메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 52, Issue 9, 2012, Pages 1666-1679

P2X7 receptor-NADPH oxidase axis mediates protein radical formation and Kupffer cell activation in carbon tetrachloride-mediated steatohepatitis in obese mice

Author keywords

Antigen presentation; Damage Associated Molecular Pattern; Kupffer cell; NADPH oxidase steatohepatitis; Protein radical

Indexed keywords

ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE; APOCYNIN; CARBON TETRACHLORIDE; FREE RADICAL; MONOCYTE CHEMOTACTIC PROTEIN 2; PROTEIN P47; PURINERGIC P2X7 RECEPTOR; REDUCED NICOTINAMIDE ADENINE DINUCLEOTIDE PHOSPHATE; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ALPHA;

EID: 84858968917     PISSN: 08915849     EISSN: 18734596     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2012.02.010     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (47)

References (54)
  • 1
    • 33644547706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: From steatosis to cirrhosis
    • G.C. Farrell, and C.Z. Larter Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: from steatosis to cirrhosis Hepatology 43 2 Suppl. 1 2006 S99 S112
    • (2006) Hepatology , vol.43 , Issue.2 SUPPL. 1
    • Farrell, G.C.1    Larter, C.Z.2
  • 2
    • 77349119425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatic complications of obesity
    • A.M. Diehl Hepatic complications of obesity Gastroenterol. Clin. North Am. 39 1 2010 57 68
    • (2010) Gastroenterol. Clin. North Am. , vol.39 , Issue.1 , pp. 57-68
    • Diehl, A.M.1
  • 3
    • 34249792393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of mitochondria in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
    • D. Pessayre Role of mitochondria in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 22 Suppl. 1 2007 S20 S27
    • (2007) J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. , vol.22 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Pessayre, D.1
  • 4
    • 0025677186 scopus 로고
    • Amiodarone inhibits the mitochondrial beta-oxidation of fatty acids and produces microvesicular steatosis of the liver in mice
    • B. Fromenty, C. Fisch, G. Labbe, C. Degott, D. Deschamps, A. Berson, P. Letteron, and D. Pessayre Amiodarone inhibits the mitochondrial beta-oxidation of fatty acids and produces microvesicular steatosis of the liver in mice J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 255 3 1990 1371 1376
    • (1990) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. , vol.255 , Issue.3 , pp. 1371-1376
    • Fromenty, B.1    Fisch, C.2    Labbe, G.3    Degott, C.4    Deschamps, D.5    Berson, A.6    Letteron, P.7    Pessayre, D.8
  • 5
    • 0025599388 scopus 로고
    • Dual effect of amiodarone on mitochondrial respiration. Initial protonophoric uncoupling effect followed by inhibition of the respiratory chain at the levels of complex i and complex II
    • B. Fromenty, C. Fisch, A. Berson, P. Letteron, D. Larrey, and D. Pessayre Dual effect of amiodarone on mitochondrial respiration. Initial protonophoric uncoupling effect followed by inhibition of the respiratory chain at the levels of complex I and complex II J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 255 3 1990 1377 1384
    • (1990) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. , vol.255 , Issue.3 , pp. 1377-1384
    • Fromenty, B.1    Fisch, C.2    Berson, A.3    Letteron, P.4    Larrey, D.5    Pessayre, D.6
  • 6
    • 0028302917 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition by perhexiline of oxidative phosphorylation and the beta-oxidation of fatty acids: Possible role in pseudoalcoholic liver lesions
    • D. Deschamps, V. DeBeco, C. Fisch, B. Fromenty, A. Guillouzo, and D. Pessayre Inhibition by perhexiline of oxidative phosphorylation and the beta-oxidation of fatty acids: possible role in pseudoalcoholic liver lesions Hepatology 19 4 1994 948 961
    • (1994) Hepatology , vol.19 , Issue.4 , pp. 948-961
    • Deschamps, D.1    Debeco, V.2    Fisch, C.3    Fromenty, B.4    Guillouzo, A.5    Pessayre, D.6
  • 7
    • 0028788763 scopus 로고
    • Role of oxidative stress generated from the mitochondrial electron transport chain and mitochondrial glutathione status in loss of mitochondrial function and activation of transcription factor nuclear factor-kappa B: Studies with isolated mitochondria and rat hepatocytes
    • C. García-Ruiz, A. Colell, A. Morales, N. Kaplowitz, and J.C. Fernández-Checa Role of oxidative stress generated from the mitochondrial electron transport chain and mitochondrial glutathione status in loss of mitochondrial function and activation of transcription factor nuclear factor-kappa B: studies with isolated mitochondria and rat hepatocytes Mol. Pharmacol. 48 5 1995 825 834
    • (1995) Mol. Pharmacol. , vol.48 , Issue.5 , pp. 825-834
    • García-Ruiz, C.1    Colell, A.2    Morales, A.3    Kaplowitz, N.4    Fernández-Checa, J.C.5
  • 8
    • 0031947715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Steatohepatitis: A tale of two "hits"?
    • C.P. Day, and O.F.W. James Steatohepatitis: a tale of two "Hits"? Gastroenterology 114 1998 842 845
    • (1998) Gastroenterology , vol.114 , pp. 842-845
    • Day, C.P.1    James, O.F.W.2
  • 10
    • 0025820026 scopus 로고
    • Hepatic fibrosis and cirrhosis after chronic administration of alcohol and "low-dose" carbon tetrachloride vapor in the rat
    • P.D. Hall, J.L. Plummer, A.H. Ilsley, and M.J. Cousins Hepatic fibrosis and cirrhosis after chronic administration of alcohol and "low-dose" carbon tetrachloride vapor in the rat Hepatology 13 5 1991 815 819
    • (1991) Hepatology , vol.13 , Issue.5 , pp. 815-819
    • Hall, P.D.1    Plummer, J.L.2    Ilsley, A.H.3    Cousins, M.J.4
  • 11
    • 0347360363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated mitochondrial cytochrome P450 2E1 and glutathione S-transferase A4-4 in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats: Tissue-specific variations and roles in oxidative stress
    • H. Raza, S.K. Prabu, M.A. Robin, and N.G. Avadhani Elevated mitochondrial cytochrome P450 2E1 and glutathione S-transferase A4-4 in streptozotocin- induced diabetic rats: tissue-specific variations and roles in oxidative stress Diabetes 53 1 2004 185 194
    • (2004) Diabetes , vol.53 , Issue.1 , pp. 185-194
    • Raza, H.1    Prabu, S.K.2    Robin, M.A.3    Avadhani, N.G.4
  • 12
    • 0029803923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Independent regulation of JNK/p38 mitogen-activated protein kinases by metabolic oxidative stress in the liver
    • K.G. Mendelson, L.R. Contois, S.G. Tevosian, R.J. Davis, and K.E. Paulson Independent regulation of JNK/p38 mitogen-activated protein kinases by metabolic oxidative stress in the liver Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 93 23 1996 Nov 12 12908 12913
    • (1996) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.93 , Issue.23 , pp. 12908-12913
    • Mendelson, K.G.1    Contois, L.R.2    Tevosian, S.G.3    Davis, R.J.4    Paulson, K.E.5
  • 13
    • 0021223440 scopus 로고
    • Characterization, localization and regulation of a novel phenobarbital-inducible form of cytochrome P450, compared with three further P450-isoenzymes, NADPH P450-reductase, glutathione transferases and microsomal epoxide hydrolase
    • C.R. Wolf, E. Moll, T. Friedberg, F. Oesch, A. Buchmann, W.D. Kuhlmann, and H.W. Kunz Characterization, localization and regulation of a novel phenobarbital-inducible form of cytochrome P450, compared with three further P450-isoenzymes, NADPH P450-reductase, glutathione transferases and microsomal epoxide hydrolase Carcinogenesis 5 8 1984 993 1001
    • (1984) Carcinogenesis , vol.5 , Issue.8 , pp. 993-1001
    • Wolf, C.R.1    Moll, E.2    Friedberg, T.3    Oesch, F.4    Buchmann, A.5    Kuhlmann, W.D.6    Kunz, H.W.7
  • 14
    • 0027256085 scopus 로고
    • Dioxin receptor and C/EBP regulate the function of the glutathione S-transferase Ya gene xenobiotic response element
    • R.A. Pimental, B. Liang, G.K. Yee, A. Wilhelmsson, L. Poellinger, and K.E. Paulson Dioxin receptor and C/EBP regulate the function of the glutathione S-transferase Ya gene xenobiotic response element Mol. Cell. Biol. 13 7 1993 4365 4373
    • (1993) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.13 , Issue.7 , pp. 4365-4373
    • Pimental, R.A.1    Liang, B.2    Yee, G.K.3    Wilhelmsson, A.4    Poellinger, L.5    Paulson, K.E.6
  • 17
    • 41149118513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How dying cells alert the immune system to danger
    • H. Kono, and K.L. Rock How dying cells alert the immune system to danger Nat. Rev. Immunol. 8 4 2008 279 289
    • (2008) Nat. Rev. Immunol. , vol.8 , Issue.4 , pp. 279-289
    • Kono, H.1    Rock, K.L.2
  • 19
  • 20
    • 36749075156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • P2X(7) receptor-mediated reactive oxygen and nitrogen species formation: From receptor to generators
    • J. Hewinson, and A.B. Mackenzie P2X(7) receptor-mediated reactive oxygen and nitrogen species formation: from receptor to generators Biochem. Soc. Trans. 35 Pt 5 2007 1168 1170
    • (2007) Biochem. Soc. Trans. , vol.35 , Issue.PART 5 , pp. 1168-1170
    • Hewinson, J.1    MacKenzie, A.B.2
  • 22
    • 50249090764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A key role for redox signaling in rapid P2X7 receptor-induced IL-1 beta processing in human monocytes
    • J. Hewinson, S.F. Moore, C. Glover, A.G. Watts, and A.B. MacKenzie A key role for redox signaling in rapid P2X7 receptor-induced IL-1 beta processing in human monocytes J. Immunol. 180 12 2008 8410 8420
    • (2008) J. Immunol. , vol.180 , Issue.12 , pp. 8410-8420
    • Hewinson, J.1    Moore, S.F.2    Glover, C.3    Watts, A.G.4    MacKenzie, A.B.5
  • 26
    • 79952450820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress induces protein and DNA radical formation in follicular dendritic cells of the germinal center and modulates its cell death patterns in late sepsis
    • S. Chatterjee, O. Lardinois, S. Bhattacharjee, J. Tucker, J. Corbett, L. Deterding, M. Ehrenshaft, M.G. Bonini, and R.P. Mason Oxidative stress induces protein and DNA radical formation in follicular dendritic cells of the germinal center and modulates its cell death patterns in late sepsis Free Radic. Biol. Med. 50 8 2011 988 999
    • (2011) Free Radic. Biol. Med. , vol.50 , Issue.8 , pp. 988-999
    • Chatterjee, S.1    Lardinois, O.2    Bhattacharjee, S.3    Tucker, J.4    Corbett, J.5    Deterding, L.6    Ehrenshaft, M.7    Bonini, M.G.8    Mason, R.P.9
  • 28
    • 77952008627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective effect of C-phycocyanin against carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatocyte damage in vitro and in vivo
    • Y. Ou, S. Zheng, L. Lin, Q. Jiang, and X. Yang Protective effect of C-phycocyanin against carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatocyte damage in vitro and in vivo Chem. Biol. Interact. 185 2 2010 94 100
    • (2010) Chem. Biol. Interact. , vol.185 , Issue.2 , pp. 94-100
    • Ou, Y.1    Zheng, S.2    Lin, L.3    Jiang, Q.4    Yang, X.5
  • 29
    • 58649090242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immuno-spin trapping of a posttranslational carboxypeptidase B1 radical formed by a dual role of xanthine oxidase and endothelial nitric oxide synthase in acute septic mice
    • S. Chatterjee, M. Ehrenshaft, S. Bhattacharjee, L.J. Deterding, M.G. Bonini, J. Corbett, M.B. Kadiiska, K.B. Tomer, and R.P. Mason Immuno-spin trapping of a posttranslational carboxypeptidase B1 radical formed by a dual role of xanthine oxidase and endothelial nitric oxide synthase in acute septic mice Free Radic. Biol. Med. 46 4 2009 454 461
    • (2009) Free Radic. Biol. Med. , vol.46 , Issue.4 , pp. 454-461
    • Chatterjee, S.1    Ehrenshaft, M.2    Bhattacharjee, S.3    Deterding, L.J.4    Bonini, M.G.5    Corbett, J.6    Kadiiska, M.B.7    Tomer, K.B.8    Mason, R.P.9
  • 30
    • 0034654333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytochrome P450 2E1 is the primary enzyme responsible for low-dose carbon tetrachloride metabolism in human liver microsomes
    • R.C. Zangar, J.M. Benson, V.L. Burnett, and D.L. Springer Cytochrome P450 2E1 is the primary enzyme responsible for low-dose carbon tetrachloride metabolism in human liver microsomes Chem. Biol. Interact. 125 3 2000 233 243
    • (2000) Chem. Biol. Interact. , vol.125 , Issue.3 , pp. 233-243
    • Zangar, R.C.1    Benson, J.M.2    Burnett, V.L.3    Springer, D.L.4
  • 31
    • 22844440003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of NADPH oxidase isoforms and Src family kinases in CD95-dependent hepatocyte apoptosis
    • R. Reinehr, S. Becker, A. Eberle, S. Grether-Beck, and D. Häussinger Involvement of NADPH oxidase isoforms and Src family kinases in CD95-dependent hepatocyte apoptosis J. Biol. Chem. 280 29 2005 27179 27194
    • (2005) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.280 , Issue.29 , pp. 27179-27194
    • Reinehr, R.1    Becker, S.2    Eberle, A.3    Grether-Beck, S.4    Häussinger, D.5
  • 32
    • 0036679808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide trapping of the tyrosyl radical-chemistry and biochemistry [Review]
    • M.R. Gunther, B.E. Sturgeon, and R.P. Mason Nitric oxide trapping of the tyrosyl radical-chemistry and biochemistry [Review] Toxicology 177 1 2002 1 9
    • (2002) Toxicology , vol.177 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-9
    • Gunther, M.R.1    Sturgeon, B.E.2    Mason, R.P.3
  • 33
    • 25144472011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunochemical detection of nitric oxide and nitrogen dioxide trapping of the tyrosyl radical and the resulting nitrotyrosine in sperm whale myoglobin
    • K. Nakai, and R.P. Mason Immunochemical detection of nitric oxide and nitrogen dioxide trapping of the tyrosyl radical and the resulting nitrotyrosine in sperm whale myoglobin Free Radic. Biol. Med. 39 8 2005 1050 1058
    • (2005) Free Radic. Biol. Med. , vol.39 , Issue.8 , pp. 1050-1058
    • Nakai, K.1    Mason, R.P.2
  • 34
    • 70349334296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Site-specific carboxypeptidase B1 tyrosine nitration and pathophysiological implications following its physical association with nitric oxide synthase-3 in experimental sepsis
    • S. Chatterjee, O. Lardinois, M.G. Bonini, S. Bhattacharjee, K. Stadler, J. Corbett, L.J. Deterding, K.B. Tomer, M. Kadiiska, and R.P. Mason Site-specific carboxypeptidase B1 tyrosine nitration and pathophysiological implications following its physical association with nitric oxide synthase-3 in experimental sepsis J. Immunol. 183 6 2009 4055 4066
    • (2009) J. Immunol. , vol.183 , Issue.6 , pp. 4055-4066
    • Chatterjee, S.1    Lardinois, O.2    Bonini, M.G.3    Bhattacharjee, S.4    Stadler, K.5    Corbett, J.6    Deterding, L.J.7    Tomer, K.B.8    Kadiiska, M.9    Mason, R.P.10
  • 35
    • 33845899370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of Kupffer cells in the pathogenesis of liver disease
    • G. Kolios, V. Valatas, and E. Kouroumalis Role of Kupffer cells in the pathogenesis of liver disease World J. Gastroenterol. 12 46 2006 7413 7420
    • (2006) World J. Gastroenterol. , vol.12 , Issue.46 , pp. 7413-7420
    • Kolios, G.1    Valatas, V.2    Kouroumalis, E.3
  • 36
    • 67349205002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kupffer cells in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: The emerging view
    • G. Baffy Kupffer cells in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: the emerging view J. Hepatol. 51 1 2009 212 223
    • (2009) J. Hepatol. , vol.51 , Issue.1 , pp. 212-223
    • Baffy, G.1
  • 37
    • 1842584650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kupffer cells required for high affinity peptide-induced deletion, not retention, of activated CD8 + T cells by mouse liver
    • Y. Kuniyasu, S.M. Marfani, I.B. Inayat, S.Z. Sheikh, and W.Z. Mehal Kupffer cells required for high affinity peptide-induced deletion, not retention, of activated CD8 + T cells by mouse liver Hepatology 39 4 2004 1017 1027
    • (2004) Hepatology , vol.39 , Issue.4 , pp. 1017-1027
    • Kuniyasu, Y.1    Marfani, S.M.2    Inayat, I.B.3    Sheikh, S.Z.4    Mehal, W.Z.5
  • 39
    • 0024461718 scopus 로고
    • Murine hepatic accessory cells support the proliferation of Th1 but not Th2 helper T lymphocyte clones
    • D.B. Magilavy, F.W. Fitch, and T.F. Gajewski Murine hepatic accessory cells support the proliferation of Th1 but not Th2 helper T lymphocyte clones J. Exp. Med. 170 3 1989 985 990
    • (1989) J. Exp. Med. , vol.170 , Issue.3 , pp. 985-990
    • Magilavy, D.B.1    Fitch, F.W.2    Gajewski, T.F.3
  • 40
    • 0033058997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced expression of CD80 (B7-1), CD86 (B7-2), and CD40 and their ligands CD28 and CD154 in fulminant hepatic failure
    • L. Leifeld, C. Trautwein, F.L. Dumoulin, M.P. Manns, T. Sauerbruch, and U. Spengler Enhanced expression of CD80 (B7-1), CD86 (B7-2), and CD40 and their ligands CD28 and CD154 in fulminant hepatic failure Am. J. Pathol. 154 6 1999 1711 1720
    • (1999) Am. J. Pathol. , vol.154 , Issue.6 , pp. 1711-1720
    • Leifeld, L.1    Trautwein, C.2    Dumoulin, F.L.3    Manns, M.P.4    Sauerbruch, T.5    Spengler, U.6
  • 41
    • 0031749458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of co-stimulatory molecules by Kupffer cells in chronic hepatitis of hepatitis C virus etiology
    • V.L. Burgio, G. Ballardini, M. Artini, M. Caratozzolo, F.B. Bianchi, and M. Levrero Expression of co-stimulatory molecules by Kupffer cells in chronic hepatitis of hepatitis C virus etiology Hepatology 27 6 1998 1600 1606
    • (1998) Hepatology , vol.27 , Issue.6 , pp. 1600-1606
    • Burgio, V.L.1    Ballardini, G.2    Artini, M.3    Caratozzolo, M.4    Bianchi, F.B.5    Levrero, M.6
  • 43
    • 33847753122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonalcoholic fatty liver sensitizes rats to carbon tetrachloride hepatotoxicity
    • S. Donthamsetty, V.S. Bhave, M.S. Mitra, J.R. Latendresse, and H.M. Mehendale Nonalcoholic fatty liver sensitizes rats to carbon tetrachloride hepatotoxicity Hepatology 45 2 2007 391 403
    • (2007) Hepatology , vol.45 , Issue.2 , pp. 391-403
    • Donthamsetty, S.1    Bhave, V.S.2    Mitra, M.S.3    Latendresse, J.R.4    Mehendale, H.M.5
  • 44
    • 0034927064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leptin augments inflammatory and profibrogenic responses in the murine liver induced by hepatotoxic chemicals
    • K. Ikejima, H. Honda, M. Yoshikawa, M. Hirose, T. Kitamura, Y. Takei, and N. Sato Leptin augments inflammatory and profibrogenic responses in the murine liver induced by hepatotoxic chemicals Hepatology 34 2 2001 288 297
    • (2001) Hepatology , vol.34 , Issue.2 , pp. 288-297
    • Ikejima, K.1    Honda, H.2    Yoshikawa, M.3    Hirose, M.4    Kitamura, T.5    Takei, Y.6    Sato, N.7
  • 46
    • 0037256608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatotoxicity and mechanism of action of haloalkanes: Carbon tetrachloride as a toxicological model
    • L.W. Weber, M. Boll, and A. Stampfl Hepatotoxicity and mechanism of action of haloalkanes: carbon tetrachloride as a toxicological model Crit. Rev. Toxicol. 33 2 2003 105 136
    • (2003) Crit. Rev. Toxicol. , vol.33 , Issue.2 , pp. 105-136
    • Weber, L.W.1    Boll, M.2    Stampfl, A.3
  • 47
    • 0033014113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 + homeostasis during hemorrhagic shock in the rat
    • 2 + homeostasis during hemorrhagic shock in the rat J. Mol. Med. 77 1 1999 8 13
    • (1999) J. Mol. Med. , vol.77 , Issue.1 , pp. 8-13
    • Pizanis, A.1    Mutschler, W.2    Rose, S.3
  • 48
    • 38449107681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of purinergic signaling in the liver and in transplantation: Effects of extracellular nucleotides on hepatic graft vascular injury, rejection and metabolism
    • G. Beldi, K. Enjyoji, Y. Wu, L. Miller, Y. Banz, X. Sun, and S.C. Robson The role of purinergic signaling in the liver and in transplantation: effects of extracellular nucleotides on hepatic graft vascular injury, rejection and metabolism Front. Biosci. 13 2008 2588 2603
    • (2008) Front. Biosci. , vol.13 , pp. 2588-2603
    • Beldi, G.1    Enjyoji, K.2    Wu, Y.3    Miller, L.4    Banz, Y.5    Sun, X.6    Robson, S.C.7
  • 49
    • 0032510967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase contributes to cell volume regulation through effects on ATP release
    • A.P. Feranchak, R.M. Roman, E.M. Schwiebert, and J.G. Fitz Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase contributes to cell volume regulation through effects on ATP release J. Biol. Chem. 273 24 1998 14906 14911
    • (1998) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.273 , Issue.24 , pp. 14906-14911
    • Feranchak, A.P.1    Roman, R.M.2    Schwiebert, E.M.3    Fitz, J.G.4
  • 50
    • 62349114041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extracellular ATP in the immune system: More than just a "danger signal"
    • A. Trautmann Extracellular ATP in the immune system: more than just a "danger signal" Sci. Signal. 2 56 2009 pe6
    • (2009) Sci. Signal. , vol.2 , Issue.56 , pp. 6
    • Trautmann, A.1
  • 53
    • 50949098933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autoimmunity and oxidatively modified autoantigens
    • B.T. Kurien, and R.H. Scofield Autoimmunity and oxidatively modified autoantigens Autoimmun. Rev. 7 7 2008 567 573
    • (2008) Autoimmun. Rev. , vol.7 , Issue.7 , pp. 567-573
    • Kurien, B.T.1    Scofield, R.H.2
  • 54
    • 0038143359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • P2X7 mediates superoxide production in primary microglia and is up-regulated in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease
    • L.K. Parvathenani, S. Tertyshnikova, C.R. Greco, S.B. Roberts, B. Robertson, and R. Posmantur P2X7 mediates superoxide production in primary microglia and is up-regulated in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease J. Biol. Chem. 278 15 2003 13309 13317
    • (2003) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.278 , Issue.15 , pp. 13309-13317
    • Parvathenani, L.K.1    Tertyshnikova, S.2    Greco, C.R.3    Roberts, S.B.4    Robertson, B.5    Posmantur, R.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.