메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2008, Pages 161-223

Ageing and older people

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 80052612387     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-443-10343-8.00006-8     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (4)

References (279)
  • 1
    • 0031852769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of interval training at the ventilatory threshold on clinical and cardiorespiratory responses in elderly humans
    • Ahmaidi S, Masse-Biron J, Adam B, et al. Effects of interval training at the ventilatory threshold on clinical and cardiorespiratory responses in elderly humans. European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology 1998, 78:170-176.
    • (1998) European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology , vol.78 , pp. 170-176
    • Ahmaidi, S.1    Masse-Biron, J.2    Adam, B.3
  • 2
    • 0031745227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Position Stand: exercise and physical activity for older adults
    • American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM)
    • Position Stand: exercise and physical activity for older adults. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 1998, 30:992-1008. American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM).
    • (1998) Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise , vol.30 , pp. 992-1008
  • 3
    • 0038366416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM), Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia
    • ACSM's guidelines for exercise testing and prescription 2000, American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM), Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia. 6th edn.
    • (2000) ACSM's guidelines for exercise testing and prescription
  • 4
    • 0003602168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Association of Retired People (AARP), American College of Sports Medicine, American Geriatric Society, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institute on Ageing, Robert Wood Foundation, Robert Wood Foundation, Princetown, NJ
    • National blueprint: increasing physical activity among adults 50 and older 2001, American Association of Retired People (AARP), American College of Sports Medicine, American Geriatric Society, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institute on Ageing, Robert Wood Foundation, Robert Wood Foundation, Princetown, NJ.
    • (2001) National blueprint: increasing physical activity among adults 50 and older
  • 6
    • 0019855627 scopus 로고
    • Physical training in elderly men with special reference to quadriceps muscle strength and morphology
    • Aniansson A, Gustafsson E Physical training in elderly men with special reference to quadriceps muscle strength and morphology. Clinical Physiology 1981, 1:87-98.
    • (1981) Clinical Physiology , vol.1 , pp. 87-98
    • Aniansson, A.1    Gustafsson, E.2
  • 7
    • 0004273392 scopus 로고
    • An introduction to social gerontology. Wadsworth, Belmont, CA
    • Atchley RC The social forces in later life 1972, An introduction to social gerontology. Wadsworth, Belmont, CA.
    • (1972) The social forces in later life
    • Atchley, R.C.1
  • 8
    • 0023264306 scopus 로고
    • Dynamic bone loading exercises for postmenopausal women: effect on the density of the distal radius
    • Ayalon J, Simkin A, Leichter I, et al. Dynamic bone loading exercises for postmenopausal women: effect on the density of the distal radius. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 1987, 68:280-283.
    • (1987) Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation , vol.68 , pp. 280-283
    • Ayalon, J.1    Simkin, A.2    Leichter, I.3
  • 10
    • 0345060360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progressive degradation and subsequent refinement of acoustic representations in the adult auditory cortex
    • Bao S, Chang EF, Davis JD, et al. Progressive degradation and subsequent refinement of acoustic representations in the adult auditory cortex. Journal of Neuroscience 2003, 23:10765-10775.
    • (2003) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.23 , pp. 10765-10775
    • Bao, S.1    Chang, E.F.2    Davis, J.D.3
  • 11
    • 84882457549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delivering an exercise prescription for patients with coronary artery disease
    • An exercise prescription. Royal College of Physicians, London, A. Young, M. Harries (Eds.)
    • Bell J Delivering an exercise prescription for patients with coronary artery disease. Physical activity for patients 2001, An exercise prescription. Royal College of Physicians, London. A. Young, M. Harries (Eds.).
    • (2001) Physical activity for patients
    • Bell, J.1
  • 12
    • 0019836340 scopus 로고
    • Relationships of age and sex with joint range of motion of seventeen joint actions in humans
    • Bell R, Hoshizaki T Relationships of age and sex with joint range of motion of seventeen joint actions in humans. Canadian Journal of Applied Sport Sciences 1981, 6:202-206.
    • (1981) Canadian Journal of Applied Sport Sciences , vol.6 , pp. 202-206
    • Bell, R.1    Hoshizaki, T.2
  • 14
    • 0024976458 scopus 로고
    • Local bone mineral response to brief exercise that stresses the skeleton
    • Beverly MC, Rider TA, Evans MJ, et al. Local bone mineral response to brief exercise that stresses the skeleton. British Medical Journal 1989, 299:233-235.
    • (1989) British Medical Journal , vol.299 , pp. 233-235
    • Beverly, M.C.1    Rider, T.A.2    Evans, M.J.3
  • 16
    • 0031048659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in musculoskeletal structure and function with prolonged bed rest
    • Bloomfield SA Changes in musculoskeletal structure and function with prolonged bed rest. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 1997, 29:197-206.
    • (1997) Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise , vol.29 , pp. 197-206
    • Bloomfield, S.A.1
  • 19
    • 0019139621 scopus 로고
    • Influence of aging on the mechanical behavior of leg extensor muscles
    • Bosco C, Komi PV Influence of aging on the mechanical behavior of leg extensor muscles. European Journal of Applied Physiology 1980, 45:209-219.
    • (1980) European Journal of Applied Physiology , vol.45 , pp. 209-219
    • Bosco, C.1    Komi, P.V.2
  • 20
    • 0009016116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive performance, fitness and ageing
    • Routledge, London, S.J.H. Biddle, K.R. Fox, S.H. Boutcher (Eds.)
    • Boutcher SH Cognitive performance, fitness and ageing. Physical activity and psychological well-being 2000, Routledge, London. S.J.H. Biddle, K.R. Fox, S.H. Boutcher (Eds.).
    • (2000) Physical activity and psychological well-being
    • Boutcher, S.H.1
  • 21
    • 1842632474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association between physical function and lifestyle activity and exercise in the health, aging and body composition study
    • Brach JS, Simonsick EM, Kritchevsky S, et al. The association between physical function and lifestyle activity and exercise in the health, aging and body composition study. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2004, 52(4):502-509.
    • (2004) Journal of the American Geriatrics Society , vol.52 , Issue.4 , pp. 502-509
    • Brach, J.S.1    Simonsick, E.M.2    Kritchevsky, S.3
  • 25
    • 0029012898 scopus 로고
    • Chronic psychological effects of exercise and exercise plus cognitive strategies
    • Brown DR, Wang Y, Ward A, et al. Chronic psychological effects of exercise and exercise plus cognitive strategies. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 1995, 27(5):765-775.
    • (1995) Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise , vol.27 , Issue.5 , pp. 765-775
    • Brown, D.R.1    Wang, Y.2    Ward, A.3
  • 26
    • 0030868392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preserving mobility in older adults
    • Buchner DM Preserving mobility in older adults. Western Journal of Medicine 1997, 167:258-264.
    • (1997) Western Journal of Medicine , vol.167 , pp. 258-264
    • Buchner, D.M.1
  • 28
    • 0030741339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of strength and endurance training on gait, balance, fall risk, and health services use in community-living older adults
    • Buchner DM, Cress ME, de Lateur BJ, et al. The effect of strength and endurance training on gait, balance, fall risk, and health services use in community-living older adults. Journal of Gerontology 1997, 52A:M218-M224.
    • (1997) Journal of Gerontology , vol.52 A
    • Buchner, D.M.1    Cress, M.E.2    de Lateur, B.J.3
  • 30
    • 0026683680 scopus 로고
    • Incidence of injury during moderate- and high-intensity walking training in the elderly
    • Carroll JF, Pollock ML, Graves JE, et al. Incidence of injury during moderate- and high-intensity walking training in the elderly. Journal of Gerontology 1992, 47(3):M61-M66.
    • (1992) Journal of Gerontology , vol.47 , Issue.3
    • Carroll, J.F.1    Pollock, M.L.2    Graves, J.E.3
  • 31
    • 0023807018 scopus 로고
    • Brisk walking does not stop bone loss in postmenopausal women
    • Cavanaugh DJ, Cann CE Brisk walking does not stop bone loss in postmenopausal women. Bone 1988, 9:201-204.
    • (1988) Bone , vol.9 , pp. 201-204
    • Cavanaugh, D.J.1    Cann, C.E.2
  • 33
    • 14644428852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), US Department of Health and Human Services
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) 2002 Promoting active lifestyles among older adults. US Department of Health and Human Services. Online. Available: . http://www.cdc.gov/nccdphp/dnpa/physical/pdf/lifestyles.pdf.
    • (2002) Promoting active lifestyles among older adults
  • 34
    • 2942696165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, prospective study of the effects of Tai Chi Chun exercise on bone mineral density in postmenopausal women
    • Chan KM, Qin L, Lau MC, et al. A randomized, prospective study of the effects of Tai Chi Chun exercise on bone mineral density in postmenopausal women. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2004, 85:717-722.
    • (2004) Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation , vol.85 , pp. 717-722
    • Chan, K.M.1    Qin, L.2    Lau, M.C.3
  • 35
    • 0029892148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modification with ageing and the role played by vision and proprioception for movement control
    • Chaput S, Proteau L Modification with ageing and the role played by vision and proprioception for movement control. Experimental Aging Research 1996, 22:1-21.
    • (1996) Experimental Aging Research , vol.22 , pp. 1-21
    • Chaput, S.1    Proteau, L.2
  • 37
    • 8644234308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of aging and habitual physical activity on static respiratory work at rest and during exercise. American Journal of Physiology
    • Chaunchaiyakul R, Groeller H, Clarke JR, Taylor NA The impact of aging and habitual physical activity on static respiratory work at rest and during exercise. American Journal of Physiology. Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology 2004, 287:1098-1106.
    • (2004) Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology , vol.287 , pp. 1098-1106
    • Chaunchaiyakul, R.1    Groeller, H.2    Clarke, J.R.3    Taylor, N.A.4
  • 39
    • 33645398627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beyond screening: the need for new pre-activity counseling protocols to assist older adults transition from sedentary living to physically active lifestyles
    • Chodzko-Zajko WJ, Resnick B Beyond screening: the need for new pre-activity counseling protocols to assist older adults transition from sedentary living to physically active lifestyles. Journal of Active Aging 2004, 3:26-30.
    • (2004) Journal of Active Aging , vol.3 , pp. 26-30
    • Chodzko-Zajko, W.J.1    Resnick, B.2
  • 40
    • 0023615984 scopus 로고
    • Effect of two randomised exercise programmes on bone mass of healthy postmenopausal women
    • Chow R, Harrison JE, Notarius C Effect of two randomised exercise programmes on bone mass of healthy postmenopausal women. British Medical Journal (Clin Res Ed) 1987, 295:1441-1444.
    • (1987) British Medical Journal (Clin Res Ed) , vol.295 , pp. 1441-1444
    • Chow, R.1    Harrison, J.E.2    Notarius, C.3
  • 45
    • 33847752716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial function, fibre types and aging: new insights from human muscle In Vivo
    • Conley K, Amara C, Jubrias S, Marcinek D Mitochondrial function, fibre types and aging: new insights from human muscle In Vivo. Experimental Physiology 2007, 92(2):333-339.
    • (2007) Experimental Physiology , vol.92 , Issue.2 , pp. 333-339
    • Conley, K.1    Amara, C.2    Jubrias, S.3    Marcinek, D.4
  • 46
    • 0027217259 scopus 로고
    • The epidemiology of fragility fractures: is there a role for bone quality?
    • Cooper C The epidemiology of fragility fractures: is there a role for bone quality?. Calcified Tissue International 1993, 53(Suppl 1):S23-S26.
    • (1993) Calcified Tissue International , vol.53 , Issue.SUPPL.1
    • Cooper, C.1
  • 49
    • 0036602967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exercise: a behavioral intervention to enhance brain health and plasticity
    • Cotman CW, Berchtold NC Exercise: a behavioral intervention to enhance brain health and plasticity. Trends in Neuroscience 2002, 25(6):295-301.
    • (2002) Trends in Neuroscience , vol.25 , Issue.6 , pp. 295-301
    • Cotman, C.W.1    Berchtold, N.C.2
  • 51
    • 11244302887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Best practices for physical activity programs and behavior counseling in older adult populations
    • Cress ME, Prohaska T, Rimmer J, et al. Best practices for physical activity programs and behavior counseling in older adult populations. Journal of Aging and Physical Activity 2005, 13:61-74.
    • (2005) Journal of Aging and Physical Activity , vol.13 , pp. 61-74
    • Cress, M.E.1    Prohaska, T.2    Rimmer, J.3
  • 52
    • 0032851801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and correlates of physician recommendations to exercise among older adults. Journal of Gerontology A
    • Damush TM, Stewart AL, Mills KM, et al. Prevalence and correlates of physician recommendations to exercise among older adults. Journal of Gerontology A. Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences 1999, 54(8):M423-M427.
    • (1999) Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences , vol.54 , Issue.8
    • Damush, T.M.1    Stewart, A.L.2    Mills, K.M.3
  • 56
    • 84882554608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exercise for vulnerable older patients
    • Royal College of Physicians, London, A. Young, M. Harries (Eds.)
    • Dinan SM Exercise for vulnerable older patients. Exercise prescription for patients 2001, Royal College of Physicians, London. A. Young, M. Harries (Eds.).
    • (2001) Exercise prescription for patients
    • Dinan, S.M.1
  • 59
    • 33749623160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is the promotion of physical activity in vulnerable, older people feasible and effective in general practice?
    • Dinan SM, Lenihan P, Tenn T, Iliffe S Is the promotion of physical activity in vulnerable, older people feasible and effective in general practice?. British Journal of General Practice 2006, 56(531):791-793.
    • (2006) British Journal of General Practice , vol.56 , Issue.531 , pp. 791-793
    • Dinan, S.M.1    Lenihan, P.2    Tenn, T.3    Iliffe, S.4
  • 61
    • 0030833859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized placebo-controlled trial of brisk walking in the prevention of postmenopausal osteoporosis
    • Ebrahim S, Thompson PW, Baskaran V, et al. Randomized placebo-controlled trial of brisk walking in the prevention of postmenopausal osteoporosis. Age and Ageing 1997, 26:253-260.
    • (1997) Age and Ageing , vol.26 , pp. 253-260
    • Ebrahim, S.1    Thompson, P.W.2    Baskaran, V.3
  • 62
    • 1642498254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International curriculum guidelines for preparing physical activity instructors of older adults
    • Ecclestone NA, Jones CJ International curriculum guidelines for preparing physical activity instructors of older adults. Journal of Aging and Physical Activity 2004, 12:5-21.
    • (2004) Journal of Aging and Physical Activity , vol.12 , pp. 5-21
    • Ecclestone, N.A.1    Jones, C.J.2
  • 63
    • 4544261155 scopus 로고
    • Exercise training improves left ventricular systolic function in older men
    • Ehsani AA, Ogawa T, Miller TR, et al. Exercise training improves left ventricular systolic function in older men. Circulation 1991, 89:2545-2551.
    • (1991) Circulation , vol.89 , pp. 2545-2551
    • Ehsani, A.A.1    Ogawa, T.2    Miller, T.R.3
  • 65
    • 0024325893 scopus 로고
    • Actuarial ageing rate is not constant within the human life span
    • Ekonomov AL, Rudd CL, Lomakin AJ Actuarial ageing rate is not constant within the human life span. Gerontology 1989, 35:113-120.
    • (1989) Gerontology , vol.35 , pp. 113-120
    • Ekonomov, A.L.1    Rudd, C.L.2    Lomakin, A.J.3
  • 66
    • 1842295778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized trial comparing aerobic exercise and resistance exercise with a health education program in older adults with knee osteoarthritis. The Fitness Arthritis and Seniors Trial (FAST)
    • Ettinger WH, Burns R, Messier SP, et al. A randomized trial comparing aerobic exercise and resistance exercise with a health education program in older adults with knee osteoarthritis. The Fitness Arthritis and Seniors Trial (FAST). JAMA 1997, 277(1):25-31.
    • (1997) JAMA , vol.277 , Issue.1 , pp. 25-31
    • Ettinger, W.H.1    Burns, R.2    Messier, S.P.3
  • 69
    • 0025316666 scopus 로고
    • High-intensity strength training in nonagenarians. Effects on skeletal muscle
    • Fiatarone MA, Marks EC, Ryan ND, et al. High-intensity strength training in nonagenarians. Effects on skeletal muscle. JAMA 1990, 263:3029-3034.
    • (1990) JAMA , vol.263 , pp. 3029-3034
    • Fiatarone, M.A.1    Marks, E.C.2    Ryan, N.D.3
  • 70
    • 0016938848 scopus 로고
    • The regulation of physiological changes during mammalian ageing
    • Finch CE The regulation of physiological changes during mammalian ageing. Quarterly Review of Biology 1976, 51:49-83.
    • (1976) Quarterly Review of Biology , vol.51 , pp. 49-83
    • Finch, C.E.1
  • 72
  • 74
    • 0028935470 scopus 로고
    • Impact of age on the cardiovascular response to dynamic upright exercise in healthy men and women
    • Fleg J, O'Connor F, Gerstenbilth G, et al. Impact of age on the cardiovascular response to dynamic upright exercise in healthy men and women. Journal of Applied Physiology 1995, 78:890-900.
    • (1995) Journal of Applied Physiology , vol.78 , pp. 890-900
    • Fleg, J.1    O'Connor, F.2    Gerstenbilth, G.3
  • 75
    • 0018876664 scopus 로고
    • Ageing, natural death and the compression of morbidity
    • Fries JF Ageing, natural death and the compression of morbidity. New England Journal of Medicine 1980, 803:130-135.
    • (1980) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.803 , pp. 130-135
    • Fries, J.F.1
  • 77
    • 0025194549 scopus 로고
    • Skeletal structural adaptations to mechanical usage (SATMU): 2. Redefining Wolff's law: the remodeling problem
    • Frost HM Skeletal structural adaptations to mechanical usage (SATMU): 2. Redefining Wolff's law: the remodeling problem. Anatomical Record 1990, 226:414-422.
    • (1990) Anatomical Record , vol.226 , pp. 414-422
    • Frost, H.M.1
  • 78
    • 0034099437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exercise in preventing falls and fall related injuries in older people: a review of randomised controlled trials
    • Gardner MM, Robinson CM, Campbell JA Exercise in preventing falls and fall related injuries in older people: a review of randomised controlled trials. British Journal of Sports Medicine 2000, 34:7-17.
    • (2000) British Journal of Sports Medicine , vol.34 , pp. 7-17
    • Gardner, M.M.1    Robinson, C.M.2    Campbell, J.A.3
  • 79
    • 0036065746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geriatric medicine: it's more than caring for older people
    • Gill GT Geriatric medicine: it's more than caring for older people. American Journal of Medicine 2002, 113:85-89.
    • (2002) American Journal of Medicine , vol.113 , pp. 85-89
    • Gill, G.T.1
  • 80
    • 0034686675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of exercise stress testing and safety monitoring for older persons starting an exercise program
    • Gill TM, DiPietro L, Krumholz HM Role of exercise stress testing and safety monitoring for older persons starting an exercise program. JAMA 2000, 284:342-349.
    • (2000) JAMA , vol.284 , pp. 342-349
    • Gill, T.M.1    DiPietro, L.2    Krumholz, H.M.3
  • 83
    • 21244454357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of a community-based osteoporosis and fall prevention program on fracture incidence
    • Grahn Kronhed AC, Blomberg C, Karlsson N Impact of a community-based osteoporosis and fall prevention program on fracture incidence. Osteoporosis International 2005, 16:700-706.
    • (2005) Osteoporosis International , vol.16 , pp. 700-706
    • Grahn Kronhed, A.C.1    Blomberg, C.2    Karlsson, N.3
  • 84
    • 0033888953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity, falls, and fractures among older adults: a review of the epidemiologic evidence
    • Gregg EW, Pereira MA, Caspersen CJ Physical activity, falls, and fractures among older adults: a review of the epidemiologic evidence. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2000, 48:883-893.
    • (2000) Journal of the American Geriatrics Society , vol.48 , pp. 883-893
    • Gregg, E.W.1    Pereira, M.A.2    Caspersen, C.J.3
  • 85
    • 13844318828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The epidemiology of ageing
    • Churchill Livingstone Elsevier Science, London, R.D. Tallis, H.M. Fillit (Eds.)
    • Grundy EMD The epidemiology of ageing. Brocklehurst's textbook of geriatrics, medicine and gerontology 2003, Churchill Livingstone Elsevier Science, London. 6th edn. R.D. Tallis, H.M. Fillit (Eds.).
    • (2003) Brocklehurst's textbook of geriatrics, medicine and gerontology
    • Grundy, E.M.D.1
  • 86
    • 0027207699 scopus 로고
    • Maintaining mobility in late life: I. demographic characteristics and chronic conditions
    • Guralnik JM, LaCroix AZ, Abbott RD, et al. Maintaining mobility in late life: I. demographic characteristics and chronic conditions. American Journal of Epidemiology 1993, 137:845-857.
    • (1993) American Journal of Epidemiology , vol.137 , pp. 845-857
    • Guralnik, J.M.1    LaCroix, A.Z.2    Abbott, R.D.3
  • 87
    • 0024474443 scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular responses of 70-79 year old men and women to exercise training
    • Hagberg JM, Graves JE, Limacher M, et al. Cardiovascular responses of 70-79 year old men and women to exercise training. Journal of Applied Physiology 1989, 66:2589-2594.
    • (1989) Journal of Applied Physiology , vol.66 , pp. 2589-2594
    • Hagberg, J.M.1    Graves, J.E.2    Limacher, M.3
  • 88
    • 84882470108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medical clearance for exercise program participation by older persons: The clinical versus the public health approach
    • Health Promotion, Hamburg, G. Huber (Ed.)
    • Haskell WL Medical clearance for exercise program participation by older persons: The clinical versus the public health approach. Healthy aging, activity and sports 1997, Health Promotion, Hamburg. G. Huber (Ed.).
    • (1997) Healthy aging, activity and sports
    • Haskell, W.L.1
  • 89
    • 0033960705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical exercise and psychological well-being: a population study in Finland
    • Hassmen P, Koivula N, Uutela A Physical exercise and psychological well-being: a population study in Finland. Preventive Medicine 2000, 30:17-25.
    • (2000) Preventive Medicine , vol.30 , pp. 17-25
    • Hassmen, P.1    Koivula, N.2    Uutela, A.3
  • 90
    • 0032694290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The power of ageism on physical function of older persons: reversibility of age-related gait changes
    • Hausdorff JM, Levy BR, Wei JY The power of ageism on physical function of older persons: reversibility of age-related gait changes. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 1999, 47(11):1346-1349.
    • (1999) Journal of the American Geriatrics Society , vol.47 , Issue.11 , pp. 1346-1349
    • Hausdorff, J.M.1    Levy, B.R.2    Wei, J.Y.3
  • 93
    • 18244371053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of exercise training on peak aerobic power, left ventricular morphology, and muscle strength in healthy older women
    • Haykowsky M, McGavock J, Vonder Muhll I, et al. Effect of exercise training on peak aerobic power, left ventricular morphology, and muscle strength in healthy older women. Journal of Gerontology A. Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences 2005, 60(3):307-311.
    • (2005) Journal of Gerontology A. Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences , vol.60 , Issue.3 , pp. 307-311
    • Haykowsky, M.1    McGavock, J.2    Vonder Muhll, I.3
  • 95
    • 0027448168 scopus 로고
    • The impact of long-term exercise training on psychological function in older adults
    • Hill RD, Storandt M, Malley M The impact of long-term exercise training on psychological function in older adults. Journal of Gerontology 1993, 48(1):P12-P17.
    • (1993) Journal of Gerontology , vol.48 , Issue.1
    • Hill, R.D.1    Storandt, M.2    Malley, M.3
  • 100
    • 33750623429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postural orientation and equilibrium: what do we need to know about neural control of balance to prevent falls?
    • Horak FB Postural orientation and equilibrium: what do we need to know about neural control of balance to prevent falls?. Age and Ageing 2006, 35(Suppl 2):ii7-ii11.
    • (2006) Age and Ageing , vol.35 , Issue.SUPPL.2
    • Horak, F.B.1
  • 101
    • 0024850615 scopus 로고
    • Effects of resistive training on lipoprotein-lipid profiles: a comparison to aerobic exercise training
    • Hurley BF Effects of resistive training on lipoprotein-lipid profiles: a comparison to aerobic exercise training. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 1989, 21(6):689-693.
    • (1989) Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise , vol.21 , Issue.6 , pp. 689-693
    • Hurley, B.F.1
  • 102
    • 0025027684 scopus 로고
    • Association of muscle strength with functional status of elderly people
    • Hyatt R, Whitelaw M, Bhat A, et al. Association of muscle strength with functional status of elderly people. Age and Ageing 1990, 19(5):330-336.
    • (1990) Age and Ageing , vol.19 , Issue.5 , pp. 330-336
    • Hyatt, R.1    Whitelaw, M.2    Bhat, A.3
  • 103
    • 0027490723 scopus 로고
    • A predictive index for functional decline in hospitalized elderly medical patients
    • Inouye SK, Wagner DR, Acampora D, et al. A predictive index for functional decline in hospitalized elderly medical patients. Journal of General Internal Medicine 1993, 8:645-652.
    • (1993) Journal of General Internal Medicine , vol.8 , pp. 645-652
    • Inouye, S.K.1    Wagner, D.R.2    Acampora, D.3
  • 105
    • 0028113711 scopus 로고
    • Effect of back-strengthening exercise on posture in healthy women 49 to 65 years of age
    • Itoi E, Sinaki M Effect of back-strengthening exercise on posture in healthy women 49 to 65 years of age. Mayo Clinic Proceedings 1994, 69(11):1054-1059.
    • (1994) Mayo Clinic Proceedings , vol.69 , Issue.11 , pp. 1054-1059
    • Itoi, E.1    Sinaki, M.2
  • 106
    • 23244451615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of whole-body vibration exercise on lumbar bone mineral density, bone turnover, and chronic back pain in post-menopausal osteoporotic women treated with alendronate
    • Iwamoto J, Takeda T, Sato Y, et al. Effect of whole-body vibration exercise on lumbar bone mineral density, bone turnover, and chronic back pain in post-menopausal osteoporotic women treated with alendronate. Aging Clinical and Experimental Research 2005, 17:157-163.
    • (2005) Aging Clinical and Experimental Research , vol.17 , pp. 157-163
    • Iwamoto, J.1    Takeda, T.2    Sato, Y.3
  • 108
    • 0037236613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional balance tests related to falls among elderly people living in the community
    • Jarnlo G Functional balance tests related to falls among elderly people living in the community. European Journal of Geriatrics 2003, 5:7-14.
    • (2003) European Journal of Geriatrics , vol.5 , pp. 7-14
    • Jarnlo, G.1
  • 111
    • 0008202445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National standards for preparing senior fitness instructors
    • Jones CJ, Clark J National standards for preparing senior fitness instructors. Journal of Aging and Physical Activity 1998, 6:207-221.
    • (1998) Journal of Aging and Physical Activity , vol.6 , pp. 207-221
    • Jones, C.J.1    Clark, J.2
  • 112
    • 84860825481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Field-based physical mobility assessments
    • Human Kinetics, Champaign, IL, C.J. Jones, D. Rose (Eds.)
    • Jones CJ, Rikli RE Field-based physical mobility assessments. Physical activity instruction of older adults 2005, Human Kinetics, Champaign, IL. C.J. Jones, D. Rose (Eds.).
    • (2005) Physical activity instruction of older adults
    • Jones, C.J.1    Rikli, R.E.2
  • 113
    • 41149085356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The field of gerokinesiology
    • Human Kinetics, Champaign, IL, C.J. Jones, D. Rose (Eds.)
    • Jones CJ, Rose D The field of gerokinesiology. Physical activity instruction of older adults 2005, Human Kinetics, Champaign, IL. C.J. Jones, D. Rose (Eds.).
    • (2005) Physical activity instruction of older adults
    • Jones, C.J.1    Rose, D.2
  • 114
  • 115
    • 25444461660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suitability of physical activity questionnaires for older adults in fall prevention intervention trials: a systematic review
    • Jørstad-Stein EC, Hauer K, Becker C, et al. Suitability of physical activity questionnaires for older adults in fall prevention intervention trials: a systematic review. Journal of Aging and Physical Activity 2005, 13(4):461-481.
    • (2005) Journal of Aging and Physical Activity , vol.13 , Issue.4 , pp. 461-481
    • Jørstad-Stein, E.C.1    Hauer, K.2    Becker, C.3
  • 116
    • 24044452597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Home-based resistance training improves femoral bone mineral density in women on hormone therapy
    • Judge JO, Kleppinger A, Kenny A, et al. Home-based resistance training improves femoral bone mineral density in women on hormone therapy. Osteoporosis International 2005, 16(9):1096.
    • (2005) Osteoporosis International , vol.16 , Issue.9 , pp. 1096
    • Judge, J.O.1    Kleppinger, A.2    Kenny, A.3
  • 121
    • 0030020732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exercise effects on bone mass in postmenopausal women are site-specific and load-dependent
    • Kerr D, Morton A, Dick I, et al. Exercise effects on bone mass in postmenopausal women are site-specific and load-dependent. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research 1996, 11:218-225.
    • (1996) Journal of Bone and Mineral Research , vol.11 , pp. 218-225
    • Kerr, D.1    Morton, A.2    Dick, I.3
  • 122
    • 0025835762 scopus 로고
    • Age-related bone changes
    • Kiebzak GM Age-related bone changes. Experimental Gerontology 1991, 26(2-3):171-187.
    • (1991) Experimental Gerontology , vol.26 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 171-187
    • Kiebzak, G.M.1
  • 123
    • 0025946716 scopus 로고
    • Group- vs. home-based exercise training in healthy older men and women: a community-based clinical trial
    • King AC, Haskell WL, Taylor CB, et al. Group- vs. home-based exercise training in healthy older men and women: a community-based clinical trial. JAMA 1991, 266:1535-1542.
    • (1991) JAMA , vol.266 , pp. 1535-1542
    • King, A.C.1    Haskell, W.L.2    Taylor, C.B.3
  • 124
    • 0027631290 scopus 로고
    • Effects of differing intensities and formats of 12 months of exercise training on psychological outcomes in older adults
    • King AC, Taylor CB, Haskell WL Effects of differing intensities and formats of 12 months of exercise training on psychological outcomes in older adults. Health Psychology 1993, 12(4):292-300.
    • (1993) Health Psychology , vol.12 , Issue.4 , pp. 292-300
    • King, A.C.1    Taylor, C.B.2    Haskell, W.L.3
  • 125
    • 0031743814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity interventions targeting older adults. A critical review and recommendations
    • King AC, Rejeski WJ, Buchner DM Physical activity interventions targeting older adults. A critical review and recommendations. American Journal of Preventive Medicine 1998, 15(4):316-333.
    • (1998) American Journal of Preventive Medicine , vol.15 , Issue.4 , pp. 316-333
    • King, A.C.1    Rejeski, W.J.2    Buchner, D.M.3
  • 126
    • 0026712810 scopus 로고
    • Changes in life expectancy 1900-1990
    • Kinsella KG Changes in life expectancy 1900-1990. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 1992, 55(6 Suppl):1196-1202.
    • (1992) American Journal of Clinical Nutrition , vol.55 , Issue.6 SUPPL , pp. 1196-1202
    • Kinsella, K.G.1
  • 128
    • 84882497256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ageing
    • Oxford University Press, Oxford, C. Blakemore, S. Jannet (Eds.)
    • Kirkwood T, Young A Ageing. The Oxford companion to the body 2001, Oxford University Press, Oxford. C. Blakemore, S. Jannet (Eds.).
    • (2001) The Oxford companion to the body
    • Kirkwood, T.1    Young, A.2
  • 129
    • 8144223195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity and bone health. American College of Sports Medicine Position Stand
    • Kohrt W, Bloomfield S, Little K, et al. Physical activity and bone health. American College of Sports Medicine Position Stand. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 2004, 36(11):1985-1996.
    • (2004) Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise , vol.36 , Issue.11 , pp. 1985-1996
    • Kohrt, W.1    Bloomfield, S.2    Little, K.3
  • 130
    • 0038383268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anabolic and catabolic hormonal responses to experimental two-set low-volume resistance exercise in sedentary and active elderly people
    • Kostka T, Patricot MC, Mathian B, et al. Anabolic and catabolic hormonal responses to experimental two-set low-volume resistance exercise in sedentary and active elderly people. Aging Clinical and Experimental Research 2003, 15(2):123-130.
    • (2003) Aging Clinical and Experimental Research , vol.15 , Issue.2 , pp. 123-130
    • Kostka, T.1    Patricot, M.C.2    Mathian, B.3
  • 131
    • 0036672721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of aerobic fitness training on human cortical function: a proposal
    • Kramer AF, Colcombe S, Erickson K, et al. Effects of aerobic fitness training on human cortical function: a proposal. Journal of Molecular Neuroscience 2002, 19:227-231.
    • (2002) Journal of Molecular Neuroscience , vol.19 , pp. 227-231
    • Kramer, A.F.1    Colcombe, S.2    Erickson, K.3
  • 133
    • 0020662582 scopus 로고
    • Vertebral bone loss: an unheeded side effect of therapeutic bed rest
    • Krolner B, Toft B Vertebral bone loss: an unheeded side effect of therapeutic bed rest. Clinical Science (London) 1983, 64:537-540.
    • (1983) Clinical Science (London) , vol.64 , pp. 537-540
    • Krolner, B.1    Toft, B.2
  • 134
    • 0027215654 scopus 로고
    • Maintaining mobility in late life: II. smoking, alcohol consumption, physical activity, and body mass index
    • LaCroix AZ, Guralnik JM, Berkman LF, et al. Maintaining mobility in late life: II. smoking, alcohol consumption, physical activity, and body mass index. American Journal of Epidemiology 1993, 137:858-869.
    • (1993) American Journal of Epidemiology , vol.137 , pp. 858-869
    • LaCroix, A.Z.1    Guralnik, J.M.2    Berkman, L.F.3
  • 135
    • 0027417262 scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular regulatory mechanisms in advanced age
    • Lakatta EG Cardiovascular regulatory mechanisms in advanced age. Physiological Reviews 1993, 73:413-469.
    • (1993) Physiological Reviews , vol.73 , pp. 413-469
    • Lakatta, E.G.1
  • 137
    • 3042580376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The aerobic capacity and ventilatory efficiency during exercise in Qigong and Tai Chi Chuan practitioners
    • Lan C, Chou SW, Chen SY, et al. The aerobic capacity and ventilatory efficiency during exercise in Qigong and Tai Chi Chuan practitioners. American Journal Chinese Medicine 2004, 32(1):141-150.
    • (2004) American Journal Chinese Medicine , vol.32 , Issue.1 , pp. 141-150
    • Lan, C.1    Chou, S.W.2    Chen, S.Y.3
  • 138
    • 0029049715 scopus 로고
    • Effects of cardiac rehabilitation programs on exercise capacity, coronary risk factors, behavioral characteristics, and quality of life in a large elderly cohort
    • Lavie CJ, Milani RV Effects of cardiac rehabilitation programs on exercise capacity, coronary risk factors, behavioral characteristics, and quality of life in a large elderly cohort. American Journal of Cardiology 1995, 76:177-179.
    • (1995) American Journal of Cardiology , vol.76 , pp. 177-179
    • Lavie, C.J.1    Milani, R.V.2
  • 140
    • 0031717339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preventing disability and managing chronic illness in frail older adults: a randomized trial of a community-based partnership with primary care
    • Leveille SG, Wagner EH, Davis C, et al. Preventing disability and managing chronic illness in frail older adults: a randomized trial of a community-based partnership with primary care. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 1998, 46:1191-1198.
    • (1998) Journal of the American Geriatrics Society , vol.46 , pp. 1191-1198
    • Leveille, S.G.1    Wagner, E.H.2    Davis, C.3
  • 141
    • 0027322405 scopus 로고
    • Endurance exercise training augments diastolic filling at rest and during exercise in older and younger healthy men
    • Levy WC, Cerqueira M, Abrass I, et al. Endurance exercise training augments diastolic filling at rest and during exercise in older and younger healthy men. Circulation 1993, 88:116-126.
    • (1993) Circulation , vol.88 , pp. 116-126
    • Levy, W.C.1    Cerqueira, M.2    Abrass, I.3
  • 143
    • 0030968886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for nervous system degeneration with advancing age
    • Lexell J Evidence for nervous system degeneration with advancing age. Journal of Nutrition 1997, 127:1011-1013.
    • (1997) Journal of Nutrition , vol.127 , pp. 1011-1013
    • Lexell, J.1
  • 144
    • 0034889433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D deficiency and secondary hyperparathyroidism in the elderly: consequences for bone loss and fractures and therapeutic implications
    • Lips P Vitamin D deficiency and secondary hyperparathyroidism in the elderly: consequences for bone loss and fractures and therapeutic implications. Endocrine Reviews 2001, 22:477-501.
    • (2001) Endocrine Reviews , vol.22 , pp. 477-501
    • Lips, P.1
  • 145
    • 0026479101 scopus 로고
    • Physiological factors associated with injurious falls in older people living in the community
    • Lord SR, McLean D, Stathers G Physiological factors associated with injurious falls in older people living in the community. Gerontology 1992, 38:338-346.
    • (1992) Gerontology , vol.38 , pp. 338-346
    • Lord, S.R.1    McLean, D.2    Stathers, G.3
  • 146
    • 0028338632 scopus 로고
    • Postural stability, falls and fractures in the elderly: results from the Dubbo Osteoporosis Epidemiology Study
    • 688-691
    • Lord SR, Sambrook PN, Gilbert C, et al. Postural stability, falls and fractures in the elderly: results from the Dubbo Osteoporosis Epidemiology Study. Medical Journal of Australia 1994, 160:684-685. 688-691.
    • (1994) Medical Journal of Australia , vol.160 , pp. 684-685
    • Lord, S.R.1    Sambrook, P.N.2    Gilbert, C.3
  • 148
    • 0032605188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence suggesting that a chronic disease self-management program can improve health status while reducing hospitalization
    • Lorig K, Sobel DS, Stewart A, et al. Evidence suggesting that a chronic disease self-management program can improve health status while reducing hospitalization. Medical Care 1999, 35:5-14.
    • (1999) Medical Care , vol.35 , pp. 5-14
    • Lorig, K.1    Sobel, D.S.2    Stewart, A.3
  • 149
    • 26944497588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Douglas Hospital Longitudinal Study of Normal and Pathological Aging: summary of findings
    • Lupien SJ, Schwartz G, Ng YK, et al. The Douglas Hospital Longitudinal Study of Normal and Pathological Aging: summary of findings. Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience 2005, 30:328-334.
    • (2005) Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience , vol.30 , pp. 328-334
    • Lupien, S.J.1    Schwartz, G.2    Ng, Y.K.3
  • 151
    • 0032246162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A severe adverse reaction to mefloquine and chloroquine prophylaxis
    • Lysack JT, Lysack CL, Kvern BL A severe adverse reaction to mefloquine and chloroquine prophylaxis. Australian Family Physician 1998, 27:1119-1120.
    • (1998) Australian Family Physician , vol.27 , pp. 1119-1120
    • Lysack, J.T.1    Lysack, C.L.2    Kvern, B.L.3
  • 153
    • 0001241218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity interventions in the elderly: influence of physical health and psychological function
    • Springer, New York, R. Schultz, M.P. Lawton, G. Maddox (Eds.)
    • McAuley E, Katula J Physical activity interventions in the elderly: influence of physical health and psychological function. Annual Review of Gerontology and Geriatrics 1998, Vol 18:115-154. Springer, New York. R. Schultz, M.P. Lawton, G. Maddox (Eds.).
    • (1998) Annual Review of Gerontology and Geriatrics , vol.18 , pp. 115-154
    • McAuley, E.1    Katula, J.2
  • 154
    • 0033736528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social relations, physical activity, and well-being in older adults
    • McAuley E, Blissmer B, Marquez DX, et al. Social relations, physical activity, and well-being in older adults. Preventive Medicine 2000, 31:608-617.
    • (2000) Preventive Medicine , vol.31 , pp. 608-617
    • McAuley, E.1    Blissmer, B.2    Marquez, D.X.3
  • 156
    • 0032829432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of passive muscle stiffness in symptoms of exercise-induced muscle damage
    • McHugh MP, Connolly DA, Eston RG, et al. The role of passive muscle stiffness in symptoms of exercise-induced muscle damage. American Journal of Sports Medicine 1999, 27:594-599.
    • (1999) American Journal of Sports Medicine , vol.27 , pp. 594-599
    • McHugh, M.P.1    Connolly, D.A.2    Eston, R.G.3
  • 159
    • 0028359203 scopus 로고
    • Improvements in quadriceps strength with regular seated exercise in the institutionalized elderly
    • McMurdo ME, Rennie LM Improvements in quadriceps strength with regular seated exercise in the institutionalized elderly. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 1994, 75:600-603.
    • (1994) Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation , vol.75 , pp. 600-603
    • McMurdo, M.E.1    Rennie, L.M.2
  • 160
    • 0036053176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aerobic training in the 'oldest old': the effect of 24 weeks of training
    • Malbut KE, Dinan S, Young A Aerobic training in the 'oldest old': the effect of 24 weeks of training. Age and Ageing 2002, 31(4):255-260.
    • (2002) Age and Ageing , vol.31 , Issue.4 , pp. 255-260
    • Malbut, K.E.1    Dinan, S.2    Young, A.3
  • 161
    • 18644385210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Walking compared with vigorous exercise for the prevention of cardiovascular events in women
    • Manson JE, Greenland P, LaCroix AZ, et al. Walking compared with vigorous exercise for the prevention of cardiovascular events in women. New England Journal of Medicine 2002, 347:716-725.
    • (2002) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.347 , pp. 716-725
    • Manson, J.E.1    Greenland, P.2    LaCroix, A.Z.3
  • 163
    • 0035978954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suppression of brain ageing and neurodegenerative disorders by dietary restriction and environmental enrichment: molecular mechanisms
    • Mattson MP, Duan W, Lee J, Guo Z Suppression of brain ageing and neurodegenerative disorders by dietary restriction and environmental enrichment: molecular mechanisms. Mechanisms of Ageing and Development 2001, 122(7):757-778.
    • (2001) Mechanisms of Ageing and Development , vol.122 , Issue.7 , pp. 757-778
    • Mattson, M.P.1    Duan, W.2    Lee, J.3    Guo, Z.4
  • 168
    • 33645896138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptability of elderly human muscles and tendons to increased loading
    • Narici MV, Maganaris CN Adaptability of elderly human muscles and tendons to increased loading. Journal of Anatomy 2006, 208(4):433-443.
    • (2006) Journal of Anatomy , vol.208 , Issue.4 , pp. 433-443
    • Narici, M.V.1    Maganaris, C.N.2
  • 169
    • 0003804865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Institute on Ageing (NIA), National Institute on Ageing, Washington DC, (Publication No NIH98-4258)
    • Exercise: A guide from the National Institute on Ageing 1998, National Institute on Ageing (NIA), National Institute on Ageing, Washington DC, (Publication No NIH98-4258).
    • (1998) Exercise: A guide from the National Institute on Ageing
  • 170
    • 1942440940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of age and other variables on serum parathyroid hormone in postmenopausal women attending an osteoporosis center
    • Need AG, O'Loughlin PD, Morris HA, et al. The effects of age and other variables on serum parathyroid hormone in postmenopausal women attending an osteoporosis center. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism 2004, 89(4):1646-1649.
    • (2004) Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism , vol.89 , Issue.4 , pp. 1646-1649
    • Need, A.G.1    O'Loughlin, P.D.2    Morris, H.A.3
  • 171
    • 0028596397 scopus 로고
    • Effects of high-intensity strength training on multiple risk factors for osteoporotic fractures. A randomized controlled trial
    • Nelson ME, Fiatarone MA, Morganti CM, et al. Effects of high-intensity strength training on multiple risk factors for osteoporotic fractures. A randomized controlled trial. JAMA 1994, 272:1909-1914.
    • (1994) JAMA , vol.272 , pp. 1909-1914
    • Nelson, M.E.1    Fiatarone, M.A.2    Morganti, C.M.3
  • 172
    • 0028376701 scopus 로고
    • Health and healthcare costs and benefits of exercise
    • Nicholl JP, Coleman P, Brazier JE Health and healthcare costs and benefits of exercise. Pharmacoeconomics 1994, 5(2):109-122.
    • (1994) Pharmacoeconomics , vol.5 , Issue.2 , pp. 109-122
    • Nicholl, J.P.1    Coleman, P.2    Brazier, J.E.3
  • 173
    • 0034045929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of physician-based assessment and counseling for exercise in a staff model HMO
    • Norris SL, Grothaus LC, Buchner DM, Pratt M Effectiveness of physician-based assessment and counseling for exercise in a staff model HMO. Preventive Medicine 2000, 30:513-523.
    • (2000) Preventive Medicine , vol.30 , pp. 513-523
    • Norris, S.L.1    Grothaus, L.C.2    Buchner, D.M.3    Pratt, M.4
  • 176
    • 0026656482 scopus 로고
    • Effects of aging, sex, and physical training on cardiovascular responses to exercise
    • Ogawa T, Spina RJ, Martin WH, et al. Effects of aging, sex, and physical training on cardiovascular responses to exercise. Circulation 1992, 86(2):494-503.
    • (1992) Circulation , vol.86 , Issue.2 , pp. 494-503
    • Ogawa, T.1    Spina, R.J.2    Martin, W.H.3
  • 177
    • 17844370286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening, safety, and adverse events in physical activity interventions: collaborative experiences from the behavior change consortium
    • Ory M, Resnick B, Jordan PJ, et al. Screening, safety, and adverse events in physical activity interventions: collaborative experiences from the behavior change consortium. Annals of Behavioral Medicine 2005, 29:20-28.
    • (2005) Annals of Behavioral Medicine , vol.29 , pp. 20-28
    • Ory, M.1    Resnick, B.2    Jordan, P.J.3
  • 181
    • 0025946463 scopus 로고
    • Injuries and adherence to walk/jog and resistance training programs in the elderly
    • Pollock ML, Carroll JF, Graves JE, et al. Injuries and adherence to walk/jog and resistance training programs in the elderly. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 1991, 23(10):1194-1200.
    • (1991) Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise , vol.23 , Issue.10 , pp. 1194-1200
    • Pollock, M.L.1    Carroll, J.F.2    Graves, J.E.3
  • 182
    • 0017381596 scopus 로고
    • Effects of frequency and duration of training on attrition and incidence of injury
    • Pollock ML, Gettman LR, Milesis CA, et al. Effects of frequency and duration of training on attrition and incidence of injury. Medicine and Science in Sports 1977, 9(1):31-36.
    • (1977) Medicine and Science in Sports , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 31-36
    • Pollock, M.L.1    Gettman, L.R.2    Milesis, C.A.3
  • 183
    • 0034700944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AHA Science Advisory. Resistance exercise in individuals with and without cardiovascular disease: benefits, rationale, safety, and prescription
    • Pollock ML, Franklin BA, Balady GJ, et al. AHA Science Advisory. Resistance exercise in individuals with and without cardiovascular disease: benefits, rationale, safety, and prescription. Circulation 2000, 101(7):828-833.
    • (2000) Circulation , vol.101 , Issue.7 , pp. 828-833
    • Pollock, M.L.1    Franklin, B.A.2    Balady, G.J.3
  • 184
    • 26844538919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ageing and changes in lung mechanics
    • Pride NB Ageing and changes in lung mechanics. European Respiratory Journal 2005, 26(4):563-565.
    • (2005) European Respiratory Journal , vol.26 , Issue.4 , pp. 563-565
    • Pride, N.B.1
  • 185
    • 0033822232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maximal oxygen uptake, muscle strength and walking speed in 85-year-old women: effects of increased physical activity
    • Puggaard L, Larsen JB, Stovring H, Jeune B Maximal oxygen uptake, muscle strength and walking speed in 85-year-old women: effects of increased physical activity. Aging (Milano) 2000, 12(3):180-189.
    • (2000) Aging (Milano) , vol.12 , Issue.3 , pp. 180-189
    • Puggaard, L.1    Larsen, J.B.2    Stovring, H.3    Jeune, B.4
  • 187
    • 0035130542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regular moderate intensity physical activity and blood concentrations of endogenous anabolic hormones and thyroid hormones in aging men
    • Ravaglia G, Forti P, Maioli F, et al. Regular moderate intensity physical activity and blood concentrations of endogenous anabolic hormones and thyroid hormones in aging men. Mechanisms of Ageing and Development 2001, 122(2):191-203.
    • (2001) Mechanisms of Ageing and Development , vol.122 , Issue.2 , pp. 191-203
    • Ravaglia, G.1    Forti, P.2    Maioli, F.3
  • 188
    • 33644844152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Older adults' perspectives on screening prior to initiating an exercise program
    • Resnick B, Ory M, Coday M, Riebe D Older adults' perspectives on screening prior to initiating an exercise program. Prevention Science 2005, 6(3):203-211.
    • (2005) Prevention Science , vol.6 , Issue.3 , pp. 203-211
    • Resnick, B.1    Ory, M.2    Coday, M.3    Riebe, D.4
  • 189
    • 0019505458 scopus 로고
    • Differential changes in bone mineral density of the appendicular and axial skeleton with aging
    • Riggs BL, Wahner HW, Dunn WL, et al. Differential changes in bone mineral density of the appendicular and axial skeleton with aging. Journal of Clinical Investigation 1981, 67:328-335.
    • (1981) Journal of Clinical Investigation , vol.67 , pp. 328-335
    • Riggs, B.L.1    Wahner, H.W.2    Dunn, W.L.3
  • 192
    • 77957867790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pre-exercise and health screening
    • Human Kinetics, Champaign, IL, C.J. Jones, D. Rose (Eds.)
    • Rogers ME Pre-exercise and health screening. Physical activity instruction of older adults 2005, Human Kinetics, Champaign, IL. C.J. Jones, D. Rose (Eds.).
    • (2005) Physical activity instruction of older adults
    • Rogers, M.E.1
  • 194
    • 0027241856 scopus 로고
    • The pathogenesis of artherosclerosis: a perspective for the 1990s
    • Ross R The pathogenesis of artherosclerosis: a perspective for the 1990s. Nature 1993, 362:801-809.
    • (1993) Nature , vol.362 , pp. 801-809
    • Ross, R.1
  • 197
    • 0032750907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is there a role for exercise in the prevention of osteoporotic fractures?
    • Rutherford OM Is there a role for exercise in the prevention of osteoporotic fractures?. British Journal of Sports Medicine 1999, 33:378-386.
    • (1999) British Journal of Sports Medicine , vol.33 , pp. 378-386
    • Rutherford, O.M.1
  • 198
    • 0022118564 scopus 로고
    • Furosemide ototoxicity: clinical and experimental aspects
    • SUPPL.38
    • Rybak LP Furosemide ototoxicity: clinical and experimental aspects. Laryngoscope 1985, 95(9 Pt 2, Suppl 38):1-14.
    • (1985) Laryngoscope , vol.95 , Issue.9 PART 2 , pp. 1-14
    • Rybak, L.P.1
  • 199
    • 0029972604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hospital admission risk profile (HARP): identifying older patients at risk for functional decline following acute medical illness and hospitalization
    • Sager MA, Rudberg MA, Jalajuddin M, et al. Hospital admission risk profile (HARP): identifying older patients at risk for functional decline following acute medical illness and hospitalization. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 1996, 44:251-257.
    • (1996) Journal of the American Geriatrics Society , vol.44 , pp. 251-257
    • Sager, M.A.1    Rudberg, M.A.2    Jalajuddin, M.3
  • 201
    • 0002334726 scopus 로고
    • Physiological characteristics of the masters athlete
    • Benchmark Press, Indianapolis, J.R. Sutton, R.M. Brock (Eds.)
    • Saltin B Physiological characteristics of the masters athlete. Sports medicine for the mature athlete 1986, Benchmark Press, Indianapolis. J.R. Sutton, R.M. Brock (Eds.).
    • (1986) Sports medicine for the mature athlete
    • Saltin, B.1
  • 202
    • 17544404567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth hormone - hormone replacement for the somatopause?
    • Savine R, Sönksen P Growth hormone - hormone replacement for the somatopause?. Hormone Research 2000, 53(Suppl 3):37-41.
    • (2000) Hormone Research , vol.53 , Issue.SUPPL.3 , pp. 37-41
    • Savine, R.1    Sönksen, P.2
  • 203
    • 0031781329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are rates of ageing determined in utero?
    • Sayer AA, Cooper C, Evans JR, et al. Are rates of ageing determined in utero?. Age and Ageing 1998, 27:579-583.
    • (1998) Age and Ageing , vol.27 , pp. 579-583
    • Sayer, A.A.1    Cooper, C.2    Evans, J.R.3
  • 205
    • 0036100789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social relationships, gender and allostatic load across two age cohorts
    • Seeman TE, Singer BH, Ryff CD, et al. Social relationships, gender and allostatic load across two age cohorts. Psychosomatic Medicine 2002, 64:395-406.
    • (2002) Psychosomatic Medicine , vol.64 , pp. 395-406
    • Seeman, T.E.1    Singer, B.H.2    Ryff, C.D.3
  • 206
    • 0034730069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity and coronary heart disease in men: The Harvard Alumni Health Study
    • Sesso HD, Paffenbarger RS, Lee IM Physical activity and coronary heart disease in men: The Harvard Alumni Health Study. Circulation 2000, 102:975-980.
    • (2000) Circulation , vol.102 , pp. 975-980
    • Sesso, H.D.1    Paffenbarger, R.S.2    Lee, I.M.3
  • 207
    • 33846822013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aging of the somatosensory system: a translational perspective
    • Shaffer SW, Harrison AL Aging of the somatosensory system: a translational perspective. Physical Therapy 2007, 87(2):193-207.
    • (2007) Physical Therapy , vol.87 , Issue.2 , pp. 193-207
    • Shaffer, S.W.1    Harrison, A.L.2
  • 208
    • 8644227623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Birth weight and cognitive ability in childhood: a systematic review
    • Shenkin SD, Starr JM, Deary IJ Birth weight and cognitive ability in childhood: a systematic review. Psychological Bulletin 2004, 130:989-1013.
    • (2004) Psychological Bulletin , vol.130 , pp. 989-1013
    • Shenkin, S.D.1    Starr, J.M.2    Deary, I.J.3
  • 209
    • 0025759123 scopus 로고
    • Benefits of sport and physical activity for the disabled: implications for individuals and society
    • Shephard RJ Benefits of sport and physical activity for the disabled: implications for individuals and society. Scandinavian Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine 1991, 23:51-59.
    • (1991) Scandinavian Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine , vol.23 , pp. 51-59
    • Shephard, R.J.1
  • 213
    • 0020410515 scopus 로고
    • Postmenopausal spinal osteoporosis: physical therapy and rehabilitation principles
    • Sinaki M Postmenopausal spinal osteoporosis: physical therapy and rehabilitation principles. Mayo Clinic Proceedings 1982, 57:699-703.
    • (1982) Mayo Clinic Proceedings , vol.57 , pp. 699-703
    • Sinaki, M.1
  • 214
    • 0036273487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stronger back muscles reduce the incidence of vertebral fractures: a prospective 10 year follow-up of postmenopausal women
    • Sinaki M, Itoi E, Wahner HW, et al. Stronger back muscles reduce the incidence of vertebral fractures: a prospective 10 year follow-up of postmenopausal women. Bone 2002, 30(6):836-841.
    • (2002) Bone , vol.30 , Issue.6 , pp. 836-841
    • Sinaki, M.1    Itoi, E.2    Wahner, H.W.3
  • 215
    • 0031013656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized controlled trial of progressive resistance training in depressed elders
    • Singh NA, Clements KM, Fiatarone MA A randomized controlled trial of progressive resistance training in depressed elders. Journal of Gerontology 1997, 52A:M27-M35.
    • (1997) Journal of Gerontology , vol.52 A
    • Singh, N.A.1    Clements, K.M.2    Fiatarone, M.A.3
  • 216
    • 21144458696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized controlled trial of high versus low intensity weight training versus general practitioner care for clinical depression in older adults. Journal of Gerontology A
    • Singh NA, Stavrinos TM, Scarbek Y, et al. A randomized controlled trial of high versus low intensity weight training versus general practitioner care for clinical depression in older adults. Journal of Gerontology A. Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences 2005, 60:768-776.
    • (2005) Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences , vol.60 , pp. 768-776
    • Singh, N.A.1    Stavrinos, T.M.2    Scarbek, Y.3
  • 217
    • 0035178424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of physical activity on postural stability
    • Skelton DA Effects of physical activity on postural stability. Age and Ageing 2001, 30(S4):33-39.
    • (2001) Age and Ageing , vol.30 , Issue.S4 , pp. 33-39
    • Skelton, D.A.1
  • 218
    • 0033024233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exercise for falls management: rationale for an exercise programme aimed at reducing postural instability
    • Skelton DA, Dinan SM Exercise for falls management: rationale for an exercise programme aimed at reducing postural instability. Physiotherapy Theory and Practice 1999, 15:105-120.
    • (1999) Physiotherapy Theory and Practice , vol.15 , pp. 105-120
    • Skelton, D.A.1    Dinan, S.M.2
  • 219
    • 0030004488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Training functional ability in old age
    • Skelton DA, McLaughlin AW Training functional ability in old age. Physiotherapy 1996, 82:159-167.
    • (1996) Physiotherapy , vol.82 , pp. 159-167
    • Skelton, D.A.1    McLaughlin, A.W.2
  • 220
    • 0027931608 scopus 로고
    • Strength, power and related functional ability of healthy people aged 65-89 years
    • Skelton DA, Greig CA, Davies JM, Young A Strength, power and related functional ability of healthy people aged 65-89 years. Age and Ageing 1994, 23:371-377.
    • (1994) Age and Ageing , vol.23 , pp. 371-377
    • Skelton, D.A.1    Greig, C.A.2    Davies, J.M.3    Young, A.4
  • 221
    • 0029126609 scopus 로고
    • Effects of resistance training on strength, power and selected functional abilities of women aged 75 and over
    • Skelton DA, Young A, Greig CA, Malbut KE Effects of resistance training on strength, power and selected functional abilities of women aged 75 and over. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 1995, 43:1081-1087.
    • (1995) Journal of the American Geriatrics Society , vol.43 , pp. 1081-1087
    • Skelton, D.A.1    Young, A.2    Greig, C.A.3    Malbut, K.E.4
  • 223
    • 0036230527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Explosive power and asymmetry in leg muscle function in frequent fallers and non-fallers aged over 65
    • Skelton DA, Kennedy J, Rutherford OM Explosive power and asymmetry in leg muscle function in frequent fallers and non-fallers aged over 65. Age and Ageing 2002, 31:119-125.
    • (2002) Age and Ageing , vol.31 , pp. 119-125
    • Skelton, D.A.1    Kennedy, J.2    Rutherford, O.M.3
  • 224
    • 28244480784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tailored group exercise (Falls Management Exercise - FaME) reduces falls in community-dwelling older frequent fallers (an RCT)
    • Skelton DA, Dinan SM, Campbell M, Rutherford O Tailored group exercise (Falls Management Exercise - FaME) reduces falls in community-dwelling older frequent fallers (an RCT). Age and Ageing 2005, 34(6):636-639.
    • (2005) Age and Ageing , vol.34 , Issue.6 , pp. 636-639
    • Skelton, D.A.1    Dinan, S.M.2    Campbell, M.3    Rutherford, O.4
  • 225
    • 0345286446 scopus 로고
    • Special considerations in developing exercise programmes for the older adult
    • John Wiley, New York, J.D. Matarazzo, N.E. Miller, S.M. Weiss (Eds.)
    • Smith EL Special considerations in developing exercise programmes for the older adult. Behavioural health: a handbook of health enhancement and disease prevention 1984, John Wiley, New York. J.D. Matarazzo, N.E. Miller, S.M. Weiss (Eds.).
    • (1984) Behavioural health: a handbook of health enhancement and disease prevention
    • Smith, E.L.1
  • 226
    • 0033290502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular adaptations to endurance exercise training in older men and women
    • Spina RJ Cardiovascular adaptations to endurance exercise training in older men and women. Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews 1999, 27:317-332.
    • (1999) Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews , vol.27 , pp. 317-332
    • Spina, R.J.1
  • 227
    • 0027219320 scopus 로고
    • Differences in cardiovascular adaptations to endurance training between older men and women
    • Spina RJ, Ogawa T, Kohrt WM, et al. Differences in cardiovascular adaptations to endurance training between older men and women. Journal of Applied Physiology 1993, 75:849-855.
    • (1993) Journal of Applied Physiology , vol.75 , pp. 849-855
    • Spina, R.J.1    Ogawa, T.2    Kohrt, W.M.3
  • 228
    • 0031938942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • β adrenergic-mediated improvement in left ventricular function by exercise training in older men
    • Spina RJ, Turner MJ, Ehsani AA β adrenergic-mediated improvement in left ventricular function by exercise training in older men. American Journal of Physiology 1998, 274:H995-H1000.
    • (1998) American Journal of Physiology , vol.274
    • Spina, R.J.1    Turner, M.J.2    Ehsani, A.A.3
  • 231
    • 0026041690 scopus 로고
    • Weight training during Phase II early outpatient cardiac rehabilitation: Heart rate and blood pressure responses
    • Squires RW, Muri AJ, Anderson LJ, et al. Weight training during Phase II early outpatient cardiac rehabilitation: Heart rate and blood pressure responses. Journal of Cardiac Rehabilitation 1991, 11:360-364.
    • (1991) Journal of Cardiac Rehabilitation , vol.11 , pp. 360-364
    • Squires, R.W.1    Muri, A.J.2    Anderson, L.J.3
  • 232
    • 0033805099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The economic implications of self-care: The effect of lifestyle, functional adaptations, and medical self-care among a national sample of Medicare beneficiaries
    • Stearns S, Bernard SL, Fasick SB, et al. The economic implications of self-care: The effect of lifestyle, functional adaptations, and medical self-care among a national sample of Medicare beneficiaries. American Journal of Public Health 2001, 90:1608-1612.
    • (2001) American Journal of Public Health , vol.90 , pp. 1608-1612
    • Stearns, S.1    Bernard, S.L.2    Fasick, S.B.3
  • 233
    • 84978681991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diffusing a research-based physical activity promotion program for seniors into diverse communities: CHAMPS III
    • Stewart AL, Gillis D, Grossman M, et al. Diffusing a research-based physical activity promotion program for seniors into diverse communities: CHAMPS III. Preventing Chronic Disease 2006, 3(2):A51.
    • (2006) Preventing Chronic Disease , vol.3 , Issue.2
    • Stewart, A.L.1    Gillis, D.2    Grossman, M.3
  • 234
    • 0028328457 scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular response to exercise: effects of aging and exercise training in healthy men
    • Stratton J, Levy W, Cerqueira M, et al. Cardiovascular response to exercise: effects of aging and exercise training in healthy men. Circulation 1994, 89:1648-1655.
    • (1994) Circulation , vol.89 , pp. 1648-1655
    • Stratton, J.1    Levy, W.2    Cerqueira, M.3
  • 235
    • 0029847293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Menopause is associated with endothelial dysfunction in women
    • Taddei S, Virdis A, Ghiadoni L, et al. Menopause is associated with endothelial dysfunction in women. Hypertension 1996, 28:576-582.
    • (1996) Hypertension , vol.28 , pp. 576-582
    • Taddei, S.1    Virdis, A.2    Ghiadoni, L.3
  • 237
    • 2542489084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep health, lifestyle and mental health in the Japanese elderly: ensuring sleep to promote a healthy brain and mind
    • Tanaka H, Shirakawa S Sleep health, lifestyle and mental health in the Japanese elderly: ensuring sleep to promote a healthy brain and mind. Journal of Psychosomatic Research 2004, 56:465-477.
    • (2004) Journal of Psychosomatic Research , vol.56 , pp. 465-477
    • Tanaka, H.1    Shirakawa, S.2
  • 238
    • 4544252907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity and older adults: a review of health benefits and the effectiveness of interventions
    • Taylor AH, Cable NT, Faulkner G, et al. Physical activity and older adults: a review of health benefits and the effectiveness of interventions. Journal of Sports Science 2004, 22:703-725.
    • (2004) Journal of Sports Science , vol.22 , pp. 703-725
    • Taylor, A.H.1    Cable, N.T.2    Faulkner, G.3
  • 239
  • 240
    • 0027996446 scopus 로고
    • Prevention of falls and fall injuries in elderly persons: a research agenda
    • Tinetti ME Prevention of falls and fall injuries in elderly persons: a research agenda. Preventive Medicine 1994, 23:756-762.
    • (1994) Preventive Medicine , vol.23 , pp. 756-762
    • Tinetti, M.E.1
  • 241
    • 0027390551 scopus 로고
    • Predictors and prognosis of inability to get up after falls among elderly persons
    • Tinetti ME, Liu WL, Claus EB Predictors and prognosis of inability to get up after falls among elderly persons. JAMA 1993, 269(1):65-70.
    • (1993) JAMA , vol.269 , Issue.1 , pp. 65-70
    • Tinetti, M.E.1    Liu, W.L.2    Claus, E.B.3
  • 244
    • 33646168056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiopulmonary responses to eccentric and concentric resistance exercise in older adults
    • Vallejo AF, Schroeder ET, Zheng L, et al. Cardiopulmonary responses to eccentric and concentric resistance exercise in older adults. Age and Ageing 2006, 35(3):291-297.
    • (2006) Age and Ageing , vol.35 , Issue.3 , pp. 291-297
    • Vallejo, A.F.1    Schroeder, E.T.2    Zheng, L.3
  • 247
    • 0038130715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leisure activities and the risk of dementia in the elderly
    • Verghese J, Lipton RB, Katz M, et al. Leisure activities and the risk of dementia in the elderly. New England Journal of Medicine 2003, 348:2508-2516.
    • (2003) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.348 , pp. 2508-2516
    • Verghese, J.1    Lipton, R.B.2    Katz, M.3
  • 248
    • 0034489960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muscle strength, functional mobility and vitamin D in older women
    • Verhaar HJ, Samson MM, Jansen PA, et al. Muscle strength, functional mobility and vitamin D in older women. Aging (Milano) 2000, 12(6):455-460.
    • (2000) Aging (Milano) , vol.12 , Issue.6 , pp. 455-460
    • Verhaar, H.J.1    Samson, M.M.2    Jansen, P.A.3
  • 249
    • 2942737449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of 6-month whole body vibration training on hip density, muscle strength, and postural control in postmenopausal women: A randomized controlled pilot study
    • Verschueren SMP, Roelants M, Delecluse C, et al. Effect of 6-month whole body vibration training on hip density, muscle strength, and postural control in postmenopausal women: A randomized controlled pilot study. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research 2004, 19:352-359.
    • (2004) Journal of Bone and Mineral Research , vol.19 , pp. 352-359
    • Verschueren, S.M.P.1    Roelants, M.2    Delecluse, C.3
  • 250
    • 0037170621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved cardiorespiratory endurance following 6 months of resistance exercise in elderly men and women
    • Vincent KR, Braith RW, Feldman RA, et al. Improved cardiorespiratory endurance following 6 months of resistance exercise in elderly men and women. Archives of Internal Medicine 2002, 162(6):673-678.
    • (2002) Archives of Internal Medicine , vol.162 , Issue.6 , pp. 673-678
    • Vincent, K.R.1    Braith, R.W.2    Feldman, R.A.3
  • 251
    • 0346732368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low vitamin D and high parathyroid hormone levels as determinants of loss of muscle strength and muscle mass (sarcopenia): the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam
    • Visser M, Deeg DJ, Lips P Low vitamin D and high parathyroid hormone levels as determinants of loss of muscle strength and muscle mass (sarcopenia): the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism 2003, 88(12):5766-5772.
    • (2003) Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism , vol.88 , Issue.12 , pp. 5766-5772
    • Visser, M.1    Deeg, D.J.2    Lips, P.3
  • 252
    • 0035989328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interval training as an alternative modality to continuous exercise in patients with COPD
    • Vogiatzis I, Nanas S, Roussos C Interval training as an alternative modality to continuous exercise in patients with COPD. European Respiratory Journal 2002, 20(1):12-19.
    • (2002) European Respiratory Journal , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 12-19
    • Vogiatzis, I.1    Nanas, S.2    Roussos, C.3
  • 253
    • 0030857984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preventing decline in function: evidence from randomized trials around the world
    • Wagner EH Preventing decline in function: evidence from randomized trials around the world. Western Journal of Medicine 1997, 167:295-298.
    • (1997) Western Journal of Medicine , vol.167 , pp. 295-298
    • Wagner, E.H.1
  • 254
    • 0024812591 scopus 로고
    • How dietary restriction retards ageing: an integrative hypothesis
    • Walford RL, Crew M How dietary restriction retards ageing: an integrative hypothesis. Growth Development, Aging 1989, 53:139-140.
    • (1989) Growth Development, Aging , vol.53 , pp. 139-140
    • Walford, R.L.1    Crew, M.2
  • 255
    • 0031879272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implementation and effectiveness of a community-based health promotion program for older adults
    • Wallace JI, Buchner DM, Grothaus L, et al. Implementation and effectiveness of a community-based health promotion program for older adults. Journal of Gerontology 1998, 53A:M301-M306.
    • (1998) Journal of Gerontology , vol.53 A
    • Wallace, J.I.1    Buchner, D.M.2    Grothaus, L.3
  • 258
    • 84882522751 scopus 로고
    • Diet restriction
    • Springer, New York, G. Maddox (Ed.)
    • Weindruch R Diet restriction. The encyclopedia of ageing 1995, Springer, New York. 2nd edn. G. Maddox (Ed.).
    • (1995) The encyclopedia of ageing
    • Weindruch, R.1
  • 259
    • 0029822449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hip bone mineral density is improved by high-impact aerobic exercise in postmenopausal women and men over 50 years
    • Welsh L, Rutherford OM Hip bone mineral density is improved by high-impact aerobic exercise in postmenopausal women and men over 50 years. European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology 1996, 74:511-517.
    • (1996) European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology , vol.74 , pp. 511-517
    • Welsh, L.1    Rutherford, O.M.2
  • 260
    • 33646403159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth hormone response to graded exercise intensities is attenuated and the gender difference abolished in older adults
    • Weltman A, Weltman JY, Roy CP, et al. Growth hormone response to graded exercise intensities is attenuated and the gender difference abolished in older adults. Journal of Applied Physiology 2006, 100(5):1623-1629.
    • (2006) Journal of Applied Physiology , vol.100 , Issue.5 , pp. 1623-1629
    • Weltman, A.1    Weltman, J.Y.2    Roy, C.P.3
  • 262
    • 0347252321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intense Tai Chi exercise training and fall occurrences in older, transitionally frail adults: A randomized, controlled trial
    • Wolf SL, Sattin RW, et al. Intense Tai Chi exercise training and fall occurrences in older, transitionally frail adults: A randomized, controlled trial. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2003, 51:1693-1701.
    • (2003) Journal of the American Geriatrics Society , vol.51 , pp. 1693-1701
    • Wolf, S.L.1    Sattin, R.W.2
  • 263
    • 0029887607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reducing frailty and falls in older persons: an investigation of tai chi and computerised balance training
    • Wolf SL, Barnhart HX, Kutner NG, et al. Reducing frailty and falls in older persons: an investigation of tai chi and computerised balance training. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 1996, 44:489-497.
    • (1996) Journal of the American Geriatrics Society , vol.44 , pp. 489-497
    • Wolf, S.L.1    Barnhart, H.X.2    Kutner, N.G.3
  • 265
    • 0001835880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Heidleberg Guidelines for promoting physical activity among older persons
    • World Health Organization (WHO)
    • The Heidleberg Guidelines for promoting physical activity among older persons. Journal of Aging and Physical Activity 1997, 5:1-8. World Health Organization (WHO).
    • (1997) Journal of Aging and Physical Activity , vol.5 , pp. 1-8
  • 266
    • 84882517416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization (WHO), US Department of Commerce, Economics and Statistics Administration, US Census Bureau
    • Global population profile, international population reports 2002, World Health Organization (WHO), US Department of Commerce, Economics and Statistics Administration, US Census Bureau.
    • (2002) Global population profile, international population reports
  • 267
    • 0020541826 scopus 로고
    • The surface structures of the human vestibular apparatus
    • Wright A The surface structures of the human vestibular apparatus. Clinical Otolaryngology and Allied Sciences 1983, 8:53-63.
    • (1983) Clinical Otolaryngology and Allied Sciences , vol.8 , pp. 53-63
    • Wright, A.1
  • 268
    • 0036162166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prospective study of the relationship between feared consequences of falling and avoidance of activity in community-living older people
    • Yardley L, Smith H A prospective study of the relationship between feared consequences of falling and avoidance of activity in community-living older people. Gerontologist 2003, 42:17-23.
    • (2003) Gerontologist , vol.42 , pp. 17-23
    • Yardley, L.1    Smith, H.2
  • 269
    • 33748192079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Older people's views of advice about falls prevention: a qualitative study
    • Yardley L, Donovan-Hall M, Francis K, Todd C Older people's views of advice about falls prevention: a qualitative study. Health Education Research 2006, 21(4):508-517.
    • (2006) Health Education Research , vol.21 , Issue.4 , pp. 508-517
    • Yardley, L.1    Donovan-Hall, M.2    Francis, K.3    Todd, C.4
  • 271
    • 0022502576 scopus 로고
    • Exercise physiology in geriatric practice
    • Young A Exercise physiology in geriatric practice. Acta Medica Scandinavica 1986, 711(Suppl):227-232.
    • (1986) Acta Medica Scandinavica , vol.711 , Issue.SUPPL , pp. 227-232
    • Young, A.1
  • 273
    • 84870696829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For a healthier old age
    • Royal College of Physicians, London, A. Young, M. Harries (Eds.)
    • Young A For a healthier old age. Physical activity for patients. An exercise prescription 2001, Royal College of Physicians, London. A. Young, M. Harries (Eds.).
    • (2001) Physical activity for patients. An exercise prescription
    • Young, A.1
  • 274
    • 0003071003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Active in later life
    • British Medical Journal Books, London, London, G. McLatchie, M. Harries, C. Williams, J. King (Eds.)
    • Young A, Dinan S Active in later life. ABC of sports medicine 2005, British Medical Journal Books, London, London. 2nd edn. G. McLatchie, M. Harries, C. Williams, J. King (Eds.).
    • (2005) ABC of sports medicine
    • Young, A.1    Dinan, S.2
  • 276
    • 49349117121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human Kinetics, Champaign, IL, C.J. Jones, D.J. Rose (Eds.)
    • Physical activity instruction of older adults 2005, Human Kinetics, Champaign, IL. C.J. Jones, D.J. Rose (Eds.).
    • (2005) Physical activity instruction of older adults
  • 278
    • 0003988251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human Kinetics, Champaign, IL, W. Spirduso (Ed.)
    • Physical dimensions of aging 2005, Human Kinetics, Champaign, IL. W. Spirduso (Ed.).
    • (2005) Physical dimensions of aging


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.