-
1
-
-
0026532880
-
Revised estimate of the prevalence of multiple sclerosis in the United States
-
Anderson DW, Ellenberg JH, Leventhal CM, Reingold SC, Rodriguez M, Silberberg DH. Revised estimate of the prevalence of multiple sclerosis in the United States. Ann Neurol. 1992;31:333-336.
-
(1992)
Ann Neurol
, vol.31
, pp. 333-336
-
-
Anderson, D.W.1
Ellenberg, J.H.2
Leventhal, C.M.3
Reingold, S.C.4
Rodriguez, M.5
Silberberg, D.H.6
-
2
-
-
33846604242
-
How common are the "common" neurologic disorders?
-
Hirtz D, Thurman DJ, Gwinn-Hardy K, Mohamed M, Chaudhuri AR, Zalutsky R. How common are the "common" neurologic disorders? Neurology. 2007;68:326-337.
-
(2007)
Neurology
, vol.68
, pp. 326-337
-
-
Hirtz, D.1
Thurman, D.J.2
Gwinn-Hardy, K.3
Mohamed, M.4
Chaudhuri, A.R.5
Zalutsky, R.6
-
3
-
-
0026484255
-
Prevalence of multiple sclerosis
-
author reply 718-719
-
Poser CM. Prevalence of multiple sclerosis. Ann Neurol. 1992;32: 716-717; author reply 718-719.
-
(1992)
Ann Neurol
, vol.32
, pp. 716-717
-
-
Poser, C.M.1
-
4
-
-
38849085875
-
The accuracy of prevalence rates of multiple sclerosis: A critical review
-
Poser CM, Brinar VV. The accuracy of prevalence rates of multiple sclerosis: a critical review. Neuroepidemiology. 2007;29:150-155.
-
(2007)
Neuroepidemiology
, vol.29
, pp. 150-155
-
-
Poser, C.M.1
Brinar, V.V.2
-
5
-
-
0031792664
-
A comprehensive assessment of the cost of multiple sclerosis in the United States
-
Whetten-Goldstein K, Sloan FA, Goldstein LB, Kulas ED. A comprehensive assessment of the cost of multiple sclerosis in the United States. Mult Scler. 1998;4:419-425.
-
(1998)
Mult Scler
, vol.4
, pp. 419-425
-
-
Whetten-Goldstein, K.1
Sloan, F.A.2
Goldstein, L.B.3
Kulas, E.D.4
-
6
-
-
20444481337
-
Evolving management of optic neuritis and multiple sclerosis
-
Arnold AC. Evolving management of optic neuritis and multiple sclerosis. Am J Ophthalmol. 2005;139:1101-1108.
-
(2005)
Am J Ophthalmol
, vol.139
, pp. 1101-1108
-
-
Arnold, A.C.1
-
7
-
-
15244355265
-
Low-contrast letter acuity testing captures visual dysfunction in patients with multiple sclerosis
-
Baier ML, Cutter GR, Rudick RA, et al. Low-contrast letter acuity testing captures visual dysfunction in patients with multiple sclerosis. Neurology. 2005;64:992-995.
-
(2005)
Neurology
, vol.64
, pp. 992-995
-
-
Baier, M.L.1
Cutter, G.R.2
Rudick, R.A.3
-
8
-
-
0034043107
-
New low-contrast vision charts: Reliability and test characteristics in patients with multiple sclerosis
-
Balcer LJ, Baier ML, Pelak VS, et al. New low-contrast vision charts: reliability and test characteristics in patients with multiple sclerosis. Mult Scler. 2000;6:163-171.
-
(2000)
Mult Scler
, vol.6
, pp. 163-171
-
-
Balcer, L.J.1
Baier, M.L.2
Pelak, V.S.3
-
9
-
-
31644450803
-
Relation of visual function to retinal nerve fiber layer thickness in multiple sclerosis
-
Fisher JB, Jacobs DA, Markowitz CE, et al. Relation of visual function to retinal nerve fiber layer thickness in multiple sclerosis. Ophthalmology. 2006;113:324-332.
-
(2006)
Ophthalmology
, vol.113
, pp. 324-332
-
-
Fisher, J.B.1
Jacobs, D.A.2
Markowitz, C.E.3
-
10
-
-
47549097201
-
Retinal imaging by laser polarimetry and optical coherence tomography evidence of axonal degeneration in multiple sclerosis
-
Zaveri MS, Conger A, Salter A, et al. Retinal imaging by laser polarimetry and optical coherence tomography evidence of axonal degeneration in multiple sclerosis. Arch Neurol. 2008;65:924-928.
-
(2008)
Arch Neurol
, vol.65
, pp. 924-928
-
-
Zaveri, M.S.1
Conger, A.2
Salter, A.3
-
11
-
-
77952894834
-
Longitudinal study of vision and retinal nerve fiber layer thickness in mulitple sclerosis
-
Talman LS, Bisker ER, Sackel DJ, et al. Longitudinal study of vision and retinal nerve fiber layer thickness in mulitple sclerosis. Ann Neurol. 2010;67:749-760.
-
(2010)
Ann Neurol
, vol.67
, pp. 749-760
-
-
Talman, L.S.1
Bisker, E.R.2
Sackel, D.J.3
-
12
-
-
67349237447
-
Assessing structure and function of the afferent visual pathway in multiple sclerosis and associated optic neuritis
-
Kolappan M, Henderson AP, Jenkins TM, et al. Assessing structure and function of the afferent visual pathway in multiple sclerosis and associated optic neuritis. J Neurol. 2009;256:305-319.
-
(2009)
J Neurol
, vol.256
, pp. 305-319
-
-
Kolappan, M.1
Henderson, A.P.2
Jenkins, T.M.3
-
13
-
-
0026411122
-
The clinical profile of optic neuritis. Experience of the Optic Neuritis Treatment Trial
-
Optic Neuritis Study Group
-
Optic Neuritis Study Group. The clinical profile of optic neuritis. Experience of the Optic Neuritis Treatment Trial. Arch Ophthalmol. 1991;109:1673-1678.
-
(1991)
Arch Ophthalmol
, vol.109
, pp. 1673-1678
-
-
-
14
-
-
0024061360
-
The Optic Neuritis Treatment Trial
-
Beck RW. The Optic Neuritis Treatment Trial. Arch Ophthalmol. 1988;106:1051-1053.
-
(1988)
Arch Ophthalmol
, vol.106
, pp. 1051-1053
-
-
Beck, R.W.1
-
15
-
-
0026586019
-
A randomized, controlled trial of corticosteroids in the treatment of acute optic neuritis
-
The Optic Neuritis Study Group
-
Beck RW, Cleary PA, Anderson MM Jr, et al; The Optic Neuritis Study Group. A randomized, controlled trial of corticosteroids in the treatment of acute optic neuritis. N Engl J Med. 1992;326:581-588.
-
(1992)
N Engl J Med
, vol.326
, pp. 581-588
-
-
Beck, R.W.1
Cleary, P.A.2
Anderson Jr., M.M.3
-
16
-
-
0027481831
-
Design, methods, and conduct of the Optic Neuritis Treatment Trial
-
Cleary PA, Beck RW, Anderson MM Jr, Kenny DJ, Backlund JY, Gilbert PR. Design, methods, and conduct of the Optic Neuritis Treatment Trial. Control Clin Trials. 1993;14:123-142.
-
(1993)
Control Clin Trials
, vol.14
, pp. 123-142
-
-
Cleary, P.A.1
Beck, R.W.2
Anderson Jr., M.M.3
Kenny, D.J.4
Backlund, J.Y.5
Gilbert, P.R.6
-
17
-
-
0027270428
-
Optic Neuritis Treatment Trial. One-year follow-up results
-
Beck RW, Cleary PA. Optic Neuritis Treatment Trial. One-year follow-up results. Arch Ophthalmol. 1993;111:773-775.
-
(1993)
Arch Ophthalmol
, vol.111
, pp. 773-775
-
-
Beck, R.W.1
Cleary, P.A.2
-
18
-
-
0029248533
-
The optic Neuritis Treatment Trial: Three-year follow-up results
-
Beck RW. The optic Neuritis Treatment Trial: three-year follow-up results. Arch Ophthalmol. 1995;113:136-137.
-
(1995)
Arch Ophthalmol
, vol.113
, pp. 136-137
-
-
Beck, R.W.1
-
19
-
-
0347360249
-
Visual function more than 10 years after optic neuritis: Experience of the Optic Neuritis Treatment Trial
-
Beck RW, Gal RL, Bhatti MT, et al. Visual function more than 10 years after optic neuritis: experience of the Optic Neuritis Treatment Trial. Am J Ophthalmol. 2004;137:77-83.
-
(2004)
Am J Ophthalmol
, vol.137
, pp. 77-83
-
-
Beck, R.W.1
Gal, R.L.2
Bhatti, M.T.3
-
21
-
-
0038004470
-
High- and low-risk profiles for the development of multiple sclerosis within 10 years after optic neuritis: Experience of the Optic Neuritis Treatment Trial
-
Beck RW, Trobe JD, Moke PS, et al. High- and low-risk profiles for the development of multiple sclerosis within 10 years after optic neuritis: experience of the Optic Neuritis Treatment Trial. Arch Ophthalmol. 2003;121:944-949.
-
(2003)
Arch Ophthalmol
, vol.121
, pp. 944-949
-
-
Beck, R.W.1
Trobe, J.D.2
Moke, P.S.3
-
22
-
-
0343307045
-
The 5-year risk of MS after optic neuritis. Experience of the Optic Neuritis Treatment Trial
-
Optic Neuritis Study Group
-
Optic Neuritis Study Group. The 5-year risk of MS after optic neuritis. Experience of the Optic Neuritis Treatment Trial. Neurology. 1997;49:1404-1413.
-
(1997)
Neurology
, vol.49
, pp. 1404-1413
-
-
-
23
-
-
0030848851
-
Anterior ischemic optic neuropathy
-
Hayreh SS. Anterior ischemic optic neuropathy. Clin Neurosci. 1997;4:251-263.
-
(1997)
Clin Neurosci
, vol.4
, pp. 251-263
-
-
Hayreh, S.S.1
-
24
-
-
0028910230
-
Optic nerve decompression surgery for nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION) is not effective and may be harmful
-
The Ischemic Optic Neuropathy Decompression Trial Research Group
-
The Ischemic Optic Neuropathy Decompression Trial Research Group. Optic nerve decompression surgery for nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION) is not effective and may be harmful. JAMA. 1995;273:625-632.
-
(1995)
JAMA
, vol.273
, pp. 625-632
-
-
-
25
-
-
74249105057
-
Neuromyelitis optica: Current concepts and prospects for future management
-
Hazin R, Khan F, Bhatti MT. Neuromyelitis optica: current concepts and prospects for future management. Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2009;20:434-439.
-
(2009)
Curr Opin Ophthalmol
, vol.20
, pp. 434-439
-
-
Hazin, R.1
Khan, F.2
Bhatti, M.T.3
-
26
-
-
42049118701
-
Mechanisms of disease: Aquaporin-4 antibodies in neuromyelitis optica
-
Jarius S, Paul F, Franciotta D, et al. Mechanisms of disease: aquaporin-4 antibodies in neuromyelitis optica. Nat Clin Pract Neurol. 2008;4:202-214.
-
(2008)
Nat Clin Pract Neurol
, vol.4
, pp. 202-214
-
-
Jarius, S.1
Paul, F.2
Franciotta, D.3
-
27
-
-
34547791832
-
The spectrum of neuromyelitis optica
-
Wingerchuk DM, Lennon VA, Lucchinetti CF, Pittock SJ, Weinshenker BG. The spectrum of neuromyelitis optica. Lancet Neurol. 2007;6:805-815.
-
(2007)
Lancet Neurol
, vol.6
, pp. 805-815
-
-
Wingerchuk, D.M.1
Lennon, V.A.2
Lucchinetti, C.F.3
Pittock, S.J.4
Weinshenker, B.G.5
-
28
-
-
33745334334
-
Revised diagnostic criteria for neuromyelitis optica
-
Wingerchuk DM, Lennon VA, Pittock SJ, Lucchinetti CF, Weinshenker BG. Revised diagnostic criteria for neuromyelitis optica. Neurology. 2006;66:1485-1489.
-
(2006)
Neurology
, vol.66
, pp. 1485-1489
-
-
Wingerchuk, D.M.1
Lennon, V.A.2
Pittock, S.J.3
Lucchinetti, C.F.4
Weinshenker, B.G.5
-
29
-
-
73449147661
-
Neuromyelitis optica-IgG (aquaporin-4) autoantibodies in immune mediated optic neuritis
-
Petzold A, Pittock S, Lennon V, Maggiore C, Weinshenker BG, Plant GT. Neuromyelitis optica-IgG (aquaporin-4) autoantibodies in immune mediated optic neuritis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2010;81:109-111.
-
(2010)
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry
, vol.81
, pp. 109-111
-
-
Petzold, A.1
Pittock, S.2
Lennon, V.3
Maggiore, C.4
Weinshenker, B.G.5
Plant, G.T.6
-
30
-
-
67649311946
-
Neuromyelitis optica positive antibodies confer a worse course in relapsingneuromyelitis optica in Cuba and French West Indies
-
Cabrera-Gómez JA, Bonnan M, González-Quevedo A, et al. Neuromyelitis optica positive antibodies confer a worse course in relapsingneuromyelitis optica in Cuba and French West Indies. Mult Scler. 2009;15:828-833.
-
(2009)
Mult Scler
, vol.15
, pp. 828-833
-
-
Cabrera-Gómez, J.A.1
Bonnan, M.2
González-Quevedo, A.3
-
31
-
-
70349109251
-
Diagnosis of neuromyelitis spectrum disorders: Comparative sensitivities and specificities of immunohistochemical and immunoprecipitation assays
-
McKeon A, Fryer JP, Apiwattanakul M, et al. Diagnosis of neuromyelitis spectrum disorders: comparative sensitivities and specificities of immunohistochemical and immunoprecipitation assays. Arch Neurol. 2009;66:1134-1138.
-
(2009)
Arch Neurol
, vol.66
, pp. 1134-1138
-
-
McKeon, A.1
Fryer, J.P.2
Apiwattanakul, M.3
-
32
-
-
33947594010
-
Natural history of the visual impairment of relapsing neuromyelitis optica
-
Merle H, Olindo S, Bonnan M, et al. Natural history of the visual impairment of relapsing neuromyelitis optica. Ophthalmology. 2007;114:810-815.
-
(2007)
Ophthalmology
, vol.114
, pp. 810-815
-
-
Merle, H.1
Olindo, S.2
Bonnan, M.3
-
33
-
-
33644825904
-
NMO predicts relapse after longitudinally extensive transverse myelitis
-
Weinshenker BG, Wingerchuk DM, Vukusic S, et al. NMO predicts relapse after longitudinally extensive transverse myelitis. Ann Neurol. 2006;59:566-569.
-
(2006)
Ann Neurol
, vol.59
, pp. 566-569
-
-
Weinshenker, B.G.1
Wingerchuk, D.M.2
Vukusic, S.3
-
34
-
-
44949174179
-
NMO-IgG predicts the outcome of recurrent optic neuritis
-
Matiello M, Lennon VA, Jacob A, et al. NMO-IgG predicts the outcome of recurrent optic neuritis. Neurology. 2008;70:2197-2200.
-
(2008)
Neurology
, vol.70
, pp. 2197-2200
-
-
Matiello, M.1
Lennon, V.A.2
Jacob, A.3
-
35
-
-
63449095710
-
Plasma exchange in severe spinal attacks associated with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder
-
Bonnan M, Valentino R, Olindo S, Mehdaoui H, Smadja D, Cabre P. Plasma exchange in severe spinal attacks associated with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder. Mult Scler. 2009;15:487-492.
-
(2009)
Mult Scler
, vol.15
, pp. 487-492
-
-
Bonnan, M.1
Valentino, R.2
Olindo, S.3
Mehdaoui, H.4
Smadja, D.5
Cabre, P.6
-
36
-
-
0031665071
-
Devic's neuromyelitis optica: A prospective study of seven patients treated with prednisone and azathioprine
-
Mandler RN, Ahmed W, Dencoff JE. Devic's neuromyelitis optica: a prospective study of seven patients treated with prednisone and azathioprine. Neurology. 1998;51:1219-1220.
-
(1998)
Neurology
, vol.51
, pp. 1219-1220
-
-
Mandler, R.N.1
Ahmed, W.2
Dencoff, J.E.3
-
37
-
-
70349150578
-
Treatment of neuromyelitis optica with mycophenolate mofetil: Retrospective analysis of 24 patients
-
Jacob A, Matiello M, Weinshenker BG, et al. Treatment of neuromyelitis optica with mycophenolate mofetil: retrospective analysis of 24 patients. Arch Neurol. 2009;66:1128-1133.
-
(2009)
Arch Neurol
, vol.66
, pp. 1128-1133
-
-
Jacob, A.1
Matiello, M.2
Weinshenker, B.G.3
-
38
-
-
16844366404
-
An open label study of the effects of rituximab in neuromyelitis optica
-
Cree BA, Lamb S, Morgan K, Chen A, Waubant E, Genain C. An open label study of the effects of rituximab in neuromyelitis optica. Neurology. 2005;64:1270-1272.
-
(2005)
Neurology
, vol.64
, pp. 1270-1272
-
-
Cree, B.A.1
Lamb, S.2
Morgan, K.3
Chen, A.4
Waubant, E.5
Genain, C.6
-
39
-
-
55949127730
-
Treatment of neuromyelitis optica with rituximab: Retrospective analysis of 25 patients
-
Jacob A, Weinshenker BG, Violich I, et al. Treatment of neuromyelitis optica with rituximab: retrospective analysis of 25 patients. Arch Neurol. 2008;65:1443-1448.
-
(2008)
Arch Neurol
, vol.65
, pp. 1443-1448
-
-
Jacob, A.1
Weinshenker, B.G.2
Violich, I.3
-
40
-
-
0037316777
-
Chronic relapsing inflammatory optic neuropathy (CRION): A newly recognised steroid responsive syndrome seemingly distinct from sarcoidosis
-
Kidd D, Burton B, Plant GT, Graham EM. Chronic relapsing inflammatory optic neuropathy (CRION): a newly recognised steroid responsive syndrome seemingly distinct from sarcoidosis. Brain. 2003;126:276-284.
-
(2003)
Brain
, vol.126
, pp. 276-284
-
-
Kidd, D.1
Burton, B.2
Plant, G.T.3
Graham, E.M.4
-
41
-
-
0029965459
-
Contrast sensitivity and other vision tests in the Optic Neuritis Treatment Trial
-
Trobe JD, Beck RW, Moke PS, Cleary PA. Contrast sensitivity and other vision tests in the Optic Neuritis Treatment Trial. Am J Ophthalmol. 1996;121:547-553.
-
(1996)
Am J Ophthalmol
, vol.121
, pp. 547-553
-
-
Trobe, J.D.1
Beck, R.W.2
Moke, P.S.3
Cleary, P.A.4
-
42
-
-
10744228980
-
Contrast letter acuity as a visual component for the multiple sclerosis functional composite
-
Balcer LJ, Baier ML, Cohen JA, et al. Contrast letter acuity as a visual component for the multiple sclerosis functional composite. Neurology. 2003;61:1367-1373.
-
(2003)
Neurology
, vol.61
, pp. 1367-1373
-
-
Balcer, L.J.1
Baier, M.L.2
Cohen, J.A.3
-
43
-
-
38649108467
-
Correlation between full-field and multifocal VEPs in optic neuritis
-
Klistorner A, Fraser C, Garrick R, Graham S, Arvind H. Correlation between full-field and multifocal VEPs in optic neuritis. Doc Ophthalmol. 2008;116:19-27.
-
(2008)
Doc Ophthalmol
, vol.116
, pp. 19-27
-
-
Klistorner, A.1
Fraser, C.2
Garrick, R.3
Graham, S.4
Arvind, H.5
-
44
-
-
0032763799
-
Serial visual evoked potentials in 90 untreated patients with acute optic neuritis
-
Frederiksen JL, Petrera J. Serial visual evoked potentials in 90 untreated patients with acute optic neuritis. Surv Ophthalmol. 1999;44 Suppl 1: S54-S62.
-
(1999)
Surv Ophthalmol
, vol.44
, Issue.SUPPL 1
-
-
Frederiksen, J.L.1
Petrera, J.2
-
45
-
-
0023872673
-
Magnetic resonance imaging of the optic nerve in optic neuritis
-
Miller DH, Newton MR, van der Poel JC, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging of the optic nerve in optic neuritis. Neurology. 1988;38: 175-179.
-
(1988)
Neurology
, vol.38
, pp. 175-179
-
-
Miller, D.H.1
Newton, M.R.2
van der Poel, J.C.3
-
47
-
-
31644433904
-
Multifocal visual evoked potential analysis of inflammatory or demyelinating optic neuritis
-
Fraser CL, Klistorner A, Graham SL, Garrick R, Billson FA, Grigg JR. Multifocal visual evoked potential analysis of inflammatory or demyelinating optic neuritis. Ophthalmology. 2006;113:323 e1-e2.
-
(2006)
Ophthalmology
, vol.113
-
-
Fraser, C.L.1
Klistorner, A.2
Graham, S.L.3
Garrick, R.4
Billson, F.A.5
Grigg, J.R.6
-
48
-
-
0036714162
-
Use of magnetic resonance imaging to differentiate optic neuritis and nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy
-
Rizzo JF 3rd, Andreoli CM, Rabinov JD. Use of magnetic resonance imaging to differentiate optic neuritis and nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy. Ophthalmology. 2002;109:1679-1684.
-
(2002)
Ophthalmology
, vol.109
, pp. 1679-1684
-
-
Rizzo III, J.F.1
Andreoli, C.M.2
Rabinov, J.D.3
-
51
-
-
0027410777
-
The significance of brain magnetic resonance imaging abnormalities at presentation with clinically isolated syndromes suggestive of multiple sclerosis. A 5-year follow-up study
-
Morrissey SP, Miller DH, Kendall BE, et al. The significance of brain magnetic resonance imaging abnormalities at presentation with clinically isolated syndromes suggestive of multiple sclerosis. A 5-year follow-up study. Brain. 1993;116(Pt 1):135-146.
-
(1993)
Brain
, vol.116
, Issue.PT 1
, pp. 135-146
-
-
Morrissey, S.P.1
Miller, D.H.2
Kendall, B.E.3
-
52
-
-
34147101225
-
Optic nerve imaging in multiple sclerosis
-
Hickman SJ. Optic nerve imaging in multiple sclerosis. J Neuroimaging. 2007;17 Suppl 1:S42-S45.
-
(2007)
J Neuroimaging
, vol.17
, Issue.SUPPL 1
-
-
Hickman, S.J.1
-
53
-
-
0031882953
-
Optic neuritis: MR imaging with combined fat-and water-suppression techniques
-
Jackson A, Sheppard S, Laitt RD, Kassner A, Moriarty D. Optic neuritis: MR imaging with combined fat-and water-suppression techniques. Radiology. 1998;206:57-63.
-
(1998)
Radiology
, vol.206
, pp. 57-63
-
-
Jackson, A.1
Sheppard, S.2
Laitt, R.D.3
Kassner, A.4
Moriarty, D.5
-
54
-
-
34547123798
-
Optical coherence tomography in optic neuritis and multiple sclerosis: A review
-
Kallenbach K, Frederiksen J. Optical coherence tomography in optic neuritis and multiple sclerosis: a review. Eur J Neurol. 2007;14:841-849.
-
(2007)
Eur J Neurol
, vol.14
, pp. 841-849
-
-
Kallenbach, K.1
Frederiksen, J.2
-
55
-
-
0026254046
-
Optical coherence tomography
-
Huang D, Swanson EA, Lin CP, et al. Optical coherence tomography. Science. 1991;254:1178-1181.
-
(1991)
Science
, vol.254
, pp. 1178-1181
-
-
Huang, D.1
Swanson, E.A.2
Lin, C.P.3
-
56
-
-
0028948087
-
Optical coherence tomography of the human retina
-
Hee MR, Izatt JA, Swanson EA, et al. Optical coherence tomography of the human retina. Arch Ophthalmol. 1995;113:325-332.
-
(1995)
Arch Ophthalmol
, vol.113
, pp. 325-332
-
-
Hee, M.R.1
Izatt, J.A.2
Swanson, E.A.3
-
57
-
-
33744826785
-
Quantifying axonal loss after optic neuritis with optical coherence tomography
-
Costello F, Coupland S, Hodge W, et al. Quantifying axonal loss after optic neuritis with optical coherence tomography. Ann Neurol. 2006;59: 963-969.
-
(2006)
Ann Neurol
, vol.59
, pp. 963-969
-
-
Costello, F.1
Coupland, S.2
Hodge, W.3
-
58
-
-
54449096858
-
Tracking retinal nerve fiber layer loss after optic neuritis: A prospective study using optical coherence tomography
-
Costello F, Hodge W, Pan YI, Eggenberger E, Coupland S, Kardon RH. Tracking retinal nerve fiber layer loss after optic neuritis: a prospective study using optical coherence tomography. Mult Scler. 2008;14: 893-905.
-
(2008)
Mult Scler
, vol.14
, pp. 893-905
-
-
Costello, F.1
Hodge, W.2
Pan, Y.I.3
Eggenberger, E.4
Coupland, S.5
Kardon, R.H.6
-
59
-
-
58149241386
-
Retinal nerve fiber layer is associated with brain atrophy in multiple sclerosis
-
author reply 1747-1748
-
Villoslada P, Sepulcre J, Toledo J, Bejarano B. Retinal nerve fiber layer is associated with brain atrophy in multiple sclerosis. Neurology. 2008;71:1747; author reply 1747-1748.
-
(2008)
Neurology
, vol.71
, pp. 1747
-
-
Villoslada, P.1
Sepulcre, J.2
Toledo, J.3
Bejarano, B.4
-
60
-
-
35848949771
-
Retinal nerve fiber layer is associated with brain atrophy in multiple sclerosis
-
Gordon-Lipkin E, Chodkowski B, Reich DS, et al. Retinal nerve fiber layer is associated with brain atrophy in multiple sclerosis. Neurology. 2007;69:1603-1609.
-
(2007)
Neurology
, vol.69
, pp. 1603-1609
-
-
Gordon-Lipkin, E.1
Chodkowski, B.2
Reich, D.S.3
-
61
-
-
24644501648
-
Retinal nerve fiber layer axonal loss and visual dysfunction in optic neuritis
-
Trip SA, Schlottmann PG, Jones SJ, et al. Retinal nerve fiber layer axonal loss and visual dysfunction in optic neuritis. Ann Neurol. 2005;58:383-391.
-
(2005)
Ann Neurol
, vol.58
, pp. 383-391
-
-
Trip, S.A.1
Schlottmann, P.G.2
Jones, S.J.3
-
62
-
-
0028091604
-
The course of visual recovery after optic neuritis. Experience of the Optic Neuritis Treatment Trial
-
Beck RW, Cleary PA, Backlund JC. The course of visual recovery after optic neuritis. Experience of the Optic Neuritis Treatment Trial. Ophthalmology. 1994;101:1771-1778.
-
(1994)
Ophthalmology
, vol.101
, pp. 1771-1778
-
-
Beck, R.W.1
Cleary, P.A.2
Backlund, J.C.3
-
63
-
-
0027515341
-
The effect of corticosteroids for acute optic neuritis on the subsequent development of multiple sclerosis
-
The Optic Neuritis Study Group
-
Beck RW, Cleary PA, Trobe JD, et al; The Optic Neuritis Study Group. The effect of corticosteroids for acute optic neuritis on the subsequent development of multiple sclerosis. N Engl J Med. 1993; 329:1764-1769.
-
(1993)
N Engl J Med
, vol.329
, pp. 1764-1769
-
-
Beck, R.W.1
Cleary, P.A.2
Trobe, J.D.3
-
64
-
-
0032907971
-
Multicenter clinical trial for evaluating methylprednisolone pulse treatment of idiopathic optic neuritis in Japan
-
Optic Neuritis Treatment Trial Multicenter Cooperative Research Group (ONMRG)
-
Wakakura M, Mashimo K, Oono S, et al; Optic Neuritis Treatment Trial Multicenter Cooperative Research Group (ONMRG). Multicenter clinical trial for evaluating methylprednisolone pulse treatment of idiopathic optic neuritis in Japan. Jpn J Ophthalmol. 1999;43:133-138.
-
(1999)
Jpn J Ophthalmol
, vol.43
, pp. 133-138
-
-
Wakakura, M.1
Mashimo, K.2
Oono, S.3
-
65
-
-
0033946875
-
Steroids for multiple sclerosis and optic neuritis: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled clinical trials
-
Brusaferri F, Candelise L. Steroids for multiple sclerosis and optic neuritis: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled clinical trials. J Neurol. 2000;247:435-442.
-
(2000)
J Neurol
, vol.247
, pp. 435-442
-
-
Brusaferri, F.1
Candelise, L.2
-
66
-
-
0031441266
-
Visual function 5 years after optic neuritis: Experience of the Optic Neuritis Treatment Trial
-
The Optic Neuritis Study Group
-
The Optic Neuritis Study Group. Visual function 5 years after optic neuritis: experience of the Optic Neuritis Treatment Trial. Arch Ophthalmol. 1997;115:1545-1552.
-
(1997)
Arch Ophthalmol
, vol.115
, pp. 1545-1552
-
-
-
67
-
-
0344196949
-
A randomized, controlled trial of oral high-dose methylprednisolone in acute optic neuritis
-
Sellebjerg F, Nielsen HS, Frederiksen JL, Olesen J. A randomized, controlled trial of oral high-dose methylprednisolone in acute optic neuritis. Neurology. 1999;52:1479-1484.
-
(1999)
Neurology
, vol.52
, pp. 1479-1484
-
-
Sellebjerg, F.1
Nielsen, H.S.2
Frederiksen, J.L.3
Olesen, J.4
-
68
-
-
0034727059
-
Intramuscular interferon beta-1a therapy initiated during a first demyelinating event in multiple sclerosis
-
CHAMPS Study Group
-
Jacobs LD, Beck RW, Simon JH, et al; CHAMPS Study Group. Intramuscular interferon beta-1a therapy initiated during a first demyelinating event in multiple sclerosis. N Engl J Med. 2000;343:898-904.
-
(2000)
N Engl J Med
, vol.343
, pp. 898-904
-
-
Jacobs, L.D.1
Beck, R.W.2
Simon, J.H.3
-
69
-
-
0036201067
-
Interferon beta-1a for early multiple sclerosis: CHAMPS trial subgroup analyses
-
Beck RW, Chandler DL, Cole SR, et al. Interferon beta-1a for early multiple sclerosis: CHAMPS trial subgroup analyses. Ann Neurol. 2002;51:481-490.
-
(2002)
Ann Neurol
, vol.51
, pp. 481-490
-
-
Beck, R.W.1
Chandler, D.L.2
Cole, S.R.3
-
70
-
-
0034812304
-
Interferon beta-1a for optic neuritis patients at high risk for multiple sclerosis
-
CHAMPS Study Group
-
CHAMPS Study Group. Interferon beta-1a for optic neuritis patients at high risk for multiple sclerosis. Am J Ophthalmol. 2001;132: 463-471.
-
(2001)
Am J Ophthalmol
, vol.132
, pp. 463-471
-
-
-
71
-
-
33645100122
-
IM interferon beta-1a delays definite multiple sclerosis 5 years after a first demyelinating event
-
Kinkel RP, Kollman C, O'Connor P, et al. IM interferon beta-1a delays definite multiple sclerosis 5 years after a first demyelinating event. Neurology. 2006;66:678-684.
-
(2006)
Neurology
, vol.66
, pp. 678-684
-
-
Kinkel, R.P.1
Kollman, C.2
O'Connor, P.3
-
72
-
-
0035912520
-
Effect of early interferon treatment on conversion to definite multiple sclerosis: A randomised study
-
Comi G, Filippi M, Barkhof F, et al. Effect of early interferon treatment on conversion to definite multiple sclerosis: a randomised study. Lancet. 2001;357:1576-1582.
-
(2001)
Lancet
, vol.357
, pp. 1576-1582
-
-
Comi, G.1
Filippi, M.2
Barkhof, F.3
-
73
-
-
33749661011
-
Treatment with interferon beta-1b delays conversion to clinically definite and McDonald MS in patients with clinically isolated syndromes
-
Kappos L, Polman CH, Freedman MS, et al. Treatment with interferon beta-1b delays conversion to clinically definite and McDonald MS in patients with clinically isolated syndromes. Neurology. 2006; 67:1242-1249.
-
(2006)
Neurology
, vol.67
, pp. 1242-1249
-
-
Kappos, L.1
Polman, C.H.2
Freedman, M.S.3
-
74
-
-
28544436950
-
Diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: 2005 revisions to the "McDonald Criteria"
-
Polman CH, Reingold SC, Edan G, et al. Diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: 2005 revisions to the "McDonald Criteria". Ann Neurol. 2005; 58:840-846.
-
(2005)
Ann Neurol
, vol.58
, pp. 840-846
-
-
Polman, C.H.1
Reingold, S.C.2
Edan, G.3
-
75
-
-
0034955141
-
Recommended diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: Guidelines from the International Panel on the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis
-
McDonald WI, Compston A, Edan G, et al. Recommended diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: guidelines from the International Panel on the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis. Ann Neurol. 2001;50: 121-127.
-
(2001)
Ann Neurol
, vol.50
, pp. 121-127
-
-
McDonald, W.I.1
Compston, A.2
Edan, G.3
-
76
-
-
70350786389
-
Effect of glatiramer acetate on conversion to clinically definite multiple sclerosis in patients with clinically isolated syndrome (PreCISe study): A randomised, doubleblind, placebo-controlled trial
-
Comi G, Martinelli V, Rodegher M, et al. Effect of glatiramer acetate on conversion to clinically definite multiple sclerosis in patients with clinically isolated syndrome (PreCISe study): a randomised, doubleblind, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2009;374:1503-1511.
-
(2009)
Lancet
, vol.374
, pp. 1503-1511
-
-
Comi, G.1
Martinelli, V.2
Rodegher, M.3
-
77
-
-
36448937869
-
Optical coherence tomography and disease subtype in multiple sclerosis
-
Pulicken M, Gordon-Lipkin E, Balcer LJ, Frohman E, Cutter G, Calabresi PA. Optical coherence tomography and disease subtype in multiple sclerosis. Neurology. 2007;69:2085-2092.
-
(2007)
Neurology
, vol.69
, pp. 2085-2092
-
-
Pulicken, M.1
Gordon-Lipkin, E.2
Balcer, L.J.3
Frohman, E.4
Cutter, G.5
Calabresi, P.A.6
-
78
-
-
56349153924
-
Optical coherence tomography in multiple sclerosis: Thickness of the retinal nerve fiber layer as a potential measure of axonal loss and brain atrophy
-
Siger M, Dziegielewski K, Jasek L, et al. Optical coherence tomography in multiple sclerosis: thickness of the retinal nerve fiber layer as a potential measure of axonal loss and brain atrophy. J Neurol. 2008;255:1555-1560.
-
(2008)
J Neurol
, vol.255
, pp. 1555-1560
-
-
Siger, M.1
Dziegielewski, K.2
Jasek, L.3
-
79
-
-
67349265946
-
Relationship of optic nerve and brain conventional and non-conventional MRI measures and retinal nerve fiber layer thickness, as assessed by OCT and GDx: A pilot study
-
Frohman EM, Dwyer MG, Frohman T, et al. Relationship of optic nerve and brain conventional and non-conventional MRI measures and retinal nerve fiber layer thickness, as assessed by OCT and GDx: a pilot study. J Neurol Sci. 2009;282:96-105.
-
(2009)
J Neurol Sci
, vol.282
, pp. 96-105
-
-
Frohman, E.M.1
Dwyer, M.G.2
Frohman, T.3
-
80
-
-
40749086746
-
Retinal nerve fiber layer thickness is associated with brain MRI outcomes in multiple sclerosis
-
Grazioli E, Zivadinov R, Weinstock-Guttman B, et al. Retinal nerve fiber layer thickness is associated with brain MRI outcomes in multiple sclerosis. J Neurol Sci. 2008;268:12-17.
-
(2008)
J Neurol Sci
, vol.268
, pp. 12-17
-
-
Grazioli, E.1
Zivadinov, R.2
Weinstock-Guttman, B.3
-
81
-
-
0027404033
-
Baseline visual field profile of optic neuritis. The experience of the Optic Neuritis Treatment Trial
-
Optic Neuritis Study Group
-
Keltner JL, Johnson CA, Spurr JO, Beck RW; Optic Neuritis Study Group. Baseline visual field profile of optic neuritis. The experience of the Optic Neuritis Treatment Trial. Arch Ophthalmol. 1993;111:231-234.
-
(1993)
Arch Ophthalmol
, vol.111
, pp. 231-234
-
-
Keltner, J.L.1
Johnson, C.A.2
Spurr, J.O.3
Beck, R.W.4
-
82
-
-
0028341423
-
Visual field profile of optic neuritis. One-year follow-up in the Optic Neuritis Treatment Trial
-
Keltner JL, Johnson CA, Spurr JO, Beck RW. Visual field profile of optic neuritis. One-year follow-up in the Optic Neuritis Treatment Trial. Arch Ophthalmol. 1994;112:946-953.
-
(1994)
Arch Ophthalmol
, vol.112
, pp. 946-953
-
-
Keltner, J.L.1
Johnson, C.A.2
Spurr, J.O.3
Beck, R.W.4
-
83
-
-
0026583921
-
Symptomatic retrochiasmal lesions in multiple sclerosis: Clinical features, visual evoked potentials, and magnetic resonance imaging
-
Plant GT, Kermode AG, Turano G, et al. Symptomatic retrochiasmal lesions in multiple sclerosis: clinical features, visual evoked potentials, and magnetic resonance imaging. Neurology. 1992;42:68-76.
-
(1992)
Neurology
, vol.42
, pp. 68-76
-
-
Plant, G.T.1
Kermode, A.G.2
Turano, G.3
-
84
-
-
0032924830
-
Multiple sclerosis associated with uveitis in two large clinic-based series
-
Biousse V, Trichet C, Bloch-Michel E, Roullet E. Multiple sclerosis associated with uveitis in two large clinic-based series. Neurology. 1999;52:179-181.
-
(1999)
Neurology
, vol.52
, pp. 179-181
-
-
Biousse, V.1
Trichet, C.2
Bloch-Michel, E.3
Roullet, E.4
-
85
-
-
0002456211
-
Multiple sclerosis
-
In: Miller NR, Newman NJ, editors., Baltimore: William and Wilkins
-
Newman NJ. Multiple sclerosis. In: Miller NR, Newman NJ, editors. Multiple Sclerosis. Baltimore: William and Wilkins; 1998: 5539-5676.
-
(1998)
Multiple Sclerosis
, pp. 5539-5676
-
-
Newman, N.J.1
-
87
-
-
25844491652
-
Ocular manifestations of multiple sclerosis
-
Chen L, Gordon LK. Ocular manifestations of multiple sclerosis. Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2005;16:315-320.
-
(2005)
Curr Opin Ophthalmol
, vol.16
, pp. 315-320
-
-
Chen, L.1
Gordon, L.K.2
-
88
-
-
0036022681
-
Therapeutic approaches in multiple sclerosis: Lessons from failed and interrupted treatment trials
-
Wiendl H, Hohlfeld R. Therapeutic approaches in multiple sclerosis: lessons from failed and interrupted treatment trials. BioDrugs. 2002; 16:183-200.
-
(2002)
BioDrugs
, vol.16
, pp. 183-200
-
-
Wiendl, H.1
Hohlfeld, R.2
-
89
-
-
9644291374
-
Uveitis and neurological diseases
-
Gordon LK. Uveitis and neurological diseases. Br J Ophthalmol. 2004;88:1483-1484.
-
(2004)
Br J Ophthalmol
, vol.88
, pp. 1483-1484
-
-
Gordon, L.K.1
-
90
-
-
0034821478
-
Pars planitis: Epidemiology, treatment, and association with multiple sclerosis
-
Prieto JF, Dios E, Gutierrez JM, Mayo A, Calonge M, Herreras JM. Pars planitis: epidemiology, treatment, and association with multiple sclerosis. Ocul Immunol Inflamm. 2001;9:93-102.
-
(2001)
Ocul Immunol Inflamm
, vol.9
, pp. 93-102
-
-
Prieto, J.F.1
Dios, E.2
Gutierrez, J.M.3
Mayo, A.4
Calonge, M.5
Herreras, J.M.6
-
91
-
-
0033497520
-
Pars planitis: Clinical features and class II HLA associations
-
Raja SC, Jabs DA, Dunn JP, et al. Pars planitis: clinical features and class II HLA associations. Ophthalmology. 1999;106:594-599.
-
(1999)
Ophthalmology
, vol.106
, pp. 594-599
-
-
Raja, S.C.1
Jabs, D.A.2
Dunn, J.P.3
-
93
-
-
0027260487
-
The association of HLA-B8, B51, DR2, and multiple sclerosis in pars planitis
-
Malinowski SM, Pulido JS, Goeken NE, Brown CK, Folk JC. The association of HLA-B8, B51, DR2, and multiple sclerosis in pars planitis. Ophthalmology. 1993;100:1199-1205.
-
(1993)
Ophthalmology
, vol.100
, pp. 1199-1205
-
-
Malinowski, S.M.1
Pulido, J.S.2
Goeken, N.E.3
Brown, C.K.4
Folk, J.C.5
-
94
-
-
0021322929
-
Retinal periphlebitis and retinitis in multiple sclerosis. I. Pathologic characteristics
-
Arnold AC, Pepose JS, Hepler RS, Foos RY. Retinal periphlebitis and retinitis in multiple sclerosis. I. Pathologic characteristics. Ophthalmology. 1984;91:255-262.
-
(1984)
Ophthalmology
, vol.91
, pp. 255-262
-
-
Arnold, A.C.1
Pepose, J.S.2
Hepler, R.S.3
Foos, R.Y.4
-
95
-
-
0022646544
-
Neurological disease activity in multiple sclerosis patients with periphlebitis retinae
-
Engell T. Neurological disease activity in multiple sclerosis patients with periphlebitis retinae. Acta Neurol Scand. 1986;73:168-172.
-
(1986)
Acta Neurol Scand
, vol.73
, pp. 168-172
-
-
Engell, T.1
-
96
-
-
0027414308
-
Retinal periphlebitis in multiple sclerosis: A marker of disease activity?
-
Tola MR, Granieri E, Casetta I, et al. Retinal periphlebitis in multiple sclerosis: a marker of disease activity? Eur Neurol. 1993;33:93-96.
-
(1993)
Eur Neurol
, vol.33
, pp. 93-96
-
-
Tola, M.R.1
Granieri, E.2
Casetta, I.3
-
97
-
-
0020390609
-
Changes in the optic fundus in multiple sclerosis
-
Toussaint D. [Changes in the optic fundus in multiple sclerosis]. Bull Soc Belge Ophtalmol. 1982;199-200:235-256.
-
(1982)
Bull Soc Belge Ophtalmol
, vol.199-200
, pp. 235-256
-
-
Toussaint, D.1
-
98
-
-
0021840198
-
Inflammatory vasculitis in multiple sclerosis
-
Adams CW, Poston RN, Buk SJ, Sidhu YS, Vipond H. Inflammatory vasculitis in multiple sclerosis. J Neurol Sci. 1985;69:269-283.
-
(1985)
J Neurol Sci
, vol.69
, pp. 269-283
-
-
Adams, C.W.1
Poston, R.N.2
Buk, S.J.3
Sidhu, Y.S.4
Vipond, H.5
-
99
-
-
0021928662
-
Periphlebitis retinae in multiple sclerosis. A histopathological study of two cases
-
Engell T, Jensen OA, Klinken L. Periphlebitis retinae in multiple sclerosis. A histopathological study of two cases. Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh). 1985;63:83-88.
-
(1985)
Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh)
, vol.63
, pp. 83-88
-
-
Engell, T.1
Jensen, O.A.2
Klinken, L.3
-
100
-
-
0015170828
-
The relation of retinal periphlebitis to multiple sclerosis and other neurological disorders
-
Hornsten G. The relation of retinal periphlebitis to multiple sclerosis and other neurological disorders. Acta Neurol Scand. 1971;47:413-425.
-
(1971)
Acta Neurol Scand
, vol.47
, pp. 413-425
-
-
Hornsten, G.1
-
101
-
-
0036234823
-
Saccadic and vestibular abnormalities in multiple sclerosis: Sensitive clinical signs of brainstem and cerebellar involvement
-
Downey DL, Stahl JS, Bhidayasiri R, et al. Saccadic and vestibular abnormalities in multiple sclerosis: sensitive clinical signs of brainstem and cerebellar involvement. Ann NY Acad Sci. 2002;956: 438-440.
-
(2002)
Ann NY Acad Sci
, vol.956
, pp. 438-440
-
-
Downey, D.L.1
Stahl, J.S.2
Bhidayasiri, R.3
-
102
-
-
0038240777
-
Role of eye movement examination and subjective visual vertical in clinical evaluation of multiple sclerosis
-
Serra A, Derwenskus J, Downey DL, Leigh RJ. Role of eye movement examination and subjective visual vertical in clinical evaluation of multiple sclerosis. J Neurol. 2003;250:569-575.
-
(2003)
J Neurol
, vol.250
, pp. 569-575
-
-
Serra, A.1
Derwenskus, J.2
Downey, D.L.3
Leigh, R.J.4
-
103
-
-
0035845721
-
MRI characteristics of the MLF in MS patients with chronic internuclear ophthalmoparesis
-
Frohman EM, Zhang H, Kramer PD, et al. MRI characteristics of the MLF in MS patients with chronic internuclear ophthalmoparesis. Neurology. 2001;57:762-768.
-
(2001)
Neurology
, vol.57
, pp. 762-768
-
-
Frohman, E.M.1
Zhang, H.2
Kramer, P.D.3
-
104
-
-
12344308281
-
The neuro-ophthalmology of multiple sclerosis
-
Frohman EM, Frohman TC, Zee DS, McColl R, Galetta S. The neuro-ophthalmology of multiple sclerosis. Lancet Neurol. 2005;4: 111-121.
-
(2005)
Lancet Neurol
, vol.4
, pp. 111-121
-
-
Frohman, E.M.1
Frohman, T.C.2
Zee, D.S.3
McColl, R.4
Galetta, S.5
-
105
-
-
4344683216
-
Internuclear ophthalmoparesis: Causes and long-term follow-up in 65 patients
-
Bolanos I, Lozano D, Cantu C. Internuclear ophthalmoparesis: causes and long-term follow-up in 65 patients. Acta Neurol Scand. 2004;110:161-165.
-
(2004)
Acta Neurol Scand
, vol.110
, pp. 161-165
-
-
Bolanos, I.1
Lozano, D.2
Cantu, C.3
-
106
-
-
18544365241
-
Internuclear ophthalmoparesis: Unusual causes in 114 of 410 patients
-
Keane JR. Internuclear ophthalmoparesis: unusual causes in 114 of 410 patients. Arch Neurol. 2005;62:714-717.
-
(2005)
Arch Neurol
, vol.62
, pp. 714-717
-
-
Keane, J.R.1
-
108
-
-
10744229588
-
Accuracy of clinical detection of INO in MS: Corroboration with quantitative infrared oculography
-
Frohman TC, Frohman EM, O'Suilleabhain P, et al. Accuracy of clinical detection of INO in MS: corroboration with quantitative infrared oculography. Neurology. 2003;61:848-850.
-
(2003)
Neurology
, vol.61
, pp. 848-850
-
-
Frohman, T.C.1
Frohman, E.M.2
O'Suilleabhain, P.3
-
109
-
-
0036297404
-
Quantitative oculographic characterisation of internuclear ophthalmoparesis in multiple sclerosis: The versional dysconjugacy index Z score
-
Frohman EM, Frohman TC, O'Suilleabhain P, et al. Quantitative oculographic characterisation of internuclear ophthalmoparesis in multiple sclerosis: the versional dysconjugacy index Z score. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2002;73:51-55.
-
(2002)
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry
, vol.73
, pp. 51-55
-
-
Frohman, E.M.1
Frohman, T.C.2
O'Suilleabhain, P.3
-
110
-
-
0038639009
-
A new measure of dysconjugacy in INO: The first-pass amplitude
-
Frohman EM, O'Suilleabhain P, Dewey RB Jr, Frohman TC, Kramer PD. A new measure of dysconjugacy in INO: the first-pass amplitude. J Neurol Sci. 2003;210:65-71.
-
(2003)
J Neurol Sci
, vol.210
, pp. 65-71
-
-
Frohman, E.M.1
O'Suilleabhain, P.2
Dewey Jr., R.B.3
Frohman, T.C.4
Kramer, P.D.5
-
111
-
-
0023105256
-
Abduction nystagmus in internuclear ophthalmoparesis
-
Zee DS, Hain TC, Carl JR. Abduction nystagmus in internuclear ophthalmoparesis. Ann Neurol. 1987;21:383-388.
-
(1987)
Ann Neurol
, vol.21
, pp. 383-388
-
-
Zee, D.S.1
Hain, T.C.2
Carl, J.R.3
-
112
-
-
0017822066
-
Internuclear ophthalmoparesis. I. Saccades and dissociated nystagmus
-
Baloh RW, Yee RD, Honrubia V. Internuclear ophthalmoparesis. I. Saccades and dissociated nystagmus. Arch Neurol. 1978;35: 484-489.
-
(1978)
Arch Neurol
, vol.35
, pp. 484-489
-
-
Baloh, R.W.1
Yee, R.D.2
Honrubia, V.3
-
113
-
-
0026906693
-
Internuclear ophthalmoparesis: Pathophysiology and diagnosis
-
Zee DS. Internuclear ophthalmoparesis: pathophysiology and diagnosis. Baillieres Clin Neurol. 1992;1:455-470.
-
(1992)
Baillieres Clin Neurol
, vol.1
, pp. 455-470
-
-
Zee, D.S.1
-
114
-
-
0025318438
-
Abnormalities of horizontal gaze. Clinical, oculographic and magnetic resonance imaging findings. II. Gaze palsy and internuclear ophthalmoparesis
-
Bronstein AM, Rudge P, Gresty MA, Du Boulay G, Morris J. Abnormalities of horizontal gaze. Clinical, oculographic and magnetic resonance imaging findings. II. Gaze palsy and internuclear ophthalmoparesis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1990; 53:200-207.
-
(1990)
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry
, vol.53
, pp. 200-207
-
-
Bronstein, A.M.1
Rudge, P.2
Gresty, M.A.3
Du Boulay, G.4
Morris, J.5
-
115
-
-
0017073720
-
Adaptive programming of phasic and tonic components in saccadic eye movements. Investigations of patients with abducens palsy
-
Kommerell G, Olivier D, Theopold H. Adaptive programming of phasic and tonic components in saccadic eye movements. Investigations of patients with abducens palsy. Invest Ophthalmol. 1976;15: 657-660.
-
(1976)
Invest Ophthalmol
, vol.15
, pp. 657-660
-
-
Kommerell, G.1
Olivier, D.2
Theopold, H.3
-
116
-
-
0017337480
-
Bilateral lesions of the medial longitudinal fasciculus in monkeys: Effects on the horizontal and vertical components of voluntary and vestibular induced eye movements
-
Evinger LC, Fuchs AF, Baker R. Bilateral lesions of the medial longitudinal fasciculus in monkeys: effects on the horizontal and vertical components of voluntary and vestibular induced eye movements. Exp Brain Res. 1977;28:1-20.
-
(1977)
Exp Brain Res
, vol.28
, pp. 1-20
-
-
Evinger, L.C.1
Fuchs, A.F.2
Baker, R.3
-
117
-
-
0024237663
-
Vertical vestibulo-ocular reflex, smooth pursuit and eye-head tracking dysfunction in internuclear ophthalmoparesis
-
Ranalli PJ, Sharpe JA. Vertical vestibulo-ocular reflex, smooth pursuit and eye-head tracking dysfunction in internuclear ophthalmoparesis. Brain. 1988;111(Pt 6):1299-1317.
-
(1988)
Brain
, vol.111
, Issue.PT 6
, pp. 1299-1317
-
-
Ranalli, P.J.1
Sharpe, J.A.2
-
118
-
-
0027730922
-
Ocular motor disorders associated with cerebellar lesions: Pathophysiology and topical localization
-
Lewis RF, Zee DS. Ocular motor disorders associated with cerebellar lesions: pathophysiology and topical localization. Rev Neurol (Paris). 1993;149:665-677.
-
(1993)
Rev Neurol (Paris)
, vol.149
, pp. 665-677
-
-
Lewis, R.F.1
Zee, D.S.2
-
120
-
-
0026033181
-
Microsaccadic flutter
-
Ashe J, Hain TC, Zee DS, Schatz NJ. Microsaccadic flutter. Brain. 1991;114(Pt 1B):461-472.
-
(1991)
Brain
, vol.114
, Issue.PT 1B
, pp. 461-472
-
-
Ashe, J.1
Hain, T.C.2
Zee, D.S.3
Schatz, N.J.4
-
122
-
-
41649099965
-
Suppression of saccadic intrusions in hereditary ataxia by memantine
-
Serra A, Liao K, Martinez-Conde S, Optican LM, Leigh RJ. Suppression of saccadic intrusions in hereditary ataxia by memantine. Neurology. 2008;70:810-812.
-
(2008)
Neurology
, vol.70
, pp. 810-812
-
-
Serra, A.1
Liao, K.2
Martinez-Conde, S.3
Optican, L.M.4
Leigh, R.J.5
-
124
-
-
0028924442
-
Investigations of the pathogenesis of acquired pendular nystagmus
-
Averbuch-Heller L, Zivotofsky AZ, Das VE, DiScenna AO, Leigh RJ. Investigations of the pathogenesis of acquired pendular nystagmus. Brain. 1995;118(Pt 2):369-378.
-
(1995)
Brain
, vol.118
, Issue.PT 2
, pp. 369-378
-
-
Averbuch-Heller, L.1
Zivotofsky, A.Z.2
Das, V.E.3
DiScenna, A.O.4
Leigh, R.J.5
-
125
-
-
0029920319
-
Clinical and MRI correlates in 27 patients with acquired pendular nystagmus
-
Lopez LI, Bronstein AM, Gresty MA, Du Boulay EP, Rudge P. Clinical and MRI correlates in 27 patients with acquired pendular nystagmus. Brain. 1996;119(Pt 2):465-472.
-
(1996)
Brain
, vol.119
, Issue.PT 2
, pp. 465-472
-
-
Lopez, L.I.1
Bronstein, A.M.2
Gresty, M.A.3
Du Boulay, E.P.4
Rudge, P.5
-
126
-
-
84975484946
-
Acquired convergence-evoked pendular nystagmus in multiple sclerosis
-
Barton JJ, Cox TA, Digre KB. Acquired convergence-evoked pendular nystagmus in multiple sclerosis. J Neuroophthalmol. 1999;19: 34-38.
-
(1999)
J Neuroophthalmol
, vol.19
, pp. 34-38
-
-
Barton, J.J.1
Cox, T.A.2
Digre, K.B.3
-
127
-
-
0027503382
-
Acquired pendular nystagmus in multiple sclerosis: Clinical observations and the role of optic neuropathy
-
Barton JJ, Cox TA. Acquired pendular nystagmus in multiple sclerosis: clinical observations and the role of optic neuropathy. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1993;56:262-267.
-
(1993)
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry
, vol.56
, pp. 262-267
-
-
Barton, J.J.1
Cox, T.A.2
-
129
-
-
0032821920
-
Multiple sclerosis and the eye
-
Armstrong RA. Multiple sclerosis and the eye. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 1999;19 Suppl 2:S32-S42.
-
(1999)
Ophthalmic Physiol Opt
, vol.19
, Issue.SUPPL 2
-
-
Armstrong, R.A.1
-
131
-
-
0035936639
-
Periodic alternating nystagmus in a patient with MS
-
Matsumoto S, Ohyagi Y, Inoue I, et al. Periodic alternating nystagmus in a patient with MS. Neurology. 2001;56:276-277.
-
(2001)
Neurology
, vol.56
, pp. 276-277
-
-
Matsumoto, S.1
Ohyagi, Y.2
Inoue, I.3
-
132
-
-
0038119445
-
Treatment of downbeat nystagmus with 3,4-diaminopyridine: A placebo-controlled study
-
Strupp M, Schuler O, Krafczyk S, et al. Treatment of downbeat nystagmus with 3,4-diaminopyridine: a placebo-controlled study. Neurology. 2003;61:165-170.
-
(2003)
Neurology
, vol.61
, pp. 165-170
-
-
Strupp, M.1
Schuler, O.2
Krafczyk, S.3
-
133
-
-
1842580512
-
4-Aminopyridine improves downbeat nystagmus, smooth pursuit, and VOR gain
-
Kalla R, Glasauer S, Schautzer F, et al. 4-Aminopyridine improves downbeat nystagmus, smooth pursuit, and VOR gain. Neurology. 2004;62:1228-1229.
-
(2004)
Neurology
, vol.62
, pp. 1228-1229
-
-
Kalla, R.1
Glasauer, S.2
Schautzer, F.3
-
134
-
-
0031009672
-
A double-blind controlled study of gabapentin and baclofen as treatment for acquired nystagmus
-
Averbuch-Heller L, Tusa RJ, Fuhry L, et al. A double-blind controlled study of gabapentin and baclofen as treatment for acquired nystagmus. Ann Neurol. 1997;41:818-825.
-
(1997)
Ann Neurol
, vol.41
, pp. 818-825
-
-
Averbuch-Heller, L.1
Tusa, R.J.2
Fuhry, L.3
-
135
-
-
0036846624
-
Combined pharmacologic and surgical approach to acquired nystagmus due to multiple sclerosis
-
Jain S, Proudlock F, Constantinescu CS, Gottlob I. Combined pharmacologic and surgical approach to acquired nystagmus due to multiple sclerosis. Am J Ophthalmol. 2002;134:780-782.
-
(2002)
Am J Ophthalmol
, vol.134
, pp. 780-782
-
-
Jain, S.1
Proudlock, F.2
Constantinescu, C.S.3
Gottlob, I.4
-
136
-
-
0022531090
-
The use of clonazepam in the treatment of nystagmus-induced oscillopsia
-
Currie JN, Matsuo V. The use of clonazepam in the treatment of nystagmus-induced oscillopsia. Ophthalmology. 1986;93:924-932.
-
(1986)
Ophthalmology
, vol.93
, pp. 924-932
-
-
Currie, J.N.1
Matsuo, V.2
-
137
-
-
0034896544
-
Role of clonazepam in the treatment of idiopathic downbeat nystagmus
-
Young YH, Huang TW. Role of clonazepam in the treatment of idiopathic downbeat nystagmus. Laryngoscope. 2001;111:1490-1493.
-
(2001)
Laryngoscope
, vol.111
, pp. 1490-1493
-
-
Young, Y.H.1
Huang, T.W.2
-
138
-
-
0025815907
-
The effects of baclofen and cholinergic drugs on upbeat and downbeat nystagmus
-
Dieterich M, Straube A, Brandt T, Paulus W, Buttner U. The effects of baclofen and cholinergic drugs on upbeat and downbeat nystagmus. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1991;54:627-632.
-
(1991)
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry
, vol.54
, pp. 627-632
-
-
Dieterich, M.1
Straube, A.2
Brandt, T.3
Paulus, W.4
Buttner, U.5
-
139
-
-
0031060356
-
Drug therapy for acquired pendular nystagmus in multiple sclerosis
-
Starck M, Albrecht H, Pollmann W, Straube A, Dieterich M. Drug therapy for acquired pendular nystagmus in multiple sclerosis. J Neurol. 1997;244:9-16.
-
(1997)
J Neurol
, vol.244
, pp. 9-16
-
-
Starck, M.1
Albrecht, H.2
Pollmann, W.3
Straube, A.4
Dieterich, M.5
-
140
-
-
77951206007
-
Acquired pendular nystagmus in multiple sclerosis: An examiner-blind cross-over treatment study of memantine and gabapentin
-
Starck M, Albrecht H, Pollmann W, Dieterich M, Straube A. Acquired pendular nystagmus in multiple sclerosis: an examiner-blind cross-over treatment study of memantine and gabapentin. J Neurol. 2010;257(3):322-327.
-
(2010)
J Neurol
, vol.257
, Issue.3
, pp. 322-327
-
-
Starck, M.1
Albrecht, H.2
Pollmann, W.3
Dieterich, M.4
Straube, A.5
-
141
-
-
3542990843
-
Application of adaptive filters to visual testing and treatment in acquired pendular nystagmus
-
Smith RM, Oommen BS, Stahl JS. Application of adaptive filters to visual testing and treatment in acquired pendular nystagmus. J Rehabil Res Dev. 2004;41:313-324.
-
(2004)
J Rehabil Res Dev
, vol.41
, pp. 313-324
-
-
Smith, R.M.1
Oommen, B.S.2
Stahl, J.S.3
-
142
-
-
31644433924
-
Pharmacological advances in the treatment of neuro-otological and eye movement disorders
-
Strupp M, Brandt T. Pharmacological advances in the treatment of neuro-otological and eye movement disorders. Curr Opin Neurol. 2006;19:33-40.
-
(2006)
Curr Opin Neurol
, vol.19
, pp. 33-40
-
-
Strupp, M.1
Brandt, T.2
-
143
-
-
33645028571
-
Tenotomy does not affect saccadic velocities: Suport for the "small-signal" gain hypothesis
-
Wang Z, Dell'Osso LF, Zhang Z, Leigh RJ, Jacobs JB. Tenotomy does not affect saccadic velocities: suport for the "small-signal" gain hypothesis. Vision Res. 2006;46:2259-2267.
-
(2006)
Vision Res
, vol.46
, pp. 2259-2267
-
-
Wang, Z.1
Dell'Osso, L.F.2
Zhang, Z.3
Leigh, R.J.4
Jacobs, J.B.5
-
144
-
-
0035040437
-
Anatomic review and topographic diagnosis
-
Balcer LJ. Anatomic review and topographic diagnosis. Ophthalmol Clin North Am. 2001;14:1-21, vii.
-
(2001)
Ophthalmol Clin North Am
, vol.14
-
-
Balcer, L.J.1
-
146
-
-
78650710756
-
Neuro-ophthalmologic aspects of multiple sclerosis: Using eye movements as a clinical and experimental tool
-
Niestroy A, Rucker JC, Leigh RJ. Neuro-ophthalmologic aspects of multiple sclerosis: using eye movements as a clinical and experimental tool. Clin Ophthalmol. 2007;1:267-272.
-
(2007)
Clin Ophthalmol
, vol.1
, pp. 267-272
-
-
Niestroy, A.1
Rucker, J.C.2
Leigh, R.J.3
-
147
-
-
0020613191
-
The one-and-a-half syndrome - a unilateral disorder of the pontine tegmentum: A study of 20 cases and review of the literature
-
Wall M, Wray SH. The one-and-a-half syndrome - a unilateral disorder of the pontine tegmentum: a study of 20 cases and review of the literature. Neurology. 1983;33:971-980.
-
(1983)
Neurology
, vol.33
, pp. 971-980
-
-
Wall, M.1
Wray, S.H.2
-
148
-
-
3042544809
-
An unusual variant of the dorsal midbrain syndrome in MS: Clinical characteristics and pathophysiologic mechanisms
-
Frohman EM, Dewey RB, Frohman TC. An unusual variant of the dorsal midbrain syndrome in MS: clinical characteristics and pathophysiologic mechanisms. Mult Scler. 2004;10:322-325.
-
(2004)
Mult Scler
, vol.10
, pp. 322-325
-
-
Frohman, E.M.1
Dewey, R.B.2
Frohman, T.C.3
-
151
-
-
0019364052
-
Paralysis of cranial nerves III, IV, and VI. Cause and prognosis in 1,000 cases
-
Rush JA, Younge BR. Paralysis of cranial nerves III, IV, and VI. Cause and prognosis in 1,000 cases. Arch Ophthalmol. 1981;99:76-79.
-
(1981)
Arch Ophthalmol
, vol.99
, pp. 76-79
-
-
Rush, J.A.1
Younge, B.R.2
-
152
-
-
0021223875
-
Isolated sixth-nerve palsies in younger adults
-
Moster ML, Savino PJ, Sergott RC, Bosley TM, Schatz NJ. Isolated sixth-nerve palsies in younger adults. Arch Ophthalmol. 1984;102: 1328-1330.
-
(1984)
Arch Ophthalmol
, vol.102
, pp. 1328-1330
-
-
Moster, M.L.1
Savino, P.J.2
Sergott, R.C.3
Bosley, T.M.4
Schatz, N.J.5
-
153
-
-
0024805203
-
Divisional oculomotor nerve paresis caused by intrinsic brainstem disease
-
Ksiazek SM, Repka MX, Maguire A, et al. Divisional oculomotor nerve paresis caused by intrinsic brainstem disease. Ann Neurol. 1989;26:714-718.
-
(1989)
Ann Neurol
, vol.26
, pp. 714-718
-
-
Ksiazek, S.M.1
Repka, M.X.2
Maguire, A.3
-
155
-
-
0033546950
-
Isolated trochlear nerve palsy in patients with multiple sclerosis
-
Jacobson DM, Moster ML, Eggenberger ER, Galetta SL, Liu GT. Isolated trochlear nerve palsy in patients with multiple sclerosis. Neurology. 1999;53:877-879.
-
(1999)
Neurology
, vol.53
, pp. 877-879
-
-
Jacobson, D.M.1
Moster, M.L.2
Eggenberger, E.R.3
Galetta, S.L.4
Liu, G.T.5
-
156
-
-
33645102811
-
Optic neuritis
-
Balcer LJ. Optic neuritis. N Engl J Med. 2006;354:1273-1280.
-
(2006)
N Engl J Med
, vol.354
, pp. 1273-1280
-
-
Balcer, L.J.1
|