Worst Case Bioethics: Death, Disaster, and Public Health

Worst Case Bioethics: Death, Disaster, and Public Health

Volumn , Issue , 2010, Pages 1-360

  Annas, George J ^a  

^a BOSTON UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH   (United States)

Author keywords

Bioterrorism; Civilians; Cloning; Experimental cancer drugs; Flu pandemic; Force feeding; Genetic alterations; Hunger strikers; National health care; Patient safety

Indexed keywords

EID: 77952577485     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1093/acprof:osobl/9780195391732.001.0001     Document Type: Book

References (362)

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73. James Bradford, The Shadow Factory: The Ultra-Secret NSA from 9/11 to the Eavesdropping on America, New York: Doubleday, 2008.
74. Annas, G.J., Rules for Research on Human Genetic Variation-Lessons from Iceland, New England Journal of Medicine 2000; 342: 1830-33.
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79. Roger Shattuck, Forbidden Knowledge, New York: St. Martin's Press, 1996, 224.
80. Broad, W.J. and Shane, S., For Suspects, Anthrax Case Had Big Costs, New York Times, August 10, 2008, A1.
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98. Kennedy, D., Science and Security, Again, Science 2008; 321: 1019.
99. J.M. Coetzee, Age of Iron, London: Seeker & Warburg, 1990.
100. Annas, G.J., Cancer and the Constitution: Choice at Life's End, New England Journal of Medicine 2007; 357: 408-13.
101. James T. Patterson, The Dread Disease: Cancer and Modern American Culture, Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1987.
102. Philip Alcabes, Dread: How Fear and Fantasy Have Fueled Epidemics from the Black Death to Avian Flu, New York: Public Affairs, 2009.
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109. Washington v. Glucksberg, 521 U.S. 702 (1997).
110. Vacco v. Quill, 521 U.S. 793 (1997).
111. Annas, G.J., The Bell Tolls for a Constitutional Right to Assisted Suicide, New England Journal of Medicine 1997; 337: 1098-1105.
112. How about a "Kianna's Law"? Wall Street Journal, March 24, 2005, A14.
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114. Annas, G.J., Faith (Healing), Hope and Charity at the FDA: The Politics of AIDS Drug Trials, Villanova Law Review 1989; 34: 771-79.
115. Alex Prud'homme, The Cell Game: Sam Waksal's Fast Money and False Promises- and the Fate of ImClone's Cancer Drug, New York: Harper Business, 2004.
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123. Falit, B.P. and Gross, C.P., Access to Experimental Drugs for Terminally Ill Patients, JAMA 2008; 300: 2793-95.
124. Annas G.J., The Changing Landscape of Human Experimentation: Nuremberg, Helsinki, and Beyond, Health Matrix Journal of Law-Medicine 1992; 2: 119-40.
125. Appelbaum P.S. and Lidz, C.W., Re-evaluating the therapeutic misconception: response to Miller and Joffe, Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal 2006; 16: 367-73.
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129. Daniel Callahan, False Hopes: Why America's Quest for Perfect Health Is a Recipe for Failure, New York: Simon and Schuster, 1998.
130. Terri Schiavo, New England Journal of Medicine 2005; 352: 1710-15.
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139. Didion, J., The Case of Theresa Schiavo, New York Review of Books, June 9, 2005, 60.
140. George J. Annas, American Bioethics: Crossing Human Rights and Health Law Boundaries, New York: Oxford University Press, 2005.
141. Annas, G.J. and Elias, S., Politics, Morals and Embryos: Can Bioethics in the United States Rise Above Politics?, Nature 2004: 431: 19-20.
142. Moreno, J., The End of the Great Bioethics Compromise, Hastings Center Report, Jan. 2005, 14.
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144. Leon Kass, Toward a More Natural Science, New York: Free Press, 1985, 203.
145. Annas, G.J., The 'Right to Die' in America:Sloganeering from Quinlan and Cruzan to Quill and Kevorkian, Duquesne Law Review 1996; 34: 875-97.
146. Charles Neider, ed., The Complete Short Stories of Mark Twain, New York:Hanover House, 1957, 1-6.
147. Annas, G. J., Jumping Frogs, Endangered Toads, and California's Medical Marijuana Law, New England Journal of Medicine 2005; 353: 2291-96.
148. Annas, G.J., Elephants in Mouseholes: Congress, Controlled Substances, and Physician-Assisted Suicide, New England Journal of Medicine 2006; 354: 1079-84.
149. Wickard v. Filburn, 317 U.S. 111 (1942).
150. U.S. v. Lopez, 514 U.S. 549 (1995).
151. U.S. v. Morrison, 529 U.S. 598 (2000).
152. Gonzales v. Raich, 545 U.S. 1 (2005).
153. Annas, G.J., Glantz, L.H., and Mariner, W.K., The Right of Privacy Protects the Doctor-Patient Relationship, JAMA 1990; 263: 858-61.
154. Annas, G.J., Reefer Madness-The Federal Response to California's Medical-Marijuana Law, New England Journal of Medicine 1997; 337: 435-39.
155. Gonzales v. Oregon, 546 U.S. 243 (2006).
156. Washington v. Glucksberg, 521 U.S. 702 (1997).
157. Oregon v. Ashcroft, 368 F.3d 1118 (2004).
158. U.S. v. Moore, 423 U.S. 122 (1975).
159. American Trucking Association v. Whitman, 531 U.S. 457 (2001).
160. Samuel Richardson, Clarissa: Or, the History of a Young Lady, 1748.
161. Annas, G.J., Death by Prescription: The Oregon Initiative, New England Journal of Medicine 1994; 331: 1240-43.
162. Drug Enforcement Administration, The Myth of the Chilling Effect, available at www.justice.gov/dea/pubs/pressrel/pr103003.html (Oct. 30, 2003).
163. Johnson, S.H., The Social, Professional, and Legal Framework for the Problem of Pain Management in Emergency Medicine, Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 2005; 33: 741-60.
164. Quill, T.E. and Meier, D.E., The Big Chill: Inserting the DEA into End-of-Life Care, New England Journal of Medicine 2006; 354: 1-3.
165. Joseph Fins, A Palliative Ethics of Care, Boston: Jones and Bartlett, 2006.
166. Kathleen Foley and Hellen Gelband, eds., Improving Palliative Care for Cancer, Washington, D.C.: National Academies Press, 2001.
167. Baruch, S. and Hudson, K., Civilian and Military Genetics: Nondiscrimination Policy in a Post-GINA World, American Journal of Human Genetics 2008; 83: 435-44.
168. Hudson, K., Holohan, M., and Collins, F., Keeping Pace with the Times: The Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008, New England Journal of Medicine 2008; 358:2661-63.
169. Juengst, E., Groups as Gatekeepers to Genomic Research: Conceptually Confusing, Morally Hazardous, and Practically Useless, Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal 1998; 8: 183-200.
170. Richard Reeves, John Stuart Mill: Victorian Firebrand, London: Atlantic Books, 2007, 284.
171. John Harris, Enhancing Evolution: The Ethical Case for Making Better People, Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2007, 23-25.
172. Annas, G.J., Andrews, L., and Isasi, R., Protecting the Endangered Human: Toward an International Treaty Prohibiting Cloning and Inheritable Alterations, American Journal of Law & Medicine, 2002; 28: 151-78.
173. Wills, C., Evolution Theory and the Future of Humanity (in) Nick Bostrom and Milan Cirkovic, eds., Global Catastrophic Risks, New York: Oxford University Press, 2008, 64.
174. Cyranoski, D., Marmoset Model Takes Center Stage, Nature 2009; 459: 492.
175. Sasaki, E. et al., Generation of Transgenic Non-human Primates with Germline Transmission, Nature 2009; 459: 523-27.
176. Schatten, G. and Mitalipov, S., Transgenic Primate Offspring, Nature 2009; 459: 515-16.
177. Tachibana, M., Sparman, M., Sritanaudomchai, H. et al., Mitochondrial Gene Replacment in Primate Offspring and Embryonic Stem Cells, Nature 2009; 461: 367-76.
178. Shoubridge, E.A., Asexual Healing, Nature 2009; 461: 354-55.
179. Annas, G.J., Human Rights Outlaws: Nuremberg, Geneva, and the Global War on Terror, Boston University Law Review 2007; 87: 427-66, and Chapters 4 and 5 in this book.
180. Benatar, S.R. and Fox, R.C., Meeting Threats to Global Health: A Call for American Leadership, Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 2005; 48: 344-61.
181. Jonathan Mann, Sofia Gruskin, Michael Grodin, and George Annas, eds., Health and Human Rights: A Reader, New York: Routledge, 1999.
182. Sofia Gruskin, Michael Grodin, George Annas, and Stephen Marks, eds. Perspectives on Health and Human Rights, New York: Routledge, 2005.
183. Mann, J., Health and Human Rights, Lancet 1996; 312: 924-25.
184. Farmer, P. and Gastineau, N., Rethinking Health and Human Rights: Time for a Paradigm Shift, Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 2002; 30: 655-66.
185. Gruskin, S., What Are Health and Human Rights?, Lancet 2004; 363: 329.
186. Annas, G.J., The Rich Have More Money, Health and Human Rights 1998; 5: 180-85.
187. Sudhir Anand, Fabienne Peter, and Amartya Sen, eds., Public Health, Ethics, and Equity, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2004.
188. Angus Dawson and Marcel Verweij, eds., Ethics, Prevention, and Public Health, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007.
189. Ronald Bayer, Lawrence O. Gostin, Bruce Jennings, and Bonnie Steinbock, eds., Public Health Ethics: Theory, Policy, and Practice, New York: Oxford University Press, 2007.
190. Madison Powers and Ruth Faden, Social Justice: The Moral Foundations of Public Health and Health Policy, New York: Oxford University Press, 2006.
191. Ruger, J.P., Ethics and Governance of Global Health Inequalities, Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health 2006; 60: 998-1003.
192. Louis Henkin, The Age of Rights, New York: Columbia University Press, 1990.
193. Kennedy, D., The International Human Rights Movement: Part of the Problem?, Harvard Human Rights Journal 2002; 15: 101-40.
194. Kunz, J., The United Nations Declaration of Human Rights, American Journal of International Law 1949; 43: 316-22.
195. Johannes Morsink, Inherent Human Rights: Philosophical Roots of the Universal Declaration, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2009.
196. Glickman, S.W., McHutchison, J.G., Peterson, E.D., et al., Ethical and Scientific Implications of the Globalization of Clinical Research, New England Journal of Medicine 2009; 360: 816-23.
197. Annas, G.J., Globalized Clinical Trails and Informed Consent, New England Journal of Medicine 2009; 360: 2050-53.
198. Angell, M., The Ethics of Clinical Research in the Third World, New England Journal of Medicine 1997; 337: 847-49.
199. Adriana Pertryna, When Experiments Travel: Clinical Trials and the Global Search for Human Subjects, Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2009.
200. Kimmelman, J., Weijer, C., and Meslin, E.M., Helsinki Discords: FDA, Ethics, and International Drug Trials, Lancet 2009; 373: 13-14.
201. Stephens, J., Where Profits and Lives Hang in the Balance; Finding an Abundance of Subjects and Lack of Oversight Abroad, Big Drug Companies Test Offshore to Speed Products to Market, Washington Post, December 17, 2000, A1.
202. Sosa v. Alvarez-Machain, 542 U.S. 466 (2004).
203. Roberts, L., Polio: Looking for a Little Luck, Science 2009; 323: 702-705.
204. Audrey Chapman and Leonard Rubenstein, eds., Human Rights and Health: The Legacy of Apartheid, New York: American Association for the Advancement of Science, 1998.
205. Samar, S., Despite the Odds: Providing Reproductive Health Care to Afghan Women, New England Journal of Medicine 2004; 351: 1047-49.
206. Cook, R., Gender, Health and Human Rights. Health and Human Rights 1995; 1: 350-66.
207. George J. Annas, American Bioethics: Crossing Human Rights and Health Law Boundaries. New York: Oxford University Press, 2005, 159-66.
208. Don DeLillo, Underworld, New York: Scribner, 1997, 788.
209. Joseph O'Neill, Netherland, New York: Pantheon Books, 2008, 211.
210. Annas, G.J., Hunger Strikes at Guantanamo: Medical Ethics and Human Rights in a 'Legal Black Hole,' New England Journal of Medicine 2006; 355: 1377-82.
211. Golden, T., Tough U.S. Steps in Hunger Strike at Camp in Cuba, New York Times, February 9, 2006, Al.
212. Schmitt, E. and Golden, T., Force-feeding at Guantanamo Is Now Acknowledged, New York Times, February 22, 2006, A5.
213. Nicholl, D., et al., Force-feeding and Restraint of Guantanamo Bay Hunger Strikers, Lancet 2006; 367: 811.
214. Sherman, N., Holding Doctors Responsible at Guantanamo?, Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal 2006; 16: 199.
215. Mitchell, L., God Mode, Harper's, August 2006, 9-11.
216. Annas, G.J., Prison Hunger Strikes: Why Motive Matters, Hastings Center Report December, 1982, 21-22.
217. Oguz, N.Y. and Miles, S., The Physician and Prison Hunger Strikes: Reflecting on the Experience in Turkey, Journal of Medical Ethics 2005; 31: 169.
218. Fessler, D.M.T., The Implications of Starvation Induced Psychological Changes for the Ethical Treatment of Hunger Strikers, Journal of Medical Ethics 2003; 29: 243.
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220. Annas, G.J., Hunger Strikes: Can the Dutch Teach Us Anything? British Medical Journal 1995; 311: 1114, 1115.
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230. Bob Woodward, State of Denial, New York: Simon & Schuster, 2006.
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244. Annas, G.J., Bush's Risky Flu Pandemic Plan, Boston Globe, Oct. 8, 2005.
245. Marc Siegel, False Alarm: The Truth About the Epidemic of Fear, New York:John Wiley, 2005.
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298. Hoffman, S., Responders' Responsibility: Liability and Immunity in Public Health Emergencies, Georgetown Law Journal 2008; 96: 1913-69.
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314. Annas, G.J., Blinded by Bioterrorism: Public Health and Liberty in the 21st Century, Health Matrix 2003; 13: 33-70.
315. Annas, G.J., Puppy Love: Bioterrorism, Civil Rights and Public Health, Florida Law Review 2003; 55: 1171-90.
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338. Annas, G.J., Killing with Kindness: Why the FDA Need Not Certify Drugs Used for Execution Safe and Effective, American Journal of the Public Health 1985; 75: 1096-99.
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