메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 133, Issue 8, 2010, Pages

An exciton scattering model for carrier multiplication in semiconductor nanocrystals: Theory

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BIEXCITON; BIEXCITON STATE; CARRIER MULTIPLICATION; CLOSED SET; COULOMB COUPLINGS; INTERBAND; INTERBAND SCATTERING; LIMITING CASE; MULTIEXCITONS; NUMERICAL CALCULATION; PHOTOGENERATION; POPULATION RELAXATION; PROJECTION OPERATOR; PUMP PULSE; SCATTERING MATRIX ELEMENTS; SCATTERING MODEL; SEMICONDUCTOR NANOCRYSTALS; THEORETICAL MODELS; TIME-DEPENDENT DENSITY MATRIX;

EID: 77956313293     PISSN: 00219606     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1063/1.3474576     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (36)

References (81)
  • 3
    • 33750029921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solar conversion efficiency of photovoltaic and photoelectrolysis cells with carrier multiplication absorbers
    • DOI 10.1063/1.2356795
    • M. Hanna and A. Nozik, J. Appl. Phys. JAPIAU 0021-8979 100, 074510 (2006). 10.1063/1.2356795 (Pubitemid 44570741)
    • (2006) Journal of Applied Physics , vol.100 , Issue.7 , pp. 074510
    • Hanna, M.C.1    Nozik, A.J.2
  • 4
    • 33748981185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detailed-balance power conversion limits of nanocrystal-quantum-dot solar cells in the presence of carrier multiplication
    • DOI 10.1063/1.2356314
    • V. Klimov, Appl. Phys. Lett. APPLAB 0003-6951 89, 123118 (2006). 10.1063/1.2356314 (Pubitemid 44439845)
    • (2006) Applied Physics Letters , vol.89 , Issue.12 , pp. 123118
    • Klimov, V.I.1
  • 5
    • 57549103369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ZZZZZZ 1863-8880,. 10.1002/lpor.200810013
    • M. C. Beard and R. J. Ellingson, Laser Photonics Rev. ZZZZZZ 1863-8880 2, 377 (2008). 10.1002/lpor.200810013
    • (2008) Laser Photonics Rev. , vol.2 , pp. 377
    • Beard, M.C.1    Ellingson, R.J.2
  • 6
    • 43549088520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CHPLBC 0009-2614,. 10.1016/j.cplett.2008.03.094
    • A. J. Nozik, Chem. Phys. Lett. CHPLBC 0009-2614 457, 3 (2008). 10.1016/j.cplett.2008.03.094
    • (2008) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.457 , pp. 3
    • Nozik, A.J.1
  • 8
    • 11644256044 scopus 로고
    • CZLIA6 0011-4626,. 10.1007/BF01688719
    • S. Koc, Czech. J. Phys. CZLIA6 0011-4626 7, 91 (1957). 10.1007/BF01688719
    • (1957) Czech. J. Phys. , vol.7 , pp. 91
    • Koc, S.1
  • 9
    • 34848846260 scopus 로고
    • JOSAAH 0030-3941,. 10.1364/JOSA.48.001007
    • A. Smith and D. Dutton, J. Opt. Soc. Am. JOSAAH 0030-3941 48, 1007 (1958). 10.1364/JOSA.48.001007
    • (1958) J. Opt. Soc. Am. , vol.48 , pp. 1007
    • Smith, A.1    Dutton, D.2
  • 10
    • 0000127578 scopus 로고
    • JPCSAW 0022-3697,. 10.1016/0022-3697(59)90322-1
    • V. Vavilov, J. Phys. Chem. Solids JPCSAW 0022-3697 8, 223 (1959). 10.1016/0022-3697(59)90322-1
    • (1959) J. Phys. Chem. Solids , vol.8 , pp. 223
    • Vavilov, V.1
  • 11
    • 2842606671 scopus 로고
    • JPCSAW 0022-3697,. 10.1016/0022-3697(59)90321-X
    • J. Tauc, J. Phys. Chem. Solids JPCSAW 0022-3697 8, 219 (1959). 10.1016/0022-3697(59)90321-X
    • (1959) J. Phys. Chem. Solids , vol.8 , pp. 219
    • Tauc, J.1
  • 12
    • 0016917582 scopus 로고
    • JAPIAU 0021-8979,. 10.1063/1.322635
    • O. Christensen, J. Appl. Phys. JAPIAU 0021-8979 47, 689 (1976). 10.1063/1.322635
    • (1976) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.47 , pp. 689
    • Christensen, O.1
  • 14
    • 0642358028 scopus 로고
    • CZLIA6 0011-4626,. 10.1007/BF01688613
    • W. Shockley, Czech. J. Phys. CZLIA6 0011-4626 11, 81 (1961). 10.1007/BF01688613
    • (1961) Czech. J. Phys. , vol.11 , pp. 81
    • Shockley, W.1
  • 15
    • 33747969525 scopus 로고
    • PHRVAO 0031-899X,. 10.1103/PhysRev.159.624
    • E. Kane, Phys. Rev. PHRVAO 0031-899X 159, 624 (1967). 10.1103/PhysRev.159.624
    • (1967) Phys. Rev. , vol.159 , pp. 624
    • Kane, E.1
  • 16
    • 1642318658 scopus 로고
    • JPSOAW 0022-3719,. 10.1088/0022-3719/11/4/017
    • E. Antoncik and N. Gaur, J. Phys. C JPSOAW 0022-3719 11, 735 (1978). 10.1088/0022-3719/11/4/017
    • (1978) J. Phys. C , vol.11 , pp. 735
    • Antoncik, E.1    Gaur, N.2
  • 18
    • 0004277651 scopus 로고
    • (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, England). 10.1017/ CBO9780511470769
    • P. T. Landsberg, Recombination in Semiconductors (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, England, 1991). 10.1017/CBO9780511470769
    • (1991) Recombination in Semiconductors
    • Landsberg, P.T.1
  • 20
    • 36849112146 scopus 로고
    • JAPIAU 0021-8979,. 10.1063/1.1656484
    • C. A. Klein, J. Appl. Phys. JAPIAU 0021-8979 39, 2029 (1968). 10.1063/1.1656484
    • (1968) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.39 , pp. 2029
    • Klein, C.A.1
  • 21
    • 0001332240 scopus 로고
    • PRLTAO 0031-9007,. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.35.1522
    • R. C. Alig and S. Bloom, Phys. Rev. Lett. PRLTAO 0031-9007 35, 1522 (1975). 10.1103/PhysRevLett.35.1522
    • (1975) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.35 , pp. 1522
    • Alig, R.C.1    Bloom, S.2
  • 23
    • 0034921439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spectroscopy and hot electron relaxation dynamics in semiconductor quantum wells and quantum dots
    • DOI 10.1146/annurev.physchem.52.1.193
    • A. J. Nozik, Annu. Rev. Phys. Chem. ARPLAP 0066-426X 52, 193 (2001). 10.1146/annurev.physchem.52.1.193 (Pubitemid 33655122)
    • (2001) Annual Review of Physical Chemistry , vol.52 , pp. 193-231
    • Nozik, A.J.1
  • 25
    • 2942696438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PRLTAO 0031-9007,. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.186601
    • R. D. Schaller and V. I. Klimov, Phys. Rev. Lett. PRLTAO 0031-9007 92, 186601 (2004). 10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.186601
    • (2004) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.92 , pp. 186601
    • Schaller, R.D.1    Klimov, V.I.2
  • 28
    • 29144502386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of electronic structure on carrier multiplication efficiency: Comparative study of PbSe and CdSe nanocrystals
    • DOI 10.1063/1.2142092, 253102
    • R. D. Schaller, M. A. Petruska, and V. I. Klimov, Appl. Phys. Lett. APPLAB 0003-6951 87, 253102 (2005). 10.1063/1.2142092 (Pubitemid 41816166)
    • (2005) Applied Physics Letters , vol.87 , Issue.25 , pp. 1-3
    • Schaller, R.D.1    Petruska, M.A.2    Klimov, V.I.3
  • 30
    • 33644784696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-poissonian exciton populations in semiconductor Nanocrystals via carrier multiplication
    • DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.097402, 097402
    • R. D. Schaller and V. I. Klimov, Phys. Rev. Lett. PRLTAO 0031-9007 96, 097402 (2006). 10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.097402 (Pubitemid 43346701)
    • (2006) Physical Review Letters , vol.96 , Issue.9 , pp. 1-4
    • Schaller, R.D.1    Klimov, V.I.2
  • 31
    • 33846681988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-efficiency carrier multiplication and ultrafast charge separation in semiconductor nanocrystals studied via time-resolved photoluminescence
    • DOI 10.1021/jp065282p
    • R. D. Schaller, M. Sykora, S. Jeong, and V. I. Klimov, J. Phys. Chem. B JPCBFK 1089-5647 110, 25332 (2006). 10.1021/jp065282p (Pubitemid 46196839)
    • (2006) Journal of Physical Chemistry B , vol.110 , Issue.50 , pp. 25332-25338
    • Schaller, R.D.1    Sykora, M.2    Jeong, S.3    Klimov, V.I.4
  • 33
    • 36749069883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carrier multiplication in InAs nanocrystal quantum dots with an onset defined by the energy conservation limit
    • DOI 10.1021/nl072046x
    • R. D. Schaller, J. M. Pietryga, and V. I. Klimov, Nano Lett. NALEFD 1530-6984 7, 3469 (2007). 10.1021/nl072046x (Pubitemid 350216047)
    • (2007) Nano Letters , vol.7 , Issue.11 , pp. 3469-3476
    • Schaller, R.D.1    Pietryga, J.M.2    Klimov, V.I.3
  • 36
    • 34547995654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PLRBAQ 0556-2805, (R). 10.1103/PhysRevB.76.081304
    • G. Nair and M. G. Bawendi, Phys. Rev. B PLRBAQ 0556-2805 76, 081304 (R) (2007). 10.1103/PhysRevB.76.081304
    • (2007) Phys. Rev. B , vol.76 , pp. 081304
    • Nair, G.1    Bawendi, M.G.2
  • 43
    • 41749086658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiexciton absorption and multiple exciton generation in CdSe quantum dots
    • DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.136805
    • A. Franceschetti and Y. Zhang, Phys. Rev. Lett. PRLTAO 0031-9007 100, 136805 (2008). 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.136805 (Pubitemid 351490836)
    • (2008) Physical Review Letters , vol.100 , Issue.13 , pp. 136805
    • Franceschetti, A.1    Zhang, Y.2
  • 46
    • 33846380266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiexciton generation by a single photon in nanocrystals
    • DOI 10.1021/nl062059v
    • A. Shabaev, A. L. Efros, and A. J. Nozik, Nano Lett. NALEFD 1530-6984 6, 2856 (2006). 10.1021/nl062059v (Pubitemid 46131341)
    • (2006) Nano Letters , vol.6 , Issue.12 , pp. 2856-2863
    • Shabaev, A.1    Efros, Al.L.2    Nozik, A.J.3
  • 47
    • 34848906536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PLRBAQ 0556-2805,. 10.1103/PhysRevB.76.125321
    • V. I. Rupasov and V. I. Klimov, Phys. Rev. B PLRBAQ 0556-2805 76, 125321 (2007). 10.1103/PhysRevB.76.125321
    • (2007) Phys. Rev. B , vol.76 , pp. 125321
    • Rupasov, V.I.1    Klimov, V.I.2
  • 49
    • 33750515013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact ionization can explain carrier multiplication in PbSe quantum dots
    • DOI 10.1021/nl0612401
    • A. Franceschetti, J. M. An, and A. Zunger, Nano Lett. NALEFD 1530-6984 6, 2191 (2006). 10.1021/nl0612401 (Pubitemid 44663802)
    • (2006) Nano Letters , vol.6 , Issue.10 , pp. 2191-2195
    • Franceschetti, A.1    An, J.M.2    Zunger, A.3
  • 51
    • 41549150712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PLRBAQ 0556-2805,. 10.1103/PhysRevB.77.125340
    • G. Allan and C. Delerue, Phys. Rev. B PLRBAQ 0556-2805 77, 125340 (2008). 10.1103/PhysRevB.77.125340
    • (2008) Phys. Rev. B , vol.77 , pp. 125340
    • Allan, G.1    Delerue, C.2
  • 53
    • 67649424552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PLRBAQ 0556-2805,. 10.1103/PhysRevB.79.195324
    • G. Allan and C. Delerue, Phys. Rev. B PLRBAQ 0556-2805 79, 195324 (2009). 10.1103/PhysRevB.79.195324
    • (2009) Phys. Rev. B , vol.79 , pp. 195324
    • Allan, G.1    Delerue, C.2
  • 54
    • 61649105237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NALEFD 1530-6984,. 10.1021/nl802443c
    • E. Rabani and R. Baer, Nano Lett. NALEFD 1530-6984 8, 4488 (2008). 10.1021/nl802443c
    • (2008) Nano Lett. , vol.8 , pp. 4488
    • Rabani, E.1    Baer, R.2
  • 55
    • 0032331661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonlinear optics of semiconductor and molecular nanostrucutres; a common perspective
    • DOI 10.1103/RevModPhys.70.145
    • V. M. Axt and S. Mukamel, Rev. Mod. Phys. RMPHAT 0034-6861 70, 145 (1998). 10.1103/RevModPhys.70.145 (Pubitemid 128022011)
    • (1998) Reviews of Modern Physics , vol.70 , Issue.1 , pp. 145-174
    • Axt, V.M.1    Mukamel, S.2
  • 58
    • 77956299051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pumenvelope and spatial phases do not contribute to the population dynamics and therefore are dropped
    • The pump envelope and spatial phases do not contribute to the population dynamics and therefore are dropped.
  • 60
    • 55849149786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SCIEAS 0036-8075,. 10.1126/science.1159832
    • A. Pandey and P. Guyot-Sionnest, Science SCIEAS 0036-8075 322, 929 (2008). 10.1126/science.1159832
    • (2008) Science , vol.322 , pp. 929
    • Pandey, A.1    Guyot-Sionnest, P.2
  • 61
    • 34147143932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ab initio time-domain study of phonon-assisted relaxation of charge carriers in a PbSe quantum dot
    • DOI 10.1021/jp0669052
    • S. V. Kilina, C. F. Craig, D. S. Kilin, and O. V. Prezhdo, J. Phys. Chem. C JPCCCK 1932-7447 111, 4871 (2007). 10.1021/jp0669052 (Pubitemid 46573533)
    • (2007) Journal of Physical Chemistry C , vol.111 , Issue.12 , pp. 4871-4878
    • Kilina, S.V.1    Craig, C.F.2    Kilin, D.S.3    Prezhdo, O.V.4
  • 62
    • 61849092033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ANCAC3 1936-0851,. 10.1021/nn800674n
    • S. V. Kilina, D. S. Kilin, and O. V. Prezhdo, ACS Nano ANCAC3 1936-0851 3, 93 (2009). 10.1021/nn800674n
    • (2009) ACS Nano , vol.3 , pp. 93
    • Kilina, S.V.1    Kilin, D.S.2    Prezhdo, O.V.3
  • 66
    • 77956314955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Notice that this equation does not account for the exciton filling factor effects since no more than a single- or biexciton states are excited per NC. In fact, the filling factors for the carriers forming the excitons are already accounted for by the exciton definition and enter into the Redfield equation implicitly.
  • 68
    • 77956308524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Using this representation for the transition amplitude, Eqs. can be derived by straightforward transformation between the exciton and quasiparticle basis sets using the relationship 〈l - 〉 〈 - r〉 = - lr (ω -) discussed in Ref..
  • 69
    • 77956322954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • B T
    • B T.
  • 70
    • 77956319647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • The poles are assumed to be of the first order which is the general situation for arbitrary Coulomb coupling. Two poles can coincide if we use the second-order expansion of Eq.. This results in the renormalization of the energy in the exponential but the form of Eq. will still be the same.
  • 71
    • 77956315140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 0) = ρ - lr.
  • 73
    • 77956319302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • s (0), the population Green function becomes G- -, - (0) = δ -, -, and associated prefactor simplifies to - [- ss (ω -) G- -, - (0) - lr (ω -)] = δsl δsr.
  • 74
    • 77956337772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Formally, the expression for the interband population transfer rate ak x,xx = -2 α α′ Y ak;α x,xx Y ka; α′ xx,x Cα α′ (ωax - ωk xx) can be introduced. However, in this expression Y ka; α′ xx,x 0 only for the states which have (ωk xx - ωax) > Eg. Since Eg significantly exceeds the phonon bath spectral widths, ak x,xx =0.
  • 75
    • 33750507693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrafast vibrationally-induced dephasing of electronic excitations in PbSe quantum dots
    • DOI 10.1021/nl0617383
    • H. Kamisaka, S. V. Kilina, K. Yamashita, and O. V. Prezhdo, Nano Lett. NALEFD 1530-6984 6, 2295 (2006). 10.1021/nl0617383 (Pubitemid 44663821)
    • (2006) Nano Letters , vol.6 , Issue.10 , pp. 2295-2300
    • Kamisaka, H.1    Kilina, S.V.2    Yamashita, K.3    Prezhdo, O.V.4
  • 77
    • 77956330584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • This follows from the observation that for Vx,xx →0, +x = - xx =1/2 and -x = + xx =0
    • This follows from the observation that for Vx,xx →0, +x = - xx =1/2 and -x = + xx =0.
  • 78
    • 77956337556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 2 /2 τ pm 2 ≈ 2π τ E pm (0) δ (t) and further substituted into Eqs. to get the pulse self-convolution functions.
  • 79
    • 77956303192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • α (ω) is a constant for ω varying within the range defined by Vx,xx
    • α (ω) is a constant for ω varying within the range defined by Vx,xx.
  • 80
    • 77956309385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 1) ∼ τpm E pm (0) 2.
  • 81
    • 77956299917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The self-energy contributions to the energy are dropped because they correspond to fourth-order corrections
    • The self-energy contributions to the energy are dropped because they correspond to fourth-order corrections.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.