메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 90, Issue 7, 2011, Pages 1478-1488

Evaluation of different vitamin e recommendations and bioactivity of α-tocopherol isomers in broiler nutrition by measuring oxidative stress in vivo and the oxidative stability of meat

Author keywords

Broiler; Dietary fat; Lipid oxidation; Muscle; tocopherol

Indexed keywords


EID: 79959329933     PISSN: 00325791     EISSN: 15253171     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3382/ps.2010-01223     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (76)

References (64)
  • 1
    • 0030786117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatographic separations of tocopherols
    • Abidi, S. L., and T. L. Mounts. 1997. Reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatographic separations of tocopherols. J. Chromatogr. A 782:25-32.
    • (1997) J. Chromatogr. A , vol.782 , pp. 25-32
    • Abidi, S.L.1    Mounts, T.L.2
  • 2
    • 3042517763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Re-evaluation of the relative potency of synthetic and natural α-tocopherol: Experimental and clinical observations
    • Blatt, D. H., W. A. Pryor, J. E. Mata, and R. Rodriguez-Proteau. 2004. Re-evaluation of the relative potency of synthetic and natural α-tocopherol: Experimental and clinical observations. J. Nutr. Biochem. 15:380-395.
    • (2004) J. Nutr. Biochem , vol.15 , pp. 380-395
    • Blatt, D.H.1    Pryor, W.A.2    Mata, J.E.3    Rodriguez-Proteau, R.4
  • 3
    • 0035997425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of dietary oregano essential oilon lipid oxidation in raw and cooked chicken during refrigerated storage
    • Botsoglou, N. A., E. Chirstaki, D. J. Fletouris, P. Florou-Paneri, and A. B. Spais. 2002. The effect of dietary oregano essential oilon lipid oxidation in raw and cooked chicken during refrigerated storage. Meat Sci. 62:259-265.
    • (2002) Meat Sci , vol.62 , pp. 259-265
    • Botsoglou, N.A.1    Chirstaki, E.2    Fletouris, D.J.3    Florou-Paneri, P.4    Spais, A.B.5
  • 4
    • 0038720010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of dietary oregano essential oil and α-tocopheryl acetate on lipid oxidation in raw and cooked turkey during refrigerated storage
    • Botsoglou, N. A., S. H. Grigoropoulou, E. Botsoglou, A. Govaris, and G. Papageorgiou. 2003. The effect of dietary oregano essential oil and α-tocopheryl acetate on lipid oxidation in raw and cooked turkey during refrigerated storage. Meat Sci. 65:1193-1200.
    • (2003) Meat Sci , vol.65 , pp. 1193-1200
    • Botsoglou, N.A.1    Grigoropoulou, S.H.2    Botsoglou, E.3    Govaris, A.4    Papageorgiou, G.5
  • 5
    • 38849146477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of grape pomace concentrate and vitamin E on digestibility of polyphenols and antioxidant activity in chickens
    • Brenes, A., A. Viveros, I. Goñi, C. Centeno, S. G. Sáyago-Ayerdy, I. Arija, and F. Saura-Calixto. 2008. Effect of grape pomace concentrate and vitamin E on digestibility of polyphenols and antioxidant activity in chickens. Poult. Sci. 87:307-316.
    • (2008) Poult. Sci , vol.87 , pp. 307-316
    • Brenes, A.1    Viveros, A.2    Goñi, I.3    Centeno, C.4    Sáyago-Ayerdy, S.G.5    Arija, I.6    Saura-Calixto, F.7
  • 6
    • 0031976862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human plasma and tissue α-tocopherol concentrations in response to supplementation with deuterated natural and synthetic vitamin E
    • Burton, G. W., M. G. Traber, R. V. Acuff, D. N. Walters, H. Kayden, L. Hughes, and K. U. Ingold. 1998. Human plasma and tissue α-tocopherol concentrations in response to supplementation with deuterated natural and synthetic vitamin E. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 67:669-684.
    • (1998) Am. J. Clin. Nutr , vol.67 , pp. 669-684
    • Burton, G.W.1    Traber, M.G.2    Acuff, R.V.3    Walters, D.N.4    Kayden, H.5    Hughes, L.6    Ingold, K.U.7
  • 8
    • 16244404290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of dietary vitamins C and E on egg shell quality of broiler breeder hens exposed to heat stress
    • Chee, K. M., M. K. Chung, J. H. Choi, and Y. K. Chung. 2005. Effects of dietary vitamins C and E on egg shell quality of broiler breeder hens exposed to heat stress. Asian-australas. J. Anim. Sci. 18:545-551.
    • (2005) Asian-australas. J. Anim. Sci , vol.18 , pp. 545-551
    • Chee, K.M.1    Chung, M.K.2    Choi, J.H.3    Chung, Y.K.4
  • 9
    • 70449435779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term effects of feeding flaxseed on hepatic lipid characteristic and histopathology of laying hens
    • Cherian, G., and Z. Hayat. 2009. Long-term effects of feeding flaxseed on hepatic lipid characteristic and histopathology of laying hens. Poult. Sci. 88:2555-2561.
    • (2009) Poult. Sci , vol.88 , pp. 2555-2561
    • Cherian, G.1    Hayat, Z.2
  • 10
    • 0028304790 scopus 로고
    • High-performance liquid chromatography based thiobarbituric acid tests
    • Chirico, S. 1994. High-performance liquid chromatography based thiobarbituric acid tests. Methods Enzymol. 233:314-318.
    • (1994) Methods Enzymol , vol.233 , pp. 314-318
    • Chirico, S.1
  • 11
    • 61449187562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigating oxidative DNA damage and its repair using the comet assay
    • Collins, A. R. 2009. Investigating oxidative DNA damage and its repair using the comet assay. Mutat. Res. 681:24-32.
    • (2009) Mutat. Res , vol.681 , pp. 24-32
    • Collins, A.R.1
  • 12
    • 4544269202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of α-tocopherol stereoisomers in liver and thigh of chickens
    • Cortinas, L., A. Barroeta, J. Galobart, and S. K. Jensen. 2004. Distribution of α-tocopherol stereoisomers in liver and thigh of chickens. Br. J. Nutr. 92:295-301.
    • (2004) Br. J. Nutr , vol.92 , pp. 295-301
    • Cortinas, L.1    Barroeta, A.2    Galobart, J.3    Jensen, S.K.4
  • 14
    • 0004240506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Centraal Veevoederbureau, Centraal Veevoederbureau, Lelystad, the Netherlands
    • Centraal Veevoederbureau. 2000. Veevoedertabel. Centraal Veevoederbureau, Lelystad, the Netherlands.
    • (2000) Veevoedertabel
  • 15
    • 24344508591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concentrations of cholesterol oxidation products in raw, heat-processed and frozen-stored meat of broiler chickens fed diets differing in the type of fat and vitamin E concentrations
    • Eder, K., G. Grünthal, H. Kluge, F. Hirche, J. Spilke, and C. Brandsch. 2005. Concentrations of cholesterol oxidation products in raw, heat-processed and frozen-stored meat of broiler chickens fed diets differing in the type of fat and vitamin E concentrations. Br. J. Nutr. 93:633-643.
    • (2005) Br. J. Nutr , vol.93 , pp. 633-643
    • Eder, K.1    Grünthal, G.2    Kluge, H.3    Hirche, F.4    Spilke, J.5    Brandsch, C.6
  • 16
    • 1542316295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel automated direct measurement method for total antioxidant capacity using a new generation, more stable ABTS radical action
    • Erel, O. 2004. A novel automated direct measurement method for total antioxidant capacity using a new generation, more stable ABTS radical action. Clin. Biochem. 37:277-285.
    • (2004) Clin. Biochem , vol.37 , pp. 277-285
    • Erel, O.1
  • 17
    • 0034518544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fatty acid composition of human milk in different regions of Slovenia
    • Fidler, N., K. Salobir, and V. Stibilj. 2000. Fatty acid composition of human milk in different regions of Slovenia. Ann. Nutr. Metab. 44:187-193.
    • (2000) Ann. Nutr. Metab , vol.44 , pp. 187-193
    • Fidler, N.1    Salobir, K.2    Stibilj, V.3
  • 18
    • 0036175559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eggs and poultry meat as tocopherol sources in dependence on tocopherol supplementation of poultry diets
    • Flachowsky, G., D. Engelman, A. Sunder, I. Halle, and H. P. Sallmann. 2002. Eggs and poultry meat as tocopherol sources in dependence on tocopherol supplementation of poultry diets. Food Res. Int. 35:239-243.
    • (2002) Food Res. Int , vol.35 , pp. 239-243
    • Flachowsky, G.1    Engelman, D.2    Sunder, A.3    Halle, I.4    Sallmann, H.P.5
  • 19
    • 39749170561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of vitamin E supplementation on reduction of lymphocyte DNA damage induced by T-2 toxin and deoxynivalenol in weaned pigs
    • Frankič, T., J. Salobir, and V. Rezar. 2008. The effect of vitamin E supplementation on reduction of lymphocyte DNA damage induced by T-2 toxin and deoxynivalenol in weaned pigs. Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. 141:274-286.
    • (2008) Anim. Feed Sci. Technol , vol.141 , pp. 274-286
    • Frankič, T.1    Salobir, J.2    Rezar, V.3
  • 20
    • 0029159842 scopus 로고
    • High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of plasma malondialdehyde level without a solvent extraction procedure
    • Fukunaga, K., K. Takama, and T. Suzuki. 1995. High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of plasma malondialdehyde level without a solvent extraction procedure. Anal. Biochem. 230:20-23.
    • (1995) Anal. Biochem , vol.230 , pp. 20-23
    • Fukunaga, K.1    Takama, K.2    Suzuki, T.3
  • 21
    • 74349105000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin E supplementation alleviates the oxidative stress induced by dexamethasone treatment and improves meat quality in broiler chickens
    • Gao, J., H. Lin, X. J. Wang, Z. G. Song, and H. C. Jiao. 2010. Vitamin E supplementation alleviates the oxidative stress induced by dexamethasone treatment and improves meat quality in broiler chickens. Poult. Sci. 89:318-327.
    • (2010) Poult. Sci , vol.89 , pp. 318-327
    • Gao, J.1    Lin, H.2    Wang, X.J.3    Song, Z.G.4    Jiao, H.C.5
  • 22
    • 33750069994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant status during the course of Eimeria tenella infection in broiler chickens
    • Georgieva, N. V., V. Koinarski, and V. Gadjeva. 2006. Antioxidant status during the course of Eimeria tenella infection in broiler chickens. Vet. J. 172:488-492.
    • (2006) Vet. J , vol.172 , pp. 488-492
    • Georgieva, N.V.1    Koinarski, V.2    Gadjeva, V.3
  • 23
    • 79959343007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empfehlungen zur Energie- und Nahrstoffversorgung der Legehennen und Masthuhner (Broiler)
    • GfE, No. 7. DLG-Verlag, Frankfurt, Germany
    • GfE. 1999. Empfehlungen zur Energie- und Nahrstoffversorgung der Legehennen und Masthuhner (Broiler). Energie- und Nahrstoffbedarf landwirtschaftlicher Nutztiere, No. 7. DLG-Verlag, Frankfurt, Germany.
    • (1999) Energie- Und Nahrstoffbedarf Landwirtschaftlicher Nutztiere
  • 24
    • 34250340536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of dietary grapepomace and vitamin E on growth performance, nutrient digestibility, and susceptibility to meat lipid oxidation in chickens
    • Goñi, I., A. Brenes, C. Centeno, A. Viveros, F. Saura-Calixto, A. Rebolé, I. Arija, and R. Estevez. 2007. Effect of dietary grapepomace and vitamin E on growth performance, nutrient digestibility, and susceptibility to meat lipid oxidation in chickens. Poult. Sci. 86:508-516.
    • (2007) Poult. Sci , vol.86 , pp. 508-516
    • Goñi, I.1    Brenes, A.2    Centeno, C.3    Viveros, A.4    Saura-Calixto, F.5    Rebolé, A.6    Arija, I.7    Estevez, R.8
  • 25
    • 0035515844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stability of dark chicken meat through frozen storage: Influence of dietary α-tocopherol and ascorbic acid supplementation
    • Grau, A., F. Guardiola, S. Grimpa, A. C. Barroeta, and R. Codony. 2001. Oxidative stability of dark chicken meat through frozen storage: Influence of dietary α-tocopherol and ascorbic acid supplementation. Poult. Sci. 80:1630-1642.
    • (2001) Poult. Sci , vol.80 , pp. 1630-1642
    • Grau, A.1    Guardiola, F.2    Grimpa, S.3    Barroeta, A.C.4    Codony, R.5
  • 27
    • 0035864720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of supplementation with vitamin E on the performance and the tissue peroxidation of broiler chicks and the stability of thigh meat against oxidative deterioration
    • Guo, Y., T. Qing, J. Yuan, and Z. Jiang. 2001. Effects of supplementation with vitamin E on the performance and the tissue peroxidation of broiler chicks and the stability of thigh meat against oxidative deterioration. Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. 89:165-173.
    • (2001) Anim. Feed Sci. Technol , vol.89 , pp. 165-173
    • Guo, Y.1    Qing, T.2    Yuan, J.3    Jiang, Z.4
  • 29
    • 0040802632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of dietary vitamin E level on egg production of broiler breeders, and on the growth and immune response of progeny in comparison with the progeny from eggs injected with vitamin E
    • Hossain, S. M., S. L. Barreto, A. G. Bertechini, A. M. Rios, and C. G. Silva. 1998. Influence of dietary vitamin E level on egg production of broiler breeders, and on the growth and immune response of progeny in comparison with the progeny from eggs injected with vitamin E. Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. 73:307-317.
    • (1998) Anim. Feed Sci. Technol , vol.73 , pp. 307-317
    • Hossain, S.M.1    Barreto, S.L.2    Bertechini, A.G.3    Rios, A.M.4    Silva, C.G.5
  • 30
    • 0031280901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of the oxidative quality of dietary oil on broiler meat storage stability
    • Jensen, C., R. Engberg, K. Jakobsen, L. H. Skibsted, and G. Bertelsen. 1997. Influence of the oxidative quality of dietary oil on broiler meat storage stability. Meat Sci. 47:211-222.
    • (1997) Meat Sci , vol.47 , pp. 211-222
    • Jensen, C.1    Engberg, R.2    Jakobsen, K.3    Skibsted, L.H.4    Bertelsen, G.5
  • 31
    • 0031138831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of dietary fat and vitamin E supplementation on α-tocopherol levels and fatty acid profiles in chicken muscle membranal fractions and on susceptibility to lipid peroxidation
    • Lauridsen, C., D. J. Buckley, and P. A. Morrissey. 1997. Influence of dietary fat and vitamin E supplementation on α-tocopherol levels and fatty acid profiles in chicken muscle membranal fractions and on susceptibility to lipid peroxidation. Meat Sci. 46:9-22.
    • (1997) Meat Sci , vol.46 , pp. 9-22
    • Lauridsen, C.1    Buckley, D.J.2    Morrissey, P.A.3
  • 32
    • 0036517489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relative bioactivity of dietary RRR - and all- rac-alpha-tocopheryl acetates in swine assessed with deuterium-labeled vitamin
    • Lauridsen, C., H. Engel, A. M. Craig, and M. G. Traber. 2002. Relative bioactivity of dietary RRR - and all- rac-alpha-tocopheryl acetates in swine assessed with deuterium-labeled vitamin E. J. Anim. Sci. 80:702-707.
    • (2002) E. J. Anim. Sci , vol.80 , pp. 702-707
    • Lauridsen, C.1    Engel, H.2    Craig, A.M.3    Traber, M.G.4
  • 34
    • 0036176447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incorporation of deuterated RRR - or all-rac-α-tocopherol in plasma and tissue of α-tocopherol transfer protein-null mice
    • Leonard, S. W., Y. Terasawa, R. V. Farese Jr., and M. G. Traber. 2002. Incorporation of deuterated RRR - or all-rac-α-tocopherol in plasma and tissue of α-tocopherol transfer protein-null mice. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 75:555-560.
    • (2002) Am. J. Clin. Nutr , vol.75 , pp. 555-560
    • Leonard, S.W.1    Terasawa, Y.2    Farese Jr., R.V.3    Traber, M.G.4
  • 35
    • 0035515894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between the level of dietary vitamin E and immune response of broiler chickens
    • Leshchinsky, T. V., and K. C. Klasing. 2001. Relationship between the level of dietary vitamin E and immune response of broiler chickens. Poult. Sci. 80:1590-1599.
    • (2001) Poult. Sci , vol.80 , pp. 1590-1599
    • Leshchinsky, T.V.1    Klasing, K.C.2
  • 37
    • 34248200994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidants and antioxidants in disease: Oxidative stress in farm animals
    • Lykkesfeldt, J., and O. Svendsen. 2007. Oxidants and antioxidants in disease: Oxidative stress in farm animals. Vet. J. 173:502-511.
    • (2007) Vet. J , vol.173 , pp. 502-511
    • Lykkesfeldt, J.1    Svendsen, O.2
  • 38
    • 0001770299 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin E
    • Pages, L. J. Machlin, ed. Marcel Dekker, New York, NY
    • Machlin, L. J. 1991. Vitamin E. Pages 99-144 in Handbook of Vitamins. L. J. Machlin, ed. Marcel Dekker, New York, NY.
    • (1991) Handbook of Vitamins , pp. 99-144
    • Machlin, L.J.1
  • 39
    • 0032921559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can antioxidant vitamins materially reduce oxidative damage in humans?
    • McCall, M. R., and B. Frei. 1999. Can antioxidant vitamins materially reduce oxidative damage in humans? Free Radic. Biol. Med. 26:1034-1053.
    • (1999) Free Radic. Biol Med , vol.26 , pp. 1034-1053
    • McCall, M.R.1    Frei, B.2
  • 41
    • 13344261325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of oral antioxidant supplementation on blood antioxidant status in trained thoroughbred horses
    • de Moffarts, B., N. Kirschvink, T. Art, J. Pincemail, and P. Lekeux. 2005. Effect of oral antioxidant supplementation on blood antioxidant status in trained thoroughbred horses. Vet. J. 169:65-74.
    • (2005) Vet. J , vol.169 , pp. 65-74
    • de Moffarts, B.1    Kirschvink, N.2    Art, T.3    Pincemail, J.4    Lekeux, P.5
  • 43
    • 0028693259 scopus 로고
    • Physiological requirements of vitamin E as a function of the amount and type of polyunsaturated fatty acid
    • C. Galli, A. P. Simopoulos, and E. Tremoli, ed. Karger, Basel, Switzerland
    • Muggli, R. 1994. Physiological requirements of vitamin E as a function of the amount and type of polyunsaturated fatty acid. Pages 166-168 in Fatty Acids and Lipids: Biological Aspects. World Rev. Nutr. Diet. C. Galli, A. P. Simopoulos, and E. Tremoli, ed. Karger, Basel, Switzerland.
    • (1994) Fatty Acids and Lipids: Biological Aspects. World Rev. Nutr. Diet , pp. 166-168
    • Muggli, R.1
  • 45
    • 85043071953 scopus 로고
    • Nutrient Requirements of Poultry
    • NRC, Press, Washington, DC
    • NRC. 1994. Nutrient Requirements of Poultry. Natl. Acad. Press, Washington, DC.
    • (1994) Natl. Acad
  • 46
    • 0026592534 scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing DNA migration from individual cells subjected to gel-electrophoresis
    • Olive, P. L., D. Wlodek, R. E. Durand, and J. P. Banath. 1992. Factors influencing DNA migration from individual cells subjected to gel-electrophoresis. Exp. Cell Res. 198:259-267.
    • (1992) Exp. Cell Res , vol.198 , pp. 259-267
    • Olive, P.L.1    Wlodek, D.2    Durand, R.E.3    Banath, J.P.4
  • 47
    • 33644851217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficiency of apples, strawberries, and tomatoes for reduction of oxidative stress in pigs as model for humans
    • Pajk, T., V. Rezar, A. Levart, and J. Salobir. 2006. Efficiency of apples, strawberries, and tomatoes for reduction of oxidative stress in pigs as model for humans. Nutrition 22:376-384.
    • (2006) Nutrition , vol.22 , pp. 376-384
    • Pajk, T.1    Rezar, V.2    Levart, A.3    Salobir, J.4
  • 48
    • 0002554466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of antioxidative status in humans
    • A. M. Papas, ed. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL
    • Papas, A. M. 1999. Determination of antioxidative status in humans. Pages 89-106 in Antioxidant Status, Diet, Nutrition, and Health. A. M. Papas, ed. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
    • (1999) Antioxidant Status, Diet, Nutrition, and Health , pp. 89-106
    • Papas, A.M.1
  • 49
    • 84986492837 scopus 로고
    • In situ preparation of fatty acid methyl esters for analysis of fatty acid composition in foods
    • Park, P. W., and R. E. Goins. 1994. In situ preparation of fatty acid methyl esters for analysis of fatty acid composition in foods. J. Food Sci. 59:1262-1266.
    • (1994) J. Food Sci , vol.59 , pp. 1262-1266
    • Park, P.W.1    Goins, R.E.2
  • 51
    • 0035940714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chromatographic analysis of α-tocopherol and related compounds in various matrices
    • Rupérez, F. J., D. Martín, E. Herrera, and C. Barbas. 2001. Chromatographic analysis of α-tocopherol and related compounds in various matrices. J. Chromatogr. A 935:45-69.
    • (2001) J. Chromatogr. A , vol.935 , pp. 45-69
    • Rupérez, F.J.1    Martín, D.2    Herrera, E.3    Barbas, C.4
  • 52
    • 32644432220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin C and E can alleviate negative effects of heat stress in Japanese quails
    • Sahin, K., N. Sahin, M. Onderci, M. F. Gursu, and M. Issi. 2003. Vitamin C and E can alleviate negative effects of heat stress in Japanese quails. J. Food Agric. Environ. 1:244-249.
    • (2003) J. Food Agric. Environ , vol.1 , pp. 244-249
    • Sahin, K.1    Sahin, N.2    Onderci, M.3    Gursu, M.F.4    Issi, M.5
  • 53
    • 24044501240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of nucleotide supplementation on lymphocyte DNA damage induced by dietary oxidative stress in pigs
    • Salobir, J., V. Rezar, T. Pajk, and A. Levart. 2005. Effect of nucleotide supplementation on lymphocyte DNA damage induced by dietary oxidative stress in pigs. Anim. Sci. 81:135-140.
    • (2005) Anim. Sci , vol.81 , pp. 135-140
    • Salobir, J.1    Rezar, V.2    Pajk, T.3    Levart, A.4
  • 54
    • 0040655735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Omega-3 Fatty Acids: Chemistry, Nutrition, and Health Effects
    • Oxford Univ. Press, Washington, DC
    • Shahidi, F., and J. W. Finley. 2001. Omega-3 Fatty Acids: Chemistry, Nutrition, and Health Effects. ACS Symp. Series. Oxford Univ. Press, Washington, DC.
    • (2001) ACS Symp. Series
    • Shahidi, F.1    Finley, J.W.2
  • 55
    • 0030961395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sodium ascorbate induces DNA single-strand breaks in human cells in vitro
    • Singh, N. P. 1997. Sodium ascorbate induces DNA single-strand breaks in human cells in vitro. Mutat. Res. 375:195-203.
    • (1997) Mutat. Res , vol.375 , pp. 195-203
    • Singh, N.P.1
  • 56
    • 0023919963 scopus 로고
    • A simple technique for quantitation of low levels of DNA damage in individual cells
    • Singh, N. P., M. T. McCoy, R. R. Tice, and E. L. Schneider. 1988. A simple technique for quantitation of low levels of DNA damage in individual cells. Exp. Cell Res. 175:184-191.
    • (1988) Exp. Cell Res , vol.175 , pp. 184-191
    • Singh, N.P.1    McCoy, M.T.2    Tice, R.R.3    Schneider, E.L.4
  • 58
    • 32444433202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Free radicals, metals and antioxidants in oxidative stressinduced cancer
    • Valko, M., C. J. Rhodes, J. Moncol, M. Izakovic, and M. Mazur. 2006. Free radicals, metals and antioxidants in oxidative stressinduced cancer. Chem. Biol. Interact. 160:1-40.
    • (2006) Chem. Biol. Interact , vol.160 , pp. 1-40
    • Valko, M.1    Rhodes, C.J.2    Moncol, J.3    Izakovic, M.4    Mazur, M.5
  • 59
    • 0036122715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of T-2 toxin on in vivo lipid peroxidation and vitamin E status in mice
    • Vilà, B., Z. W. Jaradat, R. R. Marquardt, and A. A. Frohlich. 2002. Effect of T-2 toxin on in vivo lipid peroxidation and vitamin E status in mice. Food Chem. Toxicol. 40:479-486.
    • (2002) Food Chem. Toxicol , vol.40 , pp. 479-486
    • Vilà, B.1    Jaradat, Z.W.2    Marquardt, R.R.3    Frohlich, A.A.4
  • 60
    • 0019455118 scopus 로고
    • Stereoisomers of α-tocopheryl acetate. Characterization of the samples by physico-chemical methods and determination of biological activities in the rat resorption gestation test
    • Weiser, H., and M. Vecchi. 1981. Stereoisomers of α-tocopheryl acetate. Characterization of the samples by physico-chemical methods and determination of biological activities in the rat resorption gestation test. Int. J. Vit. Nutr. Res. 51:100-113.
    • (1981) Int. J. Vit. Nutr. Res , vol.51 , pp. 100-113
    • Weiser, H.1    Vecchi, M.2
  • 61
    • 0020417928 scopus 로고
    • Stereoisomers of α-tocopheryl acetate. II. Biopotencies of all eight stereoisomers, individually or in mixtures, as determined by rat resorption-gestation tests
    • Weiser, H., and M. Vecchi. 1982. Stereoisomers of α-tocopheryl acetate. II. Biopotencies of all eight stereoisomers, individually or in mixtures, as determined by rat resorption-gestation tests. Int. J. Vitam. Nutr. Res. 52:351-370.
    • (1982) Int. J. Vitam. Nutr. Res , vol.52 , pp. 351-370
    • Weiser, H.1    Vecchi, M.2
  • 62
    • 0023201142 scopus 로고
    • Lipoperoxides in plasma as measured by liquid-chromatographic separation of malondialdehydethiobarbituric acid adduct
    • Wong, S. H., J. A. Knight, S. M. Hopfer, O. Zaharia, C. N. Leach, and F. W. Sunderman. 1987. Lipoperoxides in plasma as measured by liquid-chromatographic separation of malondialdehydethiobarbituric acid adduct. Clin. Chem. 33:214-220.
    • (1987) Clin. Chem , vol.33 , pp. 214-220
    • Wong, S.H.1    Knight, J.A.2    Hopfer, S.M.3    Zaharia, O.4    Leach, C.N.5    Sunderman, F.W.6
  • 64
    • 67649238424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of RRR-α-tocopherol succinate on the growth and immunity in broilers
    • Zhang, X. H., X. Zhong, Y. M. Zhou, H. M. Du, and T. Wang. 2009. Effect of RRR-α-tocopherol succinate on the growth and immunity in broilers. Poult. Sci. 88:959-966.
    • (2009) Poult. Sci , vol.88 , pp. 959-966
    • Zhang, X.H.1    Zhong, X.2    Zhou, Y.M.3    Du, H.M.4    Wang, T.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.