-
1
-
-
11944272820
-
Chlorine: is it really so bad and what are the alternatives?
-
(Special Edition)
-
Freese S.D., Nozaic D.J. Chlorine: is it really so bad and what are the alternatives?. Water SA 2004, 30:18-24. (Special Edition).
-
(2004)
Water SA
, vol.30
, pp. 18-24
-
-
Freese, S.D.1
Nozaic, D.J.2
-
2
-
-
0020646786
-
Characterization of non-volatile aqueous chlorination products of humic substances
-
Miller J.W., Uden P.C. Characterization of non-volatile aqueous chlorination products of humic substances. Environ. Sci. Technol. 1983, 17:150-157.
-
(1983)
Environ. Sci. Technol.
, vol.17
, pp. 150-157
-
-
Miller, J.W.1
Uden, P.C.2
-
3
-
-
0025514174
-
Chlorination of humic materials: byproduct formation and chemical interpretations
-
Reckhow D.A., Singer P.C., Malcom R.I. Chlorination of humic materials: byproduct formation and chemical interpretations. Environ. Sci. Technol. 1990, 24:1655-1664.
-
(1990)
Environ. Sci. Technol.
, vol.24
, pp. 1655-1664
-
-
Reckhow, D.A.1
Singer, P.C.2
Malcom, R.I.3
-
4
-
-
0035991815
-
Disinfection by-products in Finnish drinking waters
-
Nissinen T.K., Miettinen I.T., Martikainen P.J., Vartianien T. Disinfection by-products in Finnish drinking waters. Chemosphere 2002, 48:9-20.
-
(2002)
Chemosphere
, vol.48
, pp. 9-20
-
-
Nissinen, T.K.1
Miettinen, I.T.2
Martikainen, P.J.3
Vartianien, T.4
-
5
-
-
1842539554
-
DBP levels in chlorinated drinking water: effect of humic substances
-
Nikolaou A.D., Golfinopoulos S.K., Lekkas T.D., Kostopoulou M.N. DBP levels in chlorinated drinking water: effect of humic substances. Environ. Monit. Assess. 2004, 93:301-309.
-
(2004)
Environ. Monit. Assess.
, vol.93
, pp. 301-309
-
-
Nikolaou, A.D.1
Golfinopoulos, S.K.2
Lekkas, T.D.3
Kostopoulou, M.N.4
-
6
-
-
33646345605
-
Effect of bromide and iodide ions on the formation and speciation of disinfection byproducts during chlorination
-
Hua G., Reckhow D.A., Kim J. Effect of bromide and iodide ions on the formation and speciation of disinfection byproducts during chlorination. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2006, 40:3050-3056.
-
(2006)
Environ. Sci. Technol.
, vol.40
, pp. 3050-3056
-
-
Hua, G.1
Reckhow, D.A.2
Kim, J.3
-
7
-
-
0000956240
-
Formation of haloforms during chlorination of natural waters
-
Rook J.J. Formation of haloforms during chlorination of natural waters. Wat. Treat. Exam. 1974, 23:351-357.
-
(1974)
Wat. Treat. Exam.
, vol.23
, pp. 351-357
-
-
Rook, J.J.1
-
8
-
-
0016318118
-
The occurrence of organohalides in chlorinated drinking waters
-
Bellar A.T., Lichtenberg J.J., Kroner R.C. The occurrence of organohalides in chlorinated drinking waters. JAWWA 1974, 66:703-706.
-
(1974)
JAWWA
, vol.66
, pp. 703-706
-
-
Bellar, A.T.1
Lichtenberg, J.J.2
Kroner, R.C.3
-
10
-
-
0036135103
-
Formation of N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) from reaction of monochloroamine: a new disinfection by-product
-
Choi J., Valetine R.L. Formation of N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) from reaction of monochloroamine: a new disinfection by-product. Water Res. 2002, 36:817-824.
-
(2002)
Water Res.
, vol.36
, pp. 817-824
-
-
Choi, J.1
Valetine, R.L.2
-
11
-
-
0141717009
-
N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) as a drinking water contaminant: a review
-
Mitch W.A., Sharp J.O., Trussell R.R., Valentine R.L., Alvarez-Cohen L., Sedlak D.L. N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) as a drinking water contaminant: a review. Environ. Eng. Sci. 2003, 20:389-404.
-
(2003)
Environ. Eng. Sci.
, vol.20
, pp. 389-404
-
-
Mitch, W.A.1
Sharp, J.O.2
Trussell, R.R.3
Valentine, R.L.4
Alvarez-Cohen, L.5
Sedlak, D.L.6
-
12
-
-
39649097163
-
Nitrosamine carcinogens also swim in chlorinated pools
-
Walse S.S., Mitch W.A. Nitrosamine carcinogens also swim in chlorinated pools. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2008, 42:1032-1037.
-
(2008)
Environ. Sci. Technol.
, vol.42
, pp. 1032-1037
-
-
Walse, S.S.1
Mitch, W.A.2
-
13
-
-
78649956224
-
-
United States Environmental Protection Agency IRIS database.
-
United States Environmental Protection Agency IRIS database. http://www.epa.gov/iris.
-
-
-
-
14
-
-
27644480080
-
The hazard of N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) formation during water disinfection with strong oxidants
-
Andrzejewski P., Kasprzyk-Hordern B., Nawrocki J. The hazard of N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) formation during water disinfection with strong oxidants. Desalination 2005, 176:37-45.
-
(2005)
Desalination
, vol.176
, pp. 37-45
-
-
Andrzejewski, P.1
Kasprzyk-Hordern, B.2
Nawrocki, J.3
-
15
-
-
0037084253
-
Formation of N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA): from dimethylamine during chlorination
-
Mitch W.A., Sedlak D.L. Formation of N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA): from dimethylamine during chlorination. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2002, 36:588-595.
-
(2002)
Environ. Sci. Technol.
, vol.36
, pp. 588-595
-
-
Mitch, W.A.1
Sedlak, D.L.2
-
16
-
-
36248946661
-
Occurrence, genotoxicity, and carcinogenicity of regulated and emerging disinfection by-products in drinking water: a review and road map for research
-
Richardson S.D., Plewa M.J., Wagner E.D., Schoeny R., DeMarini D.M. Occurrence, genotoxicity, and carcinogenicity of regulated and emerging disinfection by-products in drinking water: a review and road map for research. Mutat. Res. 2007, 636:178-242.
-
(2007)
Mutat. Res.
, vol.636
, pp. 178-242
-
-
Richardson, S.D.1
Plewa, M.J.2
Wagner, E.D.3
Schoeny, R.4
DeMarini, D.M.5
-
18
-
-
33747371617
-
Formamidopyrimidine adducts are detected using the comet assay in human cells treated with reactive metabolites of 4-(methylnitrosamino-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone) (NKK)
-
Lacoste S., Castonguay A., Drouin R. Formamidopyrimidine adducts are detected using the comet assay in human cells treated with reactive metabolites of 4-(methylnitrosamino-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone) (NKK). Mutat. Res. 2006, 600:138-149.
-
(2006)
Mutat. Res.
, vol.600
, pp. 138-149
-
-
Lacoste, S.1
Castonguay, A.2
Drouin, R.3
-
19
-
-
13844281684
-
Assays for oxidative stress and antioxidant status: applications to research into the biological effectiveness of polyphenols
-
Collins A.R. Assays for oxidative stress and antioxidant status: applications to research into the biological effectiveness of polyphenols. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 2005, 81:261S-267S.
-
(2005)
Am. J. Clin. Nutr.
, vol.81
-
-
Collins, A.R.1
-
20
-
-
0032785259
-
The Human MicroNucleus Project - An international collaborative study on the use of the micronucleus technique for measuring DNA damage in humans
-
Fenech M., Holland N., Chang W.P., Zeiger E., Bonassi S. The Human MicroNucleus Project - An international collaborative study on the use of the micronucleus technique for measuring DNA damage in humans. Mutat. Res. 1999, 428:271-283.
-
(1999)
Mutat. Res.
, vol.428
, pp. 271-283
-
-
Fenech, M.1
Holland, N.2
Chang, W.P.3
Zeiger, E.4
Bonassi, S.5
-
21
-
-
33745684858
-
The in vitro micronucleus test: from past to future
-
Decordier I., Kirsch-Volders M. The in vitro micronucleus test: from past to future. Mutat. Res. 2006, 607:2-4.
-
(2006)
Mutat. Res.
, vol.607
, pp. 2-4
-
-
Decordier, I.1
Kirsch-Volders, M.2
-
22
-
-
34047154552
-
An increased micronucleus frequency in peripheral blood lymphocytes predicts the risk of cancer in humans
-
Bonassi S., Znaor A., Ceppi M., Lando C., Chang W.P., Holland N., Kirsch-Volders M., Zeiger E., Ban S., Barale R., Bigatti M.P., Bolognesi C., Cebulska-Wasilewska A., Fabianova E., Fucic A., Hagmar L., Joksic G., Martelli A., Migliore L., Mirkova E., Scarfi M.R., Zijno A., Norppa H., Fenech M. An increased micronucleus frequency in peripheral blood lymphocytes predicts the risk of cancer in humans. Carcinogenesis 2007, 28:625-631.
-
(2007)
Carcinogenesis
, vol.28
, pp. 625-631
-
-
Bonassi, S.1
Znaor, A.2
Ceppi, M.3
Lando, C.4
Chang, W.P.5
Holland, N.6
Kirsch-Volders, M.7
Zeiger, E.8
Ban, S.9
Barale, R.10
Bigatti, M.P.11
Bolognesi, C.12
Cebulska-Wasilewska, A.13
Fabianova, E.14
Fucic, A.15
Hagmar, L.16
Joksic, G.17
Martelli, A.18
Migliore, L.19
Mirkova, E.20
Scarfi, M.R.21
Zijno, A.22
Norppa, H.23
Fenech, M.24
more..
-
23
-
-
77249135763
-
Coupling cytotoxicity biomarkers with DNA damage assessment in TK6 human lymphoblast cells
-
Shi J., Springer S., Escobar P. Coupling cytotoxicity biomarkers with DNA damage assessment in TK6 human lymphoblast cells. Mutat. Res. 2010, 696:167-178.
-
(2010)
Mutat. Res.
, vol.696
, pp. 167-178
-
-
Shi, J.1
Springer, S.2
Escobar, P.3
-
24
-
-
77958084075
-
-
Comparison of different cytotoxicity measurements for the in vitro micronucleus assay using L5178Y and TK6 cells in support of OECD draft Test Guideline 487, Mutat. Res. in press, .
-
E. Lorge, Comparison of different cytotoxicity measurements for the in vitro micronucleus assay using L5178Y and TK6 cells in support of OECD draft Test Guideline 487, Mutat. Res. in press, doi:10.1016/j.mrgentox.2010.03.002.
-
-
-
Lorge, E.1
-
25
-
-
0345832229
-
In vitro genotoxicity testing of the furylethylene derivative UC-245 in human cells
-
Pérez-Machado G., González Borroto J.I., Castañedo N., Creus A., Marcos R. In vitro genotoxicity testing of the furylethylene derivative UC-245 in human cells. Mutagenesis 2004, 19:75-80.
-
(2004)
Mutagenesis
, vol.19
, pp. 75-80
-
-
Pérez-Machado, G.1
González Borroto, J.I.2
Castañedo, N.3
Creus, A.4
Marcos, R.5
-
26
-
-
0025962780
-
Non-random cell killing in cryopreservation: implications for performance of the battery of leukocytes tests (BLT). I. Toxic and immunotoxic effects
-
Strauss G.H. Non-random cell killing in cryopreservation: implications for performance of the battery of leukocytes tests (BLT). I. Toxic and immunotoxic effects. Mutat. Res. 1991, 252:1-15.
-
(1991)
Mutat. Res.
, vol.252
, pp. 1-15
-
-
Strauss, G.H.1
-
27
-
-
0031973021
-
The ability of the Comet assay to discriminate between genotoxins and cytotoxins
-
Henderson L., Wolfreys A., Fedyk J., Bourner C., Windebank S. The ability of the Comet assay to discriminate between genotoxins and cytotoxins. Mutagenesis 1998, 13:89-94.
-
(1998)
Mutagenesis
, vol.13
, pp. 89-94
-
-
Henderson, L.1
Wolfreys, A.2
Fedyk, J.3
Bourner, C.4
Windebank, S.5
-
28
-
-
0023919963
-
A simple technique for quantitation of low levels of DNA damage in individual cells
-
Singh S.N., Danner D.B., Tice R.R., Brant L., Scheneider E.L. A simple technique for quantitation of low levels of DNA damage in individual cells. Exp. Cell. Res. 1988, 175:184-191.
-
(1988)
Exp. Cell. Res.
, vol.175
, pp. 184-191
-
-
Singh, S.N.1
Danner, D.B.2
Tice, R.R.3
Brant, L.4
Scheneider, E.L.5
-
29
-
-
0027497435
-
The cytokinesis-block micronucleus technique: a detailed description of the method and its application to genotoxicity studies in human populations
-
Fenech M. The cytokinesis-block micronucleus technique: a detailed description of the method and its application to genotoxicity studies in human populations. Mutat. Res. 1993, 285:35-44.
-
(1993)
Mutat. Res.
, vol.285
, pp. 35-44
-
-
Fenech, M.1
-
30
-
-
0034076346
-
Report from the in vitro micronucleus assay Working Group
-
Kirsch-Volders M., Sofuni T., Aardema S., Albertini M., Eastmond D., Fenech M., Ishidate M., Lorge E., Norppa H., Surrallés J., von der Hude W., Wakata A. Report from the in vitro micronucleus assay Working Group. Environ. Mol. Mutagen. 2000, 35:167-172.
-
(2000)
Environ. Mol. Mutagen.
, vol.35
, pp. 167-172
-
-
Kirsch-Volders, M.1
Sofuni, T.2
Aardema, S.3
Albertini, M.4
Eastmond, D.5
Fenech, M.6
Ishidate, M.7
Lorge, E.8
Norppa, H.9
Surrallés, J.10
von der Hude, W.11
Wakata, A.12
-
31
-
-
0028887786
-
Induction of micronuclei by five pyrethroid insecticides in whole-blood and isolated lymphocyte cultures
-
Surrallés J., Xamena N., Creus A., Catalán J., Norppa H., Marcos R. Induction of micronuclei by five pyrethroid insecticides in whole-blood and isolated lymphocyte cultures. Mutat. Res. 1995, 341:169-184.
-
(1995)
Mutat. Res.
, vol.341
, pp. 169-184
-
-
Surrallés, J.1
Xamena, N.2
Creus, A.3
Catalán, J.4
Norppa, H.5
Marcos, R.6
-
32
-
-
0024458420
-
Chlorinated drinking water and bladder cancer: effect of misclassification on risk estimates
-
Lynch C.F., Woolson R.F., O'Gorman T., Cantor K.P. Chlorinated drinking water and bladder cancer: effect of misclassification on risk estimates. Arch. Environ. Health 1989, 44:252-259.
-
(1989)
Arch. Environ. Health
, vol.44
, pp. 252-259
-
-
Lynch, C.F.1
Woolson, R.F.2
O'Gorman, T.3
Cantor, K.P.4
-
33
-
-
0027428688
-
Case control study of bladder cancer and water disinfection methods in Colorado
-
McGeehin M.A., Reif J.S., Becher J.C., Mangione E.J. Case control study of bladder cancer and water disinfection methods in Colorado. Am. J. Epidemiol. 1993, 138:492-501.
-
(1993)
Am. J. Epidemiol.
, vol.138
, pp. 492-501
-
-
McGeehin, M.A.1
Reif, J.S.2
Becher, J.C.3
Mangione, E.J.4
-
34
-
-
0029909581
-
Case-control study of bladder cancer and chlorination by-products in treated water (Ontario, Canada)
-
King W.D., Marret L.D. Case-control study of bladder cancer and chlorination by-products in treated water (Ontario, Canada). Cancer Causes Control 1996, 7:596-604.
-
(1996)
Cancer Causes Control
, vol.7
, pp. 596-604
-
-
King, W.D.1
Marret, L.D.2
-
35
-
-
0030807057
-
The association of drinking water source and chlorination by-products with cancer incidence among postmenopausal women in Iowa: a retrospective cohort study
-
Doyle T.J., Sheng W., Cerhan J.R., Hong C.P., Sellers T.A., Kushi L.H., Folsom A.R. The association of drinking water source and chlorination by-products with cancer incidence among postmenopausal women in Iowa: a retrospective cohort study. Am. J. Public Health 1997, 87:1168-1176.
-
(1997)
Am. J. Public Health
, vol.87
, pp. 1168-1176
-
-
Doyle, T.J.1
Sheng, W.2
Cerhan, J.R.3
Hong, C.P.4
Sellers, T.A.5
Kushi, L.H.6
Folsom, A.R.7
-
36
-
-
0031975887
-
Drinking water source and chlorination byproducts. I. Risk of bladder cancer
-
Cantor K.P., Lynch C.F., Hildesheim M., Dosemeci M., Lubin J., Alavanja M., Craun C.F. Drinking water source and chlorination byproducts. I. Risk of bladder cancer. Epidemiology 1998, 9:21-28.
-
(1998)
Epidemiology
, vol.9
, pp. 21-28
-
-
Cantor, K.P.1
Lynch, C.F.2
Hildesheim, M.3
Dosemeci, M.4
Lubin, J.5
Alavanja, M.6
Craun, C.F.7
-
37
-
-
0031984901
-
Drinking water source and chlorination. II. Risk of colon and rectal cancers
-
Hildesheim M.E., Cantor K.P., Lynch C.F., Dosemeci M., Lubin J., Alavanja M., Craun G. Drinking water source and chlorination. II. Risk of colon and rectal cancers. Epidemiology 1998, 9:29-35.
-
(1998)
Epidemiology
, vol.9
, pp. 29-35
-
-
Hildesheim, M.E.1
Cantor, K.P.2
Lynch, C.F.3
Dosemeci, M.4
Lubin, J.5
Alavanja, M.6
Craun, G.7
-
38
-
-
4644370551
-
A retrospective cohort study of trihalomethane exposure through drinking water and cancer mortality in northern Italy
-
Vinceti M., Fantuzzi G., Monici L., Cassinadri M., Predieri G., Aggazzotti G. A retrospective cohort study of trihalomethane exposure through drinking water and cancer mortality in northern Italy. Sci. Total Environ. 2004, 330:47-53.
-
(2004)
Sci. Total Environ.
, vol.330
, pp. 47-53
-
-
Vinceti, M.1
Fantuzzi, G.2
Monici, L.3
Cassinadri, M.4
Predieri, G.5
Aggazzotti, G.6
-
39
-
-
34548837228
-
Bladder cancer in Taiwan: relationship to trihalomethane concentrations present in drinking-water supplies
-
Chang C.C., Ho S.C., Wang L.Y., Yang C.Y. Bladder cancer in Taiwan: relationship to trihalomethane concentrations present in drinking-water supplies. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A 2007, 70:1752-1757.
-
(2007)
J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A
, vol.70
, pp. 1752-1757
-
-
Chang, C.C.1
Ho, S.C.2
Wang, L.Y.3
Yang, C.Y.4
-
40
-
-
33846262203
-
Bladder cancer and exposure to water disinfection by-products through ingestion, bathing, showering, and swimming in pools
-
Villanueva C.M., Cantor K.P., Grimalt J.O., Malats N., Silverman D., Tardon A., Garcia-Closas R., Serra C., Carrato A., Castaño-Vinyals G., Marcos R., Rothman N., Real F.X., Dosemeci M., Kogevinas M. Bladder cancer and exposure to water disinfection by-products through ingestion, bathing, showering, and swimming in pools. Am. J. Epidemiol. 2007, 165:148-156.
-
(2007)
Am. J. Epidemiol.
, vol.165
, pp. 148-156
-
-
Villanueva, C.M.1
Cantor, K.P.2
Grimalt, J.O.3
Malats, N.4
Silverman, D.5
Tardon, A.6
Garcia-Closas, R.7
Serra, C.8
Carrato, A.9
Castaño-Vinyals, G.10
Marcos, R.11
Rothman, N.12
Real, F.X.13
Dosemeci, M.14
Kogevinas, M.15
-
41
-
-
0037399937
-
Investigation genotoxic and hematotoxic effects of N-nitrosodimethylamine, N-nitrosodiethylamine and N-nitrosodiethanolamine in the hen's egg-micronucleus test (HET-MN)
-
Wolf Th., Niehaus-Rolf C., Luepke P. Investigation genotoxic and hematotoxic effects of N-nitrosodimethylamine, N-nitrosodiethylamine and N-nitrosodiethanolamine in the hen's egg-micronucleus test (HET-MN). Food Chem. Toxicol. 2003, 41:561-573.
-
(2003)
Food Chem. Toxicol.
, vol.41
, pp. 561-573
-
-
Wolf, T.1
Niehaus-Rolf, C.2
Luepke, P.3
-
42
-
-
0033577712
-
Single-cell gel electrophoresis assays with human-derived hepatoma (HepG2) cells
-
Uhl M., Helma C., Knasmüller S. Single-cell gel electrophoresis assays with human-derived hepatoma (HepG2) cells. Mutat. Res. 1999, 441:215-224.
-
(1999)
Mutat. Res.
, vol.441
, pp. 215-224
-
-
Uhl, M.1
Helma, C.2
Knasmüller, S.3
-
43
-
-
0346033363
-
Use of HepG2 cell line for direct or indirect mutagens screening: comparative investigation between comet and micronucleus assay
-
Valentin-Severin I., Le Hegarat L., Lhuguenot J.C., Le Bon A.M., Changon M.C. Use of HepG2 cell line for direct or indirect mutagens screening: comparative investigation between comet and micronucleus assay. Mutat. Res. 2003, 536:79-90.
-
(2003)
Mutat. Res.
, vol.536
, pp. 79-90
-
-
Valentin-Severin, I.1
Le Hegarat, L.2
Lhuguenot, J.C.3
Le Bon, A.M.4
Changon, M.C.5
-
44
-
-
34547105787
-
Protective effects of organosulfur compounds towards N-nitrosamine-induced DNA damage in the single-cell gel eletrophoresis (SCGE)/HepG2 assay
-
Arranz N., Haza A.I., Garcia A., Möller L., Rafter J., Morales P. Protective effects of organosulfur compounds towards N-nitrosamine-induced DNA damage in the single-cell gel eletrophoresis (SCGE)/HepG2 assay. Food Chem Toxicol. 2007, 45:1662-1669.
-
(2007)
Food Chem Toxicol.
, vol.45
, pp. 1662-1669
-
-
Arranz, N.1
Haza, A.I.2
Garcia, A.3
Möller, L.4
Rafter, J.5
Morales, P.6
-
45
-
-
0034543644
-
Mutagenicity of N-nitrosodiethylamine in the Ames test with S. typhimurium TA1535 is due to volatile metabolites and is not dependent on cytochrome P4502E1 induction
-
Westphal G.A., Bünger J., Schulz T.G., Müller M.M., Hallier E. Mutagenicity of N-nitrosodiethylamine in the Ames test with S. typhimurium TA1535 is due to volatile metabolites and is not dependent on cytochrome P4502E1 induction. Arch. Toxicol. 2000, 74:638-641.
-
(2000)
Arch. Toxicol.
, vol.74
, pp. 638-641
-
-
Westphal, G.A.1
Bünger, J.2
Schulz, T.G.3
Müller, M.M.4
Hallier, E.5
-
46
-
-
0033152848
-
N-Nitrososimethylamine-mediated cytotoxicity in a cell line expressing P450 2E1: evidence for apoptotic cell death
-
Lin H.L., Parsels L.A., Maybaum J., Hollenberg P.F. N-Nitrososimethylamine-mediated cytotoxicity in a cell line expressing P450 2E1: evidence for apoptotic cell death. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 1999, 157:117-124.
-
(1999)
Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol.
, vol.157
, pp. 117-124
-
-
Lin, H.L.1
Parsels, L.A.2
Maybaum, J.3
Hollenberg, P.F.4
|