메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 64, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 90-102

Peer Processes and Gender Role Development: Changes in Gender Atypicality Related to Negative Peer Treatment and Children's Friendships

Author keywords

Cross sex friendship; Gender atypicality; Gender socialization; Peer relationships; Same sex friendship

Indexed keywords


EID: 78650930411     PISSN: 03600025     EISSN: 15732762     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s11199-010-9883-2     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (55)

References (79)
  • 3
    • 0037339392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development of competence-related and motivational beliefs: An investigation of similarity and influence among friends
    • Altermatt, E. R., & Pomerantz, E. M. (2003). The development of competence-related and motivational beliefs: An investigation of similarity and influence among friends. Journal of Educational Psychology, 95, 111-123.
    • (2003) Journal of Educational Psychology , vol.95 , pp. 111-123
    • Altermatt, E.R.1    Pomerantz, E.M.2
  • 4
    • 21844490298 scopus 로고
    • Gender characteristics and adjustment-related outcomes: Questioning the masculinity model
    • Aube, J., Norcliffe, H., Craig, J., & Koestner, R. (1995). Gender characteristics and adjustment-related outcomes: Questioning the masculinity model. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 21, 284-295.
    • (1995) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.21 , pp. 284-295
    • Aube, J.1    Norcliffe, H.2    Craig, J.3    Koestner, R.4
  • 5
    • 33645003368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probing interactions in fixed and multilevel regression: Inferential and graphical techniques
    • Bauer, D. J., & Curran, P. J. (2005). Probing interactions in fixed and multilevel regression: Inferential and graphical techniques. Multivariate Behavioral Research, 40, 373-400.
    • (2005) Multivariate Behavioral Research , vol.40 , pp. 373-400
    • Bauer, D.J.1    Curran, P.J.2
  • 6
    • 0347987455 scopus 로고
    • Gender Schema Theory: A cognitive account of sex typing
    • Bem, S. L. (1981). Gender Schema Theory: A cognitive account of sex typing. Psychological Review, 88, 354-364.
    • (1981) Psychological Review , vol.88 , pp. 354-364
    • Bem, S.L.1
  • 7
    • 40349108620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weight-related teasing, dysfunctional cognitions, and symptoms of depression and eating disturbances
    • Benas, J. S., & Gibb, B. E. (2008). Weight-related teasing, dysfunctional cognitions, and symptoms of depression and eating disturbances. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 32, 143-160.
    • (2008) Cognitive Therapy and Research , vol.32 , pp. 143-160
    • Benas, J.S.1    Gibb, B.E.2
  • 9
    • 0033209079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social cognitive theory of gender development and differentiation
    • Bussey, K., & Bandura, A. (1999). Social cognitive theory of gender development and differentiation. Psychological Review, 106, 676-713.
    • (1999) Psychological Review , vol.106 , pp. 676-713
    • Bussey, K.1    Bandura, A.2
  • 10
    • 58449090157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unique and interactive effects of empathy and social status on involvement in bullying
    • Caravita, S. C. S., Di Blasio, P., & Salmivalli, C. (2009). Unique and interactive effects of empathy and social status on involvement in bullying. Social Development, 18, 140-163.
    • (2009) Social Development , vol.18 , pp. 140-163
    • Caravita, S.C.S.1    Di Blasio, P.2    Salmivalli, C.3
  • 11
    • 24644438201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tomboyism or lesbianism? Beyond sex/gender/sexual conflation
    • Carr, C. L. (2005). Tomboyism or lesbianism? Beyond sex/gender/sexual conflation. Sex Roles, 53, 119-131.
    • (2005) Sex Roles , vol.53 , pp. 119-131
    • Carr, C.L.1
  • 12
    • 0003377735 scopus 로고
    • Peers and the maintenance of sex-typed behavior: The development of children's conceptions of cross-gender behavior in their peers
    • Carter, D. B., & McCloskey, L. A. (1984). Peers and the maintenance of sex-typed behavior: The development of children's conceptions of cross-gender behavior in their peers. Social Cognition, 2, 294-314.
    • (1984) Social Cognition , vol.2 , pp. 294-314
    • Carter, D.B.1    McCloskey, L.A.2
  • 13
    • 0026886973 scopus 로고
    • Friendship similarity during early adolescence: Gender and racial patterns
    • Clark, M. L., & Ayers, M. (1992). Friendship similarity during early adolescence: Gender and racial patterns. Journal of Psychology: Interdisciplinary and Applied, 126, 393-405.
    • (1992) Journal of Psychology: Interdisciplinary and Applied , vol.126 , pp. 393-405
    • Clark, M.L.1    Ayers, M.2
  • 14
    • 84965404465 scopus 로고
    • Friendship expectations and friendship evaluations: Reciprocity and gender effects
    • Clark, M. L., & Ayers, M. (1993). Friendship expectations and friendship evaluations: Reciprocity and gender effects. Youth and Society, 24, 299-313.
    • (1993) Youth and Society , vol.24 , pp. 299-313
    • Clark, M.L.1    Ayers, M.2
  • 15
    • 33749847889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Childhood gender atypicality, victimization and PTSD among lesbian, gay and bisexual youth
    • D'Augelli, A. R., Grossman, A. H., & Starks, M. T. (2006). Childhood gender atypicality, victimization and PTSD among lesbian, gay and bisexual youth. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 21, 1462-1482.
    • (2006) Journal of Interpersonal Violence , vol.21 , pp. 1462-1482
    • D'Augelli, A.R.1    Grossman, A.H.2    Starks, M.T.3
  • 16
    • 0001245132 scopus 로고
    • Reporting sex differences
    • Eagly, A. H. (1987). Reporting sex differences. The American Psychologist, 42, 756-757.
    • (1987) The American Psychologist , vol.42 , pp. 756-757
    • Eagly, A.H.1
  • 17
    • 0035403222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender identity: A multidimensional analysis with implications for psychosocial adjustment
    • Egan, S. K., & Perry, D. G. (2001). Gender identity: A multidimensional analysis with implications for psychosocial adjustment. Developmental Psychology, 37, 451-463.
    • (2001) Developmental Psychology , vol.37 , pp. 451-463
    • Egan, S.K.1    Perry, D.G.2
  • 18
    • 34347366406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Explaining friendship formation and friendship stability: The role of children's and friends' aggression and victimization
    • Ellis, W. E., & Zarbatany, L. (2007). Explaining friendship formation and friendship stability: The role of children's and friends' aggression and victimization. Merrill-Palmer Quarterly, 53, 79-104.
    • (2007) Merrill-Palmer Quarterly , vol.53 , pp. 79-104
    • Ellis, W.E.1    Zarbatany, L.2
  • 19
    • 4344627160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The next 50 years: Considering gender as a context for understanding young children's peer relationships
    • Fabes, R. A., Martin, C. L., & Hanish, L. D. (2004). The next 50 years: Considering gender as a context for understanding young children's peer relationships. Merrill-Palmer Quarterly, 50, 260-273.
    • (2004) Merrill-Palmer Quarterly , vol.50 , pp. 260-273
    • Fabes, R.A.1    Martin, C.L.2    Hanish, L.D.3
  • 20
    • 0000554819 scopus 로고
    • Consequences of moderate cross-gender behavior in preschool children
    • Fagot, B. I. (1977). Consequences of moderate cross-gender behavior in preschool children. Child Development, 48, 902-907.
    • (1977) Child Development , vol.48 , pp. 902-907
    • Fagot, B.I.1
  • 21
    • 0000171536 scopus 로고
    • Teacher and peer reactions to boys' and girls' play styles
    • Fagot, B. I. (1984). Teacher and peer reactions to boys' and girls' play styles. Sex Roles, 11, 691-702.
    • (1984) Sex Roles , vol.11 , pp. 691-702
    • Fagot, B.I.1
  • 22
    • 78650939609 scopus 로고
    • Self-esteem, parent identification and sex role development in preschool age boys and girls
    • Flammer, D. P. (1971). Self-esteem, parent identification and sex role development in preschool age boys and girls. Child Study Journal, 2, 39-45.
    • (1971) Child Study Journal , vol.2 , pp. 39-45
    • Flammer, D.P.1
  • 23
    • 38049060543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personal, behavioral, and environmental risk and protective factors for adolescent overweight
    • Haines, J., Neumark-Sztainer, D., Wall, M., & Story, M. (2007). Personal, behavioral, and environmental risk and protective factors for adolescent overweight. Obesity, 15, 2748-2760.
    • (2007) Obesity , vol.15 , pp. 2748-2760
    • Haines, J.1    Neumark-Sztainer, D.2    Wall, M.3    Story, M.4
  • 24
    • 45949087157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tomboys: Meanings, marginalization, and misunderstandings
    • Hall, J. M. (2008). Tomboys: Meanings, marginalization, and misunderstandings. Issues in Mental Health Nursing, 29, 555-565.
    • (2008) Issues in Mental Health Nursing , vol.29 , pp. 555-565
    • Hall, J.M.1
  • 25
    • 0010851445 scopus 로고
    • Masculinity and femininity in children: Development of the Children's Personal Attributes Questionnaire
    • Hall, J., & Halberstadt, A. G. (1980). Masculinity and femininity in children: Development of the Children's Personal Attributes Questionnaire. Developmental Psychology, 16, 270-280.
    • (1980) Developmental Psychology , vol.16 , pp. 270-280
    • Hall, J.1    Halberstadt, A.G.2
  • 27
    • 0000460206 scopus 로고
    • The intensification of gender-related role expectations during early adolescence
    • J. Brooks-Gunn and A. Petersen (Eds.), New York: Plenum Press
    • Hill, J. P., & Lynch, M. E. (1983). The intensification of gender-related role expectations during early adolescence. In J. Brooks-Gunn & A. Petersen (Eds.), Girls at puberty: Biological and psychosocial perspectives (pp. 201-228). New York: Plenum Press.
    • (1983) Girls at Puberty: Biological and Psychosocial Perspectives , pp. 201-228
    • Hill, J.P.1    Lynch, M.E.2
  • 28
    • 0023461608 scopus 로고
    • Sexual orientation and boyhood gender conformity: Development of the boyhood gender conformity scale (BGCS)
    • Hockenberry, L., & Billingham, E. (1987). Sexual orientation and boyhood gender conformity: Development of the boyhood gender conformity scale (BGCS). Archives of Sexual Behavior, 16, 475-492.
    • (1987) Archives of Sexual Behavior , vol.16 , pp. 475-492
    • Hockenberry, L.1    Billingham, E.2
  • 29
    • 0032608669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The power of friendship: Protection against an escalating cycle of peer victimization
    • Hodges, E. Y., Boivin, M., Vitaro, F., & Bukowski, W. M. (1999). The power of friendship: Protection against an escalating cycle of peer victimization. Developmental Psychology, 35, 94-101.
    • (1999) Developmental Psychology , vol.35 , pp. 94-101
    • Hodges, E.Y.1    Boivin, M.2    Vitaro, F.3    Bukowski, W.M.4
  • 30
    • 0000536744 scopus 로고
    • Rough and tumble, friendship, and dominance in schoolchildren: Evidence for continuity and change with age
    • Humphreys, A. P., & Smith, P. K. (1987). Rough and tumble, friendship, and dominance in schoolchildren: Evidence for continuity and change with age. Child Development, 58, 201-212.
    • (1987) Child Development , vol.58 , pp. 201-212
    • Humphreys, A.P.1    Smith, P.K.2
  • 31
    • 0002103172 scopus 로고
    • The development of sex typing: Themes from recent research
    • Huston, A. C. (1985). The development of sex typing: Themes from recent research. Developmental Review, 5, 1-17.
    • (1985) Developmental Review , vol.5 , pp. 1-17
    • Huston, A.C.1
  • 32
    • 33645811975 scopus 로고
    • Homophily, selection, and socialization in adolescent friendships
    • Kandel, D. (1978). Homophily, selection, and socialization in adolescent friendships. The American Journal of Sociology, 84, 427-436.
    • (1978) The American Journal of Sociology , vol.84 , pp. 427-436
    • Kandel, D.1
  • 34
    • 84989462394 scopus 로고
    • Modification of children's gender-stereotyped behavior
    • Katz, P. A., & Walsh, V. (1991). Modification of children's gender-stereotyped behavior. Child Development, 62, 338-351.
    • (1991) Child Development , vol.62 , pp. 338-351
    • Katz, P.A.1    Walsh, V.2
  • 35
    • 34547538034 scopus 로고
    • The 1982 Interpersonal Circle: A taxonomy for complementarity in human transactions
    • Kiesler, D. J. (1983). The 1982 Interpersonal Circle: A taxonomy for complementarity in human transactions. Psychological Review, 90, 185-214.
    • (1983) Psychological Review , vol.90 , pp. 185-214
    • Kiesler, D.J.1
  • 36
    • 0031463206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Victimized children's responses to peers' aggression: Behaviors associated with reduced versus continued victimization
    • Kochenderfer, B. J., & Ladd, G. W. (1997). Victimized children's responses to peers' aggression: Behaviors associated with reduced versus continued victimization. Development and Psychopathology, 9, 59-73.
    • (1997) Development and Psychopathology , vol.9 , pp. 59-73
    • Kochenderfer, B.J.1    Ladd, G.W.2
  • 37
    • 0030254618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral, affective, and social correlates of involvement in cross-sex friendship in elementary school
    • Kovacs, D., Parker, J., & Hoffman, L. (1996). Behavioral, affective, and social correlates of involvement in cross-sex friendship in elementary school. Child Development, 67, 2269-2286.
    • (1996) Child Development , vol.67 , pp. 2269-2286
    • Kovacs, D.1    Parker, J.2    Hoffman, L.3
  • 38
    • 84925923154 scopus 로고
    • Sex role self-concepts of single divorced parents and their children
    • Kurdek, L. A., & Siesky, A. E. (1980). Sex role self-concepts of single divorced parents and their children. Journal of Divorce, 3, 249-261.
    • (1980) Journal of Divorce , vol.3 , pp. 249-261
    • Kurdek, L.A.1    Siesky, A.E.2
  • 40
    • 0036200909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identifying victims of peer aggression from early to middle childhood: Analysis of cross-informant data for concordance, estimation of relational adjustment, prevalence of victimization, and characteristics of identified victims
    • Ladd, G. W., & Kochenderfer-Ladd, B. (2002). Identifying victims of peer aggression from early to middle childhood: Analysis of cross-informant data for concordance, estimation of relational adjustment, prevalence of victimization, and characteristics of identified victims. Psychological Assessment, 14, 74-96.
    • (2002) Psychological Assessment , vol.14 , pp. 74-96
    • Ladd, G.W.1    Kochenderfer-Ladd, B.2
  • 41
    • 0142136662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of chronic peer difficulties in the development of children's psychological adjustment problems
    • Ladd, G. W., & Troop-Gordon, W. (2003). The role of chronic peer difficulties in the development of children's psychological adjustment problems. Child Development, 74, 1344-1367.
    • (2003) Child Development , vol.74 , pp. 1344-1367
    • Ladd, G.W.1    Troop-Gordon, W.2
  • 42
    • 0001080655 scopus 로고
    • Peer influences on sex-role development in preschoolers
    • Lamb, M. E., & Roopnarine, J. L. (1979). Peer influences on sex-role development in preschoolers. Child Development, 50, 1219-1222.
    • (1979) Child Development , vol.50 , pp. 1219-1222
    • Lamb, M.E.1    Roopnarine, J.L.2
  • 43
    • 0001605076 scopus 로고
    • Agency, communion, and gender as predictors of communication style and being liked in adult male-female dyads
    • Leaper, C. (1987). Agency, communion, and gender as predictors of communication style and being liked in adult male-female dyads. Sex Roles, 16, 137-149.
    • (1987) Sex Roles , vol.16 , pp. 137-149
    • Leaper, C.1
  • 44
    • 70349607656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perceived similarity among adolescent friends: The role of reciprocity, friendship quality, and gender
    • Linden-Andersen, S., Markiewicz, D., & Doyle, A. (2009). Perceived similarity among adolescent friends: The role of reciprocity, friendship quality, and gender. Journal of Early Adolescence, 29, 617-637.
    • (2009) Journal of Early Adolescence , vol.29 , pp. 617-637
    • Linden-Andersen, S.1    Markiewicz, D.2    Doyle, A.3
  • 45
    • 0028373867 scopus 로고
    • Sex typing and the social perception of gender stereotypic and nonstereotypic behavior: The uniqueness of feminine males
    • Lobel, T. E. (1994). Sex typing and the social perception of gender stereotypic and nonstereotypic behavior: The uniqueness of feminine males. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 66, 379-385.
    • (1994) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.66 , pp. 379-385
    • Lobel, T.E.1
  • 46
    • 0025411142 scopus 로고
    • Gender and relationships: A developmental account
    • Maccoby, E. E. (1990). Gender and relationships: A developmental account. The American Psychologist, 45, 513-520.
    • (1990) The American Psychologist , vol.45 , pp. 513-520
    • Maccoby, E.E.1
  • 48
    • 0023076724 scopus 로고
    • Gender segregation in childhood
    • H. W. Reese (Ed.), New York: Academic
    • Maccoby, E. E., & Jacklin, C. (1987). Gender segregation in childhood. In H. W. Reese (Ed.), Advances in child development and behavior (Vol. 20, pp. 239-287). New York: Academic.
    • (1987) Advances in Child Development and Behavior , vol.20 , pp. 239-287
    • Maccoby, E.E.1    Jacklin, C.2
  • 49
    • 0002096138 scopus 로고
    • Children's use of gender-related information in making social judgments
    • Martin, C. L. (1989). Children's use of gender-related information in making social judgments. Developmental Psychology, 25, 80-88.
    • (1989) Developmental Psychology , vol.25 , pp. 80-88
    • Martin, C.L.1
  • 50
    • 0035344317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The stability and consequences of young children's same-sex peer interactions
    • Martin, C. L., & Fabes, R. A. (2001). The stability and consequences of young children's same-sex peer interactions. Developmental Psychology, 37, 431-446.
    • (2001) Developmental Psychology , vol.37 , pp. 431-446
    • Martin, C.L.1    Fabes, R.A.2
  • 51
    • 0030369846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Children's perception of gender-role-congruent and -incongruent behavior in peers: Fisher-Price meets Price-Waterhouse
    • McAninch, C. B., Milich, R., Crumbo, G. B., & Funtowicz, M. N. (1996). Children's perception of gender-role-congruent and -incongruent behavior in peers: Fisher-Price meets Price-Waterhouse. Sex Roles, 35, 619-638.
    • (1996) Sex Roles , vol.35 , pp. 619-638
    • McAninch, C.B.1    Milich, R.2    Crumbo, G.B.3    Funtowicz, M.N.4
  • 52
    • 0032873355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peer involvement in bullying: Insights and challenges for intervention
    • O'Connell, P., Pepler, D., & Craig, W. (1999). Peer involvement in bullying: Insights and challenges for intervention. Journal of Adolescence, 22, 437-452.
    • (1999) Journal of Adolescence , vol.22 , pp. 437-452
    • O'Connell, P.1    Pepler, D.2    Craig, W.3
  • 53
    • 0038794110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Children's beliefs about violating gender norms: Boys shouldn't look like girls, and girls shouldn't act like boys
    • Owen Blakemore, J. E. (2003). Children's beliefs about violating gender norms: Boys shouldn't look like girls, and girls shouldn't act like boys. Sex Roles, 48, 411-419.
    • (2003) Sex Roles , vol.48 , pp. 411-419
    • Owen Blakemore, J.E.1
  • 54
    • 34247559464 scopus 로고
    • Friendship and friendship quality in middle childhood: Links with peer group acceptance and feelings of loneliness and social dissatisfaction
    • Parker, J. G., & Asher, S. R. (1993). Friendship and friendship quality in middle childhood: Links with peer group acceptance and feelings of loneliness and social dissatisfaction. Developmental Psychology, 29, 611-621.
    • (1993) Developmental Psychology , vol.29 , pp. 611-621
    • Parker, J.G.1    Asher, S.R.2
  • 55
    • 47249131772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling homophily over time with an actor-partner interdependence model
    • Popp, B., Laursen, D., Kerr, M., Stattin, H., & Burk, W. K. (2008). Modeling homophily over time with an actor-partner interdependence model. Developmental Psychology, 44, 1028-1039.
    • (2008) Developmental Psychology , vol.44 , pp. 1028-1039
    • Popp, B.1    Laursen, D.2    Kerr, M.3    Stattin, H.4    Burk, W.K.5
  • 56
    • 21344499268 scopus 로고
    • The stability of individual differences in gender typing: Implications for understanding gender segregation
    • Powlishta, K. K., Serbin, L., & Moller, L. (1993). The stability of individual differences in gender typing: Implications for understanding gender segregation. Sex Roles, 29, 723-737.
    • (1993) Sex Roles , vol.29 , pp. 723-737
    • Powlishta, K.K.1    Serbin, L.2    Moller, L.3
  • 57
    • 33845474311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Computational tools for probing interaction effects in multiple linear regression, multilevel modeling, and latent curve analysis
    • Preacher, K. J., Curran, P. J., & Bauer, D. J. (2006). Computational tools for probing interaction effects in multiple linear regression, multilevel modeling, and latent curve analysis. Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, 31, 437-448.
    • (2006) Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics , vol.31 , pp. 437-448
    • Preacher, K.J.1    Curran, P.J.2    Bauer, D.J.3
  • 58
    • 0041139248 scopus 로고
    • Client gender and sex-typed nonverbal behavior: Impact on impression formation
    • Rachkowski, R., & O'Grady, K. E. (1988). Client gender and sex-typed nonverbal behavior: Impact on impression formation. Sex Roles, 19, 771-783.
    • (1988) Sex Roles , vol.19 , pp. 771-783
    • Rachkowski, R.1    O'Grady, K.E.2
  • 59
    • 38549174803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual orientation and childhood gender nonconformity: Evidence from home videos
    • Rieger, G., Linsenmeier, J. A. W., Gygax, L., & Bailey, J. M. (2008). Sexual orientation and childhood gender nonconformity: Evidence from home videos. Developmental Psychology, 44, 46-58.
    • (2008) Developmental Psychology , vol.44 , pp. 46-58
    • Rieger, G.1    Linsenmeier, J.A.W.2    Gygax, L.3    Bailey, J.M.4
  • 61
    • 0032615691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Children's goals and strategies in response to conflicts within a friendship
    • Rose, A. J., & Asher, S. R. (1999). Children's goals and strategies in response to conflicts within a friendship. Developmental Psychology, 35, 69-79.
    • (1999) Developmental Psychology , vol.35 , pp. 69-79
    • Rose, A.J.1    Asher, S.R.2
  • 62
    • 31644432537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of sex differences in peer relationship processes: Potential trade-offs for the emotional and behavioral development of girls and boys
    • Rose, A. J., & Rudolph, K. D. (2006). A review of sex differences in peer relationship processes: Potential trade-offs for the emotional and behavioral development of girls and boys. Psychological Bulletin, 132, 98-131.
    • (2006) Psychological Bulletin , vol.132 , pp. 98-131
    • Rose, A.J.1    Rudolph, K.D.2
  • 64
    • 33845392474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender development
    • 6th edn., W. Damon and N. Eisenberg (Eds.), New York: Wiley
    • Ruble, D. N., Martin, C. L., & Berenbaum, S. A. (2006). Gender development. In W. Damon & N. Eisenberg (Eds.), Handbook of child psychology, Vol. 3 (6th ed., pp. 858-932). New York: Wiley.
    • (2006) Handbook of Child Psychology , vol.3 , pp. 858-932
    • Ruble, D.N.1    Martin, C.L.2    Berenbaum, S.A.3
  • 65
    • 15944417132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychological processes underlying stereotype threat and standardized math test performance
    • Ryan, K. E., & Ryan, A. M. (2005). Psychological processes underlying stereotype threat and standardized math test performance. Educational Psychologist, 40, 53-63.
    • (2005) Educational Psychologist , vol.40 , pp. 53-63
    • Ryan, K.E.1    Ryan, A.M.2
  • 66
    • 85047688699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is who you are who you're talking to? Interpersonal style and complementarity in mixed-sex interactions
    • Sadler, P., & Woody, E. (2003). Is who you are who you're talking to? Interpersonal style and complementarity in mixed-sex interactions. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 84, 80-96.
    • (2003) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.84 , pp. 80-96
    • Sadler, P.1    Woody, E.2
  • 68
    • 25844476307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NORM: Multiple imputation of incomplete multivariate data under a normal model, version 2. 03
    • Schafer, J. L. (1999). NORM: Multiple imputation of incomplete multivariate data under a normal model, version 2. 03. Software for Windows 95/98/NT, available from http://www. stat. psu. edu/~jls/misoftwa. html.
    • (1999) Software for Windows 95/98/NT
    • Schafer, J.L.1
  • 69
    • 85047673373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Missing data: Our view of the state of the art
    • Schafer, J. L., & Graham, J. W. (2002). Missing data: Our view of the state of the art. Psychological Methods, 7, 147-177.
    • (2002) Psychological Methods , vol.7 , pp. 147-177
    • Schafer, J.L.1    Graham, J.W.2
  • 70
    • 0031155092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A threat in the air: How stereotypes shape intellectual identity and performance
    • Steele, C. M. (1997). A threat in the air: How stereotypes shape intellectual identity and performance. The American Psychologist, 52, 613-629.
    • (1997) The American Psychologist , vol.52 , pp. 613-629
    • Steele, C.M.1
  • 71
    • 0029411777 scopus 로고
    • Stereotype threat and the intellectual test performance of African Americans
    • Steele, C. M., & Aronson, J. (1995). Stereotype threat and the intellectual test performance of African Americans. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 69, 797-811.
    • (1995) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.69 , pp. 797-811
    • Steele, C.M.1    Aronson, J.2
  • 72
    • 84965383830 scopus 로고
    • Development of a measure of androgyny for young adolescents
    • Thomas, S., & Robinson, M. (1981). Development of a measure of androgyny for young adolescents. Journal of Early Adolescence, 1, 195-209.
    • (1981) Journal of Early Adolescence , vol.1 , pp. 195-209
    • Thomas, S.1    Robinson, M.2
  • 73
    • 0014377083 scopus 로고
    • Masculinity and femininity in the preschool years
    • Vroegh, K. (1968). Masculinity and femininity in the preschool years. Child Development, 39, 1253-1257.
    • (1968) Child Development , vol.39 , pp. 1253-1257
    • Vroegh, K.1
  • 74
    • 27644535584 scopus 로고
    • Masculinity and femininity in the elementary and junior high school years
    • Vroegh, K. (1971). Masculinity and femininity in the elementary and junior high school years. Developmental Psychology, 4, 254-262.
    • (1971) Developmental Psychology , vol.4 , pp. 254-262
    • Vroegh, K.1
  • 76
    • 0020739953 scopus 로고
    • Sex role orientation and self-esteem: A critical meta-analytic review
    • Whitley, B. E. (1983). Sex role orientation and self-esteem: A critical meta-analytic review. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 44, 765-778.
    • (1983) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.44 , pp. 765-778
    • Whitley, B.E.1
  • 77
    • 3843070791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adolescent bullying, relationships, psychological well-being, and gender-atypical behavior: A gender diagnosticity approach
    • Young, R., & Sweeting, H. (2004). Adolescent bullying, relationships, psychological well-being, and gender-atypical behavior: A gender diagnosticity approach. Sex Roles, 50, 525-537.
    • (2004) Sex Roles , vol.50 , pp. 525-537
    • Young, R.1    Sweeting, H.2
  • 78
    • 21844510460 scopus 로고
    • Children's appraisals of sex-typed behavior in their peers
    • Zucker, K. J., Wilson-Smith, D. N., Kurita, J. A., & Stern, A. (1995). Children's appraisals of sex-typed behavior in their peers. Sex Roles, 33, 703-725.
    • (1995) Sex Roles , vol.33 , pp. 703-725
    • Zucker, K.J.1    Wilson-Smith, D.N.2    Kurita, J.A.3    Stern, A.4
  • 79
    • 33750998783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The recalled childhood gender identity/gender role questionnaire: Psychometric properties
    • Zucker, K. J., Mitchell, J. N., Bradley, S. J., Tkachuk, J., Cantor, J. M., & Allin, S. M. (2006). The recalled childhood gender identity/gender role questionnaire: Psychometric properties. Sex Roles, 54, 469-483.
    • (2006) Sex Roles , vol.54 , pp. 469-483
    • Zucker, K.J.1    Mitchell, J.N.2    Bradley, S.J.3    Tkachuk, J.4    Cantor, J.M.5    Allin, S.M.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.