  • 138
    • 24944460114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intratympanic corticosteroids for sudden idiopathic sensorineural hearing loss
    • DOI 10.1097/01.mao.0000185052.07513.5a
    • Banerjee A, Parnes LS. Intratympanic corticosteroids for sudden idiopathic sensorineural hearing loss. Otol Neurotol. 2005;26(5):878-881. (Pubitemid 41330701)
    • (2005) Otology and Neurotology , vol.26 , Issue.5 , pp. 878-881
    • Banerjee, A.1    Parnes, L.S.2
  • 139
  • 140
    • 47249120344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic model for predicting hearing recovery in idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss
    • Cvorovic L, Deric D, Probst R, Hegemann S. Prognostic model for predicting hearing recovery in idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Otol Neurotol. 2008;29(4):464-469.
    • (2008) Otol Neurotol , vol.29 , Issue.4 , pp. 464-469
    • Cvorovic, L.1    Deric, D.2    Probst, R.3    Hegemann, S.4
  • 141
    • 0018170964 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of oral prednisolone given as single or multiple daily doses for active proctocolitis
    • Powell-Tuck J, Bown RL, Lennard-Jones JE. A comparison of oral prednisolone given as single or multiple daily doses for active proctocolitis. Scand J Gastroenterol. 1978;13(7):833-837. (Pubitemid 9067125)
    • (1978) Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology , vol.13 , Issue.7 , pp. 833-837
    • Powell Tuck, J.1    Bown, R.L.2    Lennard-Jones, J.E.3
  • 142
    • 84859025131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UpToDate Inc, Accessed May 15
    • UpToDate, Inc. Methylprednisolone: drug information. http:// www.uptodate.com/contents/methylprednisolone-drug-information. Accessed May 15, 2011.
    • (2011) Methylprednisolone: Drug Information
  • 144
    • 84859089525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drugs.com, Accessed May 18
    • Drugs.com. MethylPREDNISolone Dose Pack. http:// www.drugs.com/mtm/ methylprednisolone-dose-pack.html. Accessed May 18, 2011.
    • (2011) MethylPREDNISolone Dose Pack
  • 145
    • 0018129292 scopus 로고
    • Corticosteroids: Clinical pharmacology and therapeutic use
    • Swartz SL, Dluhy RG. Corticosteroids: clinical pharmacology and therapeutic use. Drugs. 1978;16(3):238-255. (Pubitemid 9001468)
    • (1978) Drugs , vol.16 , Issue.3 , pp. 238-255
    • Swartz, S.L.1    Dluhy, R.G.2
  • 146
    • 0025831276 scopus 로고
    • Glucocorticoids in clinical practice
    • Holland EG, Taylor AT. Glucocorticoids in clinical practice. J Fam Pract. 1991;32(5):512-519.
    • (1991) J Fam Pract , vol.32 , Issue.5 , pp. 512-519
    • Holland, E.G.1    Taylor, A.T.2
  • 148
    • 68249096575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety of high-dose corticosteroids for the treatment of autoimmune inner ear disease
    • Alexander TH, Weisman MH, Derebery JM, et al. Safety of high-dose corticosteroids for the treatment of autoimmune inner ear disease. Otol Neurotol. 2009;30(4):443-448.
    • (2009) Otol Neurotol , vol.30 , Issue.4 , pp. 443-448
    • Alexander, T.H.1    Weisman, M.H.2    Derebery, J.M.3
  • 149
    • 40349092811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The epidemiology of glucocorticoid-associated adverse events
    • DOI 10.1097/BOR.0b013e3282f51031, PII 0000228120080300000004
    • McDonough AK, Curtis JR, Saag KG. The epidemiology of glucocorticoid-associated adverse events. Curr Opin Rheumatol. 2008;20(2):131-137. (Pubitemid 351339883)
    • (2008) Current Opinion in Rheumatology , vol.20 , Issue.2 , pp. 131-137
    • McDonough, A.K.1    Curtis, J.R.2    Saag, K.G.3
  • 150
    • 0035127183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intratympanic dexamethasone for sudden sensorineural hearing loss: Clinical and laboratory evaluation
    • Chandrasekhar SS. Intratympanic dexamethasone for sudden sensorineural hearing loss: clinical and laboratory evaluation. Otol Neurotol. 2001;22(1):18-23. (Pubitemid 32182848)
    • (2001) Otology and Neurotology , vol.22 , Issue.1 , pp. 18-23
    • Chandrasekhar, S.S.1
  • 151
    • 20444385084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intratympanic dexamethasone for profound idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss
    • DOI 10.1016/j.otohns.2005.01.024, PII S0194599805001178
    • Battista RA. Intratympanic dexamethasone for profound idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2005;132(6):902-905. (Pubitemid 40798414)
    • (2005) Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery , vol.132 , Issue.6 , pp. 902-905
    • Battista, R.A.1
  • 152
    • 47249137730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combination therapy (intratympanic dexamethasone + high-dose prednisone taper) for the treatment of idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss
    • Battaglia A, Burchette R, Cueva R. Combination therapy (intratympanic dexamethasone + high-dose prednisone taper) for the treatment of idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Otol Neurotol. 2008;29(4):453-460.
    • (2008) Otol Neurotol , vol.29 , Issue.4 , pp. 453-460
    • Battaglia, A.1    Burchette, R.2    Cueva, R.3
  • 153
    • 40949110638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can intratympanic dexamethasone added to systemic steroids improve hearing outcome in patients with sudden deafness?
    • DOI 10.1097/MLG.0b013e3181585428
    • Ahn JH, Yoo MH, Yoon TH, Chung JW. Can intratympanic dexamethasone added to systemic steroids improve hearing outcome in patients with sudden deafness? Laryngoscope. 2008;118(2):279-282. (Pubitemid 351640202)
    • (2008) Laryngoscope , vol.118 , Issue.2 , pp. 279-282
    • Ahn, J.H.1    Yoo, M.H.2    Yoon, T.H.3    Chung, J.W.4
  • 154
    • 77957993394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intratympanic prednisolone therapy for sudden sensorineural hearing loss: A new protocol
    • Filipo R, Covelli E, Balsamo G, Attanasio G. Intratympanic prednisolone therapy for sudden sensorineural hearing loss: a new protocol. Acta Otolaryngol. 2010;130(11):1209-1213.
    • (2010) Acta Otolaryngol , vol.130 , Issue.11 , pp. 1209-1213
    • Filipo, R.1    Covelli, E.2    Balsamo, G.3    Attanasio, G.4
  • 155
    • 78650756960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intratympanic steroid therapy for sudden hearing loss: A review of the literature
    • Seggas I, Koltsidopoulos P, Bibas A, Tzonou A, Sismanis A. Intratympanic steroid therapy for sudden hearing loss: a review of the literature. Otol Neurotol. 2011;32(1):29-35.
    • (2011) Otol Neurotol , vol.32 , Issue.1 , pp. 29-35
    • Seggas, I.1    Koltsidopoulos, P.2    Bibas, A.3    Tzonou, A.4    Sismanis, A.5
  • 156
    • 33746840650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of intratympanic and intravenous dexamethasone treatment on sudden sensorineural hearing loss with diabetes
    • DOI 10.1097/01.mao.0000224092.79635.ee, PII 0012949220060800000007
    • Kakehata S, Sasaki A, Oji K, et al. Comparison of intratympanic and intravenous dexamethasone treatment on sudden sensorineural hearing loss with diabetes. Otol Neurotol. 2006;27(5):604-608. (Pubitemid 44180470)
    • (2006) Otology and Neurotology , vol.27 , Issue.5 , pp. 604-608
    • Kakehata, S.1    Sasaki, A.2    Oji, K.3    Futai, K.4    Ota, S.5    Makinae, K.6    Shinkawa, H.7
  • 157
    • 70350510618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical efficacy of initial intratympanic steroid treatment on sudden sensorineural hearing loss with diabetes
    • Han CS, Park JR, Boo SH, et al. Clinical efficacy of initial intratympanic steroid treatment on sudden sensorineural hearing loss with diabetes. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2009;141(5):572-578.
    • (2009) Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg , vol.141 , Issue.5 , pp. 572-578
    • Han, C.S.1    Park, J.R.2    Boo, S.H.3
  • 160
    • 58149327225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Issues, indications, and controversies regarding intratympanic steroid perfusion
    • Hamid M, Trune D. Issues, indications, and controversies regarding intratympanic steroid perfusion. Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2008;16(5):434-440.
    • (2008) Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg , vol.16 , Issue.5 , pp. 434-440
    • Hamid, M.1    Trune, D.2
  • 161
    • 73349126109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intratympanic steroids for inner ear disorders: A review
    • Hu A, Parnes LS. Intratympanic steroids for inner ear disorders: a review. Audiol Neurootol. 2009;14(6):373-382.
    • (2009) Audiol Neurootol , vol.14 , Issue.6 , pp. 373-382
    • Hu, A.1    Parnes, L.S.2
  • 163
    • 33746418478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intratympanic steroid therapy for inner ear diseases, a review of the literature
    • DOI 10.1007/s00405-006-0065-3
    • Alles MJ, der Gaag MA, Stokroos RJ. Intratympanic steroid therapy for inner ear diseases, a review of the literature. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2006;263(9):791-797. (Pubitemid 44127302)
    • (2006) European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology , vol.263 , Issue.9 , pp. 791-797
    • Alles, M.J.R.C.1    Der Gaag, M.A.2    Stokroos, R.J.3
  • 166
    • 36349015105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperbaric oxygen for idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss and tinnitus
    • Bennett MH, Kertesz T, Yeung P. Hyperbaric oxygen for idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss and tinnitus. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007;(1):CD004739.
    • (2007) Cochrane Database Syst Rev , Issue.1
    • Bennett, M.H.1    Kertesz, T.2    Yeung, P.3
  • 171
    • 0021794267 scopus 로고
    • ZUR HYPERBAREN SAUERSTOFFTHERAPIE BEIM HORSTURZ
    • Pilgramm M, Lamm H, Schumann K. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy in sudden deafness [in German]. Laryngol Rhinol Otol (Stuttg). 1985;64(7):351-354. (Pubitemid 15070423)
    • (1985) Laryngologie Rhinologie Otologie , vol.64 , Issue.7 , pp. 351-354
    • Pilgramm, M.1    Lamm, H.2    Schumann, K.3
  • 173
    • 4344707891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Should hyperbaric oxygen be added to treatment in idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss?
    • Topuz E, Yigit O, Cinar U, Seven H. Should hyperbaric oxygen be added to treatment in idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss? Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2004;261(7):393-396. (Pubitemid 39141445)
    • (2004) European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology , vol.261 , Issue.7 , pp. 393-396
    • Topuz, E.1    Yigit, O.2    Cinar, U.3    Seven, H.4
  • 174
    • 68049132630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of hyperbaric oxygen therapy in management of sudden hearing loss
    • Cekin E, Cincik H, Ulubil SA, Gungor A. Effectiveness of hyperbaric oxygen therapy in management of sudden hearing loss. J Laryngol Otol. 2009;123(6):609-612.
    • (2009) J Laryngol Otol , vol.123 , Issue.6 , pp. 609-612
    • Cekin, E.1    Cincik, H.2    Ulubil, S.A.3    Gungor, A.4
  • 176
    • 0026592390 scopus 로고
    • Hyperbaric oxygen therapy: Effect on middle ear and eustachian tube function
    • Fernau JL, Hirsch BE, Derkay C, Ramasastry S, Schaefer SE. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy: effect on middle ear and eustachian tube function. Laryngoscope. 1992;102(1):48-52.
    • (1992) Laryngoscope , vol.102 , Issue.1 , pp. 48-52
    • Fernau, J.L.1    Hirsch, B.E.2    Derkay, C.3    Ramasastry, S.4    Schaefer, S.E.5
  • 177
    • 78751566748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing the outcome of idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss treated with hyperbaric oxygen therapy
    • Korpinar S, Alkan Z, Yigit O, et al. Factors influencing the outcome of idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss treated with hyperbaric oxygen therapy. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2011;268(1):41-47.
    • (2011) Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol , vol.268 , Issue.1 , pp. 41-47
    • Korpinar, S.1    Alkan, Z.2    Yigit, O.3
  • 178
    • 38849161403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sudden deafness: Is it viral?
    • DOI 10.1159/000111048
    • Merchant SN, Durand ML, Adams JC. Sudden deafness: is it viral? ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 2008;70(1):52-60; discussion 60-62. (Pubitemid 351196115)
    • (2008) ORL , vol.70 , Issue.1 , pp. 52-60
    • Merchant, S.N.1    Durand, M.L.2    Adams, J.C.3
  • 179
    • 0036245413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of sudden sensorineural hearing loss with systemic steroids and valacyclovir
    • Tucci DL, Farmer JC Jr, Kitch RD, Witsell DL. Treatment of sudden sensorineural hearing loss with systemic steroids and valacyclovir. Otol Neurotol. 2002;23(3):301-308. (Pubitemid 34506637)
    • (2002) Otology and Neurotology , vol.23 , Issue.3 , pp. 301-308
    • Tucci, D.L.1    Farmer Jr., J.C.2    Kitch, R.D.3    Witsell, D.L.4
  • 180
    • 0037389723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acyclovir in the treatment of idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss
    • DOI 10.1016/S0194-5998(03)00004-4
    • Uri N, Doweck I, Cohen-Kerem R, Greenberg E. Acyclovir in the treatment of idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2003;128(4):544-549. (Pubitemid 36438431)
    • (2003) Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery , vol.128 , Issue.4 , pp. 544-549
    • Uri, N.1    Doweck, I.2    Cohen-Kerem, R.3    Greenberg, E.4
  • 181
    • 0242594655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss with antiviral therapy: A prospective, randomized, double-blind clinical trial
    • Westerlaken BO, Stokroos RJ, Dhooge IJ, Wit HP, Albers FW. Treatment of idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss with antiviral therapy: a prospective, randomized, double-blind clinical trial. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2003;112(11):993-1000. (Pubitemid 37429645)
    • (2003) Annals of Otology, Rhinology and Laryngology , vol.112 , Issue.11 , pp. 993-1000
    • Westerlaken, B.O.1    Stokroos, R.J.2    Wit, H.P.3    Dhooge, I.J.M.4    Albers, F.W.J.5
  • 182
    • 0031877564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiviral treatment of Idiopathic Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss: A prospective, randomized, double-blind clinical trial
    • DOI 10.1080/00016489850154603
    • Stokroos RJ, Albers FW, Tenvergert EM. Antiviral treatment of idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss: a prospective, randomized, double-blind clinical trial. Acta Otolaryngol. 1998;118(4):488-495. (Pubitemid 28351326)
    • (1998) Acta Oto-Laryngologica , vol.118 , Issue.4 , pp. 488-495
    • Stokroos, R.J.1    Albers, F.W.J.2    Tenvergert, E.M.3
  • 185
    • 33745341715 scopus 로고
    • Experiments on temporary obstruction of the internal auditory artery
    • Perlman HB, Kimura R, Fernandez C. Experiments on temporary obstruction of the internal auditory artery. Laryngoscope. 1959;69(6):591-613.
    • (1959) Laryngoscope , vol.69 , Issue.6 , pp. 591-613
    • Perlman, H.B.1    Kimura, R.2    Fernandez, C.3
  • 186
    • 0024339061 scopus 로고
    • Idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss
    • Mattox DE, Lyles CA. Idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Am J Otol. 1989;10(3):242-247. (Pubitemid 19200447)
    • (1989) American Journal of Otology , vol.10 , Issue.3 , pp. 242-247
    • Mattox, D.E.1    Lyles, C.A.2
  • 187
    • 0034840539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ginkgo biloba extract EGb 761 or pentoxifylline for the treatment of sudden deafness: A randomized, reference-controlled, double-blind study
    • Reisser CH, Weidauer H. Ginkgo biloba extract EGb 761 or pentoxifylline for the treatment of sudden deafness: a randomized, reference-controlled, double-blind study. Acta Otolaryngol. 2001;121(5):579-584. (Pubitemid 32831798)
    • (2001) Acta Oto-Laryngologica , vol.121 , Issue.5 , pp. 579-584
    • Reisser, Ch.1    Weidauer, H.2
  • 188
    • 0022500779 scopus 로고
    • Calcium antagonists in the treatment of sudden deafness
    • Mann W, Beck C. Calcium antagonists in the treatment of sudden deafness. Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 1986;243(3): 170-173. (Pubitemid 16074006)
    • (1986) Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology , vol.243 , Issue.3 , pp. 170-173
    • Mann, W.1    Beck, C.2    Beck, C.H.L.3
  • 189
    • 75349096799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vasodilators and vasoactive substances for idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss
    • Agarwal L, Pothier DD. Vasodilators and vasoactive substances for idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2009;(4):CD003422.
    • (2009) Cochrane Database Syst Rev , Issue.4
    • Agarwal, L.1    Pothier, D.D.2
  • 191
  • 192
    • 0016956337 scopus 로고
    • Choices for intravascular contrast agents
    • Fischer HW. Choices for intravascular contrast agents. Curr Probl Diagn Radiol. 1976;6(3):1-45.
    • (1976) Curr Probl Diagn Radiol , vol.6 , Issue.3 , pp. 1-45
    • Fischer, H.W.1
  • 194
    • 38349050486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic effectiveness over time of intratympanic dexamethasone as salvage treatment of sudden deafness
    • Ahn JH, Han MW, Kim JH, Chung JW, Yoon TH. Therapeutic effectiveness over time of intratympanic dexamethasone as salvage treatment of sudden deafness. Acta Otolaryngol. 2008;128(2):128-131.
    • (2008) Acta Otolaryngol , vol.128 , Issue.2 , pp. 128-131
    • Ahn, J.H.1    Han, M.W.2    Kim, J.H.3    Chung, J.W.4    Yoon, T.H.5
  • 195
    • 3242679934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of intratympanic dexamethasone injection in sudden-deafness patients as salvage treatment
    • Ho HG, Lin HC, Shu MT, Yang CC, Tsai HT. Effectiveness of intratympanic dexamethasone injection in sudden-deafness patients as salvage treatment. Laryngoscope. 2004;114(7):1184-1189.
    • (2004) Laryngoscope , vol.114 , Issue.7 , pp. 1184-1189
    • Ho, H.G.1    Lin, H.C.2    Shu, M.T.3    Yang, C.C.4    Tsai, H.T.5
  • 197
    • 63249122719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized, double blind, placebo controlled trial on the safety and efficacy of continuous intratympanic dexamethasone delivered via a round window catheter for severe to profound sudden idiopathic sensorineural hearing loss after failure of systemic therapy
    • Plontke SK, Lowenheim H, Mertens J, et al. Randomized, double blind, placebo controlled trial on the safety and efficacy of continuous intratympanic dexamethasone delivered via a round window catheter for severe to profound sudden idiopathic sensorineural hearing loss after failure of systemic therapy. Laryngoscope. 2009;119(2):359-369.
    • (2009) Laryngoscope , vol.119 , Issue.2 , pp. 359-369
    • Plontke, S.K.1    Lowenheim, H.2    Mertens, J.3
  • 198
    • 34648814993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Topical steroid therapy using the Silverstein Microwick in sudden sensorineural hearing loss after failure of conventional treatment
    • DOI 10.1080/00016480601126952, PII 778263797
    • Van Wijck F, Staecker H, Lefebvre PP. Topical steroid therapy using the Silverstein Microwick in sudden sensorineural hearing loss after failure of conventional treatment. Acta Otolaryngol. 2007;127(10):1012-1017. (Pubitemid 47463755)
    • (2007) Acta Oto-Laryngologica , vol.127 , Issue.10 , pp. 1012-1017
    • Van Wijck, F.1    Staecker, H.2    Lefebvre, P.P.3
  • 199
    • 24044466468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcomes research analysis of continuous intratympanic glucocorticoid delivery in patients with acute severe to profound hearing loss: Basis for planning randomized controlled trials
    • DOI 10.1080/00016480510037898
    • Plontke S, Lowenheim H, Preyer S, et al. Outcomes research analysis of continuous intratympanic glucocorticoid delivery in patients with acute severe to profound hearing loss: basis for planning randomized controlled trials. Acta Otolaryngol. 2005;125(8):830-839. (Pubitemid 41224102)
    • (2005) Acta Oto-Laryngologica , vol.125 , Issue.8 , pp. 830-839
    • Plontke, S.1    Lowenheim, H.2    Preyer, S.3    Leins, P.4    Dietz, K.5    Koitschev, A.6    Zimmermann, R.7    Zenner, H.-P.8
  • 200
    • 49149110170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Results of intratympanic dexamethasone injection as salvage treatment in idiopathic sudden hearing loss
    • Lee HS, Kim JM, Kim YJ, Chung DH, Seo BS, Kim SH. Results of intratympanic dexamethasone injection as salvage treatment in idiopathic sudden hearing loss. J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2008;37(2):263-268.
    • (2008) J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg , vol.37 , Issue.2 , pp. 263-268
    • Lee, H.S.1    Kim, J.M.2    Kim, Y.J.3    Chung, D.H.4    Seo, B.S.5    Kim, S.H.6
  • 202
    • 74349121643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intratympanic methylprednisolone in refractory sudden hearing loss: A 27-patient case series with univariate and multivariate analysis
    • Dallan I, De Vito A, Fattori B, et al. Intratympanic methylprednisolone in refractory sudden hearing loss: a 27-patient case series with univariate and multivariate analysis. Otol Neurotol. 2010;31(1):25-30.
    • (2010) Otol Neurotol , vol.31 , Issue.1 , pp. 25-30
    • Dallan, I.1    De Vito, A.2    Fattori, B.3
  • 203
    • 33846562607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hearing outcome of sudden sensorineural hearing loss: Long-term follow-up
    • Yeo SW, Lee DH, Jun BC, Park SY, Park YS. Hearing outcome of sudden sensorineural hearing loss: long-term follow-up. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2007;136(2):221-224.
    • (2007) Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg , vol.136 , Issue.2 , pp. 221-224
    • Yeo, S.W.1    Lee, D.H.2    Jun, B.C.3    Park, S.Y.4    Park, Y.S.5
  • 205
    • 0025649670 scopus 로고
    • The hearing handicap inventory for adults: Psychometric adequacy and audiometric correlates
    • Newman CW, Weinstein BE, Jacobson GP, Hug GA. The Hearing Handicap Inventory for Adults: psychometric adequacy and audiometric correlates. Ear Hear. 1990;11(6):430-433.
    • (1990) Ear Hear , vol.11 , Issue.6 , pp. 430-433
    • Newman, C.W.1    Weinstein, B.E.2    Jacobson, G.P.3    Hug, G.A.4
  • 207
    • 0020290595 scopus 로고
    • The hearing handicap inventory for the elderly: A new tool
    • Ventry IM, Weinstein BE. The Hearing Handicap Inventory for the Elderly: a new tool. Ear Hear. 1982;3(3):128-134. (Pubitemid 12008115)
    • (1982) Ear and Hearing , vol.3 , Issue.3 , pp. 128-134
    • Ventry, M.1    Weinstein, B.E.2
  • 210
    • 33644811563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of counseling-based adult group aural rehabilitation programs: A systematic review of the evidence
    • Hawkins DB. Effectiveness of counseling-based adult group aural rehabilitation programs: a systematic review of the evidence. J Am Acad Audiol. 2005;16(7):485-493. (Pubitemid 43375794)
    • (2005) Journal of the American Academy of Audiology , vol.16 , Issue.7 , pp. 485-493
    • Hawkins, D.B.1
  • 211
    • 0035522395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sudden onset bilateral sensorineural hearing loss: A manifestation of occult breast carcinoma
    • DOI 10.1258/0022215011909323
    • Uppal HS, Ayshford CA, Wilson F. Sudden onset bilateral sensorineural hearing loss: a manifestation of occult breast carcinoma. J Laryngol Otol. 2001;115(11):907-910. (Pubitemid 33702254)
    • (2001) Journal of Laryngology and Otology , vol.115 , Issue.11 , pp. 907-910
    • Uppal, H.S.1    Ayshford, C.A.2    Wilson, F.3
  • 214
    • 0015543713 scopus 로고
    • Clinical studies in sudden deafness
    • Jaffe BF. Clinical studies in sudden deafness. Adv Otorhinolaryngol. 1973;20:221-228.
    • (1973) Adv Otorhinolaryngol , vol.20 , pp. 221-228
    • Jaffe, B.F.1
  • 215
    • 0019762249 scopus 로고
    • Drug-induced sudden hearing loss and vestibular disturbances
    • Federspil P. Drug-induced sudden hearing loss and vestibular disturbances. Adv Otorhinolaryngol. 1981;27:144-158.
    • (1981) Adv Otorhinolaryngol , vol.27 , pp. 144-158
    • Federspil, P.1
  • 216
    • 0030771975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular temporal bone pathology: II. Ramsay Hunt syndrome (herpes zoster oticus)
    • DOI 10.1097/00005537-199709000-00003
    • Wackym PA. Molecular temporal bone pathology: II. Ramsay Hunt syndrome (herpes zoster oticus). Laryngoscope. 1997;107(9):1165-1175. (Pubitemid 27382508)
    • (1997) Laryngoscope , vol.107 , Issue.9 , pp. 1165-1175
    • Wackym, P.A.1
  • 217
    • 0024469574 scopus 로고
    • Sudden sensorineural hearing loss as a presentation of HIV infection
    • Timon CI, Walsh MA. Sudden sensorineural hearing loss as a presentation of HIV infection. J Laryngol Otol. 1989;103(11):1071-1072. (Pubitemid 19278725)
    • (1989) Journal of Laryngology and Otology , vol.103 , Issue.11 , pp. 1071-1072
    • Timon, C.I.1    Walsh, M.A.2
  • 218
    • 0026452479 scopus 로고
    • Histopathologic and ultrastructural changes in the temporal bones of HIV-infected human adults
    • Chandrasekhar SS, Siverls V, Sekhar HK. Histopathologic and ultrastructural changes in the temporal bones of HIV-infected human adults. Am J Otol. 1992;13(3):207-214.
    • (1992) Am J Otol , vol.13 , Issue.3 , pp. 207-214
    • Chandrasekhar, S.S.1    Siverls, V.2    Sekhar, H.K.3
  • 219
  • 220
    • 0036396927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hereditary deafness and phenotyping in humans
    • DOI 10.1093/bmb/63.1.73
    • Bitner-Glindzicz M. Hereditary deafness and phenotyping in humans. Br Med Bull. 2002;63:73-94. (Pubitemid 35175752)
    • (2002) British Medical Bulletin , vol.63 , pp. 73-94
    • Bitner-Glindzicz, M.1
  • 221
    • 0036705561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progressive hearing loss, and recurrent sudden sensorineural hearing loss associated with GJB2 mutations - Phenotypic spectru and frequencies of GJB2 mutations in Austria
    • DOI 10.1007/s00439-002-0762-y
    • Janecke AR, Hirst-Stadlmann A, Gunther B, et al. Progressive hearing loss, and recurrent sudden sensorineural hearing loss associated with GJB2 mutations-phenotypic spectrum and frequencies of GJB2 mutations in Austria. Hum Genet. 2002;111(2):145-153. (Pubitemid 36075032)
    • (2002) Human Genetics , vol.111 , Issue.2 , pp. 145-153
    • Janecke, A.R.1    Hirst-Stadlmann, A.2    Gunther, B.3    Utermann, B.4    Muller, T.5    Loffler, J.6    Utermann, G.7    Nekahm-Heis, D.8
  • 224
    • 0029945725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of mitochondrial DNA deletions and cochlear pathology: A molecular biologic tool
    • DOI 10.1097/00005537-199606000-00021
    • Seidman MD, Bai U, Khan MJ, et al. Association of mitochondrial DNA deletions and cochlear pathology: a molecular biologic tool. Laryngoscope. 1996;106(6):777-783. (Pubitemid 26184057)
    • (1996) Laryngoscope , vol.106 , Issue.6 , pp. 777-783
    • Seidman, M.D.1    Bai, U.2    Khan, M.J.3    Murphy, M.P.4    Quirk, W.S.5    Castora, F.J.6    Hinojosa, R.7
  • 225
    • 33947177785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anterior inferior cerebellar artery infarction presenting with sudden hearing loss and vertigo
    • DOI 10.1097/MLG.0b013e3180303ed0, PII 0000553720070300000030
    • Son EJ, Bang JH, Kang JG. Anterior inferior cerebellar artery infarction presenting with sudden hearing loss and vertigo. Laryngoscope. 2007;117(3):556-558. (Pubitemid 46407772)
    • (2007) Laryngoscope , vol.117 , Issue.3 , pp. 556-558
    • Son, E.J.1    Bang, J.H.2    Kang, J.-G.3
  • 226
    • 0027389857 scopus 로고
    • Sudden bilateral hearing impairment in vertebrobasilar occlusive disease
    • Huang MH, Huang CC, Ryu SJ, Chu NS. Sudden bilateral hearing impairment in vertebrobasilar occlusive disease. Stroke. 1993;24(1):132-137.
    • (1993) Stroke , vol.24 , Issue.1 , pp. 132-137
    • Huang, M.H.1    Huang, C.C.2    Ryu, S.J.3    Chu, N.S.4
  • 227
    • 0032934329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internal auditory artery infarction: Clinicopathologic correlation
    • Kim JS, Lopez I, DiPatre PL, Liu F, Ishiyama A, Baloh RW. Internal auditory artery infarction: clinicopathologic correlation. Neurology. 1999;52(1):40-44. (Pubitemid 29044397)
    • (1999) Neurology , vol.52 , Issue.1 , pp. 40-44
    • Kim, J.S.1    Lopez, I.2    DiPatre, P.L.3    Liu, F.4    Ishiyama, A.5    Baloh, R.W.6
  • 228
    • 17844410625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravascular lymphomatosis presenting with sudden hearing loss
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jns.2005.01.001
    • Berger JR, Jones R, Wilson D. Intravascular lymphomatosis presenting with sudden hearing loss. J Neurol Sci. 2005;232(1- 2):105-109. (Pubitemid 40585850)
    • (2005) Journal of the Neurological Sciences , vol.232 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 105-109
    • Berger, J.R.1    Jones, R.2    Wilson, D.3
  • 229
    • 0026575055 scopus 로고
    • Sudden bilateral profound hearing loss resulting from meningeal carcinomatosis
    • Houck JR, Murphy K. Sudden bilateral profound hearing loss resulting from meningeal carcinomatosis. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1992;106(1):92-97.
    • (1992) Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg , vol.106 , Issue.1 , pp. 92-97
    • Houck, J.R.1    Murphy, K.2
  • 231
    • 84859075486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bilateral sensorineural hearing loss in a patient with sarcoidosis
    • Kazuchika O, Yoshihiro N, Hisashi T, Akio H, Ken K. Bilateral sensorineural hearing loss in a patient with sarcoidosis. Audiol Japan. 2006;49(3):284-290.
    • (2006) Audiol Japan , vol.49 , Issue.3 , pp. 284-290
    • Kazuchika, O.1    Yoshihiro, N.2    Hisashi, T.3    Akio, H.4    Ken, K.5
  • 232
    • 79751489389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bilateral vestibular hypofunction in neurosarcoidosis: A case report
    • Smith JH, Stovall KC, Coons S, Fife TD. Bilateral vestibular hypofunction in neurosarcoidosis: a case report. Ear Nose Throat J. 2011;90(1):E1-E3.
    • (2011) Ear Nose Throat J , vol.90 , Issue.1
    • Smith, J.H.1    Stovall, K.C.2    Coons, S.3    Fife, T.D.4
  • 233
    • 33845962615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apheresis for idiopathic sudden hearing loss: Reviewing the evidence
    • DOI 10.1002/jca.20081
    • Finger RP, Gostian AO. Apheresis for idiopathic sudden hearing loss: reviewing the evidence. J Clin Apher. 2006;21(4):241-245. (Pubitemid 46034438)
    • (2006) Journal of Clinical Apheresis , vol.21 , Issue.4 , pp. 241-245
    • Finger, R.P.1    Gostian, A.O.2
  • 235
    • 77954352757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of hyperbaric oxygen therapy in sudden sensory neural hearing loss (SSNHL)
    • Aggarwal S, Pawar M, Banerjee N. Role of hyperbaric oxygen therapy in sudden sensory neural hearing loss (SSNHL). J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol. 2010;26(2):240-242.
    • (2010) J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol , vol.26 , Issue.2 , pp. 240-242
    • Aggarwal, S.1    Pawar, M.2    Banerjee, N.3
  • 236
    • 77949773473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperbaric oxygen therapy as salvage treatment for sudden sensorineural hearing loss: Review of rationale and preliminary report
    • Muzzi E, Zennaro B, Visentin R, Soldano F, Sacilotto C. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy as salvage treatment for sudden sensorineural hearing loss: review of rationale and preliminary report. J Laryngol Otol. 2010;124(2):e2.
    • (2010) J Laryngol Otol , vol.124 , Issue.2
    • Muzzi, E.1    Zennaro, B.2    Visentin, R.3    Soldano, F.4    Sacilotto, C.5
  • 237
    • 0036482147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does the addition of hyperbaric oxygen therapy to the conventional treatment modalities influence the outcome of sudden deafness?
    • DOI 10.1067/mhn.2002.121915
    • Aslan I, Oysu C, Veyseller B, Baserer N. Does the addition of hyperbaric oxygen therapy to the conventional treatment modalities influence the outcome of sudden deafness? Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2002;126(2):121-126. (Pubitemid 41123603)
    • (2002) Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery , vol.126 , Issue.2 , pp. 121-126
    • Aslan, I.1    Oysu, C.2    Veyseller, B.3    Baserer, N.4
  • 238
    • 0034186669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of 522 patients with sudden deafness performed oxygenation at high pressure [in Japanese]
    • Murakawa T, Kosaka M, Mori Y, Fukazawa M, Misaki K. Treatment of 522 patients with sudden deafness performed oxygenation at high pressure [in Japanese]. Nippon Jibiinkoka Gakkai Kaiho. 2000;103(5):506-515.
    • (2000) Nippon Jibiinkoka Gakkai Kaiho , vol.103 , Issue.5 , pp. 506-515
    • Murakawa, T.1    Kosaka, M.2    Mori, Y.3    Fukazawa, M.4    Misaki, K.5
  • 239
    • 34249062148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperbaric oxygen therapy after failure of conventional therapy for sudden deafness
    • Desloovere C, Knecht R, Germonpre P. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy after failure of conventional therapy for sudden deafness. B-ENT. 2006;2(2):69-73. (Pubitemid 47528230)
    • (2006) B-ENT , vol.2 , Issue.2 , pp. 69-73
    • Desloovere, C.1    Knecht, R.2    Germonpre, P.3
  • 240
    • 8544261158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Usefulness of high doses of glucocorticoids and hyperbaric oxygen therapy in sudden sensorineural hearing loss treatment
    • DOI 10.1097/00129492-200411000-00010
    • Narozny W, Sicko Z, Przewozny T, Stankiewicz C, Kot J, Kuczkowski J. Usefulness of high doses of glucocorticoids and hyperbaric oxygen therapy in sudden sensorineural hearing loss treatment. Otol Neurotol. 2004;25(6):916-923. (Pubitemid 39491672)
    • (2004) Otology and Neurotology , vol.25 , Issue.6 , pp. 916-923
    • Narozny, W.1    Sicko, Z.2    Przewozny, T.3    Stankiewicz, C.4    Kot, J.5    Kuczkowski, J.6
  • 241
    • 0031605608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of hyperbaric oxygen therapy in comparison to conventional or placebo therapy or no treatment in idiopathic sudden hearing loss, acoustic trauma, noise-induced hearing loss and tinnitus: A literature survey
    • Lamm K, Lamm H, Arnold W. Effect of hyperbaric oxygen therapy in comparison to conventional or placebo therapy or no treatment in idiopathic sudden hearing loss, acoustic trauma, noise-induced hearing loss and tinnitus: a literature survey. Adv Otorhinolaryngol. 1998;54:86-99.
    • (1998) Adv Otorhinolaryngol , vol.54 , pp. 86-99
    • Lamm, K.1    Lamm, H.2    Arnold, W.3
  • 242
    • 77956135782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secondary hyperbaric oxygen therapy for idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss in the subacute and chronic phases
    • Ohno K, Noguchi Y, Kawashima Y, Yagishita K, Kitamura K. Secondary hyperbaric oxygen therapy for idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss in the subacute and chronic phases. J Med Dent Sci. 2010;57(2):127-132.
    • (2010) J Med Dent Sci , vol.57 , Issue.2 , pp. 127-132
    • Ohno, K.1    Noguchi, Y.2    Kawashima, Y.3    Yagishita, K.4    Kitamura, K.5
  • 243
    • 41549125342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1 versus steroid in combination with hyperbaric oxygen therapy for idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss
    • DOI 10.1016/j.anl.2007.06.003, PII S0385814607001356
    • Suzuki H, Fujimura T, Shiomori T, et al. Prostaglandin E1 versus steroid in combination with hyperbaric oxygen therapy for idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Auris Nasus Larynx. 2008;35(2):192-197. (Pubitemid 351474579)
    • (2008) Auris Nasus Larynx , vol.35 , Issue.2 , pp. 192-197
    • Suzuki, H.1    Fujimura, T.2    Shiomori, T.3    Ohbuchi, T.4    Kitamura, T.5    Hashida, K.6    Udaka, T.7
  • 244
    • 34347396753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperbaric oxygen and steroid therapy for idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss
    • DOI 10.1007/s00405-007-0272-6
    • Fujimura T, Suzuki H, Shiomori T, Udaka T, Mori T. Hyperbaric oxygen and steroid therapy for idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2007;264(8):861-866. (Pubitemid 47025050)
    • (2007) European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology , vol.264 , Issue.8 , pp. 861-866
    • Fujimura, T.1    Suzuki, H.2    Shiomori, T.3    Udaka, T.4    Mori, T.5
  • 245
    • 33745275866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intratympanic dexamethasone injection for refractory sudden sensorineural hearing loss
    • DOI 10.1097/01.mlg.0000205183.29986.f6, PII 0000553720060500000012
    • Choung YH, Park K, Shin YR, Cho MJ. Intratympanic dexamethasone injection for refractory sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Laryngoscope. 2006;116(5):747-752. (Pubitemid 44318031)
    • (2006) Laryngoscope , vol.116 , Issue.5 , pp. 747-752
    • Choung, Y.-H.1    Park, K.2    Shin, Y.R.3    Cho, M.J.4
  • 246
    • 33748460848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transtympanic steroids as a salvage therapy in sudden hearing loss: Preliminary results
    • DOI 10.1159/000093093
    • Dallan I, Bruschini L, Nacci A, et al. Transtympanic steroids as a salvage therapy in sudden hearing loss: preliminary results. ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 2006;68(5):247-252. (Pubitemid 44352662)
    • (2006) ORL , vol.68 , Issue.5 , pp. 247-252
    • Dallan, I.1    Bruschini, L.2    Nacci, A.3    Bruschini, P.4    Traino, C.5    Rognini, F.6    Fattori, B.7
  • 247
    • 33746567918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of steroid injection on idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss
    • DOI 10.1016/j.otohns.2006.03.035, PII S0194599806004141
    • Roebuck J, Chang CY. Efficacy of steroid injection on idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2006;135(2):276-279. (Pubitemid 44142144)
    • (2006) Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery , vol.135 , Issue.2 , pp. 276-279
    • Roebuck, J.1    Chang, C.Y.J.2
  • 248
    • 34250773459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intratympanic steroids for treatment of sudden hearing loss after failure of intravenous therapy
    • DOI 10.1016/j.otohns.2007.01.022, PII S0194599807000411
    • Plaza G, Herraiz C. Intratympanic steroids for treatment of sudden hearing loss after failure of intravenous therapy. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2007;137(1):74-78. (Pubitemid 46962140)
    • (2007) Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery , vol.137 , Issue.1 , pp. 74-78
    • Plaza, G.1    Herraiz, C.2
  • 249
    • 15244351999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intratympanic dexamethasone with hyaluronic acid in the treatment of idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss after failure of intravenous steroid and vasoactive therapy
    • DOI 10.1007/s00405-004-0772-6
    • Gouveris H, Selivanova O, Mann W. Intratympanic dexamethasone with hyaluronic acid in the treatment of idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss after failure of intravenous steroid and vasoactive therapy. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2005;262(2):131-134. (Pubitemid 40386323)
    • (2005) European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology , vol.262 , Issue.2 , pp. 131-134
    • Gouveris, H.1    Selivanova, O.2    Mann, W.3
  • 250
    • 9444221936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intratympanic steroid treatment of inner ear disease and tinnitus (preliminary report)
    • 474, 476 passim
    • Silverstein H, Choo D, Rosenberg SI, Kuhn J, Seidman M, Stein I. Intratympanic steroid treatment of inner ear disease and tinnitus (preliminary report). Ear Nose Throat J. 1996;75(8):468- 471, 474, 476 passim.
    • (1996) Ear Nose Throat J , vol.75 , Issue.8 , pp. 468-471
    • Silverstein, H.1    Choo, D.2    Rosenberg, S.I.3    Kuhn, J.4    Seidman, M.5    Stein, I.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.