메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 21, Issue 9, 2011, Pages 656-666

Environmental exposure to lead and mercury in Mexican children: A real health problem

Author keywords

Children; Health risk; Lead; Mercury

Indexed keywords

LEAD; MERCURY;

EID: 80054773193     PISSN: 15376516     EISSN: 15376524     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3109/15376516.2011.620997     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (21)

References (95)
  • 1
    • 84874793139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR). U.S. Department of health and human services. Public Health Service. Atlanta GA.
    • Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR). 1999. Toxicological profle for mercury. U.S. Department of health and human services. Public Health Service. Atlanta GA. http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxprofles/tp.asp? id=115&tid=24
    • (1999) Toxicological Profle for Mercury
  • 2
    • 34347353159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low level lead exposure and oxidative stress: Current opinions
    • DOI 10.1016/j.cca.2007.04.024, PII S0009898107002744
    • Ahamed M, Siddiqui MK. 2007. Low level lead exposure and oxidative stress: Current opinions. Clin Chim Acta 383:57-64. (Pubitemid 47016452)
    • (2007) Clinica Chimica Acta , vol.383 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 57-64
    • Ahamed, M.1    Siddiqui, M.K.J.2
  • 6
    • 40549084327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Very low lead exposures and children's neurodevelopment
    • DOI 10.1097/MOP.0b013e3282f4f97b, PII 0000848020080400000013
    • Bellinger DC. 2008. Very low lead exposures and children's neurodevelopment. Curr Opin Pediatr 20:172-177. (Pubitemid 351365708)
    • (2008) Current Opinion in Pediatrics , vol.20 , Issue.2 , pp. 172-177
    • Bellinger, D.C.1
  • 7
    • 0032946569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High concentrations of heavy metals in neighborhoods near ore smelters in northern Mexico
    • Benin AL, Sargent JD, Dalton M, Roda S. 1999. High concentrations of heavy metals in neighborhoods near ore smelters in Northern Mexico. Environ Health Perspect 107:279-284. (Pubitemid 29231630)
    • (1999) Environmental Health Perspectives , vol.107 , Issue.4 , pp. 279-284
    • Benin, A.L.1    Sargent, J.D.2    Dalton, M.3    Roda, S.4
  • 8
    • 84882903021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mercury
    • Nordberg GF, Fowler BA, Nordberg M, Friberg L, (eds.) Amsterdam: Elsevier
    • Berlin M, Zalups RK, Fowler BA. (2007). Mercury. In: Nordberg GF, Fowler BA, Nordberg M, Friberg L, (eds.). Handbook on the Toxicology of Metals. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 675-729.
    • (2007) Handbook on the Toxicology of Metals , pp. 675-729
    • Berlin, M.1    Zalups, R.K.2    Fowler, B.A.3
  • 11
    • 77954091951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transport of inorganic mercury and methylmercury in target tissues and organs
    • Bridges CC, Zalups RK. 2010. Transport of inorganic mercury and methylmercury in target tissues and organs. J Toxicol Environ Health B Crit Rev 13:385-410.
    • (2010) J Toxicol Environ Health B Crit Rev , vol.13 , pp. 385-410
    • Bridges, C.C.1    Zalups, R.K.2
  • 12
    • 33845346099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposures to environmental toxicants and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in U.S. children
    • DOI 10.1289/ehp.9478
    • Braun JM, Kahn RS, Froehlich T, Auinger P, Lanphear BP. 2006. Exposures to environmental toxicants and attention defcit hyperactivity disorder in U.S. children. Environ Health Perspect 114:1904-1909. (Pubitemid 44873693)
    • (2006) Environmental Health Perspectives , vol.114 , Issue.12 , pp. 1904-1909
    • Braun, J.M.1    Kahn, R.S.2    Froehlich, T.3    Auinger, P.4    Lanphear, B.P.5
  • 15
    • 84874806313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CAMMEX (Cámara Minera de México). Directorio de la Cámara Minera
    • CAMMEX (Cámara Minera de México). Directorio de la Cámara Minera 2001. CAMMEX, México.
    • (2001) CAMMEX, México
  • 17
  • 19
    • 77956458798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methylmercury-induced neurotoxicity and apoptosis
    • Ceccatelli S, Daré E, Moors M. 2010. Methylmercury-induced neurotoxicity and apoptosis. Chem Biol Interact 188:301-308.
    • (2010) Chem Biol Interact , vol.188 , pp. 301-308
    • Ceccatelli, S.1    Daré, E.2    Moors, M.3
  • 20
    • 0036177730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Te three modern faces of mercury
    • Clarkson TW. 2002. Te three modern faces of mercury. Environ Health Perspect. 110 Suppl 1:11-23.
    • (2002) Environ Health Perspect. , vol.110 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 11-23
    • Clarkson, T.W.1
  • 21
    • 33745915895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The toxicology of mercury and its chemical compounds
    • DOI 10.1080/10408440600845619, PII N0Q147310G675831
    • Clarkson TW, Magos L. 2006. Te toxicology of mercury and its chemical compounds. Crit Rev Toxicol 36:609-662. (Pubitemid 44396731)
    • (2006) Critical Reviews in Toxicology , vol.36 , Issue.8 , pp. 609-662
    • Clarkson, T.W.1    Magos, L.2
  • 22
    • 3242738485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mercury exposure in children: A review
    • DOI 10.1016/j.taap.2003.11.032, PII S0041008X04000432
    • Counter SA, Buchanan LH. 2004. Mercury exposure in children: A review. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 198:209-230 (Pubitemid 38952835)
    • (2004) Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology , vol.198 , Issue.2 , pp. 209-230
    • Counter, S.A.1    Buchanan, L.H.2
  • 23
    • 84874803809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anuario estadístico de la minería mexicana 2001
    • CRM (Consejo de Recursos Minerales). México
    • CRM (Consejo de Recursos Minerales). 2002. Anuario estadístico de la minería mexicana 2001. Consejo de Recursos Minerales, México.
    • (2002) Consejo de Recursos Minerales
  • 24
    • 0025213452 scopus 로고
    • Transport of lead-203 at the blood-brain barrier during short cerebrovascular perfusion with saline in the rat
    • Deane R, Bradbury MW. 1990. Transport of lead-203 at the blood-brain barrier during short cerebrovascular perfusion with saline in the rat. J Neurochem 54:905-914.
    • (1990) J Neurochem , vol.54 , pp. 905-914
    • Deane, R.1    Bradbury, M.W.2
  • 27
    • 32044472230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EPA (US Environmental Protection Agency). Available at
    • EPA (US Environmental Protection Agency). 2002. Task force on ritualistic uses of mercury report. Available at: http://www.epa. gov/superfund/community/ pdfs/mercury.pdf.
    • (2002) Task Force on Ritualistic Uses of Mercury Report
  • 31
    • 33748115110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geochemistry of mercury in sediment of oyster areas in Sonora, Mexico
    • DOI 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2005.12.013, PII S0025326X0600004X
    • García-Rico L, Rodríguez MV, Jara-Marini ME. 2006. Geochemistry of mercury in sediment of oyster areas in Sonora, Mexico. Mar Pollut Bull 52:453-458. (Pubitemid 44304316)
    • (2006) Marine Pollution Bulletin , vol.52 , Issue.4 , pp. 453-458
    • Garcia-Rico, L.1    Rodriguez, M.V.2    Jara-Marini, M.E.3
  • 33
    • 84874790579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estudio de especiación de mercurio en suelos contaminados por residuos de amalgamación en mexico
    • Available at
    • Gavilán-García I. (2010). Estudio de especiación de mercurio en suelos contaminados por residuos de amalgamación en mexico, Tesis de Doctorado, CIIEMAD. Available at: http://hdl.handle. net/123456789/188; Tesis en texto completo de Doctorado.
    • (2010) Tesis de Doctorado, CIIEMAD
    • Gavilán-García, I.1
  • 34
    • 0035313109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Te biological chemistry of lead
    • Godwin HA. 2001. Te biological chemistry of lead. Curr Opin Chem Biol 5:223-227.
    • (2001) Curr Opin Chem Biol , vol.5 , pp. 223-227
    • Godwin, H.A.1
  • 36
    • 23144443114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mercury in surface sediments and benthic organisms from Guaymas Bay, east coast of the Gulf of California
    • DOI 10.1007/s10653-004-5741-x
    • Green-Ruiz C, Ruelas-Inzunza J, Páez-Osuna F. 2005. Mercury in surface sediments and benthic organisms from Guaymas Bay, east coast of the Gulf of California. Environ Geochem Health 27:321-329. (Pubitemid 41086315)
    • (2005) Environmental Geochemistry and Health , vol.27 , Issue.4 , pp. 321-329
    • Green-Ruiz, C.1    Ruelas-Inzunza, J.2    Paez-Osuna, F.3
  • 37
    • 37849043598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mercury transport and bioaccumulation in riverbank communities of the Alvarado Lagoon System, Veracruz State, Mexico
    • Guentzel JL, Portilla E, Keith KM, Keith EO. 2007. Mercury transport and bioaccumulation in riverbank communities of the Alvarado Lagoon System, Veracruz State, Mexico. Sci Total Environ 388:316-324.
    • (2007) Sci Total Environ , vol.388 , pp. 316-324
    • Guentzel, J.L.1    Portilla, E.2    Keith, K.M.3    Keith, E.O.4
  • 38
    • 77956188782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Te relevance of the individual genetic background for the toxicokinetics of two signifcant neurodevelopmental toxicants: Mercury and lead
    • Gundacker C, Gencik M, Hengstschläger M. 2010. Te relevance of the individual genetic background for the toxicokinetics of two signifcant neurodevelopmental toxicants: Mercury and lead. Mutat Res 705:130-140.
    • (2010) Mutat Res , vol.705 , pp. 130-140
    • Gundacker, C.1    Gencik, M.2    Hengstschläger, M.3
  • 40
    • 68049114474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uptake and efux of methylmercury in vitro: Comparison of transport mechanisms in C6, B35 and RBE4 cells
    • Heggland I, Kaur P, Syversen T. 2009. Uptake and efux of methylmercury in vitro: Comparison of transport mechanisms in C6, B35 and RBE4 cells. Toxicol In Vitro 23:1020-1027.
    • (2009) Toxicol in Vitro , vol.23 , pp. 1020-1027
    • Heggland, I.1    Kaur, P.2    Syversen, T.3
  • 41
    • 32044469380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomonitoring of 30 trace elements in urine of children and adults by ICP-MS
    • DOI 10.1016/j.cca.2005.09.013, PII S0009898105005802
    • Heitland P, Köster HD. 2006. Biomonitoring of 30 trace elements in urine of children and adults by ICP-MS. Clin Chim Acta 365:310-318. (Pubitemid 43196453)
    • (2006) Clinica Chimica Acta , vol.365 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 310-318
    • Heitland, P.1    Koster, H.D.2
  • 43
    • 72049098775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is low-level environmental mercury exposure of concern to human health?
    • Holmes P, James KA, Levy LS. 2009. Is low-level environmental mercury exposure of concern to human health? Sci Total Environ 408:171-182.
    • (2009) Sci Total Environ , vol.408 , pp. 171-182
    • Holmes, P.1    James, K.A.2    Levy, L.S.3
  • 44
    • 69249089751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age of greatest susceptibility to childhood lead exposure: A new statistical approach
    • Hornung RW, Lanphear BP, Dietrich KN. 2009. Age of greatest susceptibility to childhood lead exposure: A new statistical approach. Environ Health Perspect 117:1309-1312.
    • (2009) Environ Health Perspect , vol.117 , pp. 1309-1312
    • Hornung, R.W.1    Lanphear, B.P.2    Dietrich, K.N.3
  • 45
    • 33846977429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Te challenge posed to children's health by mixtures of toxic waste: Te Tar Creek superfund site as a case-study
    • Hu H, Shine J, Wright RO. 2007. Te challenge posed to children's health by mixtures of toxic waste: Te Tar Creek superfund site as a case-study. Pediatr Clin North Am 54:155-75, x.
    • (2007) Pediatr Clin North Am , vol.54 , pp. 155-175
    • Hu, H.1    Shine, J.2    Wright, R.O.3
  • 46
    • 84874798417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • INE (Instituto Nacional de Estadística) Available at
    • INE (Instituto Nacional de Estadística) (2000). Diagnóstico de Mercurio en México. Available at: http://www.ine.gob.mx/descargas/ sqre/Diagnostico-hg-mx-2002.pdf.
    • (2000) Diagnóstico de Mercurio en México
  • 48
    • 79954642381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advances in metal-induced oxidative stress and human disease
    • Jomova K, Valko M. 2011. Advances in metal-induced oxidative stress and human disease. Toxicology 283:65-87.
    • (2011) Toxicology , vol.283 , pp. 65-87
    • Jomova, K.1    Valko, M.2
  • 52
    • 77955627316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iron, Lead, and Children's Behavior and Cognition
    • Kordas K. 2010. Iron, Lead, and Children's Behavior and Cognition. Annu Rev Nutr 30:123-148.
    • (2010) Annu Rev Nutr , vol.30 , pp. 123-148
    • Kordas, K.1
  • 54
    • 57849147120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mercury dispersal to arroyo and coastal sediments from abandoned copper mine operations, el Boléo, Baja California
    • Kot F, Shumilin E, Rodríguez-Figueroa GM, Mirlean N. 2009. Mercury dispersal to arroyo and coastal sediments from abandoned copper mine operations, el Boléo, Baja California. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 82:20-25.
    • (2009) Bull Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.82 , pp. 20-25
    • Kot, F.1    Shumilin, E.2    Rodríguez-Figueroa, G.M.3    Mirlean, N.4
  • 59
    • 0031309785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2+ entry in rat cerebellar granule cells following in vitro exposure to methyl mercury
    • DOI 10.1006/taap.1997.8262
    • Marty MS, Atchison WD. 1997. Pathways mediating Ca2+ entry in rat cerebellar granule cells following in vitro exposure to methyl mercury. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 147:319-330. (Pubitemid 28062749)
    • (1997) Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology , vol.147 , Issue.2 , pp. 319-330
    • Sue Marty, M.1    Atchison, W.D.2
  • 60
    • 0347987878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Niveles de plomo en sangre y factores de exposición en niños del estado de Morelos, México
    • Meneses-González F, Richardson V, Lino-González M, Vidal MT. 2003. Blood lead levels and exposure factors in children of Morelos state, Mexico. Salud Publica Mex 45 Suppl 2:S203-S208. (Pubitemid 38056778)
    • (2003) Salud Publica de Mexico , vol.45 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Meneses-Gonzalez, F.1    Richardson, V.2    Lino-Gonzalez, M.3    Vidal, M.T.4
  • 62
    • 66849097818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood lead levels in Egyptian children from high and low lead-polluted areas: Impact on cognitive function
    • Mostafa GA, El-Shahawi HH, Mokhtar A. 2009. Blood lead levels in Egyptian children from high and low lead-polluted areas: Impact on cognitive function. Acta Neurol Scand 120:30-37.
    • (2009) Acta Neurol Scand , vol.120 , pp. 30-37
    • Mostafa, G.A.1    El-Shahawi, H.H.2    Mokhtar, A.3
  • 63
    • 70350477255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Research Council (NRC). Washington DC: National Academy Press
    • National Research Council (NRC). (2000). Toxicological efects of methylmercury. Washington DC: National Academy Press, 33-35.
    • (2000) Toxicological Efects of Methylmercury , pp. 33-35
  • 67
    • 0020048361 scopus 로고
    • A proton nuclear magnetic resonance study of the binding of methylmercury in human erythrocytes
    • Rabenstein DL, Isab AA, Reid RS. 1982. A proton nuclear magnetic resonance study of the binding of methylmercury in human erythrocytes. Biochim Biophys Acta 720:53-64. (Pubitemid 12110091)
    • (1982) Biochimica et Biophysica Acta , vol.720 , Issue.1 , pp. 53-64
    • Rabenstein, D.L.1    Isab, A.A.2    Reid, R.S.3
  • 70
    • 80054772680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Instituto Nacional de Ecologia
    • SEMARNAT (Secretaria de Medio Ambiente y Recursos Naturales).
    • SEMARNAT (Secretaria de Medio Ambiente y Recursos Naturales). (2009). Instituto Nacional de Ecologia. Subtemas sobre sustancias
    • (2009) Subtemas Sobre Sustancias
  • 71
    • 84874806150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quimicas y riesgos ecotoxicologicos
    • Available at Accessed on February, 2011
    • quimicas y riesgos ecotoxicologicos. Metales pesados. Available at: http://www.ine.gob.mx/sqretemas/763-aqre-metales. Accessed on February 2011.
    • Metales Pesados
  • 73
    • 79955091153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Childhood lead poisoning from the smelter in Torreon, Mexico
    • DOI: 10.1016/j. envres. 2011. 01.020
    • Soto-Jimenez MF, Flegal AR. (2011). Childhood lead poisoning from the smelter in Torreon, Mexico. Environ. Res. DOI: 10.1016/j. envres.2011.01.020.
    • (2011) Environ. Res
    • Soto-Jimenez, M.F.1    Flegal, A.R.2
  • 76
    • 2942522639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Presynaptic disruption of transmitter release by lead
    • DOI 10.1016/j.neuro.2003.09.009, PII S0161813X03001682
    • Suszkiw JB. 2004. Presynaptic disruption of transmitter release by lead. Neurotoxicology 25:599-604. (Pubitemid 38739116)
    • (2004) NeuroToxicology , vol.25 , Issue.4 SPEC. ISS. , pp. 599-604
    • Suszkiw, J.B.1
  • 77
    • 0014329484 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of inorganic, aryl, and alkyl mercury compounds in rats
    • Takeda Y, Kunugi T, Hoshino O, Ukita T. 1968. Distribution of inorganic, aryl, and alkyl mercury compounds in rats. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 13:156-64.
    • (1968) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.13 , pp. 156-64
    • Takeda, Y.1    Kunugi, T.2    Hoshino, O.3    Ukita, T.4
  • 78
    • 33745025979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geochemistry of leachates from the El Fraile sulfde tailings piles in Taxco, Guerrero, Southern Mexico
    • Talavera O, Armienta A, Abundis G, Mundo F. 2006. Geochemistry of leachates from the El Fraile sulfde tailings piles in Taxco, Guerrero, Southern Mexico. Environ Geochem Health 28:243-255.
    • (2006) Environ Geochem Health , vol.28 , pp. 243-255
    • Talavera, O.1    Armienta, A.2    Abundis, G.3    Mundo, F.4
  • 81
    • 27544506060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lead neurotoxicity: From exposure to molecular effects
    • DOI 10.1016/j.brainresrev.2005.02.004, PII S0165017305000305
    • Toscano CD, Guilarte TR. 2005. Lead neurotoxicity: From exposure to molecular efects. Brain Res Brain Res Rev 49:529-554. (Pubitemid 41546657)
    • (2005) Brain Research Reviews , vol.49 , Issue.3 , pp. 529-554
    • Toscano, C.D.1    Guilarte, T.R.2
  • 84
    • 57249103549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aluminium and lead: Molecular mechanisms of brain toxicity
    • Verstraeten S V, Aimo L, Oteiza PI. 2008. Aluminium and lead: Molecular mechanisms of brain toxicity. Arch Toxicol 82:789-802.
    • (2008) Arch Toxicol , vol.82 , pp. 789-802
    • Verstraeten, S.V.1    Aimo, L.2    Oteiza, P.I.3
  • 85
    • 61449165706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lead (II) detection and contamination routes in environmental sources, cookware and home-prepared foods from Zimatlán, Oaxaca, Mexico
    • Villalobos M, Merino-Sánchez C, Hall C, Grieshop J, Gutiérrez-Ruiz ME, Handley MA. 2009. Lead (II) detection and contamination routes in environmental sources, cookware and home-prepared foods from Zimatlán, Oaxaca, Mexico. Sci Total Environ 407:2836-2844.
    • (2009) Sci Total Environ , vol.407 , pp. 2836-2844
    • Villalobos, M.1    Merino-Sánchez, C.2    Hall, C.3    Grieshop, J.4    Gutiérrez-Ruiz, M.E.5    Handley, M.A.6
  • 87
    • 67449106769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Te basis for ecotoxicological concern in aquatic ecosystems contaminated by historical mercury mining
    • Wiener JG, Suchanek TH. 2008. Te basis for ecotoxicological concern in aquatic ecosystems contaminated by historical mercury mining. Ecol Appl 18:A3-11.
    • (2008) Ecol Appl , vol.18
    • Wiener, J.G.1    Suchanek, T.H.2
  • 88
    • 0347993727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Children and Increased Susceptibility to Environmental Carcinogens: Evidence or Empathy?
    • Wild CP, Kleinjans J. 2003. Children and increased susceptibility to environmental carcinogens: Evidence or empathy? Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 12:1389-1394. (Pubitemid 38031739)
    • (2003) Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers and Prevention , vol.12 , Issue.12 , pp. 1389-1394
    • Wild, C.P.1    Kleinjans, J.2
  • 89
    • 33750128263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revised and new reference values for arsenic, cadmium, lead, and mercury in blood or urine of children: Basis for validation of human biomonitoring data in environmental medicine
    • Wilhelm M, Schulz C, Schwenk M. 2006. Revised and new reference values for arsenic, cadmium, lead, and mercury in blood or urine of children: Basis for validation of human biomonitoring data in environmental medicine. Int J Hyg Environ Health 209:301-305.
    • (2006) Int J Hyg Environ Health , vol.209 , pp. 301-305
    • Wilhelm, M.1    Schulz, C.2    Schwenk, M.3
  • 92
    • 0032006340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of heavy metal contamination in water supplies in Northern Mexico
    • DOI 10.1006/enrs.1997.3795
    • Wyatt CJ, Fimbres C, Romo L, Méndez RO, Grijalva M. 1998. Incidence of heavy metal contamination in water supplies in Northern Mexico. Environ Res 76:114-119. (Pubitemid 28125591)
    • (1998) Environmental Research , vol.76 , Issue.2 , pp. 114-119
    • Jane Wyatt, C.1    Fimbres, C.2    Romo, L.3    Mendez, R.O.4    Grijalva, M.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.