메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 14, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 126-140

Sport involvement: A conceptual and empirical analysis

Author keywords

Involvement; Segmentation; Sport

Indexed keywords


EID: 79955622272     PISSN: 14413523     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.smr.2010.07.002     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (180)

References (117)
  • 1
    • 0001285746 scopus 로고
    • The ego in contemporary psychology
    • Allport G.W. The ego in contemporary psychology. Psychological Review 1943, 50:451-478.
    • (1943) Psychological Review , vol.50 , pp. 451-478
    • Allport, G.W.1
  • 2
    • 0346118134 scopus 로고
    • The psychology of participation
    • Allport G.W. The psychology of participation. Psychological Review 1945, 52:117-132.
    • (1945) Psychological Review , vol.52 , pp. 117-132
    • Allport, G.W.1
  • 3
    • 1642328951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Athletic identity and its relation to exercise behavior: Scale development and initial validation
    • Anderson C.B. Athletic identity and its relation to exercise behavior: Scale development and initial validation. Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology 2004, 26:39-56.
    • (2004) Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology , vol.26 , pp. 39-56
    • Anderson, C.B.1
  • 4
    • 21344495527 scopus 로고
    • AMOS: Analysis of moment structures
    • Arbuckle J.L. AMOS: Analysis of moment structures. Psychometrika 1994, 59:135-137.
    • (1994) Psychometrika , vol.59 , pp. 135-137
    • Arbuckle, J.L.1
  • 5
    • 0036396178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An examination of the social psychology of blacks' consumption of sport
    • Armstrong K.L. An examination of the social psychology of blacks' consumption of sport. Journal of Sport Management 2002, 16:267-288.
    • (2002) Journal of Sport Management , vol.16 , pp. 267-288
    • Armstrong, K.L.1
  • 8
    • 0036117504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating cluster analysis solutions: An application to the Italian NEO personality inventory
    • Barbaranellie C. Evaluating cluster analysis solutions: An application to the Italian NEO personality inventory. European Journal of Personality 2002, 16:43-55.
    • (2002) European Journal of Personality , vol.16 , pp. 43-55
    • Barbaranellie, C.1
  • 9
    • 16344380634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring the ABC's of leisure experience: Awareness, challenge, boredom and distress
    • Barnett L.A. Measuring the ABC's of leisure experience: Awareness, challenge, boredom and distress. Leisure Sciences 2005, 27:131-155.
    • (2005) Leisure Sciences , vol.27 , pp. 131-155
    • Barnett, L.A.1
  • 11
    • 38349054332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of theoretical frameworks for studying physically active leisure
    • Beaton A.A., Funk D.C. An evaluation of theoretical frameworks for studying physically active leisure. Leisure Sciences 2008, 30:1-18.
    • (2008) Leisure Sciences , vol.30 , pp. 1-18
    • Beaton, A.A.1    Funk, D.C.2
  • 12
    • 66149112552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Operationalizing a theory of participation in physically active leisure
    • Beaton A.A., Funk D.C., Alexandris K. Operationalizing a theory of participation in physically active leisure. Journal of Leisure Research 2009, 41:177-203.
    • (2009) Journal of Leisure Research , vol.41 , pp. 177-203
    • Beaton, A.A.1    Funk, D.C.2    Alexandris, K.3
  • 13
  • 14
    • 33748503741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When consumers diverge from others: Identity signaling and product domains
    • Berger J., Heath C. When consumers diverge from others: Identity signaling and product domains. Journal of Consumer Research 2007, 34:121-134.
    • (2007) Journal of Consumer Research , vol.34 , pp. 121-134
    • Berger, J.1    Heath, C.2
  • 15
    • 2942662000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Online consumer surveys as a methodology for assessing the quality of the United States health care system
    • DOI: 10.2196/jmir.6.1.e2.
    • Bethell C., Fiorillo J., Lansky D., Hendryx M., Knickman J. Online consumer surveys as a methodology for assessing the quality of the United States health care system. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2004, 6(1). DOI: 10.2196/jmir.6.1.e2.
    • (2004) Journal of Medical Internet Research , vol.6 , Issue.1
    • Bethell, C.1    Fiorillo, J.2    Lansky, D.3    Hendryx, M.4    Knickman, J.5
  • 16
    • 33749412360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring involvement with the service: A further investigation of scale validity and dimensionality
    • Bienstock C.C., Stafford M.R. Measuring involvement with the service: A further investigation of scale validity and dimensionality. Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice 2006, 14:209-221.
    • (2006) Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice , vol.14 , pp. 209-221
    • Bienstock, C.C.1    Stafford, M.R.2
  • 19
    • 0000503884 scopus 로고
    • Leisure value systems and recreational specialization: The case of trout fisherman
    • Bryan H. Leisure value systems and recreational specialization: The case of trout fisherman. Journal of Leisure Research 1977, 9:174-187.
    • (1977) Journal of Leisure Research , vol.9 , pp. 174-187
    • Bryan, H.1
  • 20
    • 0022195981 scopus 로고
    • Commitment and leisure behavior: A theoretical perspective
    • Buchanan T. Commitment and leisure behavior: A theoretical perspective. Leisure Sciences 1985, 7:401-420.
    • (1985) Leisure Sciences , vol.7 , pp. 401-420
    • Buchanan, T.1
  • 21
    • 0000200111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perception of constraints and strength of motivation: Their relationship to recreational sport participation in Greece
    • Carroll B., Alexandris K. Perception of constraints and strength of motivation: Their relationship to recreational sport participation in Greece. Journal of Leisure Research 1997, 29:279-299.
    • (1997) Journal of Leisure Research , vol.29 , pp. 279-299
    • Carroll, B.1    Alexandris, K.2
  • 22
    • 16244376501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and validation of value-, outcome-, and impression-relevant involvement scales
    • Cho H., Boster F.J. Development and validation of value-, outcome-, and impression-relevant involvement scales. Communication Research 2005, 32:235-264.
    • (2005) Communication Research , vol.32 , pp. 235-264
    • Cho, H.1    Boster, F.J.2
  • 23
    • 0011690517 scopus 로고
    • Involvement and you: 1000 great ideas
    • Cohen J.B. Involvement and you: 1000 great ideas. Advances in Consumer Research 1983, 10:325-328.
    • (1983) Advances in Consumer Research , vol.10 , pp. 325-328
    • Cohen, J.B.1
  • 24
    • 34147165006 scopus 로고
    • What is coefficient alpha? An examination of theory and applications
    • Cortina J.M. What is coefficient alpha? An examination of theory and applications. Journal of Applied Psychology 1993, 78:98-104.
    • (1993) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.78 , pp. 98-104
    • Cortina, J.M.1
  • 25
    • 0035005687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting exercise stage transitions over two consecutive 6-month periods: A test of the theory of planned behavior in a population-based sample
    • Courneya K.S., Plotnikoff R.C., Hotz S.B., Birkett N.J. Predicting exercise stage transitions over two consecutive 6-month periods: A test of the theory of planned behavior in a population-based sample. British Journal of Health Psychology 2001, 6:135-150.
    • (2001) British Journal of Health Psychology , vol.6 , pp. 135-150
    • Courneya, K.S.1    Plotnikoff, R.C.2    Hotz, S.B.3    Birkett, N.J.4
  • 26
    • 0001150431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motives of visitors attending festival events
    • Crompton J.L., McKay S.L. Motives of visitors attending festival events. Annals of Tourism Research 1997, 24(2):425-439.
    • (1997) Annals of Tourism Research , vol.24 , Issue.2 , pp. 425-439
    • Crompton, J.L.1    McKay, S.L.2
  • 27
    • 0008988128 scopus 로고
    • Opportunities for involvement research: A scale development approach
    • Day E., Stafford M.R., Camacho A. Opportunities for involvement research: A scale development approach. Journal of Advertising 1995, 24(3):69-75.
    • (1995) Journal of Advertising , vol.24 , Issue.3 , pp. 69-75
    • Day, E.1    Stafford, M.R.2    Camacho, A.3
  • 28
    • 35448994238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developing a low-cost technique for parallel cross-cultural instrument development: The question appraisal system (QAS-04)
    • Dean E., Casper R., McAvinchey G., Reed L., Quiroz R. Developing a low-cost technique for parallel cross-cultural instrument development: The question appraisal system (QAS-04). International Journal of Social Research Methodology 2007, 10:227-241.
    • (2007) International Journal of Social Research Methodology , vol.10 , pp. 227-241
    • Dean, E.1    Casper, R.2    McAvinchey, G.3    Reed, L.4    Quiroz, R.5
  • 29
    • 33646185600 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An assessment of equivalence between online and mail surveys in service research
    • Deutskens E., de Ruyter K., Wetzels M. An assessment of equivalence between online and mail surveys in service research. Journal of Service Research 2006, 8:346-355.
    • (2006) Journal of Service Research , vol.8 , pp. 346-355
    • Deutskens, E.1    de Ruyter, K.2    Wetzels, M.3
  • 30
    • 0035457816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attitudinal polarization and trimodal distributions: Measurement problems and theoretical implications
    • Downey D.J., Huffman M.L. Attitudinal polarization and trimodal distributions: Measurement problems and theoretical implications. Social Science Quarterly 2001, 82:494-505.
    • (2001) Social Science Quarterly , vol.82 , pp. 494-505
    • Downey, D.J.1    Huffman, M.L.2
  • 31
    • 0034199303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the nature and direction of relationships between constructs and measures
    • Edwards J.R., Bagozzi R.P. On the nature and direction of relationships between constructs and measures. Psychological Methods 2000, 5:155-174.
    • (2000) Psychological Methods , vol.5 , pp. 155-174
    • Edwards, J.R.1    Bagozzi, R.P.2
  • 32
    • 67650702323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of website content on motive and attitude change for sport events
    • Filo K., Funk D.C., Hornby G. The role of website content on motive and attitude change for sport events. Journal of Sport Management 2009, 23:21-40.
    • (2009) Journal of Sport Management , vol.23 , pp. 21-40
    • Filo, K.1    Funk, D.C.2    Hornby, G.3
  • 33
    • 53349160960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • It's really not about the bike: Exploring attraction and attachment to the events of the Lance Armstrong Foundation
    • Filo K., Funk D.C., O'Brien D. It's really not about the bike: Exploring attraction and attachment to the events of the Lance Armstrong Foundation. Journal of Sport Management 2008, 22:501-525.
    • (2008) Journal of Sport Management , vol.22 , pp. 501-525
    • Filo, K.1    Funk, D.C.2    O'Brien, D.3
  • 34
    • 0000009769 scopus 로고
    • Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error
    • Fornell C., Larker D.F. Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error. Journal of Marketing Research 1981, 18:39-50.
    • (1981) Journal of Marketing Research , vol.18 , pp. 39-50
    • Fornell, C.1    Larker, D.F.2
  • 35
    • 1342287107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The psychological continuum model: A conceptual framework for understanding an individual's psychological connection to sport
    • Funk D.C., James J. The psychological continuum model: A conceptual framework for understanding an individual's psychological connection to sport. Sport Management Review 2001, 4:119-150.
    • (2001) Sport Management Review , vol.4 , pp. 119-150
    • Funk, D.C.1    James, J.2
  • 36
    • 33645961012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consumer loyalty: The meaning of attachment in the developmental of sport team allegiance
    • Funk D.C., James J. Consumer loyalty: The meaning of attachment in the developmental of sport team allegiance. Journal of Sport Management 2006, 20:189-217.
    • (2006) Journal of Sport Management , vol.20 , pp. 189-217
    • Funk, D.C.1    James, J.2
  • 38
    • 1342332989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploring the origins of involvement: Understanding the relationship between consumer motives and involvement with professional sport teams
    • Funk D.C., Ridinger L.L., Moorman A.M. Exploring the origins of involvement: Understanding the relationship between consumer motives and involvement with professional sport teams. Leisure Sciences 2004, 26:35-61.
    • (2004) Leisure Sciences , vol.26 , pp. 35-61
    • Funk, D.C.1    Ridinger, L.L.2    Moorman, A.M.3
  • 39
    • 85055362866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International sport event participation: Prior sport involvement; destination image; and travel motives
    • Funk D.C., Toohey K., Bruun T. International sport event participation: Prior sport involvement; destination image; and travel motives. European Sport Management Quarterly 2007, 7:227-248.
    • (2007) European Sport Management Quarterly , vol.7 , pp. 227-248
    • Funk, D.C.1    Toohey, K.2    Bruun, T.3
  • 40
    • 0038643249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • We're Gators...Not Just Gator Fans: Serious Leisure and University of Florida Football
    • Gibson H., Willming C., Holdnak A. We're Gators...Not Just Gator Fans: Serious Leisure and University of Florida Football. Journal of Leisure Research 2002, 34:397-425.
    • (2002) Journal of Leisure Research , vol.34 , pp. 397-425
    • Gibson, H.1    Willming, C.2    Holdnak, A.3
  • 41
    • 47749095832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards a richer understanding of girls' sport experiences
    • Gilbert E.D. Towards a richer understanding of girls' sport experiences. Women in Sport & Physical Activity Journal 2001, 10:117-144.
    • (2001) Women in Sport & Physical Activity Journal , vol.10 , pp. 117-144
    • Gilbert, E.D.1
  • 43
    • 22944459243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Building sport programs to optimize athlete recruitment, retention, and transition: Toward a normative theory of sport development
    • Green B.C. Building sport programs to optimize athlete recruitment, retention, and transition: Toward a normative theory of sport development. Journal of Sport Management 2005, 19:233-253.
    • (2005) Journal of Sport Management , vol.19 , pp. 233-253
    • Green, B.C.1
  • 44
    • 57049128556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Olympic glory or grassroots development?: Sport policy priorities in Australia, Canada and the United Kingdom, 1960-2006
    • Green M. Olympic glory or grassroots development?: Sport policy priorities in Australia, Canada and the United Kingdom, 1960-2006. International Journal of the History of Sport 2007, 24:921-953.
    • (2007) International Journal of the History of Sport , vol.24 , pp. 921-953
    • Green, M.1
  • 45
    • 0346614649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recall of television advertisements as a function of program evaluation
    • Gunter B., Furnham A., Beeson C. Recall of television advertisements as a function of program evaluation. The Journal of Psychology 1997, 131:541-553.
    • (1997) The Journal of Psychology , vol.131 , pp. 541-553
    • Gunter, B.1    Furnham, A.2    Beeson, C.3
  • 47
    • 0025589602 scopus 로고
    • Proposition for testing the involvement construct in leisure and recreation contexts
    • Havitz M.E., Dimache F. Proposition for testing the involvement construct in leisure and recreation contexts. Leisure Sciences 1990, 12:179-195.
    • (1990) Leisure Sciences , vol.12 , pp. 179-195
    • Havitz, M.E.1    Dimache, F.2
  • 48
    • 0006833963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leisure involvement revisited: Conceptual conundrums and measurement advances
    • Havitz M.E., Dimache F. Leisure involvement revisited: Conceptual conundrums and measurement advances. Journal of Leisure Research 1997, 29:245-278.
    • (1997) Journal of Leisure Research , vol.29 , pp. 245-278
    • Havitz, M.E.1    Dimache, F.2
  • 49
    • 0000556273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leisure involvement revisited: Drive properties and paradoxes
    • Havitz M.E., Dimache F. Leisure involvement revisited: Drive properties and paradoxes. Journal of Leisure Research 1999, 31:122-149.
    • (1999) Journal of Leisure Research , vol.31 , pp. 122-149
    • Havitz, M.E.1    Dimache, F.2
  • 51
    • 17644427377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enduring involvement, situational Involvement, and flow in leisure and non-leisure activities
    • Havitz M.E., Mannell R.C. Enduring involvement, situational Involvement, and flow in leisure and non-leisure activities. Journal of Leisure Research 2005, 37:152-177.
    • (2005) Journal of Leisure Research , vol.37 , pp. 152-177
    • Havitz, M.E.1    Mannell, R.C.2
  • 53
    • 25444435125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women, physical activity, and leisure: Jeopardy or wheel of fortune?
    • Henderson K.A. Women, physical activity, and leisure: Jeopardy or wheel of fortune?. Women in Sport and Physical Activity 2003, 12:113-125.
    • (2003) Women in Sport and Physical Activity , vol.12 , pp. 113-125
    • Henderson, K.A.1
  • 54
    • 29344439262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repeat attendance as a function of involvement, loyalty, and the sportscape across football contexts
    • Hill B., Green B.C. Repeat attendance as a function of involvement, loyalty, and the sportscape across football contexts. Sport Management Review 2000, 3:145-162.
    • (2000) Sport Management Review , vol.3 , pp. 145-162
    • Hill, B.1    Green, B.C.2
  • 55
    • 67650706330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives
    • Hu L., Bentler P.M. Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives. Structural Equation Modeling 1999, 6:1-56.
    • (1999) Structural Equation Modeling , vol.6 , pp. 1-56
    • Hu, L.1    Bentler, P.M.2
  • 56
    • 1842759777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Examining relationships between leisure involvement, psychological commitment and loyalty to a recreation agency
    • Iwasaki Y., Havitz M.E. Examining relationships between leisure involvement, psychological commitment and loyalty to a recreation agency. Journal of Leisure Research 2004, 36:45-72.
    • (2004) Journal of Leisure Research , vol.36 , pp. 45-72
    • Iwasaki, Y.1    Havitz, M.E.2
  • 57
    • 0000238145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sample size and number of parameter estimates in maximum likelihood confirmatory factor analysis: A Monte Carlo investigation
    • Jackson D.L. Sample size and number of parameter estimates in maximum likelihood confirmatory factor analysis: A Monte Carlo investigation. Structural Equation Modelling 2001, 8:205-233.
    • (2001) Structural Equation Modelling , vol.8 , pp. 205-233
    • Jackson, D.L.1
  • 58
    • 10644233945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Likert scales: How to (ab)use them
    • Jamieson S. Likert scales: How to (ab)use them. Medical Education 2004, 38:1212-1218.
    • (2004) Medical Education , vol.38 , pp. 1212-1218
    • Jamieson, S.1
  • 59
    • 53349119934 scopus 로고
    • Effects of involvement on persuasion: A meta-analysis
    • Johnson B.T., Eagly A.H. Effects of involvement on persuasion: A meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin 1989, 106:290-314.
    • (1989) Psychological Bulletin , vol.106 , pp. 290-314
    • Johnson, B.T.1    Eagly, A.H.2
  • 60
    • 0002436752 scopus 로고
    • Consumer involvement profiles:A new practical approach to consumer involvement
    • Kapferer J.N., Laurent G. Consumer involvement profiles:A new practical approach to consumer involvement. Journal of Advertising Research 1985, 6:4856.
    • (1985) Journal of Advertising Research , vol.6 , pp. 4856
    • Kapferer, J.N.1    Laurent, G.2
  • 61
    • 84986759434 scopus 로고
    • Further evidence on the consumer involvement profile: Five antecedents of involvement
    • Kapferer J.N., Laurent G. Further evidence on the consumer involvement profile: Five antecedents of involvement. Psychology & Marketing 1993, 10:347-356.
    • (1993) Psychology & Marketing , vol.10 , pp. 347-356
    • Kapferer, J.N.1    Laurent, G.2
  • 62
    • 0001507793 scopus 로고
    • Schema theory: An information processing focus
    • Human Kinetics, Champaign, IL, R.K. Dishman (Ed.)
    • Kendzierski D. Schema theory: An information processing focus. Advances in Exercise Adherence 1994, Human Kinetics, Champaign, IL. R.K. Dishman (Ed.).
    • (1994) Advances in Exercise Adherence
    • Kendzierski, D.1
  • 63
    • 0031520048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An involvement profile of Division I women's basketball spectators
    • Kerstetter D., Kovich G. An involvement profile of Division I women's basketball spectators. Journal of Sport Management 1997, 11:234-249.
    • (1997) Journal of Sport Management , vol.11 , pp. 234-249
    • Kerstetter, D.1    Kovich, G.2
  • 64
    • 0002343511 scopus 로고
    • Attitude strength: An overview
    • Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Mahwah, NJ, R.E. Petty, J.A. Krosnick (Eds.)
    • Krosnick J.A., Petty R.E. Attitude strength: An overview. Attitude strength: Antecedents and consequences 1995, 1-24. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Mahwah, NJ. R.E. Petty, J.A. Krosnick (Eds.).
    • (1995) Attitude strength: Antecedents and consequences , pp. 1-24
    • Krosnick, J.A.1    Petty, R.E.2
  • 65
    • 77958431934 scopus 로고
    • The measurement of advertising involvement
    • Krugman H.E. The measurement of advertising involvement. The Public Opinion Quarterly 1966, 30:583-596.
    • (1966) The Public Opinion Quarterly , vol.30 , pp. 583-596
    • Krugman, H.E.1
  • 66
    • 40749104778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life course changes and competing leisure interests as obstacles to boating specialization
    • Kuentzel W.F., Heberlein T.A. Life course changes and competing leisure interests as obstacles to boating specialization. Leisure Sciences 2008, 30:143-157.
    • (2008) Leisure Sciences , vol.30 , pp. 143-157
    • Kuentzel, W.F.1    Heberlein, T.A.2
  • 67
    • 23044497470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An examination of the leisure involvement-agency commitment relationship
    • Kyle G.T., Mowen A.J. An examination of the leisure involvement-agency commitment relationship. Journal of Leisure Research 2005, 37:342-361.
    • (2005) Journal of Leisure Research , vol.37 , pp. 342-361
    • Kyle, G.T.1    Mowen, A.J.2
  • 68
  • 69
    • 84991904404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accounting for common method variance in cross-sectional research designs
    • Lindell M.K., Whitney D.J. Accounting for common method variance in cross-sectional research designs. Journal of Applied Psychology 2001, 86:114-121.
    • (2001) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.86 , pp. 114-121
    • Lindell, M.K.1    Whitney, D.J.2
  • 70
    • 0003065273 scopus 로고
    • The definition and measurement of job involvement
    • Lodahl T.M., Kejner M. The definition and measurement of job involvement. Journal of Applied Psychology 1965, 49:24-33.
    • (1965) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.49 , pp. 24-33
    • Lodahl, T.M.1    Kejner, M.2
  • 72
    • 29744437031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sport participation motivation in young adolescent girls: The role of friendship quality and self-concept
    • McDonough M.H., Crocker P.R.E. Sport participation motivation in young adolescent girls: The role of friendship quality and self-concept. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport 2005, 76:456-467.
    • (2005) Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport , vol.76 , pp. 456-467
    • McDonough, M.H.1    Crocker, P.R.E.2
  • 73
    • 0037828010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement and travel for recreational runners in North Carolina
    • McGee N.G., Yoon Y., Cardenas D. Involvement and travel for recreational runners in North Carolina. Journal of Sport Management 2003, 17:305-324.
    • (2003) Journal of Sport Management , vol.17 , pp. 305-324
    • McGee, N.G.1    Yoon, Y.2    Cardenas, D.3
  • 74
    • 0000857499 scopus 로고
    • The personal meaning of participation: Enduring involvement
    • McIntyre N. The personal meaning of participation: Enduring involvement. Journal of Leisure Research 1989, 21:167-179.
    • (1989) Journal of Leisure Research , vol.21 , pp. 167-179
    • McIntyre, N.1
  • 75
    • 84986860993 scopus 로고
    • A comparative analysis of four scales of consumer involvement
    • Mittal B. A comparative analysis of four scales of consumer involvement. Psychology and Marketing 1995, 12:663-682.
    • (1995) Psychology and Marketing , vol.12 , pp. 663-682
    • Mittal, B.1
  • 77
    • 2142663213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age differences in motivational orientation toward physical activity: An application of social-cognitive theory
    • Netz Y., Raviv S. Age differences in motivational orientation toward physical activity: An application of social-cognitive theory. The Journal of Psychology 2004, 138(1):35-48.
    • (2004) The Journal of Psychology , vol.138 , Issue.1 , pp. 35-48
    • Netz, Y.1    Raviv, S.2
  • 78
    • 10844292977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of structural equation modeling in scale development
    • Noar S.M. The role of structural equation modeling in scale development. Structural Equation Modeling 2003, 10:622-647.
    • (2003) Structural Equation Modeling , vol.10 , pp. 622-647
    • Noar, S.M.1
  • 79
    • 0000374118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships between involvement and attitudinal loyalty constructs in adult fitness programs
    • Park S. Relationships between involvement and attitudinal loyalty constructs in adult fitness programs. Journal of Leisure Research 1996, 28:233-250.
    • (1996) Journal of Leisure Research , vol.28 , pp. 233-250
    • Park, S.1
  • 80
    • 2442617089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between product involvement and product knowledge: Moderating roles of product type and product knowledge type
    • Park C., Moon B. The relationship between product involvement and product knowledge: Moderating roles of product type and product knowledge type. Psychology & Marketing 2003, 20:977-997.
    • (2003) Psychology & Marketing , vol.20 , pp. 977-997
    • Park, C.1    Moon, B.2
  • 82
    • 84936824091 scopus 로고
    • Etzioni's model of organizational involvement: A perspective for understanding commitment to organizations
    • Penley L.E., Gould S. Etzioni's model of organizational involvement: A perspective for understanding commitment to organizations. Journal of Organizational Behavior 1988, 9:43-59.
    • (1988) Journal of Organizational Behavior , vol.9 , pp. 43-59
    • Penley, L.E.1    Gould, S.2
  • 85
    • 4043170241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scientific method, marketing theory development and academic vs practitioner orientation: A review
    • Razzaque M.A. Scientific method, marketing theory development and academic vs practitioner orientation: A review. Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice 1998, 6:1-15.
    • (1998) Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice , vol.6 , pp. 1-15
    • Razzaque, M.A.1
  • 86
    • 1842759778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expressed motives for informal and club/association-based sports participation
    • Recours R.A., Souville M., Griffet J. Expressed motives for informal and club/association-based sports participation. Journal of Leisure Research 2004, 36:1-22.
    • (2004) Journal of Leisure Research , vol.36 , pp. 1-22
    • Recours, R.A.1    Souville, M.2    Griffet, J.3
  • 87
    • 85024156621 scopus 로고
    • How enduring and situational involvement combine to create involvement responses
    • Richins M.L., Bloch P.H., McQuarrie E.F. How enduring and situational involvement combine to create involvement responses. Journal of Consumer Psychology 1992, 1:143-153.
    • (1992) Journal of Consumer Psychology , vol.1 , pp. 143-153
    • Richins, M.L.1    Bloch, P.H.2    McQuarrie, E.F.3
  • 88
    • 0000087815 scopus 로고
    • Perspectives on involvement: Current problems and future directions
    • Rothschild M.L. Perspectives on involvement: Current problems and future directions. Advances in Consumer Research 1984, 11:216-217.
    • (1984) Advances in Consumer Research , vol.11 , pp. 216-217
    • Rothschild, M.L.1
  • 89
    • 1642505282 scopus 로고
    • " These are a few of my favorite things" Toward and explication of attachment as a consumer behavior construct
    • Schultz S.E., Kleine R.E., Kernan J.B. " These are a few of my favorite things" Toward and explication of attachment as a consumer behavior construct. Advances in Consumer Research 1989, 16:359-366.
    • (1989) Advances in Consumer Research , vol.16 , pp. 359-366
    • Schultz, S.E.1    Kleine, R.E.2    Kernan, J.B.3
  • 90
    • 1642439828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recreational specialization: A critical look at the construct
    • Scott D., Shafer C.S. Recreational specialization: A critical look at the construct. Journal of Leisure Research 2001, 33:319-343.
    • (2001) Journal of Leisure Research , vol.33 , pp. 319-343
    • Scott, D.1    Shafer, C.S.2
  • 95
    • 51749112913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing sport management journals: A multi-dimensional examination
    • Shilbury D., Rentschler R. Assessing sport management journals: A multi-dimensional examination. Sport Management Review 2007, 10:31-44.
    • (2007) Sport Management Review , vol.10 , pp. 31-44
    • Shilbury, D.1    Rentschler, R.2
  • 96
    • 51049123850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding sport clubs as policy implementers: A theoretical framework for the analysis of the implementation of central sport policy through local and voluntary sport organizations
    • Skille E.A. Understanding sport clubs as policy implementers: A theoretical framework for the analysis of the implementation of central sport policy through local and voluntary sport organizations. International Review for the Sociology of Sport 2008, 43:181-200.
    • (2008) International Review for the Sociology of Sport , vol.43 , pp. 181-200
    • Skille, E.A.1
  • 98
    • 0141498156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Creating healthy communities, healthy homes, healthy people: Initiating a research agenda on the built environment and public health
    • Srinivasan S., O'Fallon L.R., Dearry A. Creating healthy communities, healthy homes, healthy people: Initiating a research agenda on the built environment and public health. American Journal of Public Health 2003, 93(9):1446-1450.
    • (2003) American Journal of Public Health , vol.93 , Issue.9 , pp. 1446-1450
    • Srinivasan, S.1    O'Fallon, L.R.2    Dearry, A.3
  • 99
    • 84928991569 scopus 로고
    • Serious leisure: A conceptual statement
    • Stebbins R.A. Serious leisure: A conceptual statement. Pacific Sociological Review 1982, 25:251-272.
    • (1982) Pacific Sociological Review , vol.25 , pp. 251-272
    • Stebbins, R.A.1
  • 100
    • 84937335837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serious leisure
    • Stebbins R.A. Serious leisure. Society 2001, 38(4):53-57.
    • (2001) Society , vol.38 , Issue.4 , pp. 53-57
    • Stebbins, R.A.1
  • 101
    • 0037297709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Starting at the beginning: An introduction to Cronbach's alpha and internal consistency
    • Streiner D.L. Starting at the beginning: An introduction to Cronbach's alpha and internal consistency. Journal of Personality Assessment 2003, 80:99-103.
    • (2003) Journal of Personality Assessment , vol.80 , pp. 99-103
    • Streiner, D.L.1
  • 103
  • 104
    • 36148991033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community development and sport participation
    • Vail S.E. Community development and sport participation. Journal of Sport Management 2007, 21:571-596.
    • (2007) Journal of Sport Management , vol.21 , pp. 571-596
    • Vail, S.E.1
  • 107
    • 0001059619 scopus 로고
    • " My favorite things" A cross-cultural inquiry into object attachment, possessiveness, and social linkage
    • Wallendorf M., Arnould E.J. " My favorite things" A cross-cultural inquiry into object attachment, possessiveness, and social linkage. Journal of Consumer Research 1988, 14:531-547.
    • (1988) Journal of Consumer Research , vol.14 , pp. 531-547
    • Wallendorf, M.1    Arnould, E.J.2
  • 108
    • 0000533265 scopus 로고
    • Theory construction as disciplined imagination
    • Weick K.E. Theory construction as disciplined imagination. The Academy of Management Review 1989, 14:516-531.
    • (1989) The Academy of Management Review , vol.14 , pp. 516-531
    • Weick, K.E.1
  • 109
    • 85045160577 scopus 로고
    • The collapse of sensemaking in organizations: The Mann Gulch disaster
    • Weick K.E. The collapse of sensemaking in organizations: The Mann Gulch disaster. Administrative Science Quarterly 1993, 38:628-652.
    • (1993) Administrative Science Quarterly , vol.38 , pp. 628-652
    • Weick, K.E.1
  • 110
    • 0026445802 scopus 로고
    • Beyond the commodity metaphor: Examining emotional and symbolic attachment to place
    • Williams D.R., Patterson M.E., Roggenbuck J.W., Watson A.E. Beyond the commodity metaphor: Examining emotional and symbolic attachment to place. Leisure Sciences 1992, 14:29-46.
    • (1992) Leisure Sciences , vol.14 , pp. 29-46
    • Williams, D.R.1    Patterson, M.E.2    Roggenbuck, J.W.3    Watson, A.E.4
  • 112
    • 0038318955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Making friends with your data: Improving how statistics are conducted and reported
    • Wright D.B. Making friends with your data: Improving how statistics are conducted and reported. British Journal of Educational Psychology 2003, 73:123-136.
    • (2003) British Journal of Educational Psychology , vol.73 , pp. 123-136
    • Wright, D.B.1
  • 113
    • 33646248617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perceived neighborhood problems and quality of life, physical functioning, and depressive symptoms among adults with asthma
    • Yen I.H., Yelin E.H., Katz P., Eisner M.D., Blanc P.D. Perceived neighborhood problems and quality of life, physical functioning, and depressive symptoms among adults with asthma. American Journal of Public Health 2006, 96:873-879.
    • (2006) American Journal of Public Health , vol.96 , pp. 873-879
    • Yen, I.H.1    Yelin, E.H.2    Katz, P.3    Eisner, M.D.4    Blanc, P.D.5
  • 114
  • 115
    • 0006846357 scopus 로고
    • Issues in measuring abstract constructs
    • Zaichkowsky J. Issues in measuring abstract constructs. Advances in Consumer Research 1990, 17:616-618.
    • (1990) Advances in Consumer Research , vol.17 , pp. 616-618
    • Zaichkowsky, J.1
  • 116
    • 84952751873 scopus 로고
    • The personal involvement inventory: Reduction, revision, and application to advertising
    • Zaichkowsky J.L. The personal involvement inventory: Reduction, revision, and application to advertising. Journal of Advertising 1994, 23(4):59-70.
    • (1994) Journal of Advertising , vol.23 , Issue.4 , pp. 59-70
    • Zaichkowsky, J.L.1
  • 117
    • 34547521817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sport management must show social concern as it develops tenable theory
    • Ziegler E.F. Sport management must show social concern as it develops tenable theory. Journal of Sport Management 2007, 21:297-318.
    • (2007) Journal of Sport Management , vol.21 , pp. 297-318
    • Ziegler, E.F.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.