메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 6, Issue 10, 2011, Pages

Protective effect of tetrahydroxystilbene glucoside on 6-OHDA-induced apoptosis in PC12 cells through the ROS-NO pathway

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

3 NITROTYROSINE; ANTIOXIDANT; INDUCIBLE NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE; NEURONAL NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE; NITRIC OXIDE; REACTIVE OXYGEN METABOLITE; TETRAHYDROXYSTILBENE GLUCOSIDE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; 2',3',4',5' TETRAHYDROXYSTILBENE 2 O BETA D GLUCOSIDE; 2',3',4',5'-TETRAHYDROXYSTILBENE-2-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE; 3-NITROTYROSINE; DRUG DERIVATIVE; GLUCOSIDE; NEUROPROTECTIVE AGENT; OXIDOPAMINE; STILBENE DERIVATIVE; TYROSINE;

EID: 80053613745     PISSN: None     EISSN: 19326203     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0026055     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (59)

References (53)
  • 1
    • 33745919520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of Parkinson's disease
    • de Lau LM, Breteler MM, (2006) Epidemiology of Parkinson's disease. Lancet Neurol 5: 525-535.
    • (2006) Lancet Neurol , vol.5 , pp. 525-535
    • de Lau, L.M.1    Breteler, M.M.2
  • 2
    • 0023263919 scopus 로고
    • Biochemical pathophysiology of Parkinson's disease
    • Hornykiewicz O, Kish SJ, (1987) Biochemical pathophysiology of Parkinson's disease. Adv Neurol 45: 19-34.
    • (1987) Adv Neurol , vol.45 , pp. 19-34
    • Hornykiewicz, O.1    Kish, S.J.2
  • 4
    • 0028075410 scopus 로고
    • Alterations in glutathione levels in Parkinson's disease and other neurodegenerative disorders affecting basal ganglia
    • Sian J, Dexter DT, Lees AJ, Daniel S, Agid Y, et al. (1994) Alterations in glutathione levels in Parkinson's disease and other neurodegenerative disorders affecting basal ganglia. Ann Neurol 36: 348-355.
    • (1994) Ann Neurol , vol.36 , pp. 348-355
    • Sian, J.1    Dexter, D.T.2    Lees, A.J.3    Daniel, S.4    Agid, Y.5
  • 5
    • 33846240515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GDNF reduces oxidative stress in a 6-hydroxydopamine model of Parkinson's disease
    • Smith MP, Cass WA, (2007) GDNF reduces oxidative stress in a 6-hydroxydopamine model of Parkinson's disease. Neurosci Lett 412: 259-263.
    • (2007) Neurosci Lett , vol.412 , pp. 259-263
    • Smith, M.P.1    Cass, W.A.2
  • 6
    • 23444445727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective effect of green tea polyphenols on the SH-SY5Y cells against 6-OHDA induced apoptosis through ROS-NO pathway
    • Guo S, Bezard E, Zhao B, (2005) Protective effect of green tea polyphenols on the SH-SY5Y cells against 6-OHDA induced apoptosis through ROS-NO pathway. Free Radic Biol Med 39: 682-695.
    • (2005) Free Radic Biol Med , vol.39 , pp. 682-695
    • Guo, S.1    Bezard, E.2    Zhao, B.3
  • 7
    • 77649192644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective effects of standardized Thuja orientalis leaves against 6-hydroxyl- dopamine-induced neurotoxicity in SH-SY5Y cells
    • Ju MS, Lee P, Kim HG, Lee KY, Hur J, et al. (2010) Protective effects of standardized Thuja orientalis leaves against 6-hydroxyl- dopamine-induced neurotoxicity in SH-SY5Y cells. Toxicol In Vitro 24: 759-765.
    • (2010) Toxicol In Vitro , vol.24 , pp. 759-765
    • Ju, M.S.1    Lee, P.2    Kim, H.G.3    Lee, K.Y.4    Hur, J.5
  • 8
    • 39049123781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Salvianolic acid B, an antioxidant from Salvia miltiorrhiza, prevents 6-hydroxydopamine-induced apoptosis in SH-SY5Y cells
    • Tian LL, Wang XJ, Sun YN, Li CR, Xing YL, et al. (2008) Salvianolic acid B, an antioxidant from Salvia miltiorrhiza, prevents 6-hydroxydopamine-induced apoptosis in SH-SY5Y cells. Int J Bio chem Cell Biol 40: 409-422.
    • (2008) Int J Bio Chem Cell Biol , vol.40 , pp. 409-422
    • Tian, L.L.1    Wang, X.J.2    Sun, Y.N.3    Li, C.R.4    Xing, Y.L.5
  • 9
    • 0034993599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular pathways involved in the neurotoxicity of 6-OHAD, dopamine and MPTP: contribution to the apoptotic theory in Parkinson's disease
    • Blum D, Torch S, Lambeng N, Nissou M, Benabid AL, et al. (2001) Molecular pathways involved in the neurotoxicity of 6-OHAD, dopamine and MPTP: contribution to the apoptotic theory in Parkinson's disease. Prog Neurobiol 65: 135-172.
    • (2001) Prog Neurobiol , vol.65 , pp. 135-172
    • Blum, D.1    Torch, S.2    Lambeng, N.3    Nissou, M.4    Benabid, A.L.5
  • 10
    • 41649092431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Olfactory ensheathing cells conditioned medium prevented apoptosis induced by 6-OHDA in PC12 cells through modulation of intrinsic apoptotic pathways
    • Feng L, Meng H, Wu F, Cheng B, He X, et al. (2008) Olfactory ensheathing cells conditioned medium prevented apoptosis induced by 6-OHDA in PC12 cells through modulation of intrinsic apoptotic pathways. Int J Dev Neurosci 26: 323-329.
    • (2008) Int J Dev Neurosci , vol.26 , pp. 323-329
    • Feng, L.1    Meng, H.2    Wu, F.3    Cheng, B.4    He, X.5
  • 11
    • 11844274735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hsp27 inhibits 6-hydroxydopamine-induced cytochrome-c release and apoptosis in PC12 cells
    • Gorman AM, Szegezdi E, Quigney DJ, Samali A, (2005) Hsp27 inhibits 6-hydroxydopamine-induced cytochrome-c release and apoptosis in PC12 cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 327: 801-810.
    • (2005) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.327 , pp. 801-810
    • Gorman, A.M.1    Szegezdi, E.2    Quigney, D.J.3    Samali, A.4
  • 12
    • 5544229693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classic toxin-induced animal models of Parkinson's disease: 6-OHDA and MPTP
    • Schober A, (2004) Classic toxin-induced animal models of Parkinson's disease: 6-OHDA and MPTP. Cell Tissue Res 318: 215-224.
    • (2004) Cell Tissue Res , vol.318 , pp. 215-224
    • Schober, A.1
  • 13
    • 0033550706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrastructural confirmation of neuronal protection by melatonin against the neurotoxin 6-hydroxydopamine cell damage
    • Mayo JC, Sainz RM, Antolín I, Rodriguez C, (1999) Ultrastructural confirmation of neuronal protection by melatonin against the neurotoxin 6-hydroxydopamine cell damage. Brain Res 818: 221-227.
    • (1999) Brain Res , vol.818 , pp. 221-227
    • Mayo, J.C.1    Sainz, R.M.2    Antolín, I.3    Rodriguez, C.4
  • 14
    • 0028127058 scopus 로고
    • Neurotoxin-induced cell death in neuronal PC12 cells is mediated by induction of apoptosis
    • Walkinshaw G, Waters CM, (1994) Neurotoxin-induced cell death in neuronal PC12 cells is mediated by induction of apoptosis. Neuroscience 63: 975-987.
    • (1994) Neuroscience , vol.63 , pp. 975-987
    • Walkinshaw, G.1    Waters, C.M.2
  • 15
    • 0041317800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polygonum multiflorum extracts improve cognitive performance in senescence accelerated mice
    • Chan YC, Wang MF, Chang HC, (2003) Polygonum multiflorum extracts improve cognitive performance in senescence accelerated mice. Am J Chin Med 31: 171-179.
    • (2003) Am J Chin Med , vol.31 , pp. 171-179
    • Chan, Y.C.1    Wang, M.F.2    Chang, H.C.3
  • 16
    • 28444474253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroprotective effects of Polygonum multiflorum on nigrostriatal dopaminergic degeneration induced by paraquat and manebin mice
    • Li X, Matsumoto K, Murakami Y, Tezuka Y, Wu Y, et al. (2005) Neuroprotective effects of Polygonum multiflorum on nigrostriatal dopaminergic degeneration induced by paraquat and manebin mice. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 82: 345-352.
    • (2005) Pharmacol Biochem Behav , vol.82 , pp. 345-352
    • Li, X.1    Matsumoto, K.2    Murakami, Y.3    Tezuka, Y.4    Wu, Y.5
  • 17
    • 23144431542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of ethanolic extract from root tuber of polygonummultif lorum Thunb on liver and brain monoamine oxidase in senescenceaccelerated mice in vivo
    • Yang X, (1996) Effect of ethanolic extract from root tuber of polygonummultif lorum Thunb on liver and brain monoamine oxidase in senescenceaccelerated mice in vivo. Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi 21: 48-49.
    • (1996) Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi , vol.21 , pp. 48-49
    • Yang, X.1
  • 18
    • 0032782428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2,2-Diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl radical-scavenging active components from Polygonum multiflorum Thunb
    • Chen Y, Wang M, Rosen RT, Ho CT, (1999) 2,2-Diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl radical-scavenging active components from Polygonum multiflorum Thunb. J Agric Food Chem 47: 2226-2228.
    • (1999) J Agric Food Chem , vol.47 , pp. 2226-2228
    • Chen, Y.1    Wang, M.2    Rosen, R.T.3    Ho, C.T.4
  • 19
    • 33646148947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preparative isolation and purification of chemical constituents from the root of Polygonum multiflorum by high-speed counter-current chromatography
    • Yao S, Li Y, Kong L, (2006) Preparative isolation and purification of chemical constituents from the root of Polygonum multiflorum by high-speed counter-current chromatography. J Chromatogr A 1115: 64-71.
    • (2006) J Chromatogr A , vol.1115 , pp. 64-71
    • Yao, S.1    Li, Y.2    Kong, L.3
  • 20
    • 33750113736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postconditioning's protection of THSG on cardiac ischemia-reperfusion injury and mechanism
    • Ye S, Tang L, Xu J, Liu Q, Wang J, (2006) Postconditioning's protection of THSG on cardiac ischemia-reperfusion injury and mechanism. J Huazhong Univ Sci Technolog Med Sci 26: 13-16.
    • (2006) J Huazhong Univ Sci Technolog Med Sci , vol.26 , pp. 13-16
    • Ye, S.1    Tang, L.2    Xu, J.3    Liu, Q.4    Wang, J.5
  • 21
    • 34447132909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibitory effects of 2,3,5,4′-tetrahydroxystilbene-2-O-beta-D-glucoside on experimental inflammation and cyclooxygenase 2 activity
    • Zhang YZ, Shen JF, Xu JY, Xiao JH, Wang JL, (2007) Inhibitory effects of 2,3,5,4′-tetrahydroxystilbene-2-O-beta-D-glucoside on experimental inflammation and cyclooxygenase 2 activity. J Asian Nat Prod Res 9: 355-363.
    • (2007) J Asian Nat Prod Res , vol.9 , pp. 355-363
    • Zhang, Y.Z.1    Shen, J.F.2    Xu, J.Y.3    Xiao, J.H.4    Wang, J.L.5
  • 22
    • 33747884332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning-memory deficit with aging in APP transgenic mice of Alzheimer's disease and intervention by using tetrahydroxystilbene glucoside
    • Zhang L, Xing Y, Ye CF, Ai HX, Wei HF, et al. (2006) Learning-memory deficit with aging in APP transgenic mice of Alzheimer's disease and intervention by using tetrahydroxystilbene glucoside. Behav Brain Res 173: 246-54.
    • (2006) Behav Brain Res , vol.173 , pp. 246-254
    • Zhang, L.1    Xing, Y.2    Ye, C.F.3    Ai, H.X.4    Wei, H.F.5
  • 23
    • 72349091824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tetrahydroxy stilbene glucoside reduces the cognitive impairment and overexpression of amyloid precursor protein induced by aluminum exposure
    • Luo HB, Yang JS, Shi XQ, Fu XF, Yang QD, (2009) Tetrahydroxy stilbene glucoside reduces the cognitive impairment and overexpression of amyloid precursor protein induced by aluminum exposure. Neurosci Bull 25: 391-396.
    • (2009) Neurosci Bull , vol.25 , pp. 391-396
    • Luo, H.B.1    Yang, J.S.2    Shi, X.Q.3    Fu, X.F.4    Yang, Q.D.5
  • 24
    • 67349106386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protection by tetrahydroxystilbene glucoside against cerebral ischemia: involvement of JNK, SIRT1, and NF-kappaB pathways and inhibition of intracellular ROS/RNS generation
    • Wang T, Gu J, Wu PF, Wang F, Xiong Z, et al. (2009) Protection by tetrahydroxystilbene glucoside against cerebral ischemia: involvement of JNK, SIRT1, and NF-kappaB pathways and inhibition of intracellular ROS/RNS generation. Free Radic Biol Med 47: 229-240.
    • (2009) Free Radic Biol Med , vol.47 , pp. 229-240
    • Wang, T.1    Gu, J.2    Wu, P.F.3    Wang, F.4    Xiong, Z.5
  • 25
    • 77956124557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tetrahydroxystilbene glucoside attenuates MPP+-induced apoptosis in PC12 cells by inhibiting ROS generation and modulating JNK activation
    • Li X, Li Y, Chen J, Sun J, Li X, et al. (2010) Tetrahydroxystilbene glucoside attenuates MPP+-induced apoptosis in PC12 cells by inhibiting ROS generation and modulating JNK activation. Neurosci Lett 483: 1-5.
    • (2010) Neurosci Lett , vol.483 , pp. 1-5
    • Li, X.1    Li, Y.2    Chen, J.3    Sun, J.4    Li, X.5
  • 26
    • 79952036901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protection by tetrahydroxystilbene glucoside against neurotoxicity induced by MPP+: The involvement of PI3K/Akt pathway activation
    • Qin R, Li X, Li G, Tao L, Li Y, et al. (2011) Protection by tetrahydroxystilbene glucoside against neurotoxicity induced by MPP+: The involvement of PI3K/Akt pathway activation. Toxicol Lett 202: 1-7.
    • (2011) Toxicol Lett , vol.202 , pp. 1-7
    • Qin, R.1    Li, X.2    Li, G.3    Tao, L.4    Li, Y.5
  • 27
    • 0036229947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Propargylamines induce antiapoptotic new protein synthesis in serum- and nerve growth factor (NGF)-withdrawn. NGF-differentiated PC12 cells
    • Tatton WG, Chalmers-Redman RM, Ju WJ, Mammen M, Carlile GW, et al. (2002) Propargylamines induce antiapoptotic new protein synthesis in serum- and nerve growth factor (NGF)-withdrawn. NGF-differentiated PC12 cells. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 301: 753-764.
    • (2002) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.301 , pp. 753-764
    • Tatton, W.G.1    Chalmers-Redman, R.M.2    Ju, W.J.3    Mammen, M.4    Carlile, G.W.5
  • 28
    • 0035084329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular consequences of activated microglia in the brain: overactivation induces apoptosis
    • Liu B, Wang K, Gao HM, Mandavilli B, Wang JY, et al. (2001) Molecular consequences of activated microglia in the brain: overactivation induces apoptosis. J Neurochem 77: 182-189.
    • (2001) J Neurochem , vol.77 , pp. 182-189
    • Liu, B.1    Wang, K.2    Gao, H.M.3    Mandavilli, B.4    Wang, J.Y.5
  • 30
    • 0036778280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pre-treatment with R-lipoic acid alleviates the effects of GSH depletion in PC12 cells: implications for Parkinson's disease therapy
    • Bharat S, Cochran BC, Hsu M, Liu J, Ames BN, et al. (2002) Pre-treatment with R-lipoic acid alleviates the effects of GSH depletion in PC12 cells: implications for Parkinson's disease therapy. Neurotoxicology 23: 479-486.
    • (2002) Neurotoxicology , vol.23 , pp. 479-486
    • Bharat, S.1    Cochran, B.C.2    Hsu, M.3    Liu, J.4    Ames, B.N.5
  • 31
    • 4344618623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autophagy, proteasomes, lipofuscin, and oxidative stress in the aging brain
    • Keller JN, Dimayuga E, Chen Q, Thorpe J, Gee J, et al. (2004) Autophagy, proteasomes, lipofuscin, and oxidative stress in the aging brain. Int J Biochem Cell Biol 36: 2376-2391.
    • (2004) Int J Biochem Cell Biol , vol.36 , pp. 2376-2391
    • Keller, J.N.1    Dimayuga, E.2    Chen, Q.3    Thorpe, J.4    Gee, J.5
  • 32
    • 33748707996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell-permeable cAMP analog suppresses 6-hydroxydopamine- induced apoptosis in PC12 cells through the activation of the Akt pathway
    • Fujita H, Ogino T, Kobuchi H, Fujiwara T, Yano H, et al. (2006) Cell-permeable cAMP analog suppresses 6-hydroxydopamine- induced apoptosis in PC12 cells through the activation of the Akt pathway. Brain Res 1113: 10-23.
    • (2006) Brain Res , vol.1113 , pp. 10-23
    • Fujita, H.1    Ogino, T.2    Kobuchi, H.3    Fujiwara, T.4    Yano, H.5
  • 33
  • 34
    • 0030744643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possible involvement of catalase in the protective effect of interleukin-6 against 6-hydroxydopamine toxicity in PC12 cells
    • Yamada K, Umegaki H, Maezawa I, Iguchi A, Kameyama T, et al. (1997) Possible involvement of catalase in the protective effect of interleukin-6 against 6-hydroxydopamine toxicity in PC12 cells. Brain Res Bull 43: 573-577.
    • (1997) Brain Res Bull , vol.43 , pp. 573-577
    • Yamada, K.1    Umegaki, H.2    Maezawa, I.3    Iguchi, A.4    Kameyama, T.5
  • 35
    • 0036329717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinct effects of tea catechins on 6-hydroxydopamine-induced apoptosis in PC12 cells
    • Nie G, Jin C, Cao Y, Shen S, Zhao B, (2002) Distinct effects of tea catechins on 6-hydroxydopamine-induced apoptosis in PC12 cells. Arch Biochem Biophys 397: 84-90.
    • (2002) Arch Biochem Biophys , vol.397 , pp. 84-90
    • Nie, G.1    Jin, C.2    Cao, Y.3    Shen, S.4    Zhao, B.5
  • 36
    • 28444498107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of nitric oxide in Parkinson's disease
    • Zhang L, Dawson VL, Dawson TM, (2006) Role of nitric oxide in Parkinson's disease. Pharmacol Ther 109: 33-41.
    • (2006) Pharmacol Ther , vol.109 , pp. 33-41
    • Zhang, L.1    Dawson, V.L.2    Dawson, T.M.3
  • 37
    • 24144494527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The physiology and pathophysiology of nitric oxide in the brain
    • Guix FX, Uribesalgo I, Coma M, Muñoz FJ, (2005) The physiology and pathophysiology of nitric oxide in the brain. Prog Neurobiol 76: 126-152.
    • (2005) Prog Neurobiol , vol.76 , pp. 126-152
    • Guix, F.X.1    Uribesalgo, I.2    Coma, M.3    Muñoz, F.J.4
  • 38
    • 13844292636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide and neurological disorders
    • Duncan AJ, Heales SJ, (2005) Nitric oxide and neurological disorders. Mol Aspects Med 26: 67-96.
    • (2005) Mol Aspects Med , vol.26 , pp. 67-96
    • Duncan, A.J.1    Heales, S.J.2
  • 39
    • 0026760948 scopus 로고
    • A novel neuronal messenger molecule in brain: the free radical, nitric oxide
    • Dawson TM, Dawson VL, Snyder SH, (1992) A novel neuronal messenger molecule in brain: the free radical, nitric oxide. Ann Neurol 32: 297-311.
    • (1992) Ann Neurol , vol.32 , pp. 297-311
    • Dawson, T.M.1    Dawson, V.L.2    Snyder, S.H.3
  • 42
    • 2542427512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide neurotoxicity in neurodegenerative diseases
    • Boje KM, (2004) Nitric oxide neurotoxicity in neurodegenerative diseases. Front Biosci 9: 763-776.
    • (2004) Front Biosci , vol.9 , pp. 763-776
    • Boje, K.M.1
  • 43
    • 0033136811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulating plasma factors in Parkinson's disease enhance nitric oxide release of normal human neutrophils
    • Gatto EM, Riobó NA, Carreras MC, Schöpfer FJ, Pargament GA, et al. (1999) Circulating plasma factors in Parkinson's disease enhance nitric oxide release of normal human neutrophils. J Neurol Sci 165: 66-70.
    • (1999) J Neurol Sci , vol.165 , pp. 66-70
    • Gatto, E.M.1    Riobó, N.A.2    Carreras, M.C.3    Schöpfer, F.J.4    Pargament, G.A.5
  • 44
    • 77949917934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging roles of nitric oxide in neurodegeneration
    • Chung KK, David KK, (2010) Emerging roles of nitric oxide in neurodegeneration. Nitric Oxide 22: 290-295.
    • (2010) Nitric Oxide , vol.22 , pp. 290-295
    • Chung, K.K.1    David, K.K.2
  • 45
    • 0842285444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective effects of neuronal nitric oxide synthase inhibitor in mouse brain against MPTP neurotoxicity: an immunohistological study
    • Watanabe H, Muramatsu Y, Kurosaki R, Michimata M, Matsubara M, et al. (2004) Protective effects of neuronal nitric oxide synthase inhibitor in mouse brain against MPTP neurotoxicity: an immunohistological study. Eur Neuropsy- chopharmacol 14: 93-104.
    • (2004) Eur Neuropsy- Chopharmacol , vol.14 , pp. 93-104
    • Watanabe, H.1    Muramatsu, Y.2    Kurosaki, R.3    Michimata, M.4    Matsubara, M.5
  • 46
    • 0034006478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deficiency of inducible nitric oxide synthase protects against MPTP toxicity in vivo
    • Dehmer T, Lindenau J, Haid S, Dichgans J, Schulz JB, (2000) Deficiency of inducible nitric oxide synthase protects against MPTP toxicity in vivo. J Neurochem 74: 2213-2216.
    • (2000) J Neurochem , vol.74 , pp. 2213-2216
    • Dehmer, T.1    Lindenau, J.2    Haid, S.3    Dichgans, J.4    Schulz, J.B.5
  • 47
    • 77956012154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide and neuronal death
    • Brown GC, (2010) Nitric oxide and neuronal death. Nitric Oxide 23: 153-165.
    • (2010) Nitric Oxide , vol.23 , pp. 153-165
    • Brown, G.C.1
  • 48
    • 0025189864 scopus 로고
    • Apparent hydroxyl radical production by peroxynitrite: implications for endothelial injury from nitric oxide and superoxide
    • Beckman JS, Beckman TW, Chen J, Marshall PA, Freeman BA, (1990) Apparent hydroxyl radical production by peroxynitrite: implications for endothelial injury from nitric oxide and superoxide. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 87: 1620-1624.
    • (1990) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.87 , pp. 1620-1624
    • Beckman, J.S.1    Beckman, T.W.2    Chen, J.3    Marshall, P.A.4    Freeman, B.A.5
  • 49
    • 0032947296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide and mitochondrial respiration
    • Brown GC, (1999) Nitric oxide and mitochondrial respiration. Biochim Biophys Acta 1411: 351-369.
    • (1999) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.1411 , pp. 351-369
    • Brown, G.C.1
  • 50
    • 0032543710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ca2+-dependent mechanisms of cell injury in cultured cortical neurons
    • Castillo MR, Babson JR, (1998) Ca2+-dependent mechanisms of cell injury in cultured cortical neurons. Neuroscience 86: 1133-1144.
    • (1998) Neuroscience , vol.86 , pp. 1133-1144
    • Castillo, M.R.1    Babson, J.R.2
  • 51
    • 0034677969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction of nitrite to nitric oxide catalyzed by xanthine oxidoreductase
    • Godber BL, Doel JJ, Sapkota GP, Blake DR, Stevens CR, et al. (2000) Reduction of nitrite to nitric oxide catalyzed by xanthine oxidoreductase. J Biol Chem 275: 7757-7763.
    • (2000) J Biol Chem , vol.275 , pp. 7757-7763
    • Godber, B.L.1    Doel, J.J.2    Sapkota, G.P.3    Blake, D.R.4    Stevens, C.R.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.